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ingilizce II hafta 1

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YD 102-104
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
(AFFIRMATIVE and NEGATIVE
FORM)
&
House and furniture vocabulary
WEEK 1
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YD 102
Amaç: Bu haftaki dersin amacı «Present Continuous TenseAffirmative and Negative Form» yani şimdiki zamanda olumlu ve
olumsuz cümlelerin öğretimi
Kazanımlar:
1. Present Continuous Tense’te olumlu cümleleri oluşturmak için
gerekli kuralları tanıma ve kullanma
2. Present Continuous Tense’te olumsuz cümleleri oluşturmak
için gerekli kuralları tanıma ve kullanma
Hazırlık Soruları:
1. What are you doing now?
2. What is she / he doing now?
3. What is the boy doing in the garden?
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YD 102
Present continuous tense is used to describe a continued or an ongoing action of the present. These actions are occuring exactly at the
time of speaking. It is also called Present Progressive Tense because it
refers to actions which are currently in progress at the time of
speaking.
For example, a boy says, ‘’I am drinking water ‘’. It means that the
action (drinking water) is being done at the time of speaking.
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YD 102
We make the Present Continuous tense with the correct
form of the verb to be (am/is/are) and the -ing form of
the main verb.
•Affirmative Sentences
•Subject + Auxiliary Verb+ Main Verb
•Subject + (am, is, are) + Present Participle Verb (Verb+
ing)
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YD 102
I
am
‘m playing tennis.
You
are
‘re standing up.
He
is
‘s
listening to rock music.
She
is
‘s
swimming.
It
is
‘s
playing with the ball.
We
are
‘re going out.
They
are
‘re walking.
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YD 102
Examples:
-I am washing the dishes.
-She is sleeping.
-The kids are playing basketball.
-They are running in the park.
-He is writing a song lyric.
-You are eating a sandwich.
-I am doing training for the competition.
-He is drinking a glass of milk.
-She is cleaning the kitchen.
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YD 102
A. Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. I
(work) tonight.
2. Listen! The telephone
(ring).
3. Mr. Pitt
(meet) with a customer at 2 o’clock.
4. My wife
(read) a book now.
5. The students
(study) late today.
6. Some people __________________(wait) to talk to you.
7. Selena and I ________________(paint) the fences today.
8. We ________________(do) our homework at the moment.
9. You ________________(use) my mobile phone!
10.They _________________(have) lunch in the canteen.
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YD 102
How do we make a negative Present Continuous Tense sentence?
Form: Subject + auxiliary verb + not+ main verb-ing + object
1. With the subject "I" we use the auxiliary verb "am" + not + verb
-ing.
•I am not watching TV. =>Short Form: I'm not watching TV.
•I'm not playing football.
•I'm not going home.
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YD 102
2. With the subject "he, she, it and singular nouns (for example:
Tom, boy, man, teacher...)" we use the auxiliary verb "is" + not
+ verb -ing.
•He is not studying English. =>Short
Form: He isn't studying English.
He's not studying English
•She is not going home.
•It isn't raining.
•Sally's not running.
•The man is not speaking.
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YD 102
3. With the subject "you, we, they and plural nouns (for example:
Tom and Ted, boys, men, teachers...)" we use the auxiliary
verb "are" + not + verb -ing.
•You are not doing homework. =>Short
Form: You aren't doing homework. / You're not doing homework.
•We are not waiting for you.
•They are not learning French.
•Pitt and Sandra are not listening to music.
•The boys are not playing in the garden.
•Sally and I are not watching TV.
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YD 102
A. Make negative sentences
1. am / not/ I / studying / English
_____________________________________
2. books / are / reading / students / not / The
_____________________________________
3. not / They / washing / are / father’s / car / their
____________________________________
4. is / the / not / talking / phone / She / on
______________________________________
5. birds/ are/The/these/days/singing/not
________________________________________
6. playing/Alan/this/not/Tim/football/afternoon/are/and
____________________________________________
7. not / We / cinema / now / going / are / the / to
____________________________________________
8. hospital /a/in/working/Lucy /My/is/sister/not
____________________________________________
YD-102
Rooms and Furniture
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YD-102
Furniture in the Bedroom
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YD-102
A. Choose the correct option
1. People usually keep their food in the
.
a. fridge
b. chest of drawers c. sofa
2. People usually sleep in the
.
a. kitchen
b. bathroom
c. bedroom
3. You should cook in the
a. toilet
b. bathroom
c. bedroom
4. People wash their dishes in the
.
a. dishwasher b. sofa
c. cushion
5. You can see yourself in the
.
a. table
b. bookcase
c. mirror
d. armchair
d. toilet
d. kitchen
d. cooker
d. armchair
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