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مكتبة نور - معجم الفولكلور مع مسرد إنجليزي - عربي

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‫ﻟﻜﹾﻠﹸﻮﺭ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻮ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻣ‬
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‫ﰊ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻜﻠﻴﺰﻱ – ﻋ‬‫ﺩٍ ﺇﻧ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻊ ﻣ‬‫ﻣ‬
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‫ﻃﺒﻘﺎ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﲔ ﺍﳌﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬
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‫)ﻋـﱪ ﺍﻻﻧﱰﻧـﺖ ﺃﻭ‬
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‫ﻟﻠﻤﻜﺘﺒــﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻟﻜﱰﻭﻧﻴــﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﻗــﺮﺍﺹ ﺍﳌﺪﳎــﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻯ‬
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‫ﻭﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ (‬
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‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺗﻘﺪِﻳﺮ‬
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‫ﺻ ِﺔ ﺑ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻨﻔِﻴ ِﺬ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻌ‪‬ﺠﻢ‪ ،‬ﺟ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺷﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻙ ﰲ ﺟ‪‬ﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﳌﺮﺍ ِﺣ ِﻞ ﺍﳋﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺗ‪‬ﺼﻨِﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﺮﺍﺟ‪‬ﻌﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻹﺧﻮ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻣﻼ ُﺀ ﺍﻷﺳـﺎﺗِﺬﺓ ﺃﺣ‪‬ﻤـﺪ ﺁﺩﻡ ﳏﻤـﺪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺣﻘﱢﻬـﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺃﹸﻧـﻮ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺟﺪﻱ ﺭﺯﻕ ﻏﺎﱄ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺪﺓ ﺗﺮﻳﺰﺓ ﻏﺎﱄ‪ .‬ﻭﻣﻦ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﲜﻬ‪‬ﻮﺩِﻫﻢ‪.‬‬
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‫‪٣‬‬
‫ﻣﻘـﺪﻣﺔ‬
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‫ﻟﻘ ِﺩ ﺍﺯ‪‬ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺨِﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻭﺴﺎﻁ ﺍﻷﻜﺎﺩِﻴﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺘﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺎﻟﻀ‪‬ـﺭﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺜ ﱠﻘﻔِﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺘﺒﻁﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺠـﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺭﻴﻑ ﺒﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻜﱠﺭﺕ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻀﻊ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺠﻬﺘﻨﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻌﻭﺒﺎﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺒﻜل ﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼﻨﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻭﺫﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﻼﺹ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺩﻟﹸﻭل ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺸﺘﱠﻰ ﻋﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﺎﻟﹶﻤﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻻﺒـﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﻨﱠﻔﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺠﻡ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻌ‪‬ﻭﺒﺘﻴﻥ ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺘﻴﻥ؛ ﺃﻭﻻﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﺘﱢﺴﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﻌﺔ ﺒﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﺸﻤل ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺒَﺄﺴ‪‬ﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺫﻟﻴل ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻵﺩ‪‬ﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﺘﹸﻌﻨﹶﻰ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
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‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﹸﻠﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻴﺠﻌل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﻁﻠﺤﺎﺕ ﺨﺎﻀﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻁـﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌـﺩﻴل‪ ،‬ﺨﻀـﻭﻋﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻼﻨﺘﻘﺎل ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻨِﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺜﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤﺼـﻁﻠﺢ "ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠـﻭﺭ"‬
‫ﻭﺃَﺸﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺌﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ "ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻊ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِﻲ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻀ‪ ‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺎل ﺒﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﺴﺘﻭﻋِﺏ "ﺍﻟﻔﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻨـﻲ ﺁﺜـﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﻜﻴـﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﻫﻭ "ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠـﻭﺭ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺴﺎﻴﺭﺘﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻭﻡ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ ﺃﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﺭﻀﺕ ﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺠﻤﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺠﻡ ﻜل ﻤﺎ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﻌﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺭﺒﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅ ‪‬ﺭﺨﹸـﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻀـﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤﻔﺭﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺫﺍﻜِﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺼِﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻴـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻤﻌﺠـﻡ ﺨـﺎﺹ ﺒـﺎﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ﺴـﻬﻠﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﻋِﻲ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ل ﻤ‪‬ﺩﻟﹸﻭﻻﺘﹸﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺒﺎﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻷَﺠﻴﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺜل‬
‫ﺸ ﱠﻜ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺤﺎﺕ ﻤﺭﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺠﻡ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﻋﻤل ﺘﺠﺭﻴﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺭﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﻟﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﻏﺎﻤﺽ‪ ،‬ﻤﻊ ﻁﹸﻭﻟـﻪ ﻭﻋﺭﻀـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﺒِﻲ ﺃﻨﻨﻲ ﺒﺩﺃﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﻁﻭﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﺠﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ؛ ﻤﺤﺼﻠﺔ ﺠﻬﻭﺩ ﻋﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﺓ ﻭﻫﻭﺍﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻷﺼﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺘﻁﻭﺭ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﺠﺎل "ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﻤﻭﺴﻭﻋﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻟﻘﺩ ﻋﻜﻔﺕ ﻗﺩﺭ ﻁﺎﻗﺘﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻷﻤﺜﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﺤِـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﺎﻟِﻴ ِﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻘﺎ ِﺌ ِﺩ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٤‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺤﻠﻘﺎﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻅ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠِﻴ َ‬
‫ﺤﱢ‬
‫ﺸﻌِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﺴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻨﺎﻋﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺘﺎﺒﻌـﺔ ﺍﺯﺩﺍﺩﺕ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﺒﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻤ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺼﻨﱠﻔﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺠﻴﺎ َ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﺤﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘﺴِﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺠﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺄﺜﻭﺭﺍﺘﻪ ﻭﻅﻭﺍﻫﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺠﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ُﺃ ﹶﻗﺩ‪ ‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨﻴـﻴﻥ ﺒـﺎﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻴﺘﺠـﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﻁﻠﺤﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﻌﻭﺏ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻓﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜل ﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺠﻭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺯﻴﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺉ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺒـﺎﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺴﻠﻭﻙ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃ ‪‬ﻴﹰﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﻁﻨﹸﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﻴﺌﺘﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﺃﺩﻋﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ل ﺃﻨﻨﻲ ﺤﺎﻭﻟﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠَ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺠﻡ ﻗﺩ ﺃﺤﺎﻁ ﺒﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺴﺒﻲ ﺃﻥ ُﺃﺴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ )ﻴﻨﺎﻴﺭ( ‪.١٩٨٢‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٥‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳍﻤﺰﺓ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭﻉ ﹸ‬
‫‪APALALA‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﭘ‪‬ﺎﻻﹶﻻﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﺎ ٍﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺜﹸﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌـﻴﺵ‬
‫ِﺘﻨﱢﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﻨﻬﺭ ﺴﻭﺍﺕ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ٍﺓ ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭِﻩ ﺃﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻙ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﱠﺘ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻﻟﹶـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻹﺒﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ِﻬﺠ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺭﺘﺒﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻵﺩ‪‬ﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒ‪‬ﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺏ ﺭِﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻤﺎﺌِﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌِﻠﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶﺎﺒ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒِﻴﺌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺘﺔ ﺍﻷُﻭﻟﹶـﻰ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻷَﻏـﺎﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺎﻁﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃَﺴﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺓ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻅﻭ‪‬ﺍﻫِﺭ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻟﻐﹶﺎﺯ ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶﺎل ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺽ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺫ ﺍﻟﻘِـﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺜِﻴﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺩﺨل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺭﻭﻑ "ﺃﺒﺠـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫـﻭ‪‬ﺯ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟـﺦ"‬
‫ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻵﺩ‪‬ﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ـﻤﺎﺕ ﺴِــﺤﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـ ﹶﺫ ﻭﻁِﻠﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﹶﻜ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎﻭِﻴـ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤِﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶـﻰ ﺒـﺎﻟ ﱡﺘﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭﻑ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﺎ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻺﺒ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺍﻉ‬
‫ﻲ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِﻲ ﹶﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻎ ﺍﻻ ﹾﻓ ِﺘﺘﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻗ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِﻲ؛ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺎل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺫﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﻜﺎل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺃﹶﺑ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺪ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺸﻔﹶﺎ ِﻫﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺠﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪ABJAD‬‬
‫ﻷﻟﹾﻔﺎﻅِ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻤﺎﻨِﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫لﺍَ‬
‫َﺃﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﻟﱡﻭﺍ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭﻓِﻬﻡ ﺍﻟ ِﻬﺠ‪‬ﺎﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻟﻔـﺎﻅ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻁﱢـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ‪َ :‬ﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺠ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻭ‪‬ﺯ‪ ،‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﻔﺹ‪ ،‬ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﺸﹶـﺕﹾ‪ ،‬ﹶﺜﺨﹶـﺫ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﻜﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻤﻥ‪ ،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻤﻥ ‪ ١‬ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪ ،١٠‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜـﺎﻑ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ ‪،٤٠ ،٣٠ ،٢٠‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺀ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻐـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ ‪،٤٠٠ ،٣٠٠ ،٢٠٠‬‬
‫ﻼﻗﹶـ ﹲﺔ ﺒﻴﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﹶ‬
‫ﺝ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺞ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﱠﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﹶﻟﻡِ ﺍﻟﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻤﻠﹶﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﻑﹸ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻜﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻨﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ل ﹶﻜﻠِﻤ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ "ﺒﻭﺠﺎﺩﻱ" ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﹶﺘﺯ‪‬ﺍ ُ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـ ﹶﺔ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺸــﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﺇ ﹾﻓﺭِﻴ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫"ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﺩِﺉ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺑ‪‬ﺮِﻳﻞ‬
‫‪APRIL‬‬
‫ﻼ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘِﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﺸﹶـﻬ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻥ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﭭﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻅﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻡ ﺍﻹﻟﹶﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘ ﱞ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻤ‪‬ﺎﺜِﻠﺔ ﻟِﭭﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪،١٠٠ ،٩٠ ،٨٠ ،٧٠ ،٦٠ ،٥٠‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺼِ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻌﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺢِ "*‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤِﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻷُﺨﺭﻯ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ﺯﺓ‬
‫ﻑ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻀﻅﹶﻎ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻑ ﻗِـﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻟِﻠ ﱠﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎﻭِﻴﺫ ﹸﺘﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺍﺴ ﹸﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺁﺨـﺭ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﺸﹾـ ِﺘﻘﹶﺎ ﹲ‬
‫‪ ،٩٠٠ ،٨٠٠ ،٧٠٠ ،٦٠٠ ،٥٠٠‬ﺍﻹﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺍﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻼﺘِﻴﻨﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶﺎﻫ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪ FOLK FICTION‬ﺍﻟ ِﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪ .١٠٠٠‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﻟﺠ‪‬ـَﺄ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻤﺎﻨﻲ "ﺃﺒﺠﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫـﻭﺯ‪...‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﺦ"‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﻜلﱡ ﻤﺎ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻫﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠ ﹶﻜـ‬
‫ﺴ ـ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺢ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼـ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ﺼـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻼﱠﻗـ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺸﹶﺨ ِ‬
‫ل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻜِﻠﻤ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺎﻻﹶﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪ُ ‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺸﹶـَﺄ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺕ َ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔﺴِﻴﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻬ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺨﹸﻭ ﹲﺫ ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻋِﻡ‬
‫"ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻔ ﱡﺘﺢ‪"‬؛ ﻭﺫﻟـﻙ ِﻟ ﹶﺘﻔﹶـ ﱡﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻫ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻬﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ِﻤﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺃ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ َﺅﻴ‪ ‬ﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪٦‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺩﻴﺙ ﻟِﻠﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﻊ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻨِﻲ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﺘﻔﹶـ ﱡﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻫ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺸِ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺴﻴﻙ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﺓ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹶﺕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ﻥ *ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺫِﺏ ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺩ ِﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺩﻴﺴﻤﺒﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻜﱠـ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ـﻭ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﻕِ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِﺒِﻠ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻗﺘِــﺭﺍﺽ ﺒﻌــﺽ ﺍﻷﺸــﻴﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺽِ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶـﺎلُ ﺇﻨﱠـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺴِﻠ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻀ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﻻ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬؛‬
‫ﺍﻵِﻟﻬ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻭﺍِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻭ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺑ‪‬ﺮﻳﻞ )ﻛِﺬﹾﺑ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺃﹶﺑ‪‬ﺮِﻳـﻞ(‬
‫‪APRIL FOOLS DAY‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﻕِ‬
‫ل ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻗﺒ َ‬
‫ﺸﺭِ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﺓ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺤـﻭل ﺍﺴـﺘِﻌﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻫﻭ َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺓ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾـﻬ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻷﻭ‪‬ل ﻤـﻥ ﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒـﺎ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻡ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺒِ ﹸ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺭِﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺎِﻟﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺇ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ـﺎل‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺼﺩِﻗﹶﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎﺭِﻑ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻏ ِﻡ ﻤﻥ ﹶﺘﺸﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻜﺎ ِﺫ ‪‬ﺒ ٍﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺇِﺑ‪‬ﻠِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻠﻭﻯ ﺃﻭ ﻫ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺭﻤﺯﻴﺔ ﺼـﻐﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻬﻨﹾﺩ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻏﻴﺭِﻫﻤﺎ؛ ﻓـﺎﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠِﺢ‬
‫ل ﻋـﻥ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺸﺄَﺕ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺯ ٍ‬
‫َﺃﻨﱠﻬﺎ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﻭﺒﺔ ﺒ ﹶﻘﺼِﻴﺩﺓ ﹸﺘ ﹶﺫﻜﱢ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﺽ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼلِ ﺒﻠﺱ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ َﺃ ‪‬ﺒﹶﻠﺱ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﻘﱠﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ﹾﻔﻠﹶـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻉ ﻭﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻗﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌ ﹸﺔ ﻟﻺﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹸﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺭﻭﻴﺞ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻁِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻠﺒ‪‬ـ ِﺩ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾـ ِﺭﻗﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺕ ِﻜ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸﺔ َﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺭِﻴـل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﺸـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﻜﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜـﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﻜﺘﻠﻨﺩﺍ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ "ﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼﻫ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪ ‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ِﻜ ﹾﺫﺒ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠ ُ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺭﻴل ﻓﻲ ﻓﺭﻨﺴﺎ "ﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﻜ ﹶﺔ َﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺭِﻴل"‪.‬‬
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‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ﺩﻭﺍ ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺇﺫ َﺃﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِﺌ ﹶﻜ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ِﻜﻬ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ل ﻭﺍﻷﺨِﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﻬﺭ ﺃﺒﺭﻴل‪.‬‬
‫‪APSU‬‬
‫ﺕ ِﺇﻴ‪‬ﺎ ‪ Ea‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤِﻴﻕﹸ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘِﻴـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷُﻭﹶﻟـ‬
‫ﺼـ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﹶﻓﻘﹶـ ِﺩ ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻻ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﺴ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺇ ﱠ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﻕ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺭ‪َ ،‬ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﻁِﻴﻥٍ؛ ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺨﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻵﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹸ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻁ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﹸﻟ ِﻌﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ل ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹶﺎل ﺠﺯﺍﺀ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ل ﹸﻜلﱢ ﺍﻷﺸـﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺼَ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪َ ‬ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺠﻌِـ َ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺒـﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓُﺄﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩﻕﹸ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﹶﻜ ﱠ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠﻁﹶﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻔﺔ ﻴﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِﻑ ﻋﻥ * ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﺸِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢﺘﻨﱢﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺩِﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎﻨِﻪ ﺒﺎﷲ ﻤﻥ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻨﱠـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻏﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺁﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺤﻭ‪‬ﺍﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺼﻔﻭﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻗﻭ‪‬ﺍﻕ"؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻁـﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺤﻪِ؛‬
‫ﺦ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻁِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﷲ ِﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺍ ُ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻀﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻟﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﻘـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﻕِ ﺁﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻤ‪ ‬ﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـﻜﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺼ‪‬ل ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺴ ﹶﺘﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺠﻤِﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﱠﻰ َﺃ ‪‬ﻫ ُل ﺃﭘ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹶﺎﺭِ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜـﺭﻴﻡ ﺃﻨﱠـﻪ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﹸﻐﻴ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﻁﹶﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ِﻜ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺃﺒﺭﻴـل ﺸـﺎﺌِﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻘﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﺘﹶﻭﻗِﻴﺘﹸﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺘ ـﺩ‪‬ﺍل ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴ ِﻌ ـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎ ﺒﺎﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘﺒ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻬـ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﺍﷲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴــﺎ ﻭﺇﺴــﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﺘﻐــﺎل‬
‫‪SATAN‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﻁﹶﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜِﻠﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺩِﻴﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺼ‪‬ﻨﺩﻭﻕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻥ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺓِ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﹶﻓَﺄ ﹶﻜ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ـﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﻁِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ل ﻟِﻴ‪ ‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶﺎ َ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻴﺎ – ﺇ ﹾﻨﻜِـﻲ ‪ Ea-Enki‬ﻗﹶـﺩ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ؛‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ﱠﻨﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪٧‬‬
‫ﻁ ِﻨﻬ‪‬ـﺎ(‪.‬‬
‫)ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﺃُﺨﺭﻯ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺁَﻭﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻌـﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﻊ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﺍﺀ ﻤِﻥ ﻓـ ِﻡ‬
‫ﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ َﺁﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻨﹶﺫﻴﺭ ﺸﹸﺅﻡ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﻬﺠﺭﻱ )ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺸ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻭَﺃﻨﹾﺒَﺄﻫ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤﻀ‪‬ـﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒ ّ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺒـ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺱِ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﹸﻭﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻌﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ(‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﻎ ﺍﻟﻌِﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺠﺭﺓ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﹶﺎﺕِ‪ ،‬ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺤِﻜﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ــﺭﺍﻜِﺵ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺌــﺭ ﻭﺘﹸــﻭﻨﺱ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻁ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺩﻨﹶﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﺍ َ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻷﻋﺸﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﻗﺼ‪‬ﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻤِـل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﻓ ﱠﻜ ‪‬ﻴﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓَﺄﺒ‪‬ﺎﺤ‪‬ﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹸﻬﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺸﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﺎِﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠﻙٍ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹸـﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﺓ ﺇﻨﱠﻪ ﻗﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺜﻤﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻩ ﺴﺎﻓﹶﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸـﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻵﺴﻴ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ ِﺌ ِﺭ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﻲ "ﺭﺌﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻴـ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻷﺭ‪‬ﺽ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﻜ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﱠﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﺭﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺘﹸﻠﻬ‪‬ـﺎ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴ‪‬ﺘﺒﻘﹶﺎﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺨِﺩﻤﺘـﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﹸـﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻨﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯﺤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤِﻬ‪‬ـﺎ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﻜﻔِﻴـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻨﺠﻡ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻪ ِﻜﺘﹶﺎﺒ‪‬ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴﻠﹶـ ﹰﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﹶﺫﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹰﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻻﺒﻥ َﺁﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻤ‪‬ﻜﺎﻓﹶﺄ ﹰﺓ ﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺘﺭ‪‬ﻙ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﹸﻬﻤﺎ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤِﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ .‬ﻭُﺃ ﹾﻨﻅِﺭ ﺇﺒﻠﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺒﻥ َﺁﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺍﺕ"؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺒ‪‬ــﻭ ِﺭ ﻭَﺃﻤ‪‬ــﺎ ِﻜ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍﺌِــ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﻅـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻙ" ﺃﻱ ‪‬ﻭﺯِﻴﺭ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ِﻤﻌ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻭ‪‬ﺍﻥ‪ ،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺩِﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺫﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍﺕِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﹶ‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭِﻴﺴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻨﹶـﺎﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﻷﻨﻪ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺘ ُ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅﱠﻟﻔﹶﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹶﺎﻡِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻘﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻬﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﺼ‪ ‬ﹶﻔﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎﺭِﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺅﻟﱢﻑ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺘﱠﺏ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴِـﻴﻘﹶﻰ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﺠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘِ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻴﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻘﹶﻰ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺠﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﹸﺘﻌﺘﹶﺒـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ؛ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻤـﺎ ﻫـﻭ ﻤـﺎ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻭﺤﻭﺍﺀ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻭﻑ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻫﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﺩِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻥ َﺁﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﹸﻭ ِﻡ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻤل‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺸﱠﺎﺒﻴﻥ‪" .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻌِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺒﻌﺜﹸﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﻜ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺑ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﻭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫‪JACKAL‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺁﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﻗﹸـﺩﻤﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ل ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠﺒ‪‬ـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﱠـﻰ ﻻ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ْﺄﻜﹸـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﺀ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﺒـﻥ َﺁﻭ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﺒ‪‬ـﺎﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ ﺁَﻭﻯ ﻨﹶـﺫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺤﻠﹸـﻭل ﻜﺎ ِﺭﺜﹶـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ل ﻓﻴـﻪ ﻋِـﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹶﺎﻗِﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺎﻭ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﻋ‪‬ﻀﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋ‪‬ﻀﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻁﺭﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻫ ٍﻡ ﺨـ‬
‫ﻑ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻀـ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ــ )‪١٢٤٨‬ﻡ( ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ‪٦٤٦‬ﻫـ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫‪IBN AL-BAITAR‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺒـﻥ ﺃﺤﻤـﺩ‬
‫ﻀﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻁﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﻟِﻘﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﹶﻟﺔِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﻤﺸﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﺕ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺩﻭِﻴ‪‬ﺔِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺓ"‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻐﻨِﻲ ﻓِﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﻁﹶﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘﺼﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﺒـ * َﺃﻨﹸﻭﺒﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍِﺑ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻄﹶﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻘﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺠ‪‬ـﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﺎﻨِﻴﻬِﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸﻭﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﹶﺎﻭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻬ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﻡ ﻫﻭ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ " ‪‬ﻭﺯِﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﹶﻟﻘﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌِﻼﺠ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﹶﻤﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺜِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـﻔﺎﺘِﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﺑﻦ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹾﺪ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫‪٨‬‬
‫‪IBN KHALDUN‬‬
‫"‪١٤٠٦ – ١٣٣٢‬ﻡ"‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭ ﺯﻴﺩ ﻋﺒـﺩ ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﺤﻤﻥ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾــﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻤ‪‬ــﺅﺭ‪‬ﺥ ﻭﻓﹶﻴﹶﻠﺴ‪‬ــﻭﻑ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬِﻲ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺠ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻙ ِﻜ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﺒﻨِﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻨﹾـ ‪‬ﺩﹸﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻫﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ ﺍﻟﻬِﺠ ِﺭﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺨﺎﻟِﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺴـﺒﻌ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍﻹﺩﺍ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤ َ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺁﺜﺎﺭِﻩ ﻏﻴـﺭ ﺘﺎﺭِﻴﺨِـﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺒِﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻭﺍﻡٍ‪ ،‬ﹶﻗﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺭﺒﻌ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠﻌ‪‬ﺔِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻭﻡ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍﻥ "ﻜِﺘـﺎﺏ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﺒ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ ﺴﻼﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﹶﻜ ﹶﺘﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶـﻪ‬
‫ﺨﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ َﺃﻴ‪‬ـﺎﻡِ‬
‫ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﺩ‪‬ﺃ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﺒِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺭ‪‬ﺤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺴ ـ ﹾﻠﻁﹶﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﻫﻡ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺼـ‬
‫ﻭَﺃﻗﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﻫِﺭﺓ َﺃﻤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻠﱢـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﹾﺒﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﻀِﻲ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻌ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻠﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺭِﻴﻕِ؛‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﺎ ِﺌﹶﻠ ﹶﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﱠﻬﺎ ﻏﹶﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶـ ِﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭُﺃﺼ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺠ ِﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻭﺒ‪‬ﺩ‪َ‬ﺃ ﺘﹶﺎﺭِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﻟـﻰ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹶـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﻐﹶﻠﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻜﺘﹶﺎﺏ "ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺭِﻴﻑ ﺒﺎﺒﻥ ﺨﻠﺩﻭﻥ" ﺍﻟﱠﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻟﱠﻰ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺤﺎﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﻨﻔﺴِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻟﻘﹶﻰ ‪‬ﺒﺼِﻴﺼ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻀﺎﺀِ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻼﻗِـ ِﻪ ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻭﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ " ﹶ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﺘﹶـﺯ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻷ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩﹸﻟﺱِ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴﺼِـ ﹾﻠﻨﹶﺎ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅ ‪‬ﺭﺨﹸﻨﺎ ﺒﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺘﹸﻭﻨﺱ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫‪٧٣٢‬ﻫـ )‪١٣٣٢‬ﻡ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺜﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹸﻭﹶﻟﺘِﻪِ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺜِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋ‪‬ﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﱡﻠ ﹶﻐ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻴِﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸـﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻔِﻘ ِﻬﻴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫َﺃﺒِﻴﻪِ‪ ،‬ﺜﹸـ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻔِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﱡﻠ ﹶﻐ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺤ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻠـﻰ َﺃ ِﺌﻤ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺎ ِﻫِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴِﻪِ َﺃﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﺎﺀ‪‬ﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺠَ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻌﻬ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟﺫﹶﺍﺘِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺜﱠـﺎﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺇﺴﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻠﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻭﻨﺱ ﻜﺎ ِﺘ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﹸﺘـ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻤﻴـ‬
‫ﺼـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠﻁﹶﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠﻁﹶﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ِﺒﺸﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻜ ﹸﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺠﺎﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺠﻬﺩِﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻨﹶﺎﻅﹸﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺨِـﻼﹶﻑ ﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴ ِﺘﻐﹾﻼ ِ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺇ ﹾﻓﺭِﻴ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻭﺍ ِﺌـ ِ‬
‫ـﻭ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﹸﻠـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﻐﻔﹸﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺩِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ِﻪ ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ـﻴ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺸﹸـ‬
‫ـ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻐﹸـﻭلِ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺒﻁﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﺂﻤ‪‬ﺭ؛ ﻓﺎﺘﱠﺼ َ‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ـ ِﺭﻩِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﺩ‪‬ﺍﻭ‪‬ﹶﻟﺔِ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﱠﻨﻔﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻟﱠﻰ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎ ﹶﻟﺒِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﹶﻓَﺄﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃَﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﱠﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻅﺘِﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨِﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺤﹶ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺤ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻌـﻪ ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ َﺃ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺜﺭ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻀ‪‬ﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎِﻟ ِﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ل ﻋـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻷﺠ‪‬ـ ُ‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻭﺍﻓﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ‪‬‬
‫‪٨٠٨‬ﻫـ )‪١٤٠٦‬ﻡ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻻﺒﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺞ ﺍﻟ ﹶﺘﱠﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻘِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻷﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺙِ‬
‫ﻕﺍَ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎﺩِﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻁِـ ِ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﻪ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻼﻗﹶﺎﺕِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﻗﺎ ِﺌ ِﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻏﹶﻠﺒ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹶﺎﺀِ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﱠﺘـﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﺎ ِﻡ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺼﺩِﻴ ِﻘ ِﻪ "ِﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠﹶﻠ ﹸﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨﻁِﻴﺏ"‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺒﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺡ‪ ‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺼِـﻴ ِﺭﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺜﹾﺭ ﻓﻘﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭ ِﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻪ ﻓِﻲ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻉ ﻫــﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻴﹶﻠﺴ‪‬ــﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴ‪‬ــ ﹶﺘﻁﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻨﹶـﻭ‪‬ﺍﻤِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻼﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫِﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻗِﻴـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺴِـﻴ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻟِ ﹾﻠﻌ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤِﺼـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺝ ﺴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻠﻁﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻡ ﻭﺨﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ َﺃﻓﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺨﻠﺩﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻗﹸـ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒِﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻤـ ِﺭ ِﻩ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺭﹶﻟﻨﹾـﻙ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻜﺜِﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺭ َﺁﻥ‪ ‬ﺒﺎﻟ ِﻘﺭ‪‬ﺍﺀ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭ ِﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﱢﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎﻫ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻁِﻴﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭُﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻘ ِﻪ ﻻﺒﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻥِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ل" ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻘ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺏ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺹ‪ ‬ﻜِﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﹶﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺹ ﹸﻜلﱟ ﻤِﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﹶ‬
‫ﺠَ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪ ‬‬
‫ل ﺍﺒﻥ ‪‬ﺭﺸﹾﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺽ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺭ‪‬ﺍﺯﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﺭﻜﱠـ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﱠـﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﺭﺴـﺎﻟ ﹰﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻁِـﻕ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅﺭ‪ ‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﺘ ْﺄﺜِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫‪٩‬‬
‫ﻁ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠ‬
‫ﻁﻨﹸﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍﻤِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱠﺫﻴﻥ ﹶﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓِﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﺤ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻷﻏﹶﺎﻨِﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﱠﺘﻲ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍ ﹾﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎل ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪٦٦٥‬ﻫــ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹶـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠـﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅ ﱢﺜﺭ‪‬ﺓِ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻑ ِﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌﺒِ ‪‬ﻴﺔﹰ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻜﹶﺎﻤِﻠﺔﹰ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ﹰﺔ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻗﺎﻋِـﺩ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﺤ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫِﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﱠﺘﻲ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﻤ‪‬ـ َﺅ ‪‬ﺭﺨِﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺴِﻴﺭﺓ ﺒ‪‬ﻨﻲ ِﻫﻼﹶل"‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﺩ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺓِ‪ ،‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﺩﻓﹶﺎﻉ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅ ‪‬ﺭﺨِﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ َﺃﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻷﻨﹶﺎﺸِـﻴ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻼِﻟ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ َﺃ ﹾﺜﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻬ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒﻘﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺃُﺩﺒﺎﺀ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫﻜﹸ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﻜ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻠ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻜ ِﺭ ﺍﻹ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﱠ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎﻉِ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﱠﺫﻱ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻔﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹶﺎ ﹶﻨﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭ ِﻡ ﺍﻹ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻜ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﺑﻦ ﺩﺍﻧ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺎﻝ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﱠﺫﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻠِﻴ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺦ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫‪IBN DANIAL‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﻴﺎل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫِﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫"‪١٣١١ – ١٢٤٨‬ﻡ"‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺭﻩِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﺴﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ "ﺸـﻤﺱ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺩِﺭ‪‬ﺍﺴ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﻜﻤ َ‬
‫ﻅِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻏﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻲ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺼِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﺩﺍ ﹾﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﱠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﹶﺘَﺄ ﱠﺜﺭ‪ ‬ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱠﻅﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺠ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻐﹸﻭلِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﺼ‪‬ـ ﱢﻔ ِ‬
‫ﻻ ﺃﻨﱠﻪ َﺃ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻙ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭﻩِ‪ ،‬ﺇ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﺌِﻌ ِﺔ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻅﺘِﻪِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼﺤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺒ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻅﹶـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻪ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻹﻁﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼﻤ‪‬ﺔِ‬
‫ﻷﻓﹾﺭﺍﺩِ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻷ ﹶﺜﺭِ ﻓﻲ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﱠﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﺒﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ّﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼﻏِﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻟﻬــﺎ ﻤــﻥ‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ﻼﻏﹶــ ﹶﺔ ﻻ ﻤ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺞ ﻋِﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺤﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻌ‪‬ﺒﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻷﺩﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠَ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺎ َ‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤِﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺨﺘﹶﺎ ِﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺘِﻪِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ـﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺍﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﱠـﺫﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱡﺼﻭﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺒِﻴﺌَﺎ ِﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻐ ﱠ‬
‫ﻼﻟﱠﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﺒﺎﺌِل "ﺭﻴـﺎﺡ"؛ ﻓﹶـَﺄ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻬ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺠ‪‬ﺎﺒ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻑﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ِ‬
‫ﻨﹶﻤﺎﺫِﺝ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ َﺃ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺒﻬِﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺫﺍ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺒﻬـ‬
‫ﺙ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻐﹶـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺤﺩِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺒ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻉ ِﺒﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺓِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﹶﺘﺒِﻌ‪‬ـﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻨﺘِﻘﹶﺎﻟِـﻪِ‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﻴﺎل ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹸﻔ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯﺠِﻴ‪‬ﺔِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹾـ ِ‬
‫ل‪:‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫِﺭﺓ ﻓﻴﻘﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺼِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻼﺀِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﻻﺴ‪‬ـﺘِ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸﻜلﱢ ﺸﹶﻲﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﺨ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻜﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺔ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺼِـ ِ‬
‫"ﹶﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻗ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ )ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺼِل(‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒُﺄﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻅ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـﺭﺁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪ ٦٤٦‬ﻫﺠﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻔِ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹶﺎ ِﺘ ِﺒﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﻟـ‬
‫ـﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ـﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺤ ِ‬
‫ﷲ ﻤـﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻘﹶﻰ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﱠﺎ ِﻫ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﺸـﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹ ﹾﻨﻌ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﻋﻬﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻷﻨﹾـ ِ‬
‫ﻥﺍُ‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤ‪‬ـﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ِﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺩِﻫﺎ؛ ﹶﻓﻭ‪‬ﺠ‪ ‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻼﻋ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﺴﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬ ِﻭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺩﺍ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺘﺩﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﱢـﺏ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﺎﻨﹶﺎﺘِﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﹶـ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻜﺤ‪‬ﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒِﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎﺭِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻴﻼ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﺘﹶﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺒﻐﹾـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﻋـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ل ﻭﻫـﻡ‬
‫‪٦٥٦‬ﻫـ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻐﹸـﻭ َ‬
‫ل ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪٦٦٠‬ﻫـ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﺘﹶﺎﺤ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﻭﺼِ َ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎِﻟﻤ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻤﺎﺀ‪‬ﻫـ‬
‫ﺸـ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻫِـﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺵ ﺁﻴﺴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭ ﺁ ِﻨﺴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﻟ ﱠﺫﺓِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺠ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـ ﹾﻠﻁﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻡ َﺃﻤ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻭﻫ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﻁﹶﺎﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻟﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﺨـﻭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻟـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋﻘﹶﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺘﹼﺼﺎﻟﹶﻪ ﺒﺎﻷﻋﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﺎﻟ ِﻜﺤ‪‬ﺎﻟﹶـﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ َﺃ ‪‬ﺩ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺌﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺨﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﹸ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺒﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏِ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻜﺎﺩ ﻴﻜﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ل ﺒﻁِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺠﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ُﺃ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺩﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﻰ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺞ‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻋﺭﺍﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﹶﻓﺼ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻪ ﹶﻨﺯ‪‬ﺍﻋـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺨﻤ‪‬ﻭﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻕ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺍﻕ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺤﺸِﻴﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﺩِﻴﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺯ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪ ...‬ﻭﺸﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻹﺨﺒـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻭﻗـﻊ ﺍﻹﻨﻜـﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻔﹶﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾ‬
‫‪١٠‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺯﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﻲ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺘﹸـﻭﺡِ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻜﺤ‪‬ﺎﹶﻟﺔِ ‪‬ﺩﻜﱠﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺩﺍﺨِ َ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ـﻲ ﹶﻗ ـﻭ‪‬ﺍﻨِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ـ ‪‬ﺭﺨﱠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ﺤﱢﻠﻪِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﺼﺩِﻗﺎﺌِﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺎﻨِﻲ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﻜ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤُ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﺘﻘﹶﺎﻕِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺤﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻑ ﻭﺍﻻ ﹾ‬
‫ﺼﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎِﻟ ِﻪ ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﻫِﻠﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺯﹶﻟﻨِﻲ ﻤﻥ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒِﻬﺎ ﻭ ِﻗﱠﻠ ِﺔ ﻤﺎ ﹸﺘ ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺒِ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻭﻟِﻪِ‪:‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺤ ِﻭ ﻭُﺃﺼ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻗﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺨﻼﹶﻋﺔ ﻏﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻷ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﻠﺏ‬
‫ﺁﺫﹶﻯ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷَﺨﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭ َﺃﻨﱠ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﺘﱠﺨ ﹶﺫ ﻟِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﻨﹶـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻅﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﻨ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺨﹶﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﺼِﻴ ِﺭ ِﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹ ﹾﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍﻡِ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ٍﻡ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺄ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫لﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻘﹾـﺭﺓ ﺘﹸﺴـﺠ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺤ ٍﺔ َﺃﺩ‪‬ﺒِﻴ‪‬ـﺔٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﹶﻗﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻨﻴﺎل ﻜﺎﻥ ﺼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻏ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻟﹶﻌﻠﱠﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﹸﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺤﻘِﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ َﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ ِﺍ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨِﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺫﺍﺘِﻪ ﺍﻷﺩﺒ‪‬ﻴﺔ ﺍ ﱢﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺼﺭِﻩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒِﻕ ِﺒﻔﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻥ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜ ِ‬
‫ﻅلﱢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻟـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺄﻟِﻴﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻜﺔِ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫِﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺤﺎل ﻤﻥ ﺩِﺭﻫﻡ ﺇﻨﻔﺎﻗﻪ‬
‫ل ﺍﺒﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ َﺃ ﹾﻜﻤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻼﺴِﻲ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺘِﻲ ﻓﻴﻬﻡ ﻭﺇ ﹾﻓ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻘلِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﺸ ﹶﻐ ْ‬
‫ﻙ" ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻜِﻴ ِ‬
‫"ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻴﺄﺨﺫﹸﻩ ﻤﻥ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨ ِﺭ ﺒﻘﺩﺭ ﻤـﺎ ﺸﹸـﻐِ َ‬
‫ﺢ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺃ ﺍﻷﻤـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﻔ ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﺼﻑِ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ِﻬﺠ‪‬ﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎﻨِﻲ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺴ‪‬ـﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻌﻜﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻭِﻴـﻊِ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻴﺎﻏﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭِﻋ ﹲﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴِﻪِ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺒِﻴﺭﻩِ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ َﺃﺼ‪‬ـﺎﺏ‪‬‬
‫ﻼﻋ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫِﺭﺓ ﺒ ﹶﻘﺼِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺜِﻲ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻠِـﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻴﻀﹰﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜِﻴِﻠ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻪ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺨﻨﹶﺎ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﻴﺎ ﻗﹶﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺴﻲ ﺒﻪ ﺇﺫ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ﺎﻨِﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻼ ِﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻱ ‪‬ﻤﻤ‪‬ﺎﺘﹸﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻟﹶﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﻷﻤﺭِﻩ ﻨﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﻤﻌ‪‬ـﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﺜﹶـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺨﻔﱡﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻜﱠﺎ ِﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﱠـﺫﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺤ‪‬ﺎﻙ ﺒﺎﻟﺭ‪‬ﺴ ِﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﺯ‪‬ﻟﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻹ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻠﱠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺠﺎﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﻟ ﹸﻔﻜﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺘﻪِ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻜﺭ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﺎﻁِﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺸ ﹸﺘ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺩِﺭﺓ‪:‬‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅﹶﻠﺔِ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﺤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠِﻴـ َ‬
‫ﻑ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﻙﺍَ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺸﹸﻬﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﻴـﺎل‬
‫ﻼﻭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺃَﻫﺩ‪‬ﺍﻩ ﻓﺭﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ‪‬ﻴﻜﹸـ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﻠﻌ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺨﹶﺭ ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻼﻋ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﻴـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﻜِﺏ‪ ‬ﺤِﻤـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ َﺃﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـ ِﻌ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻷﺸـﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻌﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺭﺁﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻜِﻴﻡ‪ ...‬ﺃﻤﺎ‬
‫ل ﻟﻪ‪" :‬ﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﻗﺎ َ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻓﹶﺭﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ـﻪ؟" ﻓﻘـﺎل‪:‬‬
‫ﺃﻋﻁﻴﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻠﺒﺕ ﺘﺒﺭﻴﺯ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻨﹸﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﺭﺃﻴﻨﹶﺎ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺯﻨﹸﻭﺍ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﻜﺎﺒﻥ ﺤﺠﺎﺝ ﻭﺃﺒﻲ ﻨﹸـﻭ‪‬ﺍﺱ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻓﹰـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـﺠ‪‬ﻠﻭﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ‬
‫"ﻨﻌــﻡ‪ِ ...‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﺘﹸــ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭ ِﺯ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤِﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‪ ."...‬ﹶﻓﻀ‪‬ﺤِﻙ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻁﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻑ ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺄَﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ـﺤﻰ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻨﹶﻊ ﹸﻟ ﹶﻐ ـ ﹰﺔ ﺒـ‬
‫ﺼـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻭﺭِﻴـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺎﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺍﺴـﺘﻐ ﱠ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻘﹶﺎﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺴﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻨـﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻼﻁِﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟـﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺴﹶ‬
‫ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺩﺭﻩ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﻴﺎل ﺤﺘﻰ ﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴﻜﹸﻥ ﹶﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﺒـﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺤﻅ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺘﱠﺼ َ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪:‬‬
‫ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎﻨِﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﺫﻜـﺎﺀ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺭﺴﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﹸﻗﺩ‪‬ﻭﻤِـ ِﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺘﻘِـ ِﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌ ِﺔ ﺍﻻ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘﺠ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎ ِﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾﺜ ِﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﻓِﺘﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻥ ِ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺎ ﺴﺎ ِﺌﻠِﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌﺭِﻩ ﺍﺴـﺘﺠﺎﺒ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﻅﻡِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺘﹸﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﺠﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻌ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ــ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻜ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫‪٧١١‬ﻫـ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﻏﹸﻀـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ﺎﺩِﺭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺘﹸﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫‪١١‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪٧١٠‬ﻫـ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺸـﺎﻋﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﻮﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴﺎﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﻤﺅﱢﻟﻔﹰﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜِﻴِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴـﺯﺍ ُ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻼ ﻓـﻲ ﻨﻤـﺎ ِﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻤـﺎ ِﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﺃﺩﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺜِﻴِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻜﹶﺎ ِﻤﻠﹶﺔ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻘﺎﺭِﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺭﺴــﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺴــﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎﺒ‪‬ــﺎﺕ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺜ ِﻴِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻨﻴﺎِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﺩﻨﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻜﺘﹸﻭﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻌـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﺭﺉ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﺸﺎﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡﻨ ﹾﻘﻠﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺸِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺫﺍﺘِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏِ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﻴﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍَ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﻜﻠﱠـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﻴﺎل ﺃﻨﻪ ﻓﹸﻜـﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜــ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺤــﺎﻭِل ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺴــ ﹶﺘ ِﻐ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻐﹶﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜِﻠ ‪‬ﻤﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﺒﺤﻴـﺙ‬
‫ﺘﻔﺭ‪‬ﻍ ﺸِﺤﻨ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﻭﺭ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻠﻘﱢـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺒﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫‪IBN SUDUN‬‬
‫ل ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺃﺨﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ِﺭﻭ‪‬ﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﹸﺘ ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺎ ﹶﻗ ُ‬
‫"‪١٤٦٢ – ١٤٠٧‬ﻡ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺨﹶﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﺴـﺠ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻥ ﺴﻭﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺭﻜﺴﻲ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﻋ‪‬ﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺯ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴﺴِـﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﻴـﺫﻜﹸﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸـــﻴﻐﺎﻭﻱ )ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺸـــﻐﺎﻭﻱ(‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻨـﻪ ‪‬ﻭﻟِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫِﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﹸﻨﻴﺘﻪ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻅﺔِ ﻗِﻨﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﻌﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺈﺤﺩﻯ ﻗﹸﺭﻯ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ُﺃ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴﻊ ﺍﻟﻬﺠـﺭﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﻤﻥ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ِﺭ ﻤِﺼـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪٨١٠‬ﻫـ ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﱠـﻪ‬
‫‪١٧٨٠‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪٨٦٨‬ﻫـــ )‪١٤٠٧‬ﻡ – ‪١٤٦٣‬ﻡ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻤـﺎﻨِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺒﻥ ﺴ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ َﺃﺩِﻴﺏ ﹶﻓﻜِﻪ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﱠﻠﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺠِﻴـﺏ‬
‫ﻫﻲ‪" :‬ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻭِﺼﺎل"‪ ،‬ﻭ" ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﺭِﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ـﺎﺌﻊ‬
‫ﻀـ‬
‫ـﺏ"‪ ،‬ﻭ" ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ـﻴ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻴ‪‬ﻡ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹸﻨﺸِﺭﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﹶﺸﺭِﻗﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻗﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻱ‪:‬‬
‫ﺴﺨﹶﺎ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻼﱠﻤﺔ ﻭﻗﺎل ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺸﺎﺭ‪‬ﻙ ﻤ‪‬ﺸﺎﺭ‪‬ﻜ ﹰﺔ ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻓﹸﻨﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻊ ِﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎِﻟ ِﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻓِﹶﻠﺔٍ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺯ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍﺕِ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـﺎﺠِﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ِﺒﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﺘﺄﻟﱠﻡ ﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻌﹶﻠﺘِﻪِ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻐﹶﻠﺏ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻐﹶﺎ ﹶﺜ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺞ ﻤِﺭﺍﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺎﻓﹶﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻭﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎل ﺍﻟﻅﱢل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﹸﺭ ﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ :‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺝ ﻋ‪‬ــﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶــﺎ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﻫ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺭِﻴﻘﺔﹰ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ ِﻩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﱠﻪ ﺴ‪‬ﹶﻠﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﻏﺎﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺝ ﺃَﻤﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓِﻴﻬﺎ ﺠِـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﺔِ؛ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﻤﺸﻕ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ـﺎﻁﹶﻰ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ...‬ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻅﱢل( ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎ َ‬
‫)* ﹶ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ " ﹸﻨ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻫ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻔﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻀِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ ِﺭ ﻭ ﹸﻨ ‪‬ﺯﻫ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺱ" ﻭ" ﹸﻗﺭ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹶﺎﻁِﺭ"؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﻁﹸـﻭﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻁﺘﹶﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻁﹸﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﻘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺜﻴﻠﻲ ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸ ﹶﺘﻐِﻠِﻴﻥ ﺒﺘﻘﻭﻴﻡ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ )"ﺍﺒﻥ ﻋﺭﻭﺱ"( ﻫﻭ ﺃﻨﱠﻪ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺏ "ﺍﺒﻥ ﻋﺭﻭﺱ"‪ .‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺍﻴﺔ؛‬
‫ﺤ ﱢﻘﻘِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﱢﻠﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻅﱠﻭﺍ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻻ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﺘﻌِﻠﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻗِﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺒﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﹸﺘﹶﻠﻔﱠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻑ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ﺹ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫‪IBN 'ARUS‬‬
‫"‪ – ١٧٨٠‬ﺣﻮﺍﱄ ‪١٨٦٠‬ﻡ"‬
‫ﻉ ﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﺴـﻡ ﺍﺒـﻥ ﻋـﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺸﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻟِ ﹶﻜﻠِﻤ‪‬ﺔِ "ﻋﺭﻭﺱ"‬
‫ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـﻲ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺼﻠِﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐـﻭِﻱ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺔ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﻴـﺎل ﻭﺃﺩﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻲ ِﺒ ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻌِﻤـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﻨﻌ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭ ِﻩ‬
‫ﺙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺫ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻋِ ﹶ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺨﻁﹸﻭﻁﹶﺔ ﺒﺩﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺼﻭﺹ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺭ ِﻩ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺘﹶﻤﺜِﻴِﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺎﹶﺕ؛‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺒ‪‬ﻘﻴﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺜﻼ ﹸ‬
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‫ﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺤﻴﺎﺘِﻪ‬
‫ﺨﺭِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺄ ﱢ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺝ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺩ‪‬ﻱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃﺤ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﱡــﻌﺭﺍ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ــﻌ‪‬ﺎﻟِﻴﻙ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺔﹸ؛ ‪‬ﻴﺠِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺙ ِﺒ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺒِﻴﺌﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻨِـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠـﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶــ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ــﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺭﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃَﻗـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﻴ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶﻰ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫‪١٢‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻭﻤﺭﺤﻠﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺼﻴﺘِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻟﺸﹸﻬﺭﺘﻪ ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻌﺩ ِ‬
‫ﹸﻨﺤِ َ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﻎ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻌﻨﻰ "ﺍﺒﻥ ﻋﺭﻭﺱ"‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺎ ﹸﻨﺴِﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴﺭِﻩِ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭ ﺃﺸﻌﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻤﻥ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻁ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﻋﺭﻭﺱ" ﺒ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬ ِﻭ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘِﻠ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﺭِﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ـ ْﺅ ِﺜ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻜﻨﹶﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺎﺯِل ﺍﻵ ِﻫﻠﹶﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻠﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﺸﹶﺨ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﺨﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻋﺭﻭﺱ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻤـﺭﺤﻠﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﹶﻗﻠﱢﺏ ﹸﻜﻔﹸﻭﻓﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠـــﺒﺱ ﻭﻏﻴـــﺭ ﺫﻟـــﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﻻﺒﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻴﻭﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺢ ﻴﻤﺩﺡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻠﹸﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺃَﺒﻴﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸﻜلﱢ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺭﻭﺭﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺭﻩ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍﺴِﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺼل ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺼ‪‬ﺒﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜل ﻗﺎﺴِﻲ‬
‫ﻗﹸﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﺇﻻ ﻨﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﺭﺒﺎﻋﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺘﺭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻅﹶﺎﻟِﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﱠﻬﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍَ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻭﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜل ﻅﺎﻟِﻡ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ ﺍﻤﺘـﺩﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺭ‬
‫ِﻗﱠﻠ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻭﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﺒـﺭﺩ ﻭ ِﻗﻠﱠـﺔ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻌﹶﻠ ﹶﻜﺔِ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﺤﻠﹶـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠ ﹸﻔ ﹸﺘﻭ‪ِ ‬ﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭﺠ‪‬ــﺔ ﻟﻸﻨــﺩﻟﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﻌﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺸﹶـﺎﺌِﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﺰ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻀ ـ ِﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻭ ِ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻔ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺤﻜﱠﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔﺭ‪‬ﻭﻀِﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﺫﻭِﻱ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻔﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ .‬ﺃﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻥ ﺘﻠﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﺤﻠﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﻨﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨﺩِﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻁﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠُ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻼﺓِ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﹶـ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺯﺍ ِﻫﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﹶﻜﺜﹸـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﻅﹸﻭﻤﺎﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻏﹶﻠﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺠﺭِﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾﻜﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻹﻁـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ﻰ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟِﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻭﻓﹶﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻌِﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺴﻭ‪‬ﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﹸﺼﻭﺼ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﻁﹸﻭﻁ ﺼ‪‬ـﻐِﻴﺭ ﻻ‬
‫ﻀﻡ‪ ‬ﻜ ﱠ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ل ﺩِﻴﻭ‪‬ﺍﻨِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺸـ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭ ﺒﻜﺭ ﺒﻥ ﻗﹸﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻐ ِﺭ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻻ ِﺘ ِﻴ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺸِﺭ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﻫ‪‬ﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻁﺒِﻲ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﻨﱢـﻲ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭﻁﹸﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻨﺎﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺠﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـﺎ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻤﻲ ‪ ١٠٧٨‬ﻭ ‪١٠٨٠‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻗﹸﺯﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺵ ﻤﻨـﺫ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪ ١٠٩٥‬ﻋِﻴﺸـﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻌِﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺩ ﻤِﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ل ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﻨﱢﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻠِﻴﻘﺔﹰ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﺩﻟﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﺤﻴﺎ ﹰﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ﱡﺘﻬِـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻜل ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻴﺩٍ؛ ﺒل ﺤﻴﺎ ﹰﺓ ﺇﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺸﱠﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ ﻫﻭ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺠ‪‬ل"‪ ،‬ﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻁﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍﺕِ‪ ،‬ﺒـل‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻴﻪ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺩﺨل ﻓﻴﻪ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘﺯ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺠل ﻓﻴﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺞ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻗﺔ ﻭ ﹸﻗﺒِﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﺘلِ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻔﻀل ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻀﻲ ﺴِﻴﺭ ﺍﺒﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻭﻗـﻑ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺠﺎ ِﻨﺒِـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻌﺎﺭِﻩ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﹼﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﺩِ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﻋﻴﺸﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﹼﻬﻭ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺘﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﺇﺒـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺒﻁِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻼﺜﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻜﻡ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺭﻋﺎﻴﺔ ﺃﺴﺭﺓ ﺒﻨﻲ ﺤﻤﺩﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺭﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹶﺔ ﻗﺼﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻀﻰ ﻤﻘﻁﻭﻋﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻤﺭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﻔﻊ ﺒﻪ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻗﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﺭﺘﺒـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻠﻰ؛ ﻓﺠﻌ‪‬ﻠﻪ ﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤـﺎﺕ ﻁﻭﻴﻠـﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﻅﹸﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎﺘِـﻪ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺼﺎ ﹶ‬
‫‪IBN KUZMAN‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺸـﻌﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻀ‪ ‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴـ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄﺨﱢﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺜ ُ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋـﺎ ﹰﺓ ﻟِـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻨﻴﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺁﺜﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ـﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﻎ‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻋﺭ ﻗـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸﺒ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺼﺎﺌﺩ‪.‬‬
‫َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺼﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻗﹸﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﻤﺜـﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺩﹸﻟﺴِﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺴﺘﻁﹶﺎﻉ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﱢﻌﺭ ﺍﻟ ِﻐﻨﹶﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺅ ﱢﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺸِـ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﻁﻌـﺔ‬
‫‪١٣‬‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻭﭭﻨﺴﺎل ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﺅﺜﱢﺭ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺜﹶﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻭﭭﻨﺴﺎﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺍﻗِﺶ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻨﻅﹸﺭ ﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ :‬ﺯﺠ‪‬ل‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﺑ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪EBONY‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﻘﱠﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫"ﺃﺒﻨﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺨﻠﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺭﺍﻤﻴﺔ ﻓﺄﺼﺒﺤﺕ "ﺃﺒﻨﻭﺴﺎ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴـﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻁﺭﺃ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹸـﻭﺩ‬
‫‪FINCH‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ؛ ﻓﺠﻌـل‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓِـﻲ‪ ‬ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌِﺭ ﺼـﻐﻴﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺩِﻋﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒِﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼﻔﹸﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺯﻭِﻴﻨـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﺅﱠﻟﻔﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺃَﺸـﻁﹸﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌﺼِﻪ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﺸﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ﹾﻘﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺓ ﻭﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﻘﺎ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺭﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﺍﺌ ‪‬ﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﺒﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ ﺃﻭﺍﺌِـل‬
‫ﺨﹶﺎﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻥ ﻟﻭﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟِﺏ ﻫـﻭ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺸﻁﹸﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺘﱠﺒﺔ ﻭﻓـﻕ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎﺽ ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺭﻴﺸﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬِﺠﺎ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻏ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺃﻭﺴﻁﻪ ﺃﺤﻤﺭ ﻭﺃﺴﻔﻠﻪ ﺃﺴﻭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﻊِ‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻨ ِﻊ ﻗِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻫﻭ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺎﺝ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺘﱠﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺵ ﺘﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻭﻨﹸﻪ ﺃﻟﻭﺍﻨﹰﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻤ َ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻨﺞ ﻭﺃﺤﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶل ِﻟﻺْﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ﻓﺎﺌِﻘﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺼ‪‬ـﻨ ِﻊ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﱠﻠﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺜﺎﺙ ﻭﺍﻷﺒـﻭﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾـ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺤﺘ ِﻔﻅﹰﺎ ﺒﺸﻜﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱡﺭﻜﻴﺔ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﱡﻠﻐﹶﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﱠ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ـ ﱠﻨﻔﹶﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺫ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻷﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ـﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍَ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﱠﺴﻌﺕ ﺃﻏـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻴﺯ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺨﺭﺠﺕ ﻋﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻷﻟﹶــﻡِ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﹶــ ﹾﻜﻭ‪‬ﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﹶــﺠ‪‬ﻥِ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻘﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ُ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻬﺠ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺜﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺍﹶﻟ ﹶﻐﺯ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺑ‪‬ﻮﺫِﻳ‪‬ﺔ ‪ABUDHIYYA‬‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻟﻐﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺴﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻀ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﻌ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻀ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻔﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﹸﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤـﻴﻼﺩﻱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺫ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺩﻴﺎﺴــﻘﹸﻭﺭِﻴﺩﺱ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺭﺠ‪‬ﻤــ ِﺔ ﹸﻜﺘﹶــ ِ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺒِﺽ ﻨﺎﻓِﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩﻕِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺜﹸـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﹸﻨﺘﹸﻭﺀﺍﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﺤِﻤ‪‬ﺔِ ﺘﹸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺞ ﺒِﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﺯﻟﹶـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺎﻭﻟﹸﻭﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸـﻜل ﻤﺴـﺤﻭﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹾﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻌﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭ"ﺫﻴﺔ"؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﹶﺨﻔِﻴﻑ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ َﺃ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺼﺎﺤِﺏ ﺍﻷﺫﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺜِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ــﺭ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻅﹶــ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺒــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺒﺩﺍﻋِﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﺼﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ َﺃﹶﻟﻡٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ِﺇ ﹾﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﺎﺩِﺙ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺜﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ﺍﻟـﻭﺍﻓِﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺸﻁﹸﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘﺤِـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻓِﻴﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘﻠِﻔـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶـﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺨـﺘﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ ﺒﻴﺎﺀ ﻤ‪‬ﺸﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﻭﻫﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺃَﻁﻔﺎﻟﻬﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺼﻔﻪ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﻠﹸﻭﻕ ﻨِﺼﻔﹸﻪ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﺎﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻨِﺼﻔﹸﻪ ﺍﻷﺴﻔل ﻜﺎﻟﺤِﻤـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺨﺘﹶﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴﺒـﺩﻭ‬
‫ﹶﺫﻨﹶﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻓﺨﹾـﺫﹶﺍﻩ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـﱠﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺠِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻤِﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒﺎ ﺭِﺠل ﻤ‪‬ﺴﻠﹸﻭﺨﹶﺔ ﺒﻘﻴـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻅﻠﱠـﺕ‬
‫ﻋﺭِﻴﻘﹶـﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺯﻋ‪‬ﺔٍ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ِﻤﻨﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻜﻠﻤﺘﻴﻥ‪" :‬ﺃﺒـﻭ" ﺃﻱ ﺼـﺎﺤِﺏ‬
‫ﻷﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﻪ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺨﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋِﻔﺭِﻴﺕ ﹸﺘ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺠ‪‬ﺎﻟِﻴﻨﻭ‪‬ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺅﺨﹶﺫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃَﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷَﺩﻭِﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎلُ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﻜﱠﺒـﺔ ﺃﹶﺑ‪‬ﻮ ﺭِﺟ‪‬ﻞ ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﺧ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻜﹶﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺕِ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ِﺫﻜﹾـﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ـﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪١٤‬‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﻔﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﻨﺘﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ‬
‫ﻥ‪ ...‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺠﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻭ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﻬِﺠـ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺇﺒ‪‬ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻏﻀِﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻤﻴـ ِﺭ ﺭﺯﻕ‬
‫ﺍﷲ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ...‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺯ‪‬ﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﹸﻼ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﻟـﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﺩ‪‬ﻕ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﹾـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻭﻅِﻴ ﹶﻔﺔٍ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﻭﻗﺎﺌِﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺯﻗﻬﺎ ﻏﹸﻼﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﺎﻜِﻠ ِﺘ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﺭِﻏﹶﺎﻝ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫‪ABU RIGHAL‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ُﺃﺴ‪‬ـﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺨ ِ‬
‫ﺸﹾ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒﺎ ِﺭﻏﹶﺎل‬
‫ل َﺃ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻫ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﹶﺜﻘﹶﻔﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺎﺌِﻑ ‪‬ﺩ ﱠ‬
‫ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺎﺌﻊ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴِﻪِ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﻐﹸﻼ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻌﻴﻨﻴﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﹸﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘﻔﹶﻰ ﺒﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﺴـ ﹸﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴـﻊ‬
‫ل ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻠﻐﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﺄ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺎ َ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻥ ﺒﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـﺭﺤ‪‬ﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺒِﻴﹶﻠﺔِ؛ ﻭﻫﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺅ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠﻘﱠﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻠﻁﹶﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎﺏ ﺒﻥ ﻏﺎﻨِﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻀِـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻊ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻤﺎﻁﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺩﻴﺭ ﺒﻥ ﻓﺎﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒﻭ ﺯﻴﺩ ﺒﻥ ﺭِﺯﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﻼﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻴﻭﻑ ﻜﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﻀِـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼﻟِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﺠﺎﺭِﻴﺔ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺭﻴﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻤﻜﱠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺘﹸﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺃَﺒﻘﹶﻰ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻟِ ﹶﻜﹶﻠﻔِﻪِ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﺒ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﻤ‪‬ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺭِﻭﺍﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺠ ِﻡ ﹶﻗﺒ‪‬ﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒـﺎ ِﺭﻏﹶـﺎل ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤﻥ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ﻭﺩ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺤِﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻜﱠﺔ ﻴـﻭﻡ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻜﺒ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ـﻼﹶﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺤ‪‬ﻤ‪ ‬ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻏﹶﺎﻨِﻲ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ِﺭﻏﹶﺎل ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻟﻠﻁﱠـﺎ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘﻠﹸﻭﺍ ﺃﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﻱ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻌ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ِﺭﻏﹶﺎل ﻟ ﹶﻘﺴ‪‬ﻭ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ABU ZEID Al-Hilali‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃَﺒﻁﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـﺔ ِﺒﺴِـﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ‪‬ﺒﻨِـﻲ‬
‫ِﻫﻼﹶل‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﻫـﻲ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﻴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﻐﻼﻡ َﺃﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻨِﻌﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻟﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺒﻭﻩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺤﻤِ َ‬
‫ﻗﺩ َﺃ ﹾﺜﹶﻠﺞ‪ ‬ﺼﺩﺭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬ﹼﻗﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻀﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﻏﹸﻼﻤﹰﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﻟﻸﻤﻴﺭﺓ ﺨﻀﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺨﺭﺝ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺭﺯﻕ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻜﻠﻪ‬
‫ل ﺃﺸـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﺘِﻪِ‪ .‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺒﺎﺏ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺨِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺒِﻪ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸـﻜﻜﻭﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨﻠﻘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺇﺒﻘـﺎﺀ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺸﻤ‪‬ﺔ" ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭﺓ " ﹶ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻭﻤِـ ِﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ٍﻊ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹶﺎﺌِـل؛‬
‫ﺴﺭﺤﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﹶﺄﺫﻋ‪‬ﻥ‪ ‬ﻜﺎ ِﺭﻫ‪‬ـﺎ ﻭﺃﺭﺴـﻠﹶﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﺭﺃﺕ ﻁﺎ ِﺌﺭ‪‬ﺍ َﺃﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺒﻨﹶﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﻜﱠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﺯ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﳍِﻼﹶﻟِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺠ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻭﻟﺩ ﻏﻴـﺭﻩ‬
‫ﻼﹶﻟ ﹶﺔ ﹶﻓﻬ‪‬ﺎﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻐِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻀ ٍﺔ ﻭﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻓﻊ‪َ ‬ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻜﺎﺌِﻥ ﺨﺎﺭِﻕ ﺃﻭ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ؛‬
‫ﻨﹶﺴ ِ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ "ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻘﹸﻭﻁ" ﻤـﻥ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ـ ٍ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹸﻗ ﹶﺘﻴ‪‬ﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻅ ﻭﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﹸ‬
‫ﻟِ ﹶﺜﻘِﻴﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺙ ﹶﻓ ﹼﺫ ﻻ ﻴﺠﻌﻠـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶل ﺒﺤﺎ ِﺩ ٍ‬
‫ﻏِﻼﻟﹶﺔ ﻻ ﺘﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺸـﻴﺌًﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻟﻘﹶـﻰ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻤﻜﺔ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻭﺍﻓﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻤﺎ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻﺩ‪‬ﺓِ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﺔ ﻟِﻭِ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻀ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻐﻁﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻴﺭ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻷﻟﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺠﻤﻭ ٍ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺃﺕ "ﺨﻀﺭﺓ" ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﺯِ َ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍﻉ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺘـل‬
‫ﻁﺭِﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻻ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺒﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨِﺏ ﺍﻷﻜﺒﺭ ﻤﻨﻪ؛ ﻓُﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠـﻰ ﹶﻟ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﻀِﻬﺎ؛ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺘﱠﻬﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺠﻬ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﺘـﺩﻋﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻓﻌ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ل ﺒﻥ ﺒﻴﺴﻡ" ﺭﺃﺱ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ "ﻓﹶﻀ ُ‬
‫‪١٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻟــﺯﺤﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋــﺭﻑ ﺨﺒﺭﻫــﺎ؛‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺯﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻐِﻴﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠِﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻤﻪ ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻔﻀ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺤﺘﺭﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻜﺭ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﺎﺩ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﹶﺏ‬
‫ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﺒﻨـﻪ ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺄﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸَﺄ ‪‬ﻩ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﺒﻨﻴـﻪ "ﻤـﻨﻌﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﻨ ﱠ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺒِﻴﹶﻠ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﻌـﺩﻤﺎ ﻏﺎﺩﺭﺘـﻪ ﺯﻭﺠﺘـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻴـﻪ ﻭﻤـﻨﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ( ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺯ ﺃﻗﺭﺍﻨﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ‬
‫ـﺯﻥ‬
‫ﺤـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻻﹶﻟ ـ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫"ﻏﹸﺼﻥ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﺼﻴﺘﹸﻪ ﻴﻌﻠـﻭ‬
‫ﻁﺤ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻌـﻪ ﻋﺒـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻴﺎﻡ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﺴـﻤ‪‬ﺎﻩ ﻗﻭﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺫ ﻤ‪ ‬ﹾﻨﺯِﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺌﺠِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺴﻼﻤﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻜﻨﺎﻴﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺭﺃﺕ ﻋﻨﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎ ِﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺩﻭﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﹶﻜ ﹶﻨﻔِﻪِ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻴ‪‬ﻌـ ‪‬ﺭﻑﹸ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤﻠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻀ‪‬ـﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﻴﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ﻴﻤـﺽ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﺴﻤﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻘﻴﻥ "ﻤﺴﻌﻭﺩ" ﻭ"‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﻌﺭِ ﹶﻓﺔِ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻫﻼل‬
‫ﺡ ﹸﻨﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺘﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺕ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻜﺎﺕ"‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﹶﻠﻘﱠﺎﻫ‪‬ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﻨﱠـﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﺘﹶـﺯ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺭﺯﻕ ﻗ ِﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺭﻑ ﺒﻨﻭ ﻫﻼل ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻨﻌﻴﻡ"‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﺭﻜﺎﺕ )ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻴﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻴـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻤﺭﻩ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ ﹶﺜﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎﺭِﻑ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻨﻴﺎ ﻤﻤـﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺵ ﻓﻲ ﺨﻴﻤـﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺄَﺒﻲ ﺯﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﻼﻟﻲ ﺴـﻼﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻁﱠـﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ "ﺨﻀﺭﺓ" ﹶﺘﻔﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺠﺯِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪ .‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﻪ ﺃﻤﻴـﺭ ﺍﻟـﺯﺤﻼﻥ ﺒﺎﺒﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﺩﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﺎﺤِل ﺍﺴﺘﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻤـﺩ‪‬ﺍ؛ ﻓـﺭﺃﻯ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﻟﹶﻐﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺼﻑ "ﺃﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺒﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ؛ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻼِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻬ ﹶ‬
‫"ﺴﺭﺤﺎﻥ" ﻭﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺙ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻋـ‬
‫ﺴ ـ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺩ" ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻴـ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤﻘِﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻤﻪ‬
‫ﺠﻌ‪‬ﺎﻓِﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻬﻼﻟﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻏﻠﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘـﺭﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺒﺭِ؛ ﻓﺯﻋﻤﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺠِﻠ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﻨﺒﺌﻪ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻠﱡﻭﺍ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻷﻤﻴـﺭ ﺭﺯﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭﻴﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀـﺎﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ َﺃﺒ‪‬ﺎﻩ ﻗﺩ ﹸﻗﺘِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻓﻀل ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻜﻡِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﻏﻴـﺭ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌِﻴﺵ ﻓﻲ ﹶﻜ ﹶﻨﻔِﻪِ ﻟـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺠَ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺯﺤﻼﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹸﻨﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻬ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺍﺯﺩﻫﺭﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺭﺯﻕ‬
‫ﻼﻟِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴ ِﺩ ﻫِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺒﻠﹶﻎ ﺴﺭﺤﺎﻥ ﻭﻗﻭﻤﻪ ﻫﺩﻓﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺫﻥ‪ ‬ﺒﺎﻟﺜﱠـﺄﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹾـ ﹸﺘﹶﻠﻥ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ْﺄ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻫﺯِﻴﻤ ﹰﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻜﹶﺭﺓﹰ؛ ﻓﺄﺭﺴـل ﺴـﺭﺤﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠﺩِﻩِ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻨﺠﺩ ﺒﺎﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺭﺯﻕ‪ ،‬ﻓَﺄﺠ‪‬ﺎﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻫﺒﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻓﻀـل ﺨﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻬﻼﻟﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ْﺅِﻟ ِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺒﻠﻎ ﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻁﻠﹶـﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻻﺒﺩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻴﺎﺩِﻩ ﻭﻋﻠﱠﻤﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﻭﺴـ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺭﻤـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺭِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺤﻤل ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺒﺭﻜـﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺨﺫﺘﻪ ﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻀ‪‬ﺏِ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِﻗﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺨﺼﻭﻤﻪ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ؛ ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺭﺓ ﻟﻪ ﻟﹶﻭﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻤﺎ ﹶﻟﺒِـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻓﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺴـﺭﻋﺎﻥ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﺭﻑ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺯِﻟـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻜـﺭ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺯ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﻜﻭﺏ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺤﺴﺩﻩ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﺭﻩ ﻤﻥ "ﺃﺒﻴﻪ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﻭﻱ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺼﻠﹶﺔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻅﺘﹶـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻔِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻥ ﻨﺎﻴل؛ ﹶﻓَﺄﺜﹶـﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺫﻟـﻙ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻠِﻴ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺩﺍﺨِـل ﺍﻟـﻭﻁﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺩﺩﻭﺍ ﺤﻤﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹾـﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀـﺎﺀ؛‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱢﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺘﺼﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﻬﻡ "ﺒﺭﻜﺎﺕ" ﻭﺃﻟﺤﻕ ﺒﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻁﺒﻴﻌــﺔ ﺍﻟﺤــﺎل‪ ،‬ﻜﻤــﺎ ﺘﺴــﻠﱠل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻌـﻴﺵ ﻓـﻲ ﹶﻜﻨﹶﻔﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻁﺎﻟﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﹸﺓ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﺜﻨـﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻁﹶل ﺁﺨﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻔﻭ‪‬ﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴـﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﻟﹸﻌﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻻﺒﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﻀِﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻭﻻ‬
‫"ﻋ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺒﻥ ﺸﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒﺴِﻲ"‪ ،‬ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪١٦‬‬
‫)ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ(‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐﻔِـل‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﺩﺙ؛ ﻓﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﺒـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺏ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻓﻴﻪ؛ ﻓﺎﻨﺘﺨﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻁِﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ﺎﻴِﺭ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺃﻻ ﺘﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺨﻠﱠﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺂﺯِﻕ؛ ﻓﻘﺎل "ﺴِـﻜﱠ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻥ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜل ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺃﺒﻲ ﺯﻴﺩ ﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻻ‬
‫ﻙ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻲ ﺯﻴﺩ ﹸﻜﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﺒـﻥ ﺃَﻤـﺔٍ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ﻓﻨﺤﻥ ﻨﺭﺍﻩ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﺯ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻫﻼل ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﺒﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘِﺴﻡ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺕ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻭﺴـﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﱢـﻌﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ل ﺒﻬـ‬
‫ـﻌﺏ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺜـ ُ‬
‫ـﺫ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨـ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﻤﻥ ﻓـﺎﺭِﻕ ﻫـﻭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺯﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﻼﻟﻲ ﻓـﺎﺒﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺎ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺸﹶﺭﻴﻔ ٍﺔ ِ‬
‫ل ﺃﺤـﺩﻫﻤﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻀَ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺏ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺴﻬﻡ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺯﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻗﺎﺌﻊ ﺒﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺩﺕ ﺃﻫﻡ ﻋﻨﺎﺼﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼـﻴﺔ؛‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﺘﻜـﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬِﻼﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻘِﺴـﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌـﺭﻭﻑ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺍﻟﺤِﻴﻠﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺩﺓ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻋﻠﱠﻤﻪ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻑ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬ﻫﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺭﻴﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺭﺽ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻨـﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻓﻬـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺎﺭﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﻜِ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸﻭﹶﻟ ﹸﺔ ﺃﺒﻲ ﺯﻴﺩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨﻜﱠـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻱ ِﺯﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﺼﻁﺤﺏ ﻤﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻔِﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺌِل ﻓﻲ‬
‫ِﺩﻋ‪‬ﺎﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﺍﺜﻨﺘﻴﻥ؛ ﺃﻭﻻﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺠﺎﻋﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻱ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﻨﹶــﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻑ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶــﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﺤﻴـﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺭﻋـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻨﻌﻠﻡ ﺼِﻔ ﹶﺔ ﺸﺎﺌِﻌﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﺒﺄﻱ ﻟﻐﺔ‪ .‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻭﻨﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺒﺭﺯ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺒﺤﻴـﺙ ﻴﻔﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻋﻥ ﺤﻴﻠﺘﻪ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻟـﻴﺱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﻐﺯﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻼﻟﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹸﻭﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺏ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺒﺘﻜـﺭ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻘﻭل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻨﻜﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺯِﻱ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻫﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻠِﻴﻔﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﺌﻙ ﺍﻟﻔِﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻼﺜﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩ " ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﻠﹶﺔ ﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺹ ﻤ‪‬ـﺜﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻗﹸﺒـﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻨﹶﺎﺘِﻲ" ﺒﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺘﻭﻨﺱ ﺍﻟﺨﻀﺭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﹶﻎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺃﺨﺭﺠﻬﺎ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺭِﺱ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ‪‬ﻤ ـﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ـﻭ ﺍﻟﻔـ‬
‫ﺨ ـﺫﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺍﻫـﺘﻡ ﺒﻬﻤـﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻐﻨﱠﻰ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﺎﻤِﺩﻫﻤﺎ ﻭ ِﻓﻌ‪‬ﺎﻟِﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﺒﺎ ﺯﻴﺩ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﺩﻋﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺒﺘـ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺤﺴﺎﺒﻪ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭﻨﻴﺔ ﻜﻠﻤﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺨﱠﻠﺹ‪ ‬ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺃﺒﻭ ﺯﻴﺩ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶﺎ َ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﹶﻭ ِﻤ ِﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻜﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺠـﺎﻭ‪‬ﺯ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺎﻗـﺔ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﺃَﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺒ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﻭﻟﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﻭ‪‬ﺍﺭِﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻠِﻜﻬﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﻜﺎﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺯﻴـﺔ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺃﺒـﻭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻓﻬﻭ ﻜﻐﻴﺭﻩ ﻓﺎﺭِﺱ ‪‬ﻴﺠِﻴﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹸـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸــﻭﻨﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗــﺩ ﺃﻟﺒﺴــﻪ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺏ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺯﻟﹶﺔ ﻭﺍﺴ‪‬ـﺘِﻌ‪‬ﻤﺎ َ‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻫـ‬
‫ـﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴـ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼـ‬
‫ﺘﻭﻨﺱ ﻟﺘﺨﻠﻴﺹ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻭﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭﻫﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﺡ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺥ ﺍﺭﺘﻌـﺩﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺩِﻴﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺼِ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹶـ ﱡﺫ ﻟـﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺸﹾ‬
‫ﺃﻫﻡ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺁ ﹶﺜﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻁﹶﺎﻫﺎ ﻤﻜـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ـﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹾـ ِﺩ ُ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺎ ِﺯﻟِـﻪِ ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺼ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺼﻭﺭﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻫﻤـﺎ؛ ﺍﻟﻌﺒـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺩﺍﺭﺓ؛ ﻻ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺴِﻴ ِﻔ ِﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻻ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻼﺀﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺎﻋِﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻼل ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺃﺒﻁـﺎل‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻤـﻥ ﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻩ‪ ...‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹾـ ِﺫ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺍل ﻻﺘﻔﺎﻗﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻊ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻤﺘﺩﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻯ ﻻ ﻴﺒﻠﻐﻪ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ!‬
‫ﺤ ِﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺸِﺩ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻁِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟـﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹸﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻔﺫﹶﺕ ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺤﺩٍ‪ ،‬ﻴﺴﺘﻬﺩﻓﻭﻥ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠٍ‬
‫ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍ ِﺌﺹ‪ ،‬ﺘﺴﺒﻘﻪ ﺸﻬﺭﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺅﺜﱢﺭ‬
‫ﻨﹶﺠﺩ؛ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻗـﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ‬
‫‪١٧‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻏﹶﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺸﹶﺭﻗِﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺎﺳِﻢ‬
‫‪ABU Al-kassim‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺙ ﻋﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻓِﻕ ﺘﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹶﻴِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﻜﻨﹾﻴ ﹸﺔ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺯﺩﻱ ﻓﻲ ِﻜﺘﹶﺎ ِﺒ ِﻪ "ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺃﺒﻲ ﻗﺎﺴِﻡ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻟـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻐﺩﺍﺩﻱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻗﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﻴﻭ ٍﻡ ﻤﻥ َﺃﻴ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﺃﺒـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴِـﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺘﻘﹶـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻼﻨِﻴ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻤِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴﻴﻘﹶﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱢﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻋﻲ" ﻭ "ﺤﺎﻤِﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺭِﻴﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﱢﺌﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻼﱠﺤﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴﺭﺍﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﭘ‪‬ﻮﻟﱡﻮ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺃﻱ ﻓﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﻁﹸـﻭﻉ‬
‫‪APOLLO‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ ﻟﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻹﻏﺭِﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﺎﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﹶـﺎﺒِﻊ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺴﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹶﺎﻨﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ "ﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ"؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘﻠِﻔﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻫﻡ ﺼﻔﺔ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﺘﹶـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺴـﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﺒـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﻷﻤـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻤﻪ ﺒﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍ ُ‬
‫"*ﺯﻴﻭﺱ" ﻭ"*ﻟﻴﺘﻭ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱢﻅﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﺍﺴـﺘﻁﹶﺎﻉ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺒ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻵ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻔﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻤﻲ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﺱ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﺘﺫِﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﺘﻘِﻴ‪‬ﺎﺀِ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻏﺔِ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻼﹶ‬
‫ﺒِﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻉ ﺠ‪‬ﻤ ٍﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀِﺭﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺄﺩ‪‬ﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﺴﺨﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ـﻴﻭﻑ‬
‫ﻭﺼﺎﺤِﺏ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻋﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴـﻬﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﺌِل ﺒﻐـ‬
‫ﻀـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻨـ‬
‫ل ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠِﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﻔﻬﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻅ ﱠ‬
‫ﻨِﻜﺎﺘﹶﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﻁﻭﺍل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺩ‪‬ﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﻭﻗﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﻥ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﺤ ِﺘﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﻭﻟﹶﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﻓـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺭ ﻭ ﹶﺘﻅﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﺯ‪‬ﻫـ ِﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﻁـﺎﺭ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃَﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺫﻜﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴِـﻡ‬
‫ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺤﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟﺤِــ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ــ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺨﻼﹶﻋ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨ ﹶﺘِﻠﻔﹶﺔ ﻭﺸِﻌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﹶﺑ‪‬ﻮ ﻛﹶﺎﺱ ‪ABOKAS‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓِ‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﺃﻤﻬﻤﺎ "ﻟﻴﺘﻭ" ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺼل ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫"* ِﻫِﻴﺭﺍ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﻬ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭﻑﹸ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻤﺜل ﺇﻨﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻀﺎ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ِﻤﻌ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤﺎﺀ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـﻭ‪‬ﺍﻨِﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻀ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺴﺎﺘِﻴﺭ ﻭﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ "َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ" ﻟـﻴﺱ ﻴﻭﻨـﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃَﺼﻠِﻪ‪:‬‬
‫ﻷﺼ‪‬ل‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃﻴ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭل ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻗﹶـ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻗﻠﺏ ﺁﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻐﺭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺨ ِﺘﺼ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻀ‪‬ﺎ ِﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤﱡ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻫﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭﺍﺌِﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺘل؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺘل ﻴﺤﻤل‬
‫ـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻅـ‬
‫ﻋﻁﹶﺎ ِﻓ ـ ِﻪ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔ ـﻭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻲ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟـﺭﺃﻱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﺃﭙﻭﻟﻭﻨـﺎﺱ"‬
‫ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﺸ ﹶﺘ ﹼ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﺌِﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻹﻟﹶﻪ ﺍﻟﺤِﻴﺜِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻷﺒﻭﺍﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﻨﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﺅﻜﱢﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺼﻠﻪ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎﺓ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍﺭِﻱ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ل ﻭﻅﻴﻔﺘـ‬
‫ﺼـ َ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻫـ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ﻴﺘﻁﻠﱠـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ﺎﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﻋـﻥ ﹸﻜﺘﹸـ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺯِﻴـﺭﺓ "ﺩﻴﻠـﻭﺱ"؛‬
‫ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ" ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭﻑﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻨﹸﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜل‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺠﺩِﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺃَﻡ "*‬
‫ﺸـﻘِﻴ ﹶﻘﺘِﻪِ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘـ‬
‫ـﻊ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺘﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺨﻼﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴﺔ؛‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﹶﻟ ِﻌﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﺭﺜﹶﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻋﻨﹶﺎﻴﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﹼﺒﻴﻌﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺭﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠﺭِﻤﻴﻥ ﺒ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻭﺴِﻪ‪ .‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل ﻴﺘﻀﻤ‪‬ﻥ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻨﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﺘ َ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﻴﺸﻤل ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺒَﺄﺴ‪‬ـﺭِﻩ‪ ،‬ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻻﺘﱢﺼـﺎل ﺒـﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪١٨‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭَﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻤﻨﺢ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻨﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻤﻘﺼﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ "ﺩﻭﻜﺎﻟﻴﻭﻥ" ﻭﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ "ﺒﻴﺭﻫـﺎ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻨﹶﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻼﻙِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ َﺅﺩ‪‬ﻱ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ِﻜ ِﺒ ِﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺃَﻨﺸﹶﺩ ﺃﭙﻭﻟﻭ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺼـﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺤـﺎﻤِﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﻠﻘﱠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺃَﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻘِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗــﺩ ﺍﺨﺘــﺎﺭ ﺍﻹ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍﻁﹸــﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺸﺄ ﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒِﻴ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ "ﻓﻴﺘﻭﻥ" ﻴﻘـﻭﺩ ﻋﺭﺒـﺔ‬
‫َﺃﺫﹶﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺤﺎﺭِﺱ ﺍﻷﺒـﻭﺍﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻲ "ﺃﻭﻏﺴﻁﺱ" ﻓﻲ ﺸﹶـﺒ‪‬ﺎﺒِﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺤﹶﻠﺔٍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ "ﻫﻠﻴﻭﺱ" ﻓﻲ ﺭِ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺃﭙﻭﻟﻭ" ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﻌـﺯﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﻗﺘﻠﻪ "ﺯﻴﻭﺱ" ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﺘﻭﻨﻲ ﻭﻜﻠﻴﻭﺒـﺎﺘﺭﺓ‬
‫"ﺇﺴﻜﻠﺒﻴﻭﺱ" ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ َﺃﻋ‪‬ـﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻭﻕِ َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﺜﻤﻨﹰﺎ ﻟـﺫﻟﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﻉ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺩِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺸﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ ﺘﹶﺨِﻠﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻻﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻲ ﺫﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻜﻠﻭﺒﺱ" )ﻜﺎﺌِﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﺘﹼﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺅ ِﺜ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻔﺭِﻴ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺔ "ﺃﻜﺘﻴﻭﻡ" ﻤﻌﺒـﺩ "ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺘـﺎﻴﻥ"‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺘ ِﻪ(؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺍﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤِﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻕ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﱢﻅﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻷﭙﻭﻟﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﻋﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ "ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ"‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ ِ‬
‫ﻯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭﺯ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻗﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨــﻼﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶــ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺩﺭﺍﻙ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻴ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺨﻠﱠﻑ ﻋﻥ ﻁِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻭ‪‬ﺍﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻜـل‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻹ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻥ ﻗِﻴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ﱠﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻬ‪‬ـﺭٍ‪ ،‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺽ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭﺠ‪‬ﺔ ﹶﻜﻘﹶﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹶﻰ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻘ ﹰﺔ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺌﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻏﻀ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻗﺘـل‬
‫ﻁ َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﺸﹶﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍﻻ ﹾﻨ ِﻔﻌ‪‬ﺎِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﱠﺘﺠﺎ ِﻩ ﺍﻟ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ﺅﺍﺕ َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀِـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻘﺘل ﺒﻬﺎ "ﺇﺴﻜﻠﺒﻴﻭﺱ"؛ ﻓﺤﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺒِﺘ ْﺄﺜِﻴﺭ ﺁﺭﺍﺀ "ﻨِﻴ ﹾﺘﺸﹶـﻪ" ﻭ "ﺇﻴـﺭﻭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺩﻟﻔﻲ ﺇﺒ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻴﺒﻭﻨﻴﺯﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﻴﻥ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ "ﺃﺩﻤﻴﺘـﻭﺱ"‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺭﻴـﻕ ﻟـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺩ"‪ .‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠ ﹶﻐ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼﺎﺤﺏ ﺘﺴﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﻋﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﻗﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﻜل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻗﱠﺔ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﺸﱡﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﻴﺼﻔﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻌﺭﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﺤـﻭ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻔﹶﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ‬
‫"َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ" ﺒﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﺭِﻕ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩِﻴﺜﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﻴﺴﻭﺱ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺘِﻡ‪ ،‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌ ٍﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺴﻴﻤﺎ ﹸﻨﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺀ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺴ ٍﺔ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺃﺴﺨﻴﻠﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﻨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺁﺭﺠﻭﺱ" ﻭ"ﻜﻭﺭﻭﻨﻴﺱ" ﻤﻥ ﺘﺴﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺃﭙﻭﻟﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺴـﺭﺤﻴﺔ "ﻴﻭﻤﻨﻴـﺩﺱ"‬
‫ﻭﻜﻠﻴﻤﺎﻨﺱ ﻭﻜـﺎﻟﻴﻭﺒﻲ ﻭﺴـﻴﺭﻴﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫)ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻻ ﹾﻨ ِﺘﻘﹶﺎﻡ( ﻤﻨﻬﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻘﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﱠﻓﻌ‪‬ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﻓﻨﻲ ﻭﻤﺎﺭﭙﻴﺴـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻼﻕ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﹶﻔﻀِـﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺨﻁﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻜﻠﻴﺘﻲ ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻭﻓﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺴﻭﻓﻭﻜﻠﻴﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺴﻜﻠﺒﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﺭﻴﺴﺘﺎﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻗﻀ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﺘِﻪ "ﺃُﻭﺩﻴﺏ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰﺎ" ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﺒﻌﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭِﻟﺩِﻩ ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺎل‬
‫ﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻨﹶﺒـﺅ‪ ،‬ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﻟﻔﻲ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺼﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩِﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻬـﻡ‬
‫ل "ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘﻭﻥ" ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﱡﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﺭﻜﺘﻪ ﻤﻊ "ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘﻭﻥ" ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻤﺯ ﻟﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﻭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫ﻭﻤــﻥ َﺃ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹶﺎﺌِــ ِﻪ ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴــﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ABU MA'SHAR‬‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺠ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻥ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻼﺘﹸـﻪ‬
‫ﺤﹶ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪ ‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ ﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻜﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻥ َﺃﭙ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢ ُ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﺃﭙﻭﻟﻭ "ﭙﺴﺎﻤﺎﺕ" ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺴﻼﻤﺔ ﺍﻷُﺴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﭙﻭﻟﻭ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﺨﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﻠﺨِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺃﻟﺒﻭﻤﺎﺴـﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﻔﻴﻠﺴﻭﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﻌـﺯ‪‬ﻯ ﺸﹸـﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻜ ﹾﻨ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪١٩‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺍﺴِﻁ ﺴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻨﺠﻴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﹸﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻘِﺭﺍﻨﹶﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ‬
‫‪٢٧٢‬ﻫـــ )‪٨٨٦‬ﻡ(‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺴ‪‬ﺏ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺒﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺸﹶﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋِﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔِﻬﺭﺴﺕ ﻋﻥ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻜﺘِﻔﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹶﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺅﻟﱠﻔﺎﺕ ﺸﹶـﺘﱠﻰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺸﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺴﻨﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻋﻠﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﺅﻟﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﱠﻔﺎﺕ ﻋﺩﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻷﺒﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺸﹶﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﺫﻜﺭ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪:‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺯﻴ‪‬ﺎﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻜـ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻬـ‬
‫ﹸﻓ ِﻘ ـﺩ‪‬ﺕ‪ ،‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺏ‬
‫ـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜِﺘـ‬
‫ـﺕ" ﻭﻫـ‬
‫)‪" (٤‬ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨ ﹶﻜـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻜ ﹾﻠ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺤـﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﻟﺠﻴـﻭﺵ‬
‫ﺘﹶﻠﺨِﻴﺹ ﻟﻠﺭ‪‬ﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒﻘﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﻟﹸــﻭﻑ ﻓــﻲ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ــﻭﺕ‬
‫)‪" (٥‬ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍﺕ"؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍﺴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎﺒِﺩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻌ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﹸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻁِﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻜل ﺃﻟﻑ ﻋﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺘﺒﺩﻭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﹸﺘﺤِﻴ ﹸ‬
‫)‪ " (٦‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟِﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎﺀ"؛‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕﺍُ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺭِﺴﺎﻟﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟِـﻊ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜ ﹾﻠ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕِ؛ ﻤﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃَﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎﺀ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺴ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺜﻨـﻲ ﻋﺸـﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺨﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻭ‪‬ﺍﻜِﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺴﺎﺱ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍل‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺸﺎﻉ ﺍﻋﺘﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫)‪" (٢‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﺨﹶل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺒِﻴـﺭ"؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ِﺭﺴ‪‬ﺎﻟﹶﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺴ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﹸﻜﺘﹸﺏ ﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨﺸﹶﺭ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻼﺘِﻴﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﺭﺘﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺸﻤل ﻋ‪‬ﺭﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻅﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺇﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻜِـ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎ َ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﹶﻰ ﺘﻌﻠﱠﻤـﺕ ﻗـﻭﺍﻨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻅﺭﻴﺔ ﹶﺘﺸﹸﻭﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭﺍﺕ ﺃﻗـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺎل؛ ﺇﺫ ﺠﻌل ﺃﺒﻭ ﻤﻌﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﻴ‪‬ﺅﺜﱢﺭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺎﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ ﺒﺄَﺴﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫)‪" (٣‬ﺃَﺤﻜﹶــﺎﻡ ﺘﹶﺤﻭِﻴــل ﺴِــﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻜﹸﻭﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎل‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﻁﹸﻭﻁﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﻤﺨﻁﻭﻁ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﻫﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻪ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺒ‪‬ﻪٍ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﻣِﻘﹶﺺ‪EARWIG ‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭِﻻﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﱠﺘ ِﺤﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻀ‪‬ﻞ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺓِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺌِﻴ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻐﻴﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺤﺸﹶﺭﺓ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ﱠﻠ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ABU AL-NAJM AL‬‬‫‪FADL‬‬
‫ﺁﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻬِ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺦﱠ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺠﻠِﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻔﻀ‪‬ل ﺒﻥ ﹸﻗﺩ‪‬ﺍﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﺀ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹸـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ُﺃ ﹸﺫ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ُﺃ ﹸﺫﻨﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ـﺎﺒ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺽِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﹸﺭ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺤ‪‬ـﺩِﻴﺜﹰﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺽ ﹸﻗِﻠ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃَﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﺴﻭﻑ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹸﻭﻟﹸﻭﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺭِﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻷﺫﹸﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﭘﻮﻧﺎ ‪EPONA‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴلِ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺎل ﻗﹶﺒـ َ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨﻲ‪‬؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺤﺎﺭِﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻤِﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ِﺒﻐﹶـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺍﻋِﻴﺔ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﺨﹶﻴل ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜل ﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻌﻠﹼﻕ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜ ﹾﻠ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻀﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺜﻭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﺎﺵ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﻋﺭﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭل ﺍﻟﻬﺠﺭﻱ )ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻴﻴﻥ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸـﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫‪١٠٥‬ﻫـ )‪ .(٧٢٤‬ﻭﻗـ ِﺩ ﺍﺸﹾـ ﹸﺘ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ل ﻓﻴﻬــﺎ‬
‫ـﻲ ﹶﺘﻨﹶــﺎﻭ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺒــﺄﺭﺍﺠﻴﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎل‬
‫ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺎﺕ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ) ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ﻑ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ل ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻬ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ(‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻀﻌﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻘﱠﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺯﻤ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴـﺒ‪‬ﺎﻗﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻏﻠﹶـﺏ ﻭ ﹶﺘﻤِـﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻟﻴﺩ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﺍﻷﺼل ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﻨ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹶﺭ ﻭﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻤـﺎ ﺘﺤـﺕ‬
‫ﺴﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﹶﺼ ﹰ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺒ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺌﻭﻟﺔ ﻋـﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺠ‪‬ﺎﺝ ﻭﺍﺒﻨﻪ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺅﺒ‪‬ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺼِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹰﺎ ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﻗﻊ‪‬‬
‫ﻀِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻘﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹾﻅﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜِﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺩ ﻷﺒﻲ ﺍﻟـﻨﱠﺠﻡ؛ ﺇﺫ ‪‬‬
‫‪٢٠‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻪ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﻜﺒـﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻨﺎﻗﹶـ ِﺔ‬
‫ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺸﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻴـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠ‪‬ﺎﺝ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﹶﻓَﺄ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶﺭ‬
‫ل ﺸﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻨﹼﻲ ﻭﻜ ﱡ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﻁﹶﺎﻨِﻲ ﹶﺫﻜﹶﺭ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﻁﹶﺎﻨﹸﻪ ُﺃ ﹾﻨﺜﹶﻰ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﻧ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫‪ABU NADDARA‬‬
‫"‪١٩١٢ – ١٨٣٩‬ﻡ "‬
‫‪ABU NOWAS‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻥ ﻫﺎﻨﺊ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـ َﺅﻟﱢﻔﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻴﻪ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻴﺯ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺸﹸـﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃَﻋ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﻴـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـ ﹶﻨﻡ‪ "‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻫﻭ‪‬ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﺩ ﺒـﺎ َ‬
‫ﻋﺼﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻲ "ﺒﻠﻬﻴـﺕ"‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤِﻪ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫)‪٧٦٢ – ٧٤٧‬ﻡ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﺒﺒﻐـﺩﺍﺩ‬
‫ﻲ "ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ﻭل" ﺼِـﻴﻐﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺴﻨﺘﻲ ‪١٤٥ – ١٣٠‬ﻫــ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻭ "ﺒﻠﻬﺏ"‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺴﻨﺘﻲ ‪٢٠٠ – ١٩٨‬ﻫــ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺄﺨﹸﻭﺫﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﺴ ِﻡ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫)‪٨١٥ – ٨١٣‬ﻡ(‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ِﻐﻠﹾﻤـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺠِﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺸﹶـﻜلِ‬
‫ﺨﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﺸﺄﻥ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺃﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻤﻁﹾﻤﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎل ﺨﻼل‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﻨﱡﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄﺨﱢﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﹸﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻜﺸﻑ ﻋﻨﻪ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻥ ﺭﻓﺎﺌﻴل ﺼﻨﱡﻭﻉ ﻜﺎﺘﺏ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ل ِﻓ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ِﻟ ِﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺼﺤﻔﻲ ﻭﻜﺎﺘﺏ ﻤﺴـﺭﺤﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻨﺸﺭ ﺼﺤﻴﻔﺔ "ﺃﺒﻭ ﻨﻀﺎﺭﺓ ﺯﺭﻗـﺎ"‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻁﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺭ ﻭﺘﹸﺭﻭ‪‬ﺡ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺀ ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ـﻭﻤﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻫﺯ‪‬ﻟﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺤﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺤﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻅﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺤﻔِﻪ ﺸﺨﺼﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﺒﻲ ﻨﻀـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺸﻴﺦ‬
‫ﻁﻤ‪‬ﺎﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﻅﻔﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺤ‪‬ﺎﺫِﻴﻥ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟـﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﺭﺍﺀ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺤِﻭﺍﺭ ﻭﺭﺴﺎﺌل‬
‫ﻭﻤﺴﺭﺤﻴﺎﺕ ﻗﺼﻴﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻭل‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﻑ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺨِﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺭﺤﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺯِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺑﻮ ﻧ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺍﺱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺃﺒﻲ ﻨـﻭﺍﺱ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﹶﻓ ﹸﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺸﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺜِﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺴﺒﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﻭ‪‬ﺓ ﺴِﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﻭﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻼ ﹶﻓﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﺴـﻤ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢل ُﺃ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻤﺜﺎل ﻅﹶﻬﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻟﻠﺼ‪‬ﺤﺭﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺩﺨﹶل ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠـﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﺭِﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒـﺎ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ـﻭل‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺯﺍل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻲ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻼﹶﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺍﺴﻡ‬
‫ﺤِ‬
‫ﻀِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﻘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻲ ﻨﻭﺍﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹶﻡ ﻟﻸﺸﻤﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِﺒ َﺌ ﹸﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹸـﻭﻥ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺠﺎﺝ ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺨﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺑﻴﭗ ﺃﻭ ﺃﭘ‪‬ﻮﻓﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺠﺤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﹸﻨﺴِـ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹶـﻎ‬
‫ﺠﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺒﻲ ﹸﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪APEP OR APOPHIS‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﹸﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺃﺒﻲ ﹸﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ـﻴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻤﺱ ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋ ـ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪ ‬ﺇﻟـ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﺍﺸﹾـ ﹸﺘ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻜﹶﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻗﺎﻟﻴﻡ ﺍﻹﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ل ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺤ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤلﱡ ﻤ‪‬ﺤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺑ‪‬ﻮ ﺍﳍﹶﻮﻝ ‪SPHINX‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﺒﺎ ﻨﻀﺎﺭﺓ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻫـﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺸِـﺊ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻐ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺒﻲ ﻨﹸـﻭ‪‬ﺍﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ِﺭﻤ‪‬ﺎل ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺤﺭﺍﺀ ﻨﹶﻅـﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺨﹶـﻭﻑ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺎﺕ ﹸﺘﺒ‪‬ـﺩِﻱ‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﻤـ‬
‫ـﻊ ﺃﺸـ‬
‫ـﺎﻓﺔ ﺠﻤﻴـ‬
‫ﺇﻀـ‬
‫ﻴﻨﻅﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﺃﺴِﻪ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﺭِﺯ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯﻋ‪‬ﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺠﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻭﺍﺭﻉ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪١٨١٧‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﺘﻐﻠﱠﺒـﺕ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺭﻤـﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﺼِـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺭﺍﻉ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻅﱠـﻼﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤِﺼ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢١‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﻪ ﻗﹶﺒﻴﺢ ‪‬ﻤﺨِﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﺌﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾﻓﻨِﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘﻭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻴﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤﻜﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل‬
‫ﻁﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻑﱟ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﺜﹸﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻀﺨﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻀـﻔﺎﺀ ﻜـل ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ـﺎﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﻙ؛ ﻭﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ ﻁﺎﺌِ ﹶﻔﺔِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾﻘﺩِﻴﺱ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻤـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ـ ﹾﺫ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺤ ﱢ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘﺭِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ*ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ( ﺘﹸﺤـﺎﺭِﺏ ﺃﺒﻴﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺭﺠِﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩِﺴـﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫ‪‬ﻴﺌﺔ ﺘِﻤﺴ‪‬ﺎﺡ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺜﱠﺘﻪ ﺒﻌﻨﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﹶﺤﻨِﻴﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻗﺼ‪‬ﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻟﺼﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﺕ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻁِﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠــﻤﺱ )*ﺤ‪‬ــﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﺃﻭ *ﺭ‪‬ﻉ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺤﹶﻠﺘِﻬ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺭِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴﻨﻪ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﹶﭘِﻴﺲ‬
‫‪APIS‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻭ‪‬ﺍﻨﹶـﺎﺕِ‬
‫ل َﺃﺒِـﻴﺱ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋِﺠ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻗـﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﺭﺯ‪‬ﺓ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌِﺠـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺃَﺴﻭﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ﹸﻨ ِﻘ ِﻪ ﻭﻅﹶﻬـﺭِﻩ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺑِﻴﻜﹸﻮ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻊ‬
‫ﻑ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺼ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻏﺭﺏ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ل َﺃﺒِﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠِ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱢﻔﺎﻓﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺘﹶﺤﻨِﻴﻁ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹶﺎل‪ ،‬ﺇﺫ ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ ﻻ‬
‫ﻸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﻤ‪‬ﺅﺫِﻴ ﹲﺔ ِﻟ َ‬
‫ﻋﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﱠﻤـﺔ ﺍﻷﺜـﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﻭﻻ ﺘﹶﺭ ﹶﺘﻭِﻱ ﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﺕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻥ َﺃﺒِـﻴﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﻤِﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺭﻤـﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﻘﹸـﻭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﺨﺼﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹾـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻗﺘﺭﻨﺕ ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ"* ﺒﺘﹶﺎﺡ"‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻗـﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺍﺏ؛ ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﺴـﻌ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﺃﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﻋﹶ‬
‫ـﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺴ ـﻘﱠﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺘﺘﻜـ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﻐ ‪‬ﻴﺘِﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺩﺍﺨل ﻜـل ﺤﺠـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﺍﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﺴﻠﱡل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺴﻡ‬
‫ﺤﻨﱠﻁﺔ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺠ ﱠﺜ ﹲﺔ ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﻭﺕ ﻀﺨﻡ ﺒﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻟـﺩﺍﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﻔل ﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﻴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺒـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺠِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـل‪ ،‬ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺒﻁﻔـ‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﹶﻗـ‬
‫ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺭﻑ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ "ﺍﻟﺴﺭﺍﺒﻴﻭﻡ"‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻠﻎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺨﻠﻴﺹ ﻁﻔﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ َﺃﺒِﻴﻜﹸـﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﻘﺩﻴﺱ ﻗﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻟﻠﻌﺠـل‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻭﻓﹶﺎﺓ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌِﺠل‪،‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺜﹸﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻬ‪ ‬ﹶﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻋِﺠـ ٍ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﺸِـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺃﺒـﻴﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻟﻪ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﺼﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺨﹶﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﺘﻠﺊ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﹸﻗﻠﹸﻭﺒ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻓﹶﺭﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻟﻘﺏ "ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﺒﺘﺎﺡ"‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺇﺑﻴﺴ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤل‬
‫ﻀ ِﻊ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺒﻴﻜﻭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﻕﱡ ﺍﻵﺒـﺎﺀ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃﺠﺭﺍﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻨـﺎﻭل ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻔـ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﻡ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ َﺃﺒِﻴﻜﹸـﻭ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺠـﺭﺍﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻩ ﺼـﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻲ ِﻟﻌِﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺘِـ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﺯ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺎﺭﻴﻴﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ﻀﺨﻤﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻴﺱ ﻭﺤﺒﻬﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫‪ABIKU‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺸِــﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨــﺩ ﻗﺒﺎﺌِــل‬
‫ﺃﺭﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻴﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺜﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻟِﻔﹶﺎﻓﹶـﺔٍ‬
‫ﻋﹶﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻜل ﻴﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺼِﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪EBISU‬‬
‫ﻙ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻔـل‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻤﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻠﻔل؛ ﻓﻴﻬﺭﺏ ﺃﺒﻴﻜﻭ ﻤـﻥ ﻓﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ"* ﺃﻭﺯﻴـﺭﻴﺱ" ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻭﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻴﻜﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌل ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱠﻌﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ "ﻤـﺎﻭﻭ" ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﻟِﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺎﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻴ ْﺄ ﹶﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫"ﺩﺍﻴﻜﹸﻭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼـﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻴﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺩ‪‬ﺨﻭل ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺭﺤِﻡ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ؛ ﻟﻜﻲ ﺘﹸﻭﹶﻟﺩ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁﺕ ﻋِﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸـﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﺒﻌﺒـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻅ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺤﱢ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺁﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺩ‪‬ﺍﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻲ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪٢٢‬‬
‫ﺘﻤﻭﺕ ِﻟﺘﹸﻭﹶﻟﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﻨﻔـﺱ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻷﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﭽﺎﺘِﺱ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺴ‪ ‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﺘِﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺭﺘﹶﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﻁﻔـل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ "ﻫﺎﺩﺍﺩ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﻨﻌﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻁﻔﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻴﻜﻭ؛‬
‫"*ﺃﺘﻴﺱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﺭﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ "ﺴﺘﺭﺍﺘﻭﻨﻴﺱ" ﺒﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤﻌﺒـﺩ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘﻘِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻅﹶﻬـﺭِ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒﺩِﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﻴﺭﺍﺒـﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﺜـﻼﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﻤل ﻋﺭﺸﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻨ ِﺫﺭ‪‬ﺍﻨِﻪ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ "ﻓﻭﺩﻭ"‪ ،‬ﻟﻜـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﺘﹶﺴﻌ‪‬ﻰ ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻌﻴﺩﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺎﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺸﻭﻴﻪ ﻭﺠـﻪ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻔل؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻌ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻴﻠﻭﺒﺱ ﻭ*ﻫﻴﺒﻭﺩﺍﻤﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺍﻟﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪ ٣٠٠‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ ﺃﻋـﺎﺩ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺠــﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﻤﻨــﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻭﻤﻠــﻙ‬
‫ﻤﻴﺴﻴﻨﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫"ﺁﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﭽﺎﺘِﺱ"؛ ﻓﺎﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻬـﺎ‬
‫ـﻐﺭ‬
‫ﺸ ـﻘِﻴﻘﹶﻪ ﺍﻷﺼـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺃﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـ‬
‫ﺒﻔﻀل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﹶﻠﻜِﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺇﻴﺭﻭﺒﻲ؛‬
‫*ﺜﻭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘﻠِﻔﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﻁِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹸﻨﻔِﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺜﺭ ﺫﻟـﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺠﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓِـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺜﻭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺃﺨﻴـﻪ ﺒﻼﻴﺴـﺘﻴﻨﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻟﻴﺒـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﹶﺗ‪‬ﺮِﻳ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﹶﻗﺒِﻴﺤ‪‬ﺔ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻨ ﱢﻔﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨــﻭﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺯِﻗــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱡﺠــﺎﺭ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻼﺨِﻴـ َ‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺘﻘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷ ِﺭﻗﱠﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺩِﻴﺩِ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘﻴ‪ ‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻔ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻼﺠِل ﺘﻤﻨﻌﻪ‬
‫ﺠﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶﺎﺅُﻫـﺎ ﺍﻟـﺫﹸﻜﻭﺭ ﺨـﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ـﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋِﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻜل ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺁﺜﺭﻫﺎ ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩﺘـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﻘـل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺒﻴﻜﻭ ﻟﻔـﻅ ﺠـﺎﻤِﻊ‬
‫‪ATARGATIS‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﺘﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻜﺘﺸﻑ ﺍﻟﻤـﺅﺍﻤﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ل ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺙ ﹶﺫﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺭﻑ ﺃﺘﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﺒﻤﺎ ﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺜﻭﻴﺴـﺘﻴﺱ ﻭﻗـﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻷﺒﻴﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺤﻤﻬﻡ ﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺁﺗ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﭼﺎﺗِﺲ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ـﺔٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺘلِ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﺃﺘﺭﻴـﻭﺱ ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻨـﺎﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ﺘﻨﺘﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺁﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﭽﺘِﺱ ﺘﹸﺸ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺒﻴﻌﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫) ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺒِﺞ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻜﺒـﺭ ﻭﺃﻓﺨـﻡ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺒﻭﺼﻔﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻋﻴﺔ ﻤـﺩﻴﻨﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺼ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺎﻷﺴﻤﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒِﺭﻜ ﹰﺔ ﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹶﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬ﻴﺘِﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋِﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺜﻭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺎﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﻜﺒﻪ ﺃﺘﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﹶﻟﻌ‪ ‬ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺘﺭﻴﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﺠﻴﺴــﺜﻭﺱ ‪ Aegisthus‬ﺒــﻥ‬
‫ﺜﻭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﻗﺩ‪‬ﺴﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﻙ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ "*ﻋﺸﺘﺭﻭﺕ"؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ُﺃﻗِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ "ﻫﻴﻴﺭﺍﺒـﻭﻟﻴﺱ" ﺍﻷﺼل ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﺨﺼ‪‬ـﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﺇﺗ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﺍﻣ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺃﻭﺭﺩ "ﻟﻭﺴﻴﺎﻥ" ﺫِﻜﺭ‪‬ﻫـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺴـﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻭَﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﻫﻴـﺭﺍ"‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻓـﻲ ﻴـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺘﺎﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺤ ِﻤ ُ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺒﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ ﻗﹶﻤﺢٍ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍ ُ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ITZAMNA‬‬
‫ﹶﻜﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹾـﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ‬
‫ـﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻬـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻴـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺒﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻀـﻡ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴــﺌُﻭﻟﹶﺔ ﻋــﻥ ﺤﻤﺎﻴــﺔ ﺃﻫﻠﻬــﺎ‬
‫‪ATREUS‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﻁﹸﻭﻁﹶـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱠ ُ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﺦٍ ﻜﺒﻴ ٍﺭ ﻏـﺎﺌِﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﻨ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ ﺃﻨﻑ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨﻲ ﻭ ﹶﻓﻜﱠﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺎِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻨﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪٢٣‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎﻻﺕ‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘ ِﻬﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺼِـ ‪‬ﻴﻐﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻀﻡ‪َ ‬ﺃﻨﹶﺎﺸِﻴﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـﹶﻠﻭ‪‬ﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍﺝ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻥ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﱢـﻔﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﻘﹾﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﺘﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃَﺴﻔﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﭭِﻴـﺩﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺭِﺩﺓ ﺒﻬﺎ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻁﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﻌِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠ ﱢ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺘـ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻅـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺁﺨِـﺭ‬
‫ل ﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺘﻠﹸﻭﻫ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ِﺯ ُ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋِﺒﺎﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻨِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻌﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﱠﻤﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﻔﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﭭﻴﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﹶﻌﻠﱠﻬﺎ ﺘﹶﺭﺠِـﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﱠﻜﻔﻴﺭ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟـ ﱡﺫﻨﹸﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠِﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺼ ٍ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎﻭﻴ ﹸﺫ ﺘﹸﺴـﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃﺼل ﻜﻬﻨﻭﺘﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻨﹶـﺎﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻠﻁﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﺼـﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺒــﺎﻥ ﺍﻟــﻭﺍﺭِﺩ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹾــ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻬﺭﺓ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺘﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﺍﻟﻘﹸﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻘِﻲ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫– ﭭﻴﺩﺍ َﺃ ﹾﻗﺩ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﺓﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺨﻁﺒـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﺎﻁِﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺎﺭِﻓﻨﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﺎﻓـﺔ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ـﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻀـ‬
‫ـﻕ ﺃﻏﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴـ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻵ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﺭِ ﻭﺼﺩﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﻟﻺﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻟِﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻻ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﹸﻗ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ـﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺁﺗ‪‬ﻠِﻲ‬
‫‪ATLI‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻬـﻭﻥ ﻭﺸﹶـﻘِﻴﻕ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺃﺘﱢﻴﻼ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃُﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ِﻨ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸـﻭﻨﺞ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻭﻨﻬﻴﻠﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﻗﺒِ َ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﭭِﻴﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺃﺨﺘﻬﻡ ﺠﻭﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫ﻷﺘﹾﻬﺎﺭ‪‬ﭭﺎ – ﭭِﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺞ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺩ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ـﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻴﻼ‪ ،‬ﺘﻜﻔﻴـ‬
‫ﺃﺘﱢـ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻭﻨﻬﻴﻠﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﹶﻐﺕ ﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻤ‪ ‬ﱠﺘ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﻪ ﺃﻤﺭﺍﺀ ِﻨ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸـﻭﻨﺞ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺜﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺃﺜـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ َﺃﺘﱢـﻴﻼ؛ ﻓﹶـ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩﺭِﻱ‪ ‬ﺠ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻼﻁِﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻠﻭﻨﺞ ﻟﺯﻴﺎﺭﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴـﻨﺞ ﻤـﻨﻬﻡ ﺴِـﻭﻯ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺃﺘﱢﻴﻼ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺭﻑ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺨﻔـﻲ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻓَﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻘﻤــﺕ ﺠ‪‬ــﻭﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻘﻴﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﹶـ ﹶﺫﺒ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺕِ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻴﻬ‪‬ـﺎ ﺍﻟﻠـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻙ ﺁﺘﻠﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘﹶﻠﺕِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺗ‪‬ﻬﺎﺭ‪‬ﭬﺎ – ﭬِﻴﺪﺍ‬
‫‪ATHARVA – VEDA‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤِﺼﺭﻱ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻷﺘﹾﻬﺎﺭ‪‬ﭭﺎ – ﭭِﻴـﺩﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﺘﻨﺒﻌﺙ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻷ ِ‬
‫ِﺒ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻜِﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺘﻀـﻡ ﻨﺤـﻭ ‪٧٣٠‬‬
‫ﹶﻨﺸِﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺘﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﻤﻥ ﺴِـ ﱠﺘ ِﺔ‬
‫ﹸﻜ ﹸﺘﺏٍ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﻀﻴﻔﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺎﺸﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﻰ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹶـ ﹶﻎ ﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻨﺎﺸﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻋِﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻜِﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗـﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻉ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻋﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ َﺃ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭَﺃﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﹶﺸﺭِﻫﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺃﻤﻨﺤﺘـﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻤِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﻟ ﱠﻘﺏ‪ ‬ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺨﻨﹶﺎﺘﹸﻭﻨﺄﻱ "ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﺁﺘﻭﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺈ ﹾ‬
‫ﻰ ﻭ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎﻭِﻴﺫ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻰ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﻋِـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﺒﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﺃﻋﺸﺎﺏ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﺩِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻻ ٍ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ .‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﻀﻡ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻰ ﻤﻊ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺭ ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻋﺸﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺎﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎﻭِﻴ ﹸﺫ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻔﻴﺩ‬
‫ل ﻭ ﹶﺘﻜﹶـﺎﺜﹸﺭ‬
‫ﺤﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﺎﺕ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻤﻌﺒـﻭﺩ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﺘﺼ‪ ‬ﻭﺭ‪ ‬ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺙ ﻤﻨﻪ َﺃ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻌِ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻗﹸﺭ ٍ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬِﻴ‪ ‬ﹲﺔ ﺒﺄﻴ ٍﺩ ﻗﺎ ِﺒﻀ‪‬ـﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ـ ِﺯ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ِﺯﻗﹶﺕ ﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻭﻫﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺏ ﻭﺃﻴﺘل‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻌﻨﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ATON‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺃﻤﺭﺍﺀ ِﻨ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﻨﺞ ﹸﻜﻨﹸﻭﺯ‪‬ﻫﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﺭﻓﻀﺎ‬
‫ﺁﺗ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹰﺔ ﻭﻏﹶﺩﺭﺍﹰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ِ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻤﻠﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﺭﺩﻫـﺎ ﺒﺎﺴـﺘﻨﺯﺍل‬
‫ﺠﺩِﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ َﺃﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ "*ﺭﻉ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻅﻬﺭ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺼ‪‬ـﺏ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﺍﻟﻜـﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫‪٢٤‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻼﹶﻗﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺁﺘﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﺴ‪‬ـﻠﻁﺎﻨﹶﻬﻡ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﻤـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻙ"‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻁﺭﺩ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻭ‪‬ل ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺨﻨﹶﺎﺘﹸﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻀﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌِﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺇﹾ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾﻜلٍ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﻥ ﺁﺘ ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﻼ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﻬـ ِﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﹶﺸﻜﱠﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎﺤِﺭﺓ "ﻓـﺎﻫﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﺒﺭ ﻵﺘﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻥ ﺍﻷﻤـﺭ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﻜﻬﻨـﺔ ﺁﻤـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺠﺎﺏ ﺁﺘﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪" :‬ﺃﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﺘﻴـﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻀ‪‬ـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﻡ "ﺁﺘﻭﻥ" ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﺒﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﻭﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ "ﻓﺎﻜﺎﻫﻭﺘﻭ" ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺎ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺒﻨﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﻟِﻕ ﻜـل ﺸـﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨـﻪ ﺴ‪‬ـﻨﹶﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺁﻟﻬﺔ )ﺫﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﺴـﻴﻤﺔ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻴـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻅﻠﹸﻭﻤِﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹾـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻟِﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺭﺍﺸﺎﺕ ﻭﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺯﺍﺤِﻔﺔ )ﺫﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺩﺭ ﻜل ﺨﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩﻴﺔ(‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﺍﻵﺜـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﻌ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﺨﻨﺎﺘﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻨﻭﺘﺎﻫﻭ" ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﺢ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻘﹸـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻀ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ "ﺁﺘﻭﻥ" ﺸﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻷ ﹶﺜﺭِ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﺸﻲﺀ ﺁﺨﹶﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨﺸِﺏ‪ ‬ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ "ﺘﻴﻥ" ﺼِـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﻭﺩ ﻫـﻭ ﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺱ‬
‫ل ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻜِﻠﻤ‪‬ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺒﺩﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﻪِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ل َﺃ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺎ َ‬
‫)ﺁﺘﻭﻥ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻋِﺒﺎﺭ ٍﺓ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺩﺃ ﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻀﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺴـﻠﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﺍﻨِﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﻭﺩ ﺴ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﺁﺘـﻭﻥ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺨﱠﻠﺹ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺒﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺸﻜِﻴِﻠﻲ‪‬؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ل ﺼِـﻔﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻜﹸـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻨﹶﺎﺘﹸﻭﻥ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻵﺘﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪ ‬ﺇ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﻋﺘﺼﺎﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹸﻜ ﹾﺘﹶﻠ ِﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـﻭِﻴ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴـﺭ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﺫﻜﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺎﻜﺎﻫﻭﺘﻭ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺸَﺄﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺩﻴﻘﺔ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ َﺃ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻓﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺸﻤِ َ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ﻊ ﺇﻁﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬
‫ﺁﺘﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺎﻜﺎﻫﻭﺘﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﺩﻱ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶﻙ ﻭﺍﻷﻗﺼﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹸﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﻗﻭﻯ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻌِﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻡ"‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻨﹸﻭﺭ ﺁﺘﻭﻥ"‪ .‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺫ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ِﻜ ِﻪ ﻋﺎﺼﻤ ﹰﺔ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺠ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﹶﻠﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫"ﺃﺨﻴﺘﺎﺘﻭﻥ"؛ ﺃﻱ "ﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺁﺘﻭﻥ" ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭﻨﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻵﻥ ِﺒ ﹶﺘ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻭﺤﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌـﻲ ﺃَﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻨﺼِ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻜﻬ‪ ‬ﹶﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌِـﺩﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺨﹶﻭﻓﹰـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﻠﻨﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻀ‪‬ﺎ ِﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻤﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﹶﻰ ﺁﺘﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﺴﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﺘﹶﺭﺠ‪‬ﻡ ﺁﺘﻴﺎ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻭﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ﻑ ﺁﺘﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻟﻬﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺩﻴﻥ ﺒﻔﺌﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶـ ٍﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺁﺘﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﺠﻴﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻤﺎ ِﺒ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻌِﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯﻗﹶﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﺩﻋﻤﺎﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﺼﺨﻭﺭ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﻴﻨﻴﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ" ﻗﺩ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻊ" ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻁﺔ ﺃﻋﻤﺩﺓ ﻭﻀﻌﻬﺎ ﺘـﺎ‬
‫ﺁﺭﻭﺍ ﺘﺤــﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻀــﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﺴــﻴﺢ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺎ ﺁﺭﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻗـﺩ ﺍﺴـﺘﻐﹶﺎﺙ ﺒـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻅﻤ‪‬ﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﻤﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻀ‪‬ـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻭﻗﻲ؟"‬
‫"ﺁﺘﻴﺎ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺼﺎﺡ" ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﺭﻓـﻊ‬
‫ﺏ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﱠﻠﻜﹶﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ ﺁﺘﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓﻭ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ـﻌ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺸﺎﻫ‪‬ﺩﺍ ﻋ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋﻘِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺁﺘﻭﻥ ﺒِ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺯﻋ‪‬ﺔٍ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫‪ATEA‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﻗﺼﺔ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺭﻜﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻌﺒـﺎﺩﺓ "ﺁﺘـﻭﻥ" ﻭﺴـﻤ‪‬ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﻨﻭﺭ ﺁﺘـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺁﺗِﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻷﻨﹸﻭ ﹶﺜﺔِ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺕﺍُ‬
‫ﺼﻔﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺁﺘﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﹸﻜلﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻠﱠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻻ ﻴﻠﻭﻴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺌﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻲﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎ ﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﺩ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤـﺎ ِﻫﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻌﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪٢٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺸﺎﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﺴـﻤﻪ ﻭﺍﺴـﻡ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺄﺭﺒﻁﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫"*ﻜﻭﺒﻴﻠﻲ"؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﹶﺘﹶﻠ ﱡ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎ ِﺌﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻨﻅﺭﻴﺔ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻴﻥ ﺒﺄﺯﻫﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻔﺴﺞ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻭﺴﺎﻴﺘﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـﻴﻁ ﺍﻟﻬـﺎﺩِﻱ‬
‫ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﺘﱢﻴﺱ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﺠﺭﺓ ﺒﺘﻤﺜـﺎل ﺸـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻭﻟِﻴـﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹾـ ٍ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﻡ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﺜﻨﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎﺯﺠﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ ﻤﺭﺍﺴﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺩﻴــﻭﺩﻭﺭﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤــﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﻟﻶﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ "ﻓﺭﻴﺠﻴـﺎ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﻘﹶﺕ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﻨﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺘﱢﻴﺱ؛ ﻓﺎﻜﺘﺸﻑ ﺃﺒﻭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ـل ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ـﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠِﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺃ ﱢﺘـ‬
‫ﺨﻁﻴﺌﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘل ﻋﺸﻴﻘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺸَﺄ ﻓﻲ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻐﺭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﻭﺏ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻴﺭﻓﻌﻭﺍ ﺁﺘﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﻔﺼِـﻠﻭﺍ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬﺘﱡﻙ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻴﻜﹶـ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺭٍ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘ ُ‬
‫ﺸﺠ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺘﻴ‪‬ﺎ )ﻭﺘﻴﻥ ﻭﺘﺎ ﺁﺭﻭﺍ(‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺒﺘﻬﺎ ُ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺎِﻟﻜﹶﺔ ﻷﻭ‪‬ل ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪" :‬ﻟﻜـﻲ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻀﻔِﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﺸﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﻔل ﺤﺴﺎﺴﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﺭﻫﻔﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻷﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴــﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹶــﺭِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﱠﺨﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻐﹸﺯﺍ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻴﺠﻴﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻌﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺎﻜﺎﻫﻭﺘﻭ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻲﺀ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻟﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺒﻴﻨـﻪ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫"ﺒﺎﺒﺎ"‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺎﻭﺍﻱ ﻴﻌـﺭﻑ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﻭﺩﺍﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻜﻴﺎ ﻭﺘﻌﺭﻑ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ "ﺒﺎﺒﺎ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺗ‪‬ﻴﺲ‬
‫‪ATTIS‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﻉ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻤ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋِﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﺘﹶـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺇﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺴﺎ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺴﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺘﺄﺜﱠﺭ ﺒﺩِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺭﻜﱠﺯﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﻓﻲ "ﻓﺭﻴﺠﻴﺎ"‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻭﺼﻠﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾـ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻗﺩ ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ"ﻤﻥ" ﻭ"*ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ"‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺘﺸﺎﺒ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺘـ ِﻪ ﻭﻋﺒـ‬
‫ـﻴ ِﻡ ِ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺒـ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺯﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻟﻤﺎ ﺼـﺎﺤﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﺒﻭﺯﺍﻨﻴﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺘﱢﻴﺱ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻔِﻴﻔﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﺤـﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﺏ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺘـﻪ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ ﻨﻬـﺭ‬
‫ﻰ ﺠﻤـﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻓﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺒﺎ ِﺩﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﺇﻴﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤـﻰ‬
‫"ﺃﺠﺩﻴﺴﺘﺱ"؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻭﺤﺵ ﻤﻥ ﺫﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺸﻘﺘﻪ ﺃﺠﺩﻴﺴﺘﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﹶﻨﺩِﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓِ ‪‬ﻌﹶﻠﺘِﻪِ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺒﺈﻴـﺎ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺒ‪ ‬ﻴ ﹶﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﻯ‬
‫ـﻊ ﺇﺤـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻔﺕ ﺨﻴﺎﻨﺘـ‬
‫ﺍﻜﺘﺸـ‬
‫ﺴﺎﻨﺠﺎﺭﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨـﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﻨﺴـل‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻴﺩﺍﺱ ﺃﺼـﺎﺒﺘﻪ ﺒﻨﻭﺒـﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺩﻤﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﻠﺘﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻟﺤﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﺼ‪‬ــﺤِﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺃﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﺼــﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠــﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﺃﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ *‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻭﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﺘﻴﺱ )ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺍﻻﺒـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘِـﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻼﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺭﻴﺠﻴﺎ( ﺫﻫـﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﹶﺎ ِﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﺭﻨﻭﺒﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺤﱡﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﺩﻴﺎ؛ ﻟﻜـﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺸﹸـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋِﺒـﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺘﱢﻴﺱ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻪ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﺭِ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺃﺸﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻤﺭ ﻤﻥ *ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃﺘﱢﻴﺱ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ "*ﺒﺎﻥ" ﻭ"*ﺴﺎﺒﺎﺯﻴﻭﺱ"‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺤﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﺘﹼـﻴﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭ"ﻟﻴﺩﻴﺎ"‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺒِـﻼﺩ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﻭﻓﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﻴـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒـ *ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﻟﻶﻟﻬﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻨﺎﺌِﺤ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺴﻡ" ﺘﻲ ﺘﻭﻤﻭ"؛ ﺃﻱ ﺃﺼل ﻜل‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴل‪ ،‬ﻴﻤﺜل ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺃﺘﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺞ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔﺤِﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺘﱢﻴﺱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼـل ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ِﺩﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌ ِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺫﻟﻙ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺯ‪‬ﺭﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﺘﺤل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺸـﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ل ﺘﹸ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ ﺤ‪‬ﻔ ٌ‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺭِ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎل ﺇﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪٢٦‬‬
‫ل ﻟﻅﻬﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻓﹶﺎ ِﺘﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺜ ِﻪ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜِﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﺸﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻻ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻓﹶﺎﻉ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪ ‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﻐﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻅﺎﺌﻔﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﻋﺔ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻫﺒ‪‬ﺕ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱢﻤﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒِﻴﻊ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﺨﺘﻔﺎﺌﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭِﻫﺎ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻋﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺫﱠﻜﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﻋـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱢﺘﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺩ‪‬ﻭﻟﺔ ﺤﺎﻤِﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺌﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﹶﻟ ِﻌﺒ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻬـﺎﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺭﻭﻴﺽ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﺃﻨﺸـﺄﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭﻱ "ﺒﺎﻻﺱ" ﻓﺭﺒﻤـﺎ ﺍﻗﺘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ "ﺃﺭﻴﻭﺒـﺎﺠﻭﺱ"‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻤﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﻜﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘﹶﻠﺕِ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ "ﺒـﺎﻻﺱ" ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻔـﺎ ِﺘﺤ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻗﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﻨﺸِﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ "*ﺁﺭﺱ" ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﺏ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻌﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﺘﺸـﻴﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﺗﻴﻼ‬
‫‪ATTILA‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺁﺘﻠﻲ ‪.Atli‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺛِﻴﻨ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫‪ATHENA‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨـﺔ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ ﺇﻟﻬـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻵ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶﺫﹶﻟ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـﺤ‪‬ﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤـﺎﻭ‪‬ﻻﺕ ﻟﻜـﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹾﺜﺒِـ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ" ﻓﻲ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﺠﻠﻭﻜـﻭﺒﻴﺱ"‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺒِﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﻻ‬
‫ﺃﻭ "ﺍﻟﺒﻭﻤﺔ" ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻋﺒﺩﺕ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ل ﻴ‪‬ﺅﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺇﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺠﺩ ‪‬ﺩﻟِﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﺩﺙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻅﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻨﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟِﺏ ﺭﻓﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺨﻠﻔﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻋِﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﹸﺒﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻟِﻠ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﺘﻔﺴـﻴﺭ ﻤﻭﻟـﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﱠﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻌﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻫـﻭ "ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻨﺎﺜﻴﻨـﺎﻱ" ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻅﹶﺎﻡ‪ :‬ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﺯﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺘﻅﻡ ﺴﺒﺎﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹶﺎﻋِل ﻭﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍﺭِﻕ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺏ؛‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﹸﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺩﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻁـﻭﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﻓﻜـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺘﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﺫﺭ‪‬ﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﻭﺼﻔﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﺤﺎﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﻟﺔ ﻭﺍﻟـ ﱡﻨﻅﹸﻡ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﻜل ﺸﻲﺀ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺩﻋﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺯ ِﺩﻫ‪‬ﺎﺭِﻫـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﺭِﻋ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶﺎﺒ‪‬ـﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻋﱠﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱢﻴﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﻴﻑ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﱢﻠﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﺤﺭﺍﺙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻴﻑ ﻴﺴﺘﺄﻨﺴﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻠﱢﺠﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﺴـﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﺒﺘﻜـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ل ﺘﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻜل ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻥ ﻭﺼِﻴﺎﻏﹶﺔ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫــﻲ ﻭ"ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴــﺘﺎﺱ"‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻠﻔﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻓﻴﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭِﻫﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻔﻴﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢل ﺒﺼﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻘﱡل ﻭﺍﻟﺫﹶﻜﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒِل‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل ﻋﺒﻘﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻨـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﺒﺩﻫﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﺭﺜﻴﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻜﺭﻭﺒﻭﻟﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨــﺘﻅﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻜﺒ‪‬ــﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘﺠِــ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤــﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﺭﻭﺒﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺭﻴﺔ "ﺸـﻴﺭﻭﻥ"‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺫِﺭﻭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻑِ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻟﻠﺘﻭﺴـل‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒـﻭﺩﺓ ﻤﻜﺎ ﹶﻨﺘﹶﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻁﺄَﺓ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺒﺘﺨﻔﻴﻑ ‪‬ﻭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻜﺈﻟﻬﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻅﻠﱠﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺩ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩﻴﻥ ﻭﻋﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﻬـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـ‬
‫ـﻲ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﻭﺩﺓ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴل؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﻐﺴـل ﺘﻤﺎﺜﻴﻠﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﹶﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻷﺤﺫﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫﺏ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ "ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺭﻭﻓﻭﺭﻴﺎ"‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻼﺤ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹶﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺦ ﺍﻟﻬِﻴﻠﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ﺠ ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻑ ﻭﺨﺎِﻟ ﹶﻘـ‬
‫ﺤ ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺃﻟﻘـﺎﺏ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺒﻴﺔ ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺯﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩﺱ‪ .‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻋﺒﺩﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺼـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﻭﻑ ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻨﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱢﻴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘـﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻴﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫"ﺴﺎﻴﺱ"‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱠ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫‪٢٧‬‬
‫ل ﺭ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻬﺎ ﺨﹸﻭﺫﹶﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﺤ ِﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺡ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺼﺒﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺏ ﻨﹸـﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﻻﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ِﺒ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻉٍ‪ ،‬ﹸﻨﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺸِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ *ﻤﻴﺩﻭﺴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﻨِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ﺔ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻗﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻏﻭﻟﺔ ‪‬ﻤﺨِﻴﻔﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻨﺴﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻭﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱡﻌﺒــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﹸــﺭ‪‬ﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻟــﺩ‪‬ﺭﻉ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺤﺎﻁﹶﺕ ﺒﺭﺅﻭﺴـﻬﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻓـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺴﺨﹶﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺸﻘﹶﻴﻥ َﺃﺠ‪‬ﺄ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻤﺎﺜِﻴﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﺭﺱ ﻤﺭﺘﻔﻌـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺼــﺩﺭ ﺯﻴــﻭﺱ ﺃﻤــﺭﻩ ﺇﻟــﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻅِﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ـﺔ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ـ ﱡ‬
‫*ﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺒﺈﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺘﹶﻌﻤِﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻻﺴﻤﻴﻥ )ﺃﺠ‪‬ﺄ‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻜﱢﻼ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎﺜِﻴـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ؛ ﺒِﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ﻰ( ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ َﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ‪‬ﻬﺠ‪‬ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻼﻤِـﺢ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎل‪ ،‬ﻗﺎﺴِـﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭِﻋﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺒﺭﺴﻴﻭﺱ" ﺭﺃﺱ "ﻤﻴﺩﻭﺴﺎ"؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﻠﱠﺩﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻨﺘﹸﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻊ ﻟﻠﻬﺠﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺘﻤﺜﻠﻬـﺎ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹶـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺩِﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻠـﻭﺡ ﺒﺭﻤﺤﻬـﺎ ﻟﺘﺼـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺩ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ ﺼِـ ﹾﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻹﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﺔ *ﻤﻴﻨﻴﺭﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴﻴﺔ *ﺃﻨﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﻜﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻱ "ﻫﻴﺴﻴﻭﺩ"‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﻤﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ "ﻤﺘـﻴﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﺸـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻨﺠﺏ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﹰـﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻔﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﻏﺭﺍﻫﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺡ ﻟﺘﻨﻔﺦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺒﻬﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻱ "ﺒﻨﺩﺍﺭ" ﺃﻥ‬
‫"ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴــﺘﻭﺱ" ‪Hephaestus‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺒِ ﹶﻔ ْﺄﺴِﻪِ ﻓﺒﺭﺯﺕ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺯ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺭِﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﱠﺢ "ﺒﺎﻻﺱ"‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻗﺘﻠﺘﻪ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﻘـﻭل ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ‬
‫"*ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ" ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻭﺭﻴﺔ "*ﺘﺭﻴﺘﻭﻥ"‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﺨﺘﺭﻋـﺕ‬
‫ﻱ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻴﺒﻴـﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻨﺘـﺯﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﭼ‪‬ﺎﺳ‪‬ﺘِﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺃﭼﺎﺳ‪‬ﺘِﻴﺎ‬
‫‪AJA' AND SALMA‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﻼﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻭﺍ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺸـﺒﻪ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪AGASTI OR‬‬
‫‪AGASTYA‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻜﺎﻨﺎ ﻋﺎﺸِـﻘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺠ‪‬ﺄ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻨﺎﺸـﻴﺩ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ َﺅﱢﻟ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﭭِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺫﺍﻉ ﺼـﻴﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻀﻨﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻜ ﹸﺘﺸِـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻊ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻫﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻁﺎﺭﺩﻫﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺫﻭﻭﻫﻤﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻭﻫﻤـﺎ ﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻗﺘﻠـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﻴﺎﻗﻭﺕ ﻋﻥ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺒﻲ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺸﻔِ ِﻪ ﻭ ‪‬ﺯﻫ‪‬ـ ِﺩ ِﻩ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺙ‬
‫ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴـﺔ ﻋـﻥ ﻭِﻻ ‪‬ﺩﺘِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺒﺭﻴﻕ ﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺃﺴﻘﻁ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺍﻩ ﻤﺘﺭﺍ ﻭﻓﺎﺭﻭﻨﺎ ﺒﺫﺭﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﺸﺎﻫﺩﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺭﻴﺔ "ﺃﻭﺭﻓﺎﺴـﻲ"‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺴﻁ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـل‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻜﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺼـﺨﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺭﺍﻨﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ ﺃﻨﻑ ﺃﺤﻤـﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴﻘﺎل ﻟﻪ "ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺒﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺌﻴﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﻠﱠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﻠﻡ ﺒﺘﺤﻁﻴﻤﻪ ﺴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﻘﹸﻪ ﺒﺴﺤﺭ ﻟﻭﺒﺎﻤﻭﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ؛‬
‫ﻭﺘﻡ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﻨﺠﺏ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻴﺤﻔﻅﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻔﹶـل‬
‫ﹸﺫﺭ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﻨﻘـﺭﺍﺽ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻤﺘـﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺠﺒـﺎل‬
‫ﺒﺫﻜﺭﺍﻩ ﻷﻨﻪ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻏ ِﺘﺼ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﺟ‪‬ﺄ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻠﹾﻤ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟـﺭﺃﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﹾ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﹸﺫﺒ‪‬ﺎﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﺘﻠﻌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﺒﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴـﺔ ﻋ‪‬ﹶﻠﻤ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ *ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻠﹶﻴﻥ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺍﺭﺘﻜﺒﺎﻩ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻨﺩﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﺘﻠﻊ ﻤﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـﻴﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "*ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘـﺎ" ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶـ ﹶﺔ ﺃﭽ‪‬ﺎﺴ‪‬ـﺘِﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﹶ‬
‫‪٢٨‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁِﻴﻥ ﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒﺔ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺨﺘﺒﺄﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺫ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺭﻜﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﻭﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻴﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺯﻤﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻤﻠـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺩﻭﺴﻴﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺃﭽﺎﺴﺘﻲ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻠﹶـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﺭﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﻐﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻀﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻫﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﻌﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻀ‪‬ـﺎﺀِ‬
‫ﻜﹶﺒﺸﹰﺎ ﺸﹶﻴﻁﹶﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻅـﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﭽﺎﺴﺘﻲ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﺴـﺘﻘﺭ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹶﺎ ﺁﭽﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺘﱠﻊ ﺁﭽﺒﻲ ﺒﻘﹸـﻭﻯ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻫ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻁﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﭽﺎﺴﺘﻲ ﹸ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴ ِﻘﻁﹸ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ‪‬؛ ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺴِـ ُ‬
‫ﻜﻴﻑ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻤـﻪ ﻓﺘﻌﻤـل‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﻜﺎﻨﻭﺒﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﻘﻭﻁﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻤﻁﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺩﺕ ﺠﻤﺎﻋـ‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﺤﺘﺸـ‬
‫ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﻟﻡ ﺘﺭﺘﻔﻊ ﺸِﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻘِﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻴـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺃﭽﺎﺴﺘﻲ ﻟﻨﺠﺩﺘﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﹶـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺄ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻤﺨﺒـ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋـ‬
‫ﺸـ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻴﻁ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓ ﹶﻜ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ ﻟﺘﺼﺭﻋﻬﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌل‬
‫ﺴﺘِﻲ ﻫﻭ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ل ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺃﭽ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻋﻅﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻴﻌـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﺩ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻋﺘﻘـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻑ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﻊ ﺠﺒﺎل ﻓﻨﺩﻴﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻴﺘﺤﻜﱠﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻴـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻁﺩﻡ ﺒﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﺠﺒﺎل‬
‫ـﺘﺭﺩ‬
‫ـﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـ‬
‫ـﻴﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤـ‬
‫ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺁﭽﺒﻲ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺴﺒ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﻓﻨﺩﻴﺎ ﺘﹶﻌﻠﹸﻭ ﻭﺘﹶﻌﻠﹸﻭ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﺘﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﻗِ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻟﻺﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻻ ﻴـﺯﺍل‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻭﻤﺽ ﻓﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺠﺒل ﻤﻭﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴـﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻴﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻭﻕ ﺘل‬
‫ﺃﭽﺎﺴﺘﻴﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺘﺭﺍﻓـﺎﻨﻜﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺴﻁﺢ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺒﻔﻌل ﻤـﺎﻭﻭ‬
‫ﺘﻭﻗﻑ ﺠﺒﺎل ﻓﻨﺩﻴﺎ ﻤﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﻟﺠﻨﻭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺎﻴﺘﻲ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺃﭽـﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﭽـﻭﻱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻀــل ﻓــﻲ ‪‬ﻫﺒ‪‬ــﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴــﺎﺡ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻕِ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺌِﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹸﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﭽﺎﺴﺘﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻔﻌل ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺤﻭﺍ ِﺌﺠ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺃﭽﺎﺴﺘﻲ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺃﺴﺭﺘﻪ ﺒﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻨﺤﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﻨـﻭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻭﺼل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺒـﺎل ﻓﻨـﺩﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻤِﻨﺤ ﹰﺔ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ِﺒﻠﹶـﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﻴﻭ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﻁﺒﻘـﺔ ﺭﺍﺩﺍ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻭﻗﻑ ﺍﺭﺘﻔﺎﻋﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺁﭼ‪‬ﺒِﻲِ‬
‫‪AGBE‬‬
‫)ﺃﻭ ﺴﻭﭽﺒﻭ(‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﺁﭽﺒﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﹶﻜﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹾـﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋــﺩ ﺒــﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶــ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺴﻭﭽﺒﻭ )ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﺔ ﻟﻤﺎﻭﻭ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹾـﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﹰﺎ ﻭﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﻫﻤـﺎ ﺃﭽﻭﻴﺘـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺃﭽﻭﻴﺘﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺸِ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺎﻁِﻕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺩﻭﻯ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻗﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤﻜـﺙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺒﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻋـﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻅﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺘﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻌﺩ ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﺁﭽﺒﻲ ﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻤـﺎﻭﻭ ﻭﻟﻴـﺯﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ ﻻ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬ﻕ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﻟﻴﺯﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﺨﺫ ﺁﭽﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻜﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺒﺄﺴﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺙ ﻤﻊ ﺃﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻴﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ِﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺘﺸﺨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺒﺫﻟﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﻅﻠﺕ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻅِ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻭﺩﺘـﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻜﻭﺭ( ﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻋ ِﻬﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺒﺎﻹﺸﺭﺍﻑ ﺁﭼ‪‬ﲏ ﺃﻭ ﺁﭼ‪‬ﻨﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻭ‪‬ﻗﱠـﻑ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﺌﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪AGNI OR AGNIS‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻻﺭﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﻓﻭﻋﺩﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﻔﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﭭﻴﺩﺍ )ﻭﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭﺍﻥ؛ ﻫﻤﺎ‪ :‬ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ ﻓﺎﻴﻭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﻭﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﺴﻭﺭﻴﺎ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫‪٢٩‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶﺎﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺒﻬﺭﻴﺠﻭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻌﻨﻪ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻹﺠﻴﺠـ‬
‫ـﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓـ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﺩﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻭﺍﻫـﺏ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻼﹶﻙ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﹶﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻓﺘﻤﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺁﭽﻨﻲ ﻭﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﻭﻨﹶــﺔ ِﻟ ِﻜﺒ‪‬ــﺎﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬــﺔ ﺁﻨــﻭ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻬ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﺒ‪‬ل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﻔﹶﻰ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎﺭﺩﻭﺥ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎ ِﺘﻠﹸﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻻ ﻏِﻨﻰ ﻋﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻜﺩ ﻟﻪ ﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﺎ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎﺭِﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺒﺎﺒِل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻓﺎﻉ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ل ﺸﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﺒﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻬِ ‪‬ﻡ ﻜ ﱠ‬
‫ﻗﻀﺎﻴﺎ ﻋﺎﺩِﻟﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱠ ُ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻭﻨﺎﻜﻲ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﻨﺠـﻭﻡ ﺘﺤـﺕ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯﻜﱢﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺱ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﻬ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻭﻜـﺎﻫِﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺒﺎﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﻜل ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺴﻴﻁ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺩﺭﻜﺕ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﻀِﻡ ﻜل ﺸﻲﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻨﻔﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺣ‪‬ﻼﹶﻡ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻔﹾﺴِﲑ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺁﭽﻨﻲ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﺴﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠ ‪‬ﺩﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻩ ﺒﺈﺤﺭﺍﻕ ﻏﺎﺒﺔ‬
‫‪DREAMS AND‬‬
‫‪ONEIROMANCY‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻬِﻠﹸﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩﺨﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﺘﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴـﻔﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺎﻨﺩﺍﻓﺎ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻜﺭﺸﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﺭﺠﻭﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠﻘﹶـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﭭﻴﺩﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺭﺴﺎﻥ ﻁﺭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻻ ﻴﻬـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﺒﻬﺭﻴﺠﻭ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻀﺭ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﺸﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠـﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫"*ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺍ" ﺃﻥ ﻴﻭﻗﻑ ﺘﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻴـﺭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻘﻁﻌﺘﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺏ ﺍﺒﺘﻠﻌﻬﻤﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﺤﺭِﻴﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻴﺼﻴﺏ ﺁﭽﻨﻲ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﭽﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺘﻬل ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺸﱠـﺎﻕ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺘﻭﻟـﻭﻥ ﺍﻹﺸـﺭﺍﻑ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻀﺭﻉ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل ﻟﻜـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺼـﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺒـﻊ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻤﻨﺤﻬﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﻘﺭﻀـﺕ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺒﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻟﺴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻌ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻭﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ـﺩِﺜﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻷﻀﺎﺤﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﺔ ﺍﻷﺠﻨﻴﻬـﻭﺘﺭﺍ ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍﻟـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻶﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻟـﻪ ﺜﻼﺜـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻘﹶـ ـ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻗﹸﺭﺒﺎﻨـ ـﹰﺎ ﻟﻠﻨﱠــ‬
‫ﺭﺀﻭﺱ ﻭﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﺸـﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺘـﺩﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺠﻨﻴﻬﻭﺘﺭﺍ‪.‬‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺢ – ﭭﻴـﺩﺍ(‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺒﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻜﺏ ﻋﺭﺒﺔ ﺘﺠﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺠﻴﺎﺩ ﺤﻤﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
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‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺌﻡ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻘِـﻲ ﺨـﻼل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺴﺎﺌِﺩ ﻫـﻭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺸﹶﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎﺕ ﺒﺄﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﻤـﻥ ﺴـﺒﻘﻭﻩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻵﺨﹶـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒـﺎﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹸﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻌﺩ ﺘﹸﻘﺎﻡ ﻟﻪ ﹸ‬
‫ﺇﺟِﻴﺠِﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎ ِﺌﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻐﻴﺭﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻴـﺎﺀ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﻘـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺌِﺩ ﺒﻴﻥ ﹶﻜﺜِﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﻭﺏ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻼﻡ ﺘﹶﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﻋﻤﺎ ﺴ‪‬ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻊ ﻟﻠﻨﱠﺎﺌﻡ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻟﻐﻴﺭﻩ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎﺭِﻓﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺅﻜﱢ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻠﻤ‪‬ـﺎﺀ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ﺜﹸﻌﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘ ِﻬﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫‪IGIGI‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻓﹸﻕ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤﹸﻠﻤ‪‬ـﻭﻥ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﻡ ﻁﻭل ﺍﻟﻠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﻗﺩ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤِﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻼﻡ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺤـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜـ‬
‫ﻭﻁﺒﻴﻌـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻩ ﻟِـﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻼﻡ ‪‬ﻤﻐﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃَﺤﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭﻥ ﻭﻟـﻪ ﻭﺠﻬـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﻋﺠِﻴﺒﺔ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺸﱠﻰ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴﻠﺠﺄ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼـﻴﻥ‬
‫‪٣٠‬‬
‫ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻭﺯ ﺍﻷَﺤﻼﻡ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺙ ﺭﻭﺍﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼــﻴﻥ ﻗــﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ – ﻜﻐﻴﺭﻫﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﺇﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻌﻭﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟـﺭﻭﺡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ – ﻓﻲ ﺼِـﺤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻷﺤـﻼﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ﱠﻨﻔﹶﺎﺕ ‪‬ﺭ ﱠﺘﺒ‪‬ـﺕ ﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻜﻠﻴـﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺘﹼﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﺎﺕ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺴﻡ ﺒﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭﻭﺍ ﺒﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺤﻼﻡ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻻﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻤﻭﺯ‬
‫ﻼﺤِـﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺠﻴﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﻌﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻠـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤِﺜﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻤﺜﺎل ﺍﻷﺤﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺒﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻭﺩ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺩ ﻤﻥ ﹸﻨ ﹸﺫ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﺸﹶﺎﺅﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜـﺎ‬
‫ﹶﺘَﺄﺯ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶـل‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻁﻭِﻱ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔﺴِﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﻟﻴﺸﺭﺤﻭﺍ ﻟﻬﻡ ﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ُﺃﻟﱢﻔﺕ ﻜﺘﺏ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻟﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺌـﻡ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓِﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻘﹶﻬـﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤـﺎﺀ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻋﻬﺩ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺴِـﻴﺭِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻋ‪‬ـﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱡﺒﻭﻍ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺤﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻜِﺘﺎﺏ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺫﻟـﻙ‪ ،‬ﻴﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺤـﻼﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـﺎﻭِﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻸﺤﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻤﻊ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﺩﻻﻻﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﹶﻰ‪ :‬ﺭ‪‬ﺅﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤـﻡ ﺍﻟـﻭ‪‬ﻓﻴﺭ –‬
‫ﺘﻔﺼﺢ ﻟﻪ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴـﻕ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘِ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺌﻡ ﺘﹶﻁﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺭﺅﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ –‬
‫ﻴﺴﻠﻜﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺴﺘﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﻡ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﻟـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺭﺅﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺭ ﺘﺤﺭﻕ ﺠﺴﻡ ﺇﻨﺴـﺎﻥ –‬
‫ﺒﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻬﻡ ﺃﺤﻼﻤﻬﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺤـﻼﻡ‬
‫ﺙ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﺍﺩِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻀﺭ ﻓﺘﺭﻯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺎﻟﻲ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺅﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭﻫﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺱ ﻴﺠـﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺤﻘﹶـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼِ‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻸﺠﻴﺎل ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺫﻜﱠﺭﺕ ﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻠـﻡ‬
‫ـﻡ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﻏﻠـ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴـ‬
‫ﻨﻘﻴﻀﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺌِﻡ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹶﺭ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺡ ﺘﻔـﺎﺭِﻕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺤﻼﻡ ﺃﻗﻭﻯ ﻤـﻥ ﻗِـﺭ‪‬ﺍﺀﺓ‬
‫ل ﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻀِﻴﻕ ‪‬ﺩ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨـﻭﻡ ﻭﺘﻬـﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟِﻊ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺠ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒل ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻁﺔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺭﺃﻯ ﺴﻌﺔ ﻓﻬـﻭ ﻀِـﻴﻕ ﻭﺸـﻘﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﺠ‪ ‬ﻭﹶﻟﺔﹰ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻨـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓـﺈﺫﺍ ﺍ ﱡﺘﻔِـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎل ﺃﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹸﻭﺏ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺩﺙ ﺸﻲﺀ ﻟﻠﺭﻭﺡ ﻓﻠﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﻴﻘﻅ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻲ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺫﺍﺘـﻪ ﺭﺒﻤـﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤﺤﻔﻭﻓﹰـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺩل‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺫ ﺍﻟﺤﺎِﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﺸﹶﻴﺌًﺎ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ َﺃ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﺤﺭﺹ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﻭل ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍﺝ‬
‫ﺇﻴﻘﺎﻅ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺌﻡ ﺒﻌ‪‬ﻨﻑ‪ ،‬ﺨﺸﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺕ ﻭﻟﺒﺱ ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﺒﺱ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻐﺭﻗﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺤﻼﻤـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺤـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ ﺤ‪‬ﺯﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺎﺌﻤﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺍﺴـﺘﻴﻘﻅ ﻓﺭﺒﻤـﺎ ﻻ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻤﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﻭﺩﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴِﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺜﺎﺒِﺘﺔ‪ .‬ﹶﻓ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻀ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﺌﻊ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻹﻓـﺭﻴﻘﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﻘﺒل‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﻤﺎ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻏﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﺴـﻡ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺭﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﺘﻔﺎﺅل ﺃﻭ ﹶﻨﺫِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺸﺅﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﻌ‪ ‬ﱠﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌـﻭﺩﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪AHMAD AMIN‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴـﻔﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺙ‪ .‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﻡ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ‪١٨٨٧‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﱠﻠـ‬
‫ـﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﻋـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻷُﻭﻟﹶﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺍِﻟﺩِﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻻﻻﹶﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻼﻡ ﻟﻬـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﲪﺪ ﺃﻣﲔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻜﻭﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻋِـﺯ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺌﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﻴ‪‬ﺼـﺎﺏ ﺒـﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺽ؛‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ﺯﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﺎﻩ ﻭﻤﺭﺍﺤل‬
‫ﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻋﻥ ﻨﺸﺄﺘﻪ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺴِﻴﺭﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﺍﺘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻥ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺒﻌﻨﻭﺍﻥ "ﺤﻴـﺎﺘﻲ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﺍﺌل ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘـﻭﺍ‬
‫‪٣١‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﲪــــــﺪ ﺗﻴﻤــــــﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺩﺭﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﻤﻘﺎﻻﺕ ﺃﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﻨﺸـﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫‪AHMAD‬‬
‫ﺍﻗﺘﺭﻨﺕ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌـﺭﻭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﻠﺘﻲ "ﺍﻟﺭﺴـﺎﻟﺔ" ﻭ"ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓـﺔ"‪TAIMUR .‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﺫﺍﻙ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﻋـﺎﻁﻑ ﺒﺭﻜـﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺒﻴل ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘـﺎﺏ "‪١٩٣٠ – ١٨٧١‬ﻡ"‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻐِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻭﺍﻨﻪ "ﻓﻴﺽ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﻁﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﺩ ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘ ْﺄﺼِﻴل ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻜﺸﻑ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺨـﻼﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺭﺠﻤﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﺍﺘﻴﺔ )ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻲ( ﻤﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﻟِﻡ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻀـ‬
‫ـﺘﻐل ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃُﻨﺸِـ َﺌﺕِ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺎﻤﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ )ﺠﺎﻤﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ( ﺍﻨﺘﻘـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺙ‪ .‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪١٨٧١‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻨﺸﺄ ﺃﻭ‪‬ل َﺃ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻩِ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﺇﺴﻤﺎﻋﻴل ﺘﻴﻤﻭﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺫﱠﺍﺕ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻨﹶﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﱠـﻜل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺩﻴﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼل ﺘﹸﺭﻜـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻓﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺫﻜﺭ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴ ﹶﻘﺘِﻪِ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻋِﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴﺕ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺍﻷﻴﺎﻡ" ﻟﻠﺩﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻁﻪ ﺤﺴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﻋﺎﺌﺸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﻤﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﻤـ‬
‫ـﻠﻭﺏ ﺃﺤﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﺯ ﺃﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻤﺘـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺩﺭﻴﺱ ﺒ ﹸﻜﻠﱢﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﺒﻘﺴـﻡ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـ‬
‫ـﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻜـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﻋـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺢ ﺃﺴـﺘﺎﺫ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﺤﻤﺩ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻬﻭﻟﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﹸﺭﺴﻲ ﺃﺩﺏ ﻤﺼﺭ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱡﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒﻲ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻋﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﺜﻘﺎﻓـﺔ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫"ﻗﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﺒﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ )ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ"؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺩﻤﺘﻪ‬
‫"ﻟﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﺠﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸـﺭ"‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺼﻁﻨﻌﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ‪" :‬ﺒﺩﺃﺕ ﺒﺤﺭﻑ‬
‫ل ﺭﺌﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ .١٩١٤‬ﻭﻅ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻑ ﺒﺎﻹﺒﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃﺫﻜﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺨﹶﺹ‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭ ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻘﺎﺌﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻭﺍﻷﻤﺜـﺎل‬
‫ﻀ‪‬ــﻤ‪‬ﺕ ﺼ‪‬ــ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﻭ ﹰﺓ ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﺒــﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗِﻴﻠﹶﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ...‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻐﺭﻕ ﻤﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻡ(‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺴﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﻨﺸـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓــﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻁﱢــﻼﻉ ﻭﺍﻷﺩﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻼﻡ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﻋـ‬
‫ـﺭﻴﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫ـل ﺒﻜﺜﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﱠﺼـ‬
‫ﻋﺼﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺜـﺎل ﺍﻟﺸـﻴﺦ ﺤﺴـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻤﺤﻤـﺩ ﻤﺤﻤـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻨﻘﻴﻁﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻓﺭﻴﺩ ﺃﺒﻲ ﺤﺩﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻔﻴﻕ ﻏﺭﺒـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ؛ ﻓﻠﻡ ﺃﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻁـﻪ ﺤﺴـﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺘﻤِﺩ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟـﺫﹼﺍﻜﺭِﺓ ﻏﺎِﻟﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻭﻟﻲ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﺎﻋﺩﻨﻲ ﺃﻨﻲ ﺘﺭﺒﻴﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺤـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺤﻠﻘﺎﺕ ﺘﻀﻡ‬
‫ﹸﻨﺨﹾﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫل ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ ﻭﺍﻷﺩﺏ؛ ﺃﻤﺜﺎل‬
‫ﻤﺤﻤــﻭﺩ ﺴــﺎﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﺒــﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﺴﻤﺎﻋﻴل ﺼﺒﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹶﻭ ﱠﺜ ﹶﻘﺕِ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹸﺔ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻔﻜﺭﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ؛ ﺃﻤﺜﺎل ﻤﺤﻤـﺩ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠﺩِ ‪‬ﻴﺔٍ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜﺜﹸ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴـﻠﻤﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻀـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺩ ﻜﺘﺎﺒـﻪ "ﻗـﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺴـﻠﺔ؛ "ﻓﺠـﺭ ﺍﻹﺴـﻼﻡ"‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ" ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭ"ﻀ‪‬ﺤﻰ ﺍﻹﺴـﻼﻡ" ﻓـﻲ ﺜﻼﺜـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺌـ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻷﻋﻤـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺍﺌـ‬
‫ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﻅﻬﺭ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ" ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﱠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻁـﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺌـﺭﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﻘﱢﻕ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﻜﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻊ ﹶﻨﻔﹶﺎﺌِﺱ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﻁﹸﻭﻁـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜﹶﻠ ﹸ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ َﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺨﹶـﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺃﻤﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪،١٩٥٤‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐـﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺸﹶـﻐﹸﻭﻓﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻋﺙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺼـﻨﻴﻔﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤـﻨﻬﺞ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ ﺴﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺃﻴﺕ ﺼﻌﻭﺒﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅﻟﱠﻔﺎﺕ ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺃﻤﻴﻥ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻠﱠﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺜﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺘﺭﺘﹶﻴـﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻨِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍﺩِﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹸﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺘِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻀ ‪‬ﻡ ﺤـﻭﺍﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺘﻪ ﻭ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ ١٨٠٠٠‬ﻤ‪‬ﺠﻠﱠﺩ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﹶﺫﺨﹶﺎﺌِﺭ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪٣٢‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻁﻭﻁـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼﻭل ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ِﻗﻠﱠـﺔ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹶـﺕ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺁﺜﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠﻠﹸﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻭﻋﺎﺕ؛ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺨﻴل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺒﺭﻴﺌـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺼـﻨﻊ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹶﺼ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻊ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﺏ ﻓـﻲ َﺃﻁﹾـﻭﺍ ِﺭ‬
‫ـﺎﻤﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻲ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺯﺁﻥ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ل ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﺜـ‬
‫ﺠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ ١٩٧١‬ﻭ ‪ ١٩٧٨‬ﻋــﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﺌــﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺭﺠﻴل‪-‬ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻗﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺤﺭ‪-‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤﺎﺱ؛ ﻻﺨﺘﺒـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺜﹸﻌﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻫﺎ ِﺌ ﹰ‬
‫ﺞ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﱠﺘﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺘﻴﻤﻭﺭ ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻘِﻴـﻕِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺒِ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﺤﺴﻴﻥ ﻨﺼﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹾﻜﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻀﻊ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻡ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻨﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﻤﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻏﹶﻠﺒ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ َﺅﻜﱢـﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻏ ِﺭﻗﹶﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺈﻟﻘﺎﺌﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﹶﻴﻡ‪‬؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـﻊ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﻔﺎ ِﻫﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻤﺜــﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺒــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻴــ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻹﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺘﻴﻤـﻭﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻘـﺎﻫﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺁﺜِﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ،١٩٣٠‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﺍﺌل ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻁﺒِﻕ ﺒﺄَﺴﻨﺎﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻓﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼﻭﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺴـﻲ؛‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃﺒﻴﺽ‪‬؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺩﻟﻴـل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻅﱠ‬
‫ل ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤِﻌﻤﺎ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺠَ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻘﺘﻪ ﻋﺎﺌﺸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﻤﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻔﱠﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠﺒ‪‬ﺱ ﺨﺎ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻓـﺈﺫﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠـﺎﻨﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻠـﻴﺞ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺩﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺌﺩﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺭﺡ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺨﺎﻨﹶﺕ ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴﻀِـﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺼﺭﻱ ﻗﺒل ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﻤِﻪ ﻭﺘﺤﻭﻴﻠﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﻭﻤﺤﻤﻭﺩ ﺘﻴﻤﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﺼﺒﻌﻬﺎ ﻭﻴﻘﻁﹶﻌﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺒﻌﻤﻠﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻴﺔ ﺒـﺎﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﹶﻗﻤِﻴﺼ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺨﻠِـﻴﺞ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﺼـﻨﱠﻔﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺸﺎﺭِﻉ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﺠﻨـﺔ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻨِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻁﺒﻊ ﹸﺘﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺜ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻷﺩﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺸﺭﻭﺤﺔ ﻭﻤﺭﺘﺒﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﻑ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـل"‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﺍﻟ ِﻜﻨﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺜـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﻴﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬﺠِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﱢل‪ ،‬ﻭﺁﺨﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱡﻌـﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺠ‪‬ـﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻟﻔﺎﻅ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻻﻻﹶﺘﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻭﺍﻫﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﻴﺔ ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺅﻴ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺩﻻﻻﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺒ ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍﺴﺔ ﺘﹸﺒﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﺨﺼـﺎﺌﺹ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠـﺔ‬
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‫‪CHASTITY TEST‬‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻜﱡﺩ ﻤﻤـﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﺧ‪‬ﺘِﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒِﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤــﺭﺃ ﹸﺓ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﻠﺼــ ﹰﺔ ﻟﺯﻭﺠﻬــﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋﺸِﻴﻘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ـﺫﺍ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﻋﺩِﻴـ‬
‫ـﻜﺎل ‪‬‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﺸـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱠﺎﺭ ﺸـﺎﺌﻊ‪،‬‬
‫‪FOLK TESTS‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﻭﻑ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻅِﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﻑﹸ ‪‬ﻤﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎﺌﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴـﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـﺘﺒﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺎﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻗﹸﺩﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ﻊ‪ِ ‬ﺫﺭ‪‬ﺍﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨ ﹸﺫ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﺒﻌﻤل ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻐِﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓـﻲ ﹶﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺏٍ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺸﹶـ ﹾﻜﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﻁﺒﻴﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹾﻜﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﺴِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ل ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﻟﻠﻔـﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺤﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺍﺤﺘﺭﻗﺕ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﻭلِ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺁﺜِﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻡ ﺘﺤﺘﺭﻕ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺃﻜﺒﺭ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻴﺌ ﹰﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺘﹸﺨﺘﹶﺒﺭ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻟﻔﺎﻅ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻀـﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ـﺎل‬
‫ﺙ ﻋﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻤﺜﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﺒ‪‬ﺤ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﺧ‪‬ﺘِﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌِﻔﱠﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﻫﻡ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ﺎﻨِﻴﻔﻪ‪" :‬ﺍﻷﻤﺜـﺎل ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻑ ﻴﺼـﺩﺃ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺨﺎﻨﹶـﺕ ﻤﺎِﻟ ﹶﻜﺘﹸـﻪ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻴﻁﻠﺏ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒِ ﹶﺘﺒِﻌ‪‬ـﺎﺕٍ‬
‫‪٣٣‬‬
‫ل ﻋ‪‬ﺸﻴﺭ‪‬ﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺸـﻬﺭ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻗِﺒ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺘﺸـﺎﺒﻬﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺒﺈﻜﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﺎﺤِﺏ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔـﺎل‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ٍﻊ‬
‫ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺏ ﺃﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘل ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻨﻴﻥ ﺫﺍ ﺍﻟـﺭﺀﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﺸﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻭﺠﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﺴﺌﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ‪ ...‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻠــﻙ ﺍﻟﻌــﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻤﻭﺠــﻭﺩﺓ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺒﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺯ‪‬ﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼﻤِﺢ‬
‫ﻓﺘﻴﺎﺕ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺍﺕ ﻴﺸﺒﻬﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ـ ﹶﺫﺓِ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ‪ ...‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤﻴﺯ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﹸﺘﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ﻴﺘﺢ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺍﻩ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒل ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺴِﻴﻡ ﻭﺸﻌﺎﺌﺭ ﻭﻋـﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢـ ُ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻤ ٍﻊ ﺤﺎﺸ ٍﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل ﺃﺴﺭﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ل ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻗِﺒ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺃﻜﺒﺭ ﻗِﺒ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﺨﺫﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺃﺴﺭﻉ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺱ‪...‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ﺭﺓ‪ ...‬ﻤﻥ ﺘﻠﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﺠﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻔِﺘﻴﺎﻥ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﻭﺽ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺤل ﻻﺨﺘﺒـﺎﺭ ﻗﹸـﺩﺭ‪‬ﺘﻬﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﺘﺤـﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺠﺎ ِﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒـﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻘﺔ ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻤﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﹶﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺭﻭﺴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻠﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺒـﺎﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻗﹸﺩﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻴﺎﻁ ﻻﺨﺘﺒـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺠﺎﺡ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺔِ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤل ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁلِ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﹶﻠﺩِﻫﻡ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﻜﻠﻴﻔﻬﻡ ﺒﻤﻬﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺨ ﹸﺫ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﹰﺓ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺫﱢﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﺤِﻴﻠﺔ؛‬
‫ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻠﱢﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﺠﺯ ﻋﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺨﻁﺭﻫـﺎ؛ ﻜﺎﻟﻘﻀـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﻟﹶﻐﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺘﻤﺜﻴـل‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﺜﺎل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺸﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺤﺵ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺘﺭِﺱ ﻓـﻲ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺭِﺝ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗِﻊ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺭﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺒﻬﺩﻴـﺔ ﻨﻔﻴﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻁﺎﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻜِﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻘﻭل‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺸــﻬﻭﺭ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶـ ٍ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺎل ﺇﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﹸـ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺴﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒﻲ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻱ ﻗﺎﺩِﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺤﺘﻤـﺎل ﺸـﺩﺍﺌﺩ‬
‫ﹶﻗ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼﻭل ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻓﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻨﺎﺌﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻲ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺍﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﺒﻥ ﺸﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺴﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻟﻠﺤﺭﺏ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻴﺠﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـل ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺜﺒِـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻓﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﻑ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ( ﻜﻠـ‬
‫ـﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺘـ‬
‫ـﺭ‪ :‬ﺴـ‬
‫)ﺍﻨﻅـ‬
‫ﻕ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﺨﺘﺒـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹶﺎ ﱢ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺭﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎﻥ ﺃﻗﻭﻯ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻴﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﺒﺘﻜﻠﻴﻔـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺎﺤِﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﺠﺘﻴـﺎﺯ ﺍﺨﺘﺒـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﺩ ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻨﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﺍل‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻭﺍﻷﻫـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﱢ‬
‫ـﻭﻑ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺸﹶـ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻔـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺼ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶـﻰ‬
‫ل ﺃﺼﻐﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﻭﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻁ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺘﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﺘﻭﺍﻀﻌﻪ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻁﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﺇﺨﻭﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﺠﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺕ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺸﻠﹸﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ﺎﻍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺠﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻴﻘﺎﻅ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺄﻋﻤﺎل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻨﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻴﻨﺠﺢ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﻋـﺭﻑ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺒ ﱠﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﻜﻠﻴﻔﻪ ﺒﺎﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﻌـﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻴﺘﻐﻠﱠـﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺭﻱ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـ‬
‫ﻀﻨِﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺼﻡ ﺭﻫﻴﺏ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﻜﻔﺌًـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻁﱠﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹾﺒ ِﺔ َﺃﻤِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ..‬ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ِﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻌﺒﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺸﹶـﺭﻁﹰﺎ ﺃﺴﺎﺴـﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻜـﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ ﺒـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻨـﺫﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﻅﻰ ﺒﺨﻁﺒﺔ ﺼﺎﺤﺒﺘﻪ ﻋﺒﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺜل ﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﻘـﺎل ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﺠِـﺯ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻏﻴـ‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﺸ ـﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨِ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﻓِﺭﺍ ﹰ‬
‫ﺒﺈﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـﺎﻓﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪٣٤‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻤـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺴـﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹸﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺴـﻡ "ﺨﻤـﺱ" ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺼﻁﻠﺤﻬﻡ "ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻴﻠﺔ"؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﻤـل‬
‫"ﺒﺎﻨﻭﺒﻭﻟﻴﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘـﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﻨﺎﺤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺭِﻕ ﺇﺫﺍ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﺴـﻤﺢ ﻟـﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻫﺎﺝ ﺒﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺴﻭﻫﺎﺝ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺸﺘﻬﺭ‬
‫ﻉ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺼ ‪‬ﺒﺘِﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹸﻭﺩ ﺍﻹﺨﻤﻴﻤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺴﻴﺞ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺜﺒِـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ "ﺇﺨﻤﻴﻡ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺎﻏﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﺴـﻤﻪ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻤﻌﻨـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻴﺩﺨل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔِﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺜﺎل ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺼﺏِ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﻗﺭﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻭ‪‬ﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻜﺎﺀ ﻭﺇﻋ‪‬ﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺨ ِﺘﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﹾ‬
‫ﺇﺨﻤﻴﻡ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪AKHI-BABA‬‬
‫ﺦ ﹶﺘ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ﺔ *ﺃﺨـﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺸﹶﻴ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺭﻜِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﻫﻡ ﻭﺍﺠﺒﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻘِﻴﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺴِﻡ ‪‬ﺩﺨﹸﻭل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﻴﺩﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻘﺎﺒﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺒﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‬
‫ـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺼـﻨﱠﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺠﻠـ‬
‫ـﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﺒ‪‬ﺎﻏﻴﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﻐﻠﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻨﺸﹶـﺄَﺕ‬
‫ـﺄﺩﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺤ ـﺫﱠﺍﺌِﻴﻥ( ﺒـ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﻭ ِ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﻲ )ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤـﺘﻔﻅ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟﺒﻁـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﻴﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻴﻠﹶـ‬
‫ﺃﺧِﻲ ﺑ‪‬ﺎﺑ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻀﺭﻭﺏ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻁﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾﻜﻠِﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺴـﻁﻰ(‬
‫ﺒﹶ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭِﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻘﻭل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺃﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺎﺜِﻴ ُ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﺸﻭ‪‬ﺍﻫِﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒـﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻶﺩﻤﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺸﻁﱠﺎﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻜـﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ؛ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻷﻟﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺴِﻴﺭﺓ *ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴﺒـﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎﻻﹶﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻫﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺸﺘﹼﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻭﺍﻫﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـل‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘﺼِل ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺩﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺤـ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﹶﺘﺸﹶﺎﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺒل ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎﺜﹸل‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﺨـﺘﻼﻑ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻗﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺁﺩ‪‬ﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﻭﺏ ﹶ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻗﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺤﺩﻴﺜﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﺧ‪‬ﻤِﻴﻢ ‪EKHMEEM‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻨﺩ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤِﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ‬
‫"ﺃﺒﻭ" ﺃﻭ"ﺨﻨﺘﻲ ﻤﻴﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺸـﺘﻕ‬
‫ﻲ "ﺸـﻤﻴﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴـﻤﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘِﺒ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺃُﻨﺜﹶﻰ ﻭﺤﺵ ﻫﺎ ِﺌﻠﹶﺔ ﻨﺼﻔﻬﺎ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱢﺼﻑ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﺜﹸﻌﺒـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻴﺴـــــﺎ ﺃُﻭﺭ ‪،Chrysaor‬‬
‫‪AKHI-URAN‬‬
‫ﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻜﻲ‪ ‬ﺸِﺒﻪ ﺃُﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭﻱ‪‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﻤِﻲ ﻨِﻘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺒ‪‬ﺎﻏﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺘﺭﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﻀ‪‬ﺭﻴﺢ ﻴ‪‬ﺅﻤﻪ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻟﻴﺭﻫﻭ ‪ ،Callirhoe‬ﻭﺃﺨـﺕ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺠﻴﺭﻭﻭﻥ ‪ ،Geryon‬ﻭﻗﺩ َﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺘﻭﻓﻭﻥ ‪ Typhon‬ﻜﹶﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻭﺵ ﺍﻟﻬﺎ ِﺌﻠﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺜﺕ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ‪ :‬ﺨﻴﻤـﺎﻴﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺘـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﹸﻨﺴِﺠﺕ ﺤﻭﻟﻪ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺃﺨـ‬
‫ـﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺴـ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘـ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﻨﱠﻔﺎﺕ ﹸﻜﺘﱠﺎﺏ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺏ ِﻨﻘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﻜ ﹸﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺠﻠﺒـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺒ‪‬ﺎﻏﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ ﺸـﻔﻬﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﻤِـ َ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺨﻲ ﺃُﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭل‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭ ﺍﻟﻬــ‬
‫‪ ،Orthos‬ﻭ* ﺃﺒــ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻴﺭﺒﺭﻭﺱ ‪ ،Cerberus‬ﻭﺴﻴﻼ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺩﺭﺍ ‪ ،Hydra‬ﻭﺘﻨﻴﻨــ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻴــ‬
‫*ﺍﻟﻬﺴﺒﻴﺭﻴﺩﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻭﻟﺸﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴﺩ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺼﻌِﻴﺩ ﻤﺼﺭ‪ ،‬ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺧِﻴﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ‬
‫‪ECHIDNA‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺁﺴـﻴﻭﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﺘﹶﻀﻲ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﹶﺘ ـ ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻴـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎﺯ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻐـ‬
‫ﺃﺧﻲ ﺃﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹶﺔ؛ ﻭﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺸﻌِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﻤِ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻨﻴﻤﻴﺎ )ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺴﺭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ل ﹶﻜﺒِﺩ‪* ‬ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻭﻤِﻴﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫َﺃ ﹶﻜ َ‬
‫‪٣٥‬‬
‫ل ﺸﺭﻗﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘ ِﻘﻴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃَﺼ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺘﻌـﻴﺵ ﻓـﻭﻕ ِﻗﻤ‪‬ـ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﻗﺼـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﱠﻠﻘﹰـﺎ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺃﺴﻔل ﺃﺭﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل‬
‫ﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻬﺒﻁ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻭ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻋﺩﻩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴـﺩﻓﻊ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـل ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺎﻭﻤﺕ * ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺴـ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﻟِﻠ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻭﺭﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺎﺒل ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤ‪‬ﺒﻠﻐﹰﺎ ﻁـﺎ ِﺌﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨِـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ؛ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻡ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺴـﻜﻴﺜﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻴﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﺭﺘﹶـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﻤﻼﺒـﺱ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﹶﻓﺸِ َ‬
‫ﺤﻤﺭﺍﺀ؛ ﻭﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺭﺹ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻟِـﺩ‪‬ﺍﻥ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ﹾﺫ ِﻫ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻱ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﻁ ﺨﻴﻁ ِﻗ ‪‬ﺭﻤِـ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒِﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻤﻊ ﺒﻪ ﺃﺨﻴﻜـﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻋﻨﺎﻕ ﺃﻁﻔﺎﻟﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻟﻭﻗﺎﻴﺘﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺨﺒ‪‬ﺄﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻠﻡ ﺴـﻨﺨﺭﻴﺏ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺒ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺯ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤﺎﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺒ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺸﹶـﺒ‪‬ﺢ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎ َ‬
‫ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬ﻴﺼِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻤِﺼﺭ ﺒﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻁﻠﹶﺏ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺒ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌﺘِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﺜﻼﺜـﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﻀ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫‪ Scytha‬ﺃﻥ ﻴﺜﻨﻲ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ‬ﻫﺭﻗـل‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻟﻸﺴﻜﻭﺜﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻘﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺇﺨﻴﺩﻨﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﺨﻴـﺭﻱ ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭﻟﻜﻠﹸﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻋ‪‬ـ ِﺘﻼﹶل ﺼِـﺤ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻗﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ؛‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﺨِﻴﺭِﻱ ﻗﺩ َﺃ ﹾﻟﻘﹶﻰ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺭﺴﻠﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﻓ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻅﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻤﻜﱠﻥ ﺃﺨﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻨـﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠﻭﺱ ﺒﺎﻨﻭﻴﺘﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻁ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺩﻓﻊ ﻟﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﻠﻎ‬
‫ﺃﹶﺧِﲑ‪‬ﻭﻥ ‪ACHERON‬‬
‫ﻨﹶﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴلِ‪ ،‬ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺭ ﺒﺴﻬﻭﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﺩِﻑ ﺃﺧِﻴﻜــﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻫِﻴﻜــﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘﺤِﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻫﺎﺩﻴﺱ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺧ‪‬ﻴﺎﻛﹶﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤﻬﺎ ﻟـﻪ ﻓﺭﻋـﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴﺔ ﻤﺤﻔﻭﻅـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺘـﺏ‬
‫‪ ACHIKAR, AHIKAR‬ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﺍﻷ ﹾ‬
‫‪ OR ACHIACARUS‬ﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﺜﻴﻭﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﺤِ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻗﺒل ﺩﺨـﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﱠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ‪‬ﻤﺴِـﻴ ِ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺨِﻴـ‬
‫ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ )ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﻴـ‬
‫ﺨﻠِـﻪ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟﻠﺒﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺭ ﺃﺨﻴـﺭﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻘﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﻴﻜﺎﺌﻴل ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﺌﺒﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﺨﺭِﺠﻬﻡ ﻤﻨﻪ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻘِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘﻘﹸﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺧِﲑِﻱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺒﺎﻹﻋﺩﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻅﹸﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻔﻰ ﻓﺘﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻋﺎﺩ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﺤﺎﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻙ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻘـﺫﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﺨِﻴﻜـﺎﺭ ﺃﻭﻻﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾ‬
‫ﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﺎﺘِﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﱢﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺒﻨﱠﻰ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺃﺨﻴـﻪ‬
‫ل ﻋﻤ‪‬ـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﹶﻀـ َ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺂﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺠﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺩﺍﻨﺘﻪ ﻓﺤﻜﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺒﺎﻹﻋﺩﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﻭﺼل ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ـُﺄ‬
‫‪ACHERI‬‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﺘﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤِﺱ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼل ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻴﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﻔﺼﻴل ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "*ﺃﻟـﻑ ﻟﻴﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺎ ِﺓ ﺃﺨﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺴـﻨﺨﺭﻴﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺙ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﺒﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﻴﻜـﺎﺭ ﻨﻤـﻭﺫﺝ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺎﺭ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺎﻋ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﺇﺫ َﺃﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺄﺘﻲ ﺒﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺏ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ‬
‫ﺴﻨﺨﺭﻴﺏ ﻤﻠﻙ ﺁﺸﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺍ ﱡﺘﻬِـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻤﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل ﺒﺎﻗﻴﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﻭﻨﻴﺔ( ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻓﱠﻕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻤﻴﺎﻩ ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃَﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪ ‬ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺦ ﺍﻟﺤﻜــﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻤﺴﺘﺸــﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠــﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴﻨﺨﺭﻴﺏ ﻴﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺭﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺌﻠﺔ‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﻘﺘل ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻭﺥ‪ ،‬ﺘـﻭﻓﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟِﻠﻘﹸﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺸﺎﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺨﻔـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺦ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺨﺒـﺄﻩ‬
‫‪٣٦‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﻗﺕ ﺴﺎﺀﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﺤﻭﺍل ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ؛‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺴ‪‬ـﻠﱠﻤﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻔﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﺴـﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺜـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺄَﻨﻘﺫ ﺒﺤﻜﻤﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺎﻋ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﺤﺎﺡ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻗﻌﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ *ﺒﺭﻴـﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﻗﺒـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻻﺴـﺘﻤﺭﺍﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻼﹰ ﺒﺄَﻥ ﻴﺘـﺭﻙ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺸﺨﺼﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘـﺯل ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺧِﻴﻞ‬
‫‪ACHILLES‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻊ ﺃﺒﻁـﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﻭﺃﻗﻭﻯ ﻭﺃﺸﹾـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ *ﺇﻟﻴـﺎﺫﺓ ﻫـﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺒﻠﻴـﻭﺱ ‪ Peleus‬ﻭ*‬
‫ﺜﻴﺘﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺨﺫﺘﻪ ﺃﻤﻪ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻁﻔل‪،‬‬
‫ﻏﻁﱠﺴﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺭ "ﺴﺘﻴﻜﺱ" ﻟﻜـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ـﻭﺕ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ـﺒﺢ ﺨﺎِﻟ ـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻻ ﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﻴﺼـ‬
‫ﻭﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺌﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨـﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺭﺴﻠﹸﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭ‪‬ﻓﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ *ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﺍﻜﺘﺸـﻑ‬
‫ﻫﺩﺍﻴﺎ ﻨﻔﻴﺴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻋـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻩ ﺒﺈﻋـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺼﺎﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﺨﻴـل‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺸـﺘﺭﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﹶﻌﺒِﻪ ﺴﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺘل؛ ﻓَﺄ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺴﻤﺢ ﻟـ* ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﻠﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻠﺹ ﺃﺼﺩﻗﺎﺌﻪ‪ ،‬ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒِﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﺱ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺴِﻼﺤ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻘﻲ ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﺘﺸـﻴﺩ ﻤﻌﺎﺒـﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺘﹶﺎل‪ ،‬ﹶﻓﺤ‪‬ﺯِﻥ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﺠ‪‬ــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻀــﺎﻴﻕ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺜﻴﺘﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻋﺩﺘﻪ ﺒﺴِـﻼﺡ ﺠﺩﻴـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﺤ‪‬ﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻨﻌﻪ ﻟﻪ ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺭ‪‬ﻀﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﺭﺴل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺘﻴـﺔ‬
‫*ﺃﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺴـ ِﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺠﺜﻤـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﺼل ﺒﻬـﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻨـﺎﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻗﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﻴﺏ ﻓﻲ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻌﺒِﻪِ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻟـﻡ ﺘﻤﺴـﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺭ ﻟﻠﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺤﻤﻠﺘﻪ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﺎﻩ ﺃﺩ‪‬ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺘﻐﻤﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻴﺭﻭﻥ ‪ .Chiron‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﻎ ﻤ‪ ‬ﺒﹶﻠ ﹶﻎ‬
‫ﻱ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل ﺘﻨﻜﱠﺭ ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻭﻜﻭﻤﻴﺩﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﻜﺸـﻑ *‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﺱ ﺃﻤﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻏﺭﺍﻩ ﺒﻤﺸـﺎﺭﻜﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻪ ﺃﺨﺒﺭﺘﻪ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺇﻤـﺎ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺤ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻴﻤﻭﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﺒﻜﱢـﺭﺍﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻤـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻤ‪‬ﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﺁﺜﺭ ﺃﺨﻴـل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻅﻔـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺠﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻟﻘﻲ ﺤﺘﻔﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺯﻫـﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺭﺏ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺤـ‬
‫ـﺘﺭﻙ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤــﺎ ﺃُﺭﻏِــ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﺠــﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ Agamemnon‬ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺘﺴــﻠﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻴﺯﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﺄﺨـﺫ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹰﺔ ﻤﺩﻭﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻌﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﻴﻔـﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨﻭﻑ ﻭﻫﻠﻊ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﺴﺭﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﻭﺫﺝ ﻟﻠﺒﻁل ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭِﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﺅﺜﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻭﻴﻠـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻏﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃُﺤﻀﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺴﻼﺤﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻀﻡ ﻤﻠﺤﻤﺘـﻪ ﺃﺭﺒﻌـﺔ ﻤﺤـﺎﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘل ﺍﻟﻌﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻴـﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨﻜﱠﺭ ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺌﻪ ﻭﺃﻋﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀِﻊ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﺎﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﺩﻴﻘِﻪ ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻨﻬ‪‬ﺽ‪ ‬ﺃﺨﻴـل‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻼ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻴ‪‬ﻐِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﻁﻭﻴ ﹰ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﺒﻬﻡ ِ‬
‫ﺸﺩِﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻪ ﺃﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺨِﻴل ﺤ‪‬ﺯﻨﹰﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺨﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﻭل ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺎﻁِﺊ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺒـ* ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺯ‪‬ﻩ ﺜﻼﺙ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺘﹶل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴـﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺕ ﺤﻭل ﺃﺴﻭﺍﺭ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﻁِﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻪ ﺁﺨﺭ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﺜﻕ ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺠِﻴﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﺭ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺠﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ـﻔﺎﺀ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺸـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭِﻗـ‬
‫ﺒﻘﺩﺭﺘـ‬
‫‪٣٧‬‬
‫‪ Telephus‬ﻤﻠﻙ ﻤﻴﺯﻴﺎ ‪Mysia‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴﺔ ﺘﹶﻀ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻤﻐﹶﺎﻤﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ِ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎﺤﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻬﺏ ﺍﻟـﺭﻴﺢ ﻟﻤـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﺨﻴـل ﺒﺠ‪‬ـﺭﺡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺎﺒﻪ ﺭ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻟﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺼ ﹰﺔ ﺘﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴﺎﺀ‪‬ل ﺁﻨﻭ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻨﺯﻟﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻤﺸﻴﻴﻥ" ﺒﺎﻟﻬِﻨﺩ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﺇﻻ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺴﺒﺏ ﻋﺩﻡ ‪‬ﻫﺒ‪‬ﻭﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃُﺒﻠِ ﹶﻎ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻠﻴﻔـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠـ‬
‫"ﻤﺎﻜﺴﻙ"‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﻁﹶﻠﺢ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠـﻰ "ﺸـﻭﺘﻭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻁﱠـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﹾﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ﻴﻠﺘـﺌﻡ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﹶﺨﺼِـﻴ‪‬ﺎﺘﹸﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺸﻔﻕ ﺇﻴـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﺒﻨـﻪ؛‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺘﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺫﺭﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺒﺯ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻋﻨﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻠﻭﻜﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﹸﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺇﻥ ﻓﻌل ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻠﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﻱ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ل ﺁﺩﺍﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻪ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺜ َ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺼل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤ‪‬ـﺭﻫ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺨﺼﺎﺌﺼــﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻴــﺯﺓ‪ .‬ﺃﻤــﺎ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺩﻤِﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻌﹶﻠ ِﺘﻪِ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻌﻔﹶﺎ ﺁﻨﻭ ﻋﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺘﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺼﺩﺃ ﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻤﺢ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻜﺴﻙ"؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ ﺘﻀـﻡ ﺃﺤـﺩﺍﺜﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺸﹾـﺯﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺸﻔﱠﻊ ﻟﻪ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﻭﺯ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻴﺏ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﺄَﻡ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺭﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ﺨﺎ ِﺭﻗﹶﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﺩﺓ؛ ﻷﻥ ﻜل‬
‫ﻭﺃﺩﺭ‪‬ﻙ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺁﺩﺍﺒﺎ ﺍﻁﹼﻠﻊ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠِﺢ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺨﺎﺭِﻕ ﻟﻠﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺴــﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺴــﻤﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ؛‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻨﺼﻴﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗـﻊ‪،‬‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻻ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﹶﻗﺒِﻴل ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎﺓِ‪ ،‬ﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜﺘﹶﺏ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻌﺜﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻤﺎﺜﻴل ﺘﹸﺠﺴ‪‬ﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﺤﺩﺍﺜﹸﻬﺎ ﻗﺩ ﻭﻗﻌﺕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺫﻜﺭ ﺘﺤﺫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﺇﻴﺎ ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻤﺴـﻬﻤﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻭﺤـﺎﺕ ﻭﺭﺴـﻭﻡ ﻓﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺠِﻴﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﻀﺎﻋ‪‬ﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻓﺭﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘِﻠﻔﹰﺎ ﺘﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺭﻴـﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺃﺤﺩﺍﺙ‪ ،‬ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﹶﻘﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﻌﺕ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩﺙﹶ؛ ﻓﺎﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﺁﺩﺍﺒـﺎ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹸـﻭل‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺭﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺴﻤﻊ ﺘﻠﻴﻔـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ‪" :‬ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ"؛ ﻓﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ِﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺒﻁِﻴﻥ ﺃﻤـﺎﻡ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﻨﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻟﻪ ﻋـﻥ ﺃﺴـﻔﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤــﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻬِﻨـﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﺩ‪‬ﺍﭘ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺧِﻴﻠﱢﻲ‬
‫‪ACHILLEA‬‬
‫‪ADAPA‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ل ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻘﹾﻠﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻁﹶﺎﺱ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺴﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤﻙ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺇِﺭﻴﺩﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﺞ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺃﺨﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺇﻴﺎ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻪ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻓﻲ ﻋِﻼﺝ ﺘﻠﻴﻔﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺼﻁﻠﹶﺢ ﻫﻨﺩﻱ ﺘﺴﻤﺸﻲ‪ ،‬ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺘﹶﻤﻴﻴﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ADAD OR HADAD‬‬
‫ﺼﻔﹶﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺢ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹶﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻤﻨﺤـﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟـﺫﱠﻜﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺕ "ﺸﹸﻭﺘﹸﻭ" ﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﺼﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻙ؛ ﻓ ﹶﻘﹶﻠﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸﻭﺏ ﻗﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﻪ؛ ﻓﻭﺠﺩ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﺩﺍﺒـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻏﻀِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻙ"‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫" ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒِل ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﺭﺍﻤـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻴﺨﺸـﻭﻨﻪ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺁﺩ‪‬ﺍﺃﻭﻛﹾﺲ‬
‫‪ADAOX‬‬
‫ﺁﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺃﻭ ﻫﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶﻓﺼِﻴﻠﺔٍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﺞ‪ ،‬ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃُﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﺼـﺎﺌِﺩ‬
‫ل ﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁٌ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻨﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـ‬
‫ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺓ ﻭﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺨﹸﺒ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻌ‪‬ﺎﺼِـﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﻴﺢ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺒﺩﻭﻨﻪ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭِﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹶﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻴﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺒﻌﺩ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍﺘِﻬﺎ ﻭﻴﺤﻤﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺠﻔﹶﺎﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒـﺩﻭﺭ ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪٣٨‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻴ‪ ‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻬِﻠﹸﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ؛ ﻷﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻡ؛ ﻓﻠﻡ ﻴﻌﺩ ﻤﻘﺼﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺌﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﺭﺴـل‬
‫ل ﺒِ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻭﺭٍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱠ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻭﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱡﻘﻭﺵ ﻭﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﻴﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺍﻋِﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺒِـﻊ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻴﺒﺘﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻘﺤ‪‬ﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺩﻭﺭ ﻫﺎ ٍﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻴ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌـﺩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺁﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻅﹶﺎﻡ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺴﻥ ﻭﺸﺎﻤﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﺸـﺘﺎﺭ‬
‫ل ﻤﺤﻠﱠﻪ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻤـﺯﻩ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺤ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﻋِﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘـﺩ‪‬ﺱ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺩ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌﺒِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻫﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻨﺘﻘل ﻤﻥ ﻓﹶﺭ ٍﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﹶﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫‪FOLK LITERATURE‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﻁﹶﻠﺢ ﺠﺩﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠِﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺒِﻴﺌﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺠِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻭﺴ‪‬ـل‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤﻔﹾــﻅ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺍﺴــﻁﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﹶﻠﻘﱢــﻲ ﺃَﻭ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻜﻠِﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﺼﺎﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺤﺭﻜـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺩِﻴــﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺘﺼــﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺇﻴﻘﺎﻉ؛ ﺘﹶﺤﻘِﻴﻘﹰـﺎ ﻟﻭﺠـﺩﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻅﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺘﹶﻘﺴِﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺠﻤﺎﻋﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺠﻐﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻴﻨﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﱢﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ل ﺒﺎﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠــﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗﻤ‪‬ــﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻘــﺩ‪‬ﺱ ‪.٦‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻤـﺎ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ ﻴﺸـﻤل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﺒـل ﻷﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻤﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻤـﻭﺭﻭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻨـﻭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻫﻲ ﺴﺎﻻ ﺃﻭ ﺸﺎﻻ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﺴﻭﺭﻴﺎ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻁﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺒ‪‬ﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻥ ﻗﺒـل ﺍﻟﻤـﻴﻼﺩ ﺃﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﻤـﺎﺭﺘﻭﻭﻜﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻅِﻴﻡ(‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫– ﺠﺎل )ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ *‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻓﻠﺴﻁﻴﻥ ﻫﻲ *ﺸﻴﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ـﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺠـﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﺩﺍﻤﺎﺴﻴﻨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﺁﺩﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺭﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﺨـﺘﻼﻑ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﻨﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺠﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺴﻴﻡ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﻠﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻀﻊ ﺨﻁﻭﻁ ﻓﺎﺼﻠﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻜل ﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﻨﻴـﻪ ﻤﺼـﻁﻠﺢ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺸﻜﺎل‪ ،‬ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺴـﻠِﻴﻡ ﺒ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ـﺫﺭ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒِﻲ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﻋِﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺎﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺭﺃﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺠﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻷﺸﻜﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻐﻠِﺏ ﺍﻹﺒﺩﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﻫﺠﻪ ﻭﺩﻭﺍﺌـﺭ ﺒﺤﺜـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻲ ﺠﺯﺀ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻟﻴﺱ ﺍﻷﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤﺎ ﺘﺘﺴﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻜ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺴﻬﻡ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻴﻘﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻐِﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﻴﻘـ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺃﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﻴﻭﺠـﺩ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﻅﹸﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺜﹸﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺠ‪‬ﻭﻉ ﺠ‪‬ﻨﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻨﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍﻗﹶـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺌﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻏﹶﻠﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺠـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻀﺎﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺠﺎﻨـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻭﻨﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻁـﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻬـل‬
‫ﺒ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅﱢﻟﻑِ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺹ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺒﺎﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ِﻟ ﹸﻜلﱢ ﺃُﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺤِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﺸﻜﺎل ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ ﺘﺴـﺘﻘل‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱠﻅﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱠﺜﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌِﺒﺭﺓ ﺒﺠﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﻭﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺒﺘﻴﻤﻭﺱ ﻤﺎﻜﺴﻴﻤﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤـﺩﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭﻟﻜﻠﹸﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔﺔ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ل ﻓﻲ ﺠﺒل ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻤﺩﻟﻭل ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺼـﻁﻼﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ــﺭ‪‬ﻭﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴــﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤــﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﺽ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨﻌ‪‬ﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺒـﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻤﺤﺩﻭﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﺭِﻴﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺭ ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﻨﺜﺭ ﻓﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺴـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺹ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻤِﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻨﺱ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﻭﻉ ﺃﻭ ﺸﻜل ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺍﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻅﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ؛ ﻓﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ‬
‫‪٣٩‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﻅﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴِـﻴﺎﻗِﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺸﺄﻭﻫﺎ ﹶﺘﻘِﻠﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻺﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ ﻭﺍﻷﻭﺩﻴﺴﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸ ﹸﺘﻬِﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﻴل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻋ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﻋـﻥ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺎﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻅﱢـ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺒ‪‬ﺎﺸِﺭ ﻜﹷ * ﹶ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺽ ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤـ‬
‫ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻤﻨﻬﺠﻪ ﻭﻤﺠﺎﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺴﻤﻴﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻁِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺭﺩﺓ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼﺤِﻡ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﺘﻠـﻙ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ* ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﻜﻭﺯ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺼـــﻁﻠﺤﺎﺘﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺢ ﻓﺭﺠﻴـل ﻭﺩﺍﻨﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺩﻋﺘﻬﺎ ﻗﺭﺍﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﺴـ‬
‫ـﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻤﻭﺍ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﻴﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻠﺘــﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘــﺩ ﻋــﺭﻑ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﻀﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻫﺒﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻅﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺜﹸﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺽ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼِﻴﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒﻲ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ُﺃﺩ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺸﹸـﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ ﺒﺄﻋﻴـﺎﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺸ ـ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﻔﻘﺩ ﻜﻴﺎﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻭل‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺭﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻅﻭﺍﻫِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﹶﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻭﺃﻭﻟﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻐﻤﺎﺕ ﺁﻟـﺔ ﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺘﹸ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻤـﻨﻌﻬﻡ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻫﻲ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻋِﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍل ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺠ‪‬ـل ﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻅﻡ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﻔﹶـﺭِﻁ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻗـﺩﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸـﻌﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻘﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺜﺎﻨﻭﻴﺔ ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺼـﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺘـﺭﺍﺙ‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎل‬
‫ﻭﺘﺩﺨل ﺒﻌﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﹶﺘﺨﹾـﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺫﹶﺝ‬
‫ﺠﻌل ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭﺓ ﻻ ﺘﺴﺘﻘﻴﻡ ﻤﻊ ﻁﺒﻴﻌﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺠـﺎل ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻴﻡ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻻ‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺼﺭِﻩ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻫﻡ ﻨﻭﻉ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻨـﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻀل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﻏﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺴـﺘﻁﺎﻋﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱢـﻕ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ؛ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠِﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺴﺘﻭﻋﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﻤﺭﻭﻨﺘﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺯﻋ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ ﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻭﺤِﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺤﻤِﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﻲ ﻴﺸـﺘﺭﻙ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺹ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻫﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻜﻠﻪ ﺃﻥ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻨﻅﹸـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻁﹶﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺜﺭ؛ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺸﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺘﻔﺴـﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻅـﻭﺍﻫﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴﻡ ﻭﻨﻴﻜﻭﻟﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻜـﻭﻥ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ ﺘﺘﺸـﻌﺏ ﺃﻨـﻭﺍﻉ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺘﺘﺭﻜﱠﺯ ﺤﻭل ﺒﻁل ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﻐﺭ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻭﻅﺎﺌﻔﻬـﺎ؛‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﻓﻴﻬﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻨﹾﺘﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻨﻘﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻷﻏﹾﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺘﹸﺴـﺎﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺩﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺒﻴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺇﻁـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺨﺭِﺠﻬـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﺤﺎﻜﺎﺓ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﺴـﺘﻭﻋﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻜﺎﺴﺎﻥ ﻭﻨﻴﻜﻭﻟﻴـﺕ؛‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘ ﹶﺫﻭ‪‬ﻗﻴﻥ؛ ﻭﻫﻨﺎ ﺘﺒﺭﺯ ﺃﻫﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﻤﻀ‪‬ـﺎﻤِﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﻭﺍﻟﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻭﻅﺎﺌﻔﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻠﺤﻤﺘﺎ "ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺘﺎﻥ *‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺜﻴل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺒ‪‬ﺎﺸِﺭ ﻭﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ‪...‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻓﺭﺤ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﺒﺎﺴـﺘﻘﺒﺎل‬
‫"ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ" ﻭ*" ﺍﻷﻭﺩﻴﺴﺎ" ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎﻫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﻭ‪‬ﺍﺠِﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺭﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻟﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺜ َ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻲ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺘﹸﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻥ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍﺴِﻡ ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺒ‪‬ﺎﺸِﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺍﻷﻓـﺭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻼﺤِﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺼﺩﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺠﻤﺎﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﺒﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻅِـ ﱢ‬
‫ﺴُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺘﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺡ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅـﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺒـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﻭﺃﺸﻜﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺜل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻟِﺩ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻭﻓﹶﺎ ِﺘﻪِ‪،‬‬
‫‪٤٠‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤ‪‬ــﺯﻥ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻓ ِﺘﻘﹶــﺎﺩ ﺍﻷﻫــل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺨﺼـﺎﺌﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻨـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒـﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﻘﺒل ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺼﺩﻗﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻭﺍﺠﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺒﺩﺃﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺼﻭﺹ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒﺜﹰﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎﻭل ﺃﺩﻤﻴﺘﻭﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺼـﺎﺩ‬
‫ـﺙ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺘﻠﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟـ‬
‫ـﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶـ‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻤﻪ ﻭﺭﻓﹶﺎﻗﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﺎﺭﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺩﻴل ﺒﻴﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺞ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴـ‬
‫ﻻ ﻭﻗﺒل ﹸﻜلﱢ ﺸـﻲﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﻀ‪‬ـﺕ ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘﻀ‪‬ـﺤ‪‬ﻲ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻔﱠﺎﻅِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻭﺹ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺤﻴﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﻓِﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻟـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻭﻗِﻴﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻴﺌـﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﻤﺎﺘﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺘﺸـﻴﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱠﻕ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎ ِﺌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻨﺎﺯﺘﻬﺎ ﺤﻀﺭ* ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل‪ ،‬ﻭﺼـﺎﺭﻉ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﻉ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻋـﺭﺍﺱ ﺘﺼـﻭﻴﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ﱠﺘﺴِﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺃﻁﻭل‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠـﺩ‬
‫ـﻑ‬
‫ـﺎﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﻁـ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻨـ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴــﺘﻌﻴﻥ ﺒــﺎﻵﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴــﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜـ‬
‫ـﺘﻌﺎﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻹﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﻴﻘﺎﻉ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺎﺌِﺭﺓ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻷﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﺃﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﺼﻁﻨﻌﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻬﺞ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺩﺍﻨﻲ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺎﻋﻨﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻤﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﺴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﺩ ﺤﺼﻴﻠﺔ ﻜﺎﻤﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺤﺼــﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻬــﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺩﺍﻨﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ـ ﹾﻔﻠِﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﻴﺱ( ﻓـ‬
‫ﻫـ‬
‫ﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎﺭِﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺏ ﻭﺨﺒﺭﺍﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺘﺅﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻤﻔﺎﻫﻴﻡ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﺎﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠﻬـﺎ ﺃﺩﻤﻴﺘـﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹸـل؛‬
‫ﺝ ﻭﺍﻷﻨﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﺎ ِﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻠﺒﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤﻔﻬـﻭﻡ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﻨﻤـﻭﺫﺝ ﻜﻼﺴـﻴﻜﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻠﻬﺎ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻨـﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺸـﻜﺎل ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻘﺼﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﻓﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠﺔ؛‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻙ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺜﺎﻨﺎﺘﻭﺱ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻤﻘﺒـﺭﺓ ﺃﻟﺴـﺘﺱ )ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻭﺇﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﻷﻓﺭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﻟﺘﺒﺭﻴﺭ ﻤﻭﻗﻑ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻠﱡﺹ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻬﻭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻓﺸل؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺇﺫﺍ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎﺜﹶﻠـﺕِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺭﺍﺤل ﺍﻟﺘﻁﻭﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﻀﺎﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺜلِ ﻴﻨﻁﺒـﻕ‬
‫ﻁﺒِ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﺭﻴﺎﻀﺔ ﻋﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﻜﻤـﺎ ﻴﺒـﺩﻭ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﱠﻅﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﻤﺘـﺩﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺓ ﻭﺘﺴﺎﺅﻟﻪ؛‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﹸﻟ ﹾﻐ ِﺯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺒﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺤﻔﺯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻅﻬـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘﺴِـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺩ‪‬ﻣِﻴﺘ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪ADMETUS‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻓﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻙ ﻓِﻴـﺭﺍﻱ ‪ Pherae‬ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺘﺱ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺝ ﺃﻟﺴـــ‬
‫ﺘﻴﺴـــ‬
‫ل *َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻤِـ َ‬
‫‪ .Alcestis‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺃﺩﻤﻴﺘﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻠﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻏﺭﻗﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻟِ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬﺩِ َﺌﺔِ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﻠِﺏ ﻗﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺩ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺮﻗﹶﺎﻭِﻱ‬
‫‪ADHAM AL-SHARKAWI‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺒﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾﻜﻔِﻴ ِﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺇﺭﺍﻗـﺔ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ؛‬
‫ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻓـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺸﺘﻐل ﹶﻜﻌ‪ ‬ﺒﺩٍ ‪‬ﺭﻗِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺒـﺄﺩﻤﻴﺘﻭﺱ ﻟﺭﻗﱠﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫ﻭُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﺎﻤ‪‬ﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﺒﺫل ﺠﻬﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺸـﻑ ﺃﺒﻭﻟـﻭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺜﺭﻭﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻁﹶﻭﻴﻼﹰ؛ ﻓﻭﻋﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺃﺩﻤﻴﺘﻭﺱ ﻟﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ـﻭ‪‬ﺍل‬
‫ـﺯ ﺤﻭﹶﻟـ‬
‫ل ﻴﺘﺭ ﱠﻜـ‬
‫ﺒﻁ ـ ٌ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺼﻲ ﻤﺸـﻬﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒـﺩﻭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻠﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺍل ﺃﻨﻪ ُﺃﻟﱢـﻑ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺨﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤﻠﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺙ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺘﹶـﺩ‪‬ل‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻟﺘﺴﺎﺅل ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪ ...‬ﺇﻥ ﺤ‪ ‬ﻴﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺤﺎﺠِﻲ ﻭﺍﻷ ﹾﻟﻐﹶﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺤﺩﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺜــﺎﺌﻕ ﺍﻟﺘــﻲ ﹸﺘ َﺅﻜﱢــﺩ ﹶﺘﻘﹶــﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺤ‪‬ﻲ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻓﺩﺍﺀ ﻟﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﺫ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺒﺔ )ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﺎﻭﻱ(‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل ﻤﻥ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻡ "ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻗﻴﺔ" ﺒﺎﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺸﻴﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭ‪‬ﺍل‬
‫‪٤١‬‬
‫ﺃﺠﻴﺏ ﻨﺎﺱ ﻟﻤﻌﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﻴﺘﻠﻭﻩ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺭ ﺘﻠﹾﻤﻴﺫﹰﺍ ﻴﻁﻠﺏ ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ﹾﻠﻡ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻴﻐﺩ‪‬ﻴﻙ‪ ...‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﻨﺕ ﻋﺭﻴﺎﻥ ﻻﺠﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺸﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻴﺩ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺤﻔﻅ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻭﻡ ﻭﺘﻠﻭﻩ"‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻤـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﺄ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺌﻭﻡ ﺒ ﹶﻘﺘﹾـ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻙ ﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﺴ‪‬ﻨﺩ‪‬ﺴﻲ ﻭﺍﻜﺴِﻴﻙ‪ ...‬ﻗﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺘـﺩﻭﻴﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋﺸﹶﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﺫ ﺫﺍﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎ ِﻤﻨﹶﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺎﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻟﻠﻀﻬﺭ ﻁﻕ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺎﺌِﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻫﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻀﻰ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴـﺔ ﻴﺴـﺄل ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺈﺩﻴﻪ"‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻗﺩ ﺘﻜﺎﻤل ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺩﻭﻴﻥ‪" :‬ﻤﻨﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺴﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻜﻐﻴﺭﻩ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻜﻨﺕ ﺠﻌـﺎﻥ ﺃﻫـﻡ ﹶﻟﺤ‪‬ـﻡ ﻜﺘـﺎﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍل؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﺤ ﹶﺘﻔِﻅ ﺒﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺘﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤﻊ ﺃﻜﺜـﺭ ﻤﻤـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺭﺃ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﻔﻅﹸﻪ ﻤﻌﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻫل ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴـﻑ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻐﻨﻭﻥ ﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻤﺎ ﻜﻔﻬﺵ ﻤﻭﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﺴ‪‬ـﺨﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻤﺭﻩ؛ ﻓﺼﻤ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺄﺨـﺫ ﺒﺎﻟﺜﱠـﺄﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘِﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨـﺭﺝ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﺃﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺭﻗﺎﻭﻱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ـﺭِﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﻠﻜﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻼﻗﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ ﺒﻪ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻡ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ‬
‫ِﺯ ﹾﻨﺯ‪‬ﺍﻨﹶﺔ ﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍﻭ‪‬ﺓ؛ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﺩ ﻴﺼل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻏﹶﺭﻴﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﻴﺭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻙ ﺒـﺎﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺘِـل‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺔ ﺤﺘﻰ ﹶﻓﺘﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻨﺘﻅﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺒ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻪ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺸﹶـﺎ ﹶﻗﺔِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬ﺒﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻴ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺘﻤﻌﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻜِـ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﺜﻨﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ِﺭﻓﹶﺎﻗِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺴﺠﻨﻪ‪".‬ﺍﻟﻭﻟﺩ‬
‫ﺴﻤِﻪ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺴــﻡ ﻭﺍﻷﺴــﻭﺍﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﺎﻭﻱ ﺒﺎﻹﻋﺩﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻼﻗﻪ‪...‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁ ﺴﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺨ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺴﻲ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺍل‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺄﺭ ﻟﻡ ﺘﺒﻠﻎ ﻏﺎﻴﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ؛‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﻨﻰ ﻭﺍﻨﻔﺭﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺯﺍﻨـﺔ ﻫـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼﻲ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺭﺍﻉ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻹﻋـﺩﺍﻡ‬
‫ﻑ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ﱢﻔ ﹶ‬
‫لﻭﹸ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘﺩ‪ ‬ﱠ‬
‫ﺭﻜﻨﻬﺎ‪ ...‬ﻭﻨﻁ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻥ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﺤـﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍل‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻻﺒﺩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻘِﻲ ﺒﻁ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺃﺩﻫﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺤﺭﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻅﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﱠﺒﻌـﺔ ﻻ‬
‫ﻴﺸﻌﺭﻭﻥ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟـ ﱡﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒ ﹶﻐﺭِﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﺠﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻷﻋﺭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻨﻜﱠﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺯﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫ل ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺼﻭﺭﻭﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱢﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺩ َ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹸﻭﺒـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻜﻤﺩﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ ﺭﻫـﻥ ﺒﺄﺼـﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨـﺫ ﺃﺩﻫـﻡ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪ ‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺜ َ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﻤﺜﱢﻠﻭﻥ ﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻁﻤﺢ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻨﻭﺍﺯﻉ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻻ ﺒﺠﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﺫﺍﻙ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘﺴِـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺴﺄل ﹸﻜلﱠ ﻭﺍﺤ ٍﺩ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻜﻐﻴﺭﻫﻡ ﻴﻌﺭﻓـﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﻫـﻡ ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﺎﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺃُﺴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻠﺘﻘـﻲ ﺁﺨـﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠﺩِﻩِ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺨﺭﺝ‬
‫ﻴﻜﺫﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺨﺫﹸﻩ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﺩﻴﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ـﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺤﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻀﻌﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴﺠﻥ ﺴﺕ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﺭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﺸﻪ"‪.‬‬
‫ل ِﺭﻓﹶﺎﻗﹶﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﺎﻭﻱ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹶﺎ ِﺯ ُ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺴﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺯﻋﻴﻡ ﻋﺼﺎﺒﺔ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻔﻨﱠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺨﻔﹶﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹶﺎ ِﺭﺩِﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﻠﻎ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻻﺴ ِﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﻋـﻭﺘﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹾﺯﻟـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺘﺠﻴﺏ ﺭﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻁﺔ؛ ﻷﻨﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨِﺼﺎل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻﺒﺩ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻔﺘﻰ ﻤﺜﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﱢﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻙ ﺍﻟﻌِﻴﻥ ﺒﺘـﺩﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪ ...‬ﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎل‪ ،‬ﺘﻜﺸﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭِﻋﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻓﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺸِﺒﻪ ﻗﻨـﺩﻴل ﻓـﻲ ِﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻁ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻔﺎ ِﺘﻨِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻤل ﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹰﺔ ‪‬ﻤﻀِـﻴﺌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﺭﻫـﻭﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻠِﻤ‪‬ـﺔ ﻻ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻁ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﻭﺭ‪ ...‬ﺇﻥ ﻜﻨﺕ ﻋﻁﺸﺎﻥ ﹶﻟﺠِﻴﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺄل ﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﺤﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻙ ﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟـﺯ‪‬ﻻل ﻭﺃﺴـﻘِﻴﻙ‪ ...‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﻫﻡ؛ ﻓﺘﺠﻴﺏ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻊ ﻜﹸـ ﱠ‬
‫ﻏ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺭﻴﻤﺔ ﹶ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﺒﻐﺭﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺎل‪" :‬ﺘﻌﺎ َ‬
‫ﻱ ﻓﺘـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﻫﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨ ﱢﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫‪٤٢‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﻡ ﺃﻨﺎ ﺍﻷﺩﻫﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺠﻴﺒـﻪ ﻤﻨـﻴﻥ‪...‬‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺘﻡ ﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻫـ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﻤﻌﻨـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺎ ﺍﻷﺩﻫﻡ ﺴﻤﻌﺕ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴﺠﻤﻊ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﺓ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل ﺃﻟﻔﻴﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺯﻴﺯ ﺍﻷﻫﻭﺍﻨﻲ‪" :‬ﻟﻘﺩ‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺩﻕ‪" :‬ﻗﺎل‬
‫ﻁَ‬
‫ﺨﺭِﺝ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻻ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻤﻌﺎﺼﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﻟـﺫﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤـﺄﺨﻭﺫ‬
‫ﻟﻘﺏ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ ﺘﻤﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺒﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺒﻁل ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻲ؛ ﻓﻴﺠﻌـل ﺃﺩﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻗﺎﻭﻱ( ﻴﺠﻤﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺘﻤﻭﺯ" ﻋﺎﺸﻕ *ﻋﺸﺘﺭﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺡ ﻭﺍﻟـﺫﱠﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴل ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻋِﺸـﻘﹶﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻜﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻫـ‬
‫ـل ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺠـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟﻤـ‬
‫ـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻁﺒﻘﹰـ‬
‫*ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤِﻴﻠﹶﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻗِﻴﺱ ﺒﺄﺒﻁـﺎل‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﹶﻟﻘِـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍل ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﻭﻓﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﻓﱢﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺠﻌﻠﹶﻪ )ﺃﻱ ﺃﺩﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﺎﻭﻱ ﺼﺎﺤﺏ ﺤِﻴﻠﹶـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺘِـ ِﻪ ﻭ‪‬ﻤﻀ‪‬ـﺎﺀ ﻋﺯﻴﻤﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻤﺎل ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻗﺭﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﻴﺯﻴﻪ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴـ ٍﺭ ﺒ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻱ؛‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﻱ ﺤﻜﻤﺩﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ * ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل؛ ﻓـﺎﻷﻭل ﻓﻴـﻪ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻤﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠِﺒـﺎل؛‬
‫ﻱ ﺨﻭﺍﺠـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﺎِﻟﺜﹶـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺭﺍﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺒﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻓﻨﺒﺘﺕ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻤ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﻔﻭﺡ ﺸﹶـﻘﹶﺎ ِﺌ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ـﺯ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤِـ‬
‫ـﺩ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﻋﺘﻘـ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺯﻨﹶــﺕ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴــﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻌﻤ‪‬ــﺎﹶﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤﺼﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﺸﻕ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﺤﺯﻨﹰﺎ ﺸـﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ؛ ﻓﻘـﺭ‪‬ﺭﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل ﺃﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﺎﻭﻱ ﻤﺘﻨﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻓﻲ ﺤﺒﺎﺌِل ﺼـﺩﻴﻕ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺌِﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺸـﺘﺭﺍﻩ ﺃﻋـﺩﺍﺅﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﺱ ﺃﺩﻫﻡ ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﻨﻭ‪ ‬ﺴﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﺇﺤﺴﺎﺴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﺎ ِﻤﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁِﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻱﻻ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺭﻗﺎﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﺨﹶــﺎﺫﹶل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘــﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻋﻅــﺔ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻗﻑ؛ ﻓﻴﻘـﻭل‪:‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺄﻤﻨﺵ ﻟﺼﺎﺤﺏ ﺩﻨﻴﺎ ﻏـﺭﻭﺭﺓ‪...‬‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﺎﺤﺏ ﺇﻻ ﻴﺠﻴـ‬
‫ـﻴﺵ ﻭﻻ ﺼـ‬
‫ﻤﻔـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍل ﺃﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﺎﻭﻱ ﻤﻥ ﺘـﺄﻟﻴﻑ‬
‫ﺃﺩﻴﺏ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗﺭﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ َﺃﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻻ ﻴﺠـﻭﺯ‬
‫ﺨ ِﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱡﻨﻁﹾﻕ ﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺍﺴﺘﺒﺩل ﺒﻪ ﺍﺴﻡ‬
‫َﺃﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﺎﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺃﺩﻭﻥ ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل‬
‫ﺸﺎﺌِﻊ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒـﺩ‬
‫ـﻲ ِﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍﻴـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـ ِﺭ‬
‫ـﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺜﻴﻨـ‬
‫ل ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﺴـﺘﻌﻤﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻠﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺨـﺭﻯ ﻓﻘـﺩ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻷﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﻜ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻬ‪ ‬ﹶﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻤﻀﻁﺭﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺍﺴﻡ‬
‫"ﺃﺩﻭﻨﺎﻱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﻨِﺴﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺍل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﹶﺩ‪‬ﻭﻧِﻴﺲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ؛ ﻓﻴﻘﻀـﻴﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﹶﻟﻡِ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺼﺔ ﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺜ ِﻪ ﺘﺭﻤﺯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﺒﻭل ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺼل ﺍﻟﺨﺭﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺯﺩﻫـﺎﺭﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺼل ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﹶﺘﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻏﺭﺏ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ـﻡ‬
‫ـﻁ‪ ،‬ﺜـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـ‬
‫ﻤﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺃﻭﺭﺒﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺒﻠﻐﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺫﻯ ﺒﺈﺩﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺫﻫـﺏ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫‪ADONAI‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫"ﺃﻤﺎﻨﺔ ﻴﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺸـﺕ ﺒﻌـﺩﻱ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻷﺸـﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺴـﺘﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺼ‪‬ﺎﺼ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺸﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻁ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﱡﻠ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺩ‪‬ﻭﻧ‪‬ﺎﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤﻀﻲ ﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﺴﺘﺔ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻗﺩﻡ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻤِﻴﺭﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺴﻤﻴﺭﻨﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﺜﻴﺎﺱ ﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫ﺃﺸﻭﺭ ﺭﺍﻭﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﺭ‪‬ﻏﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻋﺎ ِﺭﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪ADONIS‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻊ ﺃﺒﺎﻫـﺎ ﺒﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘﻀ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫‪٤٣‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺠِﻴﺩِﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺤﺘﺎﻟﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺇﻁﻔـﺎﺀ‬
‫ل ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴﺭ ﻟِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻘ ﹸﺘ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻬ‪‬ﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻬﻭ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻤـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻅﱠـﻼﻡ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺢ ﻷَﺩﻭﻨـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺤ‪‬ﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻤﺭﺓ ﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻜ ِﺭ ﺃﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺠ‪‬ﻭﺯ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺘﹶﻬﺯﺓﹰ ﻓﺭﺼﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻟﻴﻤﻀﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـﻡ ﻅﹸﻬـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺩِﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺸﺎﻁ ﻏﹶﻀﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻘﺘﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻋِﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺤﻠﻭل ﻋﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﺼ‪‬ـﺢ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒِل ﻭﺴﻭﺭﻴﺎ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﻓِﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴـﺘﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻗﺒﺭﺹ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒـﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﺴﺭِﻫﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺤـﺩﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺜﻴل ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒَﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﻋِﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭﺓ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺘﻘﺭﻴ ‪‬ﺒﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻏﺒ‪‬ـﺕ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺴﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﹶﺘﺠ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻴﺠﻌل ﻨﻬﺭ ﺒﻴﺒﻠﻭﺱ ﻴﺯﺨﺭ ِﺒ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎﻫِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﻓﺎﻕ ﺃﺒﻭﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘ ِﻪ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻓﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﻭﺍﺤﺘﻤـﺕ ﺒﺎﻵﻟﻬـﺔ؛‬
‫ﻓﺄﺤﺎﻟﻭﻫــﺎ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺸــﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤــﺭ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺘﻴﻨﺞ( ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺠﺭﺓ ‪‬ﻭﻟِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺸﻘﺎﺌﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺭﺍﺀ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺎ ِﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻟِﺤـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺸﱠ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ِ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺒﺩﻭﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻘﹶﻰ ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃَﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﺒـﺭﺯ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻔـل‪،‬‬
‫ﻱ ﻓﻭﻕ‬
‫ل ﻋﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺨِﻨﺯِﻴ ٍﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﱠ‬
‫ﺨﻨﹶﺎﺯِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻗﹸﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻷﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﹸ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺜﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ ﻭ ﹸﻓ ِﺘﻨﹶـﺕ‬
‫ﻲ؛‬
‫ﺴﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺒل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻌﻼﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺄﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎِﻟﻪِ؛ ﻓﻭﻀـﻌﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺨـل‬
‫ﺒﺴﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﻨﻁﹼﻠﻕ ﺤﺒﻴﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺒﺎﺤِﺜ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻨـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤِﺱ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘِ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭﻴﺔ ﹸﺘﻘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺤـﻭ‬
‫ﻱ ﻟﻪ ﺩﻻﻟﺔ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫*ﺒﺭﺴﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ ﻟﺘﻌﻨﻰ ﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻔﺘﻨﺕ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﻷﺸـﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺱ‬
‫ﻟِﺤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺨـﺭﺝ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺒﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ـﺭِﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺭِﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﻨﺸﺄ ﺃﻱ ﻋﺎﻁﻔﺔ ﺤﺏ‬
‫ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻗﺘل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻰ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ؛ ﻓـﺄﻤﺭ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﹸﺯﻫـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻭﺃﻨﺜـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﺫﻜـ‬
‫ﺒـ‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺨِﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺌﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻜـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﺎﺘﺎﺕ ﻭﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺩ ﻤﺨﻠﹸﻭﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻜل‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻤﻊ *ﺒﺭﺴﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺎﺩﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻠﻘﻴﻥ ﺒﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻷﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻁـﻭل ﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺌِﻕ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻠﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃُﻏﻨﻴـﺔ ﻟﻁﻴﻔـﺔ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ل ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﻜـ ِ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻀﻴﻬﺎ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﻋﻭﺩﺘـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺎﻷﻤ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯ ﹶ‬
‫ﻕ ﺇ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ْﺅ ﹶﻜلُ‬
‫ﻱ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺯ‪ ‬ﹸ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ﻤﻊ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﺸـﻬﺭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﺩﻭﻕ ﺼﻐﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻁﺘـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻏﺎﺌﺒـﺔ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘِﻴﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ .‬ﻓﻬﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺸﹶـ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ﺘﻨﺩﺏ ﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺨِﻨﺯِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ـﺭﻱ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ؛ ﻓﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺌﺩ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺨِﻨﺯﻴ ٍﺭ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻱ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ ﻴﻌﺒـﺩﻩ ﻓﺭﻴـﻕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﱢ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ِﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻟﹶﺤﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﻤﻨﻁﻠﻘﹰﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﹶﺘﻔﹶـﺘﱡﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭﺍﺡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﺤﺘﻔﻠﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻴـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺨﻨﹾﺯﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻪ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻘﹶﺎﺌﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻌﻤﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺩﺩ ﻤﻭﻋﺩ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﺜِﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺎﺸِـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻴﺒﻠـﻭﺱ ﺒﻔﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴـﺎ؛‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴ ٍﺭ ﻭ‪‬ﻟﻴ ٍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒﻕ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻗﺘﻠـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﺘﻔﻕ ﻤﻊ ﹶﻨﺴِﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺒل ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺭﻭﺭ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻴﺒﺘﻬﺠﻥ ﺒﻌﻭﺩﺘـﻪ‬
‫‪٤٤‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴﻴﻥ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘﺴ‪‬ﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ "ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ" ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻜل ﺸـﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨـﻪ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻭ‪‬ﻟﱠـﺩ ﻜﹸـل‬
‫ﻥ ﻋِﻅﺎﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹶﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻨﺯﻴﺭ ﻭﺘﹸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﻭﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ " ‪‬ﻤﻔﹾـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺓ" ﻭ" ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻜﱠﺒـﺔ"‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎ ِﺌﻨﹶﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻭل ﻹﺨﺼﺎﺒﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹸﻭﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻷﺨﻴـﺭﺓ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺨﺎﻟِﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﺫﹶﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻟـﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘﺴِ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﱠﺒـﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻻ ﻴﺘﻀﺭ‪‬ﻋﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻡ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﻴﺎ ِﺒﺴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻭﺒﺎ ِﺭﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻠﱡﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻼﱠﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﺴﻴﻡ ﻴﻁﺎﺒِﻕ ﺃﻗﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺍﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺕ ﻴﺴﺘﻐﻴﺜﻭﻥ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﻘﺴﻡ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻤﻨﺘﻅﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭُﺃﻀِﻴﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺘﻤﻭﺯ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻼﻗـﺔ ﺒِـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﺒﻥ ﺴﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠِـﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺼﻴِﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻜﺎﺌﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻠﹶـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺘﹸﺠﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺘﻭل ﺒﻀـﺤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﺔ ﻴﻘﻁﻊ ﺠﺴﻤﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﺠـﺯﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺩﻓﹶﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺘﺭﺍﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻘـل‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔﺭ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﻟـﻰ ﻭﺜﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﺘﺒﻌ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻴﺘﻀـﻤ‪‬ﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸﺭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻤﺯﺍﺠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﻕ ﺒﺨﻤﺴـﺔ ﺃﻋﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺁﺩﻱ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺫﺍ ﹶ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺼﻭل‪.‬‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﺫِﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫"ﻨﺭﻓﺎﻨﺎ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺒﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻴ‪‬ﺎﻜِل‪،‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻴﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﹶﻭﻑ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﻤ ٍﺯ ﻟﻠﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﻟﹶﺔ" ﺇﻥ ﻟﻜل ﻨﺒﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻭﺒﻬﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﺘﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻜﺼـ‬
‫)ﻓﻴﺭﻭﺸـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﻟﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﺜِـﻪ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺭﻓﹶـﺕ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻴﺔ؛ ﺴﻭﺍﺀ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻅ ‪‬ﺭ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ِ‬
‫ﻼ ﺃﻭ ﻟـﻡ ﺘﹸﻌـﺭ‪‬ﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘِﻴﻤﺔ ﻓِﻌ ﹰ‬
‫ﺴﺎﻤﺒﻬﺎﭭﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﻴﺘﺎﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺴﻴﺩﺫﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﺎﺠﺭﺍ ﺴﺎﺘﻔﺎ( ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺨﻠﻘـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒِﻲ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘ ِﻐﻠﹸﻭﻥ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻐ ﱠ‬
‫ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﺴـﺎﺘﻔﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻤ‪‬ـل‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﻴﻌـﺩ ﺼِـ ﹾﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹸـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤـﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﻭﺠﺩﻭﺍ ﺒﺩﻭﺭﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺘﻤﻭﺯ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﻜﻴﺯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻭﺼﺎﻓﹰﺎ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯﺠ‪‬ﻭﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻭ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻨﺴﻜﻥ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺜﻪ ﻴﻀﻊ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺘﻪ ﻤﻊ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﺭﻤﺯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻤـل‬
‫ﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﺘﺭﻤﺯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﺼـﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﺒﻁ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻤـﻥ ﻤﺼـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺯﻭﺱ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘـﻲ ﻭﺒﺎﻟـﺩﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺩ‪‬ﻭِﻳﺔ‬
‫‪DRUGS‬‬
‫‪ADIBUDDHA‬‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺫﹶﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻡ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅﺴ‪‬ـﺱ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻫﺎﻴﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻨﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻉ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻭﺍﺴِـﻁ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺸﺭﻗﻲ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺴﻴﻼﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﺒﺎﻗﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﺫﺍ ﻓﻲ "ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻤﺎﺴـﺎﻤﺠﻴﺘﻲ" ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺎﻨﺠﻭﺴﺭﻱ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺘﺠﺴﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺘﻠﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻨﺸﺄ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻜل ﺒـﻭﺫﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﻤِـ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻴﻘﹸﻭﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻬ‪‬ل‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﻴﻔﹰﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﻀِﻲ ﺒﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺩِﻳﺘﺎﻭِﻳ‪‬ﻮﻥ ‪ADITYAS‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﻨﺎﻓﻲ ﻭﺠﻭﻥ ﺒﺎﺭﻟﻲ ﻜـﻭﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺁﺩِﻱ ﺑ‪‬ﻮﺫﹶﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶـﻕ ﺍﺴـﻡ ﺁﺩﻱ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺒﺭﺴـﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴــﺘﺠﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠــﺭﻁﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻠﺠ‪‬ــﻭﻉ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻜِﺘﺎﺒﻪ "ﻓﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺄ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺔ؛ ﺁﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺫﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺁﺩﻴﺘﻲ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﭭﻴﺩﻴﺔ )ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨـﺏ ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫‪٤٥‬‬
‫ﺜﺎﻤﻥ ﻫﻭ ﻤﺎﺭﺕ – ﺃﻨـﺩﺍ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺨﺎِﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻔﻅﻭﻥ ﻀﻭﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺴﺨﱠﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل‪،‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻤ‪‬ل‪ :‬ﻤﻴﺘـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﺩﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒل ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺫﹶﺭ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﻤﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻸﺒـﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫)ﻀﻭﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻬﺎﺠـﺎ )ﺍﻟﺤـﻅ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻌﻴﺩ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﱠـﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺨﺎﺀ(‪،‬‬
‫ـﺩﻴﻕ‬
‫ـﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ )ﺍﻟﺭﻓﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﻴﻤـ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﻡ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺴﺎ )ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻡ( ﻭﺩﺍﻜﺸـﺎ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺤِـﺫﻕ(‪ ،‬ﻭﭭﺎﺭﻭﻨـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺒﻤــﺎ ﺴــﻭﺭﻴﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺴــﺎﭭﺘﺭﻱ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ(‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ADITI‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺜﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺤﻤـﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻼﻨِﻬﺎﺌﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻏﹸﺭﺍﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺴﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺤﻤﺎﻤﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺴـﻤﻜﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺴِـﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ﺘﹸﺼﺎﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﱠﺒﻊ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﺃﺒـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻟﻠﻔﻀــﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﺴــﻴﺢ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺤــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻐﻭﻟﻴﻭﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻼﻨﻬﺎﺌﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺤﻴـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶﺫﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﻵﻟﻬـﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺠﺴِﻴﻡ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﻱ ﻟﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻷﻨﺜﻰ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹸﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻵﺩِﻴﺦ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ﺭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﻔﺎﺭ "ﺍﻟﭭﻴـﺩﺍ"‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺴﺘﺭﺘﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻬــﺎ ﺃﻡ ﺍﻟﻌــﺎﻟﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬــﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻴﺤل ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﻤﺤـل ﺩﺍﻜﺸـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺁﺩِﻳﺘِﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺜﹶـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻵﺩﻴﺦ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ‪‬ﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺎﺌﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﹶﺭﻓﹶـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺁﺩِﻳﺮِﻱ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﺴﺎﻓﺘﺭﻱ ﻭﺩﻫـﺎﺘﺭﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻫﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﻭﻨـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨﺼِـﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺨـﻼﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺁﺩﻴﺘﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹸﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺴﻜﺭﻴﺘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘـﺄﺨﱢﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺁﺩﻴﺘﻴﺎ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻷﻥ ﻜل ﺍﺴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻟﻪ ﻟﻠﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻗﺕ‬
‫ﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﺴﻔﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﺎﻨﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺜل ﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺠﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﻭﺠـﻭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﺸﻬﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺸـﻬﻭﺭ‬
‫‪ ،Vishnu‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨـــــﺕ "*‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﻨﻴﺯﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺨﺘﻠـﻑ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ" ﻭ"*ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﺎﻨﺎ" ﺘﺫﻫﺒﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻡ ﭭﺸﻨﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺸـﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃَﻴﺴ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺭﺍﻨﺎ" ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻡ ﭭﺸﻨﻭ ‪Vishnu‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻻ‬
‫ﺁﺩﻴﺭﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﺃﺭﻀ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺭﺩ ﻓﻲ "ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺞ – ﭭﻴﺩﺍ"‬
‫ﻴﺴﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺭﺠل "ﺁﺩﻴﺭﻱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻗـﺩ‪‬ﻤﺕ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ـﺩﺍ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺕ – ﺃﻨـ‬
‫ـﻭ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﻤﻥ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠـ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ــﺎﺘﹸﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻙ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴــﻭﻥ ﻻ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻵﺩﻴـﺭﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﺭِﻴﻕ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺯﻭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺩﻴﺭﻴﻔﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻵﺨﺭﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺩﻴﺘﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻨﻤـﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫‪ADYKH‬‬
‫ﻁﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﺭ ﻹﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺒﺩﺨﺎﻥ ﺸـﺠﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺵﱡ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺒﻴﺫ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺯﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﺒﺸـﺭﺍﺌﻁ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻠﻭ‪‬ﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻁﻴـﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺴﻴﺩﻭ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻭل َﺃ ﹾﻓﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶـﺭ‪‬ﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺁﺩﻴﺭﻱ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﹶﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺸﹾـﻌِ َ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺩﻴﺘﻴﺎ ﻫﻡ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ *ﺁﺩﻴﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫"ﺩﻴﺭﻴﻔﻭ"‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺯ‪‬ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺩ ﹸﻜلﱡ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻻ ﹾﺜﻨﹶﻲ ﻋ‪ ‬ﹶﺸﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻜﺎﺩ ‪‬ﻋﹶﻠﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺁﺩﻳﺦ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﻴ‪‬ﺠ ِﻤﻌ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﹶ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﺍﺜﻨﺎ ﻋﺸـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﻤِل ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠـﺔ ﭭﺸـﻨﻭ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻤﺭ ﻻ ﻴﺜﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻫﺸﺔ؛‬
‫‪ADIRI‬‬
‫ﺨﺸﹶﺏ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺒﻨﻰ ﺒﻴﺘﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻙ ﺃﺴﻨﺎﻨﻪ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻟﻪ ﺒﻀﻌﺔ ﺃﻤﻴﺎل‪ ،‬ﺍﺘﺨﺫﺘﻪ ﺃﺭﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ‪.‬‬
‫‪٤٦‬‬
‫ﺁﺫﹶﺭ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻮﻥ ‪CALENDULA‬‬
‫" ﺒﺎﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴﻴﺔ ﺁﺫﺭﻜـﻭﻥ = ﻟـﻭﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺭ"‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﻨﺒـﺎﺕ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻗﹸـﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﺴـ ﹶﺘﻁِﻴﻠﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻟﹸﻬﺎ ﻨﺤـﻭ ِﺇﺼ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺯﻫـﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺎﺭِﺒﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻔﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﺭﺍﺌﺤﺔ ﻜﹶﺭﻴﻬ‪‬ﺔ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺫﹸﻭﺭ ﺴﻭﺩﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﺒِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻵ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺩﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤ‪‬ﻘ ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭ ِﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﻗﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻁﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﱡﺒﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺠِﺭﺫﹶﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺒﺎﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺫﹸﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍﺱ ﺘﹶﻌﻤِﺩ ﺭﺍﻗِﺼﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺴـﺎﺩ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻓﺄَﺓ ﻨﹸﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻨﺘﺯﺍﻉ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻘـﺎﺩ ﺒﺄﻨﻬـﺎ ﻫﻴﻜـل‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺭﺍﻁ ﻤﻥ ﺁﺫﺍ ِﻨﻬِﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺨﺭﺠﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺯﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤِﺩﻓﹶﺄﺓ ﻴ‪‬ﺤـﺭ‪‬ﻕ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻔِ ﹾﺘﻥ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺨﹸﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺫﺒ‪‬ﺢ ﺼـﻐﻴﺭ ﻴ‪‬ﺤـﺭ‪‬ﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻗﺭﺍﻁ ﺘﹸﻌﺎﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻥ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻗﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺨﹸﻭﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠـل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻱ ﺘﹸﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ ِﻤﺩﻓﹶﺄﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﭭﺴﺘﺎ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻗﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻭﺹ ﻭﺁﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻭﺠـ‬
‫ﺁﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﺼـ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻕﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻜﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺍﺴﻡ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ِﺌﻨﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺴﻁ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺓ"؛ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺒﺨﹶﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫"ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻠﻜﻴـﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﻫـﺅﻻﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎ ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺴﻬ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺭﺍﺌﺤﺘﻪ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻠﹶل ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﺭﻴﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻴﻜـل ﻭ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺒﺨﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫‪EAR‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﹶﻰ ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻫﻴﺎﻜـل‬
‫ِﺒ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﺘ ِﺭ ُﺃﻨﹸﻭﻓﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻭﺴﻰ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻜل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺒﻨﺎﻩ ﻨـﻭﺡ‬
‫ﺁﺭﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺇِﺭ ‪ARA OR ER‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻭﻓﹶﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﺫﹸﻥ ﺒــﺎﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤــﻥ‬
‫ﻁﺍُ‬
‫ﺘﹶــﺭ ﹶﺘ ِﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺏ *ﺴــﻤﻴﺭﺍﻤﻴ ‪‬‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺤ‪‬ﺒﻴــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺀ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺒﺎ ﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺸِـﻴﻘﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺯ‪ ‬ﻭﺝ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﺒﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﺴ‪‬ﺎﺠﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻟِﻴ ‪‬ﺩﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺭﻤﻴﻨﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺕ *ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺩﺨل ﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻓﺽ ﺁﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪ ‬ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺴِﻴﺞ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﺭﻀﺕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺃ ‪‬ﻥ ﺃﹶﺭﺍﺧ‪‬ﻨِﻲ ‪ARACHNE‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻓﻔـﻲ ﺸـﻤﺎ َ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺒﻁﻨِﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺫﻨﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﺠﻬﺎ ﻓـﺄ ٌ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻨﹸﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻨﺴـﺎﺀﻫﻡ ﻴﻘﻠـﻥ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻼﺝ ﺍﻷﺫﻥ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﺩﻋﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻔﺎﺅل‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻀﻊ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ‬
‫ﺼﻘﹶﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺭ‪‬ﺃﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻵﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺭِﻴﺼ‪‬ـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺒﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﺫﺍﻥ ﻗﺩ ﻻ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺯﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴﻨﹶﺔ؛ ﻓﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻟﻭﻗﺎﻴﺔ ﹸﻓ ﹾﺘﺤ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﻔﺴــﻬﺎ ﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒﺘــﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭﻟــﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ــﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺴــﻤﻴﺭﺍﻤﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘﻌِﻴــﺩ‪‬ﻩ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﻔﺸِﻠﹶﺕ؛ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﹶﻟ ِﺒﺴ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﻱ ﻭﺤﺎﻜﹶـﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﻨﺴـﻴﺠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻏﻀ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻗﺼﺹ ﻤﻥ َﺃﺜﹶﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺁﺜﺭﺕ ﺃﺭﺍﺨﻨﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺤﻭﻙ ﻗﺼﺼ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻋﺸﱠـﺎﻗِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻋﻤـﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻱ ﺃﺤﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺨﻁـﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺍﺭﺘﻜﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺃﻋـﺎﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﺁﺭﺍ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻗﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ﺯﺕ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻏﻴﻅﹰﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺃﻓﻼﻁـﻭﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺁﺭﺍ‬
‫ـﻭﻕ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻴﻔـ‬
‫ـﻴﺞ ﺃﺭﺍﺨﻨـ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﺙ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻭﺸـﻙ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻌِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻨﺴﻴﺠﻬﺎ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﻭﺠﻤـﺎﻻﹰ؛ ﻓﻤﺯﻗﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺇ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺯﻨـﺕ ﺃﺭﺍﺨﻨـﻲ ﺤﺯﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺠ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨــﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓﺴ‪‬ــﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺒﻁﻠﻴﻤــﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺎل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺩﺭﺠـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﺢ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺩ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻗﺎﺩﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺒﻠﺕ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠــﺎل ﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻵﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻴﻠــﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﻨﻘﹶﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ﻭﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫‪٤٧‬‬
‫ﺁﺭﺍﻟﻮ‬
‫‪ARALU‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺤِﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﻔِـﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻬـﺒﻁ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺕ ﻭﻻ ﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺒﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﺎﻁﹶـﺔ ﺒﺴـﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﺒﻭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻜﻤﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻭﺍﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻨﺭﺠﺎل ﻭﺃﻻﺘﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻋﺎﺸﹶﺕ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ؛ ﻤﺜل "ﻁﻴﻭﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﺠﻨﺤـﺔ"‬
‫ﺸـﻴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺭﻴﺭﺓ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻬـ‬
‫ﺡ ﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﺘﹶﺎﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻻ ﺘﺠﺩ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴِﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺭﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱢﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺭﺍﺏ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ﺘﺠﺩ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻬﻴﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻬﻬﺎ ﺒﺤﺜﹰﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﻘﹶﻰ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﱡﻨﻔﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ *"ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ" ﻭ*‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﺤِ ‪‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺭِﻴﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴﻘﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻭﺃﻡ‬
‫"ﺯﻴﻭﺱ" ﻭ* "ﻟﻴﺘﻭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﱠﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﺕ "ﺃﻭﺭﻴـﻭﻥ"‬
‫ﻟﻺﻟﻪ "* ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ"‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻭِﻟﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹶﺄﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻬ ٍﻡ ﻁﺎﺌِﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ِﺩﻤ‪‬ﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺄَﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺩﻴﻠﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺭﻓﻌﺘﻪ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺠـﻭﻡ ﻤـﻊ ﻜﻠﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻬﺎ ﻓِﺭﺍﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ِﻨ ﹾﻘﻤ‪‬ﺔ *"ﻫﻴﺭﺍ"‪.‬‬
‫"ﺴــﻴﺭﻴﻭﺱ" )ﻜﻠــﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﺒــﺎﺭ( ﻭ‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴﻘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻜﺕ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻤﻊ ﹶ‬
‫"ﺒﻠﻴﺎﺩﺱ" * )ﺍﻟ ﱡﺜ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ( ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺘﻪ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺒﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﻐﻠﱠﺒــﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ــﺎ ﻋﻠــﻰ*"ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘــﻭﻥ"‬
‫ﻲ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﺼﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ*"ﻓﻴﻨﻴــﻭﺱ" ﻭﺃﺴــﻬﻤﺕ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹶﺎﻨﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻭﻀـﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ *‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻅﱠﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻐﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺘﺤـﻴﻁ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﻨِﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻜِﻼ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﻷﻨﻪ ﹶﺘﹶﻠﺼ‪‬ﺹ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﺫﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻟﻠﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺜﹸﻭﻟﻭﺠﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﹶﻭﺴِﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻟﻬﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﻪ ﻭﺃﺠﻠﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺭﻓﹶﺕ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ِﺒﺼ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻤ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ؛‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹶﺔ ﺒﺎﻜِﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻘﺩ َﺃ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺯﻟﹶﺕ ﺒﺠﻴﺵ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﻘـﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺎﻋ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ُﺃ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻔﺭ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻟﻠ ﹶﻘـﻨﹾﺹ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻤـ‬
‫ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺎﻟﹶـﺕ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ِﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﺇﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺎﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺘﹸﻌﻠﱠـﻕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﻔﻨِﻬﻡ ﻟﺘﻤﻨﻌﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺢ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻤِﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺸـﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺤـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺒﺤﺎﺭ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﹶﻗﺘﹶل‬
‫ﻼ ﻤ‪‬ﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻷﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻫ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﻋ ﹰ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺎﺒﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﺒـﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ِﺒﻬ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﹶ‬
‫*ﺇﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﺩ‪‬ﺉ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸﺔ ﻗﹸﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎﻋِﺯ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺘﹶﺭ ﹸﻗ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﺘﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟﱢﻴﺴﺘﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﺩﺏ‪‬؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻘﺩ ﻨﺎﻅﹶﺭﺕ "ﻫﻴﺭﺍ" ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻨﺘﺯﻋـﺕ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺭ‪‬ﺗﻴﻤﻴﺲ ‪ARTEMIS‬‬
‫ﺴﺨﹶﺕ *‬
‫ﺹ ﻤﻥ "ﻨﻴﻭﺒﻲ"‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ؛‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐـﺯ‪‬ﺍل‬
‫ـﻴﺩ؛ ﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴـ‬
‫ﻁ ﹶﻔ ﹾﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻭﺍﻓ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﹾ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻼﺒِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤِﺴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸِﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒ ﹶﻐﺯ‪‬ﺍﻟﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺼﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ ﻜﺎﻫﻨﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺢ ﻷﻱ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﺍﻫِﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺭِﻋﺎﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺕ "ﺃﺭﺘﻭﺴﺎ" ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺴ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﻌِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﻤﺘـﺩﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺴﺨﹶﺕ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹸﺘﻨﹾﻘﺫﹶﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ "ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻭﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒـﺎﻟﺘﱠﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻠ ﱡ‬
‫* "ﺃﻜﺘﹶﺎﻴﻭﻥ" ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻋـل ﺍﻟﺘﻬﻤﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻤـﻥ ﻤﺭﺍﺤِـل‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ل ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨِﺼﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ ﻭﺍﻟﻭِﻻﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻭﺤﺸـﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﺩﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٤٨‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺘﺒﻁــﺔ ﺒﻌﺒــﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤــﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﺸﺠﺎﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺘﹶﺭ ﹸﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻌﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﱠـﺎﻨﹸﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻓﹶﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺫﹶﺍﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ ﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺼ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ل ﺃﻭ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋٌ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘﹶﻠﻘﱠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻭﻋﺒﺘﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﻗﹸﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻜﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻋﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺜﻡ ﺘﹸﺤﺭ‪‬ﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﱠﺒﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻅﻬﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻋﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﹸﻭﻑ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﻘـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺝ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﻅﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺨﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﻋﺠﺎﺌﺏ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻨﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﻊ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺠﺎﻨِﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺩِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﹸﺘﹶﻠﻘﱠﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺓِ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﺎﻥ ﺒﺈﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﺎﺘﹶﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﻭﻨﹸﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﺜﻴﻨﻴﻭﻥ ﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻜل‬
‫ﻭﻴﺅﻜﱢﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺠﺎﺀﻭﺍ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﻋﺯ؛‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ‪ ٥٠٠‬ﺭﺃﺱ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫*ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﻋِ ﱠﻔ ﹶﺔ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﺭﺍﻓﹰﺎ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺒﻔﻀﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ـﻭﻜﱠﻼ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺎﻵ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﻟﱢــﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒـ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ـ َﺅﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎﺒِﻴﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹶـ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻟﻨﺸﺄﺓ "ﺍﻟﺼـﻴ‪‬ﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﱠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ِﻗﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﺎﺭﺍﺘﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤ ﱢﺜﻠﹶﺔ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌِﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺱ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﻘﺒ‪‬ـ ُ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﺫﺭ‪‬ﺍﺀ" ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺴﺘﻐﻠﱠﻬﺎ "ﻴﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴﺩﺱ"‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻋﻨِﻴـ ٍ‬
‫ل ِ‬
‫ﺸـ ﹾﻜ ٍ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨـ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﻥ ﺠﻌل ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﺭﻤـﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻷﻤـل‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻬﻭ‪‬ﺍﻨِﻲ ﺒﻤﺼﺎﺤﺒﺔ ﻨﺎﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﻕ َﺃﺤ‪‬ـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻨﹸـ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ﹸﺫ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﺅ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ "ﻫﻴﺒﻭﻟﻴﺘﻭﺱ"‪ .‬ﻓﺈ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻭِﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺸﹶـﻌِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﱠ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺒﺫ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻤـﺭ ﻴﻜـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻉ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻤـﻥ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺈﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻗﹸﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻺﻟﻬـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺭِ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﻴﺭِﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﺤِﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻗﺼِـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﺒﺎﻓﺘﺩﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺸﻌِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻗﺩ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻗﻨﹶﻌﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻐﻨﱢﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎﺕ ﺃُﻨﺸﻭﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻭ‪‬ﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺒُﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﻌ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﹸ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﻨ ﹶﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻷﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫـﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠـ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴـ َ‬
‫ﻓﻌﻠﺕ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺍ ﹾﻓﺘﹶـﺩ‪‬ﺕ *‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ ﺒ ﹶﻐﺯ‪‬ﺍﹶﻟﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻀﺒ‪‬ﺔِ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻠِﻡِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺸِ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﱠﺘﺴِﻡ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﺍﻭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺇﺭﺴﺎﻟﹶﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻁ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴـ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺔ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـ‬
‫‪‬ﻴـ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻏﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﻼﺤ‪‬ـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻤِـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺭِﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ـﺎل‬
‫ﺴلِ ﺇﻟﻬـﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻸﻤ‪‬ﻭﻤﺔ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﺘﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﹸﺘﺸﹾـﺒِﻪ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻓﺩ‪‬ﺍﺤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺩﻓﻌﻪ ﻟﺘﺠﺎ ‪‬ﻫﻠِـﻪ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ ﻗﹸـﻭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻅﻤ‪‬ﻰ" ﺍﻵﺴﻴﻭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬
‫*"ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻫﺒﺔ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺼﺎﺤﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻬ‪‬ﻭﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺜِﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻼ ﹶﻗﺔِ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﹶﻨ ﹶﺘﺞ‪ ‬ﻋﻥ ﻋ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻠ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴـﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻓﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ُﺃﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺘﹶﺒـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺒــ "ﻫﻴﻜـﺎﺘﻲ" ﺃﻥ ﺍ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺤﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ *"ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﺒﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴل ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﻁﺎﻨﹸﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺜﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻜﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻥ ﻷﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﻜﺜﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺭﺍﺩﺓ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻘﹸﻭل ﺃﻭﻨﻴـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﹶﻓﺴ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﻓ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻌِﻴ ﹸ‬
‫‪٤٩‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﹰﺎ ‪‬‬
‫"ﻤﺭﻟﻴﻥ"؛ ﹶﻓَﺄ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﺤﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﺸﹸﻌﻠﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺭﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﻘﻤﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺭﻤـ ‪‬ﺯﺍ ﻟﻠﻤﺴـﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺴﻜﻥ ﺠﺒل "ﺘـﺎﻴﺠﻴﺘﻭﺱ"؛‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﻨﻤﻭ ﻋ‪‬ﺸﺏ ﻴﺤﻤـل ﺍﺴـﻤﻬﺎ‬
‫"ﺍﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺴﻴﺎ"‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻫ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻜﻠﹸﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺸﻔﹶﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁِ‬
‫"ﻟﻭﺯﻱ" ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ِﺓ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻭﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺎﻻﺘﻬﺎ؛ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱢﺜﻘﹶﺔ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ِﻤﺜﹾـ َ‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ل ﺭِﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺜﺭ ﺒﻨﺩﺭﺍﺠﻭﻥ ﹶﺘﺯ‪ ‬ﻭﺝ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺇﻴﺠﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤِﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎﺩِﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻴـﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭ‪‬ﻓﹶـﺎﺓِ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ "ﺠﻭﺭﻟـﻭﺍ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﻭﻋِﺏ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤـ ﹸﺔ ﻋِـﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﺎ "ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ"‪ .‬ﻭَﺃﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺁﺭﺜﹶـﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﺘﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﻭ َ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺸﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﻴﺤﻜ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺨﹾﻔﻰ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻴﺒﻠﻎ َﺃ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻓﹸﺭﺴــﺎﻥ ﻤﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺩﺘِــﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴــ ﹶﺘﺩِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺎ؛ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﻬِﺩ‪ ‬ﺒﻪ ﻤﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴِﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻼﻁِﻪ ﻭُﺃﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﹶـ ْﺄ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﺄﻥ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻜﺘﹸﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﺘﻅﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤﻐﹶــﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ ﺠﺎﻻﻫ‪‬ــﺎﺩ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻨﹶــﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻫـﻡ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﺼﻐﺭ ﻻﺒﻨـﻪ ﺴـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﹶ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺭ ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻷﺼ‪‬ل‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫‪THE ROUND‬‬
‫‪ TABLE‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﻟﺘﺭﺒﻴﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼﻗﹶﺔ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻌ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﻪ ﻋ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺒ َ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬِﻴﻠِﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻜﺭﻴﺕ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫـﺎ ﺇﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺠﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻻﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻉ ﻭ ِﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ــﺔ ﻭﻨﻤــﺎﺀ ﺍﻟــﺯ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﻤﺘﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﺭﻋﺎﻴﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻁــﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﺼ‪‬ــﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺒﺘــﺄﺜﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻭﻤﻴﺭﻴﺔ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﹸﻤـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ"‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺍ ُ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻔﱠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻﻨﺴﻠﻭﺕ ﻭﺇﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ـﺔ ﺁﺭﺜﹶـﺭ‬
‫ﻙ ﻟﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻜﻨﺘﺭﺒﺭﻱ ﻴﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻠ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺼﺔ ﺘﺭﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ*ﺃﻴﺯﻭﻟﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻠﻴﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﻤﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻨﻴﻔﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺠﻴﺭﻴﻨﺕ ﻭﺇﻴﻨﻴـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻻﺀِ؛‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﱠﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺕ ﻭﻟﻴﻨﻴــﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﻨــﺎﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﺎﺭﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻭﻴﻥ ﻭﺒﻴﺩﻴﻔﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﻭﻓﻴﻔﻴﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓَﺄ ‪‬ﺒﹶﻠﻐﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤـﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺜــﺭﻥ ﻭﺇﻴﺠــﺭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻭﺭﻟــﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻭﺭﺘﻴﺠﺭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﺩِﻴﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭ َ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﺤﺩﺍﻫﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻠﻙ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹶﺎ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﻠﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻘﹸﻭ ِﻗ ِﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ﻀﺨﻡ ﻤﺜﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺠﻤﻴـل‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺴ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﺍﻥ ﺩ‪‬ﻓﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺴ‪‬ـﻴ ﹲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻏﺩ‪‬ﺕِ ﺍﻟﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـ ﹾﺫﺭ‪‬ﺍﺀ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ِﻨﻔﹸﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺴ‪‬ـﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﹶـ ْﺄ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻩ؛ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﹶﻜﺒِﻴـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ِﻗﻔﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﻜﺎﺌ ٍ‬
‫ﺸﻤِﹶﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻐﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻜ ﱢ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺭﺴﻴﭭﺎل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺜﹸـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﻎ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﻤِﻨﺔ ﻋﺸﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃُﻭﺜـﺭ ﺒﻨـﺩﺭﺍﺠﻭﻥ ﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺩﺓ ﺇﻴﺠـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺒﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻘ ﹲ‬
‫ﻏﻤ‪‬ـﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﻥ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﺭﺛــــﺮ )ﺍﳌﹶﻠِــــﻚ‪ ‬ﺁﺭﺛﹶــــﺮ‬
‫ﻭﻓﹸﺮﺳ‪‬ـــــﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺎﺋِـــــﺪ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺵ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘﻘﹶﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺤﱢ‬
‫ﻟﺜﻼﺙ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹶﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﹶﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺃُﻭﺜﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﳌﹸﺴﺘ‪‬ﺪِﻳﺮﺓ(‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩﻋِﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻨ ﱢﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻑ ﺴِـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻁﻡ‪ ‬ﺴ‪‬ـﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺙ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠِﻬـﺎ ﺒﻔﻀـل ﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭﻙِ؛ ﻓﻁﻠـﺏ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪KING ARTHUR AND‬‬
‫‪THE KNIGHTS OF‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺔ "ﺠﻭﺭﻟﻭﺍ" ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ُﺃﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻌِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀﻌﻪ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭ ﻜﺎﻱ ﻤـﻥ َﺃﺨِﻴـﻪ ﺁﺭﺜﹶـﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪٥٠‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺤﻴـﺙ ﻴﻭﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎ ﻻ ِﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺤﺎﻴﻴﻥ ﻴﺤﻤل ﺩِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘﺯ‪ ‬ﻭﺝ‪ ‬ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﻤﻥ "ﺠﻨﻴﻔﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺸـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻱ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻷ ﹶﺜ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺩﺍﻥ ﻭﺠ‪ ‬ﹶﺫﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻴ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺒﺼﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﺤـﺩﻕ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻁﹸﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻁﹶﺎﻩ ﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﻜﺎﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺸِﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻠﻙ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ِﺘﻨﱢﻴﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ )ﻜﻬﺩﻴـﺔ ﺯﻭﺍﺝ( ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌِـﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺘِﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﺩ‪‬ﻕ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﺴـ ِﺘﻁﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻥ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﹶﻓﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻌﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻙ ﺃﻭﺜـﺭ ﺒﻨـﺩﺭﺍﺠﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎﺭِﻙ؛‬
‫ﺴﻴﻔﹶﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻻ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﺎﺌﺩ ﹰﺓ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺴ‪‬ﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﺁﺨﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻨﺼﺤﻪ ﻤﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﹸﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺇﻟﻴﻬــﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺭﺴ‪‬ــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻠِــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ "ﻨﻴﻤـﻭﻱ" ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺴﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﺩِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘـﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺁﺨـﺭ؛‬
‫ﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴ‪‬ﻴ ٍ‬
‫ل ﻟﻪ ﺤﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺼَ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﻘﻁﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺴﻠﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺁﺨِﺭ ﻤ‪ ‬ﻌﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻜﺔٍ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻋِﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺴِﻴﺭ ﺃﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ؛ ﻟﻡ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﺒﺈﻋﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻭﻀﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺯﻋِﻪِ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻤِﺭﺍﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭ ﹶﺘﻜﹾﺭﺍﺭ‪‬ﺍ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻨ ﱠﻔ ﹶﺫ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻁﻠﹶﺒﻪ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﺩِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤـﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺎل؛ ﻓﺒـﺭﺯﺕ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘـﻊ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭ ﺃﻜﺘﻭﺭ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺁﺭﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺴﻴﻔﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻥ ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺫِﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺠِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻩ ﻭﺇﻋﺎﺩﺘِـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﻤﻥ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﺫ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﺌﻌ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻔﺯ‪ ‬ﺁﺭﺜﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺎﺭِﺏ ﺼﻐﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺠﺩِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻑ ﻴـﺭﻯ ﺍﺴـﻤ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻋﻴﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺠﺩﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻁﺊ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺫﻫـﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺘﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﻠﻔﻪ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱢﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺭﺘﻘﺎﺀ ﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﺒﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻭﺴـﻁ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭﻑ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭ ﺃﻜﺘﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﺌﺫ ﺍﻋﺘﺭﻑ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻭﻙ ﻭﺍﻷﻤـﺭﺍﺀ‪ ...‬ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻁﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﻔﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻤِﻀﺔ ﻓﺠـﺄ ﹰﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻠﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﺒﻤﻌﻭﻨﺔ "ﻤـﺭﻟﻴﻥ" ﻭﻓﺭﺴـﺎﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺒﻠﻎ ﻤﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻟـﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﺒﻲ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ " ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﻌ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ـﻼﹶﻙ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺜﱠـﻭﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺨ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﹸـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ل ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻡ ﻗﹶﻁ ﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﻡ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶﺎ ِﺘ ُ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭِﺱ‬
‫ﺠِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻬِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻔﺘﹶﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺎﻤ‪‬ﺕ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻴﺏ "ﺇﻜﺴﻜﺎﻟﻴﺒﻭﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨـﻪ ﻟـﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﱠﺎﻋ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻻﹶﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺁﺭﺜﺭ ﺍﺜﻨﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺎ؛ ﻓـﺎﻋﺘﺭﻑ ﺒـﻪ ﺠﻤﻴـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺫﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺎﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻔﻘـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺠ‪‬ﺭﺡ ﻁﺎﻟﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﻤﻌﻠﱠﻕ ﺒﺠﺎﻨﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻷﻗﹾـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺨﺘﺎﺭﺘﻪ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ْﺄ ِ‬
‫ـﻭﺭﺩﺭﺩ"‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ "ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴ ـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻻﺒﻥ ﻏﻴﺭ‬
‫)ﻭﻴﻌﺩﻩ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺎﻤﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻏﻀ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻭﺭﺠﺎﻨـﺎ ﺍﻟﺠِﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻋﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻙ ﺁﺭﺜﺭ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯﺘِـ ِﻪ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻐﻠﱠـﺏ‬
‫ﻏ ٍ‬
‫ل ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻜﱡ‬
‫)ﺃﺨﺘﻪ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻘﻴﻘﺔ(؛ ﻓﺎﺴـﺘﻌﺎﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻨﻪ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺃﺨﻴﻪ( ﺜﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺠﻪ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜﻤِـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭﺓ ﻤﻌﺭﻜ ﹰﺔ ﺨِﻼ َ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻨﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻨﺠﺩﺓ ﺴﻴﺩﺍﺕ ﹸﻜﻥ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ﺕ ﺴ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﻔﺎ ﺁﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﻴﺸﺒﻬﻪ‬
‫ﺭﺅﻴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﻗﺭﺏ "ﺘﻨﺘﺎﺠل"؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ‪‬ﻭﻟِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺨِﻼل ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ـﺎﺭِﻙ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺤﺘﻔﻅـﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘﹶﻠﻘﱠﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺁﺭﺜﹶـﺭ ﻀـﺭﺒ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺼـﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺤ‪‬ـﺭ ٍ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺩِﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭِﻱ؛ ﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺴـﻴﻔﻪ "ﺇﻜﺴـﻜﺎﻟﻴﺒﻭﺭ"‬
‫"ﻤﺭﻟﻴﻥ" ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻻ ﺘﻨﻔﺫ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻬﺎﻡ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺴﻴﻔﹶﻪ "ﺇﻜﺴﻜﺎﻟﻴﺒﻭﺭ" ﻗﹶﺒ َ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺭِﻉ‪" ‬ﻤﻭﺭﺩﺭﺩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻜﺜِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻑ "ﺇﻜﺴـﻜﺎﻟﻴﺒﻭﺭ" ﺒﺤﺠـﺔ‬
‫ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ؛ ﻓﺎﺸﺘﺒﻙ ﻤﻌـﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪٥١‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭ ﺒـﺩﻴﻔﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻴـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ*ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ ﺃﻭ* ﺒﻭﺴـﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺭﺭ‪ ‬ﺒﺂﺭﭽ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﹶﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻐ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﺓِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻀﻌﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﻟﺘﻬﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﻡ ﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﺘﻠﻌﺕ ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺯ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﻴﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻁﻔﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ‬
‫ﺠ ﹸﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤـ‬
‫ـﻲ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ـﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﺃﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ل ﻁﺎﻭ‪‬ﻭﺴِﻬﺎ ﻜﹶﺤﻠﻲٍ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﹶﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻔﺕ ﺒﻪ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﺼ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺭِﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ *ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﹶﻜ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﻨﺎﻭﺱ ﻭﺩﺍﻨﻴﺩﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻤِﺼـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﻋﻭﺩﺘـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻌ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺭﻭﺩﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﻭﻻﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺁﺭﺜﺭ ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﻨﻭ‪ ‬ﺃﺠِﻠ ِﻪ ﻓﹶـَﺄﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻜـﻭﻟﺨﻴﺱ ‪،Colchis‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶﻘ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ *ﻫِﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺁﺭﺜﹶـﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭ ﺒﺩﻴﻔﻴﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻔِﻴ ﹶﻨ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻁﺊ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻀِـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤِل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﺕ ِﻟ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ُﺃ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﻘﺴﻤﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﻭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺯﻤﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺜﻼﺙ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭﻜﹶﺒـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺤﺩِﻴ ﹶﺜ ٍﺔ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫)‪ (٣‬ﺼﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻴﻨﺔ *ﺃﺭﭽ‪‬ـﻭ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺨﻭﺍﺘﻪ ﺍﻟـﺜﻼﺙ ﻏﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺁﺭﺜﹶـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻔِﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻫﻲ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺅﺠ‪‬ﺅ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻨﺩ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺤِﺠـﺭ ﺃﺨﺘـﻪ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭﺜﹶــل ﺃﻭ ﻤ‪‬ــ َﺅﺨﱠﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﻔِﻴﻨﺔ‪،‬‬
‫"ﻤﻭﺭﺠﺎﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻴـﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻠﹶـﻥ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱢﻨﻘﹶﺎﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﺭﺍﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺯِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﻓـﺎﻟﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺎﻓِﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹸﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺴﻡ َﺃ ‪‬ﺭﭽ‪‬ـﻭ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺱ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺘﺭﻗﱠﺒـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ"‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻔِﻴﻨﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺎل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﹶﻠﻜِﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺘـﺎﺒﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺴﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻙ ﻨﹸﻭﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﱠﻬﺎ ﻓﹸ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻻ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ "ﻤﻜﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﹶﺭ‪‬ﭼ‪‬ﻮ ﺃﻭ ﺃﹶﺭ‪‬ﭼ‪‬ﻮ ﻧﺎﭬِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺴﻬ‪‬ﻴل ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺠﻡ ﺍﻟﻼﱠﻤﻊ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺩ ﱠﻓ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ـ ِﺔ َﺃ ‪‬ﺭﭽ‪‬ـﻭ )ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻔِﻴﻨﹶﺔ(‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﭽﺎﺴﺘﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﺘﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺠﻨﹸﻭ ِﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﺸﺭﻗﻲ ﹶﻜﻠﹾﺏ ﺁﺭﭼ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭِﻴ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ِﻜ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺠﺎﺴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭﺭﺠﺎﻟﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘﻭﺍ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻴﺒﺤﺜﻭﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺠِـﺯ‪‬ﺓ‬
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‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﻟـــ * ﺃﻨــﺩﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻗــﺩ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫"*ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ" ﺃﻥ * ﺃﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﹸـﺠ‪‬ﺎﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺭﺍ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ﻤـﺎ ِﻫﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺞ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺒـﺎل‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻤﻼﻴــﺎ ﻻﺴ ِﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻀ‪‬ــﺎﺀ ﺍﻵﻟﻬــﺔ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺼَ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ؛ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫‪ARGUS OR ARGOS‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌﺔ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼﹸ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴﻥٍ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﺭﺴﻠﺘﻪ *ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ﻟﺤﺭﺍﺴﺔ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠﹶﻠﺔٍ‬
‫* ﺃﻴﻭ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨﻜﱡﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌ ِﺔ ﻋِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻴﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻤﻬﺎ ﻀـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻠﺤﺔ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺭﺍﻓﻴﻴﻥ"‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻤـﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠِﺒﺎل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻤﺎﺭﺍﭭـﺎﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﺼـﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺠﻨﺔ ﺇﻨـﺩﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺴـﺏ ﻤﻌﺭﻓـﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ــﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴــﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﻟِﺙ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺘﻴﺏ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ARGO OR ARGO‬‬
‫‪ NAVIS‬ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻭﻓﹶﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪ARJUNA‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ُﺃ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺀ ﺒﺎﻨـﺩﺍﭭﺎ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻘـﺩ ﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻠﹾﻙ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﻠﱠﻪ *ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻭ*‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻴﻨﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻜﹶﻭﻜﹶﺒﺔ ﻀﺨﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺟ‪‬ﻮﻧ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻨﺼﺭ ﺒﻼﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﻡ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺒﻥ *ﻓﺭﻴﻜﺴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﺭﻴﺴﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﺎﻋﺩﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﹶﺤﺴﻴﻥ ﻤﺴﺘﻭﺍﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﺴﻠﺤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺴـﻠﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ "ﺍﻟـﺩﺍﻴﺘﻴﻴﻥ" ﻓﻬـﺯﻤﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪٥٢‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻜﺭﺸﻨﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭِﻩ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺁﺭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻓﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻠﹶﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜﻤ‪‬ـﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻥ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺒﻬﺎﺠﺎﭭﺎﺩ – ﺠﻴﺘﺎ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻺﻟﻪ *ﻤﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻟﻠـﺯ‪‬ﺭﻉ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻥ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺸـﺄﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـﺫﻜﹶﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻐﹶـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻔِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﺴـﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻟِﻴﺼـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـﻭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﹶﻠ ﹲﺔ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﺫ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺒـﻭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻟﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻟِﹶﻠﻌ‪ ‬ﺩﻭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺽ ﻭُﺃﻟﱢﻬـﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﱢ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺁﻟﻬﺘﻬﻡ ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﻗﺕ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺌﺩ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ* ﺃﺒﻭﻟــﻭ ﻭ* ﺃﺜﻴﻨــﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘــﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻋ‪‬ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﹸﻜﻠﱢـﻪ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺏ "ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺭﺍﻓﻴﻴﻥ" ﻗـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻜﺴـﻭﻡ )ﺒﺈﺜﻴﻭﺒﻴـﺎ(‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺤﻭل "ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻷﻡ"‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺫ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺸ ْﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻷﺭﺠﻭﻨﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬ﺩﺜِﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺇﺭ‪‬ﺩِﻟﹾﻴِــــﻲ )ﭼــــﺎﻧ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺇِﺭ‪‬ﺩِﻟﹾﻴِﻲ(‬
‫‪JANOS ERDELYI‬‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭﻑ ﻫِﻨﻐـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺏ ﻭ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎ ِﺘـ‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﺒﺠﻤﻌﻪ ﻟﻸﻏـﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺎل‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻀﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﺼـﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺤِﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺕ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﻠﱠﺩﺍﺕ )‪١٨٤٦‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻀﻡ ﺜﻼﺜﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻭﻁِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺘﺴـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺤِﻜﹶﺎﻴﺔﹰ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻭ‪ ٧٣٦٢‬ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺜﺎل ﺒﻌﺩ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻭﻓﹶﺎﺘِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ـﺔٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺤِ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻤﺎ ٍ‬
‫*ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺃﻭ ﻋﺸﻴﻘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻴﺎﻨـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﻤﺼ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻭﻨـﻭﺭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﻜﱠـ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻥ*‬
‫ﻷﺭ‪‬ﺽ‬
‫ﺸﺄَﺕ ﺃُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ "ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺍﺤِﻪ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻁﻼﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻡ" ﻭ"ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﺏ"؛ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﻭﺩﺓ‬
‫‪ ١٣‬ﺸﻬﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ *ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ِﺒ ُ‬
‫ل ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﻁﹶﺎﺌِﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ـ ﹰﺔ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﺤ ـ ﹰﺔ ﺠ ـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻴﻬـ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻅ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﺃﻁﻭﺍﺌﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸ ﹾ‬
‫ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴـــﺘﻭﺱ ‪Hephaestus‬‬
‫ﺸﺎﺌِﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ِﺒﻘﹶﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ؛‬
‫ﻀﺒﻁﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻗﻑ ﻏﺭﺍﻤﻲ ﺸـﺎﺌِﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺜل ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻊ* ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ؛ ﻓـﺄﻟﻘﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻐﻭﻟﻴـﺎ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫـﺎ؛ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻫﻤﺎ ﺃﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﻜﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻙ‪ِ ‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻀﺎ ﻟﻠﺴ‪‬ﺨﺭِﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺨﺯِﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻗﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺤﻅﹶﻰ ﺒﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻭﻓﻭﻜﻠﻴﺱ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ "ﺇﻟﻪ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺤﺘﺭﺍ ٍﻡ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺭ‪‬ﺽ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺽِ ﺘﺼـﺤﺒﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪‬ﺩ ﹾﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺸﻌِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺭ‪‬ﺍﻋﺔِ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺠِﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻟﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﻤـﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺨُ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫‪EARTH‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺽِ ﻗﺩﻴﻤـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋِﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻏِﹶﻠﺔﹰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻡِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﹸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌِﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻅﻬـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻜﱠـ ‪‬ﺯ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺼ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸـﻭ ٍﺩ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﺩﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺜل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﺘﹶﺤـﺭِﻴﻡ‪،‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ *ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﻫﻴﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺝ‬
‫* ﺍﻷﻟﻭﺍﺩﻱ ﺃﻭﺜﻘﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺒﺴـﺎﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ "ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ"‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ARES‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢل ﻜل ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﻼﻗـﻲ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺘِﺠ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ ﻟﻠﺜﱢﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫– ‪ ،(١٨٤٨‬ﻭﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋــﺔ ﺃﺨــﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺁﺭِﺱ‬
‫ـﻭﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻼﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻼﱠﻫـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺍﻷﺨـ‬
‫ﻤﺠـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫"‪١٨٦٨ – ١٨١٤‬ﻡ"‬
‫ﻴﺄﺘﻲ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺘِـﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺸﹸـﻭ ‪‬ﺩﺓِ؛ ﻓﺘﹸﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻴﺴﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺵ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻠﻲ‪‬؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﻌﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫‪٥٣‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻁﺒﻴﻌﺘﻬـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﺼـ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎل‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻘﺒل ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻜِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻴ‪‬ـﺩِﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ﻔﺭ‪‬ﺍﺀ ﺫﻫﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻗﺩﺍﻤﻬﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺌﺩﻴﻥ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐ ِ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺒﺵٍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺒﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻁِﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﻟﻡ ﺘﺤﻅ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﺸﺨِﻴﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ل ﻭﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﺤﺎﻓِـ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻜـ ٍ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻨﻔﺴﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻗﺎﻉ ﺍﻟ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِﻩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻁﺎﺌﻔﺔ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻬِـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﻗﺼ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﻔِـﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺸـﺒﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺨﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫِﻥ؛ ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻱ ُﺃ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪ ‬ﺒ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﺠ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﻤـﺔ ﻜﹶـ ‪‬ﺒﺵٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺎﻷﺯﻫﺎﺭ ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﻋﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺸـﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺝ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍ ٍ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺠﺭِ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱠ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻤﻴﻨﺔ؛ ﻤﺜل ﺭﻗﺎﺌِﻕ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﱠﻫﺏ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﻜﻲ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﻋﺔ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ل ﹶﻓ ِﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹶﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺠٍ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﺘﺩﻱ "ﺨـﻭﻥ ﻤـﺎ" ﺃﺜﻭﺍﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﻗﺩ ﺒﺭﺯﺕ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺜﺎﻟِﺜﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺠﺴﻡ‬
‫ﺵ ﻓﺎﺭﻗﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺠﺜﱠﺔ ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ـ ٍ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ﺕ ﺃﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻘِ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﹸﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ل ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻐﻨﱡــﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﺒــﻭ َ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ــﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ "ﺨﻭﻥ ﻤﺎ"؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹸـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺘِﻪ ﺭﻤـﺯﹰﺍ ﻻﺘﱢﺤـﺎ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫِﻥ ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻔﻀ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﻓﺼ‪‬ﻭﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﺫﹸﻭﻥ ﺃﻤﺎﻜِﻨﻬﻡ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺽِ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤِﻘﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﻌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻓﺔ ﻜﺎﻷﺭﺯ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻜﺎﻨِﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌـل ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺭﺍﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱠﻌـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻨﺸـﺄﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬﻭ ﻭﻴﺭﻗﺼﻭﻥ ﻭﻴﻨﺸﺩﻭﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﺜﻴل ﻟﺭﺠل ﻭﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ ﻭﺒﻴـﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻﺯِلِ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﻠِﻴﻌ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻐـﺭﺽ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺽ ﻤـﻥ ﻭﻀـﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺎﺜِﻴـل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ﱠﻜﻠﹸﻭﻥ ﺒﺤﻤل ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺃﻤﺎﻜﻨﻬﻡ؛‬
‫"ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻷﻡ" ﻟﻜﻲ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺜﻤﺭﺍﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺕ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺒﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺨـ‬
‫ـﻰ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﺼ ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺒـﺩ‬
‫ﻻ ِﺯ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻫﺘﺯ‪‬ﺕ ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟـﺯ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﺃُﺨـﺭﻯ ﺘـﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‪‬؛‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﻬﺎﻤﻬﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺎﺜﻴـ َ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻐـ‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻫـ‬
‫ﺒﻌ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺤﻤﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺸﹶـﻴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ ﺃﻨﻔﺴـﻬﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻜﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻋـﺎ ٍﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﻜـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘ ِﻔﻠﹸـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅﱢﻟﻬ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﻬﺎ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻓﻔﻲ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺒـﺕ ﻤـﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺯﻫِـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﺸـﺠﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴﻥ‪ ‬ﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺤﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﻟﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺘﻔﹶﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺨﺸﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻴﺅﻤﻨـﻭﻥ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹸﻭ ﹸﺫ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘ ِ‬
‫" ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ ﺘﺨﻀـﻊ ِﻟﺴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻠﻁﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻬ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﺔِ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﻴﺘﻭﺴ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻐﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤـﺎ ﻴﺠﺘﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺠ‪‬ﻭﺯ "ﺨﻭﻥ ﻤﺎ"؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺘﹸﺸـﺒِﻪ‬
‫"ﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ" ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺠ‪‬ﻭﺯ "ﺨﻭﻥ ﻤﺎ" ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺒ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﺩ‪‬ﺍﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺨِﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺘﹸﻭﺼِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ل ﺒﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻴ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻟﻸَﺸﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺘﻅﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺘﻭﺤﺔ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﹸﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﺸـﺭﺒﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﱠﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁِﻴﻥ ﻹﻴﺫﺍﺀ ﺃﻫـل‬
‫ﻴﺨﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺭﻥِ ﺜﹶﻭ ٍﺭ ﺃﻭ ﻜﺎﻫِل ﺇﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺘﺤﺭ‪‬ﻙ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺘﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ل ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻻ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﹶﻜﺘِـ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻭ ﹰ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﻴﻨﺠﻭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻨﻬﺽ ﺃﻫ ُ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻗﺼﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﺌﺫ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻜـﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘــﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﱠــﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻨِ ﹾﻘﻤ‪‬ﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹸﻔ ﹸ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﺯل ﻜـﺎﻫِﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﻜﻠﻪ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ِﺒ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍﺠِﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ "ﺩﺭﺍﻤﻲ"؛‬
‫ﻀﻠِﻴل ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﻫﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫‪٥٤‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁـــﻭﺭﻱ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹾـــ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ل ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﹶﻔﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻁﺢ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃُﺭﺴِ َ‬
‫ﺒﺒﻨﹶﺎﺀ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ـﺏ ﻭ ِﻓﻀ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻷﺭ ِ‬
‫ل ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺕِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﻴﺎﻗﹸﻭﺕ ﻭﻟﹸﺅﹸﻟﺅَ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃَﻤﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺨﻤﺱ ﺁﻜﺎﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺭﺍﺏ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢـ ُ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺎﻟِﺒﻪ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﻁِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻀﻌ‪‬ﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻗﹸﺼﻭﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺃﻋﻤِـﺩﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ﺘﺤـﺕ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻏﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸــﻭﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠــﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﹶــﺭ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻤﺘﺩﺕ ﺭﻗﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﻁﺭﻴﻘـ ٍﺔ ﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺸـﻭﺍﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺭِﻗ ٍﺔ ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘﻠِﻔـ ﹰﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺸـﺠﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻑ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓﹸ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِ ﹸ‬
‫ﻨﻌﺭﻓِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺜ ِﻤﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃﺠﺭﻯ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ل ﻓﻴـﻪ ﻏﻴـﺭﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﹶﻓﺸِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻭ ﱢﻓ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﹶﻗﻨﹶﻭﺍﺕٍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﱠﻫﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻔﻀ‪‬ـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻟﺘﻜـﻭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺜﻼﺜﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﺴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺸﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﻗﺩ ﺒﻠﹶـﻎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺭ ﺘﺴﻌﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﺴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﻬﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺁﺨِـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤﺜﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓـﺄﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠِﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻤﺱ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺎل‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺭﻜـــﺯ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـــﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺜﹶﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻜﺎﺒ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺭِﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﻟﺔ ‪‬ﺭﺅُﻭﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻸﺭ‪‬ﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ِﻟ َ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻨِﻕ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ‪‬ﻫﻨﹸﻭﺩ ﻜﺎﻨﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﻀ‪‬ـﺨﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍﺌﻡ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻭ‪‬ﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺫﻱ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶﻴ ِ‬
‫ـﺎﺌﺢ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻹﻟـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ﻷﺯ‪‬ﻟ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺒﻠﻐﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺇِﺭﻡ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌِﻤﺎﺩ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺇﺭ‪‬ﻡ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌِﻤﺎﺩ‬
‫ل ﻤﻊ ﻨﺴﺎ ِﺌ ِﻪ ﻭﺠﻭﺍﺭﻴﻪ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻨﺎﺅُﻫﺎ ﺭ‪‬ﺤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺠﺎﺒﺸﻭ ﻴﺠﻠﺱ ﻓـﻭﻕ ﺭﺃ ِ‬
‫‪IRAM THAT AL‬‬‫‪ 'IMAD‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻜِﺏ ﻋﻅﻴﻡ ﺤﺘﱠـﻰ‬
‫ﻀ ِﻌ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺭ ِﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺒﻕ ﺒﻴﻨـﻪ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ ﺇﺭ‪‬ﻡ ﺫﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻸﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﻫﻨﻭﺩ ﻜﺎﻟﻴﻔﻭﺭﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻗـﺎﻟﻴﻡ ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜـﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴﻨ ﹲﺔ ﹶﻗﺩِﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺫِﻜﺭ‪‬ﻫـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟِﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺎﺒﻪ ﻭ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﺍﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺨﺩ ِﻤ ِﻪ ﻭﻭﺯﺭﺍﺌﻪ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺒ‪‬ﺎﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺫﻫﺏ ﻭ ِﻓﻀ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﻋ ِﻤﺩ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ـﺒﺎﺅﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﻴﺎﻗﹸﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌِﻤﺎﺩ ﺇﻻ ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩﺓ ﺃﺭﺴ‪‬ـل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﷲ ﺼﻴﺤ ﹰﺔ ﺃﻫﻠﻜﺘﻬﻡ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺜﹸﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺽِ ﻟﻌل ﺃﻫﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻋ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠِﻔﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﻭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱠﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻠﹶﺕ ﹶﺘﻐﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ُﺃ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﻔﻘﹶﺕ ﺠﻤ ِﻴﻌ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻐﻁﱢﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻋﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ل ﺃﻨﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻫﻠﹶـﻙ ﻋـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺸﺩِﻴﺩ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻌﺩﻩ ﺍﺒﻨﹸﻪ ﺸﹶـﺩِﻴﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻟﱠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﻭﻻﱠﻩ ﺸﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻋﺎﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻘﺭﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹸﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﱠ ﹸﺔ ﻭﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﹸﻗﺼ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻋﺠﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺸﺠﺎﺭ ﻭﺜِﻤﺎﺭ؛ ﻓﺩﻋﺘﻪ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫"‪١٩٢٥ – ١٨٦٧‬ﻡ"‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠـﻭﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹶﺎﻫِﻴ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻼﻡ ﺒﻬﻠﺴـﻨﺠﻔﻭﺭﺱ ِﻟ ِﻌﻠﹾـﻡ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺍ ٍ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﺭ ﺁﺭﱐ )ﺃﻧﱵ ﺁﺭﱐ (‬
‫ـﻙ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺅ ﻭﺍﻟﻤٍﺴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺅﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺘﻁﻔﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹶـ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭﻫﻡ ﻋﺒـﺎﺭﺓ "ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻋﻔﹶﺭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪ANTTI AARNE‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠــﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻠﻨــﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﻘــﺎﺭ‪‬ﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪٥٥‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻐﺭﺍﻓـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻤﻠﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﺭﻴﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺙ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺤﻴﺢ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻅﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﹶﻁﻭِﻴ ِﺭﻩِ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﺘﱢﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ل ﺸﺎﻕﱞ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻟﻐﺯﺍﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤ ٌ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺔ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﻭﻨﹶﺔ ِﻟﺩِﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺩﺃﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎِﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻠﻨﺩﻱ "ﻜﺎﺭل ﻜﺭﻭﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻌ‪‬ﻭﺒﺔ ﺠ‪‬ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻭﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﺫﺍﺘِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺘﹸﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺤﺭﻜـ‬
‫ـﺭﻓﻴﻥ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـ‬
‫ﺃﻫـ‬
‫ﺼﻌ‪‬ﻭﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻐﱠﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺁﺭﻨـﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﻀﺤﺕ ﺩِﺭﺍﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻔِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺕ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﺠﻤﻬـﺭﺓ‬
‫ل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﺠﺯ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔِﻜﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹸﻘﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻭﺼ‪‬ـل‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻘـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻜ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺔ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤﺎﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﻜـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤـﺎ ِﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺴِـ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺎ ِﻩ‬
‫ﺸـ ‪‬ﺭﺍﺡ ﺍﻻﺘﱢﺠـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ َﺃ ‪‬ﻫـ ‪‬ﻡ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻻﺤ‪‬ﻅ ﻓﻲ ﹸﻜ ﹸﺘ ِﺒ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎﺒﻘﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻻ ﻗِﻴﻤ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺁﺭﻨﻲ ﻤﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟِﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻠﻨﺩﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻤ‪‬ﺅﻟﱠﻔﺎ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪ :‬ﺒﺤﺙ ﻤﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻁﻤ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺩِﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻌﻠﱢﻘﺔ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺼﻨﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴ ﹶﺘ ِﻘﱠﻠﺔﹸ؛ ﺨﺎﻁِﺌﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺴﺎﺴِـﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ،١٩١١‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﺤﺼﺎﺌﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﻀ‪‬ـﻊ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋِﻠﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﻀﺤﺕ ﺠﻬﻭﺩﻩ ﺃﻥ ﹸﻜلﱠ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟﻌِﻠ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹶﺕ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻷﻭﺴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼﻨﻴﻑ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﹶﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻅﻬﻭﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٩١٣‬ﺃﻭﻀ‪‬ﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺠِﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻨﺎﺅﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻅﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ َﺃﻗﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻁﹶﻰ ِﻟ ﹸﻜلﱢ ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ﻁٍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻷﻨﻤـﺎﻁ‬
‫‪ ،١٩٠٨‬ﻭﺃﻋﻘﺒﻪ‪ :‬ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻤِﻨﻬﺠ‪‬ﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـﻨِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻗﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻪ؛ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻴ‪‬ﻬﺘﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭ ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍﺴـﺘِﻬﺎ؛ ﻭﺫﻟـﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻬﻭﻟﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺼﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﻔ ِ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻷﺼ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻨﻅﺭﻴﺔ * ِﺒ ﹾﻨﻔِﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺼﺤِﻴﺤ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬِﻨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺒ‪‬ﺩ‪َ‬ﺃ ﺴِﻠﺴـﻠ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ل‬
‫ـﱠ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﹸـ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﺸﺄَﺕ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃُﺨﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻔﺼ‪‬ﻠﺔ ﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺒِﹸﻠ ﹶﻐﺔِ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﻭﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻀ‪‬ـﻭﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼﻨﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﹶﺎﻉ ﺁﺭﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺯﻭﺝ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠل ﺍﻟﻐﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻑ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤِﻨﻬﺞ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺼـ ﱢﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻠﻨﺩﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻠﱢﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﺸـﻜﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ‪١٩١٢‬‬
‫ـﻲ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻴﻭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻵﺴـ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺁﺭﻨﻲ ﺃﺼـﺒ‪‬ﺢ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴ ٍﺔ ﺒﺄﻋﻴﺎﻨﻬﺎ؛ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺭِﻑ‬
‫"ﺴﺘﻴﺙ ﻁﻭﻤﺴـﻭﻥ" ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻊ‪ ‬ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻼ ﻓﻲ ﻏـﺭﺏ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒـﺎ ﺇﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺼ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﹶﻰ‪ .‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻟﻘﹶﻰ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻭ ِﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫِﺠـﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻐـﺭﺏ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺸﺩ‪ ‬ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴـﺎﺕ ﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ِﺩﺭﺍﺴ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻤِﹶﻠﺔِ ﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻫــﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼــﻨﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﻁِــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﺃﺜﺒـﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻏﺯِﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺭﺍﺌﻌـ ﹰﺔ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘﹶﺴـﺘﹶﻠﺯ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺘﹶﺼﻨِﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻠﻨﺩﻴـﺔ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌـﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺒﺎ ِﻫﻅﹶـ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻘـﺔ‬
‫ِﺭﺤ‪‬ﻼ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﻜﻭِﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻀـل‬
‫ﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﺌﻊ‬
‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱢﺴﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ؛ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻴ‪‬ﺘـﺎﺡ ﻟـﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟِﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻠﻨﺩﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺘﹶﺼﻨِﻴ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺼ ٍﺭ ﹶﻗﺩِﻴ ٍﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻏِـ ٍ‬
‫ﺸَﺄ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ــﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻫــ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒــﺎﺕ ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻋﻨـﺩ ‪‬ﻤﺨﹾﺘﻠـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻡ ﻻ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺘﹶﺤﺩِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻔﻭﻅﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺁﺭﻨـﻲ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﻭﺍ ِﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
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‫ﻟﻨﺸﺄَﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺼـﺭ‬
‫‪٥٦‬‬
‫ﺇﺭﻳﻜﺴـــــﻮﻥ )ﻟﻴـــــﻒ‬
‫‪ARURU‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ؛ ﻤﺜل ﻗﹶﺘل ﺍﻷﻗـﺎﺭِﺏ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬــﺔ ﺍ ُﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴــﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺇﺭﻳﻜﺴﻮﻥ(‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻻ ﻀــﺎﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﻼﻗﹶــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻓﻌــﺎ ﹰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺎﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺒﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﺭِ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺥ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭِﻫﺎ ُﺃﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟِ ﹾﻠﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﺎِﻟﻘﹶــﺔ ﺇﻴﺒــﺎﻨﻲ ﻓــﻲ ﺃُﺴــﻁﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹾﺠﺎﻤِﺵ‪.‬‬
‫*ِ‬
‫ﺃﹶﺭِﻳﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻳ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪ARISTAEUS‬‬
‫‪LEIF ERICSSON‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﻟﻴﻑ ﺇﺭﻴﻜﺴـﻭﻥ‬
‫‪Ericsson‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﺍﹶﻟﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﺩﻴﻬﻥ ﻟﻠـﺩ‪‬ﺍﻓِﻊ‬
‫‪Leif‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺘﻜـﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﺭﻴﻤـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺘﻘﻤﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺫ ِﻨﺏِ؛ ﺴﻭﺍﺀ ﺍﺭﺘﻜـﺏ‬
‫ﺇﺭِﻳﻨ‪‬ﻮﻳﺲ ‪ERINYES‬‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ـ ٍﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺭﻴﻤﺘﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻥ ﻏﻴﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻼﱠﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻻ ﹾﻨ ِﺘﻘﹶﺎ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻴﻨﺼﺭﻓﻥ ﻋﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﺘِـ ِﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﹸﻜﻥ‪ ‬ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻌ‪ ‬ﱠﻘ ‪‬ﺒﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻵ ِﺜﻤِـﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـﺎﻗِ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹶﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻗﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾﻜﻔِﻴ ِﺭ ﻋـﻥ ﺫﻨﺒـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺒﻘﺴﻭﺓ ﻤﺘﻨﺎﻫﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴﺘِﻴﺱ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﻗﺘﹶـ َ‬
‫ﻥ * ﺃُﻭﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻥ * َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺴﻴﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻘﹸﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ،Cyrene‬ﻭﺤــﺎﺭِﺱ ﹸﻗﻁﹾﻌــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻏﻨﹶﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺎﻓِﻅ ﻟﻠﻨﱠﺤل ﻭﺤـﺎﻤِﻲ‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸﹾـ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺃ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺎﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ *ﻴﻭﺭﻭﺩﻴﻜﻲ؛ ﹶﻓﻔﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎ ِﺀ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ﻟﺘِﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺠـﺎ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﺌَﺕ ﺜﹸﻌﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﻠﺘﻪ ﺃﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﺙ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺭﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤـ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻭﺘﻴﻭﺱ ‪ Proteus‬ﻟﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﻤﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﻗﻊ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﱠﺤل‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻴل ﻟﻪ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﺭﻭﺩﻴﻜﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻤﻥ‪ ‬ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻘﻀ‪‬ـﺎﺀِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺤـل‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻗﹶـﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹶﺎﺌ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ــﺔ ﻟـــ *‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺴِــﻴ ِﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻴـﻭﺭﻭﺩﻴﻜﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﺓ ِﻟ ﹶﻨﺤ‪‬ﻠﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
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‫* ﺠِﻴﺎ ﻤﻥ ِﺩﻤ‪‬ﺎﺀ *ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ـﻴﻤﻨﺎﻱ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺸﱠـــﻔﹸﻭﻗﹶﺎﺕ( ﻭﺍﻟﺴـــ‬
‫ﺴﻘﻁﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹸﻗﻁِـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫)ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﻗﱠﺭﺍﺕ(‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﻜﺱ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﹸﻨـ‬
‫ـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﻨـ‬
‫ﻀ ـ ‪‬ﻭ ﻟـ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻨ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻸﺭﻴﻨﻭﻴﺱ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ ﻟﻬـﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻜﹸﻭﺘﹸﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﻥ ﺃﻜﺒﺭ ﺴِـ ﹼﻨﹰﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻤﻠﹾـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭ ِ‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﻠـﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺞ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺯِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴـ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴ ـ ﹶﺘ ِﻘﻼﱠﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﻥ ﺜـﻼﺙ؛‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﺄﺨﹼﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴ ﹶﺘ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺭ(‪،‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻥ‪ :‬ﺃﻟﻴﻜﺘﻭﺭ )ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻴﺴﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ )ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ِﻘﻤ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ(‪،‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻙ ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﹶﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺯﻫ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍ ِﺀ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ل ﺒـﺄﻨﻬﻥ‬
‫ﻱ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺭ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ؛ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟـ * ﺴﺎﺭﺍﻨﻴﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹾﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺯ‪‬ﻫِﻲ ﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﺎﻛﹶﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻴﺠﺎﻴﺭﺍ )ﺍﻟﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺓ(‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺫﹶﺍﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﻨﱠﺤﺎﺕ ﻟﻬﻥ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪AZHI DAHAKA OR‬‬
‫‪DAHAK‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻓﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍﻨﹶﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤﻠـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﹶـﺎﻋِ َ‬
‫)ﺒﺎﻟﱡﻠ ﹶﻐ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﻬﹶﻠﻭِﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﺁﺫﻱ ﺩﺍﻫـﺎﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻌــﺎﺒِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤــﻴﻁ ﺒﺄﺠﺴــﺎﺩِﻫﻥ‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ﹸﻜﻥ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺎﺠِ َ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔِﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﻴﺭﺘﻜﺒـﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﻴﺴﺘﺎﻴﻭﺱ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺩﻴﺭﺍﻱ )ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻘِﻤ‪‬ﺎﺕ(‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻥ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹶـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻤﻴﻨﻴـﺩﺱ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻉ *‬
‫ﻏﻀِـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﹶ‬
‫ﻼﺘِﻴ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻭﺭﻴـﺎﻱ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻥ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪َ‬ﺃ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﻴﻭﺒﺎﺠﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل ﺒﻌﺩ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻤﺎ ﻫ‪‬ﹶﻠﻙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺤ ُ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻴﺨﺎﻓﹸﻭﻥ ﻤﻨﻬﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻫﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻨﺼﺭﻓﻥ ﻋﻨـﻪ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﺤﺩِﻴﺜﹶـ ِﺔ ﺁﺫ ﺩﺍﻫـﺎﻙ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﻟﻔﺎﺭِﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺜﹸﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺜﻼﺜـﺔ ﺭﺀﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ِﺘﻨﱢﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻁﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫‪٥٧‬‬
‫ﺦ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶـ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻷ ِﭭﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﻕِ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﺜﺎﻤِﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫِﻜﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟــ ﺸﱠـﺎ ‪‬ﻫﻨﹶﺎﻤﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺭﺠل‪ ،‬ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺜﹸﻌﺒﺎﻨﹶـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺼِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ * ﺃﻨﺠـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻜﺘﻔﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﻟﻠ ﹶﻘﻀ‪‬ـﺎﺀِ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻤـﺅﻤﻨﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﺠـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﺠﻊ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ل ﺇﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﻓﻲ "ﺍﻟﺒﻭﻨﺩﺍﻫﺸﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺭﺒ‪‬ﻰ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻜﺏ‪ ‬ﺠﺭﻴﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺴِﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ASAPURNA,‬‬
‫‪ ASAPURA OR‬ﻋﻨﺩﻫﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ASAPURI‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﹸﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺼـﻴل ﻓـﻲ ﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﺭ ِ‬
‫"ﺍﻷﺼﻨﺎﻡ" ﻷﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺫﺭ ﻫﺸﺎﻡ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺤ‪‬ﺭﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺌﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻏﺒـﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻨﺘﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱢـ ﹸ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻻﻴﺔ ﻜـﺘﺵ ﺒﺎﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‪ .‬ﺃﺳﺒﺠﺮﻧﺴـــﻦ )ﭘﻴﺘـــﺮ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ﹸﻜلﱠ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻗﹸﺭﺒﺎ ‪‬ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﻳﺴــــــــــــــــــﱳ‬
‫ﺴﺒﻌ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱢﻴﺭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺳﺒﺠﺮﻧﺴــﻦ( "‪١٨١٢‬‬
‫– ‪١٨٨٥‬ﻡ "‬
‫ﺇِﺳ‪‬ﺎﻑ ﻭﻧﺎﺋِﻠﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺅﻟﱢﻑ ﻭﻋﺎِﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﻨﺭﻭﻴﺠﻲ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ُﺃﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﻁﹶﺎﻨﹶﺔ ﺃﻴﻭﻁـﺎﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺯﻫﻲ ﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﺎﻜﺎ ﹶﻗﺘﹶـ َ‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻐ ﹶﺘﺼِﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﺠـﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺜﺭﺍﺌﻴﺘـﺎ ﺃﻭﻨـﺎ )ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋـﺎﻡٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾـﻡ ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻟـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺁﺘﺎﺭ( ﺒﻌﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺜﻘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺒل ﺩﻤﺎﻓﺎﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻁﱢـﻡ‬
‫ﹸﻗﻴ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻗﺒل ‪‬ﻤﺠِﻲﺀ ﻜﻴﺭﻴﺴﺎﺴﺒﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻀﻤ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺎ ِﻫِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ ﻤ‪‬ﺅﻟﹼﻔﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺇﺴﺎﻓﹰﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺭﺠـل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺔ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭﻫ‪‬ﻡ ﻴﻘﺎل ﻟﻪ "ﺇﺴﺎﻑ ﺒﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶـﻰ"‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺭﻭﻴﺞ"‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻫﻲ "ﻨﺎﺌﻠـﺔ ﺒﻨـﺕ ﺯﻴـﺩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻠﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺭﻭﻴﺞ" ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ،١٨٧٤‬ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﻨﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﻫ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺇﺴـﺎﻓﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ،١٨٥٩‬ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻨِﻬﺎﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺴﻭﻑ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﻀِـﻲ‬
‫ﻸﺴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻪ‬
‫‪ ESAF AND NA'ILA‬ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺩﺭﺍﺴ ٍﺔ ﻤﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻨ ٍﺔ ﻟ َ‬
‫ﻕ ﻨﺎﺌِﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﹸ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻌ‪ ‬ﱠ‬
‫"ﺤﻭل ﻴﻭﻟﻲ ﻟﻭﺝ" ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.١٨٨١‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸﺜﹸﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺸﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺫﻫﺒﺎ ﻟِﻠ ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬ﺞ ﻓﺩﺨﻼ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒﺔﹶ؛ ﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘﺨ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴﻠﻘـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴـﺩ ﻜﻴﺭﻴﺴﺎﺴـﺒﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻀـﻁِﻬﺎ ٍﺩ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻨﹶﺎﻩ ﺍﻹﻴﺭﺍ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ٍﻡ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺘﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻟ ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻭﺠﺩﻭﺍ ﺇﺴﺎﻓﹰﺎ ﻭﻨﺎﺌِﹶﻠﺔﹰ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃَﺼ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻌ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭﻩ؛ ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻔﻅ ﻤ‪‬ﺸ ﹶﺘ ﱞ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ؛ ﻓﻭﻀﻌﻭﻫﻤﺎ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺴﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺱ‪ .‬ﻓﻠﻤـﺎ ﻁﹶـﺎ َ‬
‫ﻅ ﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟِﻴ‪ ‬ﱠﺘﻌِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺒِـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺼـﻨﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻜﺜﹸﻬﻤﺎ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼِ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻤﺎ ِﺒِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﺨﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻟﻜل‬
‫"ﺨﺎﺭ"‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻰ ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻨﻔﺭﺍﺩ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﻌ‪‬ﻘِﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ل ﺍﻻﺴ‪‬ــ ِﺘﺨﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻴــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ــ ُ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﺨﹶﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺕِ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓ ﹶﻔﺠ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﺕ ﻓ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ل ﻤﺎ ﹶﻜﺴ‪ ‬ﹶﻔﺭٍ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤ ٍ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺯﻫﻲ ﺩﺍﻫﺎﻜﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﻭ ﹰﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻏﻔﹾﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻭﺠﺩﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ل ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴَﺄ ُ‬
‫ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ؛ ﻜﺄﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺘﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺁﺳﺎﭘ‪‬ﻮﺭ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﭘ‪‬ﻮﺭﺍ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺎﺡ ﻟﺠﻤﻴـﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﻀِﻊ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻤﺯ‪‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻘﹶﻠ ﹾ‬
‫ﺁﺳﺎﭘ‪‬ﻮﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺼِ‬
‫ﻗﺭﻴﺵ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ِﺒِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺠ‪ ‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺨﻼل ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪٥٨‬‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎﻡ" ﺍﻟﻭﺍ ِﺭﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺩِﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻠﱠﺴـﻡ ﻴﻌﻴـﻨﻬﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ؛ ﻨﺠﺩ ﺃﻡ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﻜﻤـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺨﻔﻲ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻷﻋـﻴﻥ ﺒﻭﺴـﺎﻁﺔ‬
‫ﺨﻭ‪‬ﺍﺭِﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺼﻠﱢﻲ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﻌﺘﹶﻲ ﺍﻻﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺘﺨﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻜـﻲ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤِﺤـﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺴـ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﻋﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺽ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺘـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻠﺠـﺄ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻗﹸـﻭﺓ ﺴِـﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺃﻨﺤـﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ؛ ﻓﻬـﻭ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻁﺔ ﻤﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﺠﻴﺒـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺹ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩﻱ‬
‫ﺨﺱِ ﻭﺘـﺎﺝ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ؛ ﻤﺜل ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺩﻩ ﻓـﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﻗﻠﺏ ﻁِﻔل ﹶﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﹶﻰ؛ ﺒل ﺇﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹾـﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻗﺼﺔ "َﺃﻨﹶﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺩ ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﺼل ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭﻟِﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺱ ﻻﺒﺩ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﻏﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻠﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻻﻗﺘـﺭﺍﻉ؛‬
‫ﺠﺫﹶﺍﺫﹶﺍﺕٍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻔﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻗﺩﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﻹﺤﺠﺎﻡ ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻴﻨﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻻِﺳ‪‬ﺘِﺨ‪‬ﻔﹶﺎﺀ‬
‫‪INVISIBILITY‬‬
‫"ﻃﺎﻗِﻴ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺍﻹﺧﻔﹶﺎﺀ "‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﺘﹶﺎ ِﺭ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺙ ﺤﺎﹶﻟﺔٍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺘﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِﻡ ﺒﺸﻲﺀ ﻋـﺎﺩﻱ ﹶﻜﺜِﻴـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ٍﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺴﺎﺘِﺭ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﺘﹶـ ِﺘ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫) ﹶﻜ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺎﻤِل ﺨﺎﺭِﻕ ﻴ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﻁﻭﻤﺴــﻭﻥ ﻓــﻲ ﺘﺼــﻨﻴﻔﻪ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﺴﺘﺨﻔﺎﺀ ﻤِﺤﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺒﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺘﺼـﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻻ‬
‫ﺘﺯﺍل ﻤﻨﺘﺸﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﻭﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺨﻔﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ِﺭﻗﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺠﻤﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺩﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺴـ ِﺘﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻁَ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃَﺸﻬﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻁﺎﻗِﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺨﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﹶﻜﺜﹶﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻭﺯ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ـﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺸﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻫ ِﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺃﻟﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻀﻡ‪ ‬ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﻋـﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺃﺩﻭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﺘﺭِﺩ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﻁﺎ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ؛ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻌﺎل ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺨﻔﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺭﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﺠﺴ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺸﺎﻫ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬‬
‫ـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺎﻋِﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻌِﻠﻴﻬـ‬
‫ﺘﺴـ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻭﻕ ﻁﺎﻗـ‬
‫ﺴ ـﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺸﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﺎ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭﻑ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺴِﻴﺭﺓ ﺴﻴﻑ ﺒﻥ ﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﺯ‪‬ﻥ ﺘﺭﺩ‬
‫ﻁﺎ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻓﻼﻁﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤـﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺩِ ﹶﻓﺔﹰ ﻟﻤﺎ ﻭﺭﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺎ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺒﻁﺎ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻓﻼﻁﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﻴﺱ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺴَ‬
‫ل ﺁﺭﺜﹶﺭ ﺘﹶﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁُ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻘﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻻ ﻴﻔﺭﻍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﻫِﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺭﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺩﻴﺭﺓ ِﺒﻌ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺀ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻻ ﻴﺨﻁـﺊ ﻫﺩﻓـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺭﺨﹶﺱ ﻟﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺨﻔﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﺎﺱ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ِﻌ ﹶﻜـ‬
‫ـﺩﻭ ﺃﻨـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺜﻼﺜﻴﻥ ﻭﺴﻴﻠﺔ ﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺘﻌﻴﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﺎﻴـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹶﺕ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﻋﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﻅﺭﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﻫﻨـﻭﺩ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﻤﺠــﺭ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱠــ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷَﻋــﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻵﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺎ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎﺀ‪‬ﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺎﺘﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺴـ ِﺘﺨﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﹲﺓ ِﺒ ﹶﻔـ ﹾﺘ ِ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀـ‬
‫ـﺎﻙ ﺃﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨـ‬
‫ﻤﺤﺎﻭِﺭ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﻨﺘﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺎﺘﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻟﻪ ﺨﺎﺩِﻡ ﻴﺄ ﹶﺘ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒـﺄﻤﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴﻌـﻴﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻻﺒﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﺘﻔﺎﺀ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﺠﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺃﺸـﺒﺎﻫﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﻟـﻪ ﻨﻔـﺱ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻭﺭِﺩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﺭِﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪٥٩‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺘﹸـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻤﺼـﻠﺤﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻀﺤ‪‬ﺎﻴﺎ ﻭ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺄﺘﹸﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻻﺏ‬
‫ﺴﹸ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺨﺘِﻔﺎ ِﺀ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻋﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻ ﹾ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻴﻘﺼﺩﻭﻥ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻘﺭ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻓﻌﺎ ٍ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻻﺏ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢـ ُ‬
‫ﺴﹸ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﷲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻷ ﹸﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱢﺴﺒﺔ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﻎ ﺴِﺤﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹶـﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﺩِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـﻠﹸﺢ ﻟﻘﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﺒـﺘﻼﻭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻴﻐﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸـﻭ ٍﻡ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺠـﺎﺀ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﺳ‪‬ـــــــــــــﻄﹸﺮ‪‬ﻻﺏ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻘﻁِ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﺼﺎﻟِﺢ ﻟﻘﻴـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ــﺔ ﺒﺴــﻴﺎﻗِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﹶﺻ‪‬ﻄﹸﺮ‪‬ﻻﺏ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻷﻓـﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﻔﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻜ ِ‬
‫ﻁﺒِﻴ ِﻌﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﺃﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺁﺨﺭﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻟﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﺘﱠﺨﺫ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ﻴﺌ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺭﻴﺩﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـل ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻷﺼـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﹶﻜِﻠ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻠﹶﻙ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻉ ‪‬ﻤﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺴـ ﹲﺔ ﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹶﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻋِـﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺘﺭﻻﺒﻭﺱ‪ُ ،‬ﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﺠ ﱠﻔﻔﹶﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺤ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﹶﻠ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾﻨﻘﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻤﻨﺢ ﺤﺎ ِﻤﻠﹶﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﻋﺩﺍﻡ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﺴﻘﻁ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻘﻁ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻟﺭﺠل ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﻀ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺩﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﻔـﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﹶﺘﺸﹸـ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻜ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺴـﻤ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹶـﺭ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـ ِ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ﻼ ﹲﺓ ِﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻁـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻗﺩﻴﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺯ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺒﺎﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ِﺒ ِﺘﻼﹶﻭ ِﺓ ﺼِـﻴ‪‬ﻎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠـﺭﻨﱡﻡ ﺒﺄﻏـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺎﺸﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺸﹶـﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤﺘﱠﺼـﻠﹶﺔ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﻨﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺝ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻗﻼﻡ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼـﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﻁ ﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﻟﺙ ﺍﻟﻜﹸﺭﺓ ﺒﺫﺍﺘِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺨﱟ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫" ﹸﻜلﱠ ﺸـﻲﺀ ﻴ‪‬ﻨـﺎﻗِﺽ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗـﻊ"‪،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻱ ﻤﺴﻘﻁ ﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻼ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﺁﺨﺭ "ﻤﺎﻻ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺩ ﻟـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻻﺏ‬
‫ﺴﹸ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻊ ﻫﻭ ﺍ َ‬
‫ل ﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭَﺃﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـﻁﱠﺢ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻁِـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻁِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﺭ‪‬ﺼـ ِﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻅﹶـﺭِﻱ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﹸ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻉ ﻨﹶﺠ ٍﻡ ﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠـﺎﻟِﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻡ ﺍﺭﺘﻔﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤِﻘﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺎ ﺍﻨﻘﻀـﻰ ﻤـﻥ ﺴـﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﻴ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗِــﻊ"‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟــﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠِﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻫــﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﺠﺘﻬـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﺠﻤﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺍﺌـل ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻬﻀـﺔ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭﺍ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ‪ myth‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹶﻌﻨِﻲ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ل ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻤﺴﺎﺌل ﻋِﻠﻡ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﹶﻠﻙِ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻱ‬
‫ﺤﱢ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻻﻟﺘﺠــﺎﺀ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻴ‪‬ــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻴﺸـﺒﻪ ﺒﻬﻴﺌﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ـﺫﺍ‬
‫ـﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﻫـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ِﻤﺴ‪‬ـﻁﹶﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ٍ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻭﻁ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻁﹶـ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﻁﺭﻻﺏ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗِــﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻜﱠــﺩ ﻫــﺫﺍ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻨﹶــﺎ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻻﻟــ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﻠِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ــ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴــﺘﻌﻤﺎ َ‬
‫ﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﻟﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺘﻌﻠﱠﻕ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺨﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻑ ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﱠﺼل ﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ِﺒﺩِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻤ‪‬ﺴ ﹶﺘﻭٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁٍ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫‪MYTH‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻼ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱡﻘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻨﻘﻁﻊ ﻁﻭﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺃﹸﺳ‪‬ﻄﹸﻮﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍِﺳ‪‬ﺘِﺴ‪‬ﻘﹶﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﻻﺕ ﹶﻓﹶﻠ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﺤ‪‬ﺼِ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺜﻼﺜـﺔ‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﻤ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ‪ :‬ﺍﻷﻭل ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢ ُ‬
‫" ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻷﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﺎﻋ‪‬ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﻭﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫‪ASTROLABE‬‬
‫ل ﻁﺎ ِﺌﻔﹶـ ٍﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤﻥ ﻭﺤ ﱢ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻬ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻅﱠـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃَﻏِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻸﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ – ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭِﻫﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻗِﻀـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻭﺍﻗِﻊ – ﹶﻗﺩِﻴﻡ‪‬؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺭﺽ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫‪٦٠‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ "*ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻋِﻲ ﻤﺭﺤﻠـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪ Muller‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻴِﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻠﻎ ﻤﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﻌـﺩِﻫﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤـﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻨﱠﻔﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ـﺎلٍ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ـﻡ‪ ...‬ﻭَﺃﺒ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎﻭِﻴل ﹶ‬
‫ﺽ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨﻔﹶﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻐﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜل ﺠﺎﻨﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﺎﻥ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﺍﻟﺨﻴـﺎل‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﻠﻡ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻥ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ‬
‫ـﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻪ *ﻫـ‬
‫ل ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎ َ‬
‫ـﺫﻱ ﻗـ‬
‫ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺼﻭﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻭﻙ ﺘﹶﺼـﻭِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﺔ ﹸﻗﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ؛ ﻤﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺸﺄَﺕ ﹶﻨﺘِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻏﹶﻠﺒ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴﺤِﻴ ﹶﻘﺔٍ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺎ ِﺭﻗﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻟِﻠﺸﱠﻲﺀ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟـﺭﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌـﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ "ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻫِﻴﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺸﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺴـﻡ؛ ﻟﺼـﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻑ ﻗِﺼ ﹰﺔ ﺨﻴﺎِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺼ‪ ‬ﱠﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺔ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻨﹶﺘﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻅﱠﻠ ـ ِ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻰ ِﻤﺜﹶﺎﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻴﺔ ﺘﻌﺭﻑ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ "ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﺭﻴﺦ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎﻟﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﻁ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﻋِﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ِﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌـﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺴﻔﹶﺔ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺍﻩ‬
‫ﻼِ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟـﺫﱠﺍﻜﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺫﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﺫﻴ‪‬ﻭﻉ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻔﻌل ﻤﺎﻜﹾﺱ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻟﺭ ‪Max‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﺩ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻜﺯﻭﻨﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘﻨِﻊ‪ ‬ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻫــﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋﺘﹶــ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﻫﻴﺴــﻴﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻴﹶﻠﺴ‪‬ﻭﻑ ﺒﺼﻔ ٍﺔ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺞ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺸﺒﻴﻪ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺍﺌل ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻨﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺢ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﻟﻭ ُﺃﺘِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘِﻠﻔﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻗﹸـﻭﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻭﺯ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺎﺯ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻜل‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤﺎﻭل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺜﺒِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘﻠِﻔﺔ ﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﺇﻻ ﺘﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺴﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺸﺨِﻴﺹ ﻟﻤﺒـﺎﺩﺉ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺅﻻﺀ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻘِﻴﻘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﻀ‪‬ـﺢ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﺘﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤِﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌـﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻼﻗﻴﺔ ﻭ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍﻤِﻴﺱ‪ ‬ﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻜﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﺴِﻭﻯ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻘﹶﺎﻁِﻊ ﺍﻷﺨﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺇﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎ َ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻜِ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹾـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﺘﺠﺎﻩ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﺌِﻨﺎﺕ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﻴﺔ َﺃ ﹾﺜ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹶﺕ ﺍﻤﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪‬ﻫﺎ؛ ﻓﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺱ ﺘﺫﻜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺘﺄﻨﻴﺜﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﻟﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺒ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻭﻫﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﻔ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭﻙ ﺒﻠﻐﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ‬
‫ـﺔ"‬
‫ـﻡ "ﺍ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻫِﻴﻤﻴﺭﻴ‪‬ــــ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴــــ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﺸﹶﺄ ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻅﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺠﻌل ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺘﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫‪ .euhemerism‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴـــ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺯ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗِـﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺙ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘــﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺩِﺭﺍﺴ‪‬ــ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤِــ ﹸ‬
‫ﺞ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻨﺩﺭﻭ ﻻﻨﺞ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤِـﻨﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻭ‪‬ﺍﺭِﻕ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅﱢﻟﻬ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻬﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺞ ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ﹾﻠﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻨﻬ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﺭﻜﱠـﺯ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹸل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩِ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺃﻭﻟﺌـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـﺔ ﻋﺒـﺎﺭﺓ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓـﻲ َﺃﺼ‪‬ـِﻠﻬ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﻨﺤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺼـﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤِﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻭﺘﻬﺎ‪ ...‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻴﺅﻜﱢﺩ ﺘﹶﺸﺨِﻴﺹ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‪ ...‬ﻭﻴـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺸﺄُﻭﺍ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ـﺎﻤِﻊ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻟﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻵﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﺃَﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺁﻟﻬﺘﻬﻡ ﺤـﻭل ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺠـﺭ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸِﻤﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻜﱠﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌـل‬
‫ﻟﻸﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﻭﺍ ِﻗﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﺘﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻟﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ "ﻤﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺩِﺭﺍﺴﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻨﺸﺄ ﻋﻥ ﹸﻗﺼ‪‬ـﻭ ٍﺭ‬
‫ل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎ َ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ" ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﻨﺸـﺄﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﻔﻀل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺘﺠﺎﻩ ﻭﺍ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫‪ ،١٨٢٥‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺤِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺸﺨِﻴﺹِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﺫﺕ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻴﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨـ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟﺘﱠـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻗﺒـ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﺤﻅﱡﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻘ ّ‬
‫ﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺸـﺨﻴﺹ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﻌ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺘﺠﺎﻩ ﺃَﻫﻤ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸﻪ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻨـﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺩﺃﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﻜـﺎﺭل‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﻔﺭﻴـﺩ‬
‫‪٦١‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﺎﻍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﺠﺴِﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﺴﺒﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟﻬِﺩﺍﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷُﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺒﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻅﻭ‪‬ﺍﻫِﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌِﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻭﻱ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺤﻴـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻋﻨﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻨﺩ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﻭ ﻻﻨﺞ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻘﺩﻩ ﻟﻨﻅﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤـﺫﻫﺏ ﺘﻔﺴـﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻟﻴﺴـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺭﺍﺤِل ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻜﹾـﺭ ﹶﺘ ﱠﺘﺴِـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬ﺩﺜِﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻘﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﻨﻅﱢﻡ ﻗﹶﻭﺍﻋِـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻤﻠﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺤـﺩﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ ِﻤﻌ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ﺭﺍ ِﺒﻁﹶـﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﺓ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﺎﻟﺔ ﺘﺴـﺘﻠﺯﻡ ﺠﻬـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺜﻴﻘﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻀ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺫِﻫﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻟﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻌﺎِﻟﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ " ِ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺜﻴﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻍ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠلﱡ ﺍﻋﺘﻤـﺎﺩِﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﺌﺫ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ﹾﻠ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﺜﺒ‪‬ﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﺼﻭﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﹶﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻴﺜـﺎﻕ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻠﻲ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻌﻘِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌِﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﺭﺍﺤل ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺃﻭﺍﺌـل‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻤﺘـﺎﺯ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﻴﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻟﻭﺍ ِﻗ ٍﻊ ﻓِﻁﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺃﺤﻴـﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻜـﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪:‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﻴﺘﺤﻜﱠﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺤ‪‬ﻴـﺎ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺭﺃﻱ ﺘﻴﻠﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﹶﻠﺨﱠﺹ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﻓـﻲ ﻜـل‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺸﻲﺀ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺍﻷُﻭﻟﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍﺌِﻲ؛ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ ﺘﻌﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻨﹾـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻼ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ...‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻬﻤﺎ‪ -‬ﹶﻗﺩ‪‬ﺍﺴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺼﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻅـﻭﺍﻫﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ ﺒﺼِ ﹶﻔﺔٍ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤﺎ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺼِ ﹶﻔﺔٍ ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺭﻜـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻗﺩﺍﺭِﻫﻡ ﻭﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟِﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺼـﺭِﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﺭﻓﺘﻬﺎ ﹸﺘ ِﻤﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺜﺎﻨﻴﻬﻤﺎ‪ -‬ﺃﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻫﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻋﻅﻴﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺽ ﺒﺎﻷﻋﺒـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺤﺎﻓِﺯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻬـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ِﺌلُ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﻤﻠِﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴﺔ )ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫"ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺇﺫﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻪ ﻁﺭﻴﻘ ﹶﺔ ﺃﺩﺍﺌِﻬـﺎ"‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻭﻀ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺠﻴﻤﺱ ﺠﻭﺭﺝ ﻓﺭﻴـﺯﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻌ‪‬ﺎﻟﺔ‪ ...‬ﻓﺴﻭﻑ ‪‬ﻴﺘﱠﻀﺢ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺭﺴـﺔ ﺍﻷﻨﺜﺭﻭﺒﻭﻟﻭﺠﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺒﺭﻭﻨﺴﻼﻭ ﻤﺎﻟﻴﻨﻭﻓﺴﻜﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺎﻹﺭﺸـﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺴِﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﹶﻨﻀ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺘﻌﺭﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻟﻸُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺭﻴﺴﻭﻥ(؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺘﻤﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺌِﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛‬
‫ﺃﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﺩﻨـﻰ ﻭﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺇﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﻗﺼﺼﻲ ﻟﻭﺍﻗـ ٍﻊ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺤﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﺭِﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﺴـﺘﺠﺎﺒ ﹰﺔ ﹶﻟ ﹶﻨﺯ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ـﺎﺕٍ‬
‫ِﻓ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﺭﻴـﺯﺭ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻤﻴﻘـﺔ ﻭﻤﻴـﻭل ﺃﺨﻼﻗﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻅﹶﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺴﺒﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻨﹸـﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﺫﺒ‪‬ﻭل ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃَﺒـﺩﻋﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁﺎﺕ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ؛ ﺒل ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ‬
‫ﺸﻤ‪‬ﻭل؛‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺼ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﺼ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪‬؛‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻗِـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺜﻘـﺎﻓ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﻘِﻴﺩ ِ‪ ،‬ﺘﺨﺘﻠِﻑ ﺤﻭﻟﹶـﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻀِــ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﺍﻹﻟــ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ــ‬
‫ﺤﺎﺠﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺘﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﺫﺍ ﻫـﻭ ﺘﻔﺴـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻰ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﺎﻓ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻅِﻴﻔﺔ ﻻ ﻏِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺤ‪‬ـﺩﺜﹰﺎ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭل‬
‫ـﺩﻭﺭ ﺤـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ﻟﻸﺴـ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ـﺭ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻘﻴـﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻌِ ﹶﻨﺔٍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻡِ‪،‬ﻋﺼـﻭﺭ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫*ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﻭ* ﺃﺘﻴﺱ ﻭ* ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺯﻜﱢﻴﻬﺎ ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘ ﱢﻨﻨﹸﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﻼ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﺘﺴﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﺒِﺩﺍﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼـ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺩﻋﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺒﺭﻫﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻜﻔـﺎﺀﺓ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺘﺤﻜـﻲ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺘﹶﺭﻭِﻱ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﹰـﺎ‬
‫‪٦٢‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗـﺔ؛ ﺘﺴﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﺘﹶﺸﻜِﻴ َل ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﺳ‪‬ﻜﹶﻨ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻛﱪ‬
‫ل ﻜﺎﺌﻨـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻁﺔ ﺃﻋﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺔ‪ ...‬ﻗﺩ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻜل ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘـﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺘﻌـﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﻜل ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪...‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻌـﻪ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻔﹶﺎﻋ‪‬ـ ُ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺯﺭِ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﺼﻴﻠﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺯِﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺒ‪ ‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﺘﺤـﺕ ﻭﻁـﺄﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﻏﺯﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻴل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﻜﻴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺩِﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩﻱ ﺃﺭﺴﻁﻭ ﻭﺍﺭﺘﻘﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻌ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺩ ﺤﻘﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﻜﻴﻑ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻘﻴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺠﺎﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ؛ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺒﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻀ‪‬ﺭﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻠﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻨﻅﻤﺔ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪...‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨـﻰ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺒﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﻴـﺏ ﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻟﻌﻭﺍﻤل ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ؛ ﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺘِﺤﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴـﺔ ﺃﻗـﻭﻯ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﻔﹶـﺭِﻁ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﻌﺭِﻓـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ‪.‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﺜﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤــﺎﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ــﺏ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻤـﺭِﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺤـﺎﻟﹶﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻅﱡ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻼﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻔﻀل ﺒﺭﺍﻋﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺸَﺄ‬
‫"ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﻤﺎ"؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺘﹶﺭﻭِﻱ ﻜﻴﻑ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫‪ALEXANDER THE‬‬
‫‪GREAT‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻲﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘـﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻘﻴﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻀـﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﻀ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻭﺍﻗِﻊ ﻓـﻲ َﺃﻭ‪‬ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺎﺘِـ ِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺒﻁﺎﻟﹸﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ﹰﺔ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻤﻌﻘﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ ﺃﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻐﹾـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻐﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﱠﻘﻘﹸﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹸﻭﻥ ﺒﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺸﻌِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻜﻭِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺤﺎ ِﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺘﹸﻌـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻷُﻭﻟﹶﻰ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻜﱠـﺯ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻟﻠﻌﻠﹾـ ِﻡ‬
‫ل ﺘﹶﺼـ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗِـﻊ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻭ َ‬
‫ﺼﺹِ ﻓﻲ ﺩِﺭﺍﺴﺎﺘِﻬﺎ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗِـ ِﻊ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻻ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ـ ﱡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺼ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺨﺎ ِﺭﻗﹰـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﺘﹶـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻡ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﺃَﻭ "ﺍﻟﻤِﻴﺜﹸﻭﻟﹸﻭﺠ‪‬ﻴـﺎ"؛‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢﻠﹸﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶﻰ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤِﺼـ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻌﺏ ﺘﻤﻴﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻨﺎ ﻨﹸﺸﻴﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺜﻴﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻜ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺸِﺒﻪ ﺇﻟـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻜـﺎﺌِﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﺜﺎﻨﻭﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺭِﻕ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ـﺭ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻁِـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻅﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻠ ِﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔﹰ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﹶﺨﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻁﺎﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻉ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﻭِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺭِﻓﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﹶﺘﻨﹾﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹾـﻡ * ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭﻟﻜﻠﹸـﻭﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺜِﻴـل‬
‫ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺸﺨِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺼﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺨ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﹼﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ "ﺨﺩﻤـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻨﻜﺘﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﻠﺨﱠﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹸـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻨﻜﺘﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺎ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﹾﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻤِﻲ ﻤﻤﻠﻜﺘﹶﻪ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺴِـ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎﺜِﻴل ﻭﻨﹶﻤﺎﺫِﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﻊ ﺘﻤﺜﱢـل‬
‫ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺌِﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﺘﻠﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭِﻴــﺫ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﻴﺤﻁﱢﻤﻬــﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻹﻴﻘﺎﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ل ﺍﻹﺴـﻜﻨﺩﺭ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤـﻭ َ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ـﺎ َ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻨﹸﺤ ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﺠـ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺩﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤﻠِﻴــل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴــﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤــﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎ ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺼِﻴﺎﻏﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﻌِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻓﻌ‪‬ﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﹶــﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱢﻅــﺎﻡ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤــﺎﻋﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎﻫِﺯ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ل ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺌِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻅﹶـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸﺄﻨﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻓﹸـﻭﺠﺊ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺴِﺤﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻤِﺼﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺤ‪‬ـل‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪٦٣‬‬
‫ﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻤ‪‬ﺼ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﹲ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻥ ﻗـﺭﺃ ﻁﺎِﻟﻌ‪‬ـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻔﺎﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻨﻪ ﺴ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺹ ﺭﺠل ﺴﻌﻴﺩ ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺸـﻔﹶﻰ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﹶﻗﻤِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒـﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹶـ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻔﹶﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺒﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺴﻴﻠﻘﻰ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻀِﻪ؛ ﻓﻠﻡ ﻋ‪ ‬ﹶﺜﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻭﺍﻨﹸـﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻙ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﺏ؛ ﻓﺄﺭﺴﻠﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﻓﺼـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺤﻪ‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺒﻨِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻬِ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻨﻜﺘﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ ﺒﺤﻘﻴﻘـﺔ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ـﺒِﻪ ﹶﻗﺒ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻌﻴﺩ ﻭﺠﺩﻭﺍ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺸﺤ‪‬ﺎﺫ ﻻ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻠﻙ ﹶﻗﻤِﻴﺼ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺫﻜﱢﺭﻨﺎ ﺇﺭﺴـﺎل‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻤَﺄ ﹶﻨﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﻬـﺩ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺭﺯ‪‬ﻕ ﺒـﻭﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻴﺽ ﺒﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﻴﺕ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻌـﺭﻑ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺸﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩِﺙ؛ ﻓﻘﺎل ﻨﻜﺘﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻔِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺩِﻱ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻭ‪‬ﺼ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻠﺒﻪ ﻭﺼﺎﺭﺤﺘﻪ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺨﺸـﻰ ﺃﻻ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻨﻜﺘﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺒﺄﻫﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺵ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺤﻴـﺎ ﹰﺓ ﺤﺎﻓِﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺨﹶﻠـ ﹲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶﺭﻭِﻱ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺭﻨﹶﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﻌﺎﻥ ﺒﺴـﺤﺭﻩ ﻭﺃﺭﺴ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ِﺘﻨﱢﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﹶﻁﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻁِﻲ‪ ‬ﺼ‪ ‬ﻬﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﺠ‪‬ـﻭﺍﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺴـﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺩﺨﹶـل‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ ﺒﻭﺴﻴﻔﺎﻟﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻀـﻴﻑ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺜﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅﻠﱠـﻪ؛‬
‫ﺨﺸﹶﻰ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤِﺼﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺘﻠﻙ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﱠﻬﻤﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﺸِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﻓﺤ ‪‬ﻭل ﺭﺃﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﻨﺎﺤِﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻓـﺎﺭِﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﹶـﻪ ﺁﻤـﻭﻥ ﺴـﻭﻑ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠﺴﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻁﻠﹶﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ‪...‬‬
‫ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﻟﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠـﻰ ﻻ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒ‪‬ﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻌـل؛ ﻓﻅﻬـﺭ‬
‫ﺸﻜﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺏ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻭﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩﻋِﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺁﻤﻭﻥ ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴﺯﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﻔﹸﺦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺤِـﻪ؛ ﻓﺘﻀـﻊ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻟﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻨﻜﺘﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻫــﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴــﺎﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺴــﻜﻨﺩ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺒﺎﺤِـﺙ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻌـﺭ‪‬ﺽ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺨِﻴﺎﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﻨﻜﺘـﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻜﻤﺎ ﺭﺒﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻨﻜﺘﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻓـﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﻰ ﺒـﺩﻴﻭﺠﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺫﻜﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺔ ﺜﺎﻟِﺜـﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﺍﺀ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﻔﻴﻠﻴﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺤﻼﻤِـﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻁـﺎﺌِﺭﺍﻥ ﺃﺨـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻜﹸﻭﻜﹶﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻜﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺸﻘﹼﺎﻥ ﺒﻪ ﺃﺠﻭﺍﺯ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻀ‪‬ﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺘِﺢ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺭﺒﻁ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺯﻋﻤﻭﺍ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻤﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠـﺎﺭِﻴﺦ‬
‫ﻴﺫﻜﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺴـﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﹶﻗﻬ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺏ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻤِﺼـ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻌ ٍﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺒِﺩِ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﻬﻤﺎ ﺒ ِﻘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﻨﻜﺘﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺒـ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺭﺃﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭِﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺍﺤﺘﺎ َ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﻌﺩ ﻤﻌﻪ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺒل‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻬﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟـﻭﺍﺩﻱ‬
‫ﻟﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‪ ...‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺹ‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻼ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﻤ‪‬ﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﻨﻭ‪ ‬ﻤ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺘﻪ؛ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻭﻟﻴﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻜﺒﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻭﻓﻪ ﻗِﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ـل‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺴﻔل ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺩﻋﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻌﺭﻓﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﺃﺴﺭﺍﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻘﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻁﺕ‬
‫ﻉ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺠـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻫﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻠﻡ ﻴﺤﻀﺭ ﺃﺤﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﺫﻜﱢﺭﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻼ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ﹰ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺃﻁﻠﻌﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒـل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻙ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤِﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺴ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻁِﻠ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻓـﻼﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺴـﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻔﻴﺱ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪٦٤‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴـﻁﹶﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻷ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻅﹶـ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﻭﻭﻗﺎ ِﺌﻌِﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺭﻭﺝ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹸـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻟﻪ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﹸﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗِـﻊ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﹶﺭﻭِﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﻙ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺨﻲ‪‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻭﺍﻗِﻊ ﻟـﻪ ﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﹼﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻜــﻥ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺠــﺎﻭ‪‬ﺯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻜــﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺤ‪ ‬ﹶﻔﹶﻠﺕِ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﹸـﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺘﺯﺍل ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻌ‪‬ﺎﻟ ﹰﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻨﻤل ﻫﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺕ ﹸﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺁﻜﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺃﻗـﺯﺍﻡ‬
‫ﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺀﻭﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴلٍ‬
‫ﻕ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺴِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻩ ﺁﺩﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺎﺱ ﻟﻬﻡ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺩ ﹸﺘﺜِﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻴـﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﻻ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﻘﻭل‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ *ﺸﺎﻫﻨﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻔِﺭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺴـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﺃﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸـﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃُﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﺴـﺎﺒﻘﺔ؛ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ؛ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻅﻴﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﹼـﺎ ِﺭﺤ‪‬ﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ـ ﹶﺘﺤِﻡ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻭ‪َ ‬‬
‫ـﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺤـ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺴـ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻹﺴـﻜﻨﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍﻨِﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬
‫ﺨﺴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺠﻨﱠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ِﻗﺩ‪‬ﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻗﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻀِﻼ ٍ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺏ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻜِﻼﺏ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺴﺭﻴﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺘﺤﻜﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻭﺜﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻬ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﺠﻨﱠـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺃﺩﺭ‪‬ﻙ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺼ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻴﺎﻨﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺴﺭِﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺴﺘِﻴﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺒَِﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻟـﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔﻨﹶـ ﹲﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱡـﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻬـﻡ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺃﺘِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠﺅُﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻤﻠﻜﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺒﺄﺴـﺭِﻩ‪* :‬ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤـﺭﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺴﻨﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ ﺃﻨﺤـﺎﺀ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺴ‪‬ﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ* ﻨﹸﺒﻭﺨﺫ ﻨﺼﺭ ﻭ* ﺫﻭ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻨﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺢ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻠﺴﻲ ﻏﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻌﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻼﺠِل؛ ﻫﻭ ﻗﹸﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻀ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻰ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺫﹸﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺤ‪‬ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻭل ﻓﻲ ﻫﺎﻴﻴﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺇﻗﺎﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﻘﱡﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﺩِﺉ؛‬
‫ﻼﺠِلِ ﻤ‪‬ﻐ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺩﺙﹸ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﻴﻘﺎﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﺼﺎﺤِﺏ ﺩﻗﱠـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻭل؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻬﺯ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻟﻴﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ل ﻗِﻴـل‬
‫ﻤﺄﺨﹸﻭﺫ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺭﺴﺎﺌ َ‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻗـﺩ ﺃﺜﱠـﺭﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺴﺘﺎﺫ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠﺴﻭﻑ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺯﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻭﻋﺒﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻥ؛ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺯ‪ ‬ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠـﻭﺍﻑ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ؛‬
‫ل‬
‫ِﺘ ﹾﻠﻤِﻴﺫﻩ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺴـﺎﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻭﺍﺴِﻌﺔ ﺍﻻﻨﺘِﺸـﺎ ِﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺄَﺕ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ﹶﻠﺔِ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺴﻁﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺸـﺭﻗﹰﺎ ﻭﻏﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻭﺍﺼِل‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻋـﺎ ِﺯ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ﻭ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻼﺠل ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﺯ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺒﺸﺩﺓ ﻓﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺭﺀﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺘﹶﺭﺩِﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺠﻭﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻨﻴﻡ ﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻁِﻊ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪AÇON‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡ؛ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺸﺭﻗﹰﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺒﻭﺍ ﻟ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ﺒ‪‬ﻌﺙ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻥ َﺃ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﺳ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻬﺩ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ‪" :‬ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺹ‬
‫ﺤﻠﱢﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔﺴِﻴﺭِﻫﺎ ﺃﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩﻫﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﻥ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻵﺴـﻭﻥ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪٦٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱡﺒﻭل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻤ‪‬ﺼﻬﺎ ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺼﺭ ﻟﻴﻪ ﺨﻠﺨﺎل ﻋﻭﻴﺸﺔ ﺭﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺸﻌﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﻤِﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻴﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺍﺴﺘﺠﺎﺒﺕ ِﻟ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻐﻤ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻴﺎ ﻋﻭﻴﺸﺔ ﷲ ﻴﺎ ﻤﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻫ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻨ ٍﺔ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺩﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻋﻭﻴﺸﺔ ﷲ ﺍﺭﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻴﺎ ﻋﻭﻴﺸﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩ" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺭﻜﺏ ﺠِﺴﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﷲ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺭﺏ ﺠﻴﺎ ﻴﺎ ﻋﻭﻴﺸـﺔ ﷲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺳ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺎﺩ )ﲨﻊ ﺳ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺪ(‬
‫ﺤﺘِـﺭﺍ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺼِﻴﻐﺔ ﺘﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻟﻸﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﻟﻠﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﻴﺒ‪‬ﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺎﻟ ِﻡ‬
‫ل ﻟﻠﺩ‪‬ﻻﻟـﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻔﺎﺭِﻴﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻟﹶﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹶـ ﹶﺘﻘﱠﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪‬؛ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎل "ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺃﺴـﻴﺎﺩ" ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺠﺜﱠﺘـﻪ ﻏﻴـﺭ‬
‫"ﺭﻜﺒﻪ ﻋِﻔﺭﻴﺕ" ﺃﻭ " ‪‬‬
‫"ﻗﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﺒﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺔ ﺠﻴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـﺕ ﻋﻅﻴﻤـﺔ‪...‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ""‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ" ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟــ* ﺯ‪‬ﺍﺭ ﻤﻨﺎﺴـﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻸﺴﻴﺎﺩ ﻨِﻅﺎﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻴﺎﺩ ﻭﺒﻴﺌـﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻗـﺎل‪:‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﻭﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺒﻬﻡ ﻹﺭﻀﺎﺌﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫"ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺩ؛ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺯﺍﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﻟِﺼﺔ )ﻤ‪‬ﺵ ﺨﺎﻟﺼﺔ(‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﺴـﻴﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻭﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﺘﺎﺫ ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺃﻤﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺭﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ .‬ﻤﻥ ﺘﻭﻨﺱ ﺠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺭﻜﹶﺏ ﺃﺠﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃﻜﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺄﹶﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻅﺭ‪‬ﻭﻑ ﺤﻴﺎﺘِﻬﻥ ﻭ ِﺭﻗﹼﺔ ﺃﻋﺼﺎﺒِﻬﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺎﻷﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﹼـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨﺴِـﻴ‪‬ﺎﺘﹸﻬﻡ ﻭﺸﹸـﻌ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻬﻡ‪...‬‬
‫ﻑ ِ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺨﺘِﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺤِﺠــﺎ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤــﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﻭﺩﺍ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺫﻜﹸﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺎﺙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠﺘﱠﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻷﺴـﻴﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟـ*ﺯ‪‬ﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜل "ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩ" ﻤـﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺠﺘﹶـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺘﻼﺌـﻡ ﻟﹸﻐﺘﹶـﻪ ﺃﻭ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻏﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺘﻨﺎﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺏ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺘﻤﻲ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻴﻘﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩ ﱢ‬
‫ﻭﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺩ" ﻫﻲ ﺍﺴـﺘﻌﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻷﺯﻴـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻹﻴﻘﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴـﺎ ﻤﻜﺤـل ﻋﻴﻭﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫـﺅﻻﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻭﺯﻴﻔﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺍﺨــﻲ ﺸــﻌﻭﺭﻩ"‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻅﺎﻫِﺭﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻤـﻥ ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻴـﻪ‪":‬ﻴـﺎ ﺃﺒـﻭ‬
‫ﺼﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻫﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻴﺎ ﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـﺎل‪ ،‬ﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺤﺎﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺎل ﻴﺎ ﻤﺭﺤﺒﺎ ﺒـﻙ ﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﺒﺎ ﻴﺎ ﻻﺒﺱ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻗـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻭﻓﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻤﺔ"‪.‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺩﺍﻨﻴﺔ ﻀ‪‬ـ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺩﻟﱡﻭﻜـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎﻟﻭﺍ‪" :‬ﺩﻟﻜﺘﻙ ﻴﺎ ﺩﻟﻭﻜﺔ ﻴﺎ ﻤﺭﺤﺒﺎ‬
‫ﺃﹶﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺐ‬
‫‪ASH'AB‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺃﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻠﻘﱠـﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻤ‪‬ـﺎﻉ‪،‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫـل ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻀ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﻔــﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻴﺘــﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺃﺤﻔــﺎﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺵ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺸﺩِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺎ ﺩﻟﻭﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻋـﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺩﺭﺍﻋﻪ‪ ،‬ﻁﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﻠﺔ ﺒﺩﻤﺎﻏـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﺨﻭﺍﺘـﻪ"‪.‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺭِﺒﻴﺔ ﺴ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻋﻭﻴﺸﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﻭﺍ‪" :‬ﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻭﻴﺸﺔ ﷲ ﻴﺎ ﻤﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻴﺎ ﻋﻭﻴﺸﺔ ﷲ‬
‫ﻋﻘﺒﺎل ﻴﻭﻤﻙ‪ .‬ﺤﻠﻕ ﻋﻭﻴﺸﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺩ ﻨﺎﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﺤﺯﺍﻡ ﻋﻭﻴﺸـﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ــ )‪٧٧١‬ﻡ(‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴـ‬
‫‪١٥٤‬ﻫـ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﻨـﻪ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭﺓ ﹶﺘﺸﹸـﻭﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﻟﹶﻐﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﺍ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺘﻼﺌﻡ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﺼﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﺀﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻴـﺭﻭﺩﻭﺕ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺘﹸﻨﺎﺴِﺏ ﺒﻴﺌﺘـﻪ ﻭﺠﻨﺴـﻴﺘﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻼ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺩﻟﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴﺎ ﻻﺒﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ُﺃﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺨﹸﺭﺍ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﺠﺎﻟﹸﻬﺎ ﺒﻼ‬
‫ﻻﺒﺱ ﺴﻴﻔﻙ‪ ،‬ﻴﺎ ﻤﺤﻴﻲ ﻀﻴﻔﻙ‪ ،‬ﻴـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺠـ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﺭﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀِﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ‪" :‬ﻴﺎ ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﻨﺠـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺁﺳِﻴﻔﺎﻟِﻲ‬
‫‪ACEPHALI‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺩِﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺼِﺒﻐﹶﺔ ﺴِﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﺤـﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﺭﺍﺠ‪‬ـﺕ ﻨـﻭﺍ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺦ ﺍﻹﺴـﻼﻤﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﻌﺏ ﻁﻭﺍل ﺍﻟﺘﹼﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫‪٦٦‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻀـﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻔﻴِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺄﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺌِ َ‬
‫ﻥ ﹸﺘ َﺅﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻜﻠِﻤ‪‬ﺔٍ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ "ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻴـﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﹶـﺭ‪‬ﻡ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴـﺘﺨﱠﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻹﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺤﱠ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺁﺸﻭﺭ ﺤ ﱠ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﺍ ِﺩ ِﺭ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﻠﻨﹼﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﺒﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺁﺸﻭﺭ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾـ ﹶﺘ ﱞ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ؛ ﹶﻓﺯ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻟﻬﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻫِﺒـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻤِﺜﺎل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫ‪ ‬ﻴ َﺌﺔِ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻴﺸﺨﺼـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺙ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻨﺼﺭ‪‬ﻓﻭﺍ ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻤﺎ ﹶﻟﺒِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﻪ ﺒﻌﻠﻡ ﻴﺘـﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﺴِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺨﻠﻔﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ل ﻴﺤﻴﻁ ﺒﻪ ﻗﹸﺭﺹ ﹸﺜ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﺎ ِﻤ ٍ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺄﺸـﻜﺎ ٍ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎﺤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﺹ ﺘِﻤﺜـﺎ ُ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻔﹶﺎﻭِﺘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻗﺎﻟﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻬﻡٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻙ ِﺒﻘﹶﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺁﺸﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺤﺭﺯﻭﻨﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻋـﺩﺍﺌﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﻤﺯ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋـﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﻘﺎﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺒﺘﻤﺜـﺎل‬
‫ﻁﻤِﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸِﻌﺎﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﺒﻼ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶـﺩٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫ‪ ‬ﻴ َﺌﺔِ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻹﻟـﻪ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻫﺎﻟﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﻤ‪‬ﻭﺯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭﺍ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺠ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﺤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎﺌِﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﻤــﺎﻜِﻥ‬
‫ﻉ ﻓــﻲ ﺒﻌــ ِ‬
‫ﺘــﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺨﻠﻔﻬﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﺃﻥ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻘِﻴﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺷﻨﻮ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﺎﻟﻤِﻴﺯﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺡ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎ ﹶﻜﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﺷ‪‬ﻮﺭ‬
‫‪ASHUR‬‬
‫"ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻵﺸﹸﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ"‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺴ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪ ‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ٍﺯ ﻹﻟﻪ ﺤ‪‬ـﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁ ﻤﺠـﺩ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﺒﺩﺘﻪ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺁﺸﹸﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺒﺩﺃﺕ ﻋِﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺁﺸـﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻔ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺭﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ِﻟﻨﹶﻬﺭ ﺩِﺠﻠﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﺩﻨﹶﻰ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﻋﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻠ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻠﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺯﺩِﻫﺎ ِﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺁﺸﹸﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺒِﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼـل ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭ ٍﺓ ﹶﻗﻤ‪‬ﺭِﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻗـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﻁﹶﻭﻁﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻶﺸـﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠ ﹰﺔ ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻼﻁﹰﺎ ﻭﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭِﺏ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻥ ﺘِﻤﺜﺎ َ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻴﺭﻤﺯ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼِـ ﹶﻔﺔِ؛‬
‫ﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻱ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻭِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ُﺃﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺘﹸﻪ‬
‫ـﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﺃُﺴـ‬
‫ـﺫﺍ ﺘﻁـ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜـ‬
‫ـﺘﺭﻭﺕ‬
‫ـﺔ *ﻋﺸـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﺒﺎﻹﻟﹶﻬـ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭﺘﺒﻁـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭِﻫﺎ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃِﺷِﲑﺍ‬
‫‪ASHERAH‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘﺭﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜـﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﻅﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻨِﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺤﺎﺭِﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺼﻔﹶﺔ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﱠﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻬ‪‬ﻡ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫)ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤــــﻊ ﺁﺸِــــﻴﺭِﻴﻡ‬
‫‪(ASHERIM‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺸﺎﺨﺹ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ ﻜـﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺼِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻜلِ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎﻤﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺒ‪ ‬ﹶﻎ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﹶﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻔﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺎﻤِل ﻫﻭ ﺨﻴـﺭ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴ ﹶﻨ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹶﺤ ِﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴِـﻴﺔ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺩﻫِﻡ؛‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺘﺘﺭﻜﱠﺯ ﺤﻭل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟﹶﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺼـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻨﺩﻫﻡ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﺍﹶﻟ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻔـﺎﺭِﺱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻼ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫" ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺥ" ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼلِ ﺸـﺠﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺼـﻁﻨﻊ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺏ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫ‪ ‬ﻴ َﺌﺔِ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺜﺎل‪ .‬ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﱡﻨﺼ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫‪٦٧‬‬
‫ﺠﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻟﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺯ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﻌِﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﻜل‬
‫* ﺃﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻴﻬﻭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺃُﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺸﹶـﻠِﻴﻡ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻋﻬـﺩ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﻭﺍﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺇﺼﻼﺡ ﻴﻭﺸﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺭِﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺴِـﻔﹾﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺜﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺼﺏٍ ﻋﻤﻭﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﻫﻴﻔـﺎﺀ ﻴﻌﻠﹸﻭﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﹶﻜ ﹸﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻨِﻴـﺔ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹸﻭﻁ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫِﻼل‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻀﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﻗـﺭﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺱ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻗﹸﺭﺼﻴﻥ ﻟﻠﺸﻤﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺒِﺭﺠﺎِﻟﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤﺭﻫﻡ ﺒ ﹶﻔ ﹾﺘﺢِ ﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ‬
‫ﺤﻅِﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻟ ﹶﻐ ﹶﻨﻤِـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺫ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺃﹶﺻ‪‬ﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﹶﻬ‪‬ﻒ‬
‫ل ﺭِﺠﺎﻟﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑﹶ؛ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺩﺨ َ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﻔِ ﹾﺘﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺒﻌـﺜﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪ASHAB AL-KAHF‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﺓ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻔِﺘﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ـﺫﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻷﺠـ‬
‫ﺍﷲ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﺴـﻤﻴﺘﻬﻡ "ﻨﹸـﻭ‪‬ﺍﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻘﻅﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﺴﺘﻴﻘﻅﻭﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻻ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﻌﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﺭﺩ ﺫِﻜﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭ ﹶﻓﺯ‪‬ﻉٍ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺯﺍﻟﹸﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﹶﻟﺔِ ﺭ‪‬ﻋ ٍ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ـﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﻴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـ‬
‫ـﺭﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﻁﺭِ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻨﺠﻭﺍ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔِﺘﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴﻨـ ٍﺔ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘﻌﺒـﺩ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺭِﻱ‪ ‬ﻁﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴﻨﺔ ﻟِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺜِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻁﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌﺜـﻭﺍ ﺒﺄﺤـﺩﻫِﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻜﺎﻟﻨﱠﺨﻴـل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺴـﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺃﺤـﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺫﺍﺕ ﻴﻭﻡ ﺒ‪‬ﻌ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨﺤ‪‬ﺕ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﻴﺸـﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾﻜلِ ﺃﻋﻀﺎ ِﺌ ِﻪ‬
‫ل ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾﻜ َ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺴِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﺨﺹ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻭﺥ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻨﻭﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺭﺍ ﻴ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺭﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻹﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻨﹾﻌﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﺸﻴﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻕ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻁﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺨﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻹﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨـﺎﻁِﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘِ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺭﺍﺏ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻅﻤ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺒﻘﺎﻴﺎ ﻤ‪ ‬ﺭﺤ‪‬ﹶﻠﺔٍ ﺸﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‪-‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ‪-‬ﺒﺎﻟﻘِﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﻘﹶـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻴﻜﹶـ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟِﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻼﻤﺎﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺃﺸﻴﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻠﺴﻁﻴﻥ ﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔِﺘﻴﺔ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺒﺫﹸﻭﺍ ﻋِﺒﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﹶﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﺜﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﺜﻨِ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘﺭ‪‬ﻀ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺒﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻤِـﻥ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻼل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﱠﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟــﺭ‪‬ﻭﻡ )ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨــﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺁﺴــﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺭﻯ(‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻓﹶـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻠﱠﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻰ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﻭﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﹶﻬـﻑٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋـﻥ ﺇﺒﻌـﺎﺩِﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﻬﻡ ﻜﻠﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ‪ .‬ﺜﻡ ﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻲ ﺩﺍﻗﻴﻭﺱ )ﺃﻭ ﺩﺍﻗﻨﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﺜﻨِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ ﺜﺎﻨﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻟﺭﻓﺎ ِﻗﻪِ؛ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﺫﺍﻨﻬﻡ ﻤﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ِﻗﺼ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ َﺃﺼ‪‬ﺤﺎﺏِ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻬﻑِ ﻤ‪‬ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺫﺍﺌﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻵﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺯﺍل‬
‫ـﻭﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﺘـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺤـ‬
‫ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺩﺍﻗﻴﺎﻨﻭﺱ( ﻭﻤﻌﻪ ﺃﺘﺒﺎﻋﻪ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﻘﹶﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻱ ﻭﺍﺤـ ٍﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻊ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻟﻠﻜﻬﻑ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹶﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬِﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺨﹸﻭ َ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ ﻟﻴﻤﻭﺘﻭﺍ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻗﻴﻭﺱ ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻤﺭﻫﻡ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺸﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﺤﻔـﺯ ﺍﻷﺩﺒـﺎﺀ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺴــﺘﻠﻬﺎﻤﻪ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴــﺭﺤﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘﺒ‪ ‬ﻴﻥ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﺘﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ ﻨﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺜﻼﺜﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻁ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻭﺭﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻠﺼﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﱠﺘﻔِﻕ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻰ؛ ﻓﺴﺎ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻙِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺭﻤﺯ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺜﺎﻥ؛ ﻅﻠﱡﻭﺍ ﻭﺤﺩﻫﻡ ﻴﻌﺒﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﷲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻌﺎ ِﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻃﻼﻧﺘﺎ ‪ATALANTA‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﺴﻭﺱ ﻭﻜﻠـﻭﻤﻴﻨﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﻜﹶﺭﻫـﺎ‬
‫‪٦٨‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻫﺎ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﻴـﺩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺯﺜﻴﻨﻭﺒﺎﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻭ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﺘﻬ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺭﻤـﺯ‬
‫ﹶﺫ ﹶﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﹶﻓَﺄ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺤﺎﺭﺒﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻁِﻴﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺭِﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄﺨﱢﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﻥ ﺃﻁﻠـﺱ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺁﺜﺭﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﻋﺫﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﻔِﺭ‪‬‬
‫*ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶـﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﺒﺭﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻌﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺄﻭ‪‬ﻯ‪،‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺔ * ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤـﺎ ﺸـﺒ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﺭِﻑِ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠـﺎﻥ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒﻼﹰ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺦ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺴِ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﺜﻨﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻜﺎﺌِﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺘ َ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﺒ ِﺩ ﺒﻐﺭﺍﻤِﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﻤ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﹸﻭﻟﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻓﻤـﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ * ﻜﻭﺒﻴﻠﻲ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺭ ْﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﺩﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺦ ﺃﻁﻠـﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﹸﻭﻟﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﺌـﺫ ‪‬ﻤﺴِـ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻋ‪‬ﺕ ﺒﺠِـﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬ﺒﺠِﻴـل‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻨﱠﺴـﺎ َﺃﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﹸﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶـ ُ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻘﻨﻁﻭﺭﺱ" ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ـﺔ؛ ﻷﻨﱠﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻁﺎﺭ‪‬ﺩﺍﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻜﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺭﺍ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻟﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ )ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺼـﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻁﺎﻻﻨﺘﺎ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺸـﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺙ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺼﺨﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﺎﺒﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋِﻅﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬‬
‫"ﻤﻴﻠﻴﺎﺠﺭ" ﺠﺎﺌِﺯ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻭ ِﺯ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺠِﻠـﺩ‬
‫ل ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻜﺎﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻗِﻴـ َ‬
‫ﺠﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﻜل ﺠﺯ ٍﺀ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺫِﺭﻭ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨِﻨﺯِﻴ ٍﺭ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻱ‪‬؛ ﻓﺎﻋﺘﺭﻑ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺨﻭﻴﻨﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻓﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺠﺯﺍﺀ ‪‬ﻴﺯ‪‬ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻁ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻁﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﺒﺎﻕ ﻭ ﹶﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﻬــﺎ ﻫــﻭ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﻤِـ ُ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹼﻜلﱡ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﹸﻜلﱡ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺨﻁﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴِﺒﺎﻕ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﻘﻴﻥ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫"ﻫﻴﺒﻭﻤﻴﻨﻴﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻻ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺴـﺩﻴﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻴـﺩ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻜﺎ ِﺌﻨﹰﺎ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻜﹸـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫"*ﻜﻭﺒﻴﻠﻲ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻌ‪‬ﺕ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗﻌ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﹶﻟﻡِ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺍ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻨﺯﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻟﻭﺩﻭﻨﻲ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﻠﱠﻤﺕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﺍ ٍﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻅﹶﻬ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺒﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬــﺎ ﺁﺨــﺭ ﺍﻷﻤــﺭ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻔﹶــ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫"ﻤﻴﻠﻴــﺎﺘﻴﻭﻥ"؛ ﻭﺫﻟــﻙ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﺴــﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﻠﻘﻴﻬـﺎ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﹸﺘﻔﹼﺎﺤﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻕ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﻓ ِﺘﻨﹶـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ﹸﻜلﱠ ﹸﺘﻔﹼﺎﺤ ٍﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﺤﻨِﻲ ﻟِ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻘﺎﺌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻤﻴﻠﻴـﺎﺘﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻔﻭﺯ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹶﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻁﺒِﻕ‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﻭﻜﺘﻔﻴﻪ؛ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ *ﻫﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺭﺒِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﻁﻠﺱ ﻴﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻁ ﹶﻘﺔِ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤِ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺃﻁﻠﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﺩِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺴِ ﹾﻠﺴِﹶﻠ ﹸﺔ ﺠِﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﻁﻠﺱ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﺒـﻥ ﺃﻴـﺎﺒﻴﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻜﻠﻭﻤﻴﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻘﻴﻕ *ﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺒﻴﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻤﻴﻨﻭﻴﺘﻴـﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴﺘﺎﻥ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺓ" ﻀـﺩ *ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺤﻤِ َ‬
‫ﻋﻘﹸﻭﺒﺘﹸﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻓﻜﺎﻨﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﱢﺫ ﹾﻜ ِﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺸﹶﺄ ِ‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺠِﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤِﻥ ﺍﻟﻅﱠﻭﺍ ِﻫ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃﻁﺎﻻﻨﺘﺎ ِﺒﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎل ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺘﻔﹼﺎﺤـﺎﺕ؛‬
‫ﺍﻹﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻗﹸـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻁِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻁﻠﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠِﺒﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫*ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻋﻁﺘـﻪ ﺜﹶـﻼ ﹶ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻁﻠِـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠﺩِﻴـﺩ‪‬ﺓ؛ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻗﺎﻟِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻜ ﹸﺘﺸِ ﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻃﹾﻠﹶﺲ‬
‫‪ATLAS‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺤﺎﻓﹼـ ِﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺒ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻌِﻤﺎﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨِﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﺭﻓﺕ ﺍﻷﻁﻠﻨﻁﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺩﻋِﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻡ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ﺒـﺎﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫لﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﻤﺎﺜِﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺩﺓِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﺫﺍ ﺒﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٦٩‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﺔ ﺒﺠﺒل ﺃﻁﻠـﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻔﺎﻭِﺘﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨﺸﹶﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ٍ‬
‫ﺭﻭﻨﺴﻴﺴﻔﺎل( ﻤﺴـﺭﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻷﺤـﺩﺍﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃﺴِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺸﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺩِﻴﻨﻲ ﻴﺘﻜﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻊ ﹸﻜلﱢ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﺭِﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﻨﺸِﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ؛ ﻓﻔـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﺸﹸـﻌ‪‬ﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺭﻭﻻﻨـﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌـﺽ ﺃﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜل ﻟِﺴﺎﻥٍ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﻴ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺘﻭﺠـﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ ﻫـﻲ *‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻌﻠـﺕ ﺍﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻴﺤ ِﻤﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﺭﺒﻌـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺼﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻨﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱡﺠﺎﻉ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻻ ﹶﺘﻠِـﻴﻥ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﻉ ﺃُﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺠﻭﺭﻤﻭﻥ ﻭﺇﻴﺯﻤﺒﺎﺭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﹶﻗﻨﹶﺎﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﻴﻠﻴﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻀ ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﻜﺭ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻼ ﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﹼـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﺒﻴﺭﻴﺎ ﻤـﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﻁﹸﻭﻋـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸﻭﻻ ِ‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﻬـﺎ ﺭﻭﻻﻨـﺩ ﻤِﺜـﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﻜﺎﻨِﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻨﺠﺩﻩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻘـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺅﻟﱢﻑ ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸﻭﻻﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﺩﻴﻨﻴـﺔ؛‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺤﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﺎ ﹶﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤِﺜﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺠﻭ‪‬ﺍل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸِﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻴﻥ ﹶﺘ ﱠﺘﺴِﻤﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸﻭﻟـﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻁﻠـﺱ‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏِ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤِﻴﻼ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﺨﺘﻠِﻔﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﺍﺯِﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱢﺒـﺎﻉِ؛‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻼﻑِ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻌ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ِﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﻠﻘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻉ ﺁﺨﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺼِﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻨﹶﻭ ٍ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﺘﻔﹶﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻏﹾﻨِﻴﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻄﹸﻮﻻﺕ‬
‫ﻼ ﻨﺒﻴﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﺒﻁ ﹰ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻏﹾﻨِﻴﺔﹸ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻻﻧ‪‬ﺪ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺃﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺴﻴﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻨِﻴﺩﹰﺍ ﺼ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺎﻟﻜﹶﺭﺍﻤـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﹶﺘ ﱠﺘﺼِـ ُ‬
‫‪SONG OF ROLAND‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﹶﻗﺩِﻴﻤﺔ ﻤﻥ ‪٤٠٠٠‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ﹲﺔ ﻓﹶﺭ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻘ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻌﺔ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻔﺭ؛ ﻓﻠﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻙ ﺸﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ل ﻋﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺭﺃﻴـﻪ ﺇﻴﺜـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺘﹶﻨﺎﺯ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺠ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭﻓﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ "ﺃُﻏﻨِﻴـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻷﻋ‪‬ﻤﺎل"‪ ...‬ﺃﻱ ﺃﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻷﺒﻁـﺎل؛‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻓﹶﺭﻨﺴِـﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﹶﻗﺩِﻴﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻗﹶﺼﻴﺩ ﹲﺓ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـﺎل؛ ﻤﺜـل ﺭﻭﻻﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺸﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻭﻥ ﺫﻱ ﺒـﻭﺭﺩﻭ‪...‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ِﺒﻀ‪‬ـﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺇﻟﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﱢﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﻁـﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤِﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘﺴِ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﻁﹸﻭﻋـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺒﺼﻭﺭﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻜﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻭﻓﹶﺔ ﻨﺤﻭ ﺘﺴـﻌﻤﺎﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﱠﻬﺎ ﺃﻗﺩﻡ ﻭﺃﺭﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤِـﻡ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﻰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏِ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﺌ ِﻊ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘﺸِــﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃَﻗــﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﻁﹸﻭﻁــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺅﻟﱢﻔﻬــﺎ ﺭﺒﻤــﺎ ﻜــﺎﻥ ﺘﻭﺭﻭﻟــﺩ‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﺔ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸﻭﻟﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺭﻤﺎﻨﺩﻱ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﻗِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤــﻥ ﺭﻭﻨﺴــﻴﻔﻭ )ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻠﹶــ ﹾ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺌﻥ ﺠﺎﻨﻴﻠﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻘِـ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤﺘِﺩ ﻋﻥ ﻏﻴـﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺸﹶﺠﺎﻋ ﹰﺔ ﻭﻻ ﹶﻜﺭ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻜِﺒﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺭﺴﺎﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻺﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﻭﻻﺀ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺨﻀﻊ ﻷﻫﻭﺍﺌِـﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨﺼـﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﻘﺎﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺠ‪‬ﻤﻴ ِﻊ ﺍﻷﺤـﻭﺍل‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺨِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﺘﻜﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴﻴﻘﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻠﻴﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺨﺼِـﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺸﹾ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻔﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﹶ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ل ﻤﺂ ِﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸـﻭﻻﺕ ﺒ‪‬ﻌـ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺘﹶﻨﺎﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪CHANSON DE‬‬
‫‪ GESTE = SONG OF‬ﺒﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻴ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ـﻭﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻋﻥ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸﻭﻟﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪DEEDS‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺘِﻪ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶل ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﹸ‬
‫ﺤﻘﹾﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻠﺒ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺒﺎﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻤ َ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺸـﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺭﻨﺴﺎ‬
‫ﺸِ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻭ ﹾ‬
‫‪٧٠‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩﺍ ﺴﺭﻗﺴﻁﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻗﺒِ َ‬
‫ﹶﻜﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻗِﻔﺔ ﺘﺭﺒـﺎﻥ ‪Turpin‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻔ ﹶﺫ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺨﺭ‬
‫ﻙ ﻤﺎﺭﺴـﻴﻠﻴﻭﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎل ﻟﻬﻤﺎ‪" :‬ﺍﻨﻔﺨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﻕ ﺤﺘﱠـﻰ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ل ﺴ‪‬ﻠﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻓﻭ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﻌ‪ ‬ﻪ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻅ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﺭ‪‬ﻀﺔ ﺍﺒـﻥ ﺃﺨِﻴـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻘِﻡ‪ ‬ﺸﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﻘﺘﻠﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺦ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺃﺴﻠﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺼل ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴﺎﺤ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻁلِ ﺭﻭﻻﻨـﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺴﺭﻗﺴـﻁﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩﻏﹸﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﹶﺘﻤ‪ ‬ﺯ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺙﹸ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺤـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹶﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜـ‬
‫ﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺼﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒ ﹶﻨﺼ‪‬ــﺭِ ﺸــﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ــ ﹾ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒ‪‬ﻌ ِﺩ ﺜﻼﺜـﻴﻥ ﻓﺭﺴـﺨﹰﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺴﻼﻡ ﺴِﺭﻗﺴﻁﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴ‪‬ــ ﹶﺘﻤ‪ ‬ﺭﺕِ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜــ ﹸﺔ ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹶــﻰ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ﺨﻁِﻴﺒـ ﹸﺔ ﺭﻭﻻﻨـ‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴﻠـ ﹸﺔ ) ﹶ‬
‫"ﺃﻭﺩ" ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺯﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻲ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻗﹶـ‬
‫ـﺭﻴﻌ ﹰﺔ ﻋِﻨـ‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﺼ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺨﹶـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﹶﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺇﺴﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻜﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨِﻴﻑ ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ُ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺩﻴﻘﻴﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺨﺭ ﺜﻼﺙ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺌِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ُﺃﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺴ‪‬ل ﺠﺎﻨﻴﻠﻭﻥ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻠﹾﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻓـﻲ ﺸﹸـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﱠﻔﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺘِـﻪ‬
‫ﻅ ﺠﺎﻨﻴﻠﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒﻥ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻏﺘﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻪ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﺡ‪ ‬ﺇﻴﻔﺎﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻴﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺤﺴـﻥ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼﺀ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺨﻁِﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺂﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴ ﹶﻘ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻔـﺭ( ﺃﻨﺒـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺠِﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﻼﻙِ ﺭﻭﻻﻨـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﺩﺍﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻭ‪‬ﺩﺘِـﻪ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﻨِـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻌـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻔﺭ ﺒـﺎﻟﺠِﺭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺨ‪‬‬
‫ﻭُﺃ ﹾﺜ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﻗﺎﺌـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﹸﻭ ِﺭ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ؛ ﻓﺄَﺼـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘﺨﹾــ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤــ ﹸﺔ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎ ﹶﻜﻤ‪‬ــ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺃَﻯ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻔﺭ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺓِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟِ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅ ﱠ‬
‫ﺼﺩِﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﺒﻁﻌﻨﺔ ﺨﺎﻁِﺌﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﻴﻠﻴﻭﻥ ﺒ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺨِﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ؛‬
‫ﺼﺩِﻴﻘ ِﻪ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﻋﺩﺍﺀ ﺃﺸﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺤ‪‬ﺎﻓِ َ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﻴﻨﻔﺦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺝ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻁﺎﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬﺩِﻑ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺦ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺜﱠﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹸﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻔﹸﻭﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻀﻌﻑ ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺘﻬﺩ‪‬ﻑ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﺴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ؛ ﻭﺇﻨﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺸـﺎﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻁﺎِﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ل ﺠﻴﺵ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻤﻊ ﺍﻷﻋﺩﺍﺀ ﺩﻗﹼﺎﺕ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻠﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺤ‪ ‬ﹶﻜﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻴﺩ َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﻭﻟـ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ ﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁـ‬
‫ﺏ(‬
‫ﻕ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫)ﻭﻫﻭ ﺭ‪‬ﻓﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ِﻟ ﹶﺘﻭ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻉ ﻋﻥ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴِﻪِ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﻭلُ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻓﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﻗﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺒﻼ ‪‬ﺀ ِﺒﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀﺘِﻪ ﺃﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻷﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ "ﺜﻴـﺭﻱ"‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ ﻓﹸﺭﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﻟﺘِﺤﺎﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺭِﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺒ‪‬ـ ﹶﺫﻟﹸﻭﺍ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ﻟـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻬﺯِﻴﻤ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻜﺎﻓِﺌـﺔ؛ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﺒﻴـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻟﻘﺘل ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺞ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻏﹶﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻗِﻔﺔ ﺘﺭﺒﺎﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻗﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻭﺍﺠﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔﻨﹶﺔ ﺼﻐﻴﺭ ٍﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎلِ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻼﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺭِﻓﺎﻗِﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ "ﺒﻴﻨﺎﺒل" ﻨﺼﻴﺭ ﺠﺎﻨﻴﻠﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﺒ‪‬ﺴﺎﻟِﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ )ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬﺕ ﺒﺎﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭ" ﺜﻴﺭﻱ"؛ ﹶﻓ ﹸﻨ ﱢﻔ ﹶﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺍﺀ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺭﺘﱢﺒﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﺒـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻋﺩﺍ ِﻡ ﺸﻨﻘﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺌِﻥ ﺠﺎﻨﻴﻠﻭﻥ؛‬
‫ﹶﻨﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻔﺭ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﻓﹸﺽ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪ ‬ﻪ ﺒﺴﻭﺀ( ﻭﺤﻴﺩﹰﺍ ﻓـﻲ ﺴـﺎﺤﺔ‬
‫ﺦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﺒـﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ﹾﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒـ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﻨﻭ‪ ‬ﻤ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﻴﺘِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘِﺘﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﱠﻪ ﺃﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﻅﹸﻭﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺼﺩِﻴﻘِﻪ ﻗﹸﺒﻴل ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻁﱢـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺴ‪‬ـﻴﻔﹶﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﹼـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺎﻭ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻭﻴﻠﺔ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﻤ‪‬ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻭﺍﻨﹸﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺜـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ﹶﻟ ﹶﺔ ﻗﺩ ﻓﺎ ﹶ‬
‫"ﺩﺭﻨﺩﺍل" ﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶـﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﹼـﺎﺌﻌﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﺩ ﻗﺼﻴﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﺅﺜﱢﺭ ﻭﺭﺍﺌﻊ؛‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻁﻊ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ٍﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺌِـﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋ‪‬ﺩﺍﹶﻟ ﹸﺔ ﺸﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﱠﻘ ﹶﻘ ﹾ‬
‫‪٧١‬‬
‫"ﺘﻭﺭﻭﻟﺩ" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺨِﺘﺎﻡ ﺃﻗﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﺠ‪‬ﻭ ﹰﺓ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭِﻴﺦ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﻌﻠِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺩ‪ ‬ﱠ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻁﻭﻁﺔ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻗِﺼﺔ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﻗﺩ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ﺘﹶـﺕ‬
‫ﺸﺨﹸﻭﺼِـﻪ‪...‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻴﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩﻟِﻴﺎﻥ ﺒُﺄﻜﹾﺴﻔﹸﻭﺭﺩ؛‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﹶﻨﺎﺌِﺱِ ﺭﻭﻨﺴﻴﻔﻭ ﻤﻨﺫ ﻋﻬﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﺒﻜﱢﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﻭﺠـﺎﻨﻴﻠﻴﻭﻥ‪ ...‬ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﻨﺎﺴِﺦ ﺃﻭ ﻨﺎﻗل ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺸِﺩ؟‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﹶﻟﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭِﻱ ﺇﻻ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﻴﻠﻭﻥ ﻭﺸﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ...‬ﺒﻴﻥ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘﻔﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﻟﻴﻔﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﻭل‬
‫ﻥ ﺤـ‬
‫ـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ـﻼﻑ ﺒـ‬
‫ﺨـ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺴﱠﻠ ِﻡ ﺒـﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻲ( ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨﺼِـﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﻌِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭِﺠﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫل ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎﻋﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﺒـ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺃﺒﻴﺎﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﱡـﻭل‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﻤ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻔﺎﻋِﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﺘﹶﻬـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻘﺎﻓِﻴ ٍﺔ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ؛ ﻫﻲ ﹶﻜﻠِﻤﺔ ﻟﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻓﱠـﻕ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻴﻠﻴﻭﻥ‪ ...‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻴﻠﻭﻥ ﻭﻤﺎﺭﺴـ‬
‫ﺠـ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜﻤِلِ‬
‫ﻴﻜﺘﻨﻔﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻐﻤ‪‬ﻭﺽ‪‬؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻡ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻏﻨﻴـﺔ ﺭﻭﻻﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﺎ ِﻫ ِﺩ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻌل ﻗﺒل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻅﹸﻭﻤـﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِﻔـﺔِ ﻟﻺﻗﻁـﺎﻉ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻔﺎﻫِﻴﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﻜﺎﻤِﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﺍﻵﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻜﻥ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺘﹶﻌﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺩِﺭﺍ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺘﹸﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِﻑ ﻋﻨﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻀـﺎﻤِﻴﻥ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻬﺎﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻁﺎﻓِﻪ ﹶﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﺕٍ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﺸــ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺍﻟﻼﱠﺘﻴﻨﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜــﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺠِﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺴ‪‬ــﺎ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻜﻤــﺎ ﺒ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾ‬
‫ﺼﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﺸـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺘﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤـﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺠﻴﺩﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤـﺎ ﻗِﻴـ َ‬
‫ﻟﻌ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺩ ِﻜﺒِﻴ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﺭﺍﺀ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﹶﻨﻅﹶـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ـﺘﹶﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ِﻨﺴ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴـﺔ ﻟﺸﹼـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﺭﺍﺀ؛ ﺃﻤﺜﺎل ﺠﻭﺘـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸـﻴﻠﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﺎﻨﻴﻠﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻤﻭﺼـﻭل ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻉ ﺸﹶـﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺒﺩﺍ ٍ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺭﺠﻤﺘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﻎ ﻤﻥ ﹸﺫﻴ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺕ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﹸﻓﺤ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼــﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻔــﺭ ﻭﺘﺭﺒــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩٍ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺸـﻙ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺭﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻭﺭﻴﻴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻱ ﻟﻴﻤـﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﱠﻜ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻀﺭﻭﺒﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﻬـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﺎﻀِﺠﺔ ﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﺤﺼﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﻤﺎﺴﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺒﺄﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺭﻭﻻﻥ؛ ﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺸﹶﻤﺎل ﻓﺭﻨﺴﺎ ﻓﻘـﻁ‪،‬‬
‫"ﺭﻭﺩﻻﻨﺩﻭﺱ" ﺃﻭ "ﺭﻭﺘﻭﻻﻨـﺩﻭﺱ"‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻨﻭﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺇﺴـﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ ﺸﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﺇﻴﻨﻬﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﺤﺎﻤﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺄﺜﱠﺭﺕ ﺒﺄُﻏﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻭﻟﺸﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻭﻴﺎﺭﺩﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﻴﻭﺴـﺘﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎﻥ ﻗـﺎﻁِﻊ ﺴـﺠ‪‬ﻠﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ‪ ...‬ﺇﻥ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺭﻭﻻﻨﺩ ﺜﻤﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﺴــﻤﻪ‬
‫ﻗــﺩ ‪‬ﻭﺠِــ ‪‬ﺩ ﺸﹶــﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﺎﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻡ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻗﺩ ﺘﻜﺎ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠ ﹾ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍﺯ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﺔِ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺎﺌﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﺎ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼِـﻴﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍﺙ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻭﻴﻠﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺸِﺭ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘﺯِﻥ ﻭﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺨﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃُﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺭﻭﻻﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤِﻴﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ )ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻀﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤـﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻨﺴﻴﻔﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺃُﺴﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻏﹾﻨِﻴﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒِﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤـــﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻋﻜﹶـــ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘـــﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩﻭﺩ ﺒﺭﻴﺘﺎﻨﻲ" ﺒﻴﻥ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠـﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒِﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ؛ ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫‪FOLK SONG‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴـﻴﻘﹶﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸﺔ ﻟـﻪ ﺍﻟﻠـﺫﺍﻥ ﺘﹸﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻴﻨﺘﺸـﺭ ﺃﺩﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪٧٢‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺩﻭﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱢﺒﺎﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﻜﺜـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺘﻘﺎ ِﺒ ُ‬
‫ﻉ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ "ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻁﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎﻋ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺠـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹼ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫)ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫل ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل(‬
‫ﻭﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﻁﺔ‬
‫ـﻔﻭﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺒﻭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺴﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴـﻴﻘﹶﻰ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺩﺍﺌِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺩﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﺤﺘِﻔـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺒﻘﺩ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﹼﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺎﺩِﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻑ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﺅﻟﱢ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺠﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻤﺎ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻀلُ ﺴ‪‬ﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﻟﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺴﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻨﻤﺎﻁ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺘﻘﻠﱡﺒﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻟﺘﻐﻴﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺒﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﻘـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻘﺔ ﺃﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻬﻭﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﹶﺜﻘﹶﺎﻓﹶـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﺎﻓ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﻘﺎﺒِـ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻔﻬﻭﻡ "ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺏ" ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﺩ ﱡ‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺤﺎﻓِﻅ ﹸﺔ ﺠﻤﺎﻋ ٍﺔ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯﺩ‪‬ﻫِ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻫﺎ ﻋـﻥ ﻭِﺠـﺩﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﹶﺤﻘﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ ﺃﻨﺤـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌﺒِﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ...‬ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫ﻅ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻻﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻑ‬
‫ﺨ ﹸﺫ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻨﺘِﺸﺎﺭِﻫﺎ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِﻴ ﹶﺔ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻋﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻵﻭِﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﻭ ُ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻌﺎﺭِﻀﻴﻥ؛ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﻋِﻨﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻭﻅ ﹲﺔ ﺒـﺎﻵﺩﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺠﻤﺎﻋ ﹰﺔ ﻻ ﺘﺘﻌـﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻟﻤﺜـل ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻭ‪‬ﻉ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻐﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﹼﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﻓـﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎﻋ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﻴﻌﺭﻓـﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺓ‬
‫ـﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﻨﻤـ‬
‫ـﻬﻤﻭﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﹶﻨﺼِـﻴﺏ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭ ِﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻴﻜﺎﺩ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎﺩِل ﹶﻨﺼِﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ل ﺜﹶﻘﺎﻓ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﻨﱢﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺎ ِﺒ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﻤ‪‬ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﱠﻜﺯ‪ ‬ﺤ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻅ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺘﱢﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺎﻷﺸـﻜﺎل‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻔِ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠـﺏ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻟﹾﺤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻠِﻤﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻀﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻴﻜﺎﺩ ﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺤﹶﻠﺔٍ ﺴﺎﺒِﻘﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﻤﺭﺍﺤـل‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ـ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺘﻨﺎﻗﹸﺽ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﺎﻓﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻻﺘﱢﺠﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﺜﹼـﺎﻨﻲ؛ ﻓﻬـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻷﻤ‪‬ﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻫﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺩﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻜ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﺘﻌـﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻷﻏﻨﻴـﺎﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻜﻐﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺒﺎﻟﻜﻠﻤ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺴُ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﱢﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻏﻠﺏ ﺍﻷﻋﻡ؛ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ ﹶﺘﻌِـﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴـﻑ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺘﱠﺠﻪ ﻤﻥ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻡ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ل ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔﺤِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤـ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻻﺘﱢﺠﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻋﻁﺎﻓِـ ِﻪ ﺍﻷﺸـﻜﺎ َ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻠِﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﺅﻜﱢﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻟﺤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ل ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻓـﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﻨ ﹶﺘ ﱠﻘ ُ‬
‫ل ﺒﻭﺍﺴﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻔﻭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺠﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻅ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﻨﱢـﻴﻥ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻻﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻻ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻤﺩﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺩﻭﻴﻥِ؛ ﺤﺘﹼﻰ ﻭﻟـﻭ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﻅ ﺒﻤﻌﺭﻓ ِﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘِﺭﺍﺀﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻜﺘﺎﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺘﹸﻌﻠﱠـﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﺠـﺎﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻥ ﻭِﺠـﺩﺍﻥ ﺃ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻊ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭِﺠﺩﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺭِﻑ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻔ ﹸﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻨﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺤِل ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﻠِﻴﻡ ﻭﺃﻨﻭﺍﻋﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﻜﻴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ؛ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ﻤﻌﻘﱠﺩﺓ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺠﺎﻭ‪ ‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﺘﹶﺤﺩﻴ ٍﺩ ﻟﻸﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﻜﻴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻤـﺩﺍﺩ ﺴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﻭﺃﻫـل‬
‫ﻁ ﺠﺩﻴـﺩﺓ ﻭﺘﻌﺒﻴـﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﺒﺄﻨﻤﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻁﺩِ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﱠﹼﻟﺫﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪٧٣‬‬
‫ﻭﻻﺀﻤﺕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ ِﺒﺩ‪‬ﻋـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻭﺘﺤﺩﻴـﺩِﻫﺎ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻅ ﺁﻻﻑ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔ ـ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ِﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺸ ـ ﹸﺘ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ـﻨﹼﺎﺕ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻲ‪‬؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺼﺒﺢ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻨﺘِﺸﺎﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻋـﻥ ﻁﺭﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻭﻴل ﺃﻏﻨﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹰﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﻔﻭِ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺴِﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻤﺘﺎﺯ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻜﻠﻤﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺁﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻟﺤﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺤﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹸﻜلﱠ ﻓﺭ ٍﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ل ﺒﻁﻭﻟـﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻐ ﱢﻨﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴـ َ‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻫﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔﻅِﻬﺎ ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹸﻬﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺴ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﺘﻜﹾﺭﺍﺭِ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻀﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺩﺍﺌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺭِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﺓ ﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻅ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻓِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻠ ٍﻡ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺔ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ِ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺃﻫ ُ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺩﺍﺭ ِﺓ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺅﻫ‪‬ﻼﺕ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﻔﻅﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﻬـﺎ ﻓﹸـﺭﺍﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﻡ ﻭﻋـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ـﺩﺭ ﻋـ‬
‫ﺘﺼـ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻴﻭﻉ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﻥ ﻭﺴـﺎ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐ ﱢﻨـ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻓـ‬
‫ـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﻗـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﺯﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻌ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺒﻤﺩﻯ ﺍﻻﻨﺘِﺸـﺎ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃَﻭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤ ﹶﺘﺭِﻓﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺼﺼِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺤِﻔﻅﹰﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻀـﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻼﺀ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻘ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻐِﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ...‬ﻓﺎﻷﻏـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏـ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻭِﺠﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴِﻴﻤِﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺸﹶـﻌﺎ ِﺌﺭِﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺤِﺒﺔ ﻷﻟﻌـﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻁﻔـﺎل ﻻ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ل ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹸﻨ ـ ‪‬ﺩﺨِ َ‬
‫ﺠ ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻨـ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻜﻔﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﻨﱡﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺏ‪ ‬ﺘﻜﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻜِﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺒــﺎ ِﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﺎﻓﹶــ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠــﻌﺒﻴ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻨ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺼﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺍ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻊ ﻴﺅﻜﱢـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ ِﺓ ﻟﻸﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺸﺘﻬﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺨﺎﻟﺹ‪،‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻨﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ﺠِﻨ ٍ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺹ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻔﹶـــ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ـــ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻓِﻁﺭﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺸﹶﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻨﻘﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺠـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨﺎﻟِﺼﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﱠﻠ ِﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻜـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔِ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﺍ ِﻜﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻋِﻴـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻅ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩِﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺹ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺠـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻭﻗﱠﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﱠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻓﺎﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﻋﻨﺎﺼِـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻓـﺩ ٍﺓ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺃﻋﻅﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﺴ ِ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺅﺩ‪‬ﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺒ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺏ ﻗﹸﺩﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﻁﱠﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻅﺭ‪‬ﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﺒﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻑ ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﻜﺜﻴ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﻅﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃُﻏﻨﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺩِﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻴ‪‬ـ ﹾﺫ ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﺭِﻓﺎﺕِ‬
‫ﺘﻜﺎﺩ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﺤ‪‬ﺼِ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﺼﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻊ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨِﻲ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋِﻨ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺃﻗﺎﺭِﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺴﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﻌِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻋ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ ﺘﻤﻴﻴـ ِﺯ‬
‫ﺩﺨﻴﻼﹰ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻁﻴﻕ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﹶﻭﺍ ﺒﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍ ٍ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻤﺎ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻘ ِﺒ ُ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﻴ ٍﻡ ﺭﻴﻔ ‪‬ﻴﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻤـﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴِـﻴﻘﹶﻰ ﻭﺃﻨﺎﺸِـﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻅ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﺎﻓـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺤﱟ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻏﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻏﺎﻨِﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻴﺯ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺒﺎﺏِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺌﻴﺎﺕ ﻗﻠﱠﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺨﺼ‪‬ـﺹ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻐﻨﱠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎلُ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸﻭﻟ ِﺔ ﺍﻷﺒﻁـﺎل؛‬
‫ﺒﺄﻤﺠﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻨﺸﺄﺕ‬
‫ﻉ ﻭﺍﻷﻨﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺽ‪ ‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟِﺼ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺘﻜﺎﺩ ﻻ ﺘﹸﻭﺠ‪‬ـﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺠِﺏ ﺘﻭﺍﻓﺭ‪‬ﻫـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﻨﱢـﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤِﺭﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﱢﻴ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﻔﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ـ‪‬‬
‫ـﻬ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﻨﱢـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾـ‬
‫ﻭﻤـ‬
‫‪٧٤‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺄُﻏﻨﻴ ٍﺔ ﺸﹶﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻁﺭِﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭﺒﺔ ﻭﺠﻤﻬـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺩِ‪ ،‬ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻭﻅﻴﻔ ٍﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻠِﻴﻤِﻴﺔٍ ﹸﺘﻌِﻴﻨـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺹ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻀ‪‬ﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺘﱠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ِﻤﻌِﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺘﻌـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﻻ ﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺘِﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺫﹼﺍﻜِﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﻴ‪‬ﺩﺓ(‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺩﻭﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﻁﻠﻘﹰـﺎ ﺤﺘﱠـﻰ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼـ‬
‫ـﺭﻓﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺎﻋِﺩﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﹶﻌﻠﱡﻡ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺴﺏ؛ ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺸﺠ‪ ‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹶ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺃﻫﻠﹶﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﺒﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﺘﹸـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ َﺅﱢﻟﻑِ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﻭﺍﻀِـ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ‪-‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻔل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺼﺼ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻫﻤﻴ ِﺔ ﺒﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﺴﺘﻠﺯﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺭﻏﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨِﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺃﺼﺎ ِﺒﻌِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ِﻗﻅﹸـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻁﻭﻉ ﺒﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘِـﺯﺍ ِﻡ‬
‫ﺤﺜﱡ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻌﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺃﻗﻭﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻀِﻴﻠﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻅﻡ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻅﱠﻭﺍ ِﻫ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻﺤﻅﹶﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌِﻔ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺭﻓﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻠﻘِـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻋﻨﺩ ﹸﻜلﱢ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻻﺒﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺔ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻍ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻷُﻏﻨﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻀ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﺠ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘ ِﺭﻓﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺄﺨﺫ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻘﺒل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴـ ‪‬ﺩ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻓِﻬـﺎ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻑ ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻁِ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹸﻭﻟﹶﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺤﺘﻔل ﺒﺤﻔﻅ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻲ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ ﺘﹸﺴـﺎﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃَﻟﻌـﺎﺏ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﹸﺼـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻭﺘﻜﺎﺩ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﻁﺎﺒ‪‬ﻕ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل ﹶﺘﺘﹶﻤﺎ ﹶﺜ ُ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺸﺎﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ ‪‬ﻤﺘِﻴﺎ ِﺯﻫِﻡ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻭﻗِﻬﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﻤﺴﺎﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺩ‪‬ﻗﻴﻘ ﹰﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺠـﺯﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺤـﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻁﻔﺎل ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺴ‪‬ـﻜﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻠﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﺤﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻜﺱ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ـﻴﻡ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﺴــ‬
‫ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ـ ـﺯ‪‬ﺃ ﻤــ‬
‫ﻨﺠﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﺃﻟﺤﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘ ِﺭﻓﹰﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـ ﹰﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ ﺘﹸﻌﺒ‪‬ـﺭ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺃﻭﺭﺒﺎ ﻭﺠﻨﻭﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻏﺭﺒﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺭﻓﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﻹﺤﻴـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻅﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﻋِﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻤﺎ ﻟﺤﺎﺠﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺘﻘـﻭﻡ ﺒﻭﻅﻴﻔـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺠﺩِﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺴﺘﺠﻴﺏ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻔﺭﻀﻬﺎ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﻘﱠﺩﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼـﻘﹸﻭﻟﹶﺔ؛ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻸﻏﻨﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺎﺜﹸل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﺠﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺯ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴﻨﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻨﺔ؛ ﺇﻤﺎ ﻹﻅﻬﺎ ِﺭ ﻤﻜﺎﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻤﻘﹶـﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻭﺩ‪‬ﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﹸـ ﱢ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘَﺄﱠﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﻤﻨﻘﻭﻟﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎ ٍ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜِﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﻓِﻌـﺎﻟِﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺜِﻴـ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺼﺎﻤِﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻤِﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﺸـﺎﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻤ ِﺜﹶﻠ ﹸﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺒﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﱢـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﺘـﻨﻬﺽ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺒﻘﺎﻴـﺎ ﺃﺴـﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﺭﺍﺱ‪ ....‬ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻭﻅﺎﺌﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻥ ‪‬ﻭﻅِﻴ ﹶﻔﺘِﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﻭﹶﻟ ﹾ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ِﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ‪ ...‬ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺭﺴﻴﺏ ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺠﻴل ﺍﻟﺘﹼﺎﺭﻴﺦ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁ ِﻔ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺸِ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﺘـﺎﺝ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﻌِﻲ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﺴﺘﺠﺎﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻭِﺠﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻥ ﺸﹶـﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺯ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺸﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﻉ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻗﺕ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪...‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻗﹶﻭﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ...‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺴﺭِﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ ﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺒَﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻅﻴﻔ ِﺔ ﺍﻷُﻏﻨﻴـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻤِﺜﺎ ٍ‬
‫ِﺒُﺄ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﺘﺎ ِﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴ‪‬ــﺔ ﻭﻤﻭﺍﻟــﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ــﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪٧٥‬‬
‫ﻤِﺜل ﺍﻟﻐﹶـﺯ‪‬ل ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺴـﻴﺞ ﺍﻟﻴـﺩﻭﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘـﻭِﻴﻡ؛‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻴﺅﺩ‪‬ﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻤﺠﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺴﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻁﺤ‪‬ﻥ ﺍﻟﻐِـﻼل‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﺦ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺘﹶﻭﺍﺭِﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺒِ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﹶﺭﻓﻴﻪ؛ ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ـﺩ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻭﺏ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﻭﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁﺕ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔـﺔ ﻭﺤـﺩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯﻟـﻲ‪‬؛‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺘﺼﺤﺏ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻴﻤﻜـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻏﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎ ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻏﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻹﻴﻘـﺎﻉ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒـﺎﺨﺘِﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﻅـﻡ ﺃﻨﺤـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺩﺕ ﻭﻅﺎﺌﻔﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ؛ ﻜﺎﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺸـﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺠﺘِﻤﺎﻋﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺩِﻴﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ل‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺒِ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻐِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻌﻅـ ِﻡ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ل‪ ...‬ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒِﻨﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎﺩ‪‬ﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎ ِﺩِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻐﹶﻭﺹ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫ﺞ ﻭﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﻭﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻤﻀﺎﻥ ﻭﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻻ ﻴﻤﻜـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌ ِﺭ ﻭﺤـﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ ﻭﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴـﻴﻘﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺩِﻴـ ‪‬ﺩ"‬
‫ﺢ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﻴﺤﻴﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼِ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻴﺩ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺯﻨﹶﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺤﺎﻭ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻠﻘﹶﺔ ﹶﻜﺒِﻴﺭﺓ ‪-‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺄﻭ‪‬ل ﻤﺎﻴﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎﻤﺘﻴﻥ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﻘـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﻁﺎﺭ‪ -‬ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﺤﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻋﻴﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﺎل؛‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻻﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁِﻪ ﺒﻤ‪ ‬ﻌﹶﻠﻡٍ ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎِﻟ ِﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻤﺭﺍﺭ ﻭﻤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻐﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭَﺃ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻔ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﺎِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾـﻡ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻠﺤﻘﹸﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻨﻔﺴـﻬﺎ‪..‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺩِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﺫﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻪ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﺤ‪‬ﻅ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﻜﺎﺌﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﺴـﺘﺠﺎﺒﺔ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﹼﺍ ِﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻜﺎﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ ﻭ‪‬ﻓﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻴﺎ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ "ﺸـﻡ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺯﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﻊ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ـﻼﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻷﻏـ‬
‫ـﺎﹶﻟﻡِ ﺍﻹﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫ﺒل ﻻﺒﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻻﺴﺘﺨﺭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻠﺅﻟﺅ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻠﹶﻎ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻤﻕ ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺸﺤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺘﹶﻔﺭِﻴ ِﻎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻴﻡ "؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻋﻴـﺎ ِﺩ‬
‫ـﻔﺔ‬
‫ـﻌﺒِﻴﺔ ﺒﺼـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﺒِﻲ ﺒﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ‪‬ﻴﺘﱠﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺘﺒﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟـﺫﹼﺍﻜِﺭﺓ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺘﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ُ‬
‫ﻲ ﺘﺼـﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻷﻓـﺭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻘﹶـﻰ ﺭﺍﻓِـﺩ‪‬ﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﻨﱢﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭِﻟ ﹾﻠﻤِﺯﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭﻴﻥ‪ :‬ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻴﻘﺎ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﻐﻠِﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻷَﺼـ ُ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴﺌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠﺘﱠﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺠِﻴل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻓﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﻗﺩ ﺃﺜﺭﺕ ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻘﱠﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤﻥ ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴﻴﻘﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﻤﻠﺤﻭﻅﹰـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺒ‪‬ﻜﺎ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻘﱠﺩﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺩ ﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺜﻤﺭﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﻘﱠﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﹸﺴﺘﹶﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺼﻌِﻴ ِﺩ ﻤﺼﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﱠﺴﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﻓﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﹸﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺒ‪‬ﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻻﺒﺩ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻠِﻤﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻜﺎﺌﻴﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺭﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺝ ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﺜ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﺎ ِﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﻗﺹ؛ ﻓﻴـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ـﺫﻱ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺸـ‬
‫ـﻕ ﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻔﺭِﻴـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٧٦‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓِﻁﺭِﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻟﻠﺘﱠﻐﻴﻴﺭ ﻷﺴﺒﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺢ ﺒـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻬﺎ ﻭ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﻓﹶـ ﹾﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺴﻡ" ﻋ‪‬ﻨﻭﺍﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔـﺔ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻭﺒــﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﺴــﺘﻌﺎﺭﺓِ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﺨــﺫِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨﺯِ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﱠﻠُﻐﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸِﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﱠﺭﺍﻜِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺸﹶـﻌ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﹼـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﺎ ِﻫ ِﺩ ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩِﻴ ٍ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ل ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﺨﹾــ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ــﺩ‪ ...‬ﻓــﺎﻷ ‪‬ﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﹸﻨ ِﻘﻠﹶﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺔ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﺎﺭ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺸِـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻐ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺤﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻠﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻴﺴﺘﻐﻠﱡﻬﺎ؛ ﻓـﺈﺫﺍ ُﺃﺘِـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﹶـﺕ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﺁﺩﺍﺏ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻩ ﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎﻫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺏ؛ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﺘﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِﻴ ﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨِـﺏ‬
‫‪APHRODITE‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤــ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ِﻔﺘﹾﻨ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺤ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﺨﺼﺎﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻤِﺜﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ "ﺍﻓﺘﺢ ﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﺭَﺃﺓِ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ ﺤﺎﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺘﺼﺤﺏ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺃﺩﺍﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺎﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺍﻋِﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﺭِﺒﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴِﺤﺭِﻴﺔ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻉ ﺨﺎﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻁﺔ ﺒﻨﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﺎﺘﺎﺕ ُﺃﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺒﻐﹶﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼُ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺜﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻓﹾﺮ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻳﺖ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻘﺎ ِﺀ ﺇﺤﺩﺍﻫﻤﺎ؛ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻗﱠـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﻓﹶـ ﹾﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﹸﺘِـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺒﻭل ﺍﻟﻭِﺠﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺒﻭﺍﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺼﻭل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻨﹾـ ِﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻓﹾﺘ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺳِﻤ‪‬ﺴِﻢ‬
‫‪OPEN SESAME‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺢ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺒﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼِﻴ ﹶﻐ ﹲﺔ ﺴِﺤﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﹸ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺍﻷَﺸـﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺸﱡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﻬ‪‬ﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻐﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ "ﻋﻠـﻲ ﺒﺎﺒـﺎ"؛‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺃﻀﻴﻔﹶﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠـﻲ ﺒﺎﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻜﺘِﺸﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺸﹸﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻭﺍﺏ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻴ ﹶﻐ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟﻲ ﺸﺎ ِﻫﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺨﻭﺫﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻠ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﺴﺤﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺼ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐ ِﺔ ﻭﺘﺭﺍﻜِﻴﺒﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺒﻌﺽ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫــﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻼﺤ‪‬ﻅــﺎﺕ ﺨﺭﺠــﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﻭﻴﺔ ﻋـﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ‬
‫ـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹼ‬
‫ـﺭﺹ‪ ،‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻗﺒـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻐﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺴﺘﻭﻋﺒﺕ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻼﻤﺢ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﻤﺎ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺽ ﻤﻼﻤﺢ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻭﻋﺒﺕ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨﻴـﺔ‪ .‬ﺃﻤـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺭﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻅ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻭﺍ ِﻗ ِﻌﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻐ ﹶﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﻟﻤﺠـﺭﺩ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤـﻥ ﺫﻟـﻙ؛‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻓﺎﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻋِﺒﺎﺭﺓ "ﺍ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻑ * ﭭﻴﻨـﻭﺱ ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟـ *ﺇﻟﻴـﺎﺫﺓ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﺒﺎﺒﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭﻫ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻴﻐﺔ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ *ﺃﻨﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻭ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﻟِ ﹶﻔ ﹾﺘﺢِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻅﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻬ‪‬ﻑ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ‪" :‬ﺍﻓﺘﺢ ﻴﺎ ﺴﻤﺴـﻡ"؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ "ﻋﺸﺘﺭﻭﺕ" ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎﻤﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻡ" ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﺎﺕ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻔِﻲ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﻋﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻟِ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻬﻑٍ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺢ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺒـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴﻔﹾـ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺇﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺘﹸﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺩﺍﺌِـﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﻠِﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺹ ﹸﻜﻨﹸﻭﺯ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱡﺼﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ ﹸﻟﻘﱢﺒـﺕ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ل *ﻋﺸﺘﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﺃﻤـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻤﺎ ِﺜ ُ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﻗـ ِﺩ ﺍﺸﹾـ ﹸﺘ ِﻬﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠِﺒﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﻭﺩﺓ ﺸﹶـﺭﻗ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ *ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻷﻭ‪‬ل ﻤﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺸـﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺠﻤﻴـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎل‬
‫‪٧٧‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﻭﺫﹶﺝ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤِﺜﺎل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻐﻨﱠﻰ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻀﻌﺕ ﺃﻗﺩﺍﻤﻬﺎ ﻷﻭل ﻤﺭﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺎﻟِﻴﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺽ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻗﺒﺭﺹ؛ ﺤﺘﹼﻰ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻤﻌﺎﺒـﺩﻫﺎ؛ ﻋ‪‬ـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻁﹸ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺩﻟﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺎﺌِﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﺭِﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴﺴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭِﻻ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﱠـﻬﻭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻴﻭﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫*ﻫﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺘﺒﻁﺔ ﺒِﻌﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺒﺎﺨﺘِﻼﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ *ﻫﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺼِﻔﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺩﻻل ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺩﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴِـﺤﺭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹾﺭ ﺍﻷُﻨﺜﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨِﺏ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻐﺘﺴﻠﻥ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤـل ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺒﻘﻭ‪‬ﺓ ﺘﺄﺜِﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤـﺎﺀ ﻤﻨـﺫ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨــﺕ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴــﺕ ﺯﻭﺠــ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻫﺭﻤﻴﺴــﻭﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘــﺩ‪‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘــﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫"ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻜﻥ ﻭ‪‬ﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﺠـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻷﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﺒ‪‬ﺕ "ﺁﺭﺱ" ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺠـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻌﺎﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﻤﺎ ﻋﺩﺍ ﺜﻼﺜﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭ*ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ ﻭ*ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺎﻤ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻭﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺍﻟـﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﹸـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﹶﻌﺫﺍﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻌﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴل *ﺃﺩﻭﻨﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻔﻭ‪‬ﻗﺕ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻼ ﺃﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐِﻨﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻤـﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻗﺭﻴﻨﺎﺘﻬـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﺒﻨﺎﺘﻬﻥ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻴﻭﻓﻘﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺤﻴـﺎﺘﻬﻥ‬
‫ﺏ‪ .‬ﻓـﺈﻥ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﹼﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﻠﱠﻤﺕ ﻤـﻥ *ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻭﺠﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻓﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻨﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺸ ﹸﺘ ِﻬﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﺒﻌﺎﻁِﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄﺠ‪‬ﺠﺔ؛ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﹾ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﺨـﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺕ؛‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃُﻫـﺩِﻴﺕ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ـﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺄﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺸـ‬
‫ـﺭﺕ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺃﻜﺒـ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﺘﻨﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻜل ﻓﺘﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎ َ‬
‫ﺼﺏِ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺭﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭِﻫﺎ ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻌﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶﺒ ٍﺔ ﻻ ﺘﺼل ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺘﻀﻊ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺤِﺯﺍ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋِﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﻭﺭﻨﺜـﺔ ﻭﻗﺒـﺭﺹ‬
‫ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴﺎﺀ‪‬ل ﻤﻤﻨﺭﻤـﻭﺱ‪:‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻷﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺴـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪...‬؟"‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺤـ‬
‫ـﻴﻌﻪ ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻬﺠ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺘﺸـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺩﺍﻋﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ـﻠﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ـل ﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻌـ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﺤﺒ‪‬ـﺕ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ ﺩﻴـﻭﻨﻴﺯﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل ﺠﻤﻴـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻴﻤﺘﺩ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﻤ َ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻷﻤﻬﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﺒﺭﻁﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻋِﺭ ﹶﺓ "ﺴﺎﻓﻭ" ‪ Sappho‬ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺼ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻤﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺌِﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫"ﻤــﺎ ﻗﻴﻤــﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴــﺎﺓ ﺒــﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨﺴِـﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺜﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻤﻭ ِﺯ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻻﺸـﺘﻬﺎ ِﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺼﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﻅﹶـﻭﺍ ِﻫ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺒِﻐـﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﻭﺓ ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻬﻭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل*ﺃﺨﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺸﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﹼﺎﺴـﻊ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﺭﺒﺘﻬـﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻟﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﻤل ﺭﺴﺎﺌﻠﻬﺎ ﻤﺜـل ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼـﻔﹸﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﹸﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤﺕ ﻷﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺠـل‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ "ﺤﺘﻰ ﻟﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹶﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺠ‪‬ﻊ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺠﺎﺏِ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﹼﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻤﻊ ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤـﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺼِـ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺠل ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺃُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫*ﺇﻴﺭﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﺸﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺘﻤﺎﺜﻴﻠﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎ ِﺌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼـﺔ ﺒﺄﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﻤﺭﺍﺤِﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺯﻤِﻨ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻤﺜﺎل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﻨﺤ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨ ﱠﻜﺭ‪ ‬ﺸﺎﺏ ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺎل ﻤﻴﻠـ‬
‫ـﻴﺘﻴﻠﻴﺱ ﻭﺘﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺍﻜﺴـ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘﱢﻠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺼﻴﺤﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﺎﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠَ‬
‫ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺒﺎﻹﺨﺼﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﹶﻠﻔﹶــﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠــﻌﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻔــﻭﻅ‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﻑﹸ ﺃَﺼ ُ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل"‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫‪٧٨‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﺜﱠﺭﺜﹶﺭ ِﺓ ﻭﺇﻓﺸـﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻜﻭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﻴﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺍﺭ؛ ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﺏ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺤــﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟــﺫﱠﻫﺒِﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱢــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﹶﻠﺕِ ﺍﻷﺨﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺠﻌل ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ﱢﺜﻠﹸﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﻗﺹ‬
‫ﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻗﺎﻤـﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺒﻌِﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺭِﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻀ ِﻊ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤﻘﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺸﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺔ ﺒﺎﻹﺨﺼﺎﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﻭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺭﻨﺸـﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ـﻌﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ـﺈﻥ ﺍﺨـ‬
‫ـﻲﺀ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱡﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺄﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻟـﻥ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻹﻗﺩﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻅﻠﱠﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻅ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﺤِﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﺨﱢ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﹸﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻁﻭﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﻏﻴـﺭﻩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻵﻥ ﺘﹸ ﹾﻠ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻗﹶﺭﺍﺌِﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﹼﺎﻨِﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﺒﺭﻭﺍﺌـﻊ‬
‫ل ﻭﻗﺼﺎﺌ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺎﺜِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪AVESTA‬‬
‫‪AFYRIKETE‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﻫـﻭﻤﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻻﺒﻨـﺔ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻐﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ "َﺃ ِﻭﺴ‪‬ـﺘﺎ " )ﻷﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻭ ﺘﻨﻁﻕ ‪ v‬ﺒﺎﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴﻴﺔ(‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺫﻜِﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻑ ﻨﺎﺒِﻀــ ٍﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻴــﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻭﺼــﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼـﻨﱠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻷﻫ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ ‪‬ﻤﺯ‪‬ﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻭِﻨﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺼِﻐﺎﺭ‬
‫"ﺃﺒﺴﺘﺎﻕ"‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ ﻟﻠﻌﻘﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻼﺀ‪‬ﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻀﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻘﺘﻀﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴﻭ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﭭﺴﺘﺎ‬
‫ﻫﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟِﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺴﻴﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ ﻻ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺘـﻭﻱ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺸﹶﻌﺎﺌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘِﺴ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺜﺎ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﺎﺩِﻴﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺼـﺎﺌِﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻭﺤﻲ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ *‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻫ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ ‪‬ﻤﺯ‪‬ﺩﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺘﺎ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻷﭭﺴـ‬
‫ل ﺇﻻ ﻗِﺴ ـﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﱢﺜ ـ ُ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺩِﻴـ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﻜِﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋِﻠ ٍﻡ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻜِﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟـ‬
‫ل ﻤ‪‬ﺅﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺩﺸـﻴﺭ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎ ِﺌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﱢﻘـﺔ ﺒﺼِـﻐﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺃﻫ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﻤ‪‬ﺯﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻴﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻡ‬
‫ـﻭ ﺍﻟﻘِﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺩ؛ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫)‪ (٣‬ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻜﻬ‪‬ﻨﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻨـﺎﻭل ِﻗﺼ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺴﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ )‪٢٤٠ – ٢٢٤‬ﻡ( ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﺎ ﺘﻔﺭ‪‬ﻕ ﻤـﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺠﺩ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﻨﻘل ﺍﻷﺠﺯﺍﺀ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻘﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ ﱠﺘﺴِﻡ ﺒـﻪ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺤـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻠﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻘِﺼﺎﺭ ﻟﻠﻜﻬﻨﺔ ﻭﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ "ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﺃﻓِﺭﻴﻜِﻴﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪ ‬ﻡ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﺘﺎﻟ ٍﺔ ﻤﺎﻜِﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻐﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜِﺘﺎﺒﻬﻡ ﺍﺴـﻡ "ﺃ ِﭭﺴ‪‬ـﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺯﻨﹾـﺩﺍ"‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺌﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﹸﻌِـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺼِـ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺸﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌـ ِﺔ ﹶ‬
‫)‪ (٥‬ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺩﺓ ﺃﭭﺴﺘﺎ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻷﭭﺴـﺘﺎ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹸـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﻴﻌﺘﻨﻘﻭﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺭِﺴـ ﹶﺔ ﻟﻜﻨـﻭﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺌﻜﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﺩﺸﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﺍﻟﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺍﻟﻔﺴﺒﺭﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺘﻭﻱ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺦ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﻭﺭِﻱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻤ‪‬ـ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﹼﺎﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻟﻺﻟﻬﻴﻥ‪ * :‬ﺃﭽﺒﻲ ﻭﻨﺎﻴﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻤﻥ ﺁﻟﻬ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺼﻭﺹ ﺍﻹﻴﺭﺍﻨ ‪‬ﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﺼﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﻓِﺮِﻳﻜِﻴﺖ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺴﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻗـﺩﻡ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺼﻭﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﹶﻜﺭ‪ ‬ﻤﺯِ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﺎﺸِـﻴ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺸﻔﺘﻴﻪ‪!...‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺒﻥ ﺃﺠﺴﺎﺩ‪‬ﻫﻥ ﻷﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ ﺍﻷَﭬِﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺯﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭِﺴﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫)‪ (٤‬ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺸﺕ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻠﻭﻡ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﭭﺴـﺘﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺸِـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻁـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ـﺈﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨ ـ ِ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴـ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺩﻱ‪‬؛ ﻨﺠـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺤﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪٧٩‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋـﺔ ﺒِﺼـﻔ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻘﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺘﺭِﺴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎ‪" :‬ﺇﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻴﻬـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺠـ‬
‫ﺼـﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـ‬
‫ﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻑ ﻗﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﻭﻋﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﺎ ِﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻓﻌ‪‬ـﻰ ﺃﺸـﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋـﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻉ ﺤﻴﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻤﺢ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻠـﻙ ﺍﻟﻤِ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘـﺔِ ﺃﻤـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻼ ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﹸﺭﺍ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﻴﻘﺎل ﻤـﺜ ﹰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺙﱡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﭭﺴﺘﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺽ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻌ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﺸﻊِ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍﻨﹶﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﻥ َﺃ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻭِﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴ‪‬ﻭ ِﻗﻪِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺤِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺘﹼﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﺸـﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺤ ﱠﻜ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻌﻴﺩﻩ ﺇﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺤـﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ـﺕﹸ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺜﹶﻘﺎﻓـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺼﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻴﺵ َﺃ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻟﱢﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺒـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﻅﻬـﺭ‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺨﺯﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ‬
‫ﺴﻨﹶﺎ ِﺒ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﹶﺘ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻷﻟﻴـﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻴﻔﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻨﻴﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤـﻼﻙ "ﻭﻫﻭﻤﻨـﻪ" ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﻴﺤﻤﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻤِﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻜﹾـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻴـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺘﹶﻌﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻀُ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﺸﹾـ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺎﻷﭭﺴﺘﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺭ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷَﻓﻌ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺭ‪‬ﻤـ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺘﹶﻌﻭِﻴ ﹶﺫ ﹲﺓ ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻀ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ ﻟﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱠﻠﺩ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﻭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒِﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺜل؛‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﻘﺘﻠﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻌﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺜﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻌﺎﺒِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻭﻴﻠﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒـﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻜﻬﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺴﻴﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﺍﺘﱢﺼﺎِﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﺦ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻬﻡ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻌﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻘﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻭﺍﺌِﻌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻡ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺠ‪‬ﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺢ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻀ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩِﺭﺍﺴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺠﻬ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ﻤﺎ ﻟﻸﭭﺴﺘﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺄﺜﻴ ٍﺭ ﻗﹶـ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ٍﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻜ ِﺭ ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﺍﻷَﻭﺴﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺸـﻙ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺨﺎﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل"‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻤ‪ ‬ﱠﺘ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﺎﻟﺤِﻤﺎﻴ ِﺔ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻘـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻌﺎﺒﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻘﺎﺭِﺏ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ؛ ﻜﺎﻟﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺃﻥ ﹶﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻷﻓﻌـﻰ ﺩﻭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﻰ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﺴﺭﻯ ﻤﺜﻼﹰ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺭﻭﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴﺠـﺏ ﺃﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻭﻏﻴـﺭﻩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺠِﻊ ﻟِـﺩﺍ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺜﹸﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻘﺭﺏ ﺇﻻ ﺒﺎﻟﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﺤِﻤﺎﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪VIPER‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕِ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻨﺜﹶﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺠِﻠ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻴﺠﻠﻭ‬
‫ﻑ ﻗﹶﻠﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺸﹸﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺠ ﱢﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻴﺅﺜﱢﺭ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﻌـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺩﻭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱢﺭﻴﺎﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺭِﻴﻀـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺸﺎﺀ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺠـﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓﻌﻰ ﻏِﺫﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﺩﻗِﻴﻘﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺃ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﹶﻗﺼِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹶﺫﻨﹶﺏ‪ ،‬ﺇِﻓﻴﺠِﻴﻨ‪‬ﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﺤﻴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻓﻌ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻔِﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎل ﻫﻲ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻬـﺭﺕ ﻋﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘِﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎلُ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪" :‬ﻤﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺩﻏﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﻓﻌـﻰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻌ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤـﻥ ﺁﻴـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﻫﻠﹸـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﹶﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻴ ٍ‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘ ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻵﺨﺭﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل‬
‫ﹶﻨ ﹾﻘ َ‬
‫ﻓﺘﺭﺠﻡ ﺍﻷﭭﺴـﺘﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴـﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻷَﻓﹾﻌ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜِﺘﺎﺏ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻅﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ َﺃ ﹾﻓﻌ‪‬ﻰ"؛ ﻷﻥ ﻜﹸـ ﱠ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻘﺎل‪َ" :‬ﺃ ﹾ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫"ﺩﻴﺒﺭﻭﻥ" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻓﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـﻥ ﺇﻗﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺘِـﻪ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪AFSUN‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺤ ﱠﺜ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﭭﺴﺘﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌِﻨﺎﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻓﹾﺴ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺯﺒﺎﺭﻨﺞ‪.‬‬
‫‪IPHIGENIA‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨـــــ ﹸﺔ ﺃﺠـــــﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻤﻨﹸﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ Agamemnon‬ﻭﻜﻠﻴﺘﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺭﺍ‬
‫‪ Clytemnestra‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ‬
‫‪٨٠‬‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ *ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺩﻟﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻜﺘﺭﺍ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺼَ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻴﻼﻤﺒﻭﺱ ﻴﺭﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻨِﻲ "ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﺫ ﻤ‪‬ﻭِﻟﺩِﻫﺎ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻘِﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﻜ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺨﺘِﻬﺎ ﺇﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸِـﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﻓﻴﻼﻜـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻟِﻤﺎ ﺴﻤﻌﺘﻪ ﻋﻥ ﻤ‪ ‬ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘلِ ﺃﺨﻴﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴـﺘﻴﺱ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟـﻪ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﹶـﻪ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻭ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﻩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺤ ﱢﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺩﻩ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻔﻲ ﻭﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﺴـﺘﹶﻁﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻴﺸـ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪ ‬ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻼ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﹰ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﻴـ ‪‬ﻊ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻀِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺸﹶﻑ ﻤﻴﻼﻤﺒـﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻕ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﺘِﻤﺜﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺽ ﺇﻓﻴﻜﻠﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒﺩِﻫﺎ ﺒﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺒﺭﻭﺭﻭﻥ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ‬
‫ﺴﻜﱢﻴﻨﹰﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﻁﹸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺃَﻱ ِ‬
‫ﹸﺫ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺇﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ ﻜﺎﻫﻨ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺽ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻓﻭﻻﻜـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻬـ‬
‫ﹶﻨﺤ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻗﹸﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ؛ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِﺒﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻑ ﻟـﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺀ ﻴﺸـﺭﺒﻪ ِﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻭ‪‬ﺼ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺢ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ـ ﹸﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ َﺃﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺕِ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻟﻥ ﺘﻤﻭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻋـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭﺓ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻴﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺎﻙ ﺭِﻭﺍﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺽ‪ ...‬ﻭﻫﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨـ‬
‫ﺝ ِﺒﺼ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺃ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻤﺭِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﺯ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻹﺒﺤﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻋﻠﹶﻥ‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻥ ﺘﻌﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺹ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘﻠِﻔﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﺤـﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺈﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺴﻴﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﹸـ ِﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻜﱢﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻓﻴﻜﻠـﻭﺱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻀﺤ‪‬ﻲ ﺒﺈﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺘﺒﻁﺔ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻌﻠﱠ ﹸ‬
‫‪ ،Podarces‬ﻭﺒﺭﻭﺘﻴﺴــﻴﻼﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘــﺎ ﹸﺓ ﺒﺤﺠــﺔ ﺃﻨﻬــﺎ ﺴ‪‬ــﺘﹸﺯ ﱡ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ؛ ﻓﻔـﻲ ﺒـﺭﻭﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫‪.Protesilaus‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺘﻴﻜﺎ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹶﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺨﺘﹸﻪ ﺇﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻴــﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨــﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻗﺩ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻜـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻤﺎ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ـل‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻔﻌ َ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭِﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻨﻪ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎﺘﹶﺕ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺒﻭ‪‬ﻋﺩِﻩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺤ‪‬ﻨِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺸـﺠﺭﺓ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶﺯﺍﺕِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒــﻭﺩﺍﺭﻜﻴﺱ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻀِــ ِﻪ ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ــ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ*ﺃﺨﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺫﺒ‪‬ﺢ؛ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻤـﺎﺭﺍﺘﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﻓﻴﻜﹾﻠِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺒﻐﹶﺯﺍﻟﹶـﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶـ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺘﻴﻜﺎ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺔ ﺘـﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـﺎ ﹶﺓ ﺇﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ ﻟﻡ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺕﹾ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﻭ ‪‬ﻫﺒ‪‬ـﺕ‬
‫ـﺙ‬
‫ـﺎﻭﺭﻴﺱ؛ ﺤﻴـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺘـ‬
‫ـﺤﺎﺒ ٍﺔ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ *ﺃﺨﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺯ‪ ‬ﻭﺠ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻋﺠﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﹶﻔﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺕٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻀﺤِﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻐﹸﺭﺒﺎ ِﺀ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫*ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺘـﺎﻭﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ل ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ل ﺘِﻤﺜﺎ َ‬
‫ﻟِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹸﻘ َ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ـﺎﺩ ﻴﻜــﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ ،Amphitryon‬ﻭﻴﻜـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻭﺃﻡ *ِﻟ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل؛ ﺇﺫ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﻟﻴﺔ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ِﺩ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫‪IPHICLUS‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ *ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﹸﻭﻻﻜﹸﻭﺱ ‪ Phylacus‬ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺜﹶﻌﺎﺒِﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺩ ﺇﻓﻴﻜﻠﻴﺱ ﻭﻫﺭﻗـل؛‬
‫ﺇﻓِﻴﻜﹾﻠﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻨﱢﻴﻨﹰﺎ؛‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻓﹶﻠﺠ‪‬ــﺄ ﻭﺍﻟِــﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻭﻻﻜــﻭﺱ ﺇﻟــﻰ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـﺩﺭﺓ‬
‫* ﻤﻴﻼﻤﺒﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﻤﻊ ﻭﻴﻔﻬـﻡ ﺃﺼـﻭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺠ‪‬ﺭﻯ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻓﻴﻜﻠﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﻫﺭﻗـل‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺠﺒﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺸـﺘﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻤﻔﻴﺘـــــﺭﻭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺒـــــ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻜﺎﻫِﻨ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ *ﺜﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺱ ‪،Theseus‬‬
‫‪IPHICLES‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﻨﻘﹶﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺭﺍﻓﹶـﻕ ﺇﻓﻴﻜﻠـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻫﺭﻗل ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎﺕ ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶﻪ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﺭﺠﻴﻨـ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠ ـ ِﺔ ﻀـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫‪٨١‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﺘﻭﻤﻴﺩﻭﺴﺎ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ ﺍﻟﻜـﺎﺜﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﱠـ ٍﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺭﺜﹶﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺸـﻌﺭﻭﻥ ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻴﻭﻻﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﹶـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻭﻓﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻘﻠﱠﺹ ﺇﻨﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻷﻓﻴﻭﻥ ﻤﻨﺫ‬
‫ﻋﺭِﻓﺕ ﺨﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻐﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺸـﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﻜﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻴﺠﺎﺭﺍ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﻫﺭﻗل‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﻠﱠﻤـﺎ ﻴﻬﺘـﺎﺝ‬
‫ﺨٍ‬
‫ﻜل ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﱢ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺨﻨﻭﻥ ﻟﻸﻓﻴﻭﻥ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﺠ‪‬ﺄﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﹼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻡ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺭﻗل ﹶﻗﺘﹶـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻨﻑِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻗﹸﻭﺍﻫﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻘِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻻ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺘﺎﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﻎ ﻤﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻟﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺄﺜﱠ ‪‬ﺭ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹼﺎﺭ ﺃﻥ َﺃ ﱠﺜﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻴﺎلِ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻲ‪‬؛‬
‫ﻥ ﻟ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﺒﺎﺕٍ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻤﻨﹸﻭﻥ ﻟﻸﻓﻴﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺘﹶﺼﻭِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺭﺅﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺃﺸﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﺫﹶﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺴﺠِﻴلِ ﺒﻌﺽ ﻨﻭﺍﺩِﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺠﻴﺎﺱ ﻭﻻﻭﻭﻤﻴﺩﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﺘﺯ‪ ‬ﻭﺝ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﱠﻠﻜﹸﻬﻡ ﺭ‪‬ﻏﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻋﺎﺭِﻤـ ﹲﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸـﻭﻥِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒِ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭﺒِﺔٍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ُﺃﺼِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺇﻓﻴﻜﻠﻴﺱ ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻨﺞ ﻤـﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺇﻴﻭﻻﻭﺱ؛ ﺇﺫ َﺃ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﻓﻴﻜﻠﻴﺱ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻓﹾﻴ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫‪OPIUM‬‬
‫ﺨﺸﹾﺨﺎﺵِ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪ ‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻸ ﹾﻓﻴ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﻀِﺞ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﺨﱢﻨﻭﻥ ﻟ َ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻨﻌﻭﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻭﻁﹰﺎ ﻭﻴﺜﻘﺒﻭﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻏ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺜﻘﱠـﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺜﺒﺘﹼﻭﻨﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻨﺘﻔﺎﺥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﻭﻀﻊ ﺍﻷﻓﻴـﻭﻥ ﻓـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺹ ﻜـﺄَﺩﺍﺓٍ‬
‫ل ﺒﻭﺠ ٍﻪ ﺨـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻤ َ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗِﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﻓﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻗﹾﺘِﺮﺍﻉ ‪SORTITION‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﺨﱢﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﻠﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺩ‪‬ﺨﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺨِـل‬
‫ﺍﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﺨﱢ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ﺩ ِﺭ ِﻩ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﻓﻴﻭﻥ ﻗﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺠﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻷﻓﻴـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭﹰﺍ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴﻲ‪ ،‬ﻴﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﻁِـ ِﻪ ﺒـﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻐﺵﱡ ﺍﻷﻓﻴﻭﻥ ِﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺘﹶـﺄﺜِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻓﻴـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﺨﱢﻨﻴﻥ ﻟﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﺨﱢﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺩﺨﻨﻭﻥ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻤِﺯﺍ ِ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶــ ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪ ‬ﻡ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴــﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺒـ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺠِﺒﻴ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻗﺘِﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻨﹸﻭﻥ ﻟﻸﻓﻴـﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻬـﻡ ﻅﻠﱡـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﱢ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺍ ﹾﻗﺘِﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻟـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻴﻘﻅﻴﻥ ﻁﻭﺍل ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤـﺎلِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﺕِ ﻤﻥ ﺴِـﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺭﺨﺎﺀ ﻫﺎﺩﺉ ﹶﻟﺫِﻴﺫ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﻠـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹸﻭﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﹼﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻴﻘﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﺇﻨﻬﻡ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺇﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺩﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻱ ﺃﺤـﻼ ٍﻡ‬
‫ﺨﱠﻠﻠﹾـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻡ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻤِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻨﹶﻭ ٍﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ل ﹶﻓﻘﹾـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻹﺤﺴـﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯﻋِﺠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﹶﻟﻌ‪‬ـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺨﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤﻥ؛ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓﻴﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ِﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ـﺎﻁِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ِﺭﻗﹸﻬﺎ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓﻴﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻁِﻴ ُ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺁﺜـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ـﺎﻁِﻲ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺏ ﺫِﺌﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘﻠِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺘِﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻟِﻠﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺴﺎﺤِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺎﺌِﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺭﻭﺴﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﻨﻤﺎﺭﻙ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻭﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻭﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻭﻫﻴﻤﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻴﺴﻠﻨﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺴﺭﻋﺔ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓﻴﻭﻥ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎل ﻤﻊ ﺸﺎ ِﺭﺒِﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻋـﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﻭﻗﺘﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﺘﺩﺨﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﻴﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ِﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻤـﺭِ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺴﺘﻐﺭﻗﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻁﻭ َ‬
‫ﺤﺘِﺴﺎﺌِﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱﻻ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﺄ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺤﺎﺠِﺒﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺴ‪‬ـﻌِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘﺭِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠَ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻅﱢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﺘﺎﺓﹶ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﺘﹶـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﺠِﺒﺎﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺘﻤﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﺭ‪ :‬ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﻋﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹸﻨ ﹸ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺨﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴﻭﻥ ﻟﻸﻓﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ـﺩ‪‬ﻤﻨﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺇﺤﺴـ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ـ َﺅﺜﱢ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺨﻠِﻪ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓﻴ‪‬ﺘﹶﺼﺎﻋ‪ ‬ﺩ ﻤﻨﻪ‬
‫ﹶﻟﻬ‪‬ﺏٍ ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﺒﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺘﺄﺜﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﻟِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫*ﻤﻴﺠﺎﺭﺍ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﻫﺭﻗل‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﻓﻴﻭﻥ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﻬﻴﺭﻭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﻘﹼﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﻓﻴﻪ؛ ﺴﻭﻑ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺴﻌﻴﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺍﺠِﻬــﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻻ ﹶﺘﺘﹶــ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻋﻠــﻰ‬
‫‪٨٢‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻁﹾﻼﻕ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ ﻏﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺭِﺠل ﻤ‪‬ﺴﻠﹸﻭﺨﺔ" ﻭ"ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺼﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺏ"‬
‫ﺠﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺎﻟِﺤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ"ﺃﺒﻭ ﺭِﺠل ﻭﺯﺓ"‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﻨﹶﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﺸﻐﹸﻭﻟﹸﻭﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﱠﻬﻲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَﻗﹾﺰﺍﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻡ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌِﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻼﻤِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭِﻴـﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻫﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺨﺘِﻼﻑ ﺒِﻴﺌﺎﺘِﻬﺎ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﺩﻴـﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﻔِﻴ ﹶﻘ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺠِﻠـﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﺘ ﹶﻐﻀ‪‬ـﻨﺔ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺤِـﺩﺍﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺒﺎﻜﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻤـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻏﻠِﻴﻅﺔ ﻭﻟِﺤﺎﻫﻡ ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺀﻭﺴﻬﻡ ﹶ‬
‫ﺞ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺯلِ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺴـﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻁﱠﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻗﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﺇﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﹸﻭ ِﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﱠﻤﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻜﺄﻗﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻹ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﱢ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﺼـﺎﺒﺔ‬
‫ﺱ ﻜﻴﻑ ﻴﺨﺒﺯﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴـﺒﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺨﻁﻭﺍﺘﻬﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺜﱢـﺭﺓﹰ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌ ُ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺎﻫﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺨِﻴﻁﹸﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱢﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﺎﻏﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺴـﺎﺅُﻫﻡ ﺒﺎﺭِﻋـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎﻋِﻴــﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻓــﻭﺍﻫﻬﻡ ﻭﺍﺴــﻌﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺭﺩﺍﺌﻬﻡ ﺍﻷﺨﻀﺭ‬
‫ﻏﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻨﱢﺤ ﹰﺔ‪ .‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺭِﻓ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﻴﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﻏﺒــﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻀــﻌﻭﻥ ﻋﻠــﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻨﺒ‪‬ﺅ ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺩ ٍﺭ ﻜﺒﻴ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﺭﺅﻭﺴﻬﻡ ﻁﻭﺍﻗﻲ )ﺠﻤـﻊ ﻁﺎ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ـﺔ(‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﺤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻘل‪ ،‬ﻴﻌِﻴﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻤﺭﺍﺀ ﻟﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﺒﺎﺕ )ﺍﻟﻌﺩﺒـﺔ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺃﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺩﻴ ِﺩ ﺤﻴﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺩﻟﻲ ﺨﻠـﻑ ﺍﻟـﺭﺃﺱ(‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﻋ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﻤِﻠﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴـ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﺤﺜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﻤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻸﻗﺯﺍ ِﻡ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺼِﻴﺎﻏ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩِﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﺒﺎ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺨﻼﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﺅﻟﹼـﻑ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻨﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻋ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺭﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺅﻟﱢﻔﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ ﺠﻤﺎﻋ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻨﻅﺎﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼـ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔِﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻋﺎﺸـﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠِﺒﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱢﻼل ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﻬ‪‬ﻭﻑ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎﺭِ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﹸﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﹸﻗﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤﻨِﻴﻔﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺼل ﺍﻟﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﹸﻨﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟِﺜﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻤﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺼﺒِﺢ ﻟﻪ ﻟِﺤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀﻬﻡ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻘﹶﻠﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺎﻉ"‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﺃﺒـﻭ‬
‫ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘﺒ‪‬ﻪ؛ ﻤﺜل " ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﻴ ـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺄﻨﻤـ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻋﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜِﺒﺎ ِﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﻡ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺴـﺭﺍﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺼﺎ ِﺭﺤ‪‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ ﻁﺎﺌِﻔﺔ ﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﻨﹶﻬـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻼ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻔﺎ ِﺩﻉِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻵﺩﻤﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌﻀﻬﻡ ﻴﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﻟﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ﺩﺍﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺍ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻊ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻜل ﻫﺩﻴﺔ ﻴﺘﻠﻘﹼﺎﻫﺎ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﺯ ٍﻡ‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻥ ﻴﺩﻴﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻﺒﺩ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺭﺫﺍﺌﻠﻬﻡ ﺃﻨﻬـﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻐ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ٍﺭ ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻷﻗــﺯﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ــ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜﻠﹶــ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴـﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴـﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹾـ ِ‬
‫ﻥﺒﹶ‬
‫ﺴﺭِﻗﺔِ‪ ،‬ﹶﻜِﻠﻔﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل؛ ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺠِﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤـﻨﻬﻡ ﺒـﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴ ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻏﹶﺒﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒِﻌﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﻘﺘﺭﺏ ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃُﻨـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍ ِﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻜﹶﺴـﺔِ ﺍﻷﻁﻔـﺎ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺼﻔﹶﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﺴـﺎ ِﻜﻨﹸﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎﺒِﻴ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﻤِﻴﺎ ِﻩ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺍﺴﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﹼﺎ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺒﺎﺀ‪‬ﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻏﻡ ﻤﻤـﺎ ُﺃﺜِـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﺘﹶﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺒﻌﻀﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺘﺨﹾﻔﺎﺀ‬
‫ل ﺤﻴﻨﹰﺎ ﺁﺨﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘ ِﻤﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻐﺎ ٍﻡ ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺨﻔﻴﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺢ ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺎﻭِﻴﺫ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﹶﺜ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤِﻠ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺭِﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﺃﻭﻗـﺎﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺸﻁﹸﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﺩﺍﺕِ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻔﻴﻴﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﹼﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺸﹸﻭ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ ﻗِﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻁﻴـ ِﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪٨٣‬‬
‫ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻨﻅﻴﺭ ﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺘﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺇﺭﺍﺩﺓ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹶﺭﻭِﻱ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻘل‪.‬‬
‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﹼﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺁﻤﺎﻟِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺩﺙ ﻟﻜل ﻤـﻥ ﻴﺭﺘﻜـﺏ ﻓِﻌـ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺒﻭﺠ ٍﻪ ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻴﻼﺌﻤـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺩﺓ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ ...‬ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺒﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻅﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺤﻅﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺇﻟـﻴ ِﻬﻡ ﺃﺤـﺩ؛ ﻓـﺈﻨﻬﻡ ﻻ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺎﺠ ﹶﺔ‪ ...‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴـﺩﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪َ ‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺒﺯ‪ ،‬ﻴﻀﻌﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤِﺤـﺭﺍﺙ؛‬
‫ﻻﻻﹶﺕ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺊ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻭﻫــﺫﻩ ﺍﻷُﺴــﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ــﻭ ﹶﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﻁﹶﺒﺎﺌِﻌِﻬﻡ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻅﱡﺭﻭﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺘِﻘﺎﻡ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺒﻘﹶﺴـﻭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻸﻗﺯﺍﻡ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺘﺎﺯﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩ ِ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ـﻔ ٍﺔ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻲ ﺒﺼـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺒﻤﺤﺼـﻭل ﻴ‪‬ﻜـﺎﻓِﺊ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻛﹾﺜﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺻ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻔِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻌﻴ ٍﻡ ﻴﻘﺎﺒل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﻨِﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﻜﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻴﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪AKTHAM IBN SAIFI‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺭِﻴﺎﺡ ﺒـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤـﺎﺭِﺙ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻗﹶﻴ‪‬ﺼِﺮ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺩﺓ )ﺃﻭ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﻔﹼﺎﺩ(؛‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺎﺸِﻥ ﺃﺒﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﺼﻔ ٍﺔ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﺎﺭِﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭﻫﻡ "ﻋﻘﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﻉ" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺠﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺁﺩﺍﺏ ﻜﺜﻴ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱡﻌﻭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِﻤﺤ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻭﺃﺨﹾﻼﻗﻴ‪‬ـﺎﺘﹸﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﺍﻹﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﺍﻤِﻴﻥ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺴﺎ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻠِﻤﺔ؛ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺕ ﺩﻴﺯﻨـﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺭ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻤِﻴﻁﹸﻭﺍ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺤﺎﻭ‪َ ‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱢﺜﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋـﻥ ﻤﻨـﺎﺒ ِﻊ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻴـﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﺌﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ُﺃﺼ‪‬ﻭ ٍ‬
‫ل ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺭِﻗــﺔ ﺃَﺼــﺎﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌــﺩِﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ ﻅﺎﻫِﺭﺓ ﹸﺘ َﺅﻜﱢ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﻨﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺎل‪ ...‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻭﹶﻟﺨﹾﻡ ﻭﺠ‪‬ﺫﺍﻡ ﻭﺃﻫ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﺀﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺤِﻠﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻕ ﺭﺠل ﻤﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻜﻠﻤﺎ ﺤ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺸﻴﻭﺥ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌـل ﻜـﺎﻨﹸﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ل ﺸﹶﻌﺭﺓٍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ْﺃﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﻤﻊ ﻜ ﱢ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻗﻭﺍل‬
‫ﻴﻁﻠﺒﻭﻥ ﹸﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺒﻌ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫‪‬ﺩﻗِﻴـ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺩﺍﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺒﺯ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶـﻪ‬
‫ﻕ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩﻗِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﻴﺄ ﹸﻜﻠﹸﻭﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻛﺘﺎﻳﻮﻥ ‪ACTAEON‬‬
‫ـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻴﻠﹶﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴـ‬
‫ﻀـ‬
‫ﺴ ـﻠﹸﻭﻙ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨﺼﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺘﹸـ ﹶﺫﻜﱢﺭﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﹸﻟﻘﹾﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻷﻜـﺜﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸﹾـ ﹸﺘ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﹸﻨﺴِﺒﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺭﻴﺴـﺘﺎﻴﻭﺱ ‪Aristaeus‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺘﻭﻨﻭﻱ ‪ ،Autonoe‬ﻭﺘﹶـ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ل ﻷﻨﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻋ ٍ‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺘﹶﺤ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺩﺨﹶـل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ ﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤﺭِﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹶﻡ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻘﹸﻀﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎ ِﻫِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﻭﻟﹶـﻪ ﺃﺨﺒـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎ ِﻫِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ ﺒﻌﻀﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ـ ِﻊ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﻀـﺎ ِﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼـ ِﺭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹸﺘ ِﻬﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺤﺭ‪‬ﻜﺔِ؛ ﻓﺎ ﹾ‬
‫‪AL-OKAISER‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﹶﺘﻤِﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫*ﺩِﻴﺎﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺴ ﹶﺘﺤِ ‪‬ﻡ؛ ﻓﻤﺯ‪‬ﻗﺘﻪ ﻜﻼﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻹﻛﹾﺴِﲑ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﹶﻔﺴـﻴ ِﺭ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﱠــﻭﺍ ِﻫ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻴﻌﻴ‪‬ــ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ــ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺹ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻴ ِﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﺸـﺨِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﺠ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺇ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ELIXIR‬‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻜـ‬
‫ـﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜِﻴﻤﻴﺎ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪٨٤‬‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺘﹸـﺭﺍﺩِﻑ " ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴِﻴ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﻤﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﻀـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒـ ِ‬
‫ـﻭﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﺴﻔﹶﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻜﺴﻴﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹸﻔ ﹸﺫ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﻨﱢﻴﺔ "ﻋﺎﻟِﻤﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻥ * ﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍ ﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ِﺒ ِﻔ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﱠﻴﻁﺎ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻀ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺴِﻴﺴ ﹶﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩِﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐ ﱢﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻋﺎ ِﺯﻓﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﺕ ‪ Tohmurath‬ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺭِﻱ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺴـﺭِﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎ ِﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﻔـﻲ ﻜﹶﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻨﻪ ِﻟﺘﹶﺤﻭِﻴلِ ﻤـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻌـﺎ ِﺩ ُ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺯﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻠﻴﻭﻥ ﻤﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌ ِﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﻤﻜــﻥ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔــﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ــ ٍ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﻜﺴﻴ ِﺭ ﺇﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺁﻨﻴ ٍﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫ ِ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻟﹾﭙ‪‬ﻤِﺶ ‪ALPAMYSH‬‬
‫ﻼﺤِﻡِ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﹶﻟﹾﻒ‪ ‬ﻟﹶﻴ‪‬ﻠﹶﺔٍ ﻭﻟﹶﻴ‪‬ﻠﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﺭِ ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻥ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺁﺴﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﹶﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺴِـﻴ ِﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪ARABIAN NIGHTS‬‬
‫ﺦ ﺘﺄﻟِﻴﻔِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻨﹸﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﺘﺎﺭﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺃﻻ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﺩ ﹸﻜ ِﺘﺒ‪‬ـﺕ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻌـ ‪‬ﺭﻑﹸ ﺘﺎﺭِﻴﺨﹸﻬـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺍﺌل ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸـﺭ ﺍﻟﻬِﺠـﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺩﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤﻘﻴﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩِﺱ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ(‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻋُ‬
‫ﻀ ِﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ِﺒﻠﱠﻭﺭ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻔﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺯ‪‬ﻉِ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺠﺎﺝ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﻤﻔـﺎﺘﻴﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻭﻡ" ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻜﺴﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﻬ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏٍ ﺃﻭ ِﻓﻀ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻏﹶﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺤﻴـﺎ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻜﺴﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﹸﺘﻁِﻴ ُ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻁﺎﻟﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﹸﺤـﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﻭﺘﺩﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﺍﻀِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﻓﻅﹸ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺼِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ـﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﻁِﻴﺒﺔ ﻭ ﹶﺘﻨﹶـﺎﻓﹸﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻭِﻴﻠﺔﹰ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻜِﻴﻤﻴﺎ ِﺀ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹰﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘ ِﻐﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﺘﹶﺤﻀِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻜﺴﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎ ِﺓ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﻭﻟﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺜﺎﻨِﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻭﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺁﻻﺗِﻲ‬
‫‪MUSICIAN‬‬
‫ﻨِﺴﺒ ﹰﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﻻﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤﻊ ﺁﻻ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴﻴﻘﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺘﹶـﺭِﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
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‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺩﺍﻭﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﹼـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺨﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹸﻪ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻭﺸﻙ ﻓﻴﻪ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺒﺴـﻭﺍ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺹ ﺁﺨﹶﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﺨ ٍ‬
‫‪ALBURZ‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻤﺴـﺭﺤﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻗِﺼﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺭِﻭﺍﻴـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁِﻴ ِﺭ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎ ِﺭﺴِﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻭ‪‬ل ﺠﺒـل‬
‫ـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﺤﻭﻟـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭﺭ ﻴﺴﻁﹶﻊ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻭﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻗِﻁﻌ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃُﻭﺒﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴﻴﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺭﺍﺌﻌ ﹰﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻌ ٍﺔ ﻋﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ل ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻅﻬﺭﺕ َﺃﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﻠﻜﺘـﺎ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪ ،١٨١٨‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻨ ﹸﻘﺼ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻨﺤﻭ ﻤﺎﺌﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻅﻼﻡ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﺒل ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶـﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻴﺜﹾـﺭﺍ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺒـﻭﺭﺯ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺫ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪ Mithra‬ﺍ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁلﱡ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﹶﻟﻡِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴﻜﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺸِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺴﺭِﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒَﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺠ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺠﻤﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺠِﺒﺎ َِ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﺫ ِﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﺒل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﻠﱠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺭﺴﻼﻭ‬
‫ﻁ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٢٥‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﻤﺎﻜﺴـﻴﻤﻠﻴﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻡ ُﺃﻋِﻴ ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﺕ ‪ ،Habicht‬ﺜـ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺒﺨـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِﻔﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻜﱠﺒﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻫﺘﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟِﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﺤﻴﺎﺘﹶﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﻅﹶـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭ ِﺀ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻁِﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻲ ﺁﺨﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺩﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺩﻭﺍﺀ ﻨﺎﺠِﻊ ‪‬ﻴﺸﹾـﻔِﻲ ﺍﻟﺠِﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﺎ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺤﻅ ﺒﻪ ﺃﻱ ﻋﻤـ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡﺫﻴ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋِﻴﻥ ﻗﺩﻴﻤﻴﻥ؛ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﺨﺴِﻴﺴ ﹶﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏٍ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻮﺭ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒِﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﻠﱢﺼﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻨﺎﻟﹶﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻬﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻁﹶﺒﻌ‪‬ﻬــﺎ ﻓــﻲ ﻜﻠﻜﺘــﺎ )‪– ١٨٣٩‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺨﺘﻠِﻔﺔ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻌﺎ ﹲ‬
‫‪ .(١٨٤٢‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﹶ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ؛ ﺃَﺸﻬﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻁﹶﺒﻌﺔ ﺒﻭﻻ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒـﺎ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫‪ ،١٨٣٥‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻓ ﹾ‬
‫‪٨٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻴﺔ ِﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫"ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺠﺎﻻﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ "ﻫـﺯﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻜِﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺃَﻨﻁـــﻭﺍﻥ ﺠـــﺎﻻﻥ )‪– ١٦٤٦‬‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻫِﻨﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل‬
‫ﺼَ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃﻓﺴﺎﻨﻪ" )ﺃﻟﻑ ﺨﺭﺍﻓـﺔ( ﻫـﻭ ﺃﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺸﺭﺓ‬
‫‪(١٧١٥‬؛ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ﭭﻭﻥ ﻫﺎﻤﺭ ﺇﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻨﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻑ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺼ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ ،١٧١٢‬ﻭﻅﻬﺭ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠـﺩﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺃﻟـﻑ ﻟﻴﻠـﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱠﺭﻴﻘـ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴـﻴﺔ ﺃَﻴـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺘﹸﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻤﻭﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺼﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﹸﻜ ﹸﺘﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫"ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻤﺜﻠﻪ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔﹰ؛ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺙ ﺒﺎﺭِﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻏ ﱞ‬
‫ﺏ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜِﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻑ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﻀـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺠﻤـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺩﻤِﺠـﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺇﺩﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻟِﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅﻟﱢﻑ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻟﻑ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺫﹶﻑ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪ ‬ﺘﺭﻴﺒﻭﺘﻴﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺹ ﻭﺍﺤِـﺩ؛ ﻷﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺸﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻼ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺽ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ِﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟﻲ ﺘﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﺭ‪‬ﻭﻓﹰﺎ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴـﺔ ﹶﺘ ﱠﺘﺴِـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒﻌِﻪ؛ ﹶﻓﺤ‪‬ﻅِﻴـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﺒِ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﻭﻗـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻷﺼ ِ‬
‫ل ﺇﻤﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﹸﻨﻘِ َ‬
‫ﻕ ﻭﺍﻻ ﹾﻨﺴِـﺠﺎﻡِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻷﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﹼﻭﺍ ﹸﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻻ ﺘﹸﻭﺠ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺼـﻨﱠﻔﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴــﺘﻬﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴــﺎﻟِﻲ ﺸﹸــﻌ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻨﻭﻋﺎﻥ‪ :‬ﺍﻷﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟِﻴﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻗﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻟﹸﻐﺎﺘِﻬـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎ؛ ﻓﻨﻘﻠﺘﻬـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒـ‬
‫ﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺴـﻠﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﹶﻴﺎل ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﻟﹶﻐﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﻬ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻷﺨﻴـﺭﺓ ﻟﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺇﺨﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘﻠِﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻﻗﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﱠـﺭﺍﺠﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﹼﺎﻨﻲ ﻴﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻠﻨـﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻋﻅـﺔ‬
‫"ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻨﺠﺎﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻅﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌِﺒﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺎ ﻫـﻭ ﻋﺭﺒـﻲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺠﻤـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴـ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺼـ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺜﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺨﺘﻠﹶﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﺇﺴﺤﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺩﻴﻡ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺠﻠﱠﺩﺍﺕ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﻋـﺎﻤﻲ ‪ ١٧٠٤‬ﻭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪ ١٧١٧‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﺠﺎﻻﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺠﻤﺔ ﺃﻤﻴﻨ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻸﺼل؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﻉ ﻭﺍﻻ ﹾﻨ ِﺘﺸﹶﺎ ِﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﱡﺫﻴ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫" ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫﺏ" ﻟﻠﻤﺴﻌﻭﺩﻱ ﻴﺸـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻜِﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺩﺒﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻤﺎﺱ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴـﺯﻱ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﺼﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﺠـﺎﻻﻥ ‪ Galland‬ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻁﺒِ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜِﺘﺎ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﺸـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺍﺨﺭ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠِﻤِﻴﻥ ﻟﻬـﺫﺍ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻷﺜﹶـ ِﺭ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺩﺒِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل ﻭﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﻤﺼﺭﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﺼـﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻅِﻴﻡ ﭭﻭﻥ ﻫﺎﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﭭﺎﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺎﻨﻨﺞ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺠﺭﻴﻔﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﻴﺒﻭﺘﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻭﻨﺎﺜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺽ ﺩﻭﺴﺎﺴﻲ ﺭ‪‬ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻜﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺭﻱ ﺘﻭﺭﻨﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺩﻭﺍﺭﺩ‬
‫ﭭﻭﻥ ﻫﺎﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺸﻜﱠﻙ ﻓـﻲ ﺼـﺤﺔ‬
‫ل ﻟﻴﺘﻤﺎﻥ‪ :‬ﺇﻥ ﺼﻭﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹸﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﺠﻤﺔ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺸـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻌﻭﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹾ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﺍﺌل ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟِﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻭﻁﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﱢﻑ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻸﺼ‪‬ل‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٨٢‬ﻗـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ِﻟ َ‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻜِﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺹ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺠﻭﻥ ﭙﺎﻴﻥ ﺒﺘﺭﺠﻤﺔ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴﺔ ﻜﺎﻤِﻠﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨﺸﹶﺭ ﭭﻭﻥ ﻫﺎﻤﺭ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٣٩‬ﻨﺼ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﺘﻨﻤﻭ ﻭ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﻜﺎ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻴـﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﱠﺹ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅﻴ‪ ‬ﺩ ﺒﻪ ﻭِﺠﻬ ﹶﺔ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻅﺭِﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻫـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﻴﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻌﺎﺕ ﻜﻠﻜﺘﺎ ﻭﺒﺭﺴﻼﻭ ﻭﺒﻭﻻﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺹ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘـﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻬﺭﺴـﺕ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ل ﻫِﻨـﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻜﺜﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼـ ٍ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ ﺘﻜﺎﺩ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺘﺭﺠﻤ ﹰﺔ ﺃﻤﻴﻨـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴ‪‬ﺎﺨِﻴﻥ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺃﻀـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺤـﻭل ﻤﻨﺘﺼـﻑ‬
‫‪٨٦‬‬
‫ﺴﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ل ﻓﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤِﺩ"‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻻ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺏِ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺩل‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫ل ﺒﺎﺒﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗِﺼﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﻘﺎﺒ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﻭﺒـﺎﻟﻘﺭﺍﺌﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺎ ِﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺨﻁ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺍ ِﻗ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺜل ِﻗﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﻠﻭﻗﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ـﺔ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺸِﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹶﺤ ِﻤﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻁﻴ‪‬ﺎﺘِﻬـﺎ‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺨُ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻟﻡ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﺨﹸﻠﻔﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﺜﺭﻴـﺎﺀ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﺼـل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻕ ﺠﺭﻭﻨﻴﺒﺎﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻀﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺼﻭﻟﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺌ ﹰﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ‪‬ﺯﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ـﺘﹶﻁﺎﻉ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩ ﺍﺴــ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻗــ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻴــ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹶﻰ ﺭﺃﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍﺯ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﺔِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻴﺴﺘﺭﻭﺏ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ﺃﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﻴﺌـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺭِﺩﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﹶﺯﺨﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒـﺎﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻅﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﻟ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅﱢﻟﻑٍ‬
‫ﺙ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ـﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻁﹼﺎﺭ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘـﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻐﹾﺩﺍ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻷﺼلِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤـﺎ ﻗِﺼـﺹ‬
‫ﺸﻁﹼﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﺍﺩِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺎﻭِﻴﺫ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼـ ٍ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﹶﻭﺍﺭِﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼلِ ﻭﻜﹶﻴﻔﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺼﻭل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻤِﺼﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺠ‪‬ـﺫﹸﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﻫﻲ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒِﻴﺌـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨـﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻴﻘﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩ ِ‬
‫ِﻓ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺎل ﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ َﺃﻗﹾـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘَﺄﺨﱢﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴﺒ‪‬ﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃَﺸﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻨﻭﻟﺩﻜﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒِﻴﺌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺴـﺘﻬﺩﻑ ﻤﻨـﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻲﺀ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻋﻭﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﺩ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ ﺒﺴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻬـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻤﺜﺎلِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻥِ ﺍﻷﺤـﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﹶﺘﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺤ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺠِﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺸﺒﻴﺠﻠﺒﺭﺝ ﺇﻥ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻘِﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺘِـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻭﺍ ِﻫ ِﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﻁﹶﻊ ﺒﻬﺎ؛ ﻭﺫﻟـﻙ ﺒـﺎﻋﺘﺭﺍﻑ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴ ِﺔ "ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺴﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﺎﺭﺴـﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺫ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ" ﻓﻲ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ﺔ "ﺍﻟﺤﻤ‪‬ﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﺜﹼﻼﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺒ‪‬ﻐﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﺭﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ﺕِ ﺍﻟﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎﺕ" ﺘﹸﺫﻜﱢﺭﻨﺎ ﺒﻨـﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺨِﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠِﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﻗﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺇﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬ﻉ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﹶﺼﺎﺌِﺹِ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ ﻭﻓـﺎﺭِﺱ؛ ﻭﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻁﺭِﻴﻘﺔ ﺸـﺎﺌِﻌﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ )ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻘ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺭﺠﻭﺍﺯﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢ ُ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻱ( ﻟﻪ ﺃﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻸﺸﻜﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻀﺎﻤِﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻼﻗـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺩِﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﺼﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﹸﻭﺼ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﹸﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻁﹶﻠﻘﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠِﻔﺔ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺸﹾـ ِﺒﻬ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻜﹶﻨﺯ ﺭﺍﻤﺒﺴـﻴﻨﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺎل‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻘ ﹲﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻐﺩﺍﺩﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﺩﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ ﺩِﺭﺍﺴـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻤِﻌ ﹲﺔ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹲﺓ ﻋـﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜِﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﺁﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒِﻘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘﻤـﺩﺕ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻘـ ِﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍﺯ‪‬ﻨـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ِﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻓﺎﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻔﺴـﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤـﺎﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ل "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﺒﻘﹸﻭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺼ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺄﺘﻲ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﻴﺌﺘﺎﻥ ﻤِﺼـ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻜﺘﻭﺭﺓ ﺴﻬﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻤﺎﻭﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﻴﻘـﻭل‪ :‬ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴـﺎﻟﻲ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ‬
‫ـﻭل‬
‫ـﻰ ﺤـ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟـ‬
‫ﺘﹶـﺩﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﺎﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻬﺫﱢﺒﻭﺍ‬
‫ل ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎﻭ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﺘﹶﺭﺘِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻴ‪‬ﺨﺘِﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼ ٍ‬
‫ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ ﻭﺘﻐﻴ‪‬ـﺭ ﺍﻵﺜـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺼﻴﺎﻏﹶﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺨﺘِﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺴﺦ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﹸﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻁـﺎ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ﻴﺎﻜِل ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻤِﻀﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﹼﺎﻨِﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻭﻴﺴﺘﺭﻭﺏ ﺁﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹲﺔ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨﺴـﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﻀﺤﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺕ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫‪٨٧‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ﺇﺤﺴـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻔـ ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺼﻤ‪ ‬ﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ ﺴـﺒﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻘﱢﻕ ﻟﻪ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺭﻴﺩ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤﺎﻫِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﺹ ﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﺠِﻨﺴِﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻬﺭﻴﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺨﻼ ِ‬
‫"ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﺎﻓﻲ"‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺎﺠﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﺤ‪‬ﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻨﺴﺨﺔ ﻜﺎﻤﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺃ ﺸﻬﺭﺯﺍﺩ ﻟﻴﺎﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺌﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤﺎﻟﹶﺕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬ﻬﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ل‬
‫ـﺔ ﻤِﺜ ـ ُ‬
‫ﺕ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺩﻭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺌِﺭ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻁـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹼ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﺼـ‬
‫ﹶﻨﻬ‪‬ﺽ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺴﺘﺎﺫ ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺭﺸﺩﻱ ﺼﺎﻟﺢ‬
‫ﺤﺭﺍﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭﻙ ﺍﻟﺜﹼﺎﻟﺙ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻤ‪‬ﺎل‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺜﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ َ‪،‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻬﺭﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭﹰﺍ ﻴﺘﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻴ‪‬ـ ْﺄ ﹶﺘ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒـﺄﻤﺭِﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﱢـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﻟﻪ ِ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘـﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﹶﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺤﻘﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﻤِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴ ِﺩ ﻟﻪ ﺒﺩﺭﺍﺴ ٍﺔ ﺘﹸﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ‬
‫ﺕ ﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭِﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﻭﺒﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺠﺎﻻ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒـﺎﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭ"ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﺒﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﺠﺭﺍﺏ ﺠـﻭﺩﺭ"‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭِﻴﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﹶﻭﺍﺭِﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻤﺩﻩ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺘﻬﻲ ﻤﻥ ﻁﻌـﺎﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺨ ﱡ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺴُ‬
‫ﻭﻁﺎ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻹﺨﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻴﺘَﺄﺯ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻗﻑ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻻ ِﺒﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻟﻼﺨﺘﻔﺎﺀ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﻅﺎﺭ ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﹶﻗﻠِﻴﻠ ٍﺔ ﺩﺭﺍﺴ ﹲﺔ ﻭﺼ ِﻔ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺃﻟـﻑ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻨﱢـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺸﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺤﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺭﻱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺴﺘﺎﺫ ﻓـﺎﺭﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﱢﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺸﹸ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺃﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ ﻤﻜﺎﻨـﺔ ﺨﺎﺼـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ "ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴﻌﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭ ﻜﻤـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠ ﱢﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺼُ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ل ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺴُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﻟﻲ‪ ...‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺴِﺤﺭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﻲ ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻌﻠﻭﻙ ﺍﻟﺜﹼﺎﻨِﻲ ﻤﻥ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻌــﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨﺼــﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱢــﺭﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴﺭﻭﺕ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺃﻋﻭﺍ ٍﻡ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﺸﱡــﻌﺭﺍ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺴــﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻗﹶــﺭﺍ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺒﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺸﹶﻘﺎﺀِ ﺇﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺠﻤﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴِـــﻴ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼـــ ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻴﻥ‬
‫"ﺃﺒﻲ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺴﻼﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﺤﻠـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﹼﺎﺠِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻌِﻔﺭﻴـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹼﺎﻟِﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺙ ﺒﺎﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌﻔﺎﺭﻴﺕ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺒﻭﺍﺴﻁﺔ ﻤﺎﺀ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹾـ ‪‬ﺭُﺃ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨـﺏ ﻫـﺫﺍ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺃﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ْﺄ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫"ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﺠ‪‬ﻤﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻭﺘﹶﻔﺼِﻴﻼﹰ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺤﻤ‪‬ﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﺜﹼﻼﺙ ﺒﻨﺎﺕ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻟﺘﺤﻭﻴل ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻤـﻥ ﺁﺩﻤـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﻨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﻭﺃﺨﻴـﻪ ﺸـﻤﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ" ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ "ﻗﻤـﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﻤـﺎﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺎﻟﻭ‪‬ﻓﺎﺀِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺼ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﺎﺤِﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺒﻌــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﹶﻌﺎﻭِﻴﺫِ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﺭﺸﱡﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـل‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺠﻤﺎﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﻐ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫﻴﺌﺘﹸﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﻴﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﷲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻅل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺤﺎﻟﹸﻪ ﺤﺘﱠـﻰ ﻴـﺄﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ ﺘﺒﺭﻴ ٍﺭ ﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺠﻤﻴﻠﻪ؛ ﻴﻘﺘل ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺒﻥ ﻓﺎﻀـل‬
‫ﺴلُ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﻁِل ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺤﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻜﺘﺸﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺸـﻬﺭﻴﺎﺭ ﺨِﻴﺎﻨـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺤﻴ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺴﻭﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺭﺁﻫـﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻘﱠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﻴﺩﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍﻵﺩﻤﻴﺔ ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ل ﻟﻴﻠ ٍﺔ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺨ ﹸﺫ ﻜ ﱠ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺤﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺓﹰ؛ ﻓﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻅ ﻟﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴـل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻔ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺫﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﻴﻘﺘﻠﹸﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻭﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﻤﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﺒﻨﺎﺘِﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﱢﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪‬؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺔ "ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻠﻁﺎﻥ ﻤﺤﻤـﻭﺩ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﹶﻴﻘ ﹸﺘﻠﹸﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﺘـﺎﺯ ﺃﺯﻤـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺨلِ ﺃﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﻬِﻴـﺩٍ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩُﺃ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟِﻲ ﺒ‪‬ﻤ‪ ‬ﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻨﺴـﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺭﺍ ﹰﻓـ‬
‫ﺠ ﱢﻨـ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻋﺩ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﺼﺎﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﻭ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺌِﻴﺴِـ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﺭﺯ ﺍﻟﺨﻭﺍﺭِﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠـﺔ"‪...‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨﺎﺘﹶﻡ ﺴـﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ...‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹸـﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶـ ُ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﻨﺯ ﻓﻴﻨﺘﻘل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁُ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺜﹸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫‪٨٨‬‬
‫ﻭﻀ‪‬ﺤﺎﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺭﺍ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻔﹸﻭﺫِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﻴﺸﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶﺫﺥٍ ﻭ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻑٍ‪ .‬ﻏﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺭ ﱢ‬
‫ﺕ ﺨﹸﺭﺍ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﻤﺜ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍﻨﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺠـﻭﺩﺭ" ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻴﺴﻭﺍ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻁﺎ َ‬
‫ﻱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺩﺒﺎﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫"ﻭﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺭ"‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻨﹾـ ‪‬ﺯ ﻋـﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺭﺍﺀِ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﺇﻥ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻴـﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻔﺘﹶﺢ ﺇﻻ ﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻁﱠـﺎﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﹼـﺎﻫِﻲ‪ ...‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪ ‬ﺠ‪‬ﺯﺍﺅُﻩ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻴـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﺒ‪‬ﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻹﺴـﻜﺎﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭ ﻻﺒـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻼﻗـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﻜل ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻡ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﻘﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺒﻴل ﻟﹸﻘﻤ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺍﺀ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻵ ِﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔﻠِـ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺵ ﻭﻻ ﻴﻌﺭﻓـﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺴـ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻔﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺠِل؛ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻟـﻭ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌِﻘﺎ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﺸِـ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺎل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺎل ﻭﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﺒﻴﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻼﻁِﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺼﺎﻫِﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺙ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﹸ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺼ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺸﺨﺹ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻠﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺩﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺨﻁﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﻟﻲ؛ ﻗﺩ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻜ ﹰﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺠﺎﺭﻴﺔﹰ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﺎﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﺎﺘِﻨـﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﺨﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬؛ ﺒل ﻴﺅﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻁِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺒـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺇﺜﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻥ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭﻑ ﻭﻭﺍﺠﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺭ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﻔـﻨﱠﻥ ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﺠﻤﺎﻟﹸﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻟﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒ ﹶﻘﺔِ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺩِﺤﺔ‪ ...‬ﻓـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﹶﻨﺯ‪‬ﻋ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻴﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﹸﺘ َﺅﻜﱢﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜـل‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺼ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎﻤِﻌﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺨﻴـﺎ َ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻔﹰﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻬِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻁﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺕ "ﺃﻟـﻑ‬
‫ﺽ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﻕﹸ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻁﻠﺔ ﻁﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺏ ﺴﻠﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻁ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱡــﻁﹼﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻴــﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ــﻌﺎﻟﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﹶﻌﻠِﻴﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭﻋﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻏﺎِﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺘﺨﻠﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹾـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﺎﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻁِﺭ ﻴ‪‬ﺫﻜﱢﺭﻨﺎ ﺒـﺎﻟﱢﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺎل ﻓﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺔ "ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻴـﺔ‬
‫"ﻗﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺒﺩﻭﺭ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻹﻅﻬﺎ ِﺭ ﺒﺭﺍﻋ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻭﻗِﻪِ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻗﺭﺍ ِﻨ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺸﻜِﻴِﻠ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻭﻕ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠ ﹸﻔﻨﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺠ‪‬ﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻨﻜﹶـﺭ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ "ﺍﻟﻤﻼﻋﻴﺏ"‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻤ‪ ‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﺸﹼـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻼ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"؛ ﻓﻤـﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻﺒﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺢ ﻭﺼِﻔﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ" ﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭﻙ ﻭﺩﻨﻴـﺎ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺴﺒﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺠﺭﻯ ﺃﺤﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﺘﻘﺎﻟِﻴﺩ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻁﺎﺌ ﹶﻔﺘِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤ ِﻊ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺸﻁﹼﺎﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄﺨﱢﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﻘِﻴﺎﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺸﹼﺎﻕِ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻥ ﻅﹸﻬﻭﺭ‪‬ﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺤ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺭﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺒِﻴﺜﺔ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻭﺯ "ﺸﺎﻫﻲ"‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻜﺎ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﻀِـ ِﺭ ﺒﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭﺓ ﺩﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﻋﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﺒﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﺒﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻭﻁﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺘـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ِﺀ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺴـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﻙ ﻴﻠﺠﺄ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺭ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻴ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ل ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﹰﺓ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢ ُ‬
‫ﺠِﺩﺍ ِﺭ "ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯل ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ" ﻓﻲ ﺒ‪‬ﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻙ ﺸـﻬﺭﻤﺎﻥ"؛ ﻨﺠـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻭﻙ ﻭﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭﺓ ﺩﻨﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺜﱠـﺭﺕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭِﺯﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠــﺭﻴﻑ؛ ﻓﻬــﻭ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ــﺭِﻕ ﺇﻻ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ‪ ...‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﺍﻟ ﱡﺘﺠ‪‬ـﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻠﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻫﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫"ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﻓـﻲ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﺜﻠﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒﻘ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺭﺠﻭﺍﺯﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ‬
‫ﻼ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"؛ ﻓﻤﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺔ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻨﹸﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﻔﻲ ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﺭﺠـﺔ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﻗﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺒﺩﻭﺭ"‬
‫ﻷ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻀِـﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠــﺭﺍﺀ‪ ...‬ﻴﺴــﻜﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺼ‪‬ــﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤِﺤﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﺠﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٨٩‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﺸـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭ‬
‫ـﺭﻱ ﺭﺍﺒــ‬
‫ـﻴﻘﻰ ﻫﻨــ‬
‫)ﻤﻭﺴــ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺘﻴﺱ ‪ ،Matisse‬ﻭﻤــ‬
‫ﻭﻤــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﺸـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫‪ ،H. Rabaud‬ﻭﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ ﻟﻭﺴﻴﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﺼِﺭﺓ ﻟﻭﺤﺔ "ﺭﺍﻗِﺼﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ ﺨﻼل ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ "‬
‫ﻨﻴﺒﻭﺘﻲ ‪ .(Lucien Nepoty‬ﺃﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺃﺜﺭ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎل‬
‫ﺸـــﺭﻗﻴﺔ" ﻟﻔـــﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻨﺠـــﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ـﺹ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﹸﻜﺘﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺼﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ؛ ﻓﺤﺴﺒﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹸﻨﺸِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠـﺔ" ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ـﺩﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺘﺎﺒِﻌــﺔ "ﺸــﻬﺭﺯﺍﺩ" ﻟﺭﻤﺴــﻜﻲ‬
‫ﺼِﻨﺎﻋ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻨﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻜﻭﺭﺴــﺎﻜﻭﻑ‪.‬ﻭﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻟِﻴﻬــﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻅِﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻﻗﹶﺕ ﺇﻗﺒﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻗِﺼﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻴﻪ "ﺸﻬﺭﺯﺍﺩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺒﻐﺩﺍﺩ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻠﻡ "ﻋﻠﻲ ﺒﺎﺒﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻠﻡ "ِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﺭﻨﺴﺎ ﻭﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﺨـﻼل ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺒﺭﺍ "ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﺇﺴﻜﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ"‬
‫‪ ،Ingres‬ﻭﺭﻴﻨــﻭﺍﺭ ‪،Renoir‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭﺡِ؛ ﻨﺠـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺭﺤﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍ ‪‬ﻫ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺴ‪‬ﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺒﺘﺼـﻭﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫"‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻠﻡ "ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺩﺒﺎﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴﻊ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻗﺩ‬
‫‪ .Van Dongen‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻏـﺯﺕ‬
‫ﺽ "ﺒﺎﺒﺎﺕ"‬
‫ﻼ ﻋﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻀ ﹰ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻌﺎﺕِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﻓﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏِ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜِﺘﺎﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺌﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﹶﻭﺤﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻅﱢ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫*ﺨﹶﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫"ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻤﺔ‪.‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﹶﻨ ِ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ﻻ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒـﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻁﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻔﹸﻭﻅﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ل ﻨﹶﻤـﺎ ِﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻋِ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﺓ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢ ُ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻑ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﺌ ِﻊ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺼﻨِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻐﻔِل ﻜِﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺸﻴﻜﻭﺴﻠﻭﻓﺎﻜﻴﺎ ﻭﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺤـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ "ﺃﻟـﻑ ﻟﻴﻠـﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠـﺔ"؛ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﻬ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺩﺍ ِﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻓﻴﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭِﻴﺔ" ﻭ"ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺭِﻴﻡ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﺩِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻅﹶﻰ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻋ‪‬ﺕ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨﺭ‪‬ﻯ َﺃ ﹶﺜﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﺎﻟﻲ ﻭﺍﻀِـﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﻋﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﺌِﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭﻋﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠ ﹰﺔ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ "ﺃﻟـﻑ ﻟﻴﻠـﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠـﺔ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﺨ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻗﻭﻱ ﺍﻷ ِﺩﱠﻟ ِﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻜﺎﻨـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺸﺭﻨﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ "ﺃﻟﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺴ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻲ ﺩﻴﻼ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﹼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﻟﹶﻭﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺒِـﻼ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺴ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﻬﻭ‪‬ﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭﺤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﹼـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺒـﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒﻠﻭ ﺒﻴﻜﺎﺴﻭ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻨﻬـﺎ ﺃﺭﺒـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻠ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭﻋﺎﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺸﹾﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺩِﺭﺍﺴـ ﹰﺔ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜﻌِﻴﺒﻴـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫"ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﺃﻭﺒﺭﺍ "ﻋﻼﺀ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺩﻴﻼﻜﺭﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﹸـ ﹶﺫ ﱢﻜﺭ‪‬ﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻟﹶﻭﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒِﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" "ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﹼﻴﺎﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﻀ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻭﺍﺭ ‪ ،Isouard‬ﻭﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ ﺇﺘﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻲ"‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﻤﻌﺭﻜــﺔ ﻋﺭﺒﻴــﺔ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪ ‬ﻡ‬
‫ل ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺩِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺠ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ ،(Etienne‬ﻭﺃﻭﺒﺭﺍ "ﻋﻠﻲ ﺒﺎﺒـﺎ"‬
‫ﻭ"ﻓﺎﺭِﺱ ﻋﺭﺒﻲ ﻴﻠﻌﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﻭﺍﺩِﻩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻗِﻴﻤ ﹰﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻗِﻔﹰﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺼِﻔ ﹰﺔ ﺃﺨﻼ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻴﺔﹰ؛ ﺃﻭ‬
‫)ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﻜﺭﻤﺒﻴﻨﻲ ‪،Crembini‬‬
‫ـَﺄﺜﱠﺭﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﺫﻴﻥ ﺘﹶـ‬
‫ـﺎﻨِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﹼـ‬
‫ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﺎﹶﻟﻡٍ‬
‫ﻷﻤ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ل ﺍَ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢـ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺄﻟﻴﻑ ﺴــﻜﺭﻴﺏ ‪،(Scribe‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺎﺕ "ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﺇﻨﺠﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﻫﻭﺍﺀ‪‬؛ ﻤﺜل‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺯ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺼﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ " ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﺼـﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺴﺎﺴِـﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴِﻴ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﻜلﱡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺠﺭِﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﱢﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻜﻠﻤِـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱢ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺒــﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺇﻟــﻰ ﻓﹶــﻥ‪‬؛ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻤــﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺍ ُ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﻜِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻉ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﺸﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻭﺍﻹﻴﻘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺸ ﹸﺘ ِﻬﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﺃﺴـﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺒﻌـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭﻱ" )ﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻭﺍ؛ ﻤﺜل ﻟﻭﺤﺔ "ﻨِﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺌـﺭ"‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻘﻠِﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻟﹸﻐ ٍﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻟﹸﻐ ٍﺔ ﻭﻤﻥ ﻓﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫‪٩٠‬‬
‫ﺸﻬﺭﺯﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺩﺒﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻲ ﺒﺎﺒـﺎ‪ ،‬ﹸﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻋ ﹶﺘﻪ‪‬؛ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﺌﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺠﻭِﺒﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺇِﻟﹾﻤﺎﺭِﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺸﻐﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻁِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻟﹾﭭِﻴﺲ‬
‫‪ALVISS‬‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ـﻥ‪:‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﺤ‪‬ﺭﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻴﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺯ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﻌـﻴﺵ ﺘﺤـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺏ‪ ‬ﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﺜﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ *‬
‫ﺢﻭﹶ‬
‫ﻁِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺜﹸﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﹶﻗﺼِـﻴﺩ ٍﺓ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁِﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺭﻭﻴﺠﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻻﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤﺔ ﺸِﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻁﻴﻑ‬
‫ﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱠﻘ ِ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺠﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻟﭭـﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻁ ﹾﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻨﹶﻠ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ "ﻴﻤﻨﺢ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻻ ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻊ ﻀ‪‬ﻭ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻬﺎ ِﺭ ﻭﺇ ﱠ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺩِﺉ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻲﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠ ٍﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺎﻋﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﱠﺤﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﺭ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ َﺃ ﹾﻗﺩ‪‬ﻡِ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ﺹ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ل "ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻟِﻴﻔـﺎﻻ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃَﺒﻁـﺎ ِ‬
‫)‪َ (٢‬ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﺘﺎﺓﹰ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺨﹾﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻟﻐﺎﺯ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻴﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟِﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒِﺼـﻴﺎﻏ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻭ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ـل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺇﺠﺎﺒـ ِﺔ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻭ"*‬
‫ـﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﻓﹶﺘﺎﺘِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺫﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﻟــ*‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻘﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ؛ ﻻ ﻴﺤﻅﹶﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤﺒﻭ" ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻬﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﺒـل ﻭﺯﻭﺠـﺔ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﺭﻭِﻱ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺜﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪ILMARIN‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻓﻲ ﺯﻭﺍ ِﺝ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﹶﻟﻠﹶﺖ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﻘﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﭭﺎﻴﻨﺎﻤﻭﻴﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫‪ALELAT‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ل ﻟﻪ ﺇﻨـﻪ ﻴﻭﺍﻓِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻟﭭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻗﺎ َ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭل ﻫﻴﺭﻭﺩﻭﺕ ﺇﻥ ﺃَﻟﻠﹶﺕ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻱ ﺴ‪‬ـﺅﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺴ ِﻌ ِﻪ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺎل ‪ Opatal‬ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻴــ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺒﺎﺘــ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺘﺴـﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻁـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫‪) Urania‬ﺃﻱ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻴـﺎ(‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻭﺍِﻟﻡ‪‬؛ ﻓﻭﺍﻓﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ َﺃِﻟﻠﹶﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﻗﺎﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻐـﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ِﺭﺤ‪‬ﻼ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﺩِﻴﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﺴﺌﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻅ ‪‬ﻥ ﺃﻟﭭﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻴــﻭﻨﻴﺯﻭﺱ ‪ Dionysos‬ﺒﺎﺴــﻡ ﺃﻟﻮ ﺃﺩﻱ‬
‫ﺒﻌ ِ‬
‫‪ALOADAE‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌِﻤﻼﻗﺎﻥ ﺇﻓﻴﺎﻟﺘﺱ ‪Ephialtes‬‬
‫ـﻘﻴﻘﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ‪ ،Otus‬ﺍﻟﺸﱠــ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺘــ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﹼﻭﺃﻤــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺒﻨــﺎ* ﺒﻭﺴــﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺜﹸﻭﺭ‪ ١٣‬ﺴﺅﺍ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺌِﹶﻠﺔِ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭل‬
‫ـﺭ ﻴﻘـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀ ـ ٍﻊ ﺁﺨـ‬
‫ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻴـﺎ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ ﻤِﻴﻠِﻴﺘﹼـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻜﹸﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻴﺴـﻤﻭﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫‪ ،Mylitta‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺢ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺸﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻘﹶﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ َﺃِﻟﺘﹼﻪ ‪ ،Alitta‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﹸﻜلﱢ ﻋ‪‬ﺎﹶﻟﻡٍ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻭﺍِﻟ ِﻡ ﺃَﺴﻴﺭ )ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺭﻭﻴﺠﻴـﺔ(‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﻤِﻴﻠِﻴﺘﹼﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫِﻜـﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺽ ﺼ‪‬ﺩ ِﺭ ﹸﻜلﱟ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺘﺴﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺸَﺄ ﻋﻥ ﺘﹶﺤﺭِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺭﻭﺩﻭﺕ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻵﻟﻬــﺔ ﻓــﺎﻨﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺎﻟِﻘــﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺴ ِﻡ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ َﺃِﻟﻠﹶﺕ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻯ ﺒ‪‬ﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺎﺕ )‪ ٥٤‬ﻗﺩﻤﹰﺎ(‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺩ‪‬ﺩﺍ ﺒﻘِﺘـﺎل‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻔﺎﺭﻴﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻤِﻴﺌﺔ ﻭﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭﺴِﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻜﻠﻤـﺔ َﺃﻟِﻠﹶـﺕ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻬ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﺔٍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜل‬
‫ﺏ ﺒ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻟﭭﻴِﺱ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻟِﻼﺕ؛ ﻭﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻫـﻲ ﻜﻠﻤـﺔ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻑ ﹸﺜـ‬
‫ﺸـ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺌﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻼﺕ ﻋﻴﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻲ‪ :‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻜﹸـ ﱢ‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺃﺭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻗِـﺩ ٍﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤـﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹶﻐﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴِﻌﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻤﺭﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ل ﻗﺎﻤﺔ ﹸﻜلﱟ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺘﺴﻊ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﺭﻉٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﹸﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺁﻟِﻬ ِﺔ *ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ﻻ ﹶﺘﻜﹾـﻭِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺭﻭﺩﻭﺕ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﻴﺎ ‪ ،Iphimedia‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﻔﻴﻤﻴـــ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤـﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻠﻴﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻠﻴـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ل ﺃُﻭﺴﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪٩١‬‬
‫*ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻨﻔﱢـﺫﺍ ﺨﻁﺘﻬﻤـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺎل ﺃﺼﻔﺭ )ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺃﺯﺭﻕ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺨﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱠﻤﺎ ِﺀ‪....‬ﺇﻟﺦ‬
‫ﻭﻁﻠﺒﺎ ﺍﻟـﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ ﻤـﻥ*ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻭﺩ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻐﹶﺭﺏ ﺃﺯﺭﻕ )ﺃﻭ ﺃﺼﻔﺭ(‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻟﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﻫﻴﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺍﺤ‪‬ﺘﺎﻟﹶﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺃﺤﻤﺭ )ﺃﻭ ﺃﺯﺭﻕ( ﻭﻓﻭﻕ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺤﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﺼﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﻘِﻲ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁِﻴ ِﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒﻴﻠ ٍﺔ ﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻼﺜ ﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻟﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺒﺎﺌِلِ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻨِﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻤـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺠﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺯﺭﻕ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺭﺠﻭﺍﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺎﻋِﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺎ َ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺩﻯ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻭﹶﻟﻘِﻴﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺭ‪‬ﻋﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺸِ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻴﺽ‬
‫ـﺭﻕ ﺃﺒـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﺎﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺒﹶﻠـ‬
‫ﺠﻬـ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻀــﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﻁِﻔــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺯﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﹸﻜ ُﱞ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﻗﹶﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﺭﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﺃﻨﺸﺄﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻟﻭ ﺃﺩﻱ ﻜﺎﻨﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋِ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﺓ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﻥٍ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘﺫﹶﺍ ﺃﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﺸﻘﻴﻘﺘﻬﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَْﻟﹾﻮﺍﻥ‬
‫‪COLOURS‬‬
‫ـﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻟـ‬
‫ـﻌﻭﺏ؛ ﻓﺈﻨـ‬
‫ـﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـ‬
‫ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤــﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺒــﻴﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻨــﻭﺏ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺫ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻟﻭﺍﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺤﺎﺩِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﺕ ﺒﻠﻭﻥ ﺃﺴﻭﺩ؛ ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻟـﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺏ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﹸﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻼ‪" :‬ﻫـل ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻤﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎل ﻤﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﺠﻬِﻲ ﺃﺤﻤﺭ" ﻭ"ﻴـﺩ ﺒﻴﻀـﺎﺀ"‪...‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﺦ‪ ...‬ﻭﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺫِﻜﺭﻫﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴ ِﻎ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻓﻴﻘﺎل‪" :‬ﺸﻌﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻭﺩ ﻓﺎﺤِﻡ ﻤﺜل ﺭِﻴﺵ ﺍﻟﻐﹸـﺭﺍﺏ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﻔﹶﺘﺎﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﻤﺭﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﻴـﺎﻗﹸﻭﺕ‬
‫ﻭ" ﹶ‬
‫ﺠﻨﱢﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻠﻴﺏ"‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺃﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺤﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﻁﺎﻥ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺃﺴﻭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺒﺢ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺃﺒﻴﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻔِﻴﻠﺔ ﺒﺄﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﻤﺭﺍﺀ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭﻥ ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻭﺯ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻜ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭِ؛ ﻓﺎﻷﺤﻤﺭ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹸﻭﻑ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻼﻤﺎﺕ ﺒـﺎﻷﻟﻭﺍﻥ ﹸﺘﻨﹾـ ِﺫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـ ﹸﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﻗﹶﺒﺎﺌِـ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻗﺘﺭﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻨﹸﻭ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻤﺭ ﺒﺄﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﻜـل‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻬﺎﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻋﻼ ِﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺘﺭﺍﺕ؛ ﻓـﺄﻋﻼ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺨﻀـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺤﻤـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻁِﻔـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒِﻼ ِﺩ ﺍﻹﺴﻼ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺨﹶﻀﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻼ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒـﺩﻭ ٍﺭ ﻫـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺴﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺃﻟـﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺭﺼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺤِﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﺒﺎ‬
‫ﻼﺒِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺯﻴﺎﺀِ؛ ﹶﻓﻤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺠﻭ ِﻡ )ﺍﻷﺒﺭﺍﺝ( ﺘﹸﺤـﺩ‪ ‬ﺩ ﺭ‪‬ﺴـﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪:‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﺒِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺴﻭﺩﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻟﻠﻁﻬ‪‬ــﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ــﺭﺍﺀﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒــﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺤﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠـ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤـﺎ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺩِﻴﺜﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍﺀ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻴل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻼ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺠﺎﻋﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺭﺃﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻟﻠﺠ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺤﻤـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺜـــﺎﺒ‪‬ﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻠﻴ ﹶﻘﻅﹶــ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺯﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﺘﹶﻘـﻭ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺩﺍﻟﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﻟﻌـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺞ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺩﻭ ٍﺭ ﻫﺎﻡ‪‬؛ ﻓﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻁﹶﺭ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻍ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻯ ﻟِﻠﻔﹶﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹾﻠﺒ‪‬ﺱ ﻟﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺼ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒ‪‬ﻴﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺒـﻴﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺤ ِﺩﺜﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺕﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩُﺃ ﺒﺎﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭﻜ ِﺔ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴﻜﹾﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻬﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻘﺎﺀ ﺴﻭﻑ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﻌِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﻭﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ﹶﻟﺔِ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻜﺎﻨِﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺒِﻕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺤﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻠﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻅﺭِ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﹸﻌﺎ ِﺩ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﻴـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌــﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ـﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﹾﻴﺎﺫﺓ‬
‫‪ILIAD‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺨﻀــﺭ ﻟِﻠﻤ‪‬ــﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨــﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺩِﻴﺜﺔ ﻴﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺩﻭ ٍﺭ ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺭﺍﻑ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻷﻟﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻗﺭ‪‬ﻤﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻌﺎﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻤﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭ" ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶﺭﺓ ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺒﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴِﻠﻤِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـﻭﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ـ ْﺅ ِﺜﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺭﻭﻉ ﻤﺎ ُﺃ ِﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﻌ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻹﻟﻴـﺎ ﹶﺫ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪٩٢‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻲ *ﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﻅﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺭﺏ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻀ ِﺘﻨﹶﺎ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍﻜِﻴ ِﺭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤﺎ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺍ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺵ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﻤﻲ ‪٨٥٠ ،١٠٥٠‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻋﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﺤﺎﺩِﺜ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺘﻔﹼﺎﺤـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ـﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺩ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻘﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺸِـﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻨﺫ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻨﻲ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ﺸﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ َﺃ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺨِﻼ ﹸ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹾـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺔ *ﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﻜﹶﻤـ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻭ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ـﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﹾ‬
‫*ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺒِﻌـﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺴـﺘﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺩﺒﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺅﺭ‪‬ﺨﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﻨﻭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻗﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻷﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪١٩٠٤‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻊ * ﺍﻷُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﹸﻜﻠﱡﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﺔ"؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ﱠﺘﺼِـ ُ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺯﺍﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫ ِﺓ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺼِﻠﺔ ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺒﺎﻹﻟﻴـﺎﺫﺓ؛ ﺃﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺅﱢﻟﻔﹸﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤﻘﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﺃﻡ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻋِﺭ ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺍل ﺍﺤﺘـﺭﻑ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺘﹶﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱢﺴﻊ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺤﺭﺏ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻨﻴﺘـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﺒ ‪‬ﺩُﺃ ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺤـﺩﺍﺙ‬
‫ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺤ ِﺭ ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﺒﻴﻠـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻏﻀ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ *َﺃﺨِﻴـل‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓﹰ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺒﻌﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺯِﻓﺎﻓِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤ‪ ‬ﹾﻔ َ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻠﻙ ﺘﻴﺴﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﺒﻤﺄﺘﻡ * ِﻫ ﹾﻜﺘﹸﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﹶﺘﺨﹾـ ِﺘ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻔـ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺙ ﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤﺕ ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻘﺎﻕ ﹸﺘﻔﹼﺎﺤ ﹰﺔ ﺫﹶﻫﺒِﻴـﺔﹰ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨﺕ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻨﹶﺼـﻴ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻨﺸﺎﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ؟‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎﻡ‬
‫ـﻼل ﺒﻤﺼـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﻬـ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻁﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺤ‪‬ـﺩﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻗﻌ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻀﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫ ﹸﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺒل ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١١٠٠‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻔﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﹸﻨﻘﹼﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻤل ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀِﺭﺍﺕ؛ ﹶﻓﻨﹶﺎ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻗﹶﺼﺎﺌِﺩ‪ ‬ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﻬﺎ ﺒﻴﺯﺍﻴﺴﺘﺭﺍﺘﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺼـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻠﺤﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﻗﺎ ِﺌ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻨﻭ ﻭ*ﻤﻴﻨﻴﺭﭭِﺎ ﻭ* ﭭﻴﻨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺁ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻲ"‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﹶﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻷَﺩ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﺒ ِﺩﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺸﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺘِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﭙﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻓﺎ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻲ‪‬؛‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ﺍﻷﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﹼﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻊ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷُﻭﻟﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤِﺜﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﻀ‪‬ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﭭﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ٦٠٠‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻔﹶﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻲ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺩﻋِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﺍ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻤﺭﺃ ٍﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﻀ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﻪ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﹾﻴﺎﺫ ﹶﺓ ﻗﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﹼﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـﺎﻋِﻴﻑ ﺍﻷﺤـﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﻤﺎ َ‬
‫ل ﻟﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜﻤِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭل ﺍﻟﻤِﺜﺎ َ‬
‫ل ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒِﻨﺎ ِﺀ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻻ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻜ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﻤﺎﺘِﻪ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ ﻫـﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ِﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﺠﺄ ﹰﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﺜﹼـﺎﻨﻲ ﺇﻨﹾﻴـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻠﻨﱠﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻀ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺒﻘﺕ ﺍﻹﻟﻴـﺎﺫ ﹶﺓ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋـ ﹲﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﭭﺭﺠﻴل ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻴﺱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ؛‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺼِﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺴﺎﺒِﻘ ﹰﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻌِﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺯﺍﻉ؛‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟِﻠﻨﱠﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻀ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﹸﻭﺹ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱡﻔﺎﺤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﭭﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺎ ِﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺨﻁﻑ *ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ *ﺠﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﻭ*‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﻙ‬
‫ـﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻤﻠـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻤﻨـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍ ﻭﺯﻭﺠـ‬
‫ﻟﻴـ‬
‫ﺇﺴﺒﺎﺭﻁﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﺯ‪ ‬ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻓﹸﺭﺼـ ﹶﺔ ﺘﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ـﺏِ‬
‫ﻅﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺒﻘـﻲ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤ‪‬ﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﻀﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﻌﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻌـــﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋـــﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻨـــﻴﻼﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ِﻓﻘﹾﺭﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺭﺍﺒِﻁﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻤ‪‬ـﻭ ﹶﺫ ‪‬‬
‫‪ Menelaus‬ﻟﻴﻜﺘﺸــﻑ ﻓِــﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻡ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺅﻟﱢ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ﻓـﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺭِﻴـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻫﺘﺩﻯ ﺒﻪ ﺃ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ؛ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻤ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ﻏﻀﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ﺤﻤﻠ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺢ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﹶﺴـﻤِﻴﺘِﻪ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﹸ‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎِﻟ ِﻡ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺄﺩِﻴ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻀﺨﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴِﻬﺎ ﺃﺨـﻭﻩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﺤِﻡ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻘِﺼـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻭل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﻀِﻨﺎ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻨﹸﻔﺼ َ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ ﺒﺄﻥ ﹶﺘ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾ‬
‫‪٩٣‬‬
‫ـﻴﺱ‬
‫ـﻥ *ﺜﻴﺘـ‬
‫ـل ﺒـ‬
‫ل َﺃﺨِﻴـ‬
‫ـُ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶـ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺘِﻪ ﻏﻀـﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻨﺴﺤﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ِﺒ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﻔِﻴﺫِﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻠﻴﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻟﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪ ‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺴِﻔﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻫﻴﻠــﻴﻥ ﺒﺠــﻭﺍﺭ*‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﺠﻠِــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻟﻭ ﺭﺁﻫﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴــﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﻭﻴﻠﺘﻘــﻲ ﺒــﺎﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺤﺼِﻴﻨﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﺤِﺼـﺎﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻠﹾﻌ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻓﻴﻁـﻴﺢ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺤﺎِﻟﻑﹸ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ﱡ‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻻ‬
‫ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺩ ِﻩ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟـﺭ‪ْ ‬ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻴﺘﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻴـﺩﻱ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻭﺩﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩِﻫﻡ ِ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺠ‪‬ﺭﺃ ٍﺓ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻻ ﹶﻟﺤِﻘﹶﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺨﹸﻭ ﹶﺫﺘِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺌِﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻁﻴﺭ*ﺃﻴﺭﻴﺱ ِﻟ ﹸﺘﺤ‪‬ـ ﱢﺫ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹶـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺒِﻁ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﹸﻭ ﹶﺫﺓِ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ ﺃﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﺨﻤﺴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻫﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِﻡ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﹶﺼ ِﺭ ِﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺜﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻋِﻲ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﺍﺘِﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺏِ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫ‪‬ﻴﺌ ِﺔ ﻋ‪‬ﺠﻭ ٍﺯ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ * ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ِﺒلُ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻜﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ـﻭﻩ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﻬﺎ ﺃﺨـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺭﺃ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ُﺃ ﹸﺫﻨِﻬـﺎ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻤﻁﺎﺀ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﹶﻨﺼِـﻴﺏِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻩ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻠﻤﺢ ﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻑ ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻌ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒِﻠﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺃﺴ‪‬ﻭَﺃ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒ‪‬ﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃَﻏـﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹶـﻪ ﺒـﺎﻟﻔِﺭﺍﺭ؛‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻏ ِﻡ ﻤﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨ ﱡﻜﺭِﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻭﺠـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻴﻁﻠﹸﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻐﻀﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻨﺩﻓﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻡ ِﻟ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩﺨﱡﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒ ﹸﻘﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ل ﻭ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺴِ َ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺠﻨﱠﺏ ﻟﻘـﺎﺀ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺨﺘﻔـﻲ ﻭﺴـﻁ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻌِﻴﺩﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻷﺴﻴﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـ ْﺅ ِﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩِﻫﺎ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﻨﺠﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻭﺒﺎﺀ؛‬
‫ﻕ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﺨﺎﻩ ﻤﻴﺘﹰﺎ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻠﺤِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻁﻠﺒﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺎﺯ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻭﺒﻘﻭﻤﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻘـﻭل ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒﺜﹰـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺜـﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺃﺠـﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﺴِﻴﺭ ِﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﻌ‪‬ﺩﺍ ٍﺩ ِﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ ﱠﺘ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ ﺒـﺄﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒ‪‬ﻌـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﻩِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﻟﹸﻭﺍ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹾـ ِ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺤﺼل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺠﺎﺭِﻴـ ِﺔ ﺃﺨﻴـل؛‬
‫ﺏ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺼِﺭِ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺤ‪ ‬‬
‫ﹶﻨﺼِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒِ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ـﻠِﻴ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺴـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴﺜﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺭِﻀـﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﻗﺘـﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻫﻴﻠـ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻁﻴ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃُﻋ ِ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺴﺤﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻓﻴﻘﺒﻠﹸﻭﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻬ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﻤﻨـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺠـــﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹸﻭﻥ ‪Agamemnon‬‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﺒﺄ ﺒﻭﻋﻴـﺩ ﺃﺨﻴـل‪،‬‬
‫*ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﺸﹶﺨﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺒﺜﹰﺎ ﺤﺎ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘﺤﻤـﻭﺍ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺘِﺴﻊ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﹾ‬
‫ﺙ ﺃﻥ ﺴ‪ ‬ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺩﻱ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻨﺤ‪‬ﺕ ﺇﺤـﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻜﺭِ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ِﻟﻴ‪‬ﻔ ﹶﺘﺩِﻱ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻤﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻓﻴﻨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻗﻨﺎﻋِﻬﺎ ﺒﺭﺅﻴﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻴﺤﺎ ِﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻏﻀ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﹸ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﺭﻴﺘﹸــﻪ ﻷﺠــﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜــﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺤـﺯﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻔﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﹶـﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺼﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺴﺒِﻴﻠِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻤﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻊ ﻟﺩﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺨﻼﺀ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻨﻴﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺨﺭﺝ ﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﻗﺎ ِﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻴﻨﺘﻅﺭﻫـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺼـﺭِ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻬ‪‬ﻨـﺔِ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴ ﹸ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘِﻴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻤﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻬﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﹶﺼـﻴﺭِﻫﺎ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘﻔﹸـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻁـ ِ‬
‫ـﺭﻯ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺨـ‬
‫ﻷﺠـ‬
‫ﺨﺭِﻫﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺁ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻜـ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﺭﻫِﻴﺒـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪٩٤‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺠ‪‬ﻨــ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺤــﺎﺭِﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺤــﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻫﻜﺘــﻭﺭ ﻭﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠﺘِــ ِﻪ ﺃﻨــﺩﺭﻭﻤﺎﻙ‬
‫ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺩ ِﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺨﻴﻤﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨـﺯل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻕ ﺴـﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻁﻠِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺼــﻭِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤ‪‬ــ َﺅ ﱢﺜﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺤــﺎﻭل‬
‫ﺇﺭﺍﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀِﺭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺒل ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺫﺍ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻴﺏ ﺒـﻪ ﻤﻨـﻴﻼﻭﺱ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴﺜﹸـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻨــﺩﺭﻭﻤﺎﻙ ‪ Andromache‬ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺜﻨﻲ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﺩ ِﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻴﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺙ ﺇﻟﻴــﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻟــﻰ *ﺃﺨِﻴــل‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ــ ﹸ‬
‫*ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﺠﺎﻜﺱ؛ ﻟِﻴﻁﻠﹸﺒﺎ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ ﻭﺘﺴﻴل ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻨﻬﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘِﺘﺎل؛ ﹶﻓ ﹸﺘ ﹶﺫﻜﱢ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻌﺩ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺩ ﹶﺓ ﻭﺍﻻﺸﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﹸﻜلﱠ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻴﺤﻤﻴﻬﺎ ﺴِﻭﺍﻩ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﻠﱠﻰ ﻟـﻪ ﺃﺠـﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻌﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃَﻫﻠِﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﺸﻴﺭﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﻫﻜﺘـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﻪ – ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺨﻠﱠﺹ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ِﺒ ِﺭﻓﹾﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺎ ‪‬ﺀ – ﻤﻥ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎﺘِـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸﺔ *ﻤﻴﻨﻴﺭﻓﺎ ﻓـﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﻟﻴـﺎﺫ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﻤ‪‬ـﺅﺘﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺠﻨﻭﺩﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺩﻴﻭﻤﻴﺩﺱ ‪Diomedes‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻗﺎﺘِل ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻤﻴﻨﻴﺭﻓﺎ ﺘﻌﺎﻟﺠـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺠ‪‬ﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤـﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻠ ﹶﺘ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻑ ﻴﻘﺘﻀــﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺨﹸــﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠــﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴل ﻴـﺭﻓﺽ ﺍﻟﻌـﻭﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺸﺭﺍﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺌِﻪ ﻭﻴﻭﺸـﻙ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻀﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻨِﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﻤﻊ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ﻭﻻﻥ ﻟﻴﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺒ‪‬ﺄ ﺒـﻴﻥ َﺃﺴ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻴﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻟﻭﻻ ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﹶﻟﺩ‪ ‬ﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺼ‪‬ﺩﺭِﻩ ﻭﻴﺴﻠﻤﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻤﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴﻊ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻔﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﻌﻴـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ *ﻓﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﻀﻡ‬
‫ـﻨﻬﺽ‬
‫ل ﻴـ‬
‫ـِ‬
‫ـﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﺜﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﻙ ﻁﻭﺍل ﺍﻟﻨﻬـﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻤِ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﺨﻭﻩ ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻭ* ﻨﺴﻁﻭﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻟﻴﻁﻠﺏ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﻠﱢﻠﻭﺍ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭﺤ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﻜﺯ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺘﺭﺡ ﻨﺴﻁﻭﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻭﻤﻴﺩﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘﺎل ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺸﺎﻭﺭ *ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻤﻊ ﺃﺼـﺩﻗﺎﺌِﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺩﺱ ِﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻔ ﱡﻘـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻴﻭﻤﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻘﻴﻘﻴﻥ ﻴﺒـﺭﺯﺍﻥ؛‬
‫ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﻤﻴﻨﻴﺭﻓﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﻨـﺩﻓﻊ ﻫﻜﺘـﻭﺭ‬
‫ل ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﺒﻁﺎ َ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ ﻻﻜﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺜﹰﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ؛ ﻓﻴﺠـﺩﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﺠﺎﻜﺱ ‪ Ajax‬ﻭﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻨِﺴﺎﺌِﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶـﺩ‪‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻫﻜﺘـﻭﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻴـﺩﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺴﻠﱠل ﺃﺤـﺩ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺴـﻜ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻁﻠﺏ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺨﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻘِﺘﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﹼﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅﺠ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺼﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻴﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺩِ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺴــﺌﻭل ﻋﻤــﺎ ﻴﺘﻌــﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻟــﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺩﻴﻭﻤﻴﺩﺱ ﺒﺎﻟﻘِﻴﺎ ِﻡ ﺒﻬـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤـل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻠﺘﻘﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻬﻤـﺎ ﺒـﺩﻭﻟﻭﻥ؛‬
‫ﻭﻫــﻭ ﺠﺎﺴ‪‬ــﻭﺱ ﻁــﺭﻭﺍﺩﻱ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺼ ِﺭ ﻤﻊ *ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ ﻭﻭﺼـﻴﻔﺎﺘِﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻤِ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻏﹸـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻗِﺘﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﻁﻁٍ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺤ‪‬ـﺏ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺘﺭﺡ ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﻭ‪ ‬ﹾﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺘﺨﻠﺼﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻜل ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸﻭﻗـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻤﺎ َﺃﺒ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻼ ٍ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻴﻘﻴﻥ ﻓﺘﺭ ﹰﺓ ِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾﻓ ِ‬
‫ل ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹶﻪ ﻭﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﻓﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺴﻜﻨﻪ ﻟِ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺒ َ‬
‫ﻱ ﻤ‪‬ﺴـﺎﻋ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺓ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ِﻨﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺘﹶﻘـﺩِﻴ ِﻡ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻭﺩﻴﻭﻤﻴـﺩﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ﱠﻠ ُ‬
‫ﻴﺩﺭﻱ؛ ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻻ ﻴﺭﺍﻫﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻔﺭﻴﻘﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺤﺎﺭِﺒﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻻ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻗﺒ‪‬ﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺇﻟــﻰ ﻤﻌﺴــﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﻁــﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺘﺎﺭﺘــ‬
‫ـﺠﻥ ﻓــ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴــ‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﻭﻟِﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺠِﻴـﺎ ِﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜ ﹶﺔ ﻓﻴﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹸ ‪‬‬
‫‪.Tartarus‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺎﺡ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﺤِ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻴﺸﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺠِﻴﺎﺩ ﺭﻴﺯﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻉ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ٍ‬
‫ﻑ ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻀ‪‬ﻌ ٍ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺤ‪‬ــﺫﱢ ‪‬ﺭ ﺠــﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬــﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺭﻓﺎﻥ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪٩٥‬‬
‫ﺤﺙﱡ ﺭﺠﺎﻟﹶﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻊ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﹶﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻬﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗِﺘـﺎل‬
‫ﺤﻘﱢـﻪِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻤﺎ ﺍﺭﺘﻜﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺨﻁﺄ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎﺠ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫـﺅﻻﺀ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﺒﻭﻟـﻭ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻁِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺠـﺄ ﹰﺓ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻬـﺩﺍﻴﺎ ﻭﻴﻘـﻴﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺩ‪‬ﺒـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ل ﻤﻌﺴﻜﺭﻫﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍﺨِ َ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺎﻟﻲ ﻴﺘﺠﺩ‪ ‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹸﻭ ﹶﺫ ﹶﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺒﺘـﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻋـﺩﻭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺭﻜﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﻀ ﹰﺔ ِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻗﹶﺒ َ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﺠﺎﻜﺱ ﺼﺨﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺘﺴﻘﻁ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘ ِﺫ ﹸ‬
‫ﺡ ﺨﻁﻴـ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺠ‪‬ـﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱠﻠﺩ‪‬ﻭﺩ؛ ﹶﻓﻴ‪‬ﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﺒ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺯ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ ﺃﻨﻔﺎﺴ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻨﺩﻓﻊ ﻤﻨـﻴﻼﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ِﻔ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻠﺘﻘﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻴﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻠِ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ِﻟﺤِﻤﺎﻴ ِﺔ ﺠ‪‬ﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻘـﺎﺫ‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﻪ ﻟﻭﻻ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎﺱ ﻭﻴﻭﺸﻙ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻴﺩﻱ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻁﻔـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻴـﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻔﺴﻬﻡ ﺒﻼ ﻗﺎﺌِـﺩ؛ ﹶﻓﺘﹶـ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ *ﺃﺨﻴل ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺒُﺄ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺼُ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻁﻠﺏ ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﺯ ﹶﺓ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻭﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﻭﻴﺘﺭﺍﺠﻌـﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﺴِـلُ‬
‫ل ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺤِـﺏ‬
‫ﻁُ‬
‫ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ؛ ﻓﻴﺒﻜﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺸﹶﺠﺎﻋﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻨِ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺠﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ِﻟﻌِﻼﺝ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ل ﺘﺴﻤﻌﻪ ﺜﻴﺘﻴﺱ؛ ﹶﻓﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ﺘﺤِﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﻔﺼل ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﻴﻬﺠﻡ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻭﻥ ﻭﻴﻘﺘﺤﻤـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭ ﻭﻟﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﺴِـ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻟِ ﹶﺘﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺤﺎﺭِﺒﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﻨـﺔٍ ﻤـﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﻤـﺢ؛‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺀ‪‬ﻩ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻘِﻲ‬
‫ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﺫِ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﻷﺨﻴل‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻓﻴﻘﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﻘﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﺴـﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻴـﺩﻱ‬
‫ﻗﺒ َ‬
‫ﻉ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﺭﺠﺎﻟﹸـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ؛ ‪‬ﻴﻬ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ؛ ﻓﻴﻨـﺎﺩﻱ ﺃﺨﻴـل‬
‫ﻤﻴﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻙ ﺭﻫﻴﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﻘﺫﻭﻨـ‬
‫ـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻘِﻡ‪ ‬ﻟﺼﺩﻴﻘِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ‬
‫*ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺨﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺎ ِﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻓﺘﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻅﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻐﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻨﹶﻬـﺭِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺼِـﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺓِ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻭﻁﻨـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐﺭِﻴﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻘِﺘﺎل ﻟِ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻟﻪ ﻤﻥ *ﻓﻭﻟﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺼَ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺇﻜﺴﺎﻨﺘﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻘﱠﺒﻬﻡ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﺨﻴـل ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﺫﻨﻴـﻪ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺠﺩﻴـﺩﺓ؛ ﻓﻴﻌـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺤ‪‬ﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤِﺌﺎﺕ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﻭﻤﻌﻪ ﺍﺜﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ﻼﺕ ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ؛ ﻓﻴﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻕ ﺼ‪‬ـﻴﺤ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻁﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﺘﻔﻲ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ؛ ﻓ ‪‬ﻴﻬ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺴﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴل ﺃﻨﻪ ﺴ‪‬ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻘِ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻤﺼﺭﻉ ﺼﺩﻴ ِﻘﻪِ؛‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻔِــ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴــﻭﻥ ﺃﻤــﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺭﺤﻠﻪ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴﺠِﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻔﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‬
‫ﻁﻠﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺜﱠﺔ ﺒﺘـﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺓِ ﺯ‪‬ﻤﻼﺌِﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﺩﻓﻊ ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ ﻟِ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻭﻥ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺃﺨﻴـل؛‬
‫ﺼﺩِﻴﻘِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻐﻀﺏ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻬ ِﺭ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﺫﻨﻴـﻪ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺨﻴل ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﺭﻯ ﺒﺎﻹﺒﻘـﺎ ِﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻼ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﺘـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻌِﻴـﺭ‪‬ﻩ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺘﻬﺘﺯ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺃَﻓﺌِﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻬﻡ ﻓﻭﻕ ﻗﹶﺒ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺴﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺴﻜﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻐﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬ﱠﻗ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎﺘِﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺜﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘِﺘﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺠﺜﹶـ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻬﺭ ﻗﺩ ﹶﺘﻜﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﹶﻓﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎ ِﺭﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﻬﻡ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﺃﺒﻭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺤ‪‬ـﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﻤﻥ *ﻓﻭﻟﻜﺎﻨﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻭﻻ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃَﻴﺩِﻱ ﻨﺒﺘﻭﻥ ﻭﻤﻴﻨﻴﺭﻓﺎ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻭﺸـﻙ ﺒﺘـﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺩِﻴﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻬﺎ ﻻﺒﻨﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎ ﺇﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻹﻨﻘﺎﺫِﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﻬﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻟـﻭﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﺭِﻀ‪‬ـﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻴﺭﺍﻫﺎ ﺃﺨﻴـل ﺤﺘﱠـﻰ ﺘﹶـ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ *ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻤﻠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺎﺭﺒﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﻴﺘﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺍﻩ؛ ﻓﻴﺼـﺭﻋﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻘِﻡ‪ ‬ﻟﻤﺼﺭﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸـﻭﺩِﻩ؛‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ﻫ‪‬ﺯِﻴﻤ ﹶﺔ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻓﻴﺘﺭﺍﺠﻌﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃَﻤﺎﻤِـﻪ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﺸﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﱢﻴﻠ ِﺔ ﺘﺤﺼل ﺜﻴﺘـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭﻑﹸ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﻕِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫‪٩٦‬‬
‫ﻟﻤﻥ ﻨﺠﺎ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺨﹸﻭل‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐِﻠﻘﹸﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺜﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺴﻭﻑ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎﺴﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﺸﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺴﺭﻋﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻭ‪‬ﺠ ِﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻗﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺠ‪‬ﺜـ ﹶﺔ ﻋـﺩﻭﻩ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﻤِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ــﻨﱢﻔﻴﻥ ﺇﻟــﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶــ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻠﻘﹶﻰ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻜﻼﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻴــﺎﺫﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨــﺕ ﺇﺸــﺎﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ْﺄ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒ ﹶﻔ ﹾﺘﺢِ ﺃﺒﻭﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﻴﺴـﻤﺢ‬
‫ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎﺠِﻲ ﺼ‪‬ـﺩِﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫*ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺼ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﺭﺠﻤـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪ ‬ﻩ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻔﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﺨﻴل ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ؛ ﻓﻴﻨﺩﻓﻊ ﻨﺤـﻭﻩ‬
‫ﺒﺠﻭﺍ ٍﺭ ﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴُ‬
‫ﺨﺔﹰ ﻋﺎﻟِﻴ ﹰﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻕﹸ ﺼ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﺯﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹾﺠَﺄ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻴﺭﻓﺽ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺼﺭﺍ ٍﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻭﺍل ﺍﻟﻠﻴل ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺎﺡ ﻴﺭﻜـﺏ‬
‫ﻨﻅﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﺇﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺍﺌِل ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋﺭﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﺒﺠﺜﺔ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﺸﺭﻨﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒل‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻭل ﻗﺒـﺭ ﺒﺘـﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺒِـل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﺴﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺨﻴﻤﺔ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻭﻴﺘﻭﺴل‬
‫‪ELISSA‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺩﻴﺩﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻬﺒﻪ ﺠﺜﺔ ﻭﻟـﺩﻩ؛ ﻓﻴـﺫﻭﺏ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻘِﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﻴﻨﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﻌﻴﻨـﻲ ﺃﺨﻴـل‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﻜﻲ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺤ‪‬ﺯﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺠﻤـ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻤِﻠـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺘﻴﻥ ﺘﹸﺭﺴِﻼﻥ ﺸﹸﻭﺍﻅﹰﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﻨـﺎ ِﺭ ﻗﻠﺏ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻭ ﹶﺘﺴِﻴل ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭ ‪‬ﻉ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﺴ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻮﻡ ‪ELYSIUM‬‬
‫ﻉ ﻓـﻲ ﻗﻠﺒـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻀ‪‬ﺏ؛ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﻴـﺏ ﺒﺭﻴـﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻘﺎﺒِﻪ ﺃﺨﻴل ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ِﺫ ﹸﻓ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﻭﺍﺒل‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻟﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺇﺨﻭ ِﺓ ﻫﻜﺘـﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌـﺭﺽ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺩﺭﻭﻤﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪‬؛ ﻓﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺘﹶﻠ ِﺔ ﺃﺨﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﻜﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭﺍﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﺘﻬـﻲ ﺇﻟﻴـﺎﺫﺓ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺓِ ﺃﺨﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻨﻴﺭﻓﺎ ﻟِ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺒﺘﺸﻴﻴﻊ ﺠﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺭﺏِ؛ ﺤﻴـﺙ ﻴﺴـﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻌﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒــﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹸﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤــﺎ ﺠــﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ـﻭل‬
‫ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴ ـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨ ﱠﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺃﺤـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﹸﻨﻘِﹶﻠﺕِ ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺠ‪‬ﻤﻴـ ِﻊ‬
‫ﺨﻠﱠﻰ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﻭﻴﺘﺭﻜﻪ ﻴﻭﺍﺠِـﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺩِﺭﺍﺴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺠلُ ﺃﺨﻴـل‬
‫ﺤﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺼِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﻗﻔﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺴﺘﺎﺫﻴﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻭﻗﹶـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﻭﻩ ﻫﻜﺘـﻭﺭ ِﺒﻀ‪‬ـﺭﺒ ٍﺔ ﻗﺎﺘِﻠـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺄﺜﱠﺭ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻌﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﱠـﺎﺏ؛‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻩ ﻟﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺼﻴﺢ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺴﻴﺘﺭﻙ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻠﻬﻤﻭﺍ ﺃﺤـﺩﺍﺜﻬﺎ ﻭﺸﺨﻭﺼـﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫــﺫﻩ‬
‫*ﻫــﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺇﻥ ﺴ‪‬ــﻜﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﻘ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴﹶﻠﺔِ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬؛‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻻ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﻠِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﺴﻭﺍ َﺃﻁﹾﻴﺎﻓﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﺒـل ﺇﻨﻬـﻡ ﺃﺒﻁـﺎل‬
‫ﻜﻤﻴﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ‪ ،Menelaus‬ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻘﹶـ َ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﻠِﺤﺔ؛‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺎ َ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺯﻋﻭﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﺃﻨﻔﺎﺴ‪‬ﻪ؛ ﹶﻓﻴ‪ ‬ﺭﺒِﻁﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﺨﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺭﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻻﺘِﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﻻﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺤﺎﺕِ ﻓــﻲ ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ــ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺨﻴﻤﺘﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻩ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﻴ‪‬ﺼِ َ‬
‫ﺠ ﱠﺜ ﹶﺔ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﹶﻔﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ﹼﺜ ِﺔ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﺤﻭل ﺠ‪‬ﺜﻤـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹼ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ـﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗـ‬
‫ﻟﻬــﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ــﻭﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺤ‪‬ﻜ ـ ِﻡ‬
‫ـﻜﹼﺎﻨﹸﻬﺎ ﺘﺤ ـ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻴﺵ ﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌـ‬
‫*ﺭﺍﺩﺍﻤﺎﻨﺘﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل *ﻫﻴﺴﻴﻭﺩ ﺇﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻨﱡﺴﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟـﺫﺌﱢﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻔِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﱠﺨﺫﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺎﺌﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻼﻗـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻨﻬﺭ ﺍﻷﻭﻗﻴﺎﻨﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻗﺼﻰ‬
‫ﻀ ﱠﻔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺠ ﱠﺜ ﹶﺔ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﻭﻴﻌـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﻤل ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺘﺴـﺘﻘﺒِﻠﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻫﻜﺘـﻭﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺤﻘﹸﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻫﻲ ﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻌ‪‬ﺩﺍ ِﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻜِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻜﻤﻬﺎ *ﻜﺭﻭﻨـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﺭﺍﺩﺍﻤﺎﻨﺘﻭﺱ؛ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‪ .‬ﺃﻤــﺎ ﺍﻷُﺴــﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻘﺴ‪‬ــﻁﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫‪٩٧‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺴﻴﻭﻡ ﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻠﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻏِل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ؛ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻐﻴﺭ ﻗﻴل ﺇﻨﻪ ﺴﻘﻁ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻁﻴﺎﻑ ﺜﻼﺜـ ﹰﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴُ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ ﻗﺩ ﻋﺜﺭﻭﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﻤﺎﺜﻴـ َ‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ *ﻤﺎﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ َﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺎ ﹸﺜ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹸﻀــﺎﺓ؛ ﻫــﻡ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﺩﺍﻤــﺎﻨﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﺭﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺭﻴﺎ ﻭﺴـﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺭﺴـﻭﺥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻤِﻨﻁﻘ ﹶﺔ ﺸﺭﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴـﻁ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ـﺩ‪‬ﺩﺕ ﺼ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺘﻌـ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻬﻤـ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻁﻥ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ل ﻟﻼﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﺘﺴـﻤﺕ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻅﻤ‪‬ﻰ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺜﺎﺒﺘﺔ ﻟﻌل ﺃﺸﻬﺭﻫﺎ ﺃﻤﻭﻤﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺭﻙ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺍﻀﺤﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺩِﻴﺎﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﻟﻜل ﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺃﻡ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﻘﹸـﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻓﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺯ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ﺤﺠﺭ‬
‫ﻭ*ﻤﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﻴﺎﻜﻭﺱ ‪.Aeacus‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻈﹾﻤ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫‪MAGNA MATER‬‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﺩ ﹲﺓ ﺘﺘﺼـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻋﻘﻴـ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻊ‬
‫ـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻡ ﺠﻤﻴـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺃﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﻤﻴﺭ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﻀـ‬
‫ـﺫ ﻓﺠـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻤﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﻨﻁﻘـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﻷﻤ‪‬ﻭﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﺘﺭﻥ ﺒﺭِﻋﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻔﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺴ‪‬ل ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤـﺎﺀ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﻋ‪‬ﺒـﺩﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻬﺫﻩ *ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺨﺼﺎﺌﺼﻬﺎ ﺃﻤﻭﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻜل ﻜﺎﺌﻥ ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺘﻔﺎﻭﺘﺕ ﻭﻅﺎﺌﻔﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺨِﺼﺏ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻱ ﺃﻭ ﻤﺘﻭﺤﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﹸﻟﻘﱢﺒﺕ ﺒﺄﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺒل‬
‫ﺒﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻘﺎﺒل ﺴﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻭ*ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺸﻴﺩﺕ ﻤﻌﺎﺒﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻤﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـﺎل‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭﻜﱠﻼﺕ‬
‫ﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﻥ ﺍﻤﺘﺩﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩ ٍﺓ ﺸﺎﻤﻠ ٍﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺅﻜﺩ ﺭﻋﺎﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻁﺒﻴﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻗﺒل ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺔ ﻤﺎ ﺍﺘﺴﻤﺕ ﺒﻪ ﺸﻌﺎﺌﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴﻁ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻋﻨﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺴ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻤﺘﻭﺤﺸﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻗﺎﻟﻴﻡ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺘﻔﺎﻭ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺏ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻅﻬـﺭﺕ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ *ﻜﻭﺒﻴﻠﻲ )ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴﻁ(‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﻤـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸـﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻐﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺃﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺭﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ ﻭﻜﻬﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﻌﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻀﻤ‪‬ﺨﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻁﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺘﻔﻠﻭﻥ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫﻨﺎﺕ ﺒﺸﻌﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﻨﻁﻘﺔ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ؛ ﻤﺜـل *ﻋﺸـﺘﺎﺭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺃﺜﱠـﺭﺕ ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟـﺜﻼﺙ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻭﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻜـﻥ ﺘﻔـﺎﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺘﺸﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻬﺘﻬﻡ "*ﺭﻴـﺎ"‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﻨﹸﻘﻠـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤــﻰ؛ ﺒــﺎﻟﺭﻗﺹ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻴــﻑ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺍﺌل ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺨﺒﺔ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﺘﺒـﺩﺩ‬
‫ل ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﱠﻌﺒﻴ ِﺭ ﻋـﻥ ﺇﺠـﻼ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﺫﺍﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻜﻭﺒﻴﻠﻲ ﺃﻜﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻀـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺨﹶﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺎل ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪ ‬ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴـﺎ؛‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜل ﻋﺩﻭ ﻴﺭﻴﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺌﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻸﻤﻭﻤﺔ؛ ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﻜـﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘـﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌـﺎﻁﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ ﻤـﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴـﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﻅـﺕ ﻭﻻ ﺘـﺯﺍل ﺘﺤـﺘﻔﻅ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤـﻴﻼﺩ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ ﺸـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺸﺎﺩ ﻭﻴﺸﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻬﺘﱡﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﺘﺨﻠﺹ‬
‫ﺇﺫ ﻨﹸﻘﻠﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤـﻰ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺯ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻤﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺭﻭﻤـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﺘﻜﺎﻤﻠﺕ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺒﺭﺃﺴﻬﺎ؛‬
‫‪٩٨‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ *ﺃﺘﻴ‪‬ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻅل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻤل ﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻅﻔﺭﺕ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻁﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺭﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻨﻲ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻨﻭﻉ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻀـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺘﺯﻭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺭﻤـل‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻼﺴﻔ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻬ ِﺩ ﺍﻷﺨﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﻅﻔﺭ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﻰ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﺘـﺯﻭﺝ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺘﻴﺱ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺘﺭﻤﺯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﻼﻗـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻤﻭ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻨﻬﻴﺭ ﻤﺘﻔﺭﻉ ﻤﻥ ﻨﻬﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺩل ﺠﻤﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﺍﺌﻥ ﺍﻷﺜﺭﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺒﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﻤﺜل ﺃﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﻭﺃﺘﻴ‪‬ﺱ ﻭﺴﻁ ﻤﻅﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺠﺴﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻜل ﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﱠﺼل ﺒﺤﻔﻅ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻉ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺘﻜﺎﻤﻠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺭﻤﺯﺍﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻌﺙ ﺃﺘـﻴ‪‬ﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻭﺩﺓ ﻻ ﺒﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺒﻨﺴﻠﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﺭ‪...‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﺘﻔﺴـﻴﺭﻫﻡ ﺒﻌﻴـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻊ؛ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﺠﻭﺯ ﺤ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯﺒ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻜﺏ ﺤﺎﻓل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻐﻤﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻴﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻅﻠﱠﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺭﺍﺴﺨ ﹰﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻓﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺍﺘﺨـﺫﺕ ﺃﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺘﻔل ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻭﺱ ﻤﻘﺘﺭﻨ ﹰﺔ ﺒﻤﻭﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔــﺔ ﺒــﺎﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻨــﺎﻁﻕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ ﺒﺈﻗﺎﻤﺔ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﻥ ﺴـﻨﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻤﺘﺩﺕ ﺁﺜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺒﺩﺃ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل ﻤﺭﻋﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻋﺸﻴﻕ ﺃﻭ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺸﹼﺎﻕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺒﻊ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﺃ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﻋﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻵﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﻤﻰ ﺴﻨﺎﺒل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺼـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺴـﺭﻱ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺒﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺒـﺎﻥ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺸﺫﱠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ـﺙ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﺼـ‬
‫ـﻭﺕ ﻭﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ﺜﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻗﺭﻴﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﺒﻌﺸﺎﻗﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻀـﺭﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻋﻤﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴــﺭﻗﺹ ﺤﻭﻟﻬــﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺤــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻅﻴﻡ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻤل ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺩ‬
‫ـﻤﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺴـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﺘﺠﺴﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺨﺼﻭﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﺘﱢﻴﺱ‪ -‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺎﺒل ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺭﻥ؛ ﺒﺤﻴﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ؛ ﻴﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺤـﺯﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺘﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻴﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻭﻡ ﻤﺸﺎﺭﻜﺔ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻬﺎ ﻴﺅﻜـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻟﻤﺴـ‬
‫ـﺭﺹ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤـ‬
‫ﻟﻸﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﺎﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻜﺎﺜﹸﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺨﺘﺼﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻤﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺠل ﺍﻟﻅﱠﻔﺭ ﺒﺤﻤل ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺯﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻡ ﻣﺎﺗﻮﺗﺎ‬
‫‪MATER MATUTA‬‬
‫ﺃﻤــﺎ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻴــﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺨــﺎﻤﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﻴﺘﺒﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺯﻥ ﻭﺘﺸـﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻴﻅﻔﺭ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺴﻴﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻬﺠﺔ ﺒﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻭﺩ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﻤﺎﺘﻭﺘﺎ ‪Matuta‬‬
‫ﺃﻣﺎﺭﺍﭬﺎﰐ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺤﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﻭﻉ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺼﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘـﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ -‬ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻜﺏ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺩ ﺭﻤﺯﹰﺍ ﻟﻺﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺒل‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ ﺘﹸﻨﻘـل ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺃﺘﻴ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺭﻗﺹ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﻤـﻥ ﹸﺫﺒ‪‬ـﻭل‬
‫‪AMARAVATI‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺼﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺴﻔﺎﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎ‪ ،‬ﺠﻨﺔ *ﺇﻨﹾﺩﺭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻊ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺒل ﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻬﺫﻩ‬
‫‪٩٩‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺍﺕ )ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ ﻗﺭﻨﻲ ﺃﻤﺎﻟﺜﻴﺎ؛ ﻓﺄﺼـﺒﺢ ﻗـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺭﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﻭﺭ ﻭﺘﺤﻘـﻕ ﺍﻟﻠـﺫﺓ(‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﺯﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻤﺘﻼﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺨﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺘﺯﻴﻨﻬـﺎ ﺜﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺃﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯﺨــﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤــﻡ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻜﺴﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻴﺴﺎﺭﺍﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨـ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺭِﻓﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺯﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻴﺄﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﺄﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﺔ ﻭﺒﻠﻁﺔ ﺨﻔﻴﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺼـﻑ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ــﻜﹼﺎﻨﹸﻬﺎ ﺒــﺎﻟﺤﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺒــﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ـﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘ ـ ‪‬ﺩﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺌِﺒﻭﻥ ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺤــﺎﺭﺒﻭﻥ ﺍﻟــﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹶــﺭﺍﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﻘﻁﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘـ‬
‫ـﺘﺨﺩﻤﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻴﺴـ‬
‫‪AMBROSIA‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻌﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ِﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺸـﺭﺍﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺩﺭﻉ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ﻫـﻼل ﻭﺨـﻭﺫﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﹸﻜلﱠ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻨﺎﻭ‪‬ﻟﻪ ﺨﺎﻟِـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻌ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﺘﺩﻴﻥ ﺜﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻗﻤﺎﺵ ﺨﻔﻴـﻑ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻤﻨﻁﻘﻥ ﺒﺤﺯﺍﻡ ﻴﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺏ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻜﺒﺘﻴﻥ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ ﻴﻌـﻭﻗﻬﻥ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻣﺎﺯ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫‪AMAZON‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﺭِﺒ ﹸﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﺯ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻷﻴﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ْﺄ ِ‬
‫ﹸﻜﻥ‪ ‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺤﺭﻜ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺘ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﺤِـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺘﻴﺴﻴﻠﻴﺎ ﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﻷﻤـﺎﺯﻭﻥ ﺠـﺎﺀﺕ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ *ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻘﻴﺕ ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁل *ﺃﺨﻴل‪ .‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺘـﺭﻭﻱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺯﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻷﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ ﻤﻠﻜـ‬
‫ـﻰ ‪‬ﺯ ﹼﻨـ‬
‫ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻜﱠﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﺭﺍﻨﺸﺴﻜﻭ ﺩﻱ‬
‫ﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﺯﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻪ ﺘﺯﻭﺝ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﺍﻫﻥ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﻨﺘﻴﻭﺒﻲ ‪Antiope‬‬
‫ـﺎﻓﻭ‬
‫ـﺩ‪‬ﺜﺕ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﺭﺘﻴﺎﺩﻩ‬
‫‪ Sappho‬ﻭﺃﻨﺎﻜﺴﺎﻨﺩﺭﻴﺩﺱ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺒﺭﻭﺴﻴﺎ ﻓﻭﺼﻔﺎﻩ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ ﺸـﺭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻨﻬﺭ ﻤـﺎﺭﺍﻨﻴﻭﻥ؛‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻴﻕ ﻁﻌﺎﻤﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﺴﻤﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻬـﺭ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ ﻨﻬـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤــﺎﺯﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜــﺎﻥ ﺒﻌــﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺸﺘﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ "ﺃﻤﺎﺴﻭﻨﺎ"؛‬
‫ﺃﻱ "ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻁﱢﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﺭﺏ" ﻨﻅﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﺸـﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺖ‬
‫‪AMMIT OR‬‬
‫‪AMMUT‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻔﻠِﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺤ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻴﺠﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﺴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﻓﻜﹼﻲ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺴﺎﺡ‪.‬‬
‫‪AMALTHEA‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹾﺯ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻰ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻟﺒﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻁﻔل‪ ،‬ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺴـﻠﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻜﺭﻴﺕ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻴﻘﺒـﻊ‬
‫ﺒﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﻤﻴﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﺍﻟﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﻗﺎﻋـﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ * ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺭﺤﻴﻘﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺸـﺭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺇﺩﺭﻴﻼﻨﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘـﻰ ﺒﻔﺭﻴـﻕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻻﻴﻭﺭﻴﺴـﺘﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴـﻔﺭﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺃﹶﻣﺎﻟﹾﺜِﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻠﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺼـﺎﺭ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻀﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫*ﻫﺭﻗل ﺃﺭﺴل ﺤﻤﻠـﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺼـﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻴﻌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻓﺭﻗﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫*ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻤﺒﺭﻭﺴـﻴﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫*ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﻴﻠﺘﻬﻡ ﹸﻜلﱠ ﻗﻠﺏ ﺃﺜﻘﻠﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺜﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﺭﺩ ﺇﻣ‪‬ﺮﺍﻣﺎ‬
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‫‪IMRAMA‬‬
‫‪١٠٠‬‬
‫ﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺤﺭﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻼ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﻔ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻴ ‪‬ﺭﹶﻟ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻁﺄ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺃﻗـﺩﺍﻤﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻭﻜﻭﺱ ﺃﺨـﺎﻩ ﻨﻭﻜﻴﺘـﻭﺱ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﻁِﻲﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻨﻬـﺎ ﻭﻴﻨـﺘﻘﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ـ ﹸﺔ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺭﺤﻠـ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﻫـ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻴﻌـﻴﺵ‬
‫ﺭﺍﺌﻊ ﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﻏﻼل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻨﺯﻟﻪ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻋﺎﻤﻠﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﺎﺜﻴﻠـﺩﻭﻴﻥ )ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺤﻠ ﹸﺔ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺨﺭ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﻭﺴـﻁ ﺃﻨﻐـﺎﻡ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺕ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﻭﺫﻫﺒـ‬
‫ـﻭﺒﻲ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺘﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻥ ﺭﻗﻴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻜﻴﺜﺎﻴﺭﻭﻥ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﺴﺘﻨﺠﺩﺕ ﺒﺄﺒﻨﺎﺌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﻋﺩ ﺒﻬﺎ "ﺒﺭﺍﻥ" ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻭﺍ ﻟﻭﻜﻭﺱ ﻭﺭﺒﻁـﻭﺍ ﺯﻭﺠﺘـﻪ‬
‫"ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺨﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤـﺯﻥ‬
‫ﺩﻴﺭﻜﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻌﺭِﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺜﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺤﻠ ﹸﺔ ﺫﺍﺘﹸﻬﺎ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﻔل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺒﻭﺼـﻑ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺒﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﻤﻜﺒﻠﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻐﺎﻤﺭﺍﺘﹸﻪ )ﺤﻭﺍﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻥ(‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﺸـﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒـﻊ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻋﺸﺭ( ﻭﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺃﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻜﻭﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺤﻠـﺔ ﺯﻭﺭﻕ ﺴـﻴﺩﺠﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻴﺨﻭﺨﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﺃﻤﻔﻴﻭﻥ ﻤﻊ ﺸﻘﻴﻘﻪ ﺯِﻴﺜـﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎﻙ ﺭﻴﺎﺠﻼ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺒﺭﺍﻨﺩﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻗﻬﺎ ﺭﺠﺎل ﻭﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻴﺸﺭﺒﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﺫ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺩﻴﺭﻜﻲ ﻤﻌﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻷﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻼﺕ ﺘﺘﻡ ﺇﻤـﺎ ﺒـﺩﺍﻓﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﻤﺎﺜﻴﻠﺩﻭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺯ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺎﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺜﹸﻭ ِﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺒﺭﺍﻥ ﻴﺯﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺤ‪‬ﺎﻟﺔ ﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺯﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭِﺠـﺎل‬
‫ﻭﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﻁﻴﻭﺭ ﻭﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺴﻔﻨﻬﻡ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﺴـﻤ‪‬ﺢ‬
‫ﻟﻬﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱡﺯﻭل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﻭﻴﺸـﺎﻫﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫‪OM'ALI‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﻌـﺯﻑ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻠﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﺫﻴﺫﺓ ﺘﹸﺼﻨﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗـﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻗﻴﺜﺎﺭﺘﻪ ﺒﺒﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﻓﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﺃﻟﺤﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﺫﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻀـﻊ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﻴ ِﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤﺭ‪‬ﻙ ﺍﻷﺤﺠـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﺎﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺼِﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻭﻗﻪ ﺠ‪‬ـﻭﺯ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻤﺎﻜﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻟﹶﻭﺯ ﻭﺯﺒﻴﺏ ﻭﺒﻨﺩﻕ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻜﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺃﻤﻔﻴﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻨﻴﻭﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻴﻀﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﹸﻭﻀـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻥ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻴﻨﻀـﺞ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺎﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﻓﻀﺕ ﻨﻴﻭﺒﻲ ﺘﻜﺭﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻴﺘـﻭ ﻗﺘـل‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﻴﺭﺴـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻡ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﺤـﺘﻼل ﻁِﻴﺒـ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺘﺤﺼـﻴﻨﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺴﻤﻴﺔ ﺃﺨـﺫﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﻭﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤـﻴﺱ ﺃﻭﻻﺩ ﺃﻤﻔﻴـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻘﺘل ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺴﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﺸﹸﺘﻬِﺭﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺒﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﹶﻣِﻨ‪‬ﺘِﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﻏﺭﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﺘﺴـﺒﻭﻥ ﺤﻜﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺘﻔـﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺠـﺯﺭ ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﻔِﻴ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺯﺍﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﻗﺒـل ﺠ‪‬ﻤـﺎﻻﹰ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻁﻨﻬﻡ ﻟﻴﻘﺼ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺤﺩﺙ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺎﻤﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎ ﹰﻨـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻤﻐـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺘﻜﺘﺴﺤﻬﻡ ﻋﺎﺼـﻔﺔ ﺘﹸﺭﺍﺒﻴـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪AMPHION‬‬
‫ﻥ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﻨﺘﻴﻭﺒﻲ ‪Antiope‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺯﻴﺜﻭﺱ ‪ Zethus‬ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺃﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻀﻌﺘﻪ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺠﺒـل ﻜﻴﺜـﺎﻴﺭﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻜﺘﻪ ﻟﻴﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺎﺓ ﺘﺭﺒﻴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﻫﺭﺒﺕ ﺨﻭﻓﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻴﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻋـﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﻨﻲ ﺃﻤﻨﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺨﻔﻴﻀﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻘﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺏ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻀﻡ ﺃﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﻌﻭﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨـ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺴ ـ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ ـﺎﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﺼﻠﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺁﺨﺭ‬
‫ﺘﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻠﻭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫‪AMENTI‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﻔﺎﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﺴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺘﺩﺨل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﻨﺘﻲ ﻴﺼﺤﺒﻬﺎ *ﺃﻨﻭﺒﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫*ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺘﹸﺤﺎ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻤـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪١٠١‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺕ ﺒﺭﻴﺸﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺍﺠﺘﺎﺯﺕ‬
‫ﺹ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﺼـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺩﺨﻠـﺕ‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻴﻭﺓ؛‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﻔـــﺔ ﺍﻟﺠـــﻭﺩﻭ‪ ،‬ﻋﻘﻴـــﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺫﱠﻫﺎﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺤﻘـﻭل ﺁﻟـﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﺭﺤ‪‬ﺏ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻨﺔ ﺒﺼﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻜﻬﺎﻓﺎﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺠﻨﺔ ﺃﻤﻴﺘﺎﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺼﻭﺭ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠل‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺭﺍﻋﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﺢٍ ﻴﻀﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴـﻪ ﹶﻗﹶﻠ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ـﻭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻴﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻜﻬﺎﻓﺎﺘﻲ ﻻ‬
‫ﻤﺯﻴﻨﺔ ﺒﺭﻴﺸﺘﻴﻥ ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺭﻓﻭﻥ ﺍﻵﻻﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﺴﺩﻴﺔ؛‬
‫ﺭﺃﺱ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ‬
‫ﺒل ﻴﻌﻴﺸﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻌﻴﻡ ﺩﺍﺌﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـل‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﻗﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺜﻨﻴﻥ ﻭﺃﺭﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﻗﺎﻀﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﺃﻥ *ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺍﻷﻜﺒـﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﻅﻰ ﺒﻪ ﺃﻱ ﺇﻟﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺠﺯﺕ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺫﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺁﻣ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪AMON‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﻜﻴﻑ ﻭﺼـﻠﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺼﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻤﺼﺭ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻨﺘِﺸﺎﺭ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﻭﻗﺕ ﻗﺼﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺵ ﻭﺍﻹﻭﺯﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﺘﺠﺴ‪‬ـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻴﺒﺘﻬل ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺃﻤﻴﺘﺎﺒﻬـﺎ ﻴﺤﻅـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻜﺒﺵ ﻓﻲ ﻁﻴﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺨﻼﺹ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨـﺔ ﺒـﻭﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺒﻕ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻌﺒﺩﻩ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻁـﻼل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺘﻔﺎ )ﻜﻭﺍﻥ – ﻴﻥ( ﻭﻤﺎﻫﺎﺴﺘﺎﻤﺎ )ﺘﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺼﺭ‪.‬‬
‫– ﺸﻴﻪ ﺘﺸـﻴﻪ(‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﻭﺭﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁِﻴﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻵﻤﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻤﻴﺘﺎﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﺩ ﺘﻠﻘﺎﺌﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻨ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺃﹶﻣِﻴﺘﺎﺑ‪‬ﻬــﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺃﹶﻣِﻴﺘــﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ‪-‬ﺒﺼـﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﺍﻋﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﺃﹶﻣِﻴﺪﺍ‬
‫ﻁﻴﺒﺔ‪ -‬ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺼـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍﻋﻨﺔ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ ﻴﺭﺠـﻊ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻜﻬﻨﺔ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ ﻴﺘﻤﺘﻌـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍﻋﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﻔﻭﺫ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻴﻔﻭﻕ ﺴ‪‬ﻠﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻭﺼﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺇﺨﻨـﺎﺘﻭﻥ ﺒﺜـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﺴﺘﻬﺩﻓﺕ ﺃﺴﺎﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺭﻋﺎﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻜﻬﻨﺔ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ ﻨﻔﻭﺫﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺇﺜﺭ ﺘﻭﻟﻲ‬
‫ﺘﻭﺕ ﻋﻨﺦ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻜـﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ـﺔ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﻀـﻭﺀ‬
‫ل ﺃﻤﻴﺘﺎﺒﻬـﺎ ﻤﺤـل‬
‫ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺤ ﱠ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺎﻜﻴﺎﻤﻭﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻲ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ *ِﺇ ﹾﻨﻠِﻴل ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻬ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻜِـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﻤﺎﺀ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻨﻔﺼـ‬
‫ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﺘﺠﺴﻴﺩ ﻟﻜل ﻋﻨﺎﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻬﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻱ ﻭﻴﺘﱠﺼـﻑ ﺒـﺎﻟﺠﻭﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺒـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﺤﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺤﻤـ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻴﺘﺎﺒﻬﺎ ﺘﺅﻜﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺀ ﺃﻜﺜـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺃﻭ – ﻤﻲ‬
‫– ﺘﻭ – ﻓﻭ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴﺤﻅـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺤﺘﺭﺍﻡ ﻋﻅﻴﻡ ﻭﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺠﺎﺭﻓﺔ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ل ﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﺩﻟﻴل ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺁﻥ ﺒﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺭﻤﺯﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ﻨﺠﻤـﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ﻨـﺔ ﺘﺴـﺒﻕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻤ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻭﻤ‪‬ﺭﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺁﻤﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺁﻥﹾ ﺃﻭ ﺁﻧﺎ ‪AN OR ANA‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻀـ َ‬
‫‪AMITABHA, AMITA‬‬
‫‪OR AMIDA‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺯﻫﺭﺓ ﻟﹸﻭﺘﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ "ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻤﻲ" ﺃﻭ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ" ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻌﻨﻲ "ﺍﻹﻟﻪ"‪.‬‬
‫‪١٠٢‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻧﺎﻧ‪‬ﺴِﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻧﺎﺙ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻧﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ANATH OR ANAT‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ﹲﺔ ﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻟﻠﺤـﺭﺏ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﺼل‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻠﻜﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺴﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﻤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻌﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ – ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﻴﻘـﻭل ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ – ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺼﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﻋﻬـﺩ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺘﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ؛ ﺃﻱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫‪ANANSI‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﺤﺘـﺎل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻜﺒﻭﺕ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻓﻲ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﻔﻴﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻐﺭﺭ ﺒﺎﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺭ ﻫﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﺴﺨﺭﻴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﻨﺎﻨﺴﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺠـﺯﺭ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻊ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻔﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤﻔﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻟﻐﻴﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻴﻔﺸل ﻓﻲ ﺨﺩﺍﻉ ﻀﺤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴـﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻨﻜﺒـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻀﺤﺎﻴﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻴﻠﺠﺄ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺠﻴﺯﻭ ﺒﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻭﺴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﻓﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺁﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻜﻭﺍﻜـﻭ ﺃﻨﺎﻨﺴـﻲ ﻟـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﻭﺁﻨﹰﺎ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﻜﺒـﻭﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﻜﻠﻡ ﺒﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻷﻜـﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ؛ ﺤﻴـﺙ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻴﻘﺎﻉ ﺒﻤﻥ ﻴﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﺭﻉ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱠل ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺴِﻬﺎ ﺨﹸﻭﺫﺓ ﻭﻓﻲ ﻴـﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨـﻰ‬
‫ﺩِﺭﻉ ﻭﺤﺭﺒﺔ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺭﻯ ﺒﻠﻁﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋﺼﺎ ﻏﻠﻴﻅﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺒﺩﻭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻤﺘﻁﻴﺔ ﻅﻬﺭ ﺃﺴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﺘﺜﺒﺕ ﺼﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺒﻠﻴﺔ" ﺃﻨﺘﻭ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﻨ ِﻴ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﺔ "ﺃﻨﺘﻴﺕ" ﻋﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫"ﺃﻨﺘﻴﻭﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺤﺭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺩﺕ ﻤﻤﺎﺜﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺔ *ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨﺴﺘﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻔ ﹲﺔ ﻟﻜﺎﻤﺎ ﺇﻟـﻪ ﺍﻟﺤـﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺩ" ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻁﻠﻘﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺔ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻷَﻥ ﻋﻴﻥ ﺸﻴﻔﺎ ‪ Shiva‬ﺃﻓﻨﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ل ﺒﺎﻟﻭﻻﺀ ﻟﺸﻴﻔﺎ ﺒﺄﻓﻜـﺎﺭ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺨ ﱠ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻓﺎﺘﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻨﺎﻨﺴﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻁﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺘﻜﺘﺏ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻫﺎﻴﺘﻲ ﻫﻭ "ﺘﻲ – ﻤﺎﻟﻴﺱ"‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﺼﻴﺭ ﺭﻫﻴﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤـﺔ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﺎﻨﺴﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺠﺎﻤﺎﻴﻜﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻏﺭﺏ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻠﺤﺸﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﺠﻤـﻊ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻭﻴل ﻟﻤﻥ ﻴﻀﻊ ﺜﻘﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻨﺎﻨﺴﻲ؛‬
‫ﻹﻗﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺎﺌﺭ ﻟﻠﻤﻭﺘﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻬﻭ ﻤﺎﻜﺭ ﻭﺃﻨﺎﻨﻲ ﺠﺸـﻊ"‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻨﻭﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺭﻴﻨﻴـﺩﺍﺩ ﻗـﺩ ﻓﻘـﺩﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻤﻬﻡ ﺒﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﺎﻨﺴـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍﻟـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺭﺩﺩﻭﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻨﺎﻨﺴﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﺨﺎﻟﻘﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭ ﻴﻘﻭل‪":‬ﺇﻥ ﺤﻜﻤـﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻜﺒـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻅﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ـﻬﺭ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﺸـ‬
‫ـﺭﻩ"‪ .‬ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻡ ﺒﺄﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻨﺎﻨﺴـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻴﺌﺔ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻏـﺭﺏ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻴﺴﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻨﻜﺒﻭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻨﺘﻭ ﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺎل ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻫﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻭﻓـﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤﻁﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﻁﻔـﺎل ﺃﻨﺎﻨﺴـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻁ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺤﺼل ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻟﻴﻌﺎﻗﺒﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅل ﻴﻀﺭﺒﻬﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺘﻭﻗﻑ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ " ﺒـﻼ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺎﻨﺴﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﻨﻜﺒﻭﺕ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﻴﻕ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻧﺎﻧ‪‬ﭽﺎ‬
‫‪ANANGA‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻓﻴﻭﺭﺍﺴﻭ ﺒﺠﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺴـﻭﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ ﻴﺘﺤﻭل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺤﺼـﻠﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺎﻤﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺒﻔﺤﺼﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٠٣‬‬
‫ﺃﻧﺎﻫِﻴﺘﺎ‬
‫‪ANAHITA‬‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻅﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﻴـﺭﺍﻨﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫*ﺍ ُ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺇﻟﻬـﺔ ﺍﻟﺨِﺼـﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ ﺘﺨﺼـﻴﺏ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻀ ُ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ـﻊ‬
‫ـﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺫﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ؛ ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻔﻴﺽ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﻜل ﺃﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻏﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺒﻠﻐـﺕ ﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤِﻨﻁﻘﺔ؛ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫*ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻭ*ﻋﺸﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ*ﺴـﻤﻴﺭﺍﻤﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭ* ﻜﻭﺒﻴﻠﻲ ﻭ* ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻅﻬﺭ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴـﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ــﺔ ﺒﻌــﺩ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍﺩﺸــﺘﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺭﻨﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻹﻟﻬـﺔ ِﻤﺜﹾـﺭﺍ‬
‫‪ ،Mithra‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﺎﺯ‪‬ﺩﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﻨﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ ﺘﻌـﺩ ﺇﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ﺢ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺠ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺭﺏ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﻨﺎﻫﻴﺘـﺎ ﺴـﺎﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻷﺼـل‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺴﻭﻕ ﻋﺠﻠﺔ ﺤﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻴﺠﺭﻫﺎ ﺃﺭﺒﻌ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﺔ ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺔ ﺁﻨﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺘﻴﺏ‪:‬‬
‫ﺠﻴﺎﺩ ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺘﹸﻤﺜﱢ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺅﻴﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﺒِﻐﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻘـﺩ‪‬ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺒـﺭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻤﺎﺭﺴﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻬﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺭ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﻀﻠﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺼﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﺔ ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺘﻴﻥ ﻨِﻴﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ ﺒﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﻋﺒـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺸﹾﺘﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ* ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﻜﺏ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟ ِﻜﻠﹾـﺩﺍﻥ ﺘـﺭﺍﺩﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻫِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱ‬
‫ﻁﻬ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻬﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻀـﺎﻉ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﻟﹶـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻁﹾﻔ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﻤــ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨــﺕ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠــﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺽ‬
‫ﺼﻔﹶﺕ ﺃﻨﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺩﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻤﺔ ﻗﻭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒِﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻤﻠﺘﺤﻔﺔ ﺒﻌﺒـﺎﺀﺓ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺸﹼﺎﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﺫﻫﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻀﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺫﻨﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻗﹸﺭﻁِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﻨﻘﻬﺎ ﻋﻘﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺴﻬﺎ ﺘﺎﺠ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﻤﺼﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺼﻭﺩﺓ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺭﻓﺕ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ‬
‫"ﺃﻨﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﻴﻤﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﻌﺎﺒِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺍﺘﺤﺩ *ﻤﺜﺭﺍ ﻤﻊ ﺃﻨﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻠﻎ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻭﺵ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﺠـﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻋﻬـﺩ‬
‫ﻻ ﻭﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻼﺀ؛ ﺭﺠﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻭﻙ ﺍﻷﺨﻤﻴﻨﻴﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻨﺨﺭﻁﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺨﺩﻤﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻜﻥ ﻴﻤﺎﺭﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻐـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ـﺕ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـ‬
‫ـﺒﻴل ﺍﻟﺘﻘـﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﻤﻴﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺘﺴﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﺼﺨﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻼﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ ﻋﺸـﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺸـﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺴﺒﺘﻤﺒﺭ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺘﺎﻳ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪ANTAEUS‬‬
‫ﻥ *ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭ*ﺠﻴﺎ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻼ ﹲ‬
‫ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺨﻠﻁ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ )ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻋﺭﻓﻭﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴـــﻡ "ﺃﻨﻴﺘـــﻴﺱ"( ﺒﻴﻨﻬـــﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ*ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺼﺏ ﻭ* ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻴﻨـﻲ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫـﺎ ﺍﻷﻡ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻻ ﻴﻘﻬـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻁﺎﻟﻤـﺎ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺘﱠﺼــل ﺒﺄﻤــﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟــﻰ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﻏﹾــﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭ ﻜﹸــ ﱠ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻀ‪‬ــ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﻋ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﺭﻴﻁﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﺍ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫*ﺍﻷﻓﺴﺘﺎ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﻁﻭﻴﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺃﺭﻤﻴﻨﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﻀﺭﻋﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻫ‪‬ﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﻠﱠﻤﻭﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻵﺸـﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻋﺒـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﻨﺎﻫﻴﺘﺎ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ل؛‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﺩ ﻜﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﺠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻸﻤﻬﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﺯﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﺒﺜﻼﺜﻴﻥ ﻗﻁﻌﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻤــﻰ ﻤﻨــﺫ ﺍﻟﻘــﺭﻥ ﺍﻷﻭل‬
‫ل ﺴِـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻬﺭﻫﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺸﻑ * ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗ ُ‬
‫ﻗﻭﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﻤﺴﻙ ﺒـﻪ ﻭﺭﻓﻌـﻪ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺨﻨﻘﻪ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٠٤‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺜِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺘِﲑ‪‬ﻳﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍ ﻤـﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﻟـﻴﺱ ﺨﺎﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹸــﻭ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴــﺎﺕ ﺇﻨــﻪ ﺠ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪ANTHESTERIA‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﻤﺭ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﻨﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻤﻥ ‪ ١١‬ﺇﻟـﻰ ‪١٣‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﻬﺭ ﺃﻨﺜﺴﺘﻴﺭﻴﻭﻥ )ﻓﺒﺭﺍﻴـﺭ –‬
‫ﻤﺎﺭﺱ(؛ ﺘﻜﺭﻴﻤـﹰﺎ ﻟﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺭﺽ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺒﻨﻀﺞ‬
‫ﺴﺎ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻥ ﻤﺼﻴﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻨﺞ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻴـﺩﺭﻱ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻻﺌل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴﺤﺩﺙ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﻻ ﻴﺘﺨـﺫ‬
‫ﺤﻭﻟﻬــﺎ ﺃﺴــﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺘﻨﺘﺸــﺭ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﻜﻔﻴﻠﺔ ﺒﺈﻨﻘﺎﺫﻩ ﻤـﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﻨِﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺯﻭﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺁﻭﺍ ِﻥ ﺍﻟﻘِﻁﺎﻑ ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﭽِﺮﺍ ﻣﺎﻳﻨ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﻭﺒﺩﺍﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴـﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ "ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘـﻭﺩ‬
‫‪ANGRA MAINYU‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻋﺒـﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﹼـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻻﻥ؛ ﻭﻫﻤﺎ ﺒﻴﺜﻭﻴﺠﻴـﺎ‬
‫)ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﻤﻴل( ﻭﺨـﻭﺍﻴﺱ )ﻋﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻨﺎﻥ( ﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭﺍﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟـﻨﺤﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻁﻠﺏ ﺍﻷﻤـﺭ ﺴـﻜﺏ ﺍﻟﺨﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻜﻔﻴﺭ؛ ﻓﻔﻲ ﻫﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻤﻴﻥ ﺘﺴـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺝ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺨﺘﺭﻭﻱ )ﻋﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺇِﻧ‪‬ﭻ‬
‫‪ING‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭِﻱ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭﻨِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ل ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻁ ٌ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻌ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـ َ‬
‫ﺒﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﻏﺎﻤِﻀﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺩﺍﻡ ﺠﻨﺱ ﺤﺎﻜﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺴﺎﻓﺭ ﻓﺠـﺄﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻏﺎﻤﻀﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﻬﺔ ﻤﺠﻬﻭﻟـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘـﻭل ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻔﻭﻅﺔ ﺒﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺘﻴﻨـﻴﺱ ﺒﻤﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻅﻠﻤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﻴﻘﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺃﻨﺤﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍ ﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﺘﺠﺴـﻴﺩ ﻟﻠﺸﱠـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺁﺩﻤﻲ ﻴﺤﻤل ﺼ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺠﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻁ ﹸﻜلﱠ ﻋﻤ ٍ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻻ ﻴﻬﺩﺃ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺘﻪ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﺸﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﻺﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺼﺎﻟﺢٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺱ ﺒﺎﻟﺴـﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻤﺭﺩ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ * ﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤـﺎﺯﺩﺍ‬
‫ﻉ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ * ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﹸﻭ ﺍﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻁﺭﺏ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴـﺭﻯ ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻴﺸﻴﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻜل ﻤﻜﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺇﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺠﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺌﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺫﺍﺌل‪.‬‬
‫‪ANHUR‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺁﻟِﻬ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃﺒِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﺩﺸـﺘﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻥ *ﺃﺯﻫـﻰ ﺩﺍﻫﺎﻜـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﻭﺠﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻤـﺅﻤﻨﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺙ ﺒﻌ‪‬ﻅﺎ ٍﺓ )ﺴِﺤﻠﻴﺔ(‬
‫ﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤﺎﺯﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻌ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻬﻭﻟﺔ ﻟﺘﻠﺘﻬﻡ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻭﺭﻭﻜﺎﺸﺎ‪ .‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻭل‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠل ﻴﺭﺘﻜﺯ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‬
‫*ﺁﺭﺱ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺨﻀـﻌﺕ ﻤﺼـﺭ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﺠﻬﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻟﻴﻭﻁﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻤﻭﻤﻴـﺎﺀ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﺎﻙ‬
‫ـﻤﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﻭل ﺒﺤـ‬
‫ﻁـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻭﺭ( ﻴﻘﺎﻡ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﻤﻭﺘﻰ‪.‬‬
‫‪ANHER‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﻔﻭﺫ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤـﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﻟﻺﻟـﻪ *‬
‫ﺃﻨﺤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٠٥‬‬
‫ﺇﻧ‪‬ﺪِﺭﺍ‬
‫‪INDRA‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺠ ‪‬ﻭ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻁ ِﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴ ِﺭ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺩﻴـﺎﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺘﻔﺎﺸــﺘﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﻘــﺭ ﹲﺓ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻨﺸﺘﺠﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﺒﺢ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ ﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺼـﺭﻉ‬
‫ﭭﺭﻴﺘﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻜـل ﺒـﺎﻟﻘﺤﻁ؛‬
‫ﻭﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﻴﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﻤﺱ ﻀﻴﺎﺀ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻠﻔﺠﺭ ﺇﺸﺭﺍﻗﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻶﺩﻤﻴﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻜﻔﺎﺤﻬﻡ ﻀﺩ ﻋﺩﻭﻫﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﺭﻫﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨـﺏ ﻟﺘﺴـﻠﻁﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﺼــﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﺒــﺭﻭﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻋﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺕ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀِـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻘـﺩﻴﺭ ﺒﺼـﻔﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻋﺙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﺨﺼﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻬﻁﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻴﻡ ﻭﻗﺘل ﻓﺴﻔﺎﺭﻭﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺒﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻻﻨﻜﺎ )ﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺘﻔﺎﺸﺘﺭﻱ؛ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻴﻼﻥ(‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻥ *ﭭﺭﻴﺘـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻨـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﺒﺫﻟﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺩ ﻹﻁﻼﻕ ﺴﺭﺍﺡ ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻨﺘﻘﻡ ﻻﺒﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭﻟﺕ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﻤﻨﺤﻭﺍ ﺭﺍﭭﺎﻨﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺘﻭﻓﻕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺨﺎﺼﻤﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﺭﻀـﻲ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻫِﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﺍﺠﺘ ﱠ‬
‫ﭭﺭﻴﺘﺭﺍ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﻋﺩﻩ ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﺒﺄﻻ ﻴﻤﺴـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻨﺤ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺫﻯ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻔﺎﻑ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﻤل ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻀـﻁﺭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻻ ﻴﺠﺭﺤﻪ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﻑ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟـﺭﻤﺢ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺠﻭﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻻ ﻴﺅﺫﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺇﻨـﺩﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻴﻀﻊ ﻗﻭﺱ ﹸﻗﺯ‪‬ﺡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻜﺩﻟﻴل‬
‫ﻗﺘل ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﭭﺭﻴﺘﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻭﺩﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘَﺄﺨﱢﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻭ ﻭﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﺴﻔﺎﺭﺠﺎ‬
‫)ﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺇﻨـﺩﺭﺍ(‪ .‬ﺒﻴـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺃﻗل ﻤﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻑ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺴﻭﺭﺍ ﻀـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻭﺭﺍ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻓﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ ﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﭭﺸﻨﻭ؛ ﻓﻜﻭﻓﻲﺀ ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ل ﺤﺎ ِﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﻌِ َ‬
‫ﺠﻬﻭﺩﻩ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻼﺜـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻋﻘـﺏ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﻤﺘﻁﻰ ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺴ‪‬ﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻘﻌﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤل ﺘﻠﺘﻘﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﻜﺏ ﻋﺭﺒﺔ ﺫﻫﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻔﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼـﺭﻋﻪ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺭﻫﺎ ﺠﻭﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﺃﺼﻬﺒﺎﻥ )ﻭﻴﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ ﻭﺯﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻋﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺎﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺵ ﻤﺨﺘﺒﺌًـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺤﻴﺭﺓ ﻨﺎﺌﻴﺔ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻋﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺴﻴﻘﺎﻥ ﻨﺒـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠـﻭﺘﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺤﻁ ﻭﻋﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺀ ﻓﻠﻡ ﻴﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﭭﺸﻨﻭ ﻤﻨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌـﺩ ﺇﻨـﺩﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻀﺤ‪‬ﻰ ﺒﺠـﻭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﺘﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺘﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻶﻟﻬﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻟﻑ ﻭﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﺠـﻭﺍﺩ ﻭﻋﺸـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺁﻻﻑ ﺠﻭﺍﺩ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻼﺤﻪ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺎﻋِﻘﺔ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼــﺎﻑ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﹶــﻭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﻬﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘـﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﺭﻭﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻹﻨﺩﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﻘﺎﻡ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻤﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻅﻔﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺼﺭ ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺔ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﻟﻶﻟﻬﺔ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﺌﻪ ﺒﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺫﻫﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﺎﻥ ﻤﻤﻌﻨﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺤـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ـﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ ﺃﺤﻤـﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻅل ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺍﻨﺤﺭﻑ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﺎﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺍﭭﺎﻨﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﺼﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
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‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻨـﺩﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻌـﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻜﺒـﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺇﻴﺭﺍﭭﺎﻨﺎ )ﻓﻴل ﺇﻨـﺩﺭﺍ( ﻟﻴﺭﺍﻗـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ *‬
‫ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﻑ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻜﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﺯﻯ ﻫﺒﻭﻁـﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫* ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺒﻬﺎﺭﺘﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺤـﺎﻭل ﺇﻏـﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻤﺘﺎﺯﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻨـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﻋﻬـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻫﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺠﻭﺘﺎﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻭﻗﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺔ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﻡ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﻜﺭﻫـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺭﺸـﻕ ﺠﺴـﻤﻪ ﺒـﺂﻻﻑ‬
‫‪١٠٦‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﺒﺼﻔﺘﻪ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺤﺭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻴﺠـﻭﺩ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺜِﻠﺙ ﻟﻪ ﻤﺴﺭﺤﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻔﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺇﻨـﺩﺭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﻴﺎﻟﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﺼﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭل ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴـﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺭﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﺸـﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻴـﺘﻌﻠﻡ ﺤﺭﻓـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺠﻬﻭﺩﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺒﺎﺀ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫‪ ١٨٣١‬ﺴﺎﻓﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻜﺘﺏ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺎﻭﻥ *ﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍ ﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻔﺸﹶل؛ ﻓﺭﺤل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻜﻭﺒﻨﻬـﺎﺠﻥ‬
‫"ﺍﺴﻜﺘﺸﹰﺎ"‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭل ﺨﻼل ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻤﻴﻥ‬
‫"ﻟﻴﺤﻅﻰ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﱡﻬﺭﺓ"‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺤـﺎﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﺘﺏ ﻗﺼﺎﺌﺩ ﻭﺃﻭﺒﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻠﺘﺤﻕ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺴﺭﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﻲ ﻟﻴﻌﻤل‬
‫ﻭﻤﺴﺭﺤﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻡ ﺘﺼـﺎﺩِﻑ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻤ‪‬ﺜل‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺎﺵ ﻓﺘـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﻜﻤ‪‬ﻐ ٍ‬
‫ﻨﺠﺎﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﺫﻜﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺴﺎﻓﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴـﺎ‬
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‫ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﺭِﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺠـل‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ﺤﺒﺔ ﺃﻗﺭﺍﻨـﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﻔـﺎلِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺸﻭﺍﺭﻉ ﻜﻭﺒﻨﻬﺎﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴـﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﺩﺸـﺘﻴﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﻴﺘﻀـﺢ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭﻨــﺔ ﻟﻸﺴــﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﻴﺭﺍﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻔﺴﺭ‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ـﺎﺭِﺯﺓ ﹶﺘـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ِﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﻜﻭﻨﻴـ‬
‫ﻅـ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﺎﻹﺨﺼﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﺠﻭﺍﺀ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﱠﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﻌــﺽ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹼــﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠﺤ‪‬ﻨــﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻪ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺔ "ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺘﺠـل"؛‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ ﻗﺩ َﺃ ﱠﺜﺭ‪ ‬ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﻭل ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻻﻗـﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﻋﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻠﻘﹼﺎﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺜﹰﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺘـﺏ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻴﺭﺍﺩﻑ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ *ﺜﹸـﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻟﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﻐﻠﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺴـﺭﺡ؛‬
‫ﻓﺘﻌﻬﺩﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﺭﻋﺎﻴـﺔ ﻭﺃﺭﺴـﻠﻪ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺴﺒﺒﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺸﻬﺭﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﺩﺭﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ١٨٢٢‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺩﺭﺴﺔ ﻟﻴﺘﻔﻘﱠـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ "ﺍﻟﻌﻬـﺩ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻴﻡ"‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻨﺎﻅﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺭﺴـﺔ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻻ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻭﻨﺘﻴﻥ" ﻭ"ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜـ‬
‫ﻭ"ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ﺩ‪َ‬ﺃﺏ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﺨﺭﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴـﻥ؛‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ" ﻭ"ﺍﻟﺭﻓﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻅﻭﻅ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺭﺩﻴـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺪﺭ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ــــــﻦ )ﻫــــــﺎﻧ‪‬ﺰ‬
‫ﻛِﺮِﻳﺴ‪‬ﺘِﻴﺎﻥ ﺃﹶﻧﺪﺭﺳﻦ(‬
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‫ﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺴﻌﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻅ ﺒﻠﻘـﺎﺀ ﺠﻭﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻨﺠﺎﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻅﻴﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠِﻤـﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﻤﺎ ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﺄﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﻑ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻟﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻨﺠﺩﺓ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻬـﺩ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺒﺩﺃ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﻴﻜﺘﺏ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺨﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﻸﻁﻔﺎل؛ ﻓﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﻟﻪ "ﻋﻠﺒﺔ‬
‫‪HANS CHRISTIAN‬‬
‫‪ ANDERSEN‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺘﺫﺓ ﺒﺘﺜﻘﻴﻔﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﻓﺎﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﻜـﻼﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺼـﻐﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻑ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﻤﺅﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﺩﻨِﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﹶﻟﻤﻴ ٍﺔ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺒﻭﻩ ﺇﺴﻜﺎﻓﹰﺎ ﻓﻘﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤﻪ ﺴﻴﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻴﺔ ﺘـﺅﻤﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓـﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹸﻭﻟﺘِﻪ ﻴﺅﺜﺭ ﺍﻟﻠﻌـﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺩ‪‬ﻤﻴﺔ ﺼﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺒـﻭﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻨﺸﺭ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﺃﻭ‪‬ل ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﺯﻻﺀ" ﻭ"ﺃﺯﻫﺎﺭ ﺇﻴﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺴـﻨﺔ ‪ ١٨٣٧‬ﺼـﺩﺭﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٢٢‬ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﻤﺴﺘﻌﺎﺭ ﻫﻭ ﻭﻟﻴﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻗﺼﺼﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺭﺴﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭ )ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪ ١٨٤٢‬ﻅﻬــﺭﺕ ﻟــﻪ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋــﺔ‬
‫ـﻡ‬
‫ـﺒﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺸﻜﺴـ‬
‫ـﻤﻪ ﻭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺴﻜﻭﺕ(‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺴﻨﺔ ‪ ١٨٢٩‬ﻨﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺸﺭِﺕ ﻟﻪ ‪ ١٦٨‬ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺼﻑ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﺤﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﺩﺍﻡ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﺭﻴـل ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪،١٨٠٥‬‬
‫ﻜﻭﺒﻨﻬﺎﺠﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫"‪"١٨٧٥ – ١٨٠٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤــﻕ ﻋــﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٢٨‬ﺒﺠﺎﻤﻌــﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻜــﻼﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴــﺭ" ﻭ"ﺍﻷﻤﻴــﺭﺓ‬
‫‪١٠٧‬‬
‫ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ‪ ٨٠‬ﻟﻐﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﻴﺩ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﺜﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻋـﺩﺩ ﻤـﻥ ﻜﺘﺒـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺩﺭﺠـﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﻌﺒﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺸـﺎﺅﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﻓﺭﻨﺴﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻔﻨـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺌﻲ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﻠﱢـﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻨﱠـﺎﻨﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﱠـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﻠﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﻅـﻡ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺘـﻪ ﻨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٤٧‬ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻀﻭﺡ ﻋﻨﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺫﺍﺘﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻘﺒل ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﻟﻠﻘﺎﺭِﺉ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹼﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻼﻤﻌﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺨﻼل ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ "ﺍﻟﺒﻁﱠﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﺘﺸـﺎﺭﻟﺯ ﺩﻴﻜﻨـﺯ‪ ...‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ،١٨٧٢‬ﻭﺘﹸﺭﺠِﻤﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎل؛ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﻭﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺴﺠل ﺍﻨﻁﺒﺎﻋﺎﺘﻪ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺠﺏ ﺍﻷﻁﻔـﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺒـﺎﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺴﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁﻔﻭﻟﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺯﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘـﺭﺍ ﻷﻭل ﻤـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱡﻔﻴﻠِﻲ؛ ﻤﺜل ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺎل"‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﹶﺓ ﺘـﺩﺏ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤـﺎﺩ؛‬
‫ﻭ"ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﺏ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻨـﺩﻱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻨﻤﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ـﻴ ٍ‬
‫ـﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻴﺎﻗ ـ ﹶﺔ ﻗﻤـ‬
‫ـﻬﺩ ﺇﺒـ‬
‫ﻓﻨﺸـ‬
‫"ﻋﻠﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﻓﺎﻥ" ﻭﺍﻟـﺭﺍﻭﻱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺕ ﺠﻭﻨﺎﺱ ﻜﻭﻟﻥ ﻤﻘﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺼﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻜﺎﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﺸـﻑ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺌﺭﺓ"‪ .‬ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﻜﻠﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻌﻭﺭﻩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻨﻭﺍﺤﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭﻱ ﻭﺘﺴـﺨﺭ‬
‫ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤـﻭل ﻤﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﺇﻨﺴـﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ ﺃﺒﻁﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒـﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻻ ﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﺘﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺼـﺩﺍﻗﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺇﺩﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻻﺒﻥ ﺍﻷﻜﺒﺭ ﺘﻤﺯﻗﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺘﺤـﺱ‬
‫ﺃﺸﺠﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﻨﺒﺎﺘﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺒﻭﺫﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﻔﺘﻘـﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﺎﺼﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻥ ﻤﺸﺎﻋِﺭﻫﺎ ﻜـﺎﻵﺩﻤﻴﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻤﺘﺎﻉ ﺒﻠﺤﻅﺔ‬
‫ل ﺤﻴﺎﺘِـﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻁﹶﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﻅل ﺃﻋﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺒﻭﻀﻭﺡ ﻓـﻲ ﺸـﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻟﺤﻅﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺎﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺘﻭﺭ‪‬ﻁ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻨﱡﻭﺏ ﻭﻨﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻗﺤﻭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻨﺠﺩ‬
‫ﻍ ﻟﺴـﻌﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺴﻭﻥ ﺒﺤﻨـﻴﻥ ﻁـﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﺤﺔ" ﻭ"ﺠﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﺼـﻐﻴﺭﺓ"‬
‫ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﻴﻨﺯل ﻓﻲ ﻀﻴﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱡـﺒﻼ ِﺀ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻨـﺭﻯ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﻡ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺭﻱ‬
‫‪Fairy‬‬
‫ﻤﻔﻘﻭﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺠ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻏﺭﺍﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼـﺔ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺠﻴﻨﻲ ﻟﻴﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻴﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪ Tales‬ﻻ ﻴﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻠﻭﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺒﺸـﺠﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻨﺎ؛ ﻓﺤﻜﺎﻴﺘﺎ "ﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻨـﺎﺯﻴﺭ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺏ ﻟﻐﻭﻴـ‬
‫ـﻁﻼﺤﺎﺕ ﻭﺘﺭﺍﻜﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﺼـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭﺓ " ﻭ" ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒل" ﻤﻭﺠﻬﺘﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻜﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﺭﺝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﻔﻀـﻠﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﻁﻠﹶﺢ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭل ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻜﺘﺏ ﺜﻼﺙ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ‬
‫ـﺱ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁـ‬
‫ـﺔ "ﻤﻼﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫‪ ١٨٤٠‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴﻨﺔ ‪ ١٨٥٧‬ﺒﺭﺤﻼﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺭ ﺫﺍﺘﻴﺔ؛ ﺇﺤﺩﺍﻫﺎ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﻜﺘﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ" ﺘﻔﻴﺽ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨـﺭﻭﻴﺞ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ،١٨٣٢‬ﻭﻨﺸﺭﺕ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪،١٩٢٦‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺴـﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﺘﻐـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺼﺩﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺒﻌﺙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺅل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺁﺴــﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺼــﻐﺭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺼﺩﻴﻘﺔ ﺤﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺃﻟﻬﻤﺘـﻪ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺼﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺅﻟﻔـﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴـﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺨﻴﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔـﻥ ﺍﻷﺼـﻴل‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ .١٨٤٣‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫‪١٠٨‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻨِﻤﺭﻜﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺴﺒﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻨﻘﺫﻩ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻜِﻴﺸﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﺁﻨﹸﻭ ﻭﺇﻴﺎ ﻭ*ﺇﻨﻠﻴـل‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴـﺕ ﺁل‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻬﺎﺠﻤﻪ ﺃﺨـﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺇﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻠ ِﻭﻱ‪ ‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻠﺸﻴﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻜﹸﻭﺒﻨﻬﺎﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻴﻼﻁﻔﻪ ﻓﺄﻁﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ ﺴـﺭﺍﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﹾﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶـﺩ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ـﺔ ﻫـﻲ ﻤﻭﻀـﻭﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺸﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺩ"‬
‫ـﺩﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ ﻭﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﺭﺤﻴﺔ "ﺃﻨـ‬
‫ﻤﺴـ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﻕ‪ ،‬ﻴﺄﻤﺭ ﺃﻨﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺒﻨﻴﻪ ﺁﻨﻭ ﻭﺇﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻟ ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﻨﺎﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺸﹸﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘــﺎﺘﻼ *ﺘﻴﺎﻤــﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻤــﺎ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪ ،١٨٤٧‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺼﺩﺭﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﻙ؛ ﻓﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺨﻤ‪‬ﻭ ﻭﻻﺨﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ *ﻻﹾ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻏﺴﻁﺱ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.١٨٧٥‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻜﺸﻑ ﺁﻻﻑ ﺍﻟﺭﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﻜﻬﺎ‬
‫ـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ِﺒ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴِـ‬
‫ـ ٍ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺠ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺇﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻭﺍﻀِ ٍﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ ...‬ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﱠﻘــﺩ‪ ،‬ﻟﻤ‪‬ــﺎﺡ ﺍﻟــﺫﻜﺎﺀ ﻗــﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺃﺼﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﺴﻡ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺘـﻪ ﺒﺒﺴـﺎﻁﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭِﻋﺔ ﻗﻠﱠﻤﺎ ﺘﺘﻭﺍﻓﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﻏﻴﺭﻫـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺴﻠﻭﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻉ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﺘـﺄﺜﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺭﺠﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺪﺭ‪‬ﻭﻛِﻠﺲ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺩﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﺭﺍﺠﻌﺎﻥ ﹶﻓﺯ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻧ‪‬ﺪِﳚِﻴﺘِﻴﺲ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﺸـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ﹸﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺘﻠﻬﺎ؛ ﻴﺴـﺘﻌﻴﺩ ﺃﻨﺸـﺎﺭ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ ﻜﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﻓﺎﻨِﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺴﻠﻁﺎﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺌﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻨﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺒﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﻡ ﺤ‪‬ﻤـﺎ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻟﻴﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﺴﻡ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺘﺭﻜﻭﻥ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ؛ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺭﻗﺹ ﻜﻌﻨﺯﺓ‪ ،‬ﻴﺤﻴﻁ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺃﺤﻔﺎ ‪‬ﺩ *ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ل ﻗﺼـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺒﻁ ُ‬
‫ﻋﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻬﻡ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺘﺄﺴـﻴﺱ‬
‫‪Aulus‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺫﻜﺭﻭﻥ ﻤـﻊ ﻻﺭﻴـﺱ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺴﻭﺓ ﺴﻴﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﺠﺄ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﻬ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﺜل ﺠﺎﻨﻭﺱ ‪Janus‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺠﺎﻟِﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ* ﺇﻴﻔﺎﻨـــﺩﺭ ﻭ* ﻫﺭﻗـــل ﻭ*‬
‫ل ﺃﺴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺭﻭﻤﻭﻟﻭﺱ؛ ﺘﻌـﺩ ﺼـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻺﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﺒﻪ ﺸﻭﻜ ﹰﺔ ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ ﺘﻭﺭﻤﺕ ﺒﺴﺒﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ِﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻗﺩﻤﻪ ﻓﺎﻨﺘﺯﻋﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺩﺙ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﻋﺜﺭﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨـﺩﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻪ ﻟﻠـﻭﺤﺵ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺒﻀﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃ ﹾﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺏ ﺍﻷﻜﺒﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻑ‪:‬‬
‫ﺠﻡٍ ﻫـﻭ ﺜـﺎﻨﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺜﺎﻟـﺙ‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭﻜﹶﺒـﺔِ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺭﻓﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ ﺒِﺎﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻅﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺯﻭﻴﻨـﻲ ﻓـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺃﻨـﻑ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺸﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺴﺎﺭ‬
‫‪ANSHAR OR‬‬
‫‪ANSAR‬‬
‫ﺩﺨل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻲ ﻓﻼﺤـﻅ ﺃﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﻭﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﻨﺠـﻭﻡ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ .Gelius‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻨــﺎﺘﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨــﺕ ﺒﻌــﺽ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻑ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﻭﻜﻠﺱ؛ ﻓﺘﻁﻠﱠﻊ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﻤﺔ ﺠﺒل‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪ANDROCLES‬‬
‫ﻷﻭﻟــﻭﺱ ﺠﻴﻠﻴــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻟﻶﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺎﺭﺏ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫‪INDIGETES‬‬
‫*ﻤﺎﺭﺱ ﻭ* ﻓﺴـﺘﺎ ﻭ* ﻓﻴﻨـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻴﺭﺴل ﻤﺎﺭﺩﻭﺥ )ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﻤﻨﺘﻘﻤ‪‬ـﺎ(‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﺤﻅﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻥ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﺴـﻥ ﻓﻨﹼـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﻟﻺﻟــﻪ * َﺁﺸﹸــﻭﺭ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ــﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ ﻋـﻥ ﻁﺭﻴـﻕ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺠ‪‬ﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻐﺭِﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٠٩‬‬
‫ﺍِﻧ‪‬ﻔِﺼﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻭﺡِ‬
‫‪SOUL LOSS‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺸـﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ـﻭﺭ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠـ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ ﺃﺭﺠـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋِﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁﹰﺎ ﻭﺜﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ "ﻨِﻴﻨـﺎ"‬
‫ﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼِـﻔ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﹸـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁﺕ ﺒﻌﺒـﺎﺩﺓ "ﻨﻨﺠﺭﺴـﻭ" ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻜﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﺜﺎﻟﻭﺜﹰﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺁﻨﻭ ﻭﺇﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻨﻴﺒﻭﺭ ‪Nippur‬؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺭﻑ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ "ﺇﻴﺎ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺇﻴﻜﻭﺭ )ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻥ * ﺃﺭﻭﺭﻭ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺨﻠﻘﺘﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺒﻠﻲ(‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻨﻠﻴل ﺴﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻸﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻠﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻌﺎﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺨﺘﻠﻁ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺒﺎﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺡ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺴـﻜﻥ ﻤﻨﻔﺼـﻠﺔ ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻜِﻴﻼﺩ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺴﺩ؛ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺠـل ﺴـﻼﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺒﺎﻨﻔﺼﺎل ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇِﻧ‪‬ﻔِﲑﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺴﺨﺔ ﺍﻷﺼـﻠﻴﺔ ﻟــ‬
‫‪ENCELADUS‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ـﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﺨـ‬
‫ـﺨﺹ ﺃﻭ ﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ "ﺍﻟﺠﺒل ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻡ"‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪INFERI‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﹶﻟﻡِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــ ﹾﻔِﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟــﺏ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺤﻠﻴﻥ )ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺴــﻭﺒﻴﺭﻱ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴــﺔ‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺩل‬
‫ﻥ *ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺇﻟـﻪ ﻋﺎﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺠﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤﻤﻠﺕ ﺒﻪ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺴﻘﻁ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺩﻭﺭ ﺇﻨﻠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻟـﻡ ﻴـﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺩﻡ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺫﻜﺭ ﻹﻨﻠﻴل ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺇﻨﻠﻴل‬
‫ﻗﻁــﻊ ﺃﺤــﺩ ﺃﻋﻀــﺎﺀ ﺠﺴــﻤﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫِﺭ ﺍﻷﺼـﻠﻲ *ﻟﺘﻴﺎﻤـﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻜﻴﻼﺩﻭﺱ ﻟﻪ ﺸﻜل ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻗﺩﺍﻤﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ﺜﻌﺎﺒﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻟﻘﺕ *ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻜل ﺼِﻔﺎﺕ ﺇﻨﻠﻴل ﻭﺃﻓﻌﺎﻟﻪ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜِﻼﺴﻴﻜﻴﺔ(؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺘﻤﻴـﺯ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﺤـﺎﺭﺒﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺦ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺒﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫"ﺃﻨﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻴﻠﻴﺵ"‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻘﱢﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺘـﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻨﺴﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ * ﺒﻌـل ﻭﻤـﺭﺩﻭﺥ‬
‫‪Marduk‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﺘﹸﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻟﻘﻲ ﻤﺼـﺭﻋﻪ ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﻮﺑِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻅﻬـﺭ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻜِﻲ‬
‫‪ENKI‬‬
‫"ﺇﻴﺭِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺸﻬﺭﻴﻥ" ﻟﻠﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﺭِﻑ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ "ﺇﻱ – ﺃﺒﭽﻭ" ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺨﻔﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁـﺕ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺁﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﺒـﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺒﻴـﺩﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﺘﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺼﻘﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻻﺯِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺒﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺒل ﺇﺘﻨﺎ؛ ﺘﻨﺸـﺄ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺤﺎﻭﻻﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻀﻨِﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻠِﻴﻞ‬
‫‪EN-LIL‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺜﹶﺙ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺸﺭﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺤﻨﻴﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ *ﺃﻭﺯﻴـﺭﻴﺱ ﻭ*ﻨﻔﺘـﻴﺱ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـﺫﹾﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺠﺒـل‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﺒـ ِ‬
‫ﻱ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﻠﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻨﻔﻴﺭﻱ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻌﻨﻲ ﻜل‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﹸﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫‪ANUBIS‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺃﻟﻘﺕ ﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻨﻁﻠﻘـﺕ‬
‫*ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺘﺒﺤـﺙ ﻋﻨـﻪ ﻤﺴـﺘﻌﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻭﺠﺩﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺸﺄ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻭﺒﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺠﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫‪١١٠‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﻤﻪ "ﺭﻗﻴﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜِﻼﺏ ﻭﺤﺎﺭِﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍﺩﺸﹾﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺼﺭﺍﻉ ﺩﺍﺌﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻭﻥ ﻗﺒـل ﻭﺼـﻭل‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ"؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺸﺭﻑ ﻤﻊ "ﺃﺒـﻭ ﺃﻭﺕ"‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺭ *َﺃﻫ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﻤﺎﺯ‪‬ﺩﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻓﺭﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺭﻯ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ؛ ﻓﻴﻘﻭﺩﻫﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺘﺒﺎﻉ ﺃﻫﺭﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻡ ﺁﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺭﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻤﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺎل ﺘﺘﺼﺎﻋﺩ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﺭﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺘﺎ ِﺒﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻭﻻﺘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺯﻋﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻀﺭﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻀـﻭﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺡ ﺒﻼﺩ‪‬ﻫـﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌـ ُ‬
‫ﺘﺠﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻗﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺍﻗـﺏ ﻋﻤﻠﻴـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌِﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻭﺃﺒﻁﺎﻟﹸﻬﻡ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﺒـل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺩﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻭﻁﹶﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺼﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺍﺭﺘﻔﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﻘـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﻟﻴﺤﻭل ﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﺁﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺘِﻬﺎﻡ ﺠﺜ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﻤﺎﺌﻪ ﺃﻨﺒﻭ ﻭﺃﻨﻭﺏ ﻭﻭﻴﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻧﻮﻧ‪‬ﺎﻛِﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻮﻛِﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ "ﺍﻟﺜﱡﻨﺎ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ـﺔ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺒﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻬﻴﻥ ﺃﺤـﺩﻫﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﻗﹸﻀـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻉ ﺁ‪‬‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺃﻁﻔﺎل ﻭَﺃﺘﹾﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻔﺯِﻋﻴﻥ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤ ـ ِﺔ ﻭﻜﺒﻴـ‬
‫ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ـﺭ؛ ﺜﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟﻠﺸـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻭﺜﺎﻨﻴﻬﻤـ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺨﻴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴـ‬
‫ـﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﻴ ـ ِﺭ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺼـ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﺍﻨﺘﺒـﺎ ِﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎﻫﻴﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻏﺎﺼﻭﺍ ﺘﺤـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓﻕ ﻭﺃﺼﺩﺭﻭﺍ ﺍﻷﺤﻜـﺎﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ﺘﺠﺩﺭ ﺍﻹﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺩﺩﻭﺍ ﺸﺭﻭﻁ ﺇﻗﺎﻤﺘﻬﻡ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪.‬‬
‫‪AHRIMAN‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺩﺍﻟﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤـﺎﺯﺩﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻫﺭﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻨﻅﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﻭﺴـﻁ‬
‫ﺼﻴﻐﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺅﻨﱠﺜﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴـﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻱ ﻻ ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﻭﺀ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ؛ ﻤﻤﺎ ﻗﺩ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﻻﻓﺘـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﺭﻴﻡ* ﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌـﻴﺵ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻤﺘـﺩﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻼﻋﺘﻘـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻅﻼﻡ ﻜﺜﻴﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻷﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤـﺎﺯﺩﺍ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺃﻡ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅﻟﱠﻬﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴـ‬
‫ـﺭﻯ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﻭﻴـ‬
‫ﺃﻫﺭﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻓﺎﺭﺴﻲ ﺤﺩﻴﺙ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ* ﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﻤﺼﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎﻩ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﻥ؛ ﻓﻭﻫﻭﻤﺎﻨــ‬
‫ﺴــﺘﺔ ﺃﻋــ‬
‫)"ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﻥ"(‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺸﺎﻓﺎﻫﺸﺘﺎ )"ﺍﻟﺘـﺩﺒﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻜﻡ"(‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﺸـﺎﺘﺭﻓﺎﻴﺭﻴﺎ )"ﻗـﻭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺭ"( ﻭﺴﺒﻨﺘﺎ ﺃﺭﻤﺎﻴﺘﻲ )"ﺍﻟـﻭﻻﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ"(‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭﺭﻓﺎﺘﺎﺘﺎﺕ )"ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ‬
‫‪AHL AL-TURAB‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ ﺘﺴﻜﻥ ﻋﺎﹶﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺘﺤﺕ‬
‫ﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻼﺡ"(‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤﺭﻴﺘﺎﺕ )"ﺍﻟﺨﻠـﻭﺩ"(‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﺭﺍﻭﺸﺎ )"ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻋﺔ"(‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺴﺎﺒﻊ ﻴﺴﺘﻜﻤل‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻁـﻭﺍﺭﻕ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﻗﺒﺎﺌ ُ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤـﺎﺯﺩﺍ ﺍﻟـﺭﻗﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻘـﺩﺱ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤﹸ‬
‫ﺡ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻻ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺫﻯ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺘﻌﺭﻗل ﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻓـل‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺄﺘﻠﻑ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻷﻋﻭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﺼﻴﺏ ﺍﻹﺒـل ﺒﺎﻷﻭﺼـﺎﺏ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﺩﺨﻠﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎﺩِﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻜـل ﺸـﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺏ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ( ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﺎﻟِﻡ ﺒﻜل ﺸﻲﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎﺌِﻬﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﺽ )ﺍﻟﻌــﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺃﹶﻫ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﺮﺍﺏ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺁﻟِﻬــﺔﹸ ﺍﻷﺭ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪AHURA-MAZDA‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪ANUNNAKI OR‬‬
‫‪ENNUKI‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻫ‪‬ﺮِﳝﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻫ‪‬ﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎﺯ‪‬ﺩﺍ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻅـﻼﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ" ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹼ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ"ِ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺒﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﺼﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﻟﻴﺴﻭﺍ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﺘﻤﺎﻴﺯﺓ‪،‬‬
‫‪١١١‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﻔﺼﻠﻭﺍ ﻋـﻥ ﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤـﺎﺯﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﺁﻫِﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻘﻠﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺭﺩ ﺫﻜـﺭﻫﻡ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟـ *ﺃﻓﺴﺘﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻁﻭﺍﻭﻴﺱ ﻤﻼﺌﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺎﻋﺩﻭﺍ ﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤﺎﺯﺩﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻫِﺩﺍﻴﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤﺎﺯﺩﺍ ﻏﺭﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭ ﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺒـﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻋﺘــﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺜﻤــﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻟﺤﻅــ ِﺔ ﺸــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤﺎﺯﺩﺍ‪.‬‬
‫‪AHI‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻨﺠـﺭﺍ ﻤـﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻼ ﻟﺴـﺒﻨﺘﺎ ﻤـﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺜﺎﺕ" ﻤﻘـﺎﺒ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺱ ﻷﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤﺎﺯﺩﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭل‬
‫ﺨﻠِﻴﻘــﺔ ﻭﻫــﻭ‬
‫ﺭﺠــل ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺤﺭﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ‪‬؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻭﻟﺕ ﺩﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻨﻴﺔ )ﺩﻴﻥ ﻫﻨﺩﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﻤـﺘﺹ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﺔ( ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﻜـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺩ ﻤﻠﺘﻔ‪‬ﺎ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻨ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻘﺎﺌﺩﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌـﺩ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ـﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ـﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻫﻴﻤﺴﺎ ﺃﻭل ﺍﻟﻌﻬﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ *ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﺃﺭﺴـل‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﺴِـﻙ ﺍﻟﻴـﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺎﻋِﻘ ﹰﺔ ﻗﻀﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﻴﺭﺍﻋــﻲ ﺒﻜــل ﺩﻗــﺔ ﻗﻭﺍﻋــﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺘﺩﻓﻘﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﻴﻨﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺒﻁﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺼﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻁﺭﻓﺔ؛ ﻓﻬﻭ ﻻ ﻴﻘﺘـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺸـﻘﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺼـﺎﻋﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـﺎﻟﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻓﺭﻴﺘﺭﺍ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺜﻭﺏ ﺘﻜﺘﺴﻲ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺘﺠﺴـﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﺘــﺭﻥ ﺍﺴــﻡ ﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤــﺎﺯﺩﺍ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻔﺎﺭﻭﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺎﻹﻟﻪ *ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺒل ﻤـﺭﻭﺩﺍﺥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺌل ﻻ ﻴﺄﻜﻠﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺤـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﺘﺎﺀ؛ ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﻤﺨﺘﺯﻥ ﻟﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻨﻬﻤـﺎ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻜﻬﺔ؛ ﻷﻥ ﻜ ﹰ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺩﻯ ﻤﺼﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﹶـ ﹾﺘ ِ‬
‫‪AHIMSA‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻬﺎﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺼـ ﹰ‬
‫ﻀـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴـ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺘﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩِﻴﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﻻ ﻴﻔﻌﻠﻭﻥ ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ ﻴﺘﺠﺎﻭ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﻌﻘل‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺍﺘﻬﻡ ﻭﻁﻌﺎﻤﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘﻲ ﺸﺎﺌﻊ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ ﻟـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻤﻁﻠﻘﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴـﺯﺍل‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻔﺼﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻷُﻭﺒﺎﻨِﻴﺸﺎﺩ‬
‫‪ Upanishad‬ﺤــﻭﺍﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﻘــﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻊ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺸـﺎﺌﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﹸﻜلﱢ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻭﺍﺌﻑ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ‪ .‬ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﻲ ﺃﻻ ﻴﺤـﺭ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻕ ﺤﻴﺎﺘﹶﻪ؛ ﺴـﻭﺍﺀ ﺃﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺃﻡ ﻭ‪‬ﺤﺸﹰﺎ ﺃﻡ ﺩﻭﺩﺓ ﺃﻡ ﻨﺤﻠـﺔ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺩل ﺩﺍﺌﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺤﻭل ﻤـﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻘِﻴـﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻫﻴﻤﺴﺎ ﺘﺴﺘﻤﺩ ﻗﻭﺘﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺃﻭ ﻻ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺠﻤـﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺘﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺨﺫ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺏ ﻏﻁﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻏﻔﹾﻠﺔ ﺤﺸـﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﺒﺘﻠ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓﻲ ﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺃﺘﺒﺎﻋﻪ‪ .‬ﻜﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻐﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻻ ﻴﺄﻜل ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻴل ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻴﺩﻴﻪ ﺨﺎﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻴﺭﻓﻊ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﻜﺄَﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻴﻁﺄ ﺃﻭ ﻴﺠﻠﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻱ ﻜﺎﺌﻥ ﺤـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻡ ﺤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺭﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺁﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺭﺠل ﺠﻠﻴل ﻟﻪ ﻟِﺤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤـﻴﻁ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﺭﺓ ﻤﺠﻨﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﺴﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻴﻜﻨﺱ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻪ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺠﺎﺭ؛ ﻓﺄﺨﺭﺠﺕ ﺜِﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺩﻓﱠﻕ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻫِﻴﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻫﻭﺭﺍﻤﺎﺯﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻤﺭﺡ ﻓﻲ ﺠﺴـﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺸﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﺴﻘﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫"ﻤﺎﻴﺎﻤﺎﺭﻴﺘﺎﻥ" ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻋ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﺌﻥ ﻤﺎﺌﻲ ﺤﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻓﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟـ *ﻓﺭﻴﺘﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﺘِﻨﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺁ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺠﻤ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺒﻠﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ ﻴﺘﺴﺒ‪‬ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻼﻙ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒل ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻻ ﻴﺼﺏ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺃﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﺠﺎﺒـﺔ ﺒـﺎﻟﻨﻔﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻌل ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺏ ﻀﺩ ﻋﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﻻﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻅﱠﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫‪١١٢‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ؛ ﺘﺅﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺴـﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺯﻤﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘـﺄﺨﱢﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺒﻴﻜﹸﻭﻨﺴِــﻴﻔﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓــﻲ ﻴــﻭﻡ ‪٢٣‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻨﻴﻁ ﻓﻨ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺴِـﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻏﺴﻁﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻓﹸﻭﻟﹾﻜﺎﻨﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﻭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓـﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﺍﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻁﹶﻰ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﺴـﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـ‬
‫ـﺎﺱ ﻴﺒﺘﻬﻠـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﻜـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺍﻧِﺲ‬
‫‪OANNES‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻪ ﺠﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺴـﻤﻜ ٍﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﻭﺴﻤﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩﻤﺎ ﺭﺠ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺃﺴﺎ ﺭﺠ ٍ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒﻘﹰـﺎ ﻟﻤـﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬
‫ل ﺴـﻤﻜﺔ؛ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻭﺴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺭﺥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﺒِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤـﻴﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻑ ﻹﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺍﻨـﺱ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﺘﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸﺎﻁﺊ ﺍﻟﺨﻠـﻴﺞ‬
‫ﻭﺁ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻟِـﻴ‪‬ﻌﱢﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ﻭﻟﻴﺠـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺎﻟﻴﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻠﻘﻨﻬﻡ ﻓﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻀـﺎﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻔﺎﺀ ﻭﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎ ِﻩ ﻭﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﻟﻔﻅﻲ ﺃﻭﺏ ﻭﺁﺏ ﺒﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻷﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺏ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ‬
‫ﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻷﺠﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﺭﻭﺡ ﻤﻭﻤﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺤﻨﱠﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﻓـﺭﺽ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺸﻲﺀ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪OPOSSUM‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻴﻀـﻊ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻪ ﻜﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭ؛ ﻓﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺒﻌل ﺘﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺸﺊ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺡ ﺘﺴﻜﻥ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤﺭ ﹸﺓ َﺃ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﻫﻲ "ﺒﻌﻠـﺕ ﺃﻭﺏ"‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻭﺭﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺴـﺒﻌﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻴﻌﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻠﻜﻴﺘﻪ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ﻓﺈﻥ‬
‫ﻼ ﻫﻨﺩﺴـﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺏ ﻗﺩ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺸﹶـ ﹾﻜ ﹰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺏ ﺸﻲﺀ ﻤﺎﺩﻱ ﺃﻜﺜـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﻤﻌﻨﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺃﺩﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻻ ﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﻤﻴﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻤﻭﻤﻴـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺎ ِﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻭﺕ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﻤﺴﺎﻙ ﺒﻪ؛ ﻓﻴﺭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺡ ﻟﺘﺘﻜﻠﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺒﻼ ﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍﻙ ﻭﻋﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﻤﻐﻠﻘﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺤﻴ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻴﻜل ﺩﻟﻔﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ل ﻓﺭﺼﺔ ﻴﻐﻔﹸـل ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻋـﺩﻭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺃﻭ َ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺸﻜﺎل ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﺴـﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺄﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻬﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﺎﻟﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺘـﺭﺍﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻭﺩﻱ ﺃﻥ "ﺍﻷﻭﺏ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴـﺘﻜﻠﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻁِـﻪِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺩﻴﻭﻨﻲ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﻜﻠﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻓﻤﻪ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺩﻴﻭﻨﻲ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻤﺸﺎﺒﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻜﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻷﻭﺒﻭﺴﻭﻡ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻤـﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜـﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﻨـﻭﺝ ﻭﺍﻟﺒـﻴﺽ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻨــﻭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤــﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺭﺍﺓ ﻤﺭﺘﺒﻁﺔ ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪OPS‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻑ *ﺭﻴﺎ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﹸﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ﺒﺩ ﻴﻭﻡ ‪ ١٩‬ﺩﻴﺴﻤﺒﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺒﺎﻟﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻭﻡ ‪ ٢٥‬ﺃﻏﺴـﻁﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤــﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺒﻭﺴﻭﻡ ﺃﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﺫﻴﻠﻪ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ‬
‫ﺒﻘﺩﻤﻴﻪ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﻤﺎﻜﺭ ﻴﺘﻅﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘﺴ‪‬ـﺘﹶﺩﻋ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﻜﻠﱢﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻁﻨﻪ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺠﻌل ﺃﹸﻭﭘ‪‬ﺲ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺘﻪ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﺸﺠﺎﺭ ﺒﺫﻴﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺸﺒ‪‬ﺙ ﺒﻔﺭﻭﻋﻬﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﻤﺎﻟﻜﺔ ﻷﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺼـﻐﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻴﻤﻜﱢﻨـﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻌﻠﱠـﻕ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ﻴﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ﺄ ﺒﺎﻟﻐﻴﺏ ﺒﺎﻻﺘﺼـﺎل‬
‫ﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﭘ‪‬ﻮﺳ‪‬ﻮﻡ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺄﺘﻲ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺤـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﺠﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻌﺎﻭﻴﺫﻫﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺸـﺎﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻬـ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﻤـﺎﺀ ﺒﻠﻤـﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻟﻭﻥ ﺒﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺸﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻜﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﺫﻴﻠـﻪ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻔﻌل؛ ﻓﺄﺤﺭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺸـﻌﺭ‬
‫ﺫﻴﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻫﺒﺕ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‬
‫‪١١٣‬‬
‫ﺜﻌﻠﺏ ﻭﺃﺭﻨﺏ ﻟﻴﺴﺭﻗﻭﺍ ﻗﹶﻤﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺒﻪ ﺁﺭﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺇﻗﺩﺍﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺜـﺭ ﻴﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﺤﻘل ﻗﺭﺏ ﻓﻨـﺎﺀ ﻤﻘﺒـﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﻭﺜﹶـﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻤﺎﺒﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﻭﺒﻪ ﻜﻌﻠﻡ ﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺢ ﹶﻓﻔﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻭﺒﻭﺴـﻭﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻘـﺎﺘﻠﻴﻥ ﻤـﻊ ﺁﺭﺜـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻲ "ﻜﺒﻴـ‬
‫ﺏ ﻴﻌﻨـ‬
‫ـﻭﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻘ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟـ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺢ ﺃﻤﺴﻙ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺫﻴﻠـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﺩﺭﺍﺠﻭﻥ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻭل‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺒﻭﺴﻭﻡ ﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻴﺅﻜﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻀل ﻓﻲ ﹸﺘﺴ‪‬ـﻊ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻴﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﺃﻋﻁﺎﻩ ﻴﻭﻡ ﺘﺘﻭﻴﺠﻪ ِﺘﻨﱢﻴﻨﹶـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎﻭل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﻔﺯ ﻤﻥ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻭﺭ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺯﻉ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺸﻌﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺗ‪‬ﻮﻟﹸﻮﻛﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺼﻔﻪ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺨـﺎﺩِﻡ ﺃﻭﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﭼ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻟﻴﺱ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺩﻟﻴل ﻗﺎﻁﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ *ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ ﻭﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﺃﻨﺘﻴﻜﻠﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ*‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ــ ﹾ‬
‫ـﻲ َﺃ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪ Anticlea‬ﺍﻟﺘــ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺜﺭ ﺒﻨﺩﺭﺍﺠﻭﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﺁﺭﺜـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻷﻴ‪‬ﺭﹶﻟ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻌل ﺠﻴـﻭﻓﺭﻱ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ"‬
‫ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻤﺒﺘﻜـﺭ ﻜﺘﺎﺒـﺔ "ﺍﻷﻭﺠـ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻭﺜﻴﻘـﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺃﻭﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﺎﺒﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭ"ﺍﻷﻭﺠﺎﻡ" ﺃﺴﻠﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﺩﺭﺍﺠﻭﻥ ﻭﺃﻭﺜﺭ ﻭﻤﻴﺭﻟﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﺎﺒﺘﺩﻉ‬
‫ﻴﺨﻔﻲ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺴﺭﻗﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﺁﺭﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺠﻭﺭﻟـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻓﻀل ﻋﻠﻰ * ِﻫﺭ‪‬ﻗل ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘـﻭﻟﱠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺛِﺮ ﭘِﻨ‪‬ﺪﺭﺍﭼ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ؛ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻨﻘﺵ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻭﺍﻫﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺭﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓـﺎﺓ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﻠﻴـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻟﻠ ﹸﻘﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻀﻡ‬
‫ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺃﺤﺭﻑ ﻤﺘﺤﺭﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﻤﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻕ ﹸﻜﻭ‪‬ﺭﻨﹸﻭﺍل‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻗﺘل ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻌـﺎﺭِﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺇﺭﺸﺎﺩﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺭﻋﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ"ﺤﺭﻭﻑ ﺴﺎﻜﻨﺔ" ﺘﻤﺜل ﺍﻷﺒﺠﺩﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨـــﻪ ﺸـــﻘﻴﻕ ﺃُﻭﺭِﻴﻠِﻴـــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ِﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻌﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﻅﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻤﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ "ﺤـﺭﻭﻑ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺤﺭ‪‬ﻜـﺔ"‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﺠﻴـﻭﻓﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺘـﻭﻟﱠﻰ ﺤﻜـﻡ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬ﻤﺒ‪‬ﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺜـﺭ ﻫـﺯﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻜﺴﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﺼﻴﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺴﻤ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻴﺩﻱ ﺠﻭﺍﺴﻴﺴﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫‪OGMA‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺼـﺎﺤﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫‪AUTOLYCUS‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒﻴﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ ﺤﺭﻓﹰﺎ ﺴﺎ ِﻜﻨﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤـﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺠﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ "ﺃﻭﺠﻤﻴـﻭﺱ" ﺍﻟﻐـﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻟﻭﺴـﻴﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺠﻪ ﻤﺒﺘﺴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻙ ﺁﺭﺜـﺭ ﻜﻤـﺎ ﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻴﻭﻓﺭﻱ ﺃﻑ ﻤﻭﻨﻤﺎﻭﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫِﻜـﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ (١٢٧٥‬ﺒﺎﺴﻡ " ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺜِﻴﺔ ﻷﻭﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﻓﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﺜـﺭ ﻭﺠـﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺩﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻨﺼـﻴﺤﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻴﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺎﺭﻟﻴﺴﻴل ﻴـﻭﻡ ﻋﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺼﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل ﺠﻴـﻭﻓﺭﻱ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ـﺎﻩ "ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﺭﺍﺠﻭﻥ ﻤﻌﻨـ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺒﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻘـ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺠﺘـﺫﺏ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻭﺼِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻫﻴﺭ ﺒﺴﻼﺴل ﺘـﺭﺒﻁ ﺁﺫﺍﻨﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻠﺴﺎﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﺎﺴـﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺇﻴﺒﻭﻨـﺎ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺠﻤﻴﻭﺱ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ِﻜ ﹾﻠ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻗﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺘﺎﻟِﻴﺴِﻴﻥ )ﺤﻭﺍﻟﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪UTHER‬‬
‫ﺤﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﺓ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻜﺒﻴـ‬
‫ﺩﺭﺠـ‬
‫‪ PENDRAGON‬ﺴﺘﻭﻨﻬﻨﺠﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻁﺭﺩ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻨـــﺩﺭﺍﺠﻭﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﻤﻜـــﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱢﺘﻨِﻴﻥ" ﺒﻠﻐﺔ ﺃﻫﺎﻟﻲ ﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺟِــﲑ ﺍﻟــﺪ‪‬ﺍﻧِﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﻛِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠﺹ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺴـﻭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺜﺭ ﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻘـﺏ ﻷﻥ ‪OGIER THE DANE‬‬
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‫‪١١٤‬‬
‫ل ُﺃﺴ‪‬ﻁﻭ ِﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟـﺩﺍﻨﻤﺎﺭﻙ‬
‫ﺒﻁ ٌ‬
‫ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ ﻭﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺨﻠﻘﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭﻱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻠﻴﻘﻬﻤﺎ ﻓـﻭﻕ ﺴـﻁﺢ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﻏﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻗﺩ ﺘﺤﺕ ﻗﺩﻤﻴﻪ ﹶﺫﻨﹶﺒﺎﻩ ﺃﻭ ﻜﻠﺒـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺨﺼﻭﻡ ﻭﻴﺘﺭﻴﺦ ﻓﻭﻥ ﺒﺭﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﻥ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺁﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟـ *‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻨﻤﺎﺭﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﺼل ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﺒﻌﺩﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﻨـﺎﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻠﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺭﺴﺎﻥ؛ ﺠِﻴﺭِﻱ‪ ،Geri‬ﻭﻓِﻴﻜِـﻲ‬
‫‪.Feki‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﺯﻴﺭ ‪.Aesir‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓـﺔ ﻻ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠـل‬
‫ﻴﻨﺘﻬﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟ ِﺒﻨﹾﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻤﺭﻩ‬
‫ﹶﻗ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻨﺎﺯ‪‬ل ﻋﻥ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺎﺒل‬
‫ﺠﻌ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺼﻠﻊ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ ِﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﺸﻌﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺒﺌـﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺘـﺩﻱ ﻋﺒـﺎﺀﺓ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻠﻜﻬﺎ ﻤِﻴﻤِﻴﺭ ‪ ،Mimir‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻅـل‬
‫ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻋﻭﺍﻡ ﻓﻲ "ﻜﺎﺴﻠﻔﻭﺭﺕ"‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻠﺒﺱ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺨﺎ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤل ﺭﻤﺤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺒﻭﺒﺔ ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻕ ﻨﻴﻔﻠﻬﺎﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺨﻀﻊ ﻟﻪ ﺤﻭﺍﻟﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.٧٧٣‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻪ ﹶﻜﺼ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺠﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻫِﺭﺍﻭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼل ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪ ،Niflheim‬ﻭﺘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻨﺎﺌﻡ ﺘﺤﺕ ﻜﺭﻭﻨﻨﺒـﺭﺝ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﺤﻴﺘﻪ ﻗﺩ ﻨﻤـﺕ ﻨﻤـﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﺨﹸﺭﺍ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴﻨﻬﺽ ﻤﻥ ﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﻘِﺫ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻨﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺤﺎﺠﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﺠﻴﺭ ﻗـﺎﻭ‪‬ﻡ ﺸـﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺭﻤﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻥ ﻭ ﹶﻗﹶﻠ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ـﻭ ﹰﺓ ﺯﺭﻗـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﱠﻠﻘﹰﺎ ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﺘﺴﻌﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺤﺎﻟـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻟِﻴﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺃُﺨـﺫﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺒـﺭﻯ ﺠﻼﺩﺴـﻬﺎﻴﻡ‬
‫‪Gladsheim‬؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﺩ ﻴﻔﻘﺩ ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻋﺭِﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺩﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻴﺨﻠﺹ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ﻀﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺫ ﹾ‬
‫ُﺃ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ‪-‬‬
‫ﻤﺒﺎﺯﻴﺭ ‪.Mpasir‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺴل‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﻜل‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺃﻋﻘ َ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨــﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺴــﻠﺕ "ﺍﻟــﻭﺍﻨﻴﺭ"‬
‫ﺸﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﻠﻡ ﺒﻜل ﺸـﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺍﻟـﺩ‬
‫‪ Vanir‬ﺭﺃﺱ ﻤﻴﻤﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺴﺠﺎﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺩ ﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺩِﻥ ‪ODIN‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺦ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹸـﻭﺭ ﺫﹸﻭ ﺍﻟﻌـﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎل ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘِﺩ ﺃﻫ ُ‬
‫ﺏ "ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭ" ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻼﻗﺔ "ﺒﺴﺘﻼ"‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ Vili‬ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ‪") Ve‬ﻫﻭﻨﻴﺭ ﻭﻟﻭﺩﻭﺭ"(‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘﻠﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻼﻕ ﺃﻴﻤﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸـﻜﻠﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺴﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤـﻼﻕ‪،‬‬
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‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ‪ -‬ﻴﺠﻠـﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻋﺭﺸـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺘﻔﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋـﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻘﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻁﻠﱠﻊ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺴﺤﺭﻩ ﻭﺃﻋﺸﺎﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﺴﺘﺸـﻴﺭﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒﺅ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺤﺎﻭﺭ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﻗﺏ ﺃﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ل" ‪Hel‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ "ﻫِـ ْ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻗﺯﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠﺜﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺤﺼل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﻭﺍﺏ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﺌﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﺘﻔﻴـﻪ ﻏﺭﺍﺒـﺎﻩ ﺍﻷﺴـﻭﺩﺍﻥ؛‬
‫ﻫ‪‬ــﻭﺠِﻥ ‪") Hugin‬ﺍﻟﻔﻜــﺭ"(‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ــﻭﻨِﻥ ‪") Munin‬ﺍﻟــﺫﺍﻜِﺭﺓ"(‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﻴﺠﻠﺱ ﺘﺤـﺕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺔ ﺃﺨﻭﻴﻪ ﻓِﻴﻠِﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓـﺔ‬
‫‪ Asgard‬ﺍﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﺒﻪ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺴ ﹶﺘﻌِﻴﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾﻤـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻜﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﻭﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭل "ﺃﻭﺠﻴﺭ"‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﻠﻡ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﺎﻨِﻕ ﻟﻴﺘﺸﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻨﻭﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺍﺒﺎﻥ ﻴﻬﻤِﺴﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ُﺃ ﹸﺫ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺇِﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺤﺭﺏ ﻴـﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﻬﺩﺍﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ‬
‫ـﺎﻻ‬
‫ـﺭﻩ ﻓﺎﻟﹾﻬـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻗﺼـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺩﻴﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟـ‬
‫‪١١٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻤـﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄﻟﱢﻘـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﻤـﺎﻜﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﻴﺤﻴﺔ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻤﻰ ﺠِﻼﺯِﻴﺭ ‪ ،Glasir‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺯﻋـﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻷﻨﺠﻠﻭﺴﻜﺴـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺠﻠﺱ ﻭﺴﻁ ﹸﻨﺨﹾﺒـ ٍﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺭﺠﺎﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻤﺘﻁـﻲ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﺼ‪‬ـﻬﻭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺜﻴﻡ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺠـ‬
‫ﻁـ‬
‫ـﺘﻐﻠﻭﻥ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪ Valhalla‬ﺒﺎﻟﻐﺎﺒــﺔ ﺍﻟﺼــﻐﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺍﺏ ﻭﻴﻨـﺯل ﺒـﺎﻵﺜﻤﻴﻥ ﻤـﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺠﺔ‪...‬ﻴﺠﻠﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫"ﺴﻼﻴﺒﻨﻴﺭ" ‪ ،Sleipnir‬ﻭﻴﺴﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺼﺩﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻼﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻤﺯ‪‬ﻗﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ ﺼﻔﻭﻓﻪ ﻤﺨﺘﺭﻗﹰـﺎ ﻁﺭﻗـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﺇ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِﺇ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﻗـﺎﻟﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴﻑ؛ ﻓﻴﺒﻌﺙ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺼﺎل‬
‫ـﻨﺠﻡ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﻕ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻴﻁﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﻤﺭ ﺒﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﺒﺎﻟﺩﺏ ﺍﻷﻜﺒﺭ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﻋﺭﺒﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺨﺘﺎﺭﻫﻡ ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺠــﻭﺍﺩﻩ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻷﺭﺠــل ﺍﻟﺜﻤــﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺽ "ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻁﺎﻴﺭﺓ" ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﺭﺸﻪ ﻤﺭﺘﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﹸﻭﺫﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺸـﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻘﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩِﺭﻋﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﻟﻕ ﻭﻴﺴـﺘﻘﺒل‬
‫ـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺘﻠـ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻥ"‪ .‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨـﺏ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﻓﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺼﺭ "ﻓﺎﻟﻬﺎﻻ"‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﺴـﻡ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺸﺒﻪ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺇﺴﻜﻨﺩﻴﻨﺎﻭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫"ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌــــﺎﺀ" ﺒﺎﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴــــﺔ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭِﻙ ﻭﻴﺤﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـﺎﺭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻁﹶ‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﺼﻔﺎﺘﻪ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪ Wednesday‬ﻤﺸﺘﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻔﹶﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻴـﺩﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﻼﻗﻭﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻵﺨﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﻭ ﺃﺤـ‬
‫‪ Woden‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻴﺘـﺭﻙ ﻋـﺎﺩﺓ ﺇﺭﺍﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺼﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻋﺼـﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒـﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﻷﻭﺩﻥ؛ ﺇﺫ ﺇﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻜﺜـﺭ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻟﻜﻴﺭ"‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻌﻨـﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺴـﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﺘﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻗﻴﺎﻤـﻪ‬
‫ل ﻋـﻥ ﻤﻴـﺩﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺯ ٍ‬
‫ﻼ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺒﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻀ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﻐﺎﻤﺭﺍﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻴﺩﺓ؛ ﺴﻭﺍﺀ ﺒﻤﻔـﺭﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل؛ ﻓﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺨﻼﹼﻕ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ )ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺒﺼﺤﺒﺔ ﺃﺘﺒﺎﻋﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻔـﺭﻴﻘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒﺩﻉ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻔﺭ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻶﻟﻬـﺔ ﻻ‬
‫ﹸﻨﺼ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺸﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ( ﻴﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﺒﻤﻌﺯل ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺎﺭﻋ‪‬ـﺎ ﻭﻁﺒﻴﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﻗـﺎﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﺏ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺕ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻠﺘﻤﺱ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻤﺭ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺸﻌﺒﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨﻜﱢـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺠـ‬
‫ـﻕ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﻟﻠﺘﻭﻓﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﻀﺭﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻔـﺎﻟﻜﻴﺭ ‪،Valkyries‬‬
‫ـﺎﺘﻼﺕ‬
‫ـﺫﺍﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻘـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺙ ﻟﻠﻌ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤ‪‬ـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺎﺭﺒﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻓـﻲ ﺠﻨـﻭﺏ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ ﻨﺸﺄﺕ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺤـﺘﻔﻅ ﻟﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﺒﺤـﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻗﻭﻱ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻤﺎل ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﺍﻨﺤـﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻀﺤﺎﻴﺎ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻱ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻀ‪‬ﻔﺎﻀ ﹰﺔ ﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺒﻌﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺤﺎﻓ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻀﺭﻋﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺒﻌﺙ ﺇﻟـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻜﻔﺌﺔ؛ ﻟﻴﺨﻔﻲ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤـﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﺢ ﻤﻭﺍﺘﻴﺔ ﺘﻭﺼـﻠﻬﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺒـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﻴﺨﺘﻠﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻤﻠﻭﻜﹰﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﻴﻌـﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﻨﺢ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﺤﻕ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻓﺭﻭﻥ ﺭﺍﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪ODORI‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻭﻉ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺢ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﺼﻁﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﹾﺹ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﻜـ ﹰ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺭﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺍل" ﻤﺭﺘﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺒـﺎﺀ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﺩﻋﻭﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤـﻭﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﺎﺌﺘﻲ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻴﺸﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﻁﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺸﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺭﻗﺼﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻤﺘﻌﺩﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺭﻗﺼﺔ‬
‫‪١١٦‬‬
‫"ﻤﺎﻱ" ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﺴﻡ ﺤﺭﻜﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺒـﺎﻟﺒﻁﺀ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ ﺒﺎﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻷﻤـﺎﻜﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺭﺍﻗﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﺔ؛ ﻓﺎﻷﻭل ﻴﺅﺩﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻗﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺘﻤـﺩ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺼـﻴﻐﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﺒﻁﻴﺌﺔ ﻫﺎﺩﺌـﺔ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹸﻭﺍﺕ ﻋﺭﻴﻀﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـﺎ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺒﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻜﻴﺩ ﺒﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻴﺩﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺘﻌﺘﻤﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺼﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻔﻴﻕ ﺒﺎﻷﻴﺩﻱ‪.‬‬
‫"ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﻓﺘﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺴﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﻨﺎﺸﻁﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺘﺼﺎﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ ﺸـﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻨﻴﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺠﻭﻉ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻠـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﺸﺎﻗﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫"ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ" ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻋـﻥ ﺭﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺨﻁﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺒﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼﺔ "ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ" ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﺭﻜـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺭﻗﺼﺔ "ﻤﺎﻱ" ﻗﺩﻴﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﺸﻜﺎل ﻤﺘﻌـﺩﺩﺓ؛ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
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‫ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺸﺎ" ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻀﻡ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﻗﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺂﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺭﻗﺼﺔ "ﺘﺎﻨﺎﺒﺎﺘـﺎ ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ"؛‬
‫ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺤﺭﻜـﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻴـﺩﻱ ﻻ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل ﻴﺅﺩﻭﻨﻬـﺎ ﻟﻼﺤﺘﻔـﺎل‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﱠﺨﺼِـﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻗـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﱢ‪‬ﻤ ِﺜﻠﹸﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺭﺡ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ" ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺔ "ﺠﻴﺒـ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼـ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﺭﺠـل ﻴـﺭﻗﺹ ﻭﻴـﺩﺍﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻴــﺔ ﺒﻤﺼــﺎﺤﺒﺔ ﺇﻴﻘﺎﻋــﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻜﺎﻴﺎﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻭل ﻭﻗﺭﻉ‬
‫ﻤﻤﺩﻭﺩﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺃﺓ ﻓﺘـﺭﻗﺹ‬
‫ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺍﻗﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﺘﻴل ﺍﻷﻨﺎﺸﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺩﺍﻫﺎ ﻤﺘﺭﺍﺨﻴﺘﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊ؛‬
‫ـﺭﻉ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺘﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻲ ﻴﺅﺩﻴﻥ ﺭﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫"ﺍﻷﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ" ﺘﺨﻀــﻊ ﻟﻠﻤــﺅﺜﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ" ﺃﻭ ﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺯ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫"ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ" ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻐﻤﺎﺕ "ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺴـﻙ"‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻀﺎﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺭﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﺔ "ﻜﺎﻤﻭﺠـ‬
‫ـﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼـ‬
‫ﻜﻭﺒﻭﺘـ‬
‫)ﺁﻟﺔ ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺜﻼﺜـﺔ‬
‫"ﺃﻭﻨﺩﻭ" ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﺼﻠﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ" ﻓﻲ ﻜﻭﻴﻭﺘـﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺘــﺎﺭ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻅﻬــﺭﻥ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤـﺩﺓ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴـﺔ ﻻ‬
‫"ﺘﺎﻨﻴﻴﻭﺍ ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ" ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻭﺯﺍﻜـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻴﻥ ﺤﻠﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ؛ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻜﻴﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺸﺎ ﺒﺎﺭﻋﺎﺕ ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴـﺭ‬
‫"ﻜــﻭﻤﻲ ﻤــﺎﻱ" ﻭ" ﻴﺎﻤﺎﺘﻭﻤــﺎﻱ"‬
‫ﺒﺎﻗﺘﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻤﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭ"ﺃﻭﻤﺎﻤﺎﻱ ﺃﺯﻭﺒﻲ" ﻭ"ﻨﻭ"‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺅﺩﻱ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺴﺏ؛ ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴـﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺴـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺸـﻬﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﻗﺼـﺔ "ﻤﻴﻴـﺎﻜﻭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼﺔ "ﺃﺯﻭﻤـﺎ ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ" ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺭﻗﺼﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﺴﻭ ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ"‪ .‬ﻭﻓﺘﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺘﺯﺍل ﺤﺭﻜﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺘﺤـﺘﻔﻅ ﺒﺎﻟﻁـﺎﺒ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒــﺎﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠﺘــﺫﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻟﻴــﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻭﻤﻴﺩﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺠﻤﻬـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺸﺘﻤل ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﻨﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﻭﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺎل‬
‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺭﻗﺼــﺔ "ﺒــﻭﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻭﺭﻱ"‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺤـﺔ ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﻻ‬
‫ﻴﺒﺩﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻤﺘﻜـﺎﻓﺌﻴﻥ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘﺸِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ؛‬
‫ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻐﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟـﺭﻗﺹ‬
‫ﻋﺒﻘﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺤﺴـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﻜﺎﺭ‪ ...‬ﺘﻌﺒﺭ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺩﻤﻥ ﺭﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻴﻌﺘﻤﺩﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺸـﻬﺭ ﻴﻭﻟﻴـﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻋ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﺴﺎﻗﹸﻁ ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺎﺭ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺯ‪‬ﻭﻍ ﺍﻟﻘﻤـﺭ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻤﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻭﻁﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﺭﺼﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺩﻤﻭﺍ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺒﺭ ﻋﻥ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻓﺭ‪‬ﻓﺔ ﻓﹶﺭﺍﺸﺔ ﻭﺘﺤﻠﻴـﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻌﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﺭﺸـﻴﻘﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻲ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺘﻌﺒﺭ ﻋـﻥ ﻋـﺩﺩ ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻅ ﺃﻥ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺫ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘِﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻔﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟـﺭﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺩِﻳﭗ‬
‫‪OEDIPUS‬‬
‫‪١١٧‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺤﺭﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ "ﺍﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﻭﺭ‪‬ﻤﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ" ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﺇﺼـﺎﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺜﻨﺘﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻅﻬﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﻼﺙ‬
‫ﻗﺩﻤﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺀ؟"‪.‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ ﻴﻠـﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﻌﺠﺯ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺼل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤل ﻟﻐﺯ *ﺴﻔﻴﻨﻜﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘل ﺃﺒﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺤﻜـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺃﺜﺎﺭ ﺒﺄﻋﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴـﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻔﻭﻗـﺔ‬
‫ﺭﻓﻘﺎﺀﻩ؛ ﻓﻤـﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤـﻨﻬﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺯ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﹲﻗﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺯﻭﻩ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻜﻭﻙ ﺤﻭل‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﺡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺯ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻭﺩﻴـﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺏ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺯ ﺃﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ـﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺠـ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻟـ‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺒﻘﻭﻟﻪ‪" :‬ﺇﻨـﻪ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﻑ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺸﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﻭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﻬﻭ ﻴﺤﺒﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻁﻔﻭﻟﺘـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺒﻴﺭﻴﺒﻭﺍ؛ ﻓﺎﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﻟﻔـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺜﻨﺘﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﻓﺘﻭﺘـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻫﻭ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻁِﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻭﺼ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺒﻠﻎ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻤﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎل‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻬﻡ ﻤﺄﺴﺎﺓ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﻟﻌﻨﺔ ﺒﻴﻠﻭﺒﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻻﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ ‪laius‬‬
‫ﻤﻠﻙ ﻁﻴﺒﺔ ﻭﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴـﺘﺎ ‪Jacasta‬‬
‫"*ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ"(‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﻤﻥ *ﺃﺒﻭﻟـﻭ ﺤﻘﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻭﻜﺄ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺼﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻠﻐﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻭﺀﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺴـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫)"ﺍﺒﻴﻜﺎﺴـــﺘﺎ" ﻓـــﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـــﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻨﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘل ﺃﺒﺎﻩ ﻭﻴﺘﺯﻭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﻪ؛ ﻓﻘـﺭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺃُﺴﻘﻁ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ؛ ﻓﻬﺠـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓﻴﻥ ﺃﻨﺫﺭﻭﺍ ﻻﻴﻭﺱ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺴﻴﻠﻘﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻻ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﻭﺭﻨﺜﺔ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻭﺼﺭﻋﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺍﺒﻨـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻴﻪ ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ ﺒﻭﻟﻴﺒـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ ﻗﺘل ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺴـﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺠﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻻﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻋﻘﻴﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺒﺄﺒﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺩﺨل ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻁﻴﺒـﺔ ﻓﺎﺴـﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﻭﻟﺩ ﻴﻘﺘﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﺎﺀﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺯ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻻﻴﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻤﺭ ﻀﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﺎﺯ‪‬ﻋـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﺒﺤﻔﺎﻭﺓ ﺒﺎﻟِﻐﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺭﻀﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺩﺍﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﺠﺏ ﻻﻴـﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶـﺩ‪‬ﺍ؛‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺒﻜﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻭ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻩ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﻭﻓـﺎﺓ ﻤﻠـﻴﻜﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻔ ُ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﻤﺭ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺕ ﺒﻤﻘﺘل ﻻﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺘﺤﻘﱠﻕ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺩﻕ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺩﻤﻪ ﻤﺴﻤﺎﺭ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻴﻠﻭﺒﺱ ﺩﻋﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺒﻴﺭﻴﺒﻭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺘﺠﻪ ﻨﺤﻭ ﻁﻴﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻭﺀﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘﺯ‪ ‬ﻭﺝ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱠـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺩﺭﻱ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻤﻪ؛ ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻭﺀﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﻭﻗﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﺤﻑ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻟﻴﻤﻨﻊ ﺸﺒﺤﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻁﻴﺒﺔ ﻭﺠﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻴﺘﺤ ‪‬ﺩﺜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﻭﺇﺯﻋﺎﺠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺜﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻭﺤﺵ ﺨﹸﺭﺍ ِﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻴﻘﻁﻊ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴـﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻔل ﺃﺤﺩ ﺭﻋﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺒﻭﻟﻴﺒـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﻜﺭﺍﺏ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﻨﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـ‬
‫ـﻊ ﺴـ‬
‫ﺒﻀـ‬
‫‪ Polybus‬ﻤﻠﻙ ﻜﻭﺭﻨﺜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ ﻤﻥ ﻨﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻨـﻴ‪‬ﻥ؛ ﻓﻘـﺭﺭ‬
‫ﺴﺭﻋﺎﻥ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺸﻔﻭﺍ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻥ ﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬
‫)ﺃﻭ ﻤﻴـــﺭﻭﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻴـــﺩﻭﺭﺍ(؛‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺨﱢﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓﻴﻥ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺤﺘﻀﻨﺘﻪ ﻭﺭﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺘﺨﺫﺘـﻪ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ ﻴﺒﺎﺩﺭ ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﻤـﺭ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺍﺭﺘﻜﺒﻪ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻭﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴﺘﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺒﻭﻟﻴﺒﻭﺱ ﺍﺒﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻘﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ‪":‬ﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﻲﺀ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺇﺜﻡ ﻓﻅﻴﻊ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺎﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺸﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺒـﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﺒﺎﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻀﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘـل ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟـﻭﺤﺵ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﻋﻼﻗـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺒﻴﺭﻴﺒـﻭﺍ ‪Periboea‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺵ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻭﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴﺘﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪١١٨‬‬
‫ﻋﺭﻓﺕ ﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴﺘﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺇﺘﻴﻭﻨﻭﺱ ‪" Eteonos‬ﺃﻻ ﻴﺯﻴﻠـﻭﺍ ﺍﻷُﻭﺩِﻳﺴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺨﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺃُﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻓﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺜﻤـﺎﻥ ﺍﺴـﻡ"‬
‫ﻻﻴﻭﺱ ﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭﺍ ﻋﻴﻨﻴـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺒﻴﻭﻥ" ‪ ،Oedipion‬ﻭﺍﺸـﺘﻬﺭ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺤﺭﺕ ﺒﺸـﻨﻕ ﻨﻔﺴـﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺠل ﻴﺘﻀﺭﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ"‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺨﻠﻌﻭﻩ ﻋﻥ ﻋﺭﺵ ﻁﻴﺒـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺤﺩﺙ ﺍﻨﺘﺤـﺎﺭ ﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴـﺘﺎ ﻭﺨﻠـﻊ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺵ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺎﻗﹸـﺏ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﻓﺎﺼـل‬
‫ـﻴﻡ * ‪‬ﻫ ـﻭﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻅـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﺙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﻴل ﻋﻥ ﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟـ*ﺇﻟﻴـﺎﺫﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻋﺭﻑ *ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻭﺩﻴﺴﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺭ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻨﺴﻴﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺅﱠﻟﻔﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺘـﺄﻟﻴﻑ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱠﻕ ﺃﻥ ﻜ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻅﻤ‪‬ﺘـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻨﹸﺴﺒﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻤﻠﻭﻙ ﻁﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻭﻨﻴﺎ )ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺁﺴ‪‬ـﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﺘﺤﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺃﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺴ‪‬ﻨﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻡ‪ :‬ﺃﻴﺘﻭﻜﻠﺱ ﻭﺒﻭﻟﻴﻨﻴﺱ ﻭﺃﻨﺘﻴﺠﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﻗﺒﻴـل ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺹ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻴﺴﻤﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴـﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺎﺒﻬﺔ ﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ؛ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻭﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻫـﻲ ﻴﻭﺭﻴﺠﺎﻨﻴـﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴـ‬
‫ـل ﻓﻨﻠﻨـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﻫـ‬
‫ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺜﻴﻨﻴﻭﻥ ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﻤﻌﻘﺩﺓ ﻟﻠﻘﺼﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺃﺘﻴﻜﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﺠﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻭﺓ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﹸﻜﻑﱠ ﺒﺼﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺴِﻔﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺭﺒﻰ ﻭﻗﹶﺘل ﺍﻷﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺴــﺘﻴﻤﻴﺩﻭﺯﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻀــﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘــﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻐﺭ‪‬ﻯ(‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺔ ﻓﺎﺭﺍﺭﻭﺘﺸـﻲ ‪Vararuchi‬‬
‫ﻗﹸﺘل ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺍﻜﺸﺎﺯ ‪ Rakshas‬ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺩﺍﻓﻊ ﻋـﻥ ﺃﻫـل ﻁﻴﺒـﺔ ﻀـﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻴﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻴﺭﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﻓﹶﻥ ﺠ‪‬ﺴـﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭﺍﺭﻭﺘﺸﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ‪":‬ﻤﻥ ﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﺠﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﺜﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺒـﺭ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭﺍﺭﻭﺘﺸﻲ ﻟﻴﻨﺠـﻭ ﺒﺤﻴﺎﺘـﻪ‪" :‬ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺘﻭﺍﻟﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺌﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺘﻌﺩ ﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻅﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـل‬
‫ﻴﻌﻴﺸﻭﻥ ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺒـﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﺠﺏ ﺒﻬﺎ"؛ ﻭﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﺴـﺘﻁﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﺕ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ" ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﺭ" ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﺴﺏ ﺼﺩﺍﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ ﺭﺍﻜﺸﺎﺯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻘﹾﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺸﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻭﺩﻴﺴــﺎ ﺘﺤﻜــﻲ ﻗﺼــﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ*ﺃُﻭﻟِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﺒـﺭﻉ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴـﺭﺩ ﺃﺤـﺩﺍﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﻴﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻭﺴﻔﻴﻨﻜﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍﻟِﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴﻁ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻪ ﺇﻴﺘﺎﻜـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻤﻭﻁﻨـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻭﺩﺘـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺴِﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻤـﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ـﻪ*‬
‫ـﺔ ﺯﻭﺠﺘـ‬
‫ـﺫﻴﻥ ﺃﺭﺍﺩﻭﺍ ﺨﻁﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻤل ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ؟"؛ ﻓﺄﺠﺎﺏ‬
‫ـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ـﻊ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺭﻕ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻐـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻨﺠـ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺫﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺍﺝ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫*ﺃ َ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻁﻲﺀ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻋـﺭﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻁﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﻭﻯ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﺨﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺒﺔ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻜـﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺼل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﻀﺔ ﻴﻭﻤﻴﻨﻴﺩﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻟﻭﻨﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﺨﺘﻔﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻨﻅﻤﺘﺎ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ ﺒﺄﻟﻑ ﺴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺘﻭﺍﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﻜﺭﺍﻨﻴـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﻋﻘﺩ ﻤﻘﺎﺭﻨﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺴﻭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻋﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺯﻤﻨﻲ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩِﺜﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪THE ODYSSEY‬‬
‫ﺤﺒِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟﻭﺒﺴﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅل ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺴﻤﺢ *ﺠﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻁﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌﺙ ﺒﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﺎﻟﻭﺒﺴﻭ ﻴﺄﻤﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒـﺈﻁﻼﻕ‬
‫‪١١٩‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻤﺜﹰﺎ ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺒـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻋـﺭ‪‬ﺽ‬
‫ﻉ ﻏﺯﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺨﺩﻱ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻨﺴﺎﺒﺕ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺯﺤﺯﺤﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺩﺘـﻪ ﻜﺎﻟﻭﺒﺴـﻭ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺠـﻭﺩﻴﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺍﻩ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﺤﻠﺏ ﻨﹶﻌﺠﺎﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﺠﺄﺓ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺅﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﺸﻕ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻁﻠـﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺃﻟﻜﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻭﺭﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻬﻡ ﻋﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻫ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺘ ِﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺭﻑ ﺃﻨﻬـﻡ ﺭﺴـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ ﻓﺎﻴﻴﺎﺴـﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻬﻡ ﻤﻐﺎﻤﺭﺍﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﻘﺎل ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺇﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﻁﺊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺒﺄﺴـﻁﻭﻟﻪ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺘﺨﺭﻴـﺏ‬
‫ﺤﻀﺭﻭﺍ ﻟﻴﺘﺯﻭﺩﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﱠﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﺘﺘﻘﺎﺫﻓﻪ ﻭﺯﻤﻼﺀﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﺴﻙ ﺒﺎﺜﻨﻴﻥ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺍﺝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﺤﻅﺎﺕ ﺜﻡ ﻨﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﻭﺴـﻊ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺤﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ ﻟﻴﻭﻜﻭﻨﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺜﻼﺜـﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺭﺠﺎﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﺃﺤﺠﻤـﻭﺍ ﻷﻨﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻨﺤﻪ ﻭﺸﺎﺤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺤﻔﻅ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ؛‬
‫ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﻡ ﺃﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻠـﻭﺘﺱ ﺒﺤﻔـﺎﻭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺩﺭﻜﻭﺍ ﺃﻨﻬـﻡ ﻟـﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻌﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻟﻘﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺍﺝ ﻟﺘﺤﻤﻠـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩﻤﻭﺍ ﻟﻬﻡ ﻁﹶﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻠـﻭﺘﺱ‬
‫ﻴﺯﺤﺯﺤﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﻗﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻨﹾﻤﻠـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻐﺭﻕ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻨـﻭﻡ ﻋﻤﻴـﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻓـﺎﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻓﻘﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﻨﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻫل ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻁﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻅﺭ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺭﺠﺎﻟﻪ ﻁـﻭﻴﻼﹰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺭ ﹶﻨﻬ‪‬ﺽ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻼﻕ‬
‫ﺼﻴﺤﺎﺕ ﻤﺭﺤـﺔ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘﻁﻠﻘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺫﻫﺏ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻠﻊ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺭﻓﺎﻕ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﻫﻥ ﻴﻠﻌﺒﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻜﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻔﻌل ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﺠﺩﻫﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﺒﺴﻬﻭﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨـﺭﺝ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺭﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺨﺠل ﻤﻨﻬﻥ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻜﻠـﻭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻋـﺎﺩ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ ﻤﻊ ﺃﻏﻨﺎﻤـﻪ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺠﺴﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭﻱ ﺒﺄﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺠﺭ‬
‫ﺭﺠﺎﻟﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـﺎﺭ‪‬ﻉ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﻨﺎﻭﺴﻴﻜﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﺃﻟﻜﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻜﻠﻭﺒﺱ؛ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻋﻤﺎﻟﻘﺔ ﻟﻬﻡ ﻋﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻴﻴﺎﺴﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻤﺩﺘﻪ ﻨﺎﻭﺴﻴﻜﺎ ﺒـﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ ﻭﻴﺴـﻜﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺒﺱ ﻭﻭﻋﺩﺘﻪ ﺒﺤﻤﺎﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟـﺩﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻭﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺼﻁﺤﺏ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺫﻜﺭ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﻋﻠﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺃﻟﻜﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺒﺤﻔـﺎﻭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﺜﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺸـﺠﻊ ﺭﺠﺎﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﺴــﻤﻪ ﻨﻭﻤــﺎﻥ ‪.No man‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺴﺭﺍﺡ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻨﻰ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺒﻁﻭﻟــﺔ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴــﻭﺱ ﻭ* َﺃﺨِﻴــل؛‬
‫ﻴﺴﻭﻕ ﺃﻏﻨﺎﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻏﻠﹶﻕ ﻓﺘﹾﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﺭﺸﺩﹰﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺏ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫‪Phaeacia‬ﺤﺘﻰ ﺃﺭﺴـل ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻨﺒﺘﻭﻥ ‪ neptune‬ﺭِﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺘﻴﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﺤﻁﻤﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺙ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺸـﺭﻑ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
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‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻬـﻼﻙ ﻟـﻭﻻ ﺃﻥ‬
‫َﺃﻜﹶﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﱡـﻭﺘﹶﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺃﺭﺴـل‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻭﺭﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘﻠـﻭﺍ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺨﺎﻁﺒﻬﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺭﻑ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻠﺏ ﻨﻌﺠﺎﺘـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﺜﻨـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺭﺤﻴل ﻓﻭﺼـل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻋﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻭﻀﻌﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻋﺭﺽ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴـﺫ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻼﻕ ﻓﻘﺒﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻤﺫﺍﻗﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻋﺩ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﺎﻓﺌﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭﺍ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﻴـﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺎﺸﺩﻫﻡ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﺨﻠﻭﺍ ﻜﻬﻔﹰﺎ ﻷﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻕ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺭﻓـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺘﻬﻡ ﺭﺠﻠـ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻬﺩﺍﻴﺎ ﻋﻘﺏ ﻤﺄﺩﺒﺔ ﻴﺴﺘﻤﻌﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻜﻠﻭﺒﺱ ﻴـﺩﻋﻰ*ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤـﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻊ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻀـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺩِﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﻜﹸﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻟﻘـﻰ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻫﻲ ﺇﻻ ﻟﺤﻅﺎﺕ؛ ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﻀﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺤﻤـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﻗﺼﻴﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤـﺩﺓ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻼ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻓﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘﺄ ﺒﻪ ﻋﻴﻥ ﺒﻭﻟﻴﻔﻴﻤـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻜﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﻤل ﻤﻌﻪ ِﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒـﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴـﺫ‪،‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻡ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻐﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﻌِﻤﻼ ﹸ‬
‫‪١٢٠‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﻬﻪ ﺨـﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﻜﻬـﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺠﻤ‪‬ـﻊ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤﻘﻴﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠـﻕ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻘﻡ ﺒﺈﻋـﺎﺩﺓ ﺭﺠﺎﻟـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺭِﻓﺎﻗﹸﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻜﻠﻭﺒﺱ ﺤﻭﻟﻪ ﻭﺴﺄﻟﻭﻩ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻪ ﻟﻠﻭﻁﻥ؛ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﻫﻡ ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻓﺄﺫﻋﻨﺕ ﻭﺃﻟﺤﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻤﺎ ﺤﺩﺙ؛ ﻓﻘﺎل ﻟﻬـﻡ ﺇﻥ ﻨﻭﻤـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻴﺘﺎﻜﺎ ﻓﺄﻏﻤﺽ ﻋﻴﻨﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻭﺭﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﻴﻤـﻭﺍ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻓﺼﺭﺥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻟﻡ ﻭﻫﺎﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺘﺠ ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﻪ ﻜل ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻜﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺸﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺴﻴﻔﹶﻪ ﻭﻫﺩ‪‬ﺩﻫﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺘـل‬
‫ﺘﺭﻜﻭﻩ ﻭﺍﻨﺼﺭﻓﻭﺍ ﻗﺎﺌﻠﻴﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺘﺤﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﺒﺔ ﻭﻫـﻡ ﻴﻅﻨـﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻼ‪ .‬ﻭﻁﻠـﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـﺎل ﺍﻟﻌـﻭﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻜﺎ ِﻤ ﹰ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺸﺭﺍﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺫﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺘﺴـﺭﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻭﻁﻥ؛ ﻓﻭﺍﻓﻘﺕ ﻜﻴﺭﻜﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻜﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻓﻌﺕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺯﻭﺭ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻨﺤﻭ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺃﻭﻴﻭﻟﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺭﻴﻴﻥ ‪Cimmerians‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫)ﺃﻱ ﻻ ﺃﺤﺩ( ﻓﻘﺄ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺎﺭﺓ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺼﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻀﻴﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺤﺘﺠـﺯﺘﻬﻡ ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻡ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻔﻘﺄ ﻋﻴﻨﻪ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻓـﻼ ﺒـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﻗﺒﻭﻩ ﻭﺘﺭﻜﻭﻩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻁﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻠﻜﻬﺎ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭِﻓـﺎﺩﺘﻬﻡ‬
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‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺯﺤﺯﺡ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻜﻠﻭﺒﺱ‬
‫ﻻﺴﺘﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍﻑ ﺘﻴﺭﺯﻴﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﻭﻭﻗﻑ ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺫﺭﺍﻋﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﻭﺍﺼـﻠﻭﺍ ﺴـﻔﺭﻫﻡ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻗﹶﻠﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻭﺭﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﻋﺎﺌﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻤﺩﻭﺩﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﻘﺒﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﻨﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺠﺎﺩﻴﻑ؛ ﻓﺒﻠﻐﻭﺍ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﻁﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺭﻭﺍ ﺒﺄﻫﻭﺍل ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺒﻘﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺭِﻓﺎﻗـﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺤـﺎﻭﻟﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻤﻴﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻼﻴﺴﺘﺭﻴﺠﻭﻨﻴﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﻭﻨﺠﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭﻴﻨﺱ ‪Sirens‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﺝ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨـ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻡ ﻋﻤﺎﻟﻘﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻜﻠﺔ ﻟﺤﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎﻟﺨﻁﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺫﺭﺓ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ ﻭﺘﻌﻠﱠﻕ ﻫﻭ ﺒـﺒﻁﻥ ﻜـﺒﺵ‬
‫ﺴﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻀﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﺘﺭﻀﻪ ﺤﻴـﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﻭﺝ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺃﻴﺎﻴﺎ ‪ Aeaea‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﻜﻤﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻴــﻑ ﻴﺴــﻤﻰ ﺨﺎﺭﻴﺒــﺩﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ ﻤﻊ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺯﻤﻼﺌـﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴــﺎﺤﺭ ﹸﺓ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ﺭﻜــﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺴــل‬
‫ـل‬
‫‪ ،Charybdis‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴ ـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺼـ‬
‫ﻴﻜﺘﺸﻔﻬﻡ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤـﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺴـﺎﻗﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺭﺠﺎﻟﻪ ﻻﺴﺘﻜﺸﺎﻑ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺀ؛‬
‫ـﺎﻭﻡ ﺍﻹﻏـ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﺨﻨﺎﺯﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻨـﺎﻭﻟﻭﺍ ﻁﻌﺎﻤﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻜﺸﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ ﻟﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ َﺃﺒ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ؛ ﻓﺎﻏﺘـﺎﻅ‬
‫ﻙ ﺭﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﺍﻟﻁﻌـﺎﻡ ﻓﻨﺠـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺯﻭﺍ ﻓﺭﺼﺔ ﻨـﻭﻡ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻜﻠﻭﺒﺱ ﻭﻗﺫﻑ ﺒﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﻫﺎﺌﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻭﺃُﺒﻠِﻎ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺒﻤﺎ ﺤﺩﺙ ﹶﻓﻬ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺫﺒﺤﻭﺍ ﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﻅﻠـﺕ ﺘﺘﺤـﺭﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﺸﹾـﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﻁِـ ُ‬
‫ﻤﻴﺭﻜﺭﻱ ﻭﺃﻋﻁﺎﻩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺠﺯﺓ ﻟـﻡ ﺘـﺜﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﻐﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻜﻠﻭﺒﺱ‬
‫ل ﻋﻘﺎﻗﻴﺭ ﻜﻴﺭﻜـﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶﻨـﺎﻭل‬
‫ﻤﻔﻌﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺎل ﻋﻥ ﺃﻜل ﻟﺤﻤﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻏﻀﺏ‬
‫ﺯﺍﺭ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴــﻭﺱ ﻤﻠــﻙ ﺍﻟﺭﻴــﺎﺡ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻤﺎ ﻗﺩﻤﺘﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻠﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﻤـﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﺒﺤﻔــﺎﻭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺎﺴـ‬
‫*ﺃﻴﻭﻟـ‬
‫ﺸﺭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻭﺤﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺒﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﻟﺘﺴﺤﺭﻩ؛‬
‫ﻴﻌﺎﻗﺒﻬﻡ؛ ﻓﺄﺭﺴل ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ ﻋﺎﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺭﺒﻁ ﺭﺠﺎﻟﻪ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺒﻁﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ Trinacria‬ﻭﺤﺫﱠﺭ ﺭﺠﺎﻟـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﻟﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﻫﻠﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴﺔ؛‬
‫ﻓﻭﻋﺩﻭﻩ ﺃﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ﻭﻫﺎ ﺒﺴﻭﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻓﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺤﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴــﻭﺱ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺘﺭﻴﻨﺎﻜﺭﻴــﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻨﺠﺩﺓ ﺭﺠﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﺒﻠﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺨﻭﺭ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻟﻭ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺤﻴﺔ! ﻭﻤـﻊ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﺘﱢﺠﺎ ِﻩ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺨﻁﺄﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺩﺨﻠﻭﻫﺎ ﺒل ﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘﻭﺍ ﻴﺸـﻘﻭﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﻏﻨﺎﻤﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻊ‬
‫ـﻜﻴﻼ ‪،Scylla‬‬
‫ـﻭﺤﺵ ﺴــ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟــ‬
‫‪١٢١‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺴﺘﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻠﻜﻭﺍ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ـﻭﺥ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻜـ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺒـ‬
‫ﻻ ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻋﺭﻑ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﺒـﻭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻌﻠﻕ ﺒﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻋﺩﺍ ﺃُﻭﻟﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻋﻲ؛ ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﺒﺤﻔﺎﻭﺓ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃُﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭِﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﺎﺫﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﻤـﻭﺍﺝ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻌﺭﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ﺕ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴــﺕ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﻬــﺩ‪‬ﺉ ﻤﺨــﺎﻭﻑ‬
‫* ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﻤﺤﻤﻭﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺴﻭﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻴﺘﺎﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺫﺭﺘـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﺴﻠﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﻴﻨﺘﻅـﺭ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎﺏ ﺃﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻋﺩﻩ ﻟﻪ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻭل ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺴﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺼﺤﺘﻪ ﺒﺄﻻ ﻴﺜﻕ ﺒﺄﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺌل‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﻏﺭﻗﺕ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻬﻡ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺴﺎﻓﺭﻭﺍ ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺴــﺎﻋﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺸﹶــﺤ‪‬ﺎ ٍﺫ ﺭ ﱢ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻤﺤﺎﺭﺏ ﻗﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺴﺭﻭﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻟﻘﺕ ﺒﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺸـﺎﻁﻲﺀ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻓﺎﻴﻴﺎﺴﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﻟﻪ ﺨﻼل ﺍﻟﺴـﻨﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻨﻘﻀﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﻘﻭﻁ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﻬﺎﻟﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻬﺩﺍﻴﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻫـﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺯﻴل ﺸﻜﻭﻜﻬﻡ ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻗﻠـ‬
‫ـﻌﻠﺕ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺒﺭﻁﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺸـ‬
‫ﺇﺴـ‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻓﺎﻴﻴﺎﺴﻴﺎ؛ ﻓﻨﻘﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻤﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺨﻼﺼﻬﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺭ‬
‫ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﻗﺩ ﻭﺼﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻨﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ُﺃﻋِﺩﺕ ﻟﺴﻔﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﻨﺎﺌﻡ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻭﻭﺩ‪‬ﻉ‬
‫ـﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﻗﺭﺒﺎ ﹰﻨـ‬
‫ـﺩﻡ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﻗـ‬
‫ﺨﻁﱠﺎﺏ ﺒﻔِﺭﺍﺭ ﻀـﺤﻴﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻔﺎﺠﺄ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺎﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻓﺎﻴﻴﺎﺴﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻭﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﺎﺌـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻓﻴﺄﺴﻔﻭﻥ ﻟﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﻻ ﻴﺠﺭﺅﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺴﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺨﻠـﻴﺞ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻴﺘﺎﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺴـﺎ ﻗـﺭﺏ ﻜـﻭﺥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻬﺎﺠﻤﺔ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤـﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻅﺭﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻷﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ‪‬ﺩﺨﹶـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﻗﺩ ﺴﻠﱠﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺤﻴ‪‬ـﺎﻩ ﺒﺤـﺭﺍﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﺴﻴﺩﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺎﺩ ﻟﻜﻭﺨـﻪ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﺨﻔـ‬
‫ـﺘﻴﻘﻅ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـل ﻤﻜـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﺘـ‬
‫ـﺏ ﻤﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﻁﻠـ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻴـل ﻤـﻊ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤـﺎﺨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻜﻨﻭﺯﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻜﻬﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻜﺩﺕ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻓﺎﺀ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺒﻨﻴﻠـﻭﺒﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼـ‬
‫ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﺘﺨﻠﱠﻰ ﻋﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﺒﺭﺘﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﺒﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﻭﺍﻀﻊ ﻟﻠﻐﺭﻴﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺩﻤﻭﺍ ﻟﺨﻁﺒﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﻴﺘﺭﺒ‪‬ﺼﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺘﻪ ﺒﻨﻴﻠـﻭﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺨِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒﻨﻪ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﻻﻏﺘﻴﺎﻟـﻪ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺼﻭﻟﻪ ﺴﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﺒﺘﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻼ ﻟـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻕ ﻟﻴﻘﺎﺒل ‪‬ﺯﻤِﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤـﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻋﻲ؛ ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻷﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺴﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻲ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻏﻀﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺄﻤﻭﺭ ﺒﺎﻴﺘﺎﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺼﺭﻓﻭﺍ ﻋﺎﺌﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻭﻓﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻏﻀﺏ ﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻌﺩ ﻁﹶﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻓﻁـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻉ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺸﺤﺎﺫ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺭ؛ ﻓﺎﺤﺘﻀﻨﺘﻪ ﺃﻤﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺠ‪‬ـﺫل‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺒﻠﻐﻬﺎ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺴـﻴﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺘﻨﻜﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻟﻪ ﻗﻭﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻴﺌﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺸﺎﺭﺕ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔﺼِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﻟﻭﺍﻟﺩﺘﻪ ﺘﻔﺎﺼﻴل‬
‫ﻴﺘﻨﻜﱠﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺯﻱ ﺸﹶـﺤ‪‬ﺎﺫ ﻋﺠـﻭﺯ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺩﻩ‬
‫ـﻴﺘﻪ ﻟﻭﻟـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺸﺨﺼـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺤﻘﻴﻘـ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫ﺭﺤﻠﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺼل ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺼﺤﺘﻪ ﺒﺯﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﺨﻨـﺎﺯﻴﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺩﻫﺵ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤـﺎﺨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺒﻠﻐﺕ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤــﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺤــﻭ‪‬ل ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﺎﺫ ﻗﺩ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻁﺎﺏ ﺫ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺩﺨـل‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺤﻴﺏ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﺃﺨﺫ‬
‫‪١٢٢‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺭﺤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﻬﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺨﻔﺎﺀ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﺨﻁﱠﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻠﻤﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﺴـﺎﺀﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﺎﺌل ﻭﻗﺫﻓـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩﻭﺍ ﺃﻨـ‬
‫ﺇﺫ ﺍﻋﺘﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻠﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﻏﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﺎﺫ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻬﺎﻟﻭﺍ ﺒﻜﻠﻤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺘﻴﻨــﻭﺱ ‪ Antinous‬ﺒﻤﻘﻌــﺩ؛‬
‫ﺠﻠﹶﺴﺎ ﺤـﻭل ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻬﻤﺔ ﺤﺘﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻨﻴﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ؛ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺙ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺌل ﻟﻌﻠﹼﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺌل ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﻘﺹ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨﺕ ﺒﻨﻴﻠﺒﻭﺒﻲ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺴـﺘﺨﺘﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻴﻥ ﻗﺎﺒل ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﻭﺼﻔﻪ ﺒﻜل‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺸ ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻗ ـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺩﻗﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﺌﺫ ﺍﺴـﺘﺩﻋﺕ ﺒﻨﻴﻠـﻭﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻁﻠـﻕ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﺴـﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻐﺴل ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﻴﺨﺘﺭﻕ ﺍﺜﻨﺘﻲ ﻋﺸﺭﺓ ﺤﻠﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺒِـل‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺜﻭﺒﻪ ﻟﺘﺒﺩﻭ ﻋﻀﻼﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺘﻭﻟﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﺕ ﺃﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩﻫِﺎ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﻭﻟﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻁﻠﻘﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻗﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺯﻉ ﺃﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﻭﻫﻡ ﺒﺎﻻﻨﺴـﺤﺎﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺎﻗﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺤﺫﱠﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﺌﺫ ﺘﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺸـﺤﺎﺫ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎﺏ ﺃﺠﺒﺭﻭﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل؛‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻔﺼﺢ ﻋـﻥ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺭﺽ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﻭﻟـﺔ؛‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻴـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻫﺯﻴﻤـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺸـ‬
‫ﻓﻠﻘـ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ ﻟﺘﺴﺘﺄﻨﻑ ﺤـﺩﻴﺜﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻁﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﺨﻁﺎﺏ ﻀﺤﻜﺎﺕ ﺴﺎﺨﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﻟﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺕ ﻓــﻲ ﻤﻨﺎﻤﻬــﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺠﻤﻴــﻊ‬
‫ﺭﺃﻭﻩ ﻴﺸﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺱ ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺴﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻘــﺩﻤﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻬــﺎ ﺴــﻴﻼﻗﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺜﻨﺘﻲ ﻋﺸـﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺨﺘﺭﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒِﻨﻴﻠﹸﻭﺒﻲ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﺨـﺩﻋﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭَﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻁﻤﺄﻨﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻏﻀﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺨـﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﻨﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺤﺔ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺌل‬
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‫ﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻜﻠﺒﻪ ﺍﻷﺜﻴـﺭ ﻭﻨـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻨﺼﺭﺍﻓﻬﻡ ﺴﺎﻋﺩ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻟﺤﻅﺎﺕ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ ﻴﻤـﻭﺝ‬
‫ﻓﻐﻀﺒﺕ ﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ ﻭﺃﻋﺭﺒـﺕ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺌـﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻏﻀﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺩﺨل ﺃﻴـﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺸﺎﺏ ﻓﺘﻲ ﻭﺸﺤﺎﺫ ﻤﻌـﺭﻭﻑ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻁﻠﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﺒﻠﺕ ﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ ﻭﻁﻠﺒﺕ‬
‫ﺏ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺤـﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺒﺜﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﻁﱠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻗﺩﻤﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻓﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻴـ ﹸﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﻨـﺯﻉ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺒﺄ ﺒﺎﻟﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻘﻭﺓ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﺴﺭﻋﺎﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺘﻭﻗﻔﻭﺍ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﺎﺫ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺼ‪‬ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﺒﺎﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻫﺒﻁﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭﻴﺏ ﺃﻭﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺭﺍﺸـﻬﺎ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃَﺨﺫﺕ ﺘﹸﺅﻨﱢﺏ ﺍﺒﻨﻬـﺎ ﺘِﻴﻠﻴﻤـﺎﺨﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹸ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺌﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻓﻴﺎﺀ ﻗﺩ ﺃﻏﻠﻘﻭﺍ ﺍﻷﺒﻭﺍﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﺩﻓﻊ‬
‫ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ ﻭﺃﻋﻠـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﻴﻪ ﻟﻠﺨﻁﺎﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺯﺍل‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻁﻠﱠﻊ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻪ ﺴﻤﺢ ﺒﺈﻫﺎﻨﺔ ﻏﺭﻴـﺏ ﺘﺤـﺕ‬
‫ﺠﻠﹸـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺩ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻓـﻭﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻘﻑ ﺒﻴﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺕ ﺇﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤـﺢ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻴﺩﺍﻓﻌﻭﻥ ﺒﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻨﻔﺴﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﺨﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﺨﺘﺎﺭ ﻗﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﺭﻱ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ﱠﻠﻠﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ ﻟﻤﻼﻗﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺒﻭﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺭﻋﺎﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺃﺩﺭﻜﻭﺍ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺤﻭﻟﻬﻡ ﻟﻌﻠﻬﻡ ﻴﺠﺩﻭﻥ ﺴِﻼﺤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺇﺫ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻀﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻐﺭﻕ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻥ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ ﻴﻁﻠـﻕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻲ ﻋِﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻟﻜﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﻬﻠﱠل‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺘﻪ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺨﻁﱠـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺼﺭﻉ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﻁﹶﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨـﺫﻭﺍ ﻴﻐﻨـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﺭﻭﻗﻪ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻭ ﹰﺓ ﻭﺸﺠﺎﻋ ﹰﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺼﺎﺡ ﻴﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻗﺼﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴﻭﺘﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﻘﻅﻪ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻫـﻲ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻟﻴﺠﻠﺏ ﻤﺯﻴـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀﺭﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺘﻘﺩﻤﻭﺍ ﻟﺨﻁﺒﺘﻬﺎ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻁﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺘـﻭﺩﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﻭﻗﻌﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺸﹶﺭﻙ ﻻ ﻓﹶﻜﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٢٣‬‬
‫ﺨﻁﱠﺎﺏ ﻓﺭﺼﺔ ﺇﻫﻤﺎل ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻗﻁﻌﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺩﻋﺎﺌﻡ ﺴﺭﻴﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻜﺎﻤِﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻏﻼﻕ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺒﻭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺠﺤـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺴﻤﻌﺕ ﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﹶﻗﺴ‪‬ﻤﻬﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻹﺴـﻜﻨﺩﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭل ﺒﺩﻭﺭﻫﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺴﻠﺤﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻴﻌﺭﻓﻬﺎ ﺴـﻭﺍﻫﺎ ﻭﺼـﺎﻨﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻴﺭ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺃﻟﻘﺕ ﺒﻨﻔﺴـﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﻭﻋﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﹶﻨﺸِﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﺭِﻙ ﺭﻫﻴﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﻤﻌـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﺃﺤﻀﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻤﺎل ﺘِﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻐﻔﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃُﻭﻟِﻴﺴ‪‬ــﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴــﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﻐــﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻨﺎﺠﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻟﻶﺨﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻷﻨﺎﺸﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻴـﺔ ﺍﻨﺘﻘـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺨـﻼل ﺍﻟﺴـﻨﻭﺍﺕ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺨﺼﻭﻤﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻬﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬﺯ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻗﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺴﺄﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺌﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﻭﺫﺍﻗﻭﺍ ﻜﺄﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﻠﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺒﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻷﺒﻭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻜـﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻓﺘﺭﻗﺎ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻳﺴﻴﻮﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺇﺯﺍﻟـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﺎﺸﻴﺩ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﺠﺜﹶﺙ ﻭﺘﻁﻬﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺔ ﻗﺒل ﺸﻨﻘﻬﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺭ ﺫﻫـﺏ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴـﻭﺱ ﻭﻨﺠﻠـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻴﺔ ﻋﻭﺩﺓ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﻟﺯﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ ﻻﻴـﺭﺘﺱ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺨﺩﻤﻪ ﺍﻷﻭﻓﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ؛‬
‫ﻻ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺃﺸـﺠﺎﺭﻩ؛‬
‫ﻭﻭﺠﺩﻩ ﻤﺸـﻐﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻓﻠﻡ ﺘﹸﺼﺩ‪‬ﻕ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻌﺭ‪‬ﻓﻪ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺼـﺩ‪‬ﻕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺴﺘﻭﺜﻘﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻪ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﻟﻸﺸﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻤﻨﺤﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺭﺃﺕ ﺃﺜﺭ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺭﺡ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻴﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻩ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻁﻔﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺭﺽ‬
‫ﺴﺎﻗِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺴﺭﻋﺕ ﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ ﺒـﺎﻟﻨﺯﻭل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺜﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺭﺡ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺴـﺎﻗﻪ‬
‫ﻟﺘﻬﻨﺌﺔ ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﺨﻼﺼﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺅﻻﺀ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ ﺒﺎﻷﺤﻀﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺩﻱﺀ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻜﺩﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﺱ ‪.Ulysses‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺭﺍﻧ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﻗـﺩ ﻋـﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﺌـﺫ ﺃﺸـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺘﺠﺴﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻠﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺃﻯ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻡ ﺘﺤﺘﻀﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺎﻩ؛ ﻓﺄﻨﱠﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﺩﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺘﺎﻜﺎ ﺘﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﺍﻷﻭﺩﻴﺴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪URANUS‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻟـ*ﺠﻴﺎ )ﺍﻷﺭﺽ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ ﺃﻁﻔﺎلٍ‪ ،‬ﺃﻫﻤﻬـﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺘـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃُﻭﻗﹾﻴﺎﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﻜﻭﻜﻠﻭﺒﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜـﺔ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻴــ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺫﻭﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻜﺎﺘﻭﻨﺨﻴﺭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻭﺠﺩ ﺃﻨﻬـﻡ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺘﺂﻤﺭﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻏﺘﻴﺎل ﺤﻴﺎﺘـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺘﻔل ﺃﻫـﺎﻟﻲ ﺇﻴﺘﺎﻜـﺎ ﺒﻌـﻭﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻴﺜﺒﺕ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺤﻘ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺩﻴﺴﺎ ﻜﺎﻹﻟﻴـﺎﺫﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻅﻬﺭ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺭِﻱ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﹾﻬﺎ ٍﻡ ﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺴ‪‬ـﺎﻤﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻭﺯ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹼﺎﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﺨﺒـﻭﺍ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺯﺍﺭﺘﻪ ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺫﺍﺘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺩﻴﺴـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻭﺍﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﻻ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﻻ ﻭﺠﻼ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻓﺎﻀﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺠﻤﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﻨﻤﻭﺫﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﻜﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺎﺌﻊ‬
‫ل ﻟﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻀﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴ َ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻁﻠﻘـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻴﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺎﻋﺏ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺒﻬﻡ ﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺒﺕ ﺠﻴﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺜﻘل ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﻤل ﻓﺄﻏﺭﺕ ﻜﺭﻭﻨﻭﺱ ﺒﻘﺘل‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨــﻭﺱ؛ ﺇﺫ ﺃﻏﻀــﺒﻬﺎ ﻫــﺫﺍ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺼﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻋﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﻨﻘﺘﻪ ﻭﺃﺜﺎﺭ ﺸﻜﻭﻜﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹼﺎﻟﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻭﺤـﺕ‬
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‫‪ODYSSEUS‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﺭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻤﺴﻙ ﺒﻤﻨﺠل ﻭﻫـﺎﺠﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻭﺱ ﻭﻗﺘﻠـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻀـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴل ﻤﻥ ﺠﺴﺩﻩ ﻭﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﺒـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪١٢٤‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﺠﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻷﺭﻴﻨﻭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻭﺸﻕ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺍ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ِﻟﺸﹶـﻬ‪‬ﻭﺍﺘﻬﻡ ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻘﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻌِﻨـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻤﺯﻴﺞ ﺩﻤﻪ ﻭ ‪‬ﺯﺒ‪‬ـﺩ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﺒﻠﻎ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻜﺭﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﻴﻜﺒﺤﻭﺍ ﺠِﻤـﺎﺤ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺠـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺨِﻠﻘﹶﺕ *ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﻭﻟﹼﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ـﻙ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ‪ Minos‬ﻤﻠـ‬
‫ـﻪ *ﻤﻴﻨـ‬
‫ﻤﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻙ ﺭﺍﺩﺍ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠـ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻁﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻤﻭﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺼـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻤﻠﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺤﺏ‬
‫‪ Rhada Manthus‬ﺼـ‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺩ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﻓـ‬
‫ﻴﺅﺩﻴﻬـ‬
‫ـﻴﻜﻼﺩﻴﺱ ‪Syclades‬‬
‫ـﺯﺭ ﺴـ‬
‫ﺠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺼﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺠﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫)ﻭﻜﻼﻫﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻗﻀﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ(‪ .‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺕ ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻭﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﻴـﺭ *ﺴـﺎﺭﺒﻴﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺩﻴﺭ ﺭﺀﻭﺴﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺴﺎﻟﹶﺕ ﻗﻁﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻤﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺘﻁﻲ ﻅﻬﺭﻩ؛ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠﱠﻭﺍ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﻗـﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻭﻨﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺘﺸﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺏ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﻴﺭﻴﺔ ﺘﺠﻴـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺘﻔﺴـ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻨﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل‪ :‬ﻜﻴﻑ ﺍﻨﻔﺼـﻠﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫‪ Sarpedon‬ﺼــﺎﺤﺏ ﻟﻴﺴــﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻨﻭﺕ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫‪ ،Lycia‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻋﺒﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺃﺠﺒﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﻨﻔﺼـﺎل‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻜﺭﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺘﺨﺫﻭﺍ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﺴـﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺴـﺏ )ﺇﻟـ ِﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ(‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭ ﻫـﻭ ﻫﻴﻠـﻭﺘﻴﺱ ‪،Hellotis‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﹸﻬﻤﺎ ﺸﻭ )ﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍﺀ(‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻭﺠﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺤﺘﻔﻠﻭﻥ ﺒﻌﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﻫﻴﻠﻭﺴـﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ * ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﺃﺒﺎﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻭﻀﻊ ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻵﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻁﺎﻑ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺢ – ﻓﻴﺩﺍ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ ﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻴﻘﺘـل‬
‫‪EUROPA‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻨِـﻲ‬
‫ﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻨﹶﻰ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻻ ِ‬
‫‪Hellotia‬؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋِﻅﺎﻤ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫"ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﻜﺎ ﹰﺓ ﻟﻸﻓﻌـﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ـﺎﻁﺔ ﺃﻭﻀـ‬
‫ـﻑ ﺒﻭ‪‬ﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﻁـ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺩﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠِﺢ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺹ ﻗﺎﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﱢ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹶ‬
‫* ‪‬ﻫــﻭﻤﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻨﻬــﺎ ﺍﺒﻨــﺔ ﺃﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺟِﻴﺎ‬
‫‪ORGIA‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺕ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬـﹰﺎ ﻟﻠ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺘﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺃﺠِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺭ ‪ Agenor‬ﻤﻠِـﻙ‬
‫ﺨﻀ‪‬ﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻓِﻴﻨِﻴﻘﹾﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻁﻔﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻘــﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼــﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻴﻘﺎﻋﻴ‪‬ﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻜﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﺒﻁــ ﹲﺔ ﻭﺜﻴﻘــ ﹲﺔ ﺒــﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﻭﺍﻟـﺭﻗﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺭﺡ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘـﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻁﻘﺴﻴﺔ؛ ﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭﺕ ﻓﺭﻗـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻓﹸﻭﻴﻨﻴﻜﹾﺱ ‪ Phoenix‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻲ ﻴﻘﺎﻡ ﻟﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﺩِﻴ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﹾﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﻠﻬﻭ ﻤﻊ ﺭﻓﻴﻘﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺸـﺎﻁﻲﺀ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﻨﺘﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﺸِﻴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ؛ ﻓﺄﻟﻬﺏ ﺠﻤﺎﻟﻬﺎ *ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻭل ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﺍﺤﺘﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴـﺫ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺜﻭﺭ ﺃﻟﻴـﻑ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﺭﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻜﺭ ﺠﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺸﺠﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺩﺍﻋﺘـﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻘﺱ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺌﻤﻴﻥ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺴﺎﺤﺔ ﺩﺍﺌﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻻ ﺘﺅﺩﻯ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻨﻐـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻤﻭﻤﺔ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻨﺎﺩﻴﺔ؛‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ORCHESIS‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺑﺎ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺧِﻴﺴِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺃﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﺜﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻁﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨﺸﹶﺩ ﺘﻜﺭﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺴﻭﺱ؛ ﺒل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻐﺎﻡ ُﺃﻭ‪‬ﺭ ِﻜﺴ‪‬ﺘﺭﺍ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٢٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻭﺭ‪‬ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫‪ORPHISM‬‬
‫*ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﺩﻩ ﻜـل ﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻨِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺤﺭﻜ ﹲﺔ ﺩﻴﻨﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﻌﺘﻤـﺩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﻜﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ؛ ﺍﺒﺘﻠـﻊ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﺄﻥ ﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﻓﻜﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﻘﺒل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻨﻴﺱ ﻭﻤﺎ ﺨﻠـﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻅﻬـﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻀﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﻴﺩ ﻴﺠﻨﺢ ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﻋﺎﹶﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺯﻤﺕ‪ .‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻓﻴﺔ ﺍﺤﺘﻘﺭﺕ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺒـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ *ﺃُﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﺎﺒِﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺩﺱ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌل ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﻨﺼـﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻴﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺒﻴﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺘﺒﻠﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻓﻴـﺔ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺃﻗﺭﺏ ﻤﺎ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺼﻭﻓﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺘﻀـﻤﻥ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﺎﺸﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺴﻭﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻏﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﻅـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻨﺎﺸﻴﺩ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺃُﻟﻔﱢﺕ – ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺁﺜﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﺴل ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ ﺃﺒﺎﺩﺘﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗـﻊ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺒﻁﻘـ‬
‫ـﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻓﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺘﺤ ﱠﻘـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺭﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻨﺠﻬل ﺍﻵﻥ ﻁﺒﻴﻌﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻜﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻓﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻴﻤﺘﻨﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﻴﻌﺘﻨﻘﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻜل ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻡ"؛ﻭﻫﻲ ﺜﻤﺭﺓ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘﺘﱠﺼل ﺒﺨﻼﺹ‬
‫ﺘﻨﺎﺴﺦ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ"‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔــﺭﺩ ﺨــﺎﺭِﺝ ﻨﻁــﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﻅــﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﻜﻐﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺌـﺩ ﺘﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺴﻲ‪ .‬ﻓﻠﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺩ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻁﻬﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻜﻔﻴﺭ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﻅﻬـﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻸﻭﺭﻓﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻨﺘﺸـﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻨﻌﺭﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺤﺴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻭﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺒﺭﺯﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻓﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻜﻠﻪ ﻓﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﺴـﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺹ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻓﻴﺔ ﻫﻜـﺫﺍ‪:‬ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﹸﻨﹶﻠ ﱢ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻨﻴﺱ" ﻴﺨﺭﺝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺠـﻭﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻀﺔ ﻭﻀﻌﻬﺎ ﺨﺭﻨﻭﺱ )"ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻥ"(‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻴﺜﺭ ‪ Aither‬ﻭﻴﺨﻠـﻕ ﻋﺎﹶﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﻀﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﺒﻴـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺭﺸﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤـــﻥ ﺃﻤﺜـــﺎل ﺃﻤﺒﻴـــﺩﻭﻜﻠﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺯﻋﻤﻭﻥ ﻟﻤـﻥ ﻴﺼـﺩﻗﻬﻡ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪ Empedocles‬ﻭﺃﻓﻼﻁـــﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﻤﻴﻬﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺫﻯ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻓﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ﺘﺘﻌﻤ‪‬ﻕ ﻓـﻲ ﻨﻔـﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﻕ ﺃﻓﻼﻁــ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻁﺭﻴــ‬
‫ﻭﻋــ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻓﻼﻁﻭﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ ﺃﺜﺭﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴﺤﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻓِﻴ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪ORPHEUS‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺩﻤﻴﻥ؛ ﻷﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﻘـﺭﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘــﺩﺍل ﻭﺘﺠﺎﻫﻠــﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﺼــﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻺﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﺘﺫﻜﱠﺭ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻕ ﻤﺼﻴﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﻔﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﺎﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﺘﺘﺸﺒ‪‬ﺙ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﻭﺍﻋﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼـﻭﺹ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴـﺔ؛‬
‫ل ُﺃﺴ‪‬ﻁﻭ ِﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻁ ٌ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﺸﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴ ﹸ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺤـﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻨـﻭﺭ "ﺇﻴـﺭﻭﺱ –‬
‫ﻭﻤﺨﺎﻭﻓﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﻴﻌﻭﻥ ﻟﻬـﻡ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺜﱠﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﻗﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻔِﻜـﺭ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺸﻌﻭﺫﻭﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﻐﻠﻭﻥ ﺃﻭﻫﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﻠﻔﻨﺎ – ﻓﻲ ﻋﺼﺭ ﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫"ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻷﺸﻘﻴﺎﺀ" ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺯﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻅﻤﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫*ﻫ‪‬ــﻭﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﺇﻟﻴــﻪ ﺘﻨﺴــﺏ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺭﺒـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻓﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ "ﻜﺎ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒﻲ" ‪ Calliope‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫‪١٢٦‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ Oeagrus‬ﺃﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺃﻭﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﻋﻥ ﻨﺎﻅﺭﻴﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺎل ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ "ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺁﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺘﹶﺭﺍﻗﹾﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻤﻠﱠﻜﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺄﺱ ﻭﺒـﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴﻭ" ﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﺨﺎﺘﻤﺔ ﺴﻌﻴﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋـﺭﺽ ﻋـﻥ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﻓﺘﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺠﻠﻭﻙ ‪ Gluck‬ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒـﻭﻩ‬
‫ﻜﺎﺩ ﻴﻔﻌل ﺤﺘﻰ ﺭﺁﻫﺎ ﺘﹸﺠﺫﹶﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻋﺎﺵ ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺭﺍﻗﻴﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺭﺤﻼﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻘﻤﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻭﻤﺯﻗﻨﻪ ﺇ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﻭﻫـﻥ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺘﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺍﻓﻕ ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺎﺭﺓ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ *ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺭﺍﻗﻴﺎ؛ ﻓﺤﻘـﺩﻥ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻤﻥ ﻋﺸـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺘـﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻭﺵ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺘﺭﺴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺸـﺠﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺨﻭﺭ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺠﺒـل ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤـﺏ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻁـﺭﺏ ﻟﻐﻨﺎﺌـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﺒﻌـﻪ‬
‫ﺭﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻭﻥ ﺃﺸﻼﺀ ﺠﺴﺩﻩ ﻭﺩﻓﻨﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﺭﺍﺩِﻑ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ "ﻟﻴﺒﺘـﺭﺍ" ﻓـﻲ ﺴـﻔﺢ ﺠﺒـل‬
‫*ﺒ‪‬ﻠﻭﺘﹸﻭ ﺃﻭ*ﺩِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺏ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺃُﻟﻘﻲ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫"ﻗﹶﺴﻡ"‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌل ﺃﻭﺭﻜﻭﺱ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻨ ﹶﺘﺸِﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺴﺤﺭ ﺼﻭﺘﻪ ﻭﺠﻤﺎل ﻋﺯﻓﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻤﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﻤﻌﺭﺒـﺩﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﻤﻌـﺕ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻛﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺜﺎﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨـﻪ ﺘـﺯﻭﺝ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺭ ﻫﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﻓﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫*ﻴﻭﺭﻭﺩﻴﻜﻲ ﺇﺜﺭ ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻤﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﻨﻘـل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻟﻸﺭﺠﻭﻨﻭﺕ ﻭﻋـﺎﺵ ﻤﻌﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﺴﺒﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺭﺍﻗﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻷﻗﺩﺍﺭ ﺘﻨﻜﺭﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻗﻴﺜﺎﺭﺘﻪ ﹸﻨ ِﻘﻠﹶـﺕ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺯﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴـﻭﺱ ﻟﻭﻓـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻅﻡ ﻤﻭﻁﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻨﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻭﻫﺒﻁ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺎﺩﻴﺱ "ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺌﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺯﻋﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻜﻴـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ" ﻟﻴﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻥ *ﺯﻴــﻭﺱ ﻭﻀــﻊ ﻗﻴﺜــﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺒﺴﺤﺭ ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﺎﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺴـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴﻭﺱ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺠـﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﺒﻴـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ل ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ *ﺒﻠﻭﺘﻭ ﻭ*‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴﻭﺱ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺴﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـﻤﺤﺎ ﻟﺯﻭﺠﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﻘﻁﻌﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻴﻭﺭﻭﺩﻴﻜﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﻤﻌﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻔﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻌل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎﺘﺕ ﺯﻭﺠﺘـﻪ ﻤﺘـﺄﺜﺭﺓ ﺒﻠﺩﻏـﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻜﺘﻨﻔﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﻼ ﻜــﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﺘــﺩﻱ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺭﺠــ ﹰ‬
‫ﺱ ﻴﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺭﻋﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃُﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺤﻠﹾﺒـ‬
‫ـﺭﻋﻬﻡ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﻤﺼـ‬
‫ﻴﻠﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﻤﺱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ ﻫﻭ ﻴﻭﻡ ﻤﻴﻼﺩ ﺃﻭﺭﻜـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺤ‪‬ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻼ ﺃﺴﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺜﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﻭﺭﻜﻭﺱ ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭ ﻴﻠﺘﻬﻡ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ل" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ "ﺍﻟﻐﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺩ ‪ Ovid‬ﻭﺒﻭﻴﺜﻴــ‬
‫*ﺃﻭﻓﻴــ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﺃﹸﻭﺭِﻳﺴ‪‬ﺘِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻁﱠﻠﻊ‪ ‬ﺨﻠﻔﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺁﺨـﺭ‬
‫ﻴﻭﺭﻭﺩﻴﻜﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫‪ Boethius‬ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻟﺤﻅﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﻭﺜﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺘﺒﻌﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻅﻬﺭﺕ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻟِﻺﻟﻪ ﺒﻠﻭﺘﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺒﻠﻐﺎ ﻫﺩﻓﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺩﻴﺩﺓ ﻟﺭﺅﻴـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ ﻟﻬﻔﺘـ‬
‫ﻏﻤـ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻓﹰﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻠ ِﻭﻱ‪‬؛ ﻓﺎﺴﺘﺠﺎﺒﺎ ﺒﺸﺭﻁ ﺃﻻ ﻴﻨﻅﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺃﺜﱠﺭﺕ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺃﻭﺭﻓﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺨﻠﻔﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻗﹾﺴﺎﻤِﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼـل‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺫﺒﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺎﺩﻴﺱ ﺁﻻﻤﻬـﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﺎﻗﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻨﺜِﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻟﺴـﺒﻭﺱ؛ ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺎﺌﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﻨﺴﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫‪ORCUS‬‬
‫‪ORESTES‬‬
‫‪١٢٧‬‬
‫ﺃﺠـــﺎﻤﻤﻨﹸﻭﻥ ‪Agamemnon‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻴﺘﻤﻨﻴﺴﺘﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﺎﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﺘﻠﻘﻰ‬
‫ﺘﺎﻭﺭﻴﺱ ‪ Tauris‬ﻹﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺘﻤﺜﺎل‬
‫ﻭﻜﻠﻴﺘﻤﻨﺴــﺘﺭﺍ ‪Clytemnestra‬‬
‫ﺠﺯﺍﺀﻫﺎ ﻭﺸﻴﻜﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺭﻋﺎﻥ ﻤﺎ ﻋﺎﺩ‬
‫*ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻌﺒﺩﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺨﻴـﺭ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ * ‪‬ﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﻴـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻟﻴﺄﺨﺫ ﺒﺜﺄﺭ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺴــﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﺒﺘﻨــﺎﻭﺭﻴﺱ؛ ﻓﺼــﺩﻉ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺃﺒﻭﻩ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻟﻴﻠﻘﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻭﺠﻬـﻪ ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻊ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ *ﺒﻭﻻﺩﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻴﻠﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﺘﹸﻁﺎﺭِﺩﻩ ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻜﺎﺩﺍ ﻴﺒﻠﻐﺎﻥ ﻫﺩﻓﻬﻤﺎ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻗﹸـ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻡ " ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻭﺭﻱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻗﺩ ﺠﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻁــﺵ ﺃﻤــﻪ ﻭﻋﺸــﻴﻘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺃﺕ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺄﻥ ﻴـ‬
‫ـﺘﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﺒـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻏﺎﺌﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ــﻨﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻔــﻪ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻴــﺩ ﺇﻴ ِ‬
‫‪ Aegisthus‬ﻋﺸــﻴﻕ ﺯﻭﺠﺘــﻪ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻴﺘﻤﻨﻴﺴﺘﺭﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﺒﺄﻤﺭ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻋﺸﻴﻘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼﻴﺏ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺜﻼﺜﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﻘﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺴﺘﺭﻭﻓﻴﻭﺱ ‪ Strophius‬ﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ل ﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻷﻭﺍﻤـﺭ‬
‫ل ﻤﺎ ﹶﻓﻌ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﹶﻓﻌ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻜﻠﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺭﺒﺎﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ *ﺇﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻓـــــﻭﻜﻴﺱ ‪ ،Phocis‬ﻭﺯﻭﺝ‬
‫ﻱ ﺭﺠـل‬
‫*ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺕ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺭﻑ ﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺎﻜﺴــﻴﺒﻴﺎ ‪ Anaxibia‬ﺸــﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬
‫ﻏﺭﻴﺏ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﺭ ﻴﺫﻴﻊ ﺃﻨﺒﺎﺀ ﻤﻭﺘﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﻭ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺎﺩﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗﺎﻤﺕ ﺼـﺩﺍﻗﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺩﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻤﺭﻩ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻭﺍﺠ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺭﺙ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺃﺒﻴـﻪ‬
‫ـﻙ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـــ‬
‫‪ Pylades‬ﺍﺒـــ‬
‫ﺭﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﻼﺫ ﺒﺩﻟﻔﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺜﱠـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺴﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻀـﺎﻑ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺭﻗﻌﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺴــﺘﺭﻭﻓﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨــﺩﻤﺎ ﺸــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ *ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠـــــــــﻭﺱ ‪Argos‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻭﻕ ﺫﻫﺏ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺭﺽ ﻗﻀﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤﺤﻜﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺴﻴﺩﻴﻤﻭﻥ ‪،Lacedaemon‬‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺭﺠﻭﺱ ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻴﻭﺒــﺎﺠﻭﺱ ‪،Areopagus‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﺠﺴﺜﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺩ ﻤﺴﻠﻙ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻤﺘﺴﺎﻭﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﺔ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺨﺫ ﺒﺎﻟﺜﹼﺄﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺤـﻭ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻨـ‬
‫ـﻤﺕ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻨﻀـ‬
‫ﻤِﺜﺎﻟﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﺒـﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺒﺭﺍﺀﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺩﻟﻔﻲ ﺇﺜﺭ ﻨﺯﺍﻉ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻼﻗﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﻭﻟﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺘﻬﺩﺌﺔ ﺴﻭﺭﺓ ﻏﻀﺒﻬﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤـﻭﻟﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺭﻤﻴﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎﻋﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻲ ﺇﻴﺴﺨﻴﻠﻭﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺃﺭﺴﻠﺘﻪ ﺃﺨﺘﻪ ﺴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺒﺔ ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﺒﻴـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻗﻭﻴﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻴﻼﺩﻴﺱ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻗﺘل ﺃﻤﻪ *ﻜﻠﻴﺘﻤﻨﺴـﺘﺭﺍ ﻭﻋﺸـﻴﻘﻬﺎ‬
‫ـﺭﻴﻘﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎﺓ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻀـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﻘﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯﻭﺝ ﻫﺭﻤﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ ﻤﻨـﻴﻼﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﺘﻴﺱ ﻗﺘــ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴــ‬
‫ﺇﻟــ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ‪Neoptolemus‬‬
‫ﻨﻴﻭﺒﺘﻭﻟﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﻁِﻔـ ﹰ‬
‫ـﺩﻴﺱ ‪.(Eumenides‬‬
‫)ﻴﻭﻤﻴﻨﻴــ‬
‫ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹸﻗﺘِل ﺃﺒﻭﻩ ﺃﺠـﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻲ ﻴﻭﺭﺒﻴﺩﺱ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﱠـﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـﺩﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺒﻴﺘﻪ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻨﻘﺫﺘـﻪ ﺒﺘﻬﺭﻴﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺭﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻏﺎﻀـﺒﺎﺕ ﻻ‬
‫ـﺎﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺤﻴـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺤﺭِﺠـ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻅـ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻭﻀﻊ ﺁﺨﺭ ﺒﻌﻴـﺩ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺘﻬﺩﺃ ﻟﻬﻥ ﺴﻭﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﻴﻨﺼـﺢ ﺃﺒﻭﻟـﻭ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀـﻭﻋﺎﺕ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻔﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺤﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﻟﻠﺸـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺭﺒـ‬
‫ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻤﺎﺕ ﻤﺘـﺄﺜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻠﺩﻏـﺔ‬
‫‪١٢٨‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﺤﺒﺴﺜﻭﺱ ﻭﻜﻠﻴﻤﻨﻴﺴﺘﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻁﺎﺭﺩﺓ‬
‫ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻤﺠﺎﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺤﺎﻜﻤﺘﻪ ﺃﻤـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻥ ﻭ*ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻬـﻭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺜﻼﺜﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﻭﺴـﺘﻴﻥ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻴﻭﺒﺎﺠﻭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺨﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻓﻴﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻐل ﻓﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴـــﺘﻭﺱ ‪Hephaestus‬‬
‫ﻴﺭ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻨـﺎﺭ؛‬
‫ﻓﻘﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻷﺼل ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺔ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒـﺭﺯﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻗﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﻘﻭﻟـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻀﺎﻑ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﺘﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﻴ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﻭﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻱ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻴﺴـﺎﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺒــﺎﻷﺭﺽ *ﺇﻴــﺯﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻭﻓــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﻭﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺴﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺭﻉ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻤﺼـ‬
‫ـﻴﻬﻡ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫"ﻜﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ ﻴﻘﻭﻟـﻭﻥ ﺇﻥ *‬
‫ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻜﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﺃﻀﺎﻓﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎِﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺜﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻁﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺂﺴﻴﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺴِـﻲﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻅﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﺃﻴـﺎﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ِ‬
‫)"ﺴﺕ"( ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺼـﺏ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺍﺴﺘﻨﻘﺫﺕ ﻨﻭﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻟﻌﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻏ ِﺭﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻥ ﻗﺩ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩﺜِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻔﺭ‪‬ﻕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻲﺀ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻤـﻥ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺘﺠﺯﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻤﺘﺼﻪ ﻓﺘﺼﺒﺢ‬
‫*ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟـﺙ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻓـﻭﻟﺘﻴﺭ ﻭﺠﻭﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺨﺼِﺒ‪‬ﺔﹰ‪ ...‬ﻏﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺤﻜﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﺕ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ *ﺇﻴـﺯﻴﺱ ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻭﺠﻴﻥ ﺃﻭﺜﻴل ﻭﺠﺎﻥ ﺒﻭل ﺴﺎﺭﺘﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﺴﻤﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻴل ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ *ﻨﻔﺘﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺤﻔﻠـﺕ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﺯﻭﺝ ﺴﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺭﻭﺍﺌﻊ ﺍﻷﻭﺒﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺯِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻭﻟﱢﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻁﻭﺒﺔﹶ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻭﺓ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺘﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺩﻋﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﻭﻥ ﺠﻠﻭﻙ ﻭﺭﺘﺸﺎﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ل‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴﺒ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻀَ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﺤـﻭﺭ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺂﺴـﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﺅﻟﻔﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻴل ﻤﻴﺎﻫﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺘﻭﺍﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﻅﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺭﻉ ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺩ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴـﺘﻴﺱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺯِﻳﺮِﻳﺲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﻟﻰ ﻤﺭﺍﺤل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ –‬
‫‪OSIRIS‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺃُﻭﺯِﻴﺭِﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﻭﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺒﻪ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻠﱠـﺕ ﺤﻴـﺔ ﻜﻌﻘﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺜﺎ ﹶﻨ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻅﻬﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻗﺭﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻜﺭ ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺨﹸﻭﺱ‪:‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻨﻭﺕ ﺨﺎﻨﺕ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ * ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠِـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻋﻠﱠﻤﻬﻡ ﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺫﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺭ‪‬ﺒﻬـﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻋﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﺱ ﺭﻉ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺨِﻴﺎﻨﺔ؛ ﻓﻐﻀﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻤﻭﺭ؛ ﻓﺄﺤﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﻭﺭﻓﻌﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻌﻨﹶﺘﻪ ﻭﻗﻀـﻰ ﺒـﺄﻻ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺨﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ﱢ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺨﻠﱠﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﺸـﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺴﺕ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺤ‪ ‬ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻨﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻼ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻫﺎ ﺒﻠﻭﺘﺎﺭﺨﻭﺱ – ﺃﻥ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫ـﺘﻘﺭﺍﺭ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻻﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﻭﺓ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ﺤﻴـ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼــﻴﻐ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴــ ﹸﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺒــﻭﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺸﺘﺭﺍﻭﺱ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﺒﻜـل ﺒﺴـﺎﻁﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ـل ﺍﻹﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻨﻔﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻪ ﻤﻊ ﺠﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺘﻭﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻴﻠﺔ ﻹﻨﻘﺎﺫ ﺤﺒﻴﺒﺘﻪ ﻨـﻭﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﻨﻊ ﻟـﻪ ﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﻭﺘﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺄﺨﺫ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺯ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﹶﻨﻔِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ﺠﺴﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃَﻗﺎﻡ ﺤﻔ ﹰ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻜل ﻴﻭﻡ ﻓﻭﻓﱠﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﻋﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﺼﺩﻗﺎ ‪‬ﺀﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺂﻤﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻌﻪ‪،‬‬
‫‪١٢٩‬‬
‫ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻔل ﻭﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻌـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘﺕ ﺒﻜﻨﺯﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﺌﺩﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ :‬ﻓﻘﻠﺒـﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺘـﺭﻴﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴـﻊ ﻴﻘﺼـﻔﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻀﻌﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﺒﻭﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻤﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﻘـﺭﻱ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻭﺼـﻴﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺤﻀﺭ ﺴـﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﺒﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻔـﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺭﺒﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺍﺤﺕ ﺘﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﻭﻟﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﻘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻴﺘﻭﺒﻭﻟﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻗﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺤﻀﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺕ – ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﺒﻠﻭﺘﺎﺭﺨﻭﺱ –‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﺫﺕ *ﺇﻴـﺯﻴﺱ ﻭﺃﺨﺘﻬـﺎ *‬
‫ﻼ ﻓﻲ ﻀﻭﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺼﻴﺩ ﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺘﻴﺱ ﺘﺒﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ ﺭﻉ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾﻠﻭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﻤﺯ‪‬ﻗﻪ ﺃﺭﺒﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﺤﺎﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﺃﺭﺴل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻤـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺭﱠ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺭﻋﻭﻥ ﺒﺈِﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻏﻁﺎﺌﻪ ﻭﺼـ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻟﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤﱠ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻤﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺒﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﻼﺀ ﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺼﺎﺹ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﻟﻘﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺙ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺫﺕ ﺘﺒﺤـ‬
‫ـﺎ؛ ﻓﺄﺨـ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﻬـ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻭﻨﻔﺘﻴﺱ ﻭﺘﻭﺕ ﻭﺤـﻭﺭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﻼﺀ ﻤﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻠﺔ ﺒـﺯﻭﺭﻕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﻟﻔﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﺒﻁﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﹼـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺭﻓــﺕ ﺇﻴــﺯﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺸــﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺩِﻱ ﺘﺠﻭﺱ ﺒـﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺘﻨﻘﻌﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺏ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺎﺌﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﻘـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺫﻫﺒﺕ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﻁِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻗﺩ ﺤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎﺏ‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻟﺭﻜـ‬
‫ﺢ ﻻ ﺘﺘﻌـ‬
‫ـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺎﺴِـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺎﺌﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻓﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻓﺭﻓﺕ ﺇﻴـﺯﻴﺱ‬
‫ـﺭ‪:‬‬
‫ـﻪ )ﺍﻨﻅـ‬
‫ـﺙ ﻋﻨـ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻟﻭِﻟ ـ ﹰﺔ ﺘﺒﺤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﺩﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺠﻨﺎﺤﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺒﻌﺜﺕ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻁﺎﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺘﺸﻴﺩ ﻗﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻜـل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺫﺍﻙ ﻴﺭﻗﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨــﺔ ﺒﺒﻠــﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺸــﻔﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻀﻊ ﺘﻌﺜﺭ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸِـ ﹾﻠ ٍﻭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻤﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘـﺩﻓﻥ‬
‫ﻷﺜﹾل" ﺃﻭ"‬
‫ﺒﺭﺯﺕ ﺸﺠﺭ ﹲﺓ ﺭﺍﺌﻌﺔ ﻤﻥ "ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻻ ﻷﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺘِﻤﺜﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭﺨﹶﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻀﻤﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﺍﻋﻤﺔ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺩﻓﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻤـل‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﺩﺓ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﺏ؛ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﹶﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ ﺃﻁﻭﺍﺌﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺸـﺎﻫ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻟﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻜل‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﹸﺘﻀ‪‬ـﱢﻠ َ‬
‫ـﺎﻜﻡ‬
‫ـﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤـ‬
‫ـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺨﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨـ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻗﺎﻋـ‬
‫ـﺭﺃﺱ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ـﻭﺘﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﺭ ﺒﻘﻁﻌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﻨﻊ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﻭ ‪‬ﺩﺍ‬
‫ﺴﺕ ﻋﻥ ﻗﺒﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺘﻴﻥ ﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ‪ ،‬ﻴﻌﺎﻭﻨﻪ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺩﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﺨﺎﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺨﺭﺠﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺫﺨﺎﺌﺭ ﻤﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﺎﻜل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺒﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺼﻴﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺃﺠﺴﺎﻤﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺠﺎﺀ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭﺯِﻴـﺭِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺇﻟﺤﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫*ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺒﻭﺘﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ *ﺃﻨـﻭﺒﻴﺱ؛ ﻓﻀـﻡ‬
‫ﻓﺭ‪‬ﻗﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﺎﻟﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﺒﻭﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺘـﺂﻤﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻤﻔﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﻼﺀ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ـﻤﺱ(‬
‫ـﻴﻥ )ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﻴـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ )ﻭﺫﻟـﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺭﺍﻗﺏ ﻓﹶﻌﺎ َ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ(‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ ﻤﻠﻜﹰـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺘﺨـﺫ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻗﻠﻴﻡ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﻓﺭﺍﻋﻪ ﺤﺴـﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻀﻡ ﺠﺴﻡ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﻭﻓﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻘﺼﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﺒﺨﻠﺩﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻨﻘﺵ ﻫﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﺩﻨﺩﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﺜﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﺭﺒﻌﻭﻥ ﻤﺴـﺎﻋﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻴ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢﻠـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻁﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺤﺘﺎﻟﺕ‬
‫ﻴﻭﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺒﺄﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﺠﺴﻡ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺎﻟﻴﻡ ﻤﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴـﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺘـﻭﺯﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺤﺼﻠﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻏﻴ‪‬ﺒﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺏ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻪ ﻗﻠـﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺘﻰ ﺒﻤﻴـﺯﺍﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪١٣٠‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻤﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺏ ﻟﺨﻁﺎﻴﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﻬـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺌﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﻤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫)ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻗﺭﻴﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺘﻘﺘﺭﻥ ﺒـﺎﻟﻐﺭﺱ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺩﺍﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺤﻜﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻤﺎ ﺒـﺎﻟﺨﻠﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻀﺭﺓ ﻨﺎﻀِﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌل ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻔﺴ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷُﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻋـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺩ؛ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺅﻜﱢﺩ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﻔﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺘﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻭﺕ ﻟﻴﺒﻌﺙ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻨــﻴﻁ ﺍﻟﻤــﻭﺘﻰ ﻋﻨــﺩ ﻗــﺩﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻭﺩ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺭﺃﻭﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺙ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﺍﻷﻤل ﻓـﻲ ﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺨﺎﻟﺩﺓ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺼﻨﻊ ﺨﻠﺼﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﺳ‪‬ﺘﺎﺭﺍ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴـ ِﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢﺘﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ﱢﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻟﺭﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺠ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻵ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﻨﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎ ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻅﻭﺍﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊ )ﻓﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺭﻕ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ؛ ﻻ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﻴـﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺼﻨﻊ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻷﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ؛ ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﺃﹸﻭﭬِﻴﺪ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻟﻠﻤـﻭﺘﻰ‬
‫ﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻴﻀﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻤﻁﺎﺒﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻱ؛‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺎﺌﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺃﻗﺎﻤﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻌﻠﻕ ﺒﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻭﺒﻴﺱ ﻭﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﻭﺴـﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺼﻴﺎﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻔﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻼﺠﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻰ ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺒﻬﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻁِﻥ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﻭﺤـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻏﹶﻭﺍﺌِل ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌـﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻥ ﺃﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﻅﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﻔﺭﻁﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻭﻥ‪ ...‬ﺘﻔﺴﺭ ﺍﻨﺘﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻀـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ‪ ١٨‬ﻤﻴﻼﺩﻴـﺔ(؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺸـﺎﻋ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋــﺎﺵ ﻓــﻲ ﻋﻬــﺩ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤــﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ ﺃﻭﻏﺴﻁﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻁﺒﻘﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﺴﺎﻥ ﺒﺤﻜﻡ ﻤﻭﻟﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻐﹶل‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺘﻠﺒـﺙ ﺃﻥ ﺘﹸﺴـﻘِﻁ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻗﺼﺹ ﻗﺩ ﺘﻘﺼ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻁﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺘﻌﻤل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺇﺤﻜـﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺘﻁﹸﻭل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻀﺎﻥ‪ ...‬ﺘﹸﻔﺴ‪‬ـﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻭﺯﻴـﺭﻴﺱ ﻤﺼـﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻁﺎﺒﻘﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﻕ‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬﺎﻡ ﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﹼﺎﻨِﻴﻥ ﻭﺍ ُ‬
‫ل ﺃﻫﻤﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺨﺩﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻗ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﺩﺓ ﻤﻨﺎﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻬﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻏﻀـﺏ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ ﺃﻭﻏﺴﻁﺱ ﻓﻨﻔﺎﻩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺘﹸﻭﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻷﺴـﻭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﻌﺸﺭﺓ ﺴـﻨﻭﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻗﻭﺍل ﻤﺘﻀﺎﺭﺒﺔ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺒﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻀﻤﺤﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻭﻏﺭﻭﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﺤﻠﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀـﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻅﱠﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺍ ﻫـ‬
‫ﻓﻨﻅﻤـ‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪ ...‬ﺘﹸﻔﺴ‪‬ـﺭ ﺍﻨﻘﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼـﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﺩﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻋﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻨﻔﺭﹰﺍ ﺁﺨـﺭ ﺍﺴـﺘﻤﺩ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻨﻔﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﺘـﻭﺭ‪‬ﻁ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻼﻗــــــﺔ ﺸــــــﺎﺌِﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺠﻭﻟﻴﺎ ﺤﻔﻴﺩﺓ ﺃﻭﻏﺴﻁﺱ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﺎ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻷﻭﺝ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸــﺭﻗﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻭﺘﻬـ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﻭﺤﺎﻫﺎ ﻨﻔﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﻌﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫)ﻭﻟﺩ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ٤٣‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ ﻭﺘﻭﻓﻲ ﺴﻨﺔ ‪١٧‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺼـﻌﺩ‬
‫‪OVID‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃﻭﻓﻴﺩﻴﻭﺱ ﻨﺎﺴـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻵﻓـﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﺘـﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪OSTARA‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﺴﺘﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁـﻭﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺅﻟﻑ ﺒﺴـﺒﺏ ﻜﺘﺎﺒـﻪ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺍﻋِﺭ‬
‫"ﻓﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺸـﻕ" ‪.ars Amatoria‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺔ ﺃﻭﻓﻴـﺩ ﻟﻸﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫‪١٣١‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺘﻘﻭﻴﻤﻪ )ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻤـل( ﺃﹸﻭﭬِﻴﻨ‪‬ﻴﻚ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﻤﺼـﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪OVINNIK‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺨﺘﺭﺍﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺠﺢ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻋﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺤـﺭﻕ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤﺎﺘﻨﺎ ﻋﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺅﻟﻔﻪ "ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻭل" )ﻴﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ ‪١٥‬‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ( ﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ؛ ﺍﺒﺘﺩﺍﺀ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺼﺭﻉ ﻴﻭﻟﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫)" ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ــﺔ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻁــﺎﻁِﺱ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻠــﻭﺓ"(‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﺍﻟﻔﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺏ ﺇﺸﻌﺎل ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻴﻨﻴـﺔ ﺁﻻﺕ ﺃﻭﻜﺎﺭﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺼﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺯﻑ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـﺭ‪‬ﻉ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺘﺠﺎﻫ‪‬ل ﺼـﺎﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺯﻑ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ـﻭﺍﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺭﻏﺒ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﻤـل ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻜﺎﺭﻴﻨــﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼــﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻤــﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺭﻀــﺎﺌﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻨــﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺴﺘﻴﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺃﻭﻜﺎﺭﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺘﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺩﺍﺀ ﻤﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺩﻴﺭ ﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴﻁﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻗﻴﺼﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘـﺎﺏ ﻴـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺴـﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺡ ﻫﺎﺌِﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﻭﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﺘﻘﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻓﹸـﺭ‪‬ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻻ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻀﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻨـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺼﺹ ﺍﻟﻌِﺸـﻕ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺤﻭﻟﻭﺍ ﺃﻨﻔﺴـﻬﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭ ﺃﺤﺴﻥ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴـﻕ ﻏﺎﻴـﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ ﺍﻟـ ‪ Fasti‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻟﻔﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ ﺤﺎﻭل ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺙ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﺭﻴﺨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻻﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻭﻴﺔ‪،‬ﻭﺍﻷﻋﻴﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺘﺒﻁﺔ ﺒﻜل ﻴﻭﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻭﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺘﻡ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﻭﻯ ﺴِـ ﹼﺘ ِﺔ ﻜﺘـﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻟﻪ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟــ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻀﺎﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻗﹸﻮﻝ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻱ ﻤﺅﻟﻑ ﺁﺨـﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﺅﻟﻔﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺴﻴﻜﻴﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺴـﻠﻭﺏ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ﱢﺘ ﹾﻘﻨِﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺘﺨﺫﻭﻩ ﻤﺼﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﺴﺘﻘﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻜﻤﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺘﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺃﺠﻬـﺯﺓ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ل ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔ ٌ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺘﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺠﻭﻗـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴل ﺒﺤﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺨﺭِﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺸـﺒﻪ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔـﺎﻟﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺘﺭﺍ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺃﻭﺭﻜﺴـ‬
‫ـﺭﻨﻴ ٍﻡ ﺃﻭ ﻓﺭﻗـ‬
‫ﺘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺫﻴﻥ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭﻭ ﻭﺍﻟﻼﻜـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﺯﻓﻬﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺸﺨﱠﺹ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺕ ﻭﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺫﹾﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻔل ﺍﻷﻭﻗﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺤﻔل ﺍﻷﻭﻗﻭل‬
‫ﻴﻘﺎﻡ ﺴﻨﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺴﺒﻕ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺎﻡ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻤﻨﺘﻅﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻛﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭﻧِﻴﻜﹸﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬
‫‪AUCASSIN AND‬‬
‫‪NICOLETTE‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺨﻴﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻏﻨﺎﺌﻴـﺔ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ‬
‫ﻨﺎﻱ ﻤﺴﺘﺩﻴﺭ ﻟﻪ ﻓـﻡ ﻟﻠﺘﺼـﻔﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺘﻤﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺼﺎﺒﻊ ﻟﻌﺯﻑ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺜﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ُﺃﻟﱢﻔﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺙ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﺼﺎﺌﺼﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ل ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺸﹶــﺩ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒــﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹼﺎﺏ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻤﺎ ﺘـﺄﺜﱠﺭﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ ُﺃﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫‪OAQOL‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺴﺎﺌل ﻋﻥ ﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺃﹸﻭﻛﺎﺭِﻳﻨﺔ ‪OCARINA‬‬
‫ﻤﻀﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﺘَﺄﺜﱠﺭ ﺒﺄﻭﻓﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ Heroides‬ﻴﺘﻀﻤﻥ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺫﺒﺢ ﺩﻴﻙ ﻭﺭﺵ ﺩﻤﻪ ﻗﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻔـﺭﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺤــﺩﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴــﺔ ﺍﻷﺨــﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﱠﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺒﺘﻜـﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺼﻨﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺯﻑ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺘﻐﻨﱠﻰ ﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻟﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺴـﺭ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺴﺘﻴﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺯﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻟﺤـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺸﺭﻗﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﺘـﺄﺜﱠﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻠﻲ ﺃﻭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﺩ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ــﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﻴــﺭﻯ ﺒﻌــﺽ‬
‫‪١٣٢‬‬
‫ـﺏ"‬
‫ـﺯﻱ "ﺠـ‬
‫ـﺭﻕ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺸـ‬
‫ﺴﺠﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺒـﻊ ﺃﻭﻜﺎﺴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺯﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻨﻭﺡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺼﺭﺍﺤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺘﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺼﺎﺤﺒﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻟﺠـﺄﺕ‬
‫ـﺎﻁﹸﻑ‬
‫ـﻭﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻌـ‬
‫ـﺨﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺜﻨﺎﻴﺎﻫﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻗﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﺫﺍ‬
‫ـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﻨﺩﻟﺴـ‬
‫ـل ﻋﺭﺒـ‬
‫ﺃﺼـ‬
‫ل ﺍﻻﺜﻨﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﻭﺭﻟﻭﺭ؛‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺜـﻼﺙ ﺴـﻨﻭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﻅ ﹼ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻲ؛ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻨﺠﺩ ﻨﻴﻜﻭﻟﻴﺕ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﹶﻅﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺜـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻫﺎﻥ ﻫﻭ ﺘﻌﺎﻗﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﻭﻗﻌﺎ ﺃﺴﻴﺭﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺘﺤﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫"ﻴﺠﻤﻊ ﻜل ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺌل"‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻤﻠﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺎﺸِﻕ ﺃﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻬـﻭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﺎﺀﺕ ﺍﻷﻗﺩﺍﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺤﻁﱠﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻔﺘﻘﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺒـﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘل ﺃﻭﻜﺎﺴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺍﻟﺩﻴﻪ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻟﻴﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺸـﻭﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺭﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺘﺸﺎﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺍﻀﺢ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﺫﺍﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺍﻨﺊ(؛ ﻓﻭﺠـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺭﻭﺴﻴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻴﺩﺍﻓﻊ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻴﻪ ﻗﺩ ﻓﺎﺭﻗﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻴﺭﺍﺜﻪ ﻏﺎﺌﺏ ﺍﻟﻭﻋﻲ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﻭﺍﺠـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﺒﻌﻨﻭﺍﻥ "ﻓﻠـﻭﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺤﺎ ِﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟـﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺃﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻜﻠﻪ ﻀﻌﻴﻑ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻫﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀـﺎﺀ" ‪Floire et‬‬
‫‪Banche Fleure‬؛ ﻓﻜﻠﺘﺎﻫﻤﺎ ﺘﻨﻡ‬
‫ﻨﻴﻜﻭﻟﻴﺕ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺤﻤﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺭﻁﺎﺠﺔ؛‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﻌﺭﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺒﻭﻫـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤـﺎ‬
‫ـﻊ‬
‫ـﻴﻡ ﻤـ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟﺠﺤـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴﻔﻀـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺭﻭﺡ ﻋﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺭﺠﺎﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺤﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻏﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﻅﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻁل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ "ﺃﻭﻜﺎﺴﺎﻥ" )ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨﻜﱠﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺯﻱ ﺸـﺎﻋِﺭ ﺠ‪‬ـﻭ‪‬ﺍل‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ ﻟﻡ ﺘﺤﻅ ﺒﺎﻟﺭﻭﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺴﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴِﻡ( ﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻨﺕ ﺠﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻱ‬
‫ﺴﻔﹸﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺩﻴﺭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪Garin‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻭﻜﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭﺠـﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌ ِﺒِﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺩﻟﺴﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺯﺍل ﺍﻟﺴـﺒﺏ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺼﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐﻠﹸﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺼ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺤـﺎل ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻌﻅـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﺠﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺼﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻨﺩﻟﺴﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻁﻠِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺸـﻭﺍﻁﺊ ﺒـﻭﻜﻴﺭ )ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫‪de‬‬
‫‪ ،Beaucaire‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﻗﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺏ‬
‫ﺼﺎﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻨﻴﻜﻭﻟﻴﺕ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺠﺎﺭِﻴـﺔ ﺩﺨﻠـﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻗﺭﻁﺎﺠـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺨﻁﻭﻁﺔ ﺘﺭﺠـﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻨـﺕ ﺠـﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻱ‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﺙ ﻋﺸـ‬
‫ـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺍﺨـ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻔﺭﻕ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ؛ ﻓﺤﺒﺱ ﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺅﻟﱢـﻑ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺴـﺨﺔ‬
‫ﺴﺠﻥ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻵﺨـﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ ﻓﺭﻨﺴﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻴﺘﻔﻭ‪‬ﻕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻨﻴﻜﻭﻟﻴﺕ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻋﺕ ﺍﻟﻔِﺭﺍﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻔﻪ ﻟﻌﺎﻁِﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﻗﺩ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺡ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺏ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﺴﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻴﻔﺘﻘﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﻋـﺔ‬
‫‪.Clarisse et Florent‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻛﹾﻨ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪OCNUS‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻤﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺸـﺭﻗﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻟِﻠﺘﱠﻭﺍﻨِﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺘﺸﺨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻴﻘـﻴﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺭﺠ ٌ‬
‫ـﺒﻪ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻴﺸـ‬
‫ـ ﹾﻔِﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠـ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻨﺎﻴﺩﻴﺱ ‪ ،DANAIDES‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻋﻨﻭﺍﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﻼﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﻓﻠﻭﺭﻨﺕ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺤﺩﻴﺜﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺭﺍﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻴﺘﻀـﺢ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﺜﺭ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻲ ﻗـﺩ ﻋ‪‬ـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻜﻴﺭ ﻋﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤـﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺃﻱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻨﻴﻜﻭﻟﻴﺕ ﻭﺠﻤﻊ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﻁﺌﻴﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺒــــﻭﻜﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﻨﻬﺽ ﺒﻭﺍﺠﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺤﺘﻤـﻪ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻥ "ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴِﻡ" ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺤﺎﺯِﻤﺔ؛ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺒﻨﺎ ﻨﺭﻯ ﺃﻭﻜﺎﺴﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻬﻲ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺵﹼ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ِﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ﹰ‬
‫ﻴﻔﺘِل ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻓﺘﻠﻪ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻴﺒﻠﻌ‪‬ـﻪ ﺤِﻤـﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﺤـﺎﻭِل ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪١٣٣‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﺤﺎﻟﻤﺎ ﻴﻀﻌﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﺎ ِﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘـﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻗﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺒﺎﺩل ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻅﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ "ﺭﻭﺯ" ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻴﻌﺒﺩﻭﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﺒﺎﺡ‪.‬‬
‫*ﺃُﻭﺩِﻥ )ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻑ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺘل ﻤﻜﺎﻨـﻪ‬
‫ـﺤﻙ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻀـ‬
‫ـﻴﺔ ﻨﻤﻭﺫﺠﻴـ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼـ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻕﹸ ﺠﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻤ‪‬ل ﺤﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﻟﻴﺴﻘﻁ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﻜﻭ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺩﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﺸـﺘﺎﺀ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺜـ ُ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺏ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻴ‪‬ﻀﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶﺏ(؛ ﻷﻥ ﻨﺒﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ) ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻻ ﻴﺒﺭﺡ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﺏ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻻ ﺘﹸﺼـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺤﺘـ‬
‫ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴ‪‬ﺠﺎﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﻫﻭ ﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻌﻤـل ﻴﻀـﻴﻊ ﻫ‪‬ﺒـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺜﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻛﱡﻮ‬
‫‪UKKO‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻛﹸﻮﭘﺎﻧِﻴﭙ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﻭﺍﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺒﻴﺘﹰﺎ ﺼـﻴﻔﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺒﺎل ﺍﻷﻟﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪UKUPANIPO‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺎﻭﺍﻱ ﻫﻭ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻘِﻤﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻁﹼﺎﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻠﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺤﺭﻓﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ﺍﻟﺸـﻴﺦ‪ :‬ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺭﻨﺏ ﻫﻭ ﺨﻴﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺼﻠﺢ ﻟﺼﻨﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻋ ِﺩ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻨﹶﻠ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ‬
‫ﺠﻭﻤﺎﻻ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎ ِﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴﻴﻁﺭ ﺃﻭﻜﻭ‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺏ ﻭﺍﻷﻤﻁﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻋـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻋﻴﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻨﺫ ﻤﻨﺘﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺭﺍﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻤﻁﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﺭِﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ ﺘﻭﻀﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﻙ ﺒﺩﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺎﻁﺊ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺘﺫﺒﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜـﺫﺍ ﻴﻤـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺒﺎﻷﺴﻤﺎﻙ ﺃﻭ ﻴﺤﺭﻤﻬﻡ ﺇﻴﺎﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻜﻭﺒﺎﻨﻴﺒﻭ ﻴﺘﺒﻨﻰ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻁِﻔ ﹰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻭل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ ﻟﻴﺤﻤﻴﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺀ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻐِﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺅﺨﹶﺫ ﺃﺠـﺯﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻟﺤﻭﻤﻬﺎ ﻭﺘﻭﻀﻊ ﻤﻊ ﺃﻁﻌﻤﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﻨﺤﻪ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴﻤﻜﺔ ﻗﺭﺵ ﺒﺈﺭﺍﺩﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﺘـﺯﻭﺝ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪ULLR‬‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺁﻟِﻬ ِﺔ ﺍﻟــ*ﺃﻴﺯﻴـﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ﹸﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒـﻭﻩ ﻏﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻜﺎﺩﻱ )ﻤﻁﻠﻘـﺔ ﻨﻴـﻭﺭﺩ( ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻋﺠﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻴﺸﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺘﻭﻟﱠﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﺎﺴ ﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻴﻘﺴﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺘﺎﺀ‬
‫ـﻭ ﺇﻟ ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ :‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢﺘﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼــﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻤﺎﻴــﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺴــﻬﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﻜﻠـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴﺘﺒﺎﺩل ﻤﻊ ﺒﺎﻟـﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫل ﺤﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻭل‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻊ ﻜﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼﻨﺎﺩﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻴﻀـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻨﺸﺭ ﺒﻁـﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﺤﻤﻬﺎ ﻴﻭﻀـﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻫﻭﻟﺭ‪ ،‬ﺯﻭﺝ ﻫﻭﻟﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻟﱠــﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻭﱄ‬
‫ﻕ ﺘﹸﺼﻨﻊ ﻤﻥ ﻟِﺤﺎﺀ ﺸﺠﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼﻨﺎﺩﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻤﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺤﻤل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺒل ﺃﻭﻜـﻭ‪OR ULLE .‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﺫﺒﺢ ﺨﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ ﻭﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﺠﻠﻭ ﺴﺎﻜﺴﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻙ ﺃﻭ ﺨﹶـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺩﻴـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻘﺭ‪‬ﺵ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴـﺘﺤﻜﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﻯ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻑ ﻟـ‬
‫ـﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻌـ‬
‫ـﻭ ﻭﻟـ‬
‫ﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻤﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺅﺨـﺫ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺯﺤﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﻴـﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶـﻕ ﺃﹸﻭﻟﹾﺮﻳـــــﻚ )ﺃﻛﺴـــــﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺱ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﹸﺘـﺭ‪‬ﻙ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﻭﻻ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﺮﻳﻚ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﻟﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺘﻪ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻀﺎﺀ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﺒﺎﻨﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻗﺼﺹ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺤﺔ‬
‫‪OXEL OLRIK‬‬
‫‪١٣٤‬‬
‫"‪"١٩١٧ – ١٨٦٤‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴـــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴـــﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻭﻀـﻌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻴﻨﺔ؛ ﻤﺜل ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ " ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺭِﻴـ ِﺩﻨﹾﺞ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﺭﻴﻙ ﻟﺘﻁﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻫ‪‬ﻭﺩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ ﻟﻠﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻟﻴﺴــــــــــــــﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤـﺄﺜﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻜﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺸﺭﺤﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒـﻪ‬
‫‪ Folklige‬ﺃﹸﻟﻴﻜﹾﺴﺲ‬
‫‪Afhandlinger‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻨﻤﺭﻜﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻜﹸﻭ ِﺒﻨﹾﻬﺎﺠِﻥ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٦٤‬ﻭﺒﻠﻎ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﺴﺘﺎﺫﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪ .١٩١٣‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﻤﺅﻟﻔﺎﺕ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺇﺴـﻜﻨﺩﻴﻨﺎﻭﺓ ﻭﺃﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴــ‬
‫ﺭﺌﻴﺴ‪‬ــ‬
‫ـﻙ‬
‫ـﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺃﻭﻟﺭﻴــ‬
‫‪١٩١٩‬؛ ﻭﺫﻟــ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺨﻼل ﺩﺭﺍﺴـﺎﺘﻪ ﻟﻠﺴـﺭﺩ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻠﺒﻁل ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼﻲ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﺸـﻑ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪Odysseus‬؛ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺤﻜـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﺒﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـل‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻠﻭﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻀﻤﻭﻥ؛ ﺴﻭﺍﺀ ﺃﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﺍﺨـﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﻏﺎﻨﻴﻬﺎ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﻭﺒﻨﻬـﺎﺠﻥ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫‪ULYSSES OR‬‬
‫‪ULYXES‬‬
‫‪Dansk‬‬
‫ـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪ Folkmindesamling‬ﻋــ‬
‫‪ ،١٩٠٤‬ﻭﻴﻌﺩ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺸـﺘﺭﻙ‬
‫ﻓــﻲ ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻔــﻪ ﻤــﻊ ﺠﺭﻭﻨــﺩﻓﻴﺞ‬
‫‪ Grundtvig‬ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻨِﻤﺭﻜﻴﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﺠﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺄﺼﻴل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻬﺞ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﺹ ﺒﺘﻌﻘﱡـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﺼﻭﺭﻩ ﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ل ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ Kaarle Krohn‬ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ َﺃ ﹾﻨﺘِﻲ‬
‫ﺁﺭ‪‬ﻨـﻲ ‪) Antti Aarne‬ﺍﻨﻅـﺭ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﻠﺼـﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺠﹶﻠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺠﻨﺢ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺨﺒ‪‬ـﺙ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻭﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﻻﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸﺘﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻨﺤﺼﺭ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻻﻴـﺭﺘﺱ ‪Laertes‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﺘﻭﺠـﻪ "ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺒـﺎﻩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺼﺎﺌﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻤﻴﺯ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺝ*‬
‫ـﺎ ‪ Anticlea‬ﻭﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪َ‬ﺃ ﹾﻨﺘِﻴﻜِﻠﻴــ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻓﻬـ‬
‫ـﻔﺎﻫﻴﺔ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻲ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺭﺠﻤﺕ ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﺅﻟﱠﻔﺎﺕ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻐـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺩﻨِﻤﺭﻜﻲ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎﻟِﻡ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻴﻠــﻭﺒﻲ ‪Penelope‬ﻭﻭﺍﻟــ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫* ِﺘ ِﻴﻠِﻴﻤﺎﺨﹸﻭﺱ ‪،Telemachus‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﺴـﻴﺭﺘﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺫﻜِﺭ ﺠﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻁﻭﻟﺘِـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﹾﻴﺎﺫﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟـ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺁﺭﻨﻲ(‪ .‬ﻭﻅﻬﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘـﺎﺏ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺃﻡ ﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻁـﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺤﻨﹾﻜـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻫﻡ ﺼﻔﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟـﺫﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﺃﻨﹾﻤـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻡ‬
‫ـﺩﺭﻭﺱ ﺃﺴـ‬
‫ـﻨﺹ ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ١٩١٠‬ﺒﻌﻨﻭﺍﻥ "ﻓﻬـﺭﺱ ﻷﻨﻤـﺎﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴـﻬﺎ ﺴـﻔﺭ‬
‫‪ ،der Maechenty pen‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﻤﻼﺤﻡ ﺃﺒﻁـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟِﻴﻤ‪‬ــــﭗ "ﺟﺒــــﺎﻝ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻨﻤﺎﺭﻜﻴـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ" ‪ Verzeichnig‬ﻴﻀـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﭗ"‬
‫ﺘﻭﻤﺴﻭﻥ ‪،Stith Thompson‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺩﺭﻩ ﺒﻌﻨﻭﺍﻥ "ﺃﻨﻤﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻌل ﺃﻫﻡ ﻤﺎ ﻋﺭﻑ ﺒﻪ ﺃﻭﻟﺭﻴـﻙ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻜﹶﻠﻔﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﹶﻨﻘﱠﺤﻪ ﻭﺘﻭﺴﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ ﺴـﺘﻴﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻨﻤﺎﺭﻙ"‪.‬‬
‫‪OLYMPUS‬‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﺩ ٍﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﻓﻲ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺁﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺼـﻐﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺘﻜـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻔﺼل ﺒﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾﻴﺎ ﻭﺘِﺴﺎﻟﹾﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﻠﻎ‬
‫‪١٣٥‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻐﻁﱢﻲ ﻗ ‪‬ﻤﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻠﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﻭ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‪ ..‬ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺼـﺩﻯ ﻟﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻀﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻏﹶـﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻭﻴﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻓﻭﺯ ﻜﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻤﻘـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﺀ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻤﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺃﻗﻭﺍﻡ ﹸ‬
‫‪ Coroebus‬ﻓﻲ ﺴﺒﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺠـﺭﻱ‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺍﺨﺘﻠﻁ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻔﺴﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻀﻡ ﺁﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟِﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻅﻠﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﺘﺘﻌﺎﻗـﺏ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺩﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎ ‪ ٩٦٠٠‬ﻗـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﺭﺘﻔﺎﻋﻬـ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺼـ‬
‫*ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨــﻭﺱ‪* ..‬ﻜﺭﻭﻨــﻭﺱ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﹸﻜلﱠ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻴﺘﺯﻋﻤ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻋﺎﺵ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ؛ ﺃﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃﻡ ﺠﺒـﺎ ُ‬
‫ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻼ ﺍﻨﻘﻁﺎﻉ ﻜل ﺃﺭﺒﻊ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁ ـﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﺃﻟﻐﺎﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻭﻟِﻴﻤ‪‬ﭙﻴﺎ ‪OLYMPIA‬‬
‫ﺜِﻴﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺴِــــــــﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺍﻷﻭل‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺇﻟﻴﺱ ‪ Elis‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻬ ٌ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ‪٣٩٣‬ﻡ؛‬
‫‪ Theodosius I‬ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺭ َﺃﻟﹾﻔﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺏ ﻨﻬـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻨـ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺤﻴـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻭﻟِﻴﻤ‪‬ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻬﻡ ﺭﺃﻭﺍ ﻗﻤ ﹶﺔ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻥ ﺁﻟﻬﺘﹶﻬﻡ ﻤﺤل ﺁﻟﻬ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻠﱡﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﺩﺍﻡ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ٧٧٦‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﺘﺤﻴﻁ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﺘﻔـﻊ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺏ؛ ﻓﻅﻨﻭﺍ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﺘﺒﻠـﻎ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻨـ‬
‫‪ GIANTS‬ﺃﻥ ﻴﺒﻠﻐﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ‪ -‬ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﺘﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ – ﻓﻭﻀﻌﻭﺍ ﺠﺒل ﺃُﻭﺴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪ Ossa‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤـﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﺒﺘـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻅﻭﺍﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺠﺒﻠﻲ ﺃﻭﺴﺎ ﻭﺒﻠﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻭﻀِـﻌﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻡ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹾﻴﺎ ﻟﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻤـﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺠﺒـﺎل‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﻘﺩ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﺠـﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻌﺎﻗﹸـﺏ‬
‫ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺤـﻭ‪:‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺍﻷﻟﻌـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﺘﺴﻊ ﻤﺠﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺴﻭﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﺘﺒﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺘﻌﻤﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬل َﺃﺠ‪‬ﻤﺔ *ﺯِﻴـﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻌﻠﹶﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ َﺃ ﹾﻟﺘِﻴﺱ ‪ ،Altis‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺯﻴﻨﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻌﺎﺒﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺜﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻫ‪‬ﺩﻨﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﺘﺄﻤﻴﻨﹰـﺎ ﻟﺴـﻼﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﹸﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺒﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴــــﻭﻡ ‪Olympieum‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺒﺎﺭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻠ ﱢﻨَﺴـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻻﺸﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺭﻴﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻋﻲ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺒﺎﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻗﺎﺭﺒﻬﻡ ﻭﻤﺩﺭﺒﻭﻫﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ـﺩﻭﺭﺓ؛ ﻗﹶﺴ ـﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻉ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺘﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺤـﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺌـﻊ ﺍﻟﻔـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻲ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﺍﻟﻀـﺨﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻺﻟﻪ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻨﺤﺘـﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱠـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻡ ﻓِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﺱ ‪.Phidias‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴﺔ ﺘﻘـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺫ ﺃﻗـﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴـﻼﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺒـﺎﺭﺍﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺯﺍﻫﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻤﺭﺍﻋـﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻌـﺩل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﹸﻗﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺏ ﹸ‬
‫ﻜِﻼ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ .Cladeus‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺼﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﺃﻨﻔﺴﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﹶﻠﻰ ﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺏ ﻟﻠﻭﺼـﻭل‬
‫‪ ،Alpheus‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻐـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻘﻼﻟﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻻﺸـﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻗﻪ ﺠﺒل ِﺒ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ‪ Pelion‬ﻭ ﹸﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻘﺩﺕ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺘﻠﱠﺕ ﺍﻷﻟﻌـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﺩﺍﺭ ِﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻔﺘـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ؛ ﻓﻘﺎﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ﺍﻟـﺯﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺴـﻨﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺒـﻊ‬
‫‪١٣٦‬‬
‫ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻁﻤﺢ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺯﻡ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺍﻟﺠـ‬
‫ـﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻜﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺘﺘﻀـ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻁﺭ ﺒل ﻭﻴﻁﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺘـل ﺍﻵﺜـﻡ؛‬
‫ﺸﺭﻑ ﻫـﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻅﻔـﺭ ﺒ ﹸﻐﺼ‪‬ـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﺎﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻁﻊ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻷﻥ "ﺍﻟﻨﻁﻕ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺇﺩﺭﺍﻙ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﻜﺎﻓﹶﺄ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺌ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻜﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻜﺎﺩ ﺘﻌﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻤِﻊ!" ﻭﺘﺘﺭﺠﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻅ!" ﺃﻭ"ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾ‬
‫"ﻻِ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻘﻕ ﺃﻱ ﺭﻏﺒﺔ" ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺭﺩﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﺃﻭﻡ" )ﺃﻗﺩﻡ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺒﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ( ﻗﺒل‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﺠﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻨﺏ ﻤﻊ ﻋﺎﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴﺔ ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺔ " ‪‬ﻴﻘِﻴﻨﹰﺎ"‪.‬ﻭﺜﺎﻟﺜﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻵﺜـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺒﻌﺩﻩ ﻴﺤﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻜﺭﻤـﺯ ﻟﻺﻟـﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒـﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﺘﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻱ ﺃﺨﻁﺎﺀ ﺘﹸﺭﺘﻜـﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﺃُﻭﻡ" ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ ﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﺒـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ِﺇﻀ‪‬ﻔﺎﺀ ﻤﺯﻴـﺩ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺠﻴـل‬
‫ﺘِﻼﻭﺓ "ﺃﻭﻡ ‪ ١٠٠٠‬ﻤـﺭﺓ ﻴﺤﻘﱢـﻕ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻔﺼل ﺒﻴﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺘﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻁﻕ ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺔ " ﹶﻨﻬِﻡ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﺃﻭﻡ" ﻴﺤﻤِـﻲ ﺍﻟـﺫﺍﻜﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻭﻙ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ ﻨِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ Nero‬ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻭﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺤـ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺭﻴـﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺼ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺘﺘﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻘـﺩﻴﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺌﺯﻭﻥ ﺃﺒﻁـﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﻗﻭﻤﻴﻴﻥ ﻴﻤﺩﺤﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﻴﺘﻐﻨﱠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺤﻅﹶﻰ ﺒﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤـ ﹸﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺨﻠﱢـ‬
‫ـﺎﺌﻠﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻁﺭِﺒـ‬
‫ﺒﻔﻀـ‬
‫ﺃﺴ‪‬ــــﻔﺎﺭ "ﺍﻷﻭﺒﺎﻨِﻴﺸــــﺎﺩ"‬
‫ل ﺃﺠﺴـﺎﻤِﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹼﺎﻟﻭﻥ ﻗﻭﺘﻬﻡ ﻭﺠﻤﺎ َ‬
‫‪ ،Upanishad‬ﻭﺃﺼــــﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺨـﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴـﺠ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﺔ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﻲ" )ﺍﻷﺼـل‬
‫ﻋﺯﻴﻤﺘﻬِﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻔﺎﺭ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﺤـ‬
‫ـﻲﺀ(‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺅﻜـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒــﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﺘﻬﻡ ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻀــﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘــﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﺌﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻨـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﻤﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻤﻥ "ُﺃﻭ‪‬ﻡ"‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌِﻤﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺤ‪‬ﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﺃﻭﻡ" ﻫﻭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ "ﻤﺎﻨﺘﺭﺍ" ﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻻ ﻭﻗﺒل‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎﻻﺕ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻜل ﺸﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻁﻊ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻭل ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﻤﺎﺜﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺘﻤﺔ "ﺃﻡ –‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻡ" ﺃﻭ "ﺃﻡ ﻡ" ﺃﻭ "ﺃﻡ ﻫﻭﻡ" ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻻ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺘﺯﺍل ﺘﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺩﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺨﺎﻁﹶـﺏ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺩﻤﺎﺒﺎﻨﻲ )ﺃﻓﺎﻟﻭﻜﻴﺘﺎ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻴﺘﻠﻭﻫﺎ ﻴﻨﺘﻘـل ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺸـﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺒ‪‬ﺢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﺍﻜﺭ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠﻜﹸـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻊ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻭﺴـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠ ﹼﻨﺔ‪ :‬ﻭﻴﻨﻬـﻲ ﺍﻟـﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﻫﻲ‬
‫"ﺃﻭﻡ – ﻤﺎ – ﻨﻲ ﺒﺎﺩ ﻤﻲ – ﻫﻭﻡ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻼﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﻁﻊ ﺃﻭﻡ ﻴﻤﻨﻊ ﺍﻟـﻭﻻﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻘﻁـﻊ "ﻤـﺎ"‬
‫ﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻠ ‪‬ﻭ "ﺍﻟﻔِﻴﺩﺍ"؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﺴﺘﺒﺩل‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﺃﻭﻡ" )ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻤ َ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺸﺠﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴﺩﺍ ﻭﺭﻭﺤﻬﺎ(‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﺴــﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻨــﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﺹ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻭﻴﺫﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺘﻜﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻁـ ِ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺘـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫"ﻭﻨﻲ" ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﺒـﺎﺩ" ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﻤِﻲ" ﺒﻴﻥ ﻨـﻭﻉ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺴﻜﹼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻨﺘﺎﻟﻭﺴﻲ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﺁﻤِﻴﻥ" ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻨﻁﻕ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻜِﺭﻴﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺘﻠﹸﻭﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻜﺭِﻴﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺨﻤﺴـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹲﺔ ﺴﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺫﻜ ٍﺭ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﻓﻲ‪ ‬ﻴﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﷲ‪،‬‬
‫‪OMMANI‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟِﻴﺸﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻬل‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻜﺸﻔﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪OM‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻣﺎﻧِﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻻ ﻴﺩﺭﻙ ﻭﻻ ﻴﻭﺼﻑ ﻟﻜـل‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻭﺒﺎﻨِﻴﺸﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻘـﺔ ﺒﺄﺴـﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻨﻲ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔﻠِﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﻅـﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﱡﻅ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻟـﻪ ﺃﺜـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫‪١٣٧‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﺎل؛ ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﹸﻁﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﻐ ﹸﺔ ﺃﹸﻭﻣ‪‬ﻔﺎﻟِﻲ ‪OMPHALE‬‬
‫ﻤﻼﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﺸـﺭﻁﺔ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻷﻭﻧ‪‬ﭽ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫‪ONGON‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﻤﻠ ﹸﺔ ﺘﻤﻭﻟﻭﺱ ‪ Tmolus‬ﻭﻤﻠﻜ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻗﻭ ﹶﺓ ﺇِﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﻜﹸﻭﺭِﻴﺱ ﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺕ ﺒﺄﻴﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻤـﺅﻤﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﻅـﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺘﺭﺍﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋـﺎﺩﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل ﻋﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒـ*ﻫِﺭ‪ ‬ﹾﻗ َ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺁﺩﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻨﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺵ‬
‫ﻫﺭﻗل ﻴﻨﺸﹸﺩ ﺘﻁﻬﻴـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺎﺵ ﻭﺍﻟﻔـﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺭﻴﻤﺔ ﻗﺘل ﺇﻴﻔﻴﺘﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺭﺠـﺎل‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘﻠﹶﻑ ﻭﺘﺩﺨل ﻓﻲ ﺩﻭﺍﻟﻴـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻴـﺎﺭﺩﺍﻨﻭﺱ ‪Iardanus‬‬
‫ل ﻴﺠﺴ‪‬ﺩ ﺇِﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺜﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﺏ ﺘﹸﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺒﺘﻬﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﺍﻟﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺒﻔﻌل ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﻘﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻁﺒﻊ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻋـﻼﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﻠﻭﻫﺎ َﺃﺘﹾﺒﺎﻉ "ﺒـﻭﻥ"‬
‫ﻤﻌﻜﻭﺴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻁﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺴـﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻠـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻼﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺒـﺕ ﻴﺨﺎﻁـﺏ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺎ ﺃﻭل ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻴﺒﻭﺫﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻣ‪‬ﻔﺎﻟﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺩﻴﺎ ‪ ،Lydia‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺒِﻁ ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻲ *َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـﺄﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻗﺒﺎﺌــل ﺍﻟﺸــﺎﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺸــﻬﻭﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺭﺸﺩﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻤﺤﻭ ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺤﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﻨﺠﻭﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﻟﻁﱠﺨﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﻠﻡ ﻴﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺼﻨﻊ ﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﺍﻷﻭﻨﺠـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺭﻗـل ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺒﺎﺝ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﻋﻴﻨـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺭﻉ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻤِـل ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻬﻤﺎ ﺨﺭﺯﺘﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺯﻴﻥ ﺒﺭﻴﺵ ﺒﻭﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻊ ﻫﺭﻗل‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﹶـﺫﹶﻑ‬
‫ﹶﻜﻭ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺯﺍﺭﻉ‪.‬‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺒﺼﺎﻋِﻘﺔ ﺤﺎﻟـﺕ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘــﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻨﺠــﻭﻥ ﻴﺤﻤــﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭﻗﱠﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻤﺭ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل؛ ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﺤـﺭﺹ ﺍﻵﺒـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺒﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻁﻰ ﺜﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻤﻬﺎﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﺍ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻭﻟﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﻐﺔ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻱ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴـﻤﻰ "ﺘﻴـﻭﺱ" ﻟـﺩﻯ‬
‫‪OMPHALOS‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﺩ *ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻟﻔﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺩﻩ‬
‫*ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﻨﺴـﺭﻴﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀـﻊ ﺤﺠـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻴﻭﺭﻭﺘـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺌﻪ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﺇﻴﻔﻴﺘﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺨـﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﺭﻗل ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ؛ ﻗـﺎﻡ ﺒـﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻭﻤـﺔ ﺍﻟﻅﱡﻠـﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓِـﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺫﺌﺏ ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﺍﺤﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﻨﻊ ﺍﻷﻭﻨﺠﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻗﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻔﺎﺀ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻴﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻭﺍﺌِﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻬﺒﻁ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﻉ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻤﺭﻜﺯ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺨﺎﻁ ﻓﻲ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﺒﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺒﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﻤِﻨﻁﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻬـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺭﻭﻁﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻜل‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻟـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻭﻨﺠﻭﻥ ﻀﺎﺤﻙ ﺭﺍﻗـﺹ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﺩﺕ ﺃﻭﻤﻔﺎﻟﻲ ﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﺩ ﻭﺤﻤﻠﺕ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻬِل ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻓﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﻗﺒﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﻤﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﻫِﺭﺍﻭﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺃُﻭﻤﻔﺎﻟﻲ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﻤﻨﺤﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺎﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺸﻴﻊ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻭﻟﺩ ﻟﻬﺭﻗـل؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺭﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﻘﺩﻡ ﻟﻸﻭﻨﺠﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻤﻠﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻗﻴﺎﻤـﻪ ﺒﺨـﺩﻤﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﺫ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ﻁ ﺍﻷﻭﻤﻔـﺎﻟﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻤﻔﺎﻟﻭﺱ ﻤﻊ ﻨـﻭﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻤـﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺎﻤِل ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﻭﺍﺌﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﺩﻟﻔﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻜﻌﺒﺩ ﻟﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﺭﺴﻬﺎ ﻨﺴﺭﺍﻥ ﺫﻫﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻟﻔﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﻷﻨﻔﻠــﻭﻨﺯﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼــﺔ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻨﺠﻭﻥ ﻻ ﻴﻔﻴﺩ ﺇﻻ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪١٣٨‬‬
‫ﺼﺎﺤﺒﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻓﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷُﻭﻜﹾﺭﺍ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺴل ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﺫ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻻ ﻴﺘﻘـﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃُﻭ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﹰﺎ ﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﺒ ـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ـﻜﺎﻨﻬﺎ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻴﻤﻠﻜﻪ؛ ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺭﻕ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﻓﺎ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺸﺎﺌﻌ ﹲﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻔـﻼﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻴﺏ ﻟﻠﻜﻠﺘﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒـﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﺨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻱ ﻟﻪ ﺸﻌﺭ ﻭﻟﺤﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭ‪‬ﺃ ٍ‬
‫ل ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺠُ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻭل ﻋﻨﻘﻪ ﺠ‪‬ﻼ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨﻜِﻴﺯ ﺨﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺴ‪‬ﻼ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻫ‪‬ﻮﺭﻭﺩِﻧِﻴﻚ‬
‫‪OHORODNIK‬‬
‫‪OISIN‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﻤﻊ ﻨﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻤﺎﻙ ﻜﹸﻭﻤِﻴل ﻭﺴﺎﺩﺏ؛‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺒﺎﻟﻬﻡ ﻟﻤﻐﺎﺩﺭﺘﻪ ﻓﻴـﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻤﺜﻘ ﹰ‬
‫ﻋﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻜل ﻏﹶﺯﺍل‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻜﺏ ﻤﻌﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺤِﺼـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻁﻔل "ﺒﺭﺍﻥ" ﻜﻠﺏ ﻓﻴﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻔﻴـ‬
‫ـﺭﻜﺽ ﺒﻬﻤـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺒﻪ ﺴﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﻴـﻭﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻅﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻭﻴﻠﺕ ﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ‬
‫ﻋﺭِﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺎل ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﹸﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘل ﻤﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﻟﻜﻲ ﺘﻠﺘﺌﻡ ﺠﺭﻭﺤﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻭﻴـﺯﻴﻥ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻲ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎ ِﻨﻲ‪."‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﹸﻭﻳ‪‬ﺰِﻳﻦ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻌﺭﻀﻭﻥ ﻟﻠﻔﻨﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺍﻓﻕ ﺃﻭﻴـﺯﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺃُﻭﻜﹾﺭﺍ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻷﺭﺒـﻊ‬
‫ﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻴﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻜـل ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺜﻼﺜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻫﻡ ﺭﺠل ﻴﻘﻑ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺘﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻘﻑ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻫﻭﺭﻭﺩﻭﻨﻴـﻙ ﻴﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻭﻥ ﺒﺘﻜﻭﻴﻥ ﺘﺸـﻜﻴﻠﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻴﻁﻴﻥ ﺒﺨﻁﻭﺍﺕ ﺴـﺭﻴﻌﺔ‪(١) :‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﻴﺘﻘـﺩﻡ ﺭﺍﻗـﺹ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻤـﺎﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻑ ﺭﺍﻗﺼـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻬﻴﺠ‪‬ﺎ‪ (٢) .‬ﻴﺘﺸﺎﺒﻙ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹶﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﺭﺍﻉ ﺍﻷﻴﻤـﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﺭﺍﻉ ﺍﻷﻴﺴﺭ ﺒِـﺫِﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـل‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫"ﻻﻴﻨﺴﺘﺭ" ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﺘﺭﻴﻙ ﻴﻠﻘﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﻨﻅﻡ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺎﺌﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﺎﻟﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴﺤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﺨﺒﺭ ﺒﺎﺘﺭﻴﻙ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﺃُﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻟﻘـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻜل ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼـﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻴﺎﻨـﺎ؛‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﻫ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺎﻨﺎ ﺃﻨﻔﺴـﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻓﺩﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﺭﻭﺠﺎﻥ ﻜﺎﺘﺏ ﺒﺎﺘﺭﻴﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﹶﻨﻌِﻡ‪" ‬ﺃﻭﻴـﺯﻴﻥ" )ﺃﻭ‬
‫"ﻓﻴﻭﻥ" ﺃﻭ "ﻜﺎﻭﻴﻠـﺕ" ﺍﺒـﻥ ﺃﺨـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻓﻴﻕ ﺃﻭﻴـﺯﻴﻥ( ﺒﺎﻟﺴـﻼﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻟـﻑ ﻋـﺎﻡ؛‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﺃﻭﻴﺯﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻴﺭﻟﻨﺩﺓ ﻤﻤﺘﻁﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻴﺒﺤﺙ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺭﻓﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻜﺎﻭﻴﻠـﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺸﻌﺭ ﺒﻤﺭﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻥ ﻓﻲ "ﺘﻴﺭﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺩﺙ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺒﻠﺕ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ )ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﺠﺎﺒﺭﺍ ﺒﻘﻠﻴل( ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻤﻤﺘﻁﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺼﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺃﺒﻴﺽ ﻋﺒﺭﺕ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺏ ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺩﻋﻰ ﻨﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺝ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻷُﻋﻭﺍﻡ ﻜﺄﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺭﻑ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻏﺎﺏ ﻋﻥ ﺒﻠﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻜل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻋﻭﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹶﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺠﺎﻨـﺏ‬
‫ﻋﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺎﺌﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺠﻨﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺩِﺜﻭﻥ ﺒـﺫﻟﻙ ﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻜﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﻨﻅﻡ ﺍﻟـ "ﻓﻴﺎﻨﺎ"‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻴﺭﻩ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺠﻭﺍﻨﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺒﻊ ﺘﻘﺘﺭﺏ ﻭﺘﺘﺭﺍﺠـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺼﻴﺏ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻷﻭﻴﺯﻴﻥ ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺤﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﺃﹸﻭﻳِﻨ‪‬ﻮﻧِﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻨِـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺩﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻌﻬﻤﺎ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺄﻟﻭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪OENONE‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ "ﺘﻴﺭﻨـﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺝ"‬
‫ل ﺇِﻴـﺩﺍ ‪ Ida‬ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺠﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‬
‫ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﺕ ﻤﻥ *ﺒﺎﺭِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫‪١٣٩‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻜﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺜـﻭﺱ ‪Corythus‬‬
‫ﺸﻌِﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻗﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺘﻔﺴﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻠﻔﺎﺀ ﺃﻜﺴﻴﺭﻜﺴﻴﺱ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ‪‬ﺭﺃَﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺠـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺒـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻗﺒل ﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﺴﻼﻤِﻴﺱ ﺴﺤﺎﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ ﻟﺭﺒـﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻤـﺢ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺒــﺎﺭ ﺃﺜﺎﺭﻫــﺎ ﺁﻻﻑ ﺍﻟﻨــﺎﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺭِﻴﺎ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﻓﺕ ﺴ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﻔًﺎ ﻤـﺎ ﺴـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻹِﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻗﺒل‬
‫ﻋﻘِﻴـﺭﺘﹶﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎﻜﺨﻭﺱ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﺭﻓﻌﻭﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻐﻨﺎﺀ؛ ﻓﺄﺤﺴﻭﺍ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﻫـﺯﻴﻤﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬ ِﺭ ﻜِﻴﺒ‪‬ـﺭِﻴﻥ ‪.Cebren‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜﺭ‪‬ﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌـل ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎﻜﺨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻭِﻱ ﻫِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻫﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ﺅ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﻔِﺭ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺭﺤﻠـ ﹸﺔ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻁﺔ؛ ﻓﺤ ﹼﺫﱠﺭﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻫﺎﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﺩﺘﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻌﺎﻟﺠـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺇﻴﺎﺴﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻭﺸﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺤﻘﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﺎﻛﹾﺨ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻮﺯ‬
‫‪IACCHUS‬‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـﻕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺢ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺠﺭِﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﺎ ﺘﻤﻠﻜﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻬﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﻨﻴﻡ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺘـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺩ ﺠﻭﻗـ‬
‫ـﻤﻌﻭﺍ ﺃﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼــﻴﺏ ﺒﺴــﻬﻡ ﻤــﻥ ﺴــﻬﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻓِﻴﻠﹸﻭ ﹾﻜﺘِﻴﺘِﻴﺱ ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻌﺎﻟﺠﻪ؛ ﻓﻌﺎﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻪ ﻗﻠﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺎﻗﺘﻔﺕ ﺃﺜـﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻭﺭ ﱠ‬
‫ﺠﻭﺍﺭﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻭﺼـﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺠﺩﺘﻪ ﺠﺜﱠﺔ ﻫﺎﻤِﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻓﺤﺯِﻨﺕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺤﺯﻨﹰﺎ ﺸﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻟﻘﺕ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺎﺘـﺕ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺸﻘﱠﺕ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻗﻔﺯﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻓـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺙ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﹼـﺎﻟﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻀ ‪‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ ﻤـﻊ *ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴـﺭ ﻭﻜﹸـﻭﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠ ‪‬ﻭ ﻭﻴﺴﻭ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻁﻘﺱ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﺒﻴـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺏ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒـﺎﻜﹾﺨﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻔﺭِﻴﺠِـﻲ؛‬
‫ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﻓﺼل ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺒﺎﻜﺨﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻴﺒِـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺄْﺜﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺨﻠﻁ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻴﺎﻜﺨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﻭ* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﺴﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ﻴﻁﻠـﻕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻜﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺭﺴـﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﻨـﻪ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺨﻠﻁﻭﻥ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺯﺍﺠﺭﻴـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﺼِﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺸـﻴﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻓﺘـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺭﺍﻭﺡ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻴﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩ ﻭﻋﺸﹾـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺃﻴـﺎﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺴـﺒﻌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺸﻤل ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌـﺔ )ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ُِﺩ *ﺒﻠﻭﺘﹸﻭ ﺃﻭ ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﹸـﻭﺱ ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺘﻤﺜـﺎل‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎﻜﺨﻭﺱ ﻴﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻀﺎﺠ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻷﻟﻴﻭﺴﻴﻨﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻜـﺏ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺙ ﺜـﻼ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫*ﺩِﻴﻤﻴﺘِﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻘل ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺎﺨﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﺴِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـﺭﻗﺹ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺘــﺩﺌﻭﻥ ﻭﻴﺘﺭﻨﻤــﻭﻥ ﺒﺄﻏﻨﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ( ﺍﻷﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺸـﻬﺭ‬
‫ﻓﺒﺭﺍﻴــﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﻴــﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜــﺔ )ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ( ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻬﺭ ﻤﺎﺭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻬﺭ ﻴﻨﺎﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪IASION OR IASIUS‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺘﻘﻠﱠ ‪‬‬
‫)* ِﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺴِﻴﻔﹸﻭﻨِﻲ( ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺝ ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻨﻪ ﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺕ؛ ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻭﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺴ‪‬ـﻤﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴﻁ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒـﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻨـﻪ؛‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﺎﺳ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻮﻥﹾ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻳﺎﺳ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ـ ﱡ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻗﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﹶﻠ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟــ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ــﺭﺍ ِﺭ ﺍﻷَﻟﻴ ‪‬ﻭﺴِــﻴ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤﻥ ﺸﻬﺭ ﻓﺒﺭﺍﻴﺭ ﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭل "ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻭﺯ"‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺘﺭﻜﻴـﺔ ﻭﺇﻴـﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫‪١٤٠‬‬
‫"ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻭﺯ" ﺃﻭ "ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺠـﻭﺯ "‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻴﻜﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﺎﺭِﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴﺕ ﺴِـﻴ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺴـﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﺒﻨـﺎﻥ ﻭﺸـﻤﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫‪ .Celeus‬ﻭﺘﻘــﻭل ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﻜﺵ ﺘﺴـﻤﻰ ﺃﻴـﺎﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺴِـﻲﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ *ﺩِﻴﻤِﻴﺘِﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭ ﻭﺘﻭﻨﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺌﺭ ﻭﻤﺭﺍﻜﺵ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺎﺠﻨﺔ؛ ﻓﺤﻤﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻻﺒﺘﺴـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻤﺼـﺭ ﺘﺴـﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻤﺭﺃ ﹲﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺘﹶﺭﺍﻗﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﻨـ ﹸﺔ ﺒـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴﻤﻰ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ "ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹾـﺯﺓ" ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺘﻔﺴِﻴﺭ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﻱ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻀ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ ﻋﺠﻭﺯ ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺸﻬﺭ ﻓﺒﺭﺍﻴﺭ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ـﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻔﺴـﺭ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻀﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﻤﻭﻀـﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤـﺄُﺜﻭﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺠﻭﺯ ﺒ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﺎﻣ‪‬ﺒِﻲ‬
‫‪IAMBE‬‬
‫ﻓﺭﺃﻯ "ﺠﺯﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺸﺎﻫﻘ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ـ ٍﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻳﺒﺎﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭ؛ "ﻓﺘﻤﻠﻜﺘﻪ ﺭﻏﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻋﺎﺭِﻤﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺯﻭﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺒﺜﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻪ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺜﻨﹸﻭﻩ ﻋﻥ ﻋﺯﻤﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺇ ﹾ‬
‫‪IBAHI‬‬
‫ﻭﺼﻤ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺎﻓﺭ ﻤﻊ ﻗﻭﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ"‬
‫ﻷﺸﹾـ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ل " ﺃﻭ "ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻴ ُ‬
‫"ﺍﻷﻨ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻭِﻱ ﻜﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ"؛‬
‫ـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻼﺀ ﺃﺒـ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻁِـ‬
‫ـﺩﻫﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ "ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﻋِﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺕ ﻗﺼﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻤﻠﻭﻙ ﺃﻴﺭﻟﻨﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ؛ ﻤﺎﻙ ﺠﻴـل‪،‬‬
‫ﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻙ ﺍﻷَﺒﺎﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﻗِﻨﺎﻋ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎﻙ ﻜﺸـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎﻙ ﺠﺭﺍﻴﻨـﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﺭﻴﻀﺘﺎﻥ ﻤﺴﺘﻁﻴﻠﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﻨ ﹲ‬
‫ُﺃﺫﹸﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﺼـﻨﻭﻉ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـﺤ‪‬ﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨـﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻥ ﺠﺴﻤﻪ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺒﻁ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨﺒﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﻤل ﻗﻭ‪‬ﻤﻪ ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻨﹶﻪ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺇﺴﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺠﺩ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻤﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﻓﺭﺼ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﺜﺄﺭ ﻟﻤﺼﺭﻉ ﺇﻴـﺙ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻴﺭﻟﻨﺩﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﻫﻲ ﺒﺩﺍﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻗﺼ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻁﻼﺀ ﺃﺒﻴﺽ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻘـﻭﻡ ﺒـﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺭﺴﻭل ﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻷﺒـﺎﺵ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻀـﺤﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻻ ﻴﻨﻁﻕ ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻗﻴﺎﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﻻ ﻤﻌﻘﻭﻟﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻟﻴﺱ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺨﻁﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻟﻤﺴﻪ؛‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﺃﻗﻭﻯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﺨﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻏﺯ ِﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻠﻴﻴﻥ ﻷﻴﺭﻟﻨﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﹶﻳ‪‬ﺠِﻴﺲ‬
‫‪AEGIS‬‬
‫ﺼﻔﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺼـﻔﺎﺕ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘـﻭﻡ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺝ ِﺒﺭِﻴﺠـﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﻁلﱡ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻴـﺙ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺘﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤـﺄﺜﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻴﺭﻟﻨﺩﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺩﺕ ﺭﻗﺼﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻠﻙ ﻗﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪ ٢٨‬ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻘﻁ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺯﺍﺭ ﺃﻴﺭﻟﻨﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤِﻴِﻠﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﻤﺒِﻲ ﺴﻤﻲ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻷﻴـﺎﻤﺒﻲ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﻤﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻲﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻔﺴـﺭ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤِﻴل‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ِﺒﺭِﻴﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ*ﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺴِﻴﻔﹸﻭﻨِﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ‬
‫ﺢ ﻴـﻭ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﺍﻟـﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻋﺠﻭﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﹶﻗﻁِﻴﻊ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻳﺚ ‪ITH‬‬
‫ﻋﻨـــﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـــﺕ ﺘﺒﺤـــﺙ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻐﺎﻡ ﺘﺘﻔﻕ ﻤﻊ ‪‬ﻭﺯ‪‬ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻨﹾﺯﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺠ‪‬ل ﺃﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭل ﻋﺠﻭﺯ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺯﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻤﺕ ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻬﺎ ﺒﺤﺭﻜـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻋﺠﻭﺯ ﺘﹸ ﹾﻨ ِﺫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺒﺭﺩ ﻗﺎﺩﻤـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ﱠﻨﻌِﻴﻥ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻴـﺎﻡ ﺒﻁﻘـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭ*َﺃﺜِﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺠـﺯ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤـﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﺘﺎﺩﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻴﺭﻤ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺎ ﻴﺘﻤﺘﻌﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻗﻭﺓ ﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪١٤١‬‬
‫‪‬ﻫﺯ‪‬ﻩ ﻴﺭﺘﺠﻑ ﺍﻷﻋﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﻴﻔـﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻻ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺎﺼﻔﺔ ﺸﺩﻴﺩﺓ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠ‪‬ـﻭ‪‬ﺯﺓ ﻭﺤﻤﻠﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴ ﹾﻠﻭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻲﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﺭﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻪ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ ﻋﻭﺩﺘـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ِﻤﻨﹾﻘﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺒﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻟﹾﻴﺎﺫﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭﺼِـﻑ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺤِﺼﺎﺭ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ؛ ﻓﻨـﺫﹶﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻴﺠﻴﺱ ﻴﺤﻤﻲ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺼﻘﹾﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻓﺭﺒﻴـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤـﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺭﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻗﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻪ ﻟﻴﺤﺭﻙ‬
‫ﺴﻭ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺴﻼﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭل ﻤﺎ ﻴﺼﺎﺩﻓﻪ ﻋﻨﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒﺎﺕ ﺫﻫﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﻟـ* ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻴﺫﺒﺢ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﻋﺎﺼﻔﺔ ﺸﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨـﻪ ﺃﻋـﺎﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻠﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺭﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟـ*ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﻭ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻭﻴﺤﻤﻠﹶﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔـﺭﺍﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺱِ ﹸﻗﺯ‪‬ﺡ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺜﻌﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻨﻘل ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﺎﻭﻭ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﺘﺼﺎﺩ‪‬ﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﹸﻪ ﻫـﻭ ﺃﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﻕ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺨﺭ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻭﻓﺎﺀ ﺒ ﹶﻨﺫﹾﺭﻩ ﺃﻭ ﺤﺎﻭل ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ ﻜـل ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺴِﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎ َ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻘِﻲ ﺒﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺴﻭﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻨﺠﺢ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻭ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﺠﺘﺎﺡ ِﻜﺭِﻴﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﻤﻀﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻜﹾﻭﺍﻡ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺘﻪ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻭﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻗﻤـﺎ ِ‬
‫*ﺍﻷُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ‪ِ ،‬ﻟﺘﹸﺭ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺇﻴﺩﻭﻤﻴﻨﻴﻭﺱ ﺨﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﻨ ِﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺨﻠﱢﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻴﺩﻭﻫﻭﻴـﺩﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ *ﺒِﻴﻨﻴﻠﹸﻭﺒِﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺃﻴﺠـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﺨﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺃﺩﺭﻜﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻳـــﺪ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻳـــﺪ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺤﺭﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻫﻭ ﻤﺠﻠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹾـﺯﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻜﺒـﺭ ﻤﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺇﺗ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻑ ﻫِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﺱ ﺍﻷﻴﺠﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺭﺘﺩﻴﻪ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺠﻠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻨﺯﺓ‪،‬‬
‫‪IDUN OR IDHUNN‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻷﻴﺠﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻴـﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻓﻬﻭ ﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺯﺓ *ﺃﻤﺎﻟﺜﻴـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻴﺠﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔـﻥ؛ ﻜﻌ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺀﺓ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـﺠ‪‬ﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺜﻌﺎﺒﻴﻥ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺌﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺭﺍﺠِﻲ ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﻌ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺫﻫﺒﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺴ‪‬ﺠﺎﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩﻤﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻟﻴﺤﻤﻠﻬــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤــﺎ ﻜــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﺓ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ـﻲ ﺤِﻴﻠ ـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﻕ ﺜِﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﻼ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺩ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺩﻭﻫﻭﻴﺩﻭ ﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺍﺭﺓ؛ ﺍﺘﺨﺫ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺴﻜﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﻌﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻌـﺏ ﻭﻴﺘﻤﻠﻤـل‬
‫ﻼ ﻴﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺙ ِﺯﻟﹾـﺯﺍل‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﻗﻠﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺴـﻭﻑ ﻴﺒـﺩﺃ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻜﺴﻭ ﺫِﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ؛ ﻓﺤﺎﻓﹶﻅﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺸـﺒﺎﺒﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻹﺨﹾﺭﺍﺠِﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﺠﺎﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻏـﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻟﹸﻭﻜِﻲ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﻬـﺎ ﻭﻴـﺩﻓﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺒﺘﻼﻉ ﺫﻴﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻔﺭﻍ ﺯﺍﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﹸﻗﻀ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺩ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﺴﻘﻁ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﺪ‪‬ﻭﻣِﻴﻨﻴﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻠﺘﻑ ﺤﻭل ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻴﺭﻗﺩ ﺘﺤـﺕ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﺎﻨﺤـ ﹰﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺸﺘﻬﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻗﹾﺯﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﻉ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬ ِﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﺎﻭﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻴﺩﻭﻫﻭﻴﺩﻭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﻤﺯ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻱ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺏ؛ ﻓﺎﻷﺭﺽ ﺜﻘﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻭﺸﻙ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﻭﺱ ﻗﺯﺡ "ﺃﻴﺩﻭﻫﻭﻴـﺩﻭ"‪،‬‬
‫‪IDOMENEUS‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺭﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤ‪‬ﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﻤﻠﻜﺘـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺘﻘـﺩﺍﺕ ﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺭِﻴﻨﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻭ ﹲ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺃﺴﻭﺍﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻤﺭﻭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻌﺎﺭ ﻟﻭﻜﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺭِﺹ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺍ ‪‬ﺒﺘِﻬﺎل ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻋﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ِﻜﺭِﻴﺘﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺤـﺎﺭﺒﻭﺍ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻋِﻠﻤ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺨﻴﺎﻨـﺔ ﻟـﻭﻜﻲ؛‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺎﻴﺘﻲ ﻭﻁﻘﻭﺴﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﻨﺎﺸـﻴ ِﺩ‬
‫‪١٤٢‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﺘﺯﻡ ﺸﺎﺏ ﻭﻓﺘـﺎﺓ‬
‫ل ﺃﻴﺭﺍﻓﺎﺘﺎ ﺃﻭﻻﹰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻴﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺜﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺝ ﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﹶﺭﺍﺒِﻴﻥ‪‬؛ ﻟﻜـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺘﻼﻩ ﺴﺒﻌ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﹸﺫﻜﹸـﻭ ِﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ﻠـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺘﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺨﻔﱢﻔﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻏﻴﺭﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻱ ﺃﺸﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺭﺯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺸﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺠﺜﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﻠﻰ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻏﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻫﺎﻴﺘﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻻ ﻴﺜﻴﺭﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺫﻴﻥ ﺃﻤﺴﻙ ﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻴﻪ؛ ﻓﺒﺭﺯ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻭﺭ ﻜﻠﱢﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫*ﻫﻴﺴﻴﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﻭ ﺃﻻ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻴﺩﻭﻫﻭﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺍ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺒﺘﻬﻠـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻨﺎﺙ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺜﻤﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﺭﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﻴل ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻟﻘﺕ ﺒﺘﻔﺎﺤـﺔ‬
‫ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠﺔ ﻨﺴل ﻜـل ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻘﺎﻕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺩ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺕ‬
‫ـﻨﺩ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺘﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﻋﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ ﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺒﻴﻠﻴـﻭﺱ ‪Peleus‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺠﻬـﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺼـﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺜﻴﺘﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺕ‪" :‬ﻓﻠـﺘﻜﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻴﻀﻤﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻵﺒﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﻗﺎﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻤﺴﻙ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻩ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻜـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻐﺎﺩﺭﻫـ‬
‫ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﻴﺅﺫﻱ ﺃﻭ ﻴﻀﺎﻴﻕ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺘﺯﻭﺠـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺩﻴﺜﹰﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻳﺮ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻴﺭﺍﻓﺎﺘﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻥ *ﻫِﻴـﺭﺍ ﻭ* َﺃﺜِﻴﻨـﺎ ﻭ*‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃﺒﻴﺽ‪ ،‬ﻨﺸﺄ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺨﹾـﺽ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻴ ٌ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤﻜﹶﻡ *ﺒﺎﺭِﻴﺱ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻌـﻼﺝ ﻟﻠﻨﺴـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﱠﻤﺕ ﻁـﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺤِﻴﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﻔﻴﻠـﺔ ﺍﻷﺼـﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻤﻠﹸﻬﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﻫﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺩ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺫﺭ‪‬ﻴﺘِﻬﺎ ﺃﺠﻨﺤﺔﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﺤﻠﱢﻕ ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺭﺱ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻓﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﻤـﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﺼﻥ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺘﺤﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻊ‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﺼﻴﺏ ﺃﺠﻤل ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀِﺭﺍﺕ"‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪IRRA OR AIR‬‬
‫ﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﻔﺎ ِﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢﺘﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺎ ِﺒﻌ ﹰﺔ ﻟ ِﻔﺭِﻴﺠـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫)ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻲ ﻜـﻥ ﻴﻨﻔـﺭﺩﻥ ﺒﻤﻤﺎﺭﺴـﺔ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎل(‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺤﻠﱠﺕ ﻤﺤـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻀﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻁﱠـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻅ ﺃﺘﺒﺎﻋﻪ؛ ﻓﹶﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻌ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻟﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎﺘِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻨـﺫ ﺫﺍﻙ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺒﻘﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻅﻬﺭ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﺨـﺩ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶـﺩ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻳﺮﺍﭬﺎﺗﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﻤﺯﻭﺩ ﹲﺓ ﺒﻘﹸـﺩ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﺴـﺤﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ل *ﺇﻨﹾﺩﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻴ ُ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺱﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫"ﻤﺎﺘﻨﺠﺎﻟﻴﻼ" ﺃﻥ ﺒﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻏﻨﱠﻰ )ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﺯ ﺠﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻁﺎﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـ ‪‬ﻤﺱِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ( ﺃﻨﺎﺸﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺼﻔﹶﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺸﹾﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﻀـﺔ‬
‫ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﺮِﺱ‬
‫ـﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺤـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺸﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻭﺠﻭﻩ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ ﺁﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‬
‫‪Amor‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒﻴﺩ ‪ .Cupid‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭل‬
‫ﺃَﻤﺭﻩ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺼـﺩﻗﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫‪ERIS‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻘﺎﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﺎﺼِﻤﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴـﻤﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻴﺴﻜﻭﺭﺩﻴﺎ ‪Discordia‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻫﺔ *ﻻﺭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﻨـﻭﻜﺱ ‪ Nox‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﻭﻴﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺸـﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺍﺌـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﺍﺌل ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﻭﺭﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠِﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭ‪‬ﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪EROS‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪AIRAVATA‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﺮﻭﺱ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫*ﺜﹸــﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭ*ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﻓــﻲ ﻋــﻼﺝ‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴﻔﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺫﻜﺭﻫﻡ *ﻫﻴﺴﻴﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺯ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﻠــﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻀ‪‬ــﻰ ﺼ‪‬ــﺤ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ .Tartarus‬ﻭ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺒﺎﺀ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌﺩ‪‬ﺩﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻴل ﺇﻨﻪ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫‪١٤٣‬‬
‫*ﺯ‪‬ﻴﻭﺱ ﻭ* َﺃ ﹾﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻴـل ﺇﻥ ﺇﻳﺮ‪‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻜﺎ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺎﻩ ﻫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻤِﻴﺱ ‪ ،Hermes‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ــﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒــﺎﻩ *ﺁﺭِﺱ ‪.Ares‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ *ﻫـﺎﺩﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪IRUSKA‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻴﺭﻴﺒـﻭﺱ ﻤﻨـ ﹸﺫ ﺒﺩﺍﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﻫﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﻗﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺼ َ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﻘﺴـﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺭ ﺍﻷﻴﺎﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺘـﻰ‬
‫ل ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ "ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺘﺸـﺘﻌ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻪ ﺃﺠﻨﺤ ﹲﺔ ﻴﺭﻓﺭﻑ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺴـﻠﱠﺢ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺍﻨِﻲ ﻴﻨﺯﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺓ‬
‫ﺨﻠﻴﻊ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﻨﺤِﻲ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻁﺎﺒ‪‬ﻌﻬﺎ ﺇﻳﺮﳜﺜﻴﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻬﺎﻡ ﻗﻠﻤﺎ ﻴﻨﺠﻭ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺎﻋ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻻ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺭﺅ ﺇﻨﺴـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻟﻤﺴـﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻤـﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻟﻸﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨـﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻙ ُﺃﺴ‪‬ﻁﻭ ِﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻷﺜِﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺼﺎﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘـﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺼﺎﺹ ﻭﻴﺠﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﺭﺍ ِﻫﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺤـ‬
‫ـﻭ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫‪Anteros‬؛ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎﻗِﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻴـﺭﻓﺽ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻤﺒﺎﺩﻟﺔ ﺤﺏ ﺒﺤﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺼﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ ﺇﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺩﺍﺌ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻨـﺯﺍﻉ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺜ ﹸﺔ ﺼﻔ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺸـﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼـﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻌ ﹸ‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻨﺯﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺩﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺘﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺩﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺤﻜﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﺤ‪‬ﻼﻡ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﻨﺸِﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻨـﺯﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﺒﺄﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﺮﻳﺒﻮﺱ‬
‫‪EREBUS‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺨﺎﻭﺱ ‪،Chaos‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫِﻴﻤِﻴـﺭﺍ )ﺍﻟﻨﻬـﺎﺭ( ﻭﺇﻴﺜـﺭ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹾﻴﺎ( ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻻﻤﺘِﻼﻙ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ﺄ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫﻥ ﻓﻲ ِﺩ ﹾﻟﻔِﻲ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻟﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺘﺼﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ *ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺱ ﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﺴِﻴﻨ ِﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻀﺤ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺭﺍﻗﹾﻴﺎ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺒﺈﺤﺩﻯ ﺒﻨﺎﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻓﻔﻌل ﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺼﺭ‬
‫ـﻭل‬
‫ـل(‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘــ‬
‫ـﻭﻜﹾﺱ )ﺍﻟﻠﻴــ‬
‫ﻨﹸــ‬
‫*ﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺇﻥ ﺇﻴﺭﻴﺒـﻭﺱ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﻅﻼﻡ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻪ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺃﻗﺼـﻰ ﺍﻟﻐـﺭﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺩﺨ ٌ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻤِﻴﺭِﻴﻴﻥ )ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻅـﻼﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺒﺎﺏ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻘﻭل ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ(‪،‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻷﻁﹾﻴـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺨل ﺘﺴﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘل ﻴﻭﻤﻭﻟﺒﻭﺱ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺒﻭﺴـﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ؛‬
‫ﻓﺎﺴﺘﺸــﺎﻁ ﺒﻭﺴــﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻏﻀــﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﻀﻰ )ﻫﻭ ﺃﻭ* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺒﻴ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﻠﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﻴﺭﻴﺨﺜﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻨﺘﻴـﺭﻭﺱ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ *ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﻤﺎﺌﻪ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺥ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ َﺃ ﹾﻨﺘِﻴـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻑ ﻟﻪ ﺃ ﹲ‬
‫ﻋﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺜﹸﻭ ﹾﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﺍﺩﻑ‬
‫ﺤﻔﻴﺩﻩ ﺃﺭِﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼـ‬
‫ـﻴﺭ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺘﺸـ‬
‫ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺸﺎﺌﺵ ﺍﻟﺨﻀﺭﺍ ِﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﻭﻴﺠﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺨﺘﻠﻁ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺠـﺩﻩ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻨﺯﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸﻲﺀ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻬـﺭﻴﺞ‪،‬‬
‫ﻨﻭﻋﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻬﺎﻡ؛ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ Hephaestus‬ﻭ*ﺠﻴﺎ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﺜﺎ ﹶﻨ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺘﺘﻭﺴـل ﺒﺤﺭﻜـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻤﻭﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺎﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻴﺭﻭﺴﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴــــ‬
‫ﺍﺒـــ ـ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺭﺍﺏ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﺃﻀـﺎﻓﺕ‬
‫‪ERECHTHEUS‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺱ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺫﻟﻙ( ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻴﺭﻴﺨﺜﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻨﺎﺘِﻪ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤﻥ‪ ‬ﺃﻨﻔﺴﻬﻥ ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻊ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﺒﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺭﻯ‬
‫‪١٤٤‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻭﺴـﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻋﺭ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﻋ ـﺫﹾﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـ‬
‫ـﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻤﺴﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤـﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻀﻊ ﺇﻴﺭﻴﺨﺜﻴﻭﺱ ﺘﺤـﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ﺃﻟﹾﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ Alcaeus‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺘﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺴﺤﺒﺎﻫﺎ ﺴﻘﻁﺕ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎﺕ ﺤﺭﺒﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺸﺒﻌﻪ ﻁﻌﻨﹰﺎ ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ِﺯﻓِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ Zephyrus‬ﺇﻟ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻭﺘﺠﻤ‪‬ـﺩﺕ‬
‫ﻗﻁﹶﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻤﺜﱠل ﺇﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻠﺒﺱ ﺭﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫‪ ،Onogoro‬ﻭﻫــﺒﻁ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﺯﻨﱠﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺜﻭﺏ ﺨﻔﻴﻑ ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﻴﺎﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﺘﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﺠﻨﺎﺤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ ﻴـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺸﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍ ﻓﻭﻗﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻬﻤـﺎ ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺠﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨـﺎﻤﻲ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻁﻔ ﹰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺤﺭﺕ ﺒﻨﺎﺘﹸﻪ ﺍﻷ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﺴﺭ ﻫﻭ ﻗﻭﺱ ﻗـﺯﺡ(‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺇﻳ‪‬ﺮِﻳﺲ‬
‫‪IRIS‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺱِ ﹸﻗﺯ‪‬ﺡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ ﺍﺴـﻤﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻌﻅـﻡ‬
‫ﺢ ﻭﺃ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻴﺭﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻜﻭ‪‬ﻨــ ﹰﺔ ﺠﺯﻴــﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺃﻭﻨﹸﻭﺠ‪‬ــﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺨﺎﻟﻔﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻋﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺘﺴـﻠﹸﻜﻪ ﺇِﻳﺰﺍﻧﺎﭼِﻲ ﻭﺇِﻳﺰﺍﻧﺎﻣِﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎﻤ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﻴـﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﺘﺎﻭ‪‬ﻤـﺎﺱ ‪Thaumas‬‬
‫ـﻘﻴﻘ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ـﺭﺍ ‪ Electra‬ﻭﺸــ‬
‫ﻭﺇ ﹾﻟﻜِﺘــ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ" ‪ Harpies‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫"*ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺭﺒﻴـ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺭﺀﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺨﻴﻔـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗـ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺫﺍﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻭﺃﺠﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻁﻴـﻭ ٍﺭ ﻭﺃﺠﻨﺤـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﺭﺴـﻭﻟ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـ ِﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﹾﻴﺎﺫﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻘﺎﺒـل *ﻫِﻴـﺭﻤﻴﺱ‬
‫‪ Hermes‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫‪IZANAGI AND‬‬
‫‪ IZANAMI‬ﻗﺎﺭﺏ ﻤﺠﺩﻭل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻠـﺫﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺒﺩﺃ ﺒﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺁﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﺭﺘﻔﻌﻭﺍ ﻭﺫﻫﺒﻭﺍ ﻓـﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶـﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻟِـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻌـﺩﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺁﺨِـﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺨﻤﺴ ﹸﺔ ﺃﺯﻭﺍ ٍ‬
‫‪ and Izanami‬ﺍﻟﻠﺫﺍﻥ ﺃﻤﺭﺘﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻴﺎﺒﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻗﺒـل ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫َﺃﺨﹾﻼﻁﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴﻠﱠﺢ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨــﺎﺠﻲ ﻭﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨــﺎﻤﻲ ﺒﺤﺭﺒــﺔ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺼ‪‬ﻌﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻗﻔﹰـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺠﺴﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺌﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ" )ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻤـﺎﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺫﺭﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺘﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨﺎﻤﻲ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻠﺩ ﻁﻔﻠﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺒـﺭﺯﺕ ﺁﻟِﻬـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺴﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺤﻠﱢل‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺩﻤﻭﻉ ﺍﻷﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺌِﺱ ﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨﺎﺠﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺫﻫﺒﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨﺎﻤﻲ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﻜﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻋﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺒـﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻨﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻨِﺜﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﹶﻗﺴ‪‬ـﻤِﻬﻡ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺒ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭﺘِﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺇﻋـﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻔﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺼﺤ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺨﻁﺎﺌﻬﻤـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺍﺌل ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺒﺘﺤﻭﻴـل ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺼﻔﻬﺎ ﺭ‪ ‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻗﻭﺱ ﻗﺯﺡ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ـﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺁﻭﺍ ‪.Awa‬‬
‫ـﻤﻪ ﺠﺯﻴــ‬
‫ﺘﺠﺴ‪‬ــ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻲ ُﺃﱢﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺭﺴﻭﻟ ﹶﺔ "*ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ" ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺘﺠﺭ‪‬ﻋﻭﺍ ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﻴﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﺭﻑ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﺒﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻜﻭ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﻤـﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨﺎﭽﻲ ﻭﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨـﺎﻤﻲ ‪Izanagi‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻴﺌ ﹶﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺯِ َ‬
‫ﺴﻭِﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ (Hiruko‬ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺨﺎِﻟﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﺸﺄ ﺍﻟﻁﻔـل )ﻭﺍﺴـﻤﻪ ﻫِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻜﹸـﻭ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﻓﻨﺼﺤﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﻻﻨﺘﻅﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻊ ﺼﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﺎﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻫﺎ ﻗﺒل‬
‫ﻋﻔِﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹸﻪ ﻭﻭﺠﺩﻫﺎ ﻜﻭﻤ ﹰﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺤِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺭﻴﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻓﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪١٤٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻲ ﺃﺭﺴﻠﺘﻬﻥ ﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨـﺎﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻘ ﹸﺔ ﺃَﺨﻠﺹِ ﺃﺼـﺩﻗﺎﺌﻪ؛ ﻓﺘـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺒﻌﺽ ﻋﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭ ﹾﻟ ﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭﺭ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻨِﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ ﺍﺴـﺘﻁﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺃﺤﻨﻘﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﺜﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻴﺯﻴـﺭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﻫـﻭﻨِﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺓ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻏﻠﻕ ﺒـﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻫﺸﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻓﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺴِﻴﺘِﻲ ﻭﺃُﻭﻟﹶﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻭﻟﺭ ﻭﺍﻨﹾـﺞ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺫﻭ ﺸﺄﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺸـﺭﻗﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﺱ ﺇﻴﺯﺍﻨﺎﺠﻲ ﺒﺤﺎﺠﺘﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻌﻤل ﹶﻓ ﹼﺫ ﻤﻜﺎﻓـﺄ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﻨِﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﻙ‪ ،‬ﺍﺨﺘﻔـﻰ ﺸـﺭﻗﹰﺎ ﻓـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل؛ ﻓﻴﺭﻓﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ ﺘﻁﺎﺭﺩﻩ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻴـﺩﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻀـﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻭﻟﺩ ﺫﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻴﻨﻌﻘﺩ ﻴﻭﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺭﺌﺎﺴـﺔ ﺃﺠﺩﺭﺍﺴـﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ ﺒﺤﺠﺭ ﻀﺨﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻁﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ َﺃﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻠﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺭﺯﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺁﻟِﻬ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺌﻪ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺴﺘﺤﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻅﻬﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻔـﻪ "ﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺯﺍ ﻨﹸـﻭ ﻭ"‬
‫‪ Susa-no-o‬ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺢِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﻰ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻋﻴﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ "ﺃﻤﺎ ﺘِﻴﺭﺍﺴ‪‬ـﻭ ﺃُﻤﻴﻜـﺎﻤِﻲ"‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪Ama-Terasu Omikami‬‬
‫ـﻭﺩﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒـ‬
‫ـﻤﺱ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺸـﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻴﺎﺒـﺎﻥ ﻭﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺇﻳﺰﻭﻟﹾﺪ‬
‫‪ISOLDE‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺘﺎﻥ ﺘﺤﻤـﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻭﻟﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺼﺔ ِﺘﺭِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺇﻴﺯﻭﻟﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺩﺙ ﻤﻊ ﺘﺭﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﹶﻟ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﻁﻠ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺸﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺤـﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ِﺘﺭِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺇﻴﺯﻭﻟﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻫﻴﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻊ‬
‫ﺘﺭﻴﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺤﻤل ﻭﺠﻭﺩﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺇﻴﺯﻭﻟﺩ؛ ﻓﻌ‪‬ﺒﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺭﻨﺴﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺒﺈﻴﺯﻭﻟﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻀِـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ‬
‫ل *ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺠﻠﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱢﻔ َ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻭﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻑ ﺒﺄﻨـ‬
‫*ﺃُﻭﺩِﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻤﻌـ‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﻤﺜﱠـل ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﻟﹾﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻴﺭ ﻭﻓﺎﻟِﻲ ﻭﻓﻴﺩﺍﺭ ﻭﻫـﻭﺩﺭ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻟﻺﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﺒﺤﺕ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺃﺼـ‬
‫ﺜـ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺭﺍﺠﻲ ﻭﻫﺭﻤﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺸـﻘﻴﻘﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫*ﺤ‪‬ﺘﺤﻭﺭ ‪ .Hathor‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓِﻴﻠِﻲ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺁﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﻴﺯِﻴﺭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻓﺭﺱ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻤِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻭﻗﺭﻨﺎ ﺒﻘﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺭﺃﺴﻬﺎ ﻗﹸ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬــﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻭﻻﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻫــﻡ *ﺜﹸــﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﺭﻴﺠﺎ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪١٨‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ﹰﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻭ ﺩﺴﻨﺠﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴـﻨﻬﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴﻑ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺜﻭﺭ ﻭﻨﺎﻨـﺎ ﺯﻭﺠـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺩﺭ ﻭﺇﻴﺩﻭﻨﺎ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺒﺭﺍﺠﻲ‪ .‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ ﻤﻤﺎﺜﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺘﺎﻭﺭﺕ ‪.Taurt‬‬
‫ﺕ *ﺃُﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭﺠﺘﹶﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋـﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤـﺫﻜﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺤﻜﻡ ﻤﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻴﺯﻴﺭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﹸـﻭﻜِﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺜﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻏﻴﺒﺔ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ ﺃﻭﺯﻴـﺭﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺴ‪‬ﺠﺎﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺒﻴﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻏﹶﻭﺍﺌِلِ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺴـﻜﻨﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻌﻠﱢﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻨﻔﻌﻬﻡ ﻭﻴﺤﻤـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻘﻠﱡﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﻨﹶﻰ ﻜ ﱞ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻳ‪‬ﺰِﻳﺮ‬
‫‪AESIR‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺠﺩﺭﻫﻤﺎ ﺒﺎﻟـﺫﻜﺭ ﻫـﻲ ﺇﻴﺯﻭﻟـﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬــﺔ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨــﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻸﺴ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻜﻤ ِﺔ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟُ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ؛ ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﹸﻠﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﻤﻼﺒﺴـﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻴﺘﺯﻭﺝ‬
‫ﺇﻳﺰِﻳﺲ‬
‫‪ISIS‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﻟﹾﻬﺎﻻ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﺠﻤﺎﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻐ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻗﺎﻨﻭﻨﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﻅﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠـﺱ‬
‫ﻻﺴﻡ ﻤﺼﺭﻱ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺵ"‪،‬‬
‫‪١٤٦‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻟﻠﻌﺭﺵ ﺒﻌـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺴﺎﺤﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻟﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻨﻴـﺙ‪،‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒـﺎﻟﻨﱡﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺘﻁﻤﺢ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻓﺎﺤﺘﺎﻟﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻟﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺴﺎﺤﺭﺓ ﹶﺘﺸﹾـﻔِﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﺤﺼﻠﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺩﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻟﹸﻌـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻤـﺎﺀ ﺍﻵﺜـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺒﺩﻭ ﻭﺍﻫﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻴﻥ ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻟﻘﺕ ﺒﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻹﻟ ِﻪ ﺭﻉ ﻓﻠﺩﻏﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒـﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻏﻠِﻴ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺒﺩﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻭﺵ ﺍﻟﻬِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﺼِﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺇﻴـﺯﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺵ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻜﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻭِﺭﺍﺜـﺔ‬
‫ﻷﻤ‪‬ﻭﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺵ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﻨﻅﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻀ‪‬ﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫* ‪‬ﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻜﱠﻠﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻌـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺄﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺼــﺎﺡ ﺭﻉ ﻴﻁﻠــﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺠــﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﻰ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﻗﻌﺕ ﻤﺼﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒﺒ‪‬ـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﺴﺭﻋﺕ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﺇﻴـﺯﻴﺱ ﹸﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻗﺒﻀﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ ﻋﺒـﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻁﻠﹶﺒﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﺎ ِﺭﺤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﺴـﻤﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﻟﻬ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻌﺒﻭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻨﺤﺎﺀ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﺭﺍﺭ(‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ )ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﻤﺎ ﻤﺭﻜﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺒﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻀﱢﻠﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﻪ‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻷﺼـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻴﻨﻜـ‬
‫ـﺎﻙ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨـ‬
‫ﺼﻐﹶﺭ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﹸ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭ ﻴﺠـﺯﻉ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻱ ﻹﻴـﺯﻴﺱ ﻭﺃﻭﺯﻴـﺭﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﺒﻭﻉ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﺒل‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻟـﻡ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﺍﻀ‪‬ـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺨﹸﻭﺱ ﺇﻥ ﺇﻴـﺯﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓﺔ ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺩﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺒﺎﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺃﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺎل‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻬﻤﺎ ﺜﻘﺎﻓ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺭ ﹶﻗﻰ ﻭﺩﻴﺎﻨ ﹲﺔ ﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺭﺍﺤﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ؛ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻷﻥ‬
‫*ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ ‪ ،Hermes‬ﻭﺘﹸﺼـﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻭﺵ ﻭﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼـﺔ ﺒﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻤﻤﺜﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﻭ‪‬ﻓﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻠﱠﻤﺎ ﺫﻜﺭﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻅﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺌﺤ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻤل ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺌﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﻓﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ﱢ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺭﻓﹸﻨﺎ ﻗﻠﻴﻠ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻋِﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ ﻫـﻲ ﺍﺒﻨـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﺤل ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺠﻨﺎ ِﺌ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺨﻔِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﻔﺘِﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﺴﻤﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻜﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻤل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘـﻪ ﻻ ﺒﻤﺠـﺭﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻗﻁﻊ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺇﺒـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺭﺍﻋﻪ ﻤﻊ ﺴِﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹِﻟﻪ ﺘﹸﻭﺕ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻭﻀـﻊ ﻤﻜﺎﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺱ ﺒﻘـ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴـﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗﻭﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺘﻔﺴـﻴﺭ ﻤﺘـﺄﺨﺭ ﻟﻠـﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺼﻠﻬﺎ ﻤﻌﺒـﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻠﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺤﻤﺎﻴﺘﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘـﻰ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺯﻱ ﻹﻴﺯﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻴﺔ ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺒﻴـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺸﺨﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﺤﻅﱠﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﻘﻌﺩ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺼﺎﺒﺭﺓ ﺘﻨﺩﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻐﺎﻤﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺙ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﻭﺕ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺤﻠﹶﺕ ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻩ ﺘﺒﺤـﺙ ﻋﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﺘﺠـﻭل‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﻴﺩﻩ ﻭﺘﺒﻌﺙ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﻜﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﺒﺩ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻟﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺭﻨــﺕ ﻫــﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﻨﻬـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺃﻜﺜـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﻨﺴـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻘﻼ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺼ‪‬ـﻭ‪‬ﺭﺘﹾﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺌِل ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻅﻼﻡ ﺒﻴﺕ؛ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻠﻭﺘـﺎﺭﺨﻭﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺒﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤـﺩ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫‪١٤٧‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺄﻟﺘﻬﻡ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺎل‪ ،‬ﻓﺴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﻔـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﻜﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ ﻴﻌﺜﺭ ﺴﺕ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻙ ﻻ ﺘﺴـﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺩﻭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺃﻨﻬـﻡ ﺭﺃﻭﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺒﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻀـﻡ ﺠﺜﻤـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺘﻲ ﻤﻊ ﺃﻨﻨﻲ ﺃﺨﺘﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﻨـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺨﺒﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﻨﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﺇﻨﻙ ﻟﻡ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﻁﺒﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺼﺎﺩﻓﺕ ﺠﻤﺎﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﻌﺒﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻨﻲ ﺃﻨﺎﺩﻴﻙ ﺒﺎﻜﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺒﻠﻎ ﹶﻨﺤِﻴﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺴﻭﺍﻱ‪ .‬ﻴﺎ ﺃﺨﻲ‪ .‬ﻴﺎ ﺃﺨﻲ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﻫﺫﺍ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻋﺜـﺭﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻜﺭﻨﺎ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻜﺎ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﺠﻠﺴﺕ ﻤﻊ ﺃﺨﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺨﺘﺭِﻤﺕ ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫*ﻨﻔﺘﻴﺱ ﺘﻨﺩ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺤل ﺍﻟﻌﻅـﻴﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺎ ﺒﻤﺜﻴﻠـﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺭﻓﺎﻕ ﺴﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺼﻨﺩﻭﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻟﻸﻁﻔﺎل ﻤﻘـﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻌِﺭﺍﻓـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﺎﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻜﻬ‪‬ﻨﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺴـﺘﻘﺒل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺅﻭل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺴـﻤﻌﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒﺜﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻷﺨﺘﻴﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﻨﹸﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺤﺘﺫﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩِﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻜﻼﻤﻬﻡ‪" ...‬ﻭﻟﻌل ﻫﺫﺍ ﻴﻔﺴـﺭ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺒﺒﻜﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺜـﺎ َ‬
‫*َﺃﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺯﺍل ﺸﺎﺌﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺴـل‬
‫ﻓﻘﺩ ﺭ ﱠ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭِﺜﺎﺀ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻫﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺘﻘﻭل‪ " :‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ *َﺃﻨﹸـﻭﺒِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭﻙ‪ .‬ﻋﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻙ َﺃﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﹶﻀ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻷﺸﹾﻼ ‪‬ﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻋﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻫـﻭﺍل‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻙ ﻴﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻻ ﻋﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﺎ َ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺔ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻭﻨﻔﺘـﻴﺱ ﻭﺘـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺼـﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻀـﻌﺕ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻲ ﺘﺭﺍﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﺇﻨﻨـﻲ ﺃﺨﺘﹸـﻙ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﻭﻓﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺭﺒﺘﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘـﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﺇﻨﻙ ﻟﻥ ﺘﻔﺎﺭﻗﹶﻨﻲ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻵﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻨـﺎﺌﺯ ﻭﺍﻟـﺩﻓﹾﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﻭﻟﺩﻫﺎ "ﺤـﻭﺭﺱ" ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴل ﻋﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴﺘﻙ‪...‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻓﺭﻓﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺒﺠﻨﺎﺤﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺒﻌﺜـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺒﻭﺘﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺜـﺭ ﺴـﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻨﻲ ﻻ ﺃﺭﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻓﻘﻠﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺒﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺸِـ ﹾﻠﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﻓﺭﻗﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭ‪‬ﺅﻴﺎﻙ‪ .‬ﺘﻌﺎل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﺒﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻭﺍﻀﻊ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺤﺒـﻙ‪ ،‬ﻴـﺎ ﺃُﻭﻨِﻴﻔﹶـﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺅل ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﺭﺩ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻟﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺫﹸﻭﺍ ﻓﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻋِﻴﺎ ﹾﻟﻜﹸﻡ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل‪ " :‬ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻀﻡ ﺠﺴﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴل ﺘﻌﺎل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴﺘﻙ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺒﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺯﻕ ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻭﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗـﺎﻡ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﻴﺫﻭﺏ ﺤﻨﻴﻨﹰﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻙ ﻭﻋﻴﻨﺎﻱ ﺘﺘﻠﻔﻬﻔﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺒﻠﻭﺘﺎﺭﺨﻭﺱ‪" :‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺼــﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠــﻭﻡ ﻴﻌﺘﻘِـ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺴِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ )ﻜﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎﺭ( ﻫﻭ ﻨﺠـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘﺕ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺭﺤﻠﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺭﻙ‪ .‬ﺘﻌﺎل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺨﺘﻙ‪ .‬ﻋﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻷﻨﻪ ﻴﺠﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ )ﺃﻱ ﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺘﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺸﻼﺀ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻙ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻙ‪ ،‬ﻴـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻴ‪‬ﻀﺎﻥ(‪."...‬‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻨﻘﻌﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﺘﺩﻓﻥ ﻜـل‬
‫ﺒﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﻴﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻨﻨـﻲ ﺃﺨﺘـﻙ‪...‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻴل ﺴﻴل ﺃُﻭﺯِﻴﺭِﻴﺱ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺸﻠ ٍﻭ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻭﺠﺩﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻟﻥ ﺘﻔﺎﺭﻗﻨﻲ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻵﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺠِﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻴـﺯِﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻷﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺩﻓﻥ ﺘﻤﺜﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭﻥ ﻭﺠﻭﻫ‪‬ﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻜﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﻤﺎ ﻴﻐﻤﺭﻩ‬
‫ﻜل ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻋﻡ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺘـﺩﻓﻥ‬
‫ﻨﺤﻭ‪‬ﻙ ﻭﻴﺒﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠﻠـﻙ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻴل ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﻁ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺘﺠﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﺨﺫﺕ ﻗﺎﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻭﻗﱠﻑ ﻗﻠﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺒ‪‬ﺽ‪ .‬ﻋﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻘـﻭل‪ ..." :‬ﻭﻜﻤـﺎ ﺃﻨﻬـﻡ‬
‫‪١٤٨‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻪ ﺨـﺎﺹ ﻟﻬـﺫﻩ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ *ﻫﻴﺒﻭﻟﻭﺘـﻭﺱ ﺇﻜﺭﺍﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺜﺔ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﻠ ‪‬‬
‫)ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ(؛ ﻷﻥ ﺜﻤﺭﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﺘﹸ ﹾ‬
‫*ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺤﺯﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﻴﻁﺒﻘﻭﻥ ﻤﻌﺭﻓﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﻔﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ‬
‫ﻥ‪." ...‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺭﻗﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠـل ﻤﻴـﺭﺍﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ؛ ﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻀﻰ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻨﹶﺒﺎﺕِ ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ ﺸﺠﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺴﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺔ ﺸﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﻋﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ـﻔﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺸـ‬
‫ـﻔﺎﺀ )ﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﻟﻼﺴﺘﺸـ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ َﺃﺒِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﺼِﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺭﺠﻠﻴﻥ ﺃﻋﺎﺩ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻴﺴـﻜﻭﻻﺒﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻜﻠﻴﺒﻴﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻴﻨﺎﺀ ﺃﺒﻴـﺩﺍﻭﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻭﺴل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻀﻰ ﻴﺄﺘﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻨﺎﻤﻭﺍ ﻭﻴﻌﺎﻟﺠﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻨﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻴﻌﺎﻟﺠﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻠﻘﺎﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻡ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺤﻼﻤﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻫﻡ ﻤﺭﻜﺯﻱ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻜﺭ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭﺩﻭﺭﻭﺱ ﺍﺴﻤﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺒـﺩ ﻫـﻭ ﻤﻌﺒـﺩ‬
‫ل ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺏ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻐ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺨﻴﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺃﺨﻔـﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺘﺄﻤ‪‬ل ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺴﺘﻨﻘﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﻟﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻤﺕ‬
‫ﺏ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﺘﺭﺒﻴﺔ "ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ" ﺍﻟﺸﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﻩ " ﺼﺎﺭ ﻗـﺎ ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫"ﺇﺫﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺍﺸﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻡ‪ ‬ﺯ‪‬ﻋﺎﻑ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟـﺩﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶﻀﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻋﺩﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺎﺘل ﺃﺒﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻷﻴﻤﻥ ﻓﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻷﻴﺴﺭ ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﻊ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹾﺒﻠـــــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴـــــ‬
‫ﺃﻳﺴﻜﻮﻻﭘﻴﻮﺱ‬
‫‪AESCULAPIUS‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﻴﺴـﻤﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﺴــــﻜﻠﻴﺒﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴــــ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺒﻭﻩ ﻫﻭ *َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭ )ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺇِﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﻔﺎﺀ( ﻭُﺃ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸـ‬
‫ﻜﻭﺭﻭﻨﻴﺱ ‪ .Coronis‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺭﺤﻡ ﺃﻤﻪ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺭﻗـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﺸﺘﻜﻰ ﻟــ‬
‫*ﻫﺎﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺒﻴـﺩﺍﻭﺭﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺸﹸـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫*ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺼﺩﻯ ﻷﻴﺴﻜﻭﻻﺒﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺎﻋ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻔﺸﱠﻰ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﺴل ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ ﻗﺘﻠﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ‪ ٢٩٣‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻲ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺩﻴﻨﺘﻬﻡ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﻗﺒــل ﻓﻴﻤــﺎ ﺒﻌــﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﻗــﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﺴﻜﻭﻻﺒﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ﹼ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻘﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻷﻴﺴﻜﻭﻻﺒﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻟﺩﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻨﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻤﺎﺨﺎﻭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻨﺒﻐﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺭﺩ ﺫﻜﺭﻫﻤـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫* ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻁﻨﻪ ﺍﻨﺯﻟﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻭﺍﺭﻉ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺼل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﻤﺼـﺏ‬
‫ﻨﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺒﺭ ﻏﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸـﻴﺩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃُﺨﺫ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﺸﻲ *ﺒﻠﻭﺘﻭ ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻘ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
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‫‪ Asklepios‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸِـﻔﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﺎﺽ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻗ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﹸﻨﺒِـ ﹶﺫ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺜـﻼﺙ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﺃﻴﺴﻜﻭﻻﺒﻴﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﻫﻥ ﻫﻴﺠﻴﺎ )ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ( ﻭﺃﻴﺎﺴﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻬﺩ ﺒـﻪ ﺃﺒﻭﻟـﻭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﻁـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻗـــﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﺸـــﺭﺕ ﻋﺒـــﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺭﻤﺯ ﻷﻴﺴـﻜﻭﻻﺒﻴﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﺴﻜﻭﻻﺒﻴﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ‪ -‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻘﺎل‪ -‬ﺘﺠﺩﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻌﺎﺒﺩﻩ )ﺃﺴﻜﻠﻴﺒﻴﺎﺭ( ﺃﻜﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻻﻨﺴﻼﺥ ﻤـﻥ ﺠﻠـﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﻤﻌﺎﺒﺩ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺩﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﻤـﺯﻩ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻴﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺨﻴﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺩﺭﺒﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻁـﺏ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻁﺒﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﺎﻫﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
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‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﻓﺄﺭﻀﻌﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﺯﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﺀ( ﻭﺒﺎﻨﺎﻜﻴﺎ )ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺠﺢ(‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺎﻁﺌﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٤٩‬‬
‫ـﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴــﺯﺍل ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻀـ‬
‫ﺴـــﺎﺭﺩﻴﺱ ﻭﺒﻴﺴﻴﺴـــﺘﺭﺍﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺜﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺘﻑ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎ ﻴﺭﻤﺯ ﻟﻤﻬﻨـﺔ‬
‫‪ Pisistratus‬ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺫﻫﺎﺒﻪ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴـﺕ ﺠـﺎ ٍﺭ ﻟـﻪ‬
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‫ﻁﻭﺍﻓﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻟﻌـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻭﻴــﺯﻭﺱ ‪ Croesus‬ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻘﺫ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺒﻴﺴﻴﺴﺘﺭﺍﺘﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﻭﻤﻥ ﻴﺤﺘﺭﻓﻭﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
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‫ﺃﻳﺴ‪‬ﻮﭖ‬
‫‪AESOP‬‬
‫"‪ ٥٦٤ – ٦٢٠‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ"‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﺒﻠﻭﺘﺎﺭﺨﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺎﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻌﻴﺭ ﻤﻨﻪ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻀﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﺭﻭﻴـﺯﻭﺱ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﻤﺎ ﻴﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺒﻤﺼـﺒﺎﺤﻪ‬
‫ﺤﻜﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﺘـﻑ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﺍﺌﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺃﺠـﺎﺏ‪" :‬ﺃﺒﺤـﺙ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻭﻴﺯﻭﺱ ﺒﺎﻟﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻴﺴـﻭﺏ‬
‫ل ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻨِﻴﻪ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺭﺠل ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﺩﺨﱠ ُ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﻭﻤﻌﻪ ﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤـﺎ ﺴـﺄﻟﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺴـﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻴﺴـﻭﺏ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻼ‪" :‬ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻴﺠـﻲ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺃﺭﻭﻉ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻏﺎﻤﻀ ﹲﺔ ﻴﻘﺘﺭﻥ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﺌ ﹰ‬
‫ﺃﻳﺴــــﻮﭖ )ﺧ‪‬ﺮﺍﻓــــﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺸﻬﺭ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺤﺩﻴﺜﹰﺎ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﻟﺢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻳﺴ‪‬ﻮﭖ(‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬ﻭﻟِـﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺴــﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ Samos‬ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴــﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺩِﻴﺱ ‪ Sardis‬ﺒﻠﻴـﺩﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻤﻴﺯﻤﺒﺭﻴـــﺎ ‪Mesembria‬‬
‫ﺒﺘﺭﺍﻗﻴﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻜﹸﻭﺘﹾﻴﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﻡ ‪Coticeum‬‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺤـ‬
‫‪ ٦٢٠‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﻟﻲ ‪٥٦٤‬‬
‫ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﺭﻭﺩﻭﺕ ﻴـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪٥٧٠‬‬
‫ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺎﻤﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺴﻴﺭﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺒـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﺴﻴﺩﻴﻥ ﻤﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺴـﺎﻤﻭﺱ‪:‬‬
‫‪ Xanthos‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜــﺎﻨﻲ ﺇﻴــﺎﺩﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ Iadmon‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻋﺘﻘـﻪ ﺇﻋﺠﺎﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺫﻜﺎﺌﻪ ﻭﺴﺭﻋﺔ ﺨـﺎﻁﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻜـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﺴــﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻴﺴــﻭﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻴــﺯﻭﺭ‬
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‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﺩﻟﹾﻔﻲ ﻟﻴﻭﺯﻉ ﻤﺒﻠﻐﹰﺎ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﺴﻭﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻴﺴﻭﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻴﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ؛‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤِﺜﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻜﺎﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﺠﺩﻫﻡ ﻓﺭﻴﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺼﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﻓـﺄﺒﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻗﺩ ﻭﺼـﻠﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻁﻴﻬﻡ ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ ﻭﻗـﺎل‪" :‬ﺇﻨﻬـﻡ ﻻ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺤﻘﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﺎل"؛ ﻓﻤـﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻴﻐﺔ ﺃﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﺭﻓﻴﻌـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻗﺫﻓﻭﺍ ﺒﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﻓـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺠﺘـﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻭﺒـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺘﻬﻡ ﻓﺄﻋﻠﻨﻭﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻤﺒﻠﻎ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎل ﺘﻜﻔﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺤﻠﻘﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘـﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻟﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺒﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﺇﺒ‪‬ـﺎﻥ ﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺭﻯ ﺒﻨﻔـ‬
‫ـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺏ ﻨﻔﺴـ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻴﺴﻭﺏ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺅﻟﻑ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺨﻁﻴﺌﺘﻬﻡ ﺒﻘﺘل ﺃﻴﺴﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺎﺩﻤﻭﻥ )ﻭﻫﻭ ﺤﻔﻴﺩ ﻤﻭﻻﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ(‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﻟﻔﻲ ﻭﺘﺴﻠﻡ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﺩﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﺸـﻬﺭ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻴﺴﻭﺏ ﻫـﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺎﺩﻉ ﺘﻁﺎﻟـﺏ ﺒﻤﻠـﻙ" ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺒﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻘـﻕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﻗﺩ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺇﻥ ﻫﻴﺭﻭﺩﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
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‫ـﺎﻨﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻤﻪ ﺃﻜﺴـــ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭل ﺍﺴـــ‬
‫ﺘﻭﺍﺠﻬﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺴﻠﻪ ﻜﺭﻭﻴﺯﻭﺱ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻫــﻲ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋــ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓــﺎﺕ‬
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‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﻨﺘﺞ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ‬
‫ﺤل ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪AESOP'S FABLES‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻓﺭﻴﺠﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻭﻟِﺩ ﻋﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺎﺭﺩﻴﺱ ﻟﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺘـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻴﺴﻭﺏ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﻘـﺭﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻴﺴــﺘﻭﻓﺎﻨﺱ ‪Aristophanes‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺩﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻡ ﻟﻠﻜﻭﻤﻴﺩﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺫﻜﺭ ﺃﻴﺴﻭﺏ ﻭ"ﻨﻭﺍﺩﺭﻩ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـﺭﺩﺩ‬
‫‪١٥٠‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﺤﻠﻘﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﹸﻨﺴِـﺒ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﺼﻨﻔﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻴـﺩﺭﻭﺱ ‪،Phaedrus‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﻜﺘﻔﻴﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻨﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻴﺴﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻨﻅﻤﻬــﺎ ﺍﻟﺸــﺎﻋﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤــﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻨﻅﻡ ﺴﻘﺭﺍﻁ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻀل ﺴﻭﻯ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺘﻠﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺒﺱ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒﺭﻴﻭﺱ ‪ Babrius‬ﺸﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺴﻭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻭﺍﻫﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺅﻜﺩ ﻤﺎ ﺘﺘﺴﻡ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻓﺎﻴﺩﺭﻭﺱ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻁﺎﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓـﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻁﻭﻴـﻊ ﻷﻫـﺩﺍﻑ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺠﻨﺎﺘﻴﻭﺱ ﺩﻴﺎﻜﻭﻨﻭﺱ ‪Ignatius‬‬
‫ﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺴﻴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴـﺔ؛ ﻤﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪ Diaconus‬ﺒﻨﻅﻡ ﺜﻼﺙ ﻭﺨﻤﺴﻴﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺴﻁﻭ ﻭﻟﻭﺴﻴﺎﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺃﻴﺴـﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺜﻤﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل ﻟﻠﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺜﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻓﻼﻁﻭﻥ ﻤﻨﺴﻭﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤﺎﻭل ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﺤﺜﻭﻥ ﺭﺩ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺼﻭل ﺃﻗﺩﻡ ﻭﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﻭﺠﺩﻭﺍ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺫﺍﻋﻬﺎ ﻤﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺭﺍﻓﺔ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺸﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴﻊ‬
‫ﻼ ﺫﻜﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺩل ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻘـ ﹰ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﺼل ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟـﺙ ﺍﻟﻤـﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺭﺒﻌﻬﺎ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‬
‫ﺭﺍﺠﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺏ ﻋـﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻴﻤﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻊ ﻤﺎﻜﺴـ‬
‫ـﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺩﺩ ﺨﺭﺍﻓـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺼﻘﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴـﻕ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺒﻼﻨــــﻭﺩﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺴﻭﺏ ﻴﺘﺭﺍﻭﺡ ﺒﻴﻥ ‪ ٢٣١‬ﻭ ‪٢٥٦‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻫﺩﺍﻑ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫‪Planudes‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﺏ ﻋﺎﺵ‬
‫ﺙ ﻋﺸـﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺜﻼ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﻁﺎﺒﻕ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺹ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺫﺌﺏ ﻭﻁﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻜﻲ" ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﻴـل‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻫﻨﹰﺎ ﻴﻬﻭﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺴـﺘﻐﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﻤﻨـﻊ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻭﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﻤـﻊ ﺘﺭﺠﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺠﺎﺘﺎﻜـﺎ ‪ ،Jatake‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻬﺎ ﻜﺭﻴﻠﻭﻑ ﻟﻴﺴﺨﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻷﻴﺴﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺸـﺭﻫﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻤـﻴﻼﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﻋﻥ ﻤﻴﻼﺩ ﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺫﺍ؛ ﻭﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺭﻭﻗﺭﺍﻁﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ﺘﺠﺩﺭ ﺍﻹﺸﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ‪ ،١٤٨٠‬ﻭﺘﹶﻭﺍﹶﻟ ـ ِ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﻟﻲ ﻋـ‬
‫ﺤـ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺍﻟﺫﺌﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻤ‪‬ل"‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴــﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭل ﺘﺭﺠﻤــﺔ ﺼــﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻹ ‪‬ﻭﺯ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺜﻌﻠﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺭﺍﺏ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺍ ِ‬
‫ـﺎ؛ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ـﺩ ﻅﻬﻭﺭﻫـ‬
‫ـﻭﺩﺭﺕ ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻀﻊ ﺒﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﺎﻁﺭﺓ ﺍﺭﺘﺎﺒﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪ ١٤٤‬ﺨﺭﺍﻓــﺔ ﺘﻀــﻡ ﺒﻌــﺽ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﺩ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﺃﻴﺴـﻭﺏ ﺴـﺭﻋﺎﻥ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪Maximus‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺒ‪‬ﻌﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻨﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﺩﺭﺕ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺘﺭﺠﻤـﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻋﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﺤﻘﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ ﻗﺭﻴﺤﺔ ﺼـﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺴـﺕ‬
‫ﻨﺸﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺃﻟﻔﻬـﺎ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﻓـــــﻲ *ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘـــــﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺭﺠﻤﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻨِﻤﺭﻜﻴﻴﻥ ﻋـﻥ ﺃﻴﺴـﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺍﻷﺴـﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻔـﺄﺭ" ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺩِﻴ ِﻤ ﹾﺘ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ــــﻭﺱ ﻓــــﺎﻟِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫‪Demetrius‬‬
‫‪Phalereus‬‬
‫ﺤﻭﺍﻟﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ٣٠٠‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻊ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻨﻅـﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺍﻟﻘﻁـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﻭﻟﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋ‪‬ـﺫﹾﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ"‪ .‬ﺃﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻓﺎﻟﺭﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ ﻓﹸﻘـﺩﺕ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪ Mahabharata‬ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـــﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭل ﻤﻥ ﺠﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺭﺠﻤﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٥١‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﻔﺎﺩﱐ‬
‫‪EVADNE‬‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻴﻔِﻴﺱ ‪ Iphis‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹾﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ ،Capaneus‬ﻜﻤـ‬
‫ﻜﺎﺒـ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻴﻔﺎﺩﻨﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻟﻘﺕ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻀﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻗﺘل ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺼﺎﺭ ﻁِﻴﺒﺔ‪ :‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻌل ﻓﺭﻴﺩ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻨﻭﻋﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺇﻴﻔﺎﻨﺩﺭ ﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﺸـﺄﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻟﺠﻴﺭﺍﻨﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺤـﻴﻥ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺜ ِﻤﻠﹸـﻭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻠﻭﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﻜﺎﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻭﻩ ﻭﺩﻓﻨـﻭﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻅﻨﻭﺍ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻺﻟﻪ ﺒﺎﻥ ﻷﻥ ﻟﻭﺒﺭﻜﺎﻟﻴـﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺕ ﺸـﺠﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺸـﻔﺕ ﺍﺒﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻔﺎ ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺸـﺒﻪ ﺒـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺭﻴﺠﻭﻨﻲ ‪ Erigone‬ﺃﻭ ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺘـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻴﻔﺎﻨﺩﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﺸـ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻌﺘﺩﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻡ ﻓﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻠﻡ‬
‫ِﻟﻘﹶﻭﺍﻨِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻋﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻌﺜﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺜﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎﺓ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺩﻓﻨﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺯﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺒ ﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻗﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺃﻴﻨﻴـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺤﺯﻨﹰﺎ ﺸﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺸﻨﻘﺕ ﻨﻔﺴـﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻀﺩ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭﻟﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻼﺘِﻴﺜِﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻀﻌﻬﺎ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ *ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﻭﺃﺒﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﻜﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺠـﻭﻡ‪،‬‬
‫‪ICARUS‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺒل ﻭﺘﻜﺘﻨﻔﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻭﻙ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺃﺠﺴـﺎﺩ ﺇﻳﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﺼﺭﻋ‪‬ﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺨﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻕ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﺘﹸ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻔﻌل ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ ﻻ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻔﹶﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﻻ ﹶﻗﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﻜﻠﺒﻪ ﻤﺎﻴﺭﺍ ﻤـﺎ ﺤـﺩﺙ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺔ *ﺒﻭﺴـ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺍﺒﻨـ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭﺍﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻋﺭﻀﺘﻪ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍﻟﹸﻭﺱ ‪ Daedalus‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻫـﻲ ﺍﻟـﻨﺠﻡ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ـﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﻨﺠـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﻠ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼـ‬
‫ﺠـ‬
‫ﻓِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺭﺏ ﻤﻊ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻜِﺭﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﺎﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺎﺏ ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺠﻨﺤﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺵ ﺼﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﺃﺒـﻭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻨﹾﻕ‬
‫ﺨﺒ‪‬ل ﺩﻓﻌﻬﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻴﺎﺕ *ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺫﱠﺭ ﺩﺍﻴﺩﺍﻟﻭﺱ ﺍﺒﻨﹶﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻔﺴﻬﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺨﻔﻑ ﻤﻥ ﻭﻁﺄﺓ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﻘﺘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻟﻜﻲ‬
‫ﻻ ﺘﺫﻴﺏ ﺤﺭﺍﺭﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺒل ﺇﻻ ﺇﻗﺎﻤﺔ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﻥ ﺘﻜﺭﻴﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﭭﺎﻧ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭ ‪EVANDER‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺇﻴﻜﺎﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻨﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺤـﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺭﻤﻴﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻭﺭﻴـ‬
‫ﻥ *ﻫِﻴـ‬
‫ـ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒـ‬
‫ـﺄ‬
‫ـﻡ ﻴﻌﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﺤﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـ‬
‫ـﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﻨـ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺴـ‬
‫)* ﻜﺎﺭﻤﻨﺘـــﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻴﺒـــﻭﺭﺘﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻹﻴﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺴﻤﻲ ﺒﺎﺴﻤﻪ‬
‫ﻟﻸﺏ ﻭﺍﻻﺒﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﻜﺎﺭﻭﺱ ﺒﺘﺤﺫﻴﺭ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻘﻁ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻳﻜﺴﺎﺭ‪‬ﻳﺎﭬِﺲ‬
‫*ﺜِﻴﻤِﻴﺱ ﺍﻷﺭ‪‬ﻜﺎ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻨﻴﻜﻭﺴﺘﺭﺍﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ(‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺭﻜﺎﺩﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻗﺒل ﺤﺭﺏ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﺒﺴﺘﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺜﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺩﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺝ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻁﺊ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺩﻓﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻱ"‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﻟِﺢ" ﺃﻭ "ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﺍﻟﻘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺇﻴﻔﺎﻨﺩﺭ ﺒﺄﺴـﺭﻫﺎ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻨﺸﺄﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺭﺒﻁ ﻟﻭﺒﺭﻜﺎﻟﻴـﺎ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺎﺴﺘﻀﺎﻓﺔ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺃَﺜﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪ ،Dionysus‬ﻭﻜﺎﻓﹶﺄﻩ ﺍﻹﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻥ ﺯﺭﺍﻋ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻀﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﻤﺔ؛ ﻓﻌﻠﱠﻤﻪ ﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻴﻜـﺎﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴـ ﹶﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﻭﺠـﺩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺸﻜل ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﻁﻴـﻭﺭ ﻭﻨﺒﺎﺘـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺼﺨﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺃَﻨﺸَﺄ ﻤﺴﺘﻌﻤﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺴـﻔﺢ ﺍﻟﺘـل ﺇﻳﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪ICARIUS‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺘﻴﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺇﻴﻔﺎﻨﺩﺭ "ﺍﻟﺭﺠـ ُ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺴــﺭﺤﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼــﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺤﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ل ﻋﺜﺭ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹾﻔﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ *ﻫِﺭ‪ ‬ﹾﻗ َ‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫‪IKXAREYAVS‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻭﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﺴـﻜﻨﻭﺍ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫"ﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻙ" ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﻭل ﻨﻬﺭ ﻜﻼﻤـﺎﺙ‬
‫ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺄﺘﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺭﻭﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ﻴﺭﺤﻠﻭﺍ ﺇﻻ ﻤﻨ ﹸﺫ ﻋﻬـﺩ ﻗﺭﻴـﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٥٢‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻴل ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻐﻀﺏ ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻓﺎﺘِﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ل ﺃﺼـﺩﻗﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻳ‪‬ﻤﺎﻥ‬
‫‪OATHS‬‬
‫ﺤِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺴــﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻴــﻭﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﻔ ‪‬ﻭ ﻋﻥ ﺇﻴـﻼ؛ ﻓﻘـﺒﻼ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫــﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﻤﺴــﻙ ﺍﻟﻜــﺎﺭﻭﻙ‬
‫ﺒﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻹﻴﻜﺴﺎﺭﻴﺎﻓﺱ ﻭﻤﺒـﺎﺩﺌﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﺸـﻬﺭ‪ ،‬ﺘﺘﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻨﺎ ﻟﺩﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﻟﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜل ﺃﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭﻫﻡ ﺘـﺩﻭﺭ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺩﻭﺍﻟﻴﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺩﻯ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻤﻨﺫ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻷﺯ‪‬ل‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﻁﺎﺌﺭ ﺃﺒﻲ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻴﻼ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸِﻴﻔﺎ ﻭﺒﺎﺭﻓﺎﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺴـﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻴﻜﺴﺎﺭﻴﺎﻓﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻜﻔﺎﻫﺎﻫﻴﺭﺍﻙ؛ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺯﻤﻨــﺔ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻴــﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻴﻜﺴﺎﺭﻴﺎﻓﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺼﺩﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻳ‪‬ﻼ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻳ‪‬ﺪﺍ‬
‫‪ILLA OR IDA‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻤﺨﺘﺼـﺔ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﺒـﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺠﺴـﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺄﻜﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺩﻟﻴل ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻘﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌـﺭﻭﻑ‬
‫ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﻐﻠﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻘـﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻠﺠـﺄ‬
‫‪ILITHYIA‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﻤﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﻌﺭﺽ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟـﻭِﻻﺩ ِﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻨﺙ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻜـﻡ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻗـﺩﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻬـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺤﺒﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻤﻭﺫﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻱ ﻟﻠﻘﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻺﻟﻬـﺔ ﻫﻴـﺭﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬﺘﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ ﺇﻴﻠﻴﺜﻭﻴـﺎ‪ :‬ﺇﺤـﺩﺍﻫﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺘﻁﻴل ﺁﻻﻡ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻏﻀﺒِﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﻴﻠﻴﺜﻭﻴﺎ ﺘﺴﺘﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺙ ﻋﻥ ﻗﻭﻡ ﹸﻜﻔﱠﺕ ﺃﺒﺼﺎﺭﻫﻡ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻜﹶﻡ؛ ﻷﻨﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺃﺼﻴﺒﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻨﺜﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻗﺴـﺎﻤﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻻﺴـﺘﻐﺎﺜﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘــﻲ ﻴﻁﻠﻘﻬــﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﻭﻥ "ﺃﻋﻨﻲ ﻴﺎ ﺭﺒـﻲ" )ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤ‪‬ل ﻭﺍﻟﻭِﻻﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﻴﻠﻴﺜﻭﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻟﻜﻤﻴﻨﻲ ﻟﺘﺅﺨﺭ ﻭﻻﺩﺓ *ﻫﺭﻗل‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺇﻴﻠﻴﺜﻭﻴﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼل ﻜﺭﻴﺘﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺼﺤﻴﺢ( ﺘﻨـﺎﻅﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻐﺎﺜﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻴﺒﺘﻬل ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﻭﺫﺍ ﻭﺃ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ـﺕ ﺯﻭﺠ ـ ﹶﺔ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺠﻠﺴﺕ ﺨـﺎﺭﺝ ﺤﺠـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻬﺩِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺘﻌﺒﺭﺍﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺭﻀﺎ ﺍﻹﻟﻬ ِﺔ ﻨﻔﺴِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻓـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠـﺩ‪‬ﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﺠـﻨﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﺎﻨﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻴﻼ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺭﻭﻯ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻁﻔﺎﻟﻬﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻨﻌﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻔﹼـﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻤـﻥ ﻜﺜـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﻓﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺭﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺼﻴﻎ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﹸﺭﺩﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻨﺤﺎﺀ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺭﻋﺎﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﻫﻥ ﻴﻀﻌﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻸﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎﻨـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻱ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺭﺍﻨﺎ؛ ﻓﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻻ ُﺃﻫ‪‬ﻠﻙ ﺇﻥ ﻜﻨﺕ ﻜﺎﺫﺒ‪‬ﺎ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺤﻤﺎﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺼـﻐﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴـﺒﻎ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺘﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔﺘﻴﻥ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻗﻴل ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺭﺴﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻡ‪" :‬ﺃﻗﺴﻡ ﺃﻨﻲ ﺃﻗﻭل ﺍﻟﺤـﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﺔ ﻟـ*ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤِـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﺠﺴـﻴﻡ ﻟﻠﺤﻤـﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺎﻨﹸﻭ ﻫﺒﻁ ﻤﻊ ﺇﻴﻼ ﻤﻥ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺤﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺒﺴـﻁ ﺼـﻴﻐﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺒِﺩﺕ ﻤﺴـﺘﻘﻠﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺎﺕ*ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﺭﻋﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻴﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻜﺭﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﺤﻴﺎ ﹰﻨـ‬
‫ـﺭﺩﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘـ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻜﻠﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﻠﻑ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻟﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺒ‪‬ـﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻠـﺒﻥ‪،‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻴﺩﻋﻭﻫﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﺭﺘﻴﺎﺏ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻴﻘـﺎل‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﻜﻮ‬
‫‪ECHO‬‬
‫ﺇﻳ‪‬ﻠِﻴﺜﹸﻮﻳﺎ‬
‫ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻘــﺎﺌﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺅْﺴــﻔﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ؛ ﻓﻔﻲ ﻗﺒﻴﻠـﺔ ﺍﻟﺨـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﻴﻘﻑ ﻤﻥ ﻴﻘﺴﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺠﻠـﺩ‬
‫ﻨﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺩﻋﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻭﺕ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻜﺎﺫﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺠﺎ ﺒﻭﻻﻴﺔ‬
‫‪١٥٣‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﻑ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺴﻁ ﺩﺍﺌﺭﺓ ﺼ‪‬ـﻨِﻌﺕ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺨﻠﹶﻘـﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨـﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻘﻭل ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺤﺒل ﻭﻴﺩﻋﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻁﻴﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﺎﻏﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺠﻤﻌﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻴﻪ ﺯﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﺂﻜل ﺍﻟﺤﺒـل ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺒﺸﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻜل ﻓﺭﺩ ﻴﻨﺘﻤﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻡ ﻴﺘﻅـﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻴﺒﻴﺭﻴﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃﻜﺎﻥ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﹰﺎ ﺃﻡ ﻨﺒﺎﺘﹰـﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﺎﻡ ﺸﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﺸﺭﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ؛ ﻴﻘـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺫﺍﻥ ﺒﺭﺯﺍ ﻭﺤﺩﻫﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻠﻎ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺠﻼﻟـﻪ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﻤـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻕ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻗﺒﻴﻠـﺔ ﺃﻭﺴـﺘﻭﺍﻙ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻴﺄﻜل ﻭﻴﺩﻋﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻠﺘﻬﻤﻪ ﺩﺏ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻜﺎﺫﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺭﺍﻨﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺌـل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻭﻁﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺤـﻭ‪‬ل ﻤﻨـﻪ؛‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨــ ﹸﺔ ﻜــﺎ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪Cadmus‬‬
‫ـﺎ ‪،Harmonia‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻭﻨﻴــــ‬
‫ﺤِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺘﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻤﺒﺎﻜﻭﻻ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻳﻨﺎﺭِﻱ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺱ ‪Dionysus‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺭﻀِﻌﺔ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪INARI‬‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺃﺒﻲ ﻓِﺭﻴ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪Phrixus‬‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـ‬
‫ـﻲ ‪ Helle‬ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﻫِﻴﻠﻠـ‬
‫ﺃُ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻘﹶﺩﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ *ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﻷﻨﻬـﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﺴِﻤﻭﻥ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﻠﻤﺴﻭﻥ ﺃﻋﻀـﺎﺀﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺇﻳﻨ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌـل ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﺇﻳﻨ‪‬ﺎﻧﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻧِﻴﻨ‪‬ﻲ‬
‫ـﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻭﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﺴِــ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻓﻜــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤــ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﻠﻤﺴﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻨﻐـﻭﺭ ﻴﻘﺴـﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻭﻻﺩﻫﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﻭﺘﻨﺘﻭﺕ ﻓﻴﻘﺴﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺸﻘﻴﻘﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻴﻘﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺯﻴﺯﺓ ﺒﻨﺎﺭ ﺠﻬﻨﻡ ﺇﺫﺍ‪ "...‬ﻭﻴﻘﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴﺤﻴﻭﻥ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﻀﻌﻭﻥ ﺃﻴـﺩﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺱ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﺴِـﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﺜﺎﭘﺮﺗﻮﺍ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺼـﻠﻴﺔ ﻗﺩﻴﻤـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺴﺘﹸﺭﺍِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ـﻠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﻨﹸﻭﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﻜﹸﻭﻻ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻠﻜ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ *ﺜﻴﻤﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺘـﺂﻤﺭﺕ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻋﺸﹾـﺘﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓـﺔ ﻟﻠﺭﺒـﺔ * ِ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻁﻔﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺒﻨﻲ ﺇﻴﻨﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤﺭﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﻨﻴﻨﻲ ‪،Ninni‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﺘﹸﻠﺒِﺱ ﻁﻔﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻼﺒﺱ ﺒﻴﻀـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺒﺎﺕ ﻤـﺎ ﻗﺒـل ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻭﻓـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨــﺎﻩ "ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﻴ‪‬ﺩﺓ" ﺃﻭ "ﺍﻟﺴــﻴﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻤﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺭﺍﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻨﻴﻨﻭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻠﺒِﺱ ﻁﻔﻠﻲ ﺇﻴﻨﻭ ﻤﻼﺒﺱ ﺴﻭﺩﺍﺀ؛‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﻠـﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤﻴـﺯﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻅﻼﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻴﻨﻭ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫـﻲ ﻨﻔﺴـﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻓﺴﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﻁﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻟﺒﺴﺕ ﻁﻔﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺭﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﺘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺒﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﻟﻘﻲ ﻁﻔﻼ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ *ﻓﻴﻨـﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺜﻴﻤﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻬﻤﺎ؛ ﻓـﺎﻨﺘﺤﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻫﺒﻭﻁﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻀﺩ ﻁﻔﻠﻲ ﺃﺜﺎﻤﺎﺱ ﻤـﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤﺔ ﺴﻭﻤﺭﻴﺔ ﺘـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺤﻤﻭﺭﺍﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻅـﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﹰﺎ ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺇﻴﻨﺎﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺸﻙ ﻗﺭﻴﻨﺔ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺜﻴﻤﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺂﻤﺭﺕ ﺇﻴﻨﻭ ﺒﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪INAPERTWA‬‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻭﻤ‪‬ﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍ ُ‬
‫‪ Athamas‬ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺎﺘﺕ؛ ﻓﺘـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻭﻥ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﻀـﻌﻭﻥ ﺃﻴـﺩﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺨﺘﻔﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻥ ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬـﺎ ﺃﺜﺎﻤـﺎﺱ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻭﺡ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺒﻘﻭﻟﻪ‪" :‬ﻟﺘﺤﺘـﺭﻕ ﺃﻤـﻲ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻓﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻨـﻭﻥ‬
‫‪INNANA OR NINNI‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﻁﻠـﻕ‬
‫‪INO‬‬
‫ل ﺩﻟﻔﻲ ﻟﻜـﻲ‬
‫ﺴَ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻟﻭﺍ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺎﻋـﺔ ﻻ ﻴﻤﻜـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺯﻭل ﺇﻻ ﺒﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻓﺭﻴﻜﺴﻭﺱ ﻭﻫﻴﻠﻠﻲ‬
‫‪١٥٤‬‬
‫‪ Nephele‬ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻋﺕ ﺇﻨﻘﺎﺫﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺼﻴﺏ ﺒﺠﺭﺡ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺱ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺃﻁﻠـﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﻭﻀﻌﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻭﻕ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺒﺵٍ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻫﺒِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺩﻴﻭﻤﻴﺩﻴﺱ ‪،Diomedes‬‬
‫ﻻﻓﻨﻴﻭﻡ ﺘﺨﻠﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﺫﻜﺭﻯ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﺒﺭ ﺒﻬﻤـﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻘﺫﻩ *ﻴﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻔﺘﻙ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ﺘـﺭﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺘﻭﺭﻨـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺵ ﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗـﺎﻡ‬
‫*ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺃﻱ ﺇﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺨﻁِﻴﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﺴـﺎﺒﻘﹰﺎ‬
‫‪) Turnus‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ ﻋﻘﺏ ﺴﻘﻭﻁ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻼﻓﻴﻨﻴﺎ( ﺃﻋﻠﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺩﻱ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ؛ ﺒل ﻨﺠﺩﻩ ﻴﺫﻜﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل ﻋﻨﻴﻑ‬
‫ﻻﺘﻴﻨﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﹶﻨﺸِﺏ‪ ‬ﻗِﺘﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ ﺤﻜﻡ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻋﻘﺏ ﻫـﻼﻙ‬
‫ﺴﻘﻁ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻻﺘﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺤﻠـﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻶﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻨﻴﻔﻴﻠـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺤﻤﻠﺘﻪ ﺒﻌﻴـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪ ،Lavinia‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻨﺴﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻓِﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﻔﻠﻴﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻅﻬـﺭ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺒﺤﺎﺭﺓ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ *ﺍﻷﺭﺠﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺎﺒﺕ ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ﺍﻟـﺯﻭﺠﻴﻥ ﺃﺜﺎﻤـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﻨﻭ ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻨﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﻘﺘل ﺃﺜﺎﻤﺎﺱ ﺍﺒﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺎﺭﺨﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻔﺯﺕ ﺇﻴﻨﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺎﻁﺊ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻬﺩﺃ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺼﺨﺭﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﺒﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻻ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﺃﻴﻨﻴـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺏ ﺴِﺠﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻴﻠﻴﻜﻴــﺭﻨﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟــﻡ ﻴﺘﺭﻜﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻨﺴﺤﺏ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺴﻘﻭﻁ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻨﺎﻓﺴﻪ ﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺴﻭﺱ ﺘﻤﻭﺕ ﻭﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺠﻤﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼﺩﻗﺎﺌﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺠﺒـل‬
‫ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺤﺎﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺒﺄﺴـﺭﻫﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻟﻴﻭﻜﻭﺜﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤل ﻤﻌﻪ ﺘﻤﺎﺜﻴـل ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒـ‬
‫ـﻁﺭ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻀـ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨـ‬
‫ﺃﻳﻨﻴﺎﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫*ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﻭﺯﻭﺍل ﺃﺴﺭﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻅﻠﱠـ ِ‬
‫‪AENEAS‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ل ﺤﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺒﻁﺎ ِ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻴﺕ ‪ Aphrodite‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﻟـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺒل ﺇﻴﺩﺍ ‪ .Ida‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺸـﺘﺭﻙ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒـﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻷﻤـﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﺏ‬
‫*ﺃﺨﻴل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺒـل ﺍﻴـﺩﺍ ﻭﺴـﺎﻕ‬
‫ﻗﻁﻌﺎﻥ ﻤﺎﺸﻴﺘﻪ؛ ﻗـﺎﺩ ﺍﻟـﺩﺍﺭﺩﺍﻨﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻋﻥ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺔ *ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻘﺫﺘﻪ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺭﺓ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺸﺭﻗﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ‬
‫‪ ،Etruscans‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻁ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﻋﺭ ﻓﺭﺠﻴـل‬
‫ﻤﻐﺎﻤﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـل ﺃﻴﻨﻴـﺎﺱ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ﻭﺼﻭﻟﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻼﺴﻴﻭﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻨﻴﺎﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻌﺜﺭ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺜﺔ ﺃﻴﻨﻴـﺎﺱ؛‬
‫ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺩﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﺭﻓِﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﻏﺭﻕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻨﻬــﺭ ﻨﻭﺒﻴﺴــﻴﻭﺱ ‪،Nubicius‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺎﻁﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﻫﻭﺍل ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻴﻨﻴﻭﻥ ﻨﺼﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺘـﺫﻜﺎﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺠﻬﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻏﺎﺩﺭ ﺼﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺠﺭﻓﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻨﻘﺸﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ‪" :‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺏ ﻭﺇﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼﻔﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸـﺎﻁﻲﺀ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻁﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﻘل ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺔ ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻼﺴـﻴﻭﻡ ‪Latium‬‬
‫‪ Mezentius‬ﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻷﺘﺭﻭﺴﻜﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻫﺎﺠﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﻋﺒﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺭ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﻜــﺎﻥ ﻴﺴــﺎﻋﺩﻫﻡ ﻤﻴﺯﻨﺘﻴــﻭﺱ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ َﺃﻨﹾﺨﻴﺴـﻴﺱ ‪ Anchises‬ﻭ*‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﺒـﺎﻻﺱ ‪،Pallas‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺘﻭﻟﻴﻴﻥ ﺍ‪ ،Rutulians‬ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺩﻴﺩﻭ ‪،Dido‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺼﻭﺭﻩ ﻓﺭﺠﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻨﹾﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺃﺒﺤﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻼﺴﻴﻭﻡ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺭﺤﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﺴﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺽ ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ ﻻﺘﻴﻨـﻭﺱ ‪Latinus‬‬
‫ﺴﺒﻊ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺴﻘﻭﻁ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭﺠــﻪ ﻤــﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺘــﻪ ﻻﻓﻴﻨﻴــﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻀﺭ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴﺎ‬
‫‪١٥٥‬‬
‫ﻫﻠﻙ ﺘﻭﺭﻨﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻀﻭﻥ ﻋﺸﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺍﺴـﻤﻬﺎ( ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺴـﻔﻭﺭ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ‪،Tithonus‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻴﺜﻭﻨـــــ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻘﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫)ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﺤﺭﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺨﺎﻀﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﱢﻴـﺭﺍﻥ(‪،‬‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻭﺱ ‪ ،Cephalus‬ﻭﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﻭﻜﻴﻔـ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﻴﻨﺤﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺼﻠﺏ ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺴـﻨﺩ ﺘـﺎﺭﻴﺨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻘﺭﺕ ﺁﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼـﺭ؛‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﺩﺕ ﺼﻭﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺸـﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺸﺕ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﻷﺨﻴـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺠـﺕ‬
‫ﻴﺒﺭﺭ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﺇﻴﺒﺎﻓﹸﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﻨﺴﻴﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻁﻠﺏ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺌﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺤ‪‬ﻤﻠـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻐﻀﻥ ﻭﺠﻬـﻪ ﺒﺴـﺒﺏ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹶﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴ ِﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ ﺯِﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭِﺇﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﺘﹸﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺨﻭﺨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﺎﻨﻪ ﺼﻭﺘﻪ؛ ﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻴﺯِﻴﺱ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘـﺄﺨﺭﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺫ ﻭﻁﺌﺕ ﻗﺩﻤﺎﻩ ﺃﺭﻀﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻴـﻭﺒﻲ )ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴـــﺭﻴﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻴـــﻭﻥ ‪Orion‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺇﻳﻮ‬
‫‪IO‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻨﺎﺨﹸﻭﺱ ‪ Inachus‬ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻫِﻨـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻤـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﻴﺜﻭﻨﻭﺱ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻟﻘﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻔﺴﺭ ﺒﻌﺽ ﻋﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭﻟ ﹾﻜﹸﻠﻭﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ *ﺃﺨﻴل ﺃﺨـﺫﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻴﻭﻥ ﺃﺭﺠﻭﺱ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺫﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﺩﻤﻭﻉ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺩﻤﻭﻋﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻸﻷ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﺴﺎﻗﻁ ﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻟـ*ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺴﻤﻰ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﻜﺎﻟﻠﻴﺭﻫﻭ ﺃﻭ ﻜﺎﻟﻠﻴﺜﻭﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺒﻬﺎ *ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺠﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺘﺠﺴـﺱ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤـﺎ‪ .‬ﺇﻳ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻬﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻠـﺔ؛‬
‫ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺘﻘﺎﺒـل‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭ ﺯﻴـــــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻀ‪‬ـــــ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺍﺒﻨـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤﻨﺤﻬﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺴـﻨﺩﺕ ﻫﻴـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻫﻭﺒﻴﺭﻴﻭﻥ ‪ Hyperion‬ﻭﻨﻴـﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻴﺴﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ *ﺃﺭﺠﻭﺱ ﺒـﺎﻨﻭﺒﺘﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻻﺱ ‪ .Pallas‬ﻭﺇﻴـﻭﺱ ﺃﺨـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨــﺩ ﺫﻟــﻙ ﺃﺭﺴــل ﺯﻴــﻭﺱ‬
‫*ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻭﺱ ‪ Helios‬ﻭ*ﺴـﻴﻠﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫*ﻫﻴــﺭﻤﻴﺱ ﻟﻴﻘﺘــل ﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ــﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫‪ ،Selene‬ﻭﻋﺸـﻴﻘﺔ ﻋـﺩﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﺭﻤﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﻌـ‬
‫ـﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﻫﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻔﺘﹾﻴﺎﻥ ﹶﺫﻭِﻱ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﺎﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻓﺭﺍﺵ ﺘﻴﺜﻭﻨﻭﺱ ﺁﺨﺭ ﻜل ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻘل ﻋﺭﺒﺘﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻴﺠﺭﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﻭﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﻭﺘﺭﺤل ﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺸ ﱠﻜ ﹾ‬
‫ﻴﻭﺭﻴﻔﺎﺴـــﺎ ‪ Euryphassa‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻨﻬﺭ ﺃُﻭﻗﻴـﺎﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪Oceanus‬‬
‫ﻟﺘﻌﻠﻥ ﺸﺭﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺴﺘِﺭﺍﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ Astraeus‬ﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟـــﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﻴـــﺎﺡ ﺯﻴﻔـــﻭﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ‪Notus‬‬
‫‪ Zephyrus‬ﻭﻨﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻜﻤﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ *ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل‬
‫ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﺴﻠﺕ ﺫﺒﺎﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﻴـل‬
‫ﻗﺼﺔ ﻏـﺭﺍﻡ ﻤـﻊ *ﺁﺭﺱ ‪Ares‬‬
‫ﺠﺤِﻴﻡ ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺤﺎﻟﺕ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺇﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﻅل ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﺎﻀﻌﺔ ﻟﻌﺸﻕ ﺃﺤﺩ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎﻕ؛ ﻓﻬﺎﻤـﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻭﺠﻬﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺨﺎﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﻋﺸـﺎﻗﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻭﺭﻴـــــــﺎﺱ ‪Boreas‬‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ـﻭﺭﻫﺎ*ﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺼـ‬
‫ﺘﻨﻬﺽ ﻜل ﺼـﺒﺎﺡ ﻤـﻥ ﻤﺨـﺩﻉ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐﻤِﺽ ﻋﻴﻭﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤـﺩ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘـﻨﻬﺽ‬
‫‪EOS‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺠﻨﺤـ ِﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﹾﻘﻤ ِﺭ ﺫﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻬﻤﺔ ﺤﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺇﻴـﻭ ﻓـﻲ ﻏﻴﺒﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫*ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤﻨﺤﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻴﺜﻭﻨﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺒﺭﺯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ ﻟﻶﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺘﺤﻤـ‬
‫ﻋﺭﺒﺘﻬـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺒﻬﺎ ﻫـﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ "ﺫﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺼﺒﻊ ﺍﻟـﻭﺭﺩﻱ"‪ ،‬ﺇﺸـﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪١٥٦‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻀ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺭﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺒﺸﺭ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻮﻟﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺒﺒﺯﻭﻍ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺠ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻤﺜل ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺭﺍ )ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻹﻴﻭﺱ( ﻋﺎﺸﻘ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﺼـﻴﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ‪Orion‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻴﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﺒﺒﺯﻭﻍ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻤﺜل ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺸﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﺼﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﺏ ﻜﻴﻔـﺎﻟﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ Cephalus‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻴﺜﻭﻥ ‪.Phaethon‬‬
‫ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺸﺎﺒﺔ ﺘﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﻜﺎﻤل ﻤﻼﺒﺴﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺴﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺨﻁﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘَﺄﺒ‪‬ﻁ ﹰﺔ ﺫِﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺴﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﺒﺭﺯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫ﺸﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﺭﺒﺔ ﻴﺠﺭﻫﺎ ﺠﻭﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﻤﺠﻨﺤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺘﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻴﺩ ﺠﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻭﺯﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﺩﻯ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺍﺨﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﺎﻗﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻴ‪‬ﻭﻟﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪ ‬ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻌـ ُ‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺃﻴﻭﻟﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ‪َ‬ﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻴ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻓﺽ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﻴ‪‬ـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌل ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺡ ﻤﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺨـﻼل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﺎﻨﺘﺴـﻠﻴﺭﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ـﺩﻱ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﻋﻬـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻠﻭﺡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻓﻕ ﻤﺭﺘﻔﻌﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـل؛ ﺍﺭﺘﻘـ‬
‫ـﻭﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ ِﻓ ‪‬ﺭﺠِﻴـ‬
‫ﻫ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻀِﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼﻑ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺼِـ ِﻘﻠﱢﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻭﻟﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺤﺎﺭﺱ ﻟﻠﺭﻴﺎﺡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻟ ٍﻪ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﻁﺎﺠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ *ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻟﺒﻴﺎﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﻋﺭ ﻓﺭﺠﻴـل‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﻴﻑ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﹾﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺭﻴﻨـ‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـ‬
‫ـﺯﺀ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻲ )ﺠـ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﻬﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴﻁ(‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻙ ﺘِﻴﺴــﺎﻟﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﻤﻠــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ *ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺭﺴﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻱ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻷﻴﻭﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﺄﻋﻁﺎﻩ ﺃﻴﻭﻟـﻭﺱ ﻜـل‬
‫ﻥ ﻫِﻴﻠِــﻴﻥ ‪ Hellen‬ﻭﺤﻔﻴــ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺒــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺡ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺒﻁﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻘﻴﺒـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫*ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻜﺎ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻓﺭِﻴ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻋﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﻴﻨﻪ‬
‫ـﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺒﻴـ‬
‫ـﺭﻴﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻭﻜﺜﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﻫِﻴﻠﱢﻠـ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘـﺕ‬
‫ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺒﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻴﺜﺎﻜـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺭﺍ )ﻭﻫﻲ ﻟﻔﻅﺔ ﻻﺘﻴﻨﻴﺔ(‬
‫ﻟﻠﺩﻻﻟﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺭﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺌﻤـﺔ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﻨﺩﻓﻌﺕ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﻴـﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼـﻔﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺇﻴﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫‪AEOLUS‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﺒــ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤــﺫﻜﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﻓﺘﺤﻭﻫــﺎ؛‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ـﺎﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻴـﺩﻓﻌﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺯﻴﻔﻭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻴﻭﻨﻲ‪ ..‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺴﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻀﻤ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻀ‪‬ﻭلُ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﻜﺸﺎﻑ ﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪١٥٧‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺑِﻞ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪BABEL‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺎﺒِ َ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻁﻲﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﻴـل ﺇﻥ ﺁﺩﻡ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺨﺭﻭﺠﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻨـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻭﻫﺎﺒﻴـ ُ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒل‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﺎﺒﻴـ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻜﻭﺵ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺎﻡ ﻭﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀﻩ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺭﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﺒل ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼــﻑ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﻘــﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴــﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴــﺭﻱ ﻟﻸﺴــﻠﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ‪ ...‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻭ‪‬ﻟﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻁﻤﺢ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ـﺎﺠﻴﺯﻨﺘﻤﻴﻜﻠﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻨـــــــــ‬
‫‪NAGYSZENTMIKLOS‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴﺎ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﺴـﻴﻨﻭ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﺸﺭ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪ ١٩٠٦‬ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﻡ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﻟﹾﺘـﺎﻥ ﻜﹸـﻭﺩﺍﻟِﻲ‬
‫ﻜﻼﻭﻤﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫‪ Zoltan Kodaly‬ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸـﺭﻴﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺸـﻬﺭ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﻔﻴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﻐـ‬
‫ـﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﺭﺕ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ‪ .١٨٨١‬ﻅﻬـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺱ ﻋـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻓﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻴﻪ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭل‬
‫ﺃﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻤﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﻭﺴــﻴﻘﻴﻴﻥ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺠــﺩ ﻓﻴﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻫﻲ ﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺒ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﺒل‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻨﺴﺏ *ﺒﺭﺝ ﺒﺎﺒل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴـﻤﻰ "ﺍﻟﻤﺠـﺩل"‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻟﺴ‪‬ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺼﻠﺔ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹶﺕ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒل ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﻭﻴﺔ ﺃﻤﺭ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒل ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺭﻭﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻜﻨﻌﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻨﹶﻭﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺠﻤﻴﻥ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﺎﺒل ﻤﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭﺨﺫ ﻨﺼ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺱ ﻭﻗﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺭ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻮﻙ )ﺑِﻴﻼ ﺑﺎﺭ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻮﻙ(‬
‫"‪"١٩٤٥ – ١٨٨١‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻕ ِﻫﻨﹾﻐﺎﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺎﺯ ﹲ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻘ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴـﺘﺎ ﹲﺫ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﹾﻭﻟﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺤﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻋﻜﻑ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺃﻤﻪ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺘﺩﺭﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﻭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪١٨٩٤‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﺎﺩﻴﻤﻴــﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﻴــﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﺭﺍﺘﺴﻼﭭﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﻕ ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ‪١٩٠٨‬‬
‫ـﻲ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻴﻘﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﻭﺴـ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ــ‬
‫‪ ١٨٩٩‬ﺒﺎﻷﻜﺎﺩﻴﻤﻴــ‬
‫ل ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺩﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺩﻩ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍﺒِﺴـﺕ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺯﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﻭ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﺒﺤﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻀـﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﺎﻋﻴـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﺘِﻔﺎﻥ ﺘﹸﻭﻤــ‬
‫ﺇﺴ‪‬ــ‬
‫‪Istvan‬‬
‫‪ Thoman‬ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾﻠﺤِﻴﻥ ﻤـﻊ ﻫـﺎ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﹸﻜﻭِﻴﺴ‪‬ــﻠﹶﺭ ‪.Hans Koessler‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٩٠٣‬ﻜﺘـﺏ ‪-‬ﻤﺘـﺄﺜﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ــﺔ ﺭﻗــﻡ ‪ ،١‬ﻭﺃﺼــﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪ ١٩١١‬ﺃﻭﺒﺭﺍ "ﻗﻠﻌﺔ ﺍﻟـﺩﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ"؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺼل ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺴﻠﻭﺒﻬﺎ ﻴﻌﺘﻤـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻟﺤﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﺘﺸﺎﺭﺩ ﺸِـﺘﺭﺍﻭﺱ‪ -‬ﺴـﻴﻤﻔﻭﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺒﺎﺴــ‬
‫ﻭﻁﻨﻴــ‬
‫ـﻡ "ﻜﹸﻭﺴ‪‬ـ ـﻭﺕ"‬
‫‪ .Kossuth‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٩٠٥‬ﺒﺩﺃ‬
‫ﻴﻜﺘﺸــﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴــﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﻔﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺼﻴﻠﺔ )ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻤﺠﻬﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻜﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﺸل ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﺒ‪‬ﻘﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭﺒﺭﺍ ﺒﻭﺩﺍﺒﺴﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﻓﻌﻪ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻹﺨﻔﺎﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻠﻲ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪BELA BARTOK‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼــﺒﺢ ﻋــﺎﻡ ‪ ١٩٠٧‬ﺃﺤــﺩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫َﺃُﺴﺎﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻭﺍﻫﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻤﺒﻜـﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻭﺘﻌﻠﱠـﻡ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﻭل ﻤﻥ ﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺸـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺼﺎﺤﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﻭ‪...‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﺤﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺯﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻜﹸـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﺸﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﺩ ﺜﻘﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﺤـﻴﻥ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪،١٩١٧‬‬
‫‪١٥٨‬‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻪ "ﺍﻷﻤﻴـ‬
‫ـﺭﺽ ﺒﺎﻟِﻴـ‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎ ﻋـ‬
‫ﻋﻨـ‬
‫‪١٩٢٤‬؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺒﻲ" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻭﻀﻊ ﺃﻟﺤﺎﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻴﺭﺍﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺜﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻁﺎﺌﻔ ﹲﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪ ،(١٩١٦‬ﻭﺃﺤﺭﺯ ﻨﺠﺎﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻨﻘﻁـﻊ‬
‫ﻕ ﺸـﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤِﻨﺎﻁِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﺎﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺸﺎﻗﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـ ﱡﺫﻜﹸﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻷﻭﺒﺭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋـﺭﺽ ﺃﻭﺒـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻟﺤﺎﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴ‪‬ﺱ ﻤﻊ ﻜﻭﺩﺍﻟﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ﱠﻜِﻠ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﺘﻌـﺎﻭﻥ ﺃﻫﺭﻴﻤـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴــ‬
‫‪ ١٩١١‬ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴــ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺨﺴ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺤﺩِﺙ ﹸﻜﺴ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ ...‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺤ‪‬ﻁ؛ ﻟﻺﻀﺭﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻀل ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻨﺸـﺭ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﻱ‪...‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﹾﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺕ )‪– ١٩١٤‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﺃﻭﺒـﺭﺍ ﺒﻭﺩﺍﺒﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺸﻤﻠﺕ ﺒﺤﻭﺜﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭِﻗـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺘﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻅﻴﺭ؛ ﻤﻤﺎ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـﻭ‪‬ﺍﻤﻴﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫"ﻗﻠﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻕ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﻗـﺎﺀ"‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺴﺒﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺭﻓﻀﻭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺘﺎﺒﻌـﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻵﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﺘﻤﻠﺕ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﺸـ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﻨﺎﺙ‪ ...‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺼﻠﻬﺎ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻴﻘﺎﻋﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﻴﻠﹸﻭ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺨﺭﺝ ﻤـﻥ ﻨِﻁـﺎﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺴﻬﻡ ﺒﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺘﻪ ﻟﻠﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ َﺃﺨﹾﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺠِـﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻁﻨﻪ ﻭﻴﺤﺭﺯ ﺸﻬﺭﺓ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ‪ ...‬ﺃﻤﺎ‬
‫ـﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـ‬
‫ـﻴل ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺘﺄﺼـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﺸﺒﻴﻬﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻴﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﺌِﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﺭﺸـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻥ‪...‬‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺔ‪ ...‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺒــﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﻟﻴــﻪ ﻭﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴــﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺸﻐل ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﺃ ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺭﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺭ ﻭﻁﻌﺎﻤﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺨِﻠ ﹶﻘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻐﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺼﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪ ،١٩٤٥‬ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺤــﺭﺏ ﺩﺍﺌﻤــﺔ ﻤــﻊ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻌﺩ ﻭﻁﻨﻴﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺝ ‪Schonberg‬‬
‫ﺸﹸــــ ـ ﹾﻨ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓ‪ ...‬ﻭﻜﻠﻤﺎ ﻭﻗﻌﺕ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺴﺘِﺭﺍ ِﻓ ﹾﻨﺴِـــﻜِﻲ ‪Stravinsky‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺒﻀﺔ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺸﺭﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤ ِﺭ ﺒـﺎﻟﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﺒ ﹸﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭﻏﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﺤـﻴﻥ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻜﹸﻭﺩﺍﻟِﻲ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻤﻊ ﻭﺘﺼﻨﻴﻑ ﻋـﺩﺩ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴﺩ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻁﹾﺭ‪ ...‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻓﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫‪PARI OR PERI‬‬
‫ـﺩﻴﻘﻪ‬
‫ـﻊ ﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎﺘﹸﻪ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺩﺕ ﺩﺭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﻷﻟﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠـــ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺴﻊ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺠﺎل ﺒﺤﺜﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺸﻤل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ‬
‫‪ .١٩١٣‬ﻭﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﺃﻫﻡ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﻋﺎﻡ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﭘﺎﺭِﻱ ﺃﻭ ﭘﲑﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨــﺎﻙ ﺘﺯﻭﺭﻫــﺎ ﺭ‪‬ﻓﻴﻘﺎﺘﹸﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﺸ ِﻬﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﺠﺢ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻌ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﻬﺎ ﻋﻁﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻕ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨــﺔ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶــ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﺴــ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻨﺎﺙ ﺍﻟﺸـﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻭﺍﻥ *َﺃ ‪‬ﻫﺭِﻴﻤـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﻥ ﻜﻥ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺩﺍﺸﺘﻴﺔ‪...‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺘﺸﺨﱢﺹ ﻅـﺎﻫﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﻀﺭﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻹﺯ‪‬ﻫـﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺸﺫﹶﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻁِﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴــﻠﻭﻓﺎﻜﻴﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﻨﺴــﻠﻔﺎﻨﻴﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﺴﻘﺔ‪...‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫)ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ‪ ٦٠٠٠‬ﺃﻏﻨﻴـﺔ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻅﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺼـﻑ‬
‫ﺃﻋ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﺒﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻤﻘﹸﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺤﺩﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻘﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺭﻱ )ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﺲ ﺑﺎﺭﻱ(‬
‫‪PHILLIPS BARRY‬‬
‫" ‪"١٩٣٧ – ١٨٨٠‬‬
‫‪١٥٩‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪،‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜـﺎ "‬
‫ﺏ َﺃﻟِ ﹾﻜﺴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺩﺍﻓِﻊ‪.‬‬
‫ﹸﻟ ﱢﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼﻨﹾـﺩ ﻭﺜﻘﺎﻓﺘﻬـﺎ‪...‬‬
‫ﺠﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﺇ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫‪.Folk Music In America‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﺘﺎﺫ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻘﺎﻻﺘﻪ ﻭﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻬﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﻘﻭﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻴﺭﻋـﻰ‬
‫ﹸﻗﻁﹾﻌﺎﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺒـ*ﻫِﻴـﺭﺍ ﻭ*ﺃﺜِﻴﻨـﺎ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼـ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺎﺘﹸﻪ ﻭﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺘﹸﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻﺒﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭ*َﺃ ﹾﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻴﺕ ﻭﻫﻥ ﻴﺘﻨﺎﺯﻋﻥ ﺃﻴﻬـﻥ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻗﻠﻴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﺒـﺩﺃ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺸﻜﺎل ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻤل‪ ،‬ﻓﺤﻜﻡ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻷﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺘﺒﻁـــــﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻐﻨـــــﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻫﺩﺍﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫"*ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ" ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺒﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ "ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ" ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺸــﺎﺩ‪..‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼــﻭﺹ ﺍﻟﺘــﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫــﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﻜــ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤــﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺭﻀﻬﺎ ﺘﻔﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟـﺩﺍﺭﺱ ﻟﺘﻁـﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴـﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﻨـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪ .١٩٠٣‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻘﺘﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﻔﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺒﻭﻋﺩﻫﺎ ﻟﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﻋﺎﻨﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃَﻗﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻼﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺼﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﻭﻤﺎ ﻁـﺭﺃ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻭﺯ ﺒﺄﺠﻤل ﺍﻤـﺭﺃ ٍﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻗﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭﻴــ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜــﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻁــﻭ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺅﺜﱢﺭﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺃﺓ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺩﺭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ِﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶـﺭ ‪Leo‬‬
‫‪ Werner‬ﻓﻲ ﺠﺎﻤﻌﺔ ﻫﺎﺭ‪‬ﭭـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺩ؛‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻓﺒﺩﺃ ﻴﺠﻤﻊ ﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ ﻨﻴﻭﺇﻨﺠﻼﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ـﻜﻴﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺄﺼل ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﻁـﺭﺃ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻔﻀل ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺘﻪ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻟِـﻭِﻴﺯ ﺒﺎ ِﻭﻨﹾـﺩ ‪،Louis Pound‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺩﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻜ َ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻌﺩل ﻭﻴﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﺘﺒﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺘﻌﺎﻗﹸﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻐﹶﻨﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﺴﺦ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﻉ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﻻﺩ" ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻭل ﺇﻥ "ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ﺘﻘـ‬
‫ﺜﺎﺒﺘﺔ ﻻ ﺘﻜﺎﺩ ﺘﺘﻐﻴﺭ‪...‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺤـﺭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٩٣٠‬ﺃﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻬ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻤﺠﻼﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﻓﹸﻭ ﹾﻟ ﹸﻜﻠﹸـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﺔ‪ ...‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﺒــﻥ ﺒﺭﻴــﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﻭﻫِﻴﻜﹸﻭﺒــﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﺤﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪ .Hecuba‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻴﻜﻭﺒﺎ ﺤﻠﻤﺕ )ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﺩ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَﻋﻴﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺭﺯ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺭﻴـﺎﺕ؛‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ( ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻀﻌﺕ ﺠ‪‬ﺫﻭﺓ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﺸﻌﻠﺕ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﺒﺄﺴـﺭﻫﺎ‪...‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻔـل ﺴـﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﺫﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺸﺅﻡ ﻟﻠﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﺎ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻠﻔﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﻨﻅﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺴﻼﻟﺔ ﻨﺒﻴﻠﺔ‪ ...‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻓـﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺨﺘﹸﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓـﺔ *ﻜﺎﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ﹾﻨﺩِﺭﺍ‬
‫‪ ،Cassandra‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺎﻤﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﺒﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺤﻠﻡ ﻫِﻴﻜﹸﻭﺒـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻀﻌﺕ ﻫﻴﻜﻭﺒﺎ ﻭﻟﻴـﺩﻫﺎ؛ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﹸﻓﺼِل ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻨﹸﺒ ﹶﺫ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـل ﺇﻴـ‬
‫ﺠﺒـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻀﻌﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺭﺍﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺜﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺘﺭﺒﻴﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﺸﺏ ﺭﺍﻋﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻭﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺯ َﺃﻗﹾﺭﺍﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻬﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨﺕ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻙ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـ‬
‫ـل ﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـ‬
‫ـﻙ ﺒﻘﻠﻴـ‬
‫ﺫﻟـ‬
‫ﻤﻨــﻴﻼﻭﺱ ‪ Menelaus‬ﻓــﻲ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﻠ ﹶﺔ ﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﻨﻴﻭ ﺇﻨﺠﻼﻨﺩ ﻟﻸﻏﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻤ ِﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺒﻁ ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﺁ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻅـل‬
‫‪PARIS‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﹶﻗﺭِﻴﺤﺔ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﭘﺎﺭِﻳﺲ‬
‫*ﻫِﻴﻠِﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻁﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﻏﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹶﻪ ﻫِﻴﻠِـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﹶﺘ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻌﻪ )ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨـﻪ ﺤﻤﻠﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﻭﺓ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻓِﻴﻨﻴﻘﹾﻴﺎ‪...‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪١٦٠‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺤﻠﺕ ﻤﺤل ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺭﺌَﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺭﺡ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺃﺼـﺎﺒﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺎل ﺃﻫﻤﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺨﺎﺼـﺔ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﺘﺸﺒﻬﻬﺎ ﺘﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻤﺘﻨﻌـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜـﺫﺍ ﻤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺸﻤل ﺒﺤﻭﺜﹰـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤـﻡ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺼﺤﺒﺘﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺤﺭﺕ ﺃﻭﻴﻨﻭﻨﻲ ﺤﺯﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺌﻲ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘـﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺃﺠل ﻫِﻴﻠِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻌﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ ...‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺃﺒﻰ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺭﺩ ﻫﻴﻠـ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴـ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻴﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻁﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ؛ ﺒﺭﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﻘﺘﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـﻬﻭﺭﺓ‪ ...‬ﻭﺫﻜـﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪...‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺒﻴـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻬﻭﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤ‪ ‬ﻌﹶﻠﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻉ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﺘﹾﻴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻌـﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟـﺩﻋﻭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺨﻠﹸﺒـﻭﻥ ﺃﻟﺒـﺎﺏ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻭ‪‬ﺴﺎﻤﺘﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻤـﺩﺨل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫*ﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒـﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺁﺩﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻀﻤﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺯﺩﻫﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺜﺎ ﹶﻨ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﭘــﺎﺭِﻳﺲ )ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﻧ‪‬ــﻮ ﭘ‪‬ــﻮﻟِﲔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﺜﻡ ﺇﻥ ﻋﻨﺎﻴﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻐـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﺠﺎﻋ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﭼﺎﺳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ(‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻓﺘﺤﺕ ﺁﻓﺎﻗﹰـﺎ ﺠﺩﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻑ ﺇﻗﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺨﻴﻪ * ِﻫ ﹾﻜﺘﹸـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻀﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻗﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﻫ‪‬ـﺯِﻡ‬
‫ﻏﺭِﻴﻤ‪‬ـﻪ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺭﻋﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻨﺠﺩﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﻓـﻲ ﺴـﺎﺤﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺒﻴل ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻙ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻟﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﺴﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻴﺼـﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺎﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺔ *ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ‪ ...‬ﻭُﺃﺼِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ ‪‬ﻤﻤِﻴﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪.Philoctetes‬‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺭﻭﻱ ﻗﺼــ ﹲﺔ ﻤﺘــﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ‬
‫*ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹸــﻭﻨﻲ ‪ Oenone‬ﻭﻫــﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺸﻭﻗ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻫﺠﺭﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫*ﺒﻨﻔــﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤــﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﺩ ﻤﺩﺭﺴــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻠﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴـﺩﺭﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺩﺭﺴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴـﺎ‬
‫‪Ecole de Hautes Etudes‬‬
‫)‪ ،(١٨٧٢ – ١٨٦٨‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﻨﺘﻘل ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫‪BEZOAR OR‬‬
‫‪BAZAHR‬‬
‫ﺩﻭﺍﺀ ﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻁﻰ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺴـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ـﺎﺱ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨـ‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴـﺘﺨﺭﺝ‬
‫ﻴﺸﺘﺭﻭﻨﻪ ﺒﺜﻤﻥ ﻏﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺩﺭﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ "ﻜﻭﻟِﻴﺞ ﺩﻱ ﻓـﺭﺍﻨﹾﺱ"‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪ .١٨٧٢‬ﻭﺃﻨﺸـﺄ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪" ١٨٦٦‬ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺩﻴﺔ" ‪"Revus‬‬
‫"‪ ،Critique‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﺼـﺩﺭ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪ ١٨٧٢‬ﻤﺠﻠــــﺔ ﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴــــﺎ‬
‫‪ ،Romania‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺼـﺤﻴﻔ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻟﻌﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﹾﻨِﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﺭﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺯﻫﺭ ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻲ ﻤﻥ ﻤـﺎﻋِﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺯﻫﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺭﺍﻭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺒﺎﺯﻫﺭ ﻤﺸـﺘﻘﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ "ﻀﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻡ"‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺴــﻬﻡ ﺼ‪‬ــﻭ‪‬ﺒ ِﻪ ﻓِﻴﻠﹸــﻭﻜِﺘﻴﺘِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻌﻼﹼﻤﺔ ﺍﻷﻟﻤـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺘﻠﻤﻴ ﹲﺫ ﻓﺭﻨﺴ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺘل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻡ ﻟـﻪ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫*َﺃﺨِﻴ َ‬
‫‪BRUNO PAULIN‬‬
‫‪ GASTON PARIS‬ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺩﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫"‪"١٩٠٣ -١٨٣٩‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺯ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻟﺢ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺨﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺭﻙ‬
‫ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﺨﹶﺼﺼ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﻭﺙ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﻭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻅﻬﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﻷﻭل ﻤﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﻜﺘـﺏ‬
‫‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪١٦١‬‬
‫ﻁﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺤﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻭﺭﺩﺕ‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ﺍﻷ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘـﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﺤﺠـﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺴـﻭﺏ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻷﺭﺴﻁﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺯﻫﺭ ﻴﺨﻠﱢﺹ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺸـﺩﻴﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﺘﺨﺫ ﺘﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺤﺠـﺭ ﺨـﺎﺘﹶﻡ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻨـﺎﻓﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﻼﺝ ﹶﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺸﹶﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻏﻠﺏ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﺒﺎﺯﻫﺭ ﺒﻤﻌﻨﻰ " ِﺘﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻕ" ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻭﻡ ﻭﺩﻓـﻊ ﻤﻀـﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫‪ADOLF BASTIAN‬‬
‫"‪ "١٩٠٥ – ١٨٢٦‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹ ﹾﺜ ﹸﻨﻭﻟﹸﻭﺠ‪‬ﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﺩ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺃﻫﻤﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻜﺘﺒِﻪ ﻭﻤﺼـﻨﻔﺎﺘِﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ِﺒﺭِﻴﻤِﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻠﱠﻡ ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺭﻟﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﺤ‪‬ﻅـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻴﺩﻟﺒﺭﺝ ﻭﺒﺭﺍﻍ ﻭﻓﻭﺭﺘﺴـﺒﺭﺝ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻜﺜـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺘﻜﺯﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸﺘﻐل ﻁﺒﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻋﻨﺎﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻘﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺘﺎﺡ ﻟﻪ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻁﻭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬
‫ﭘﺎﺳِﻴﻔﺎﻱ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻤ‪‬ﻊ ﻗﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻫـﺎﺌ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤــﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼــﺒﺢ ﺃﺴــﺘﺎﺫﹰﺍ‬
‫‪PASIPHAE‬‬
‫ﻟﻺﺜﻨﻭﻟﻭﺠﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺭﻟﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺭﺌﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨـــ ﹸﺔ ﻫِﻴﻠﻴـــﻭﺱ ‪Helios‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎﻥ‪ :‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺸﺭﺡ ﺇﺨﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫"ﻟﺠﺎﺒِﺭ ﺒﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩﺍﺕ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎﺀ ﻤﻔﻌﻭل ﺍﻟﺤﺠـﺭ ﺒﻁﺭﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﻨﻅﺭﻴﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻜﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻌﻤﻠﻭﺍ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﺒﺼﻴﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻊ ﻤﻘﺘﺭﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺒـ "ﺴﻤﻭﻤﺎﺕ" ﻭ"ﺘﺭﻴﺎﻗﺎﺕ"‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨِــﻲ ﺃﻭﺼــﺎﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﻬــﺫﺍ‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺭ‪ ،‬ﺘﺠﻌل ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤـ َ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺯﻫﺭ ﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻀﻭﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺯﻫﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺴﺎﺴـﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺯﻫﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺸﺭﺍﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻭﻡ ﺒﺨﺎﺘﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺯﻫﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺸـﺭﺡ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺭﺓ" ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺤﻭل ﻟِﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺳ‪‬ــــﺘِﻴﺎﻥ )ﺃﹶﺩ‪‬ﻭﻟﹾــــﻒ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻴﺎﻥ(‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻟﻺﺜﻨﻭﻟﻭﺠﻴـﺎ ‪Zeitschrift fur‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺴل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ‪ Minos‬ﺜﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪ Ethnologie‬ﻋـــﺎﻡ ‪.١٨٦٩‬‬
‫ﻟﻜﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻶﻟِﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﺄْﻴﻴـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﻟﻲ ‪ ٦٠‬ﻜﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺤـ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺸـ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﻜﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻜﺭﻴـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﺜﺭﻭﺒﻭﻟﻭﺠﻴﺔ ﺸـﺘﻰ؛‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻴﺨﺹ ﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺸﺭﻕ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺃﻋﺠﺒﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺭ‪‬؛ ﻓﺎﺤﺘﻔﻅ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺤﻭﺜﹰﺎ ﺇﺜﻨﻭﺠﺭﺍﻓﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﺎﻁﺊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸــﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﺸــﺭﻗﻲ ﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜــﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺩﻭﻨﻴﺴﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﺵ ﻭﺸﺎﻁﺊ ﻏﻴﻨﻴﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﻴﻜﻠﻭﺠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺫﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﺒﺩل ﺒـﻪ ﺜـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺁﺨﹶـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻏﻀﺏ ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﺠﻌل ﺒﺎﺴﻴﻔﺎﻱ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻬِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺩﻟﱠﻬﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺒﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟـﻭﺤﺵ ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﻁﹸـﻭﺭ‬
‫‪.Minotaur‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﺴﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺍﻓﻌﻴﻥ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺌل ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭﻱ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻭ‪‬ﻟﻜﻠﹸﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺸﺎﺒﻬﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺃﺠ‪‬ﻴﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻭﺒِﻴﺌﺎﺘِﻬـﺎ؛ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺑﺎﻛﹾﺨ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪BACCHUS‬‬
‫ﹶﺍﻻِﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻐـﺔ‬
‫ﺘﹶﺭﺍﻗﹾﻴﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻹِﻟـ ِﻪ ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻴﻭﺴﻑ ﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻴﺔ ﻟﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﻓﻴﺭﺨﺎﻭ ﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﻫﺎﺭﺘﻤﺎﻥ "ﺩﻭﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ *ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺼﺒﻲ ﻟﺩﻏﺘﻪ ﻋﻘﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﹸـ ِﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ .١٨٨٦‬ﻭﺤـﺭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ *ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻜﺭِﻴﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﺍﺌﻕ ﻟﻠﺘﺄﻜﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺘﺤ‪‬ﻑ ﺍﻹ ﹾﺜﻨﹸﻭﻟﹸﻭﺠﻲ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺭﺴــﻴﻴﺱ ‪ Perseis‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠــ ﹸﺔ‬
‫‪Dionysus‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻤـ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺼﺨﹶﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪١٦٢‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻴــﺎﺩﺱ ‪ ،Thyiads‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ــ ﱠﺜ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻴﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺤﻔﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺘﱡـﻙ ‪The‬‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ ﻭﺭﻕ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺀﻭﺴﻬﻥ ﺃﻜﺎﻟِﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻜﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻜﻥ ﺍﻷﻭل‪،‬‬
‫‪ Bacchanalia‬ﻗــﺩ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁــﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺘﺩﻴﻥ ﺠﻠﻭﺩ ﻏِـﺯ‪‬ﻻﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﻀِـﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻴﺏ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‬
‫ﻋﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﻤﺎﺌﻬﻥ ﻤﺎﻴ‪‬ﻨـﺎﺩِﺱ ‪Maenads‬‬
‫ﻜــل ﻗﺼــﺔ؛ ﻭﻫــﻲ ﺍﻟﺤــﺩﺙ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻋﺭِﻓﺕ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻗﺒل‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﹶﺤﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﺸـﺒﻬﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘـﻰ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻭﺥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻀ‪‬ـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻻﺩ‬
‫ﻁﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫‪BALLAD‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺩﺙ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺒﻌﺙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻗـﻭﻱ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﺒـﺎ ﺨـﻼ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻨﻔﱢﺱ ﻋﻤـﺎ ﻴﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻁﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺎﻻﺩ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﻋﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨـ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ "ﺒﺎﻻﺩ" ﻓﻲ ﻅﺭﻭﻑ ﻏﺎﻤِﻀﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺤﺭﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪ ١٨٦‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﻤﻠﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻴﺩﻴﻬﻥ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺍِﻟﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀــﻭﻉ ﻓﻬــﻭ ﻀِــ ‪‬ﻤﻨِﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻻﺸـ‬
‫ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ل ﺃﻤـﺭ ِﻩ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻘﺼﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻔﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﱡﻔـﻕ َﺃﻥِ ﺍ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻤ‪‬ﺭﺃ ﹲﺓ ﻤﻨﻬﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻠﻬ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﻟـ ِﻪ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻋﻤـل‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴِﻪ؛ ﻓﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻔ َ‬
‫ﺢ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﺤﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻀٍ‬
‫ﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻔل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﺎﻡ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﻴﺎ ٍﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻜل‬
‫ﻜــل ﺸــﻬﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ــﻤِﺢ ﻟﻠﺭﺠــﺎل‬
‫ﺒﺎﻻﺸﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻓﻴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟـﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻨﺤِﺭﺍﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺘﺤﺭﻴﻡ ﺇﻗﺎﻤﺔ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻔﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺠِﻨﺔ؛ ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﻋﺒـﺎﺩ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺩﺍل‪.‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻱ ‪ Bacchae‬ﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﹾﺒﺎﻜﹾﺨـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺎ ﹾﻜﺨﹸﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻓﻴﻘﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ﺸـﺭِﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ـﻲ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻴﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻔﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺼﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻭﺡ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻤﻌﻴﻨ ٍﺔ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺒﺨﺼﺎﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻤﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﺙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻲﺀ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻻ ﺘﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻭﻫـﺎ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒﻜﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﻀﺎﺀل ﻓـﻲ ﻟﺤﻅـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻫﻤﻬﺎ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -١‬ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﻗﺼﺼﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﺭﻭﺓ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺭﻜـﺯ‬
‫‪ -٢‬ﹸﺘ ﹶﻐﻨﱠﻲ ﺃﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨﺸﹶﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -٣‬ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺤﻴــﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻀــﻤﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻷﺴــﻠﻭﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺴﻤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﻘ ﹾﻠﻘﹸل‪ .‬ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺤـل‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﺎﺴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻜﱢـﺯ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ‬
‫ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤلﱢ‪ ،‬ﺘﺎﺭﻜ ﹰﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺘﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻨﺘﺞ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺼﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻐﻨﱠﻰ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -٤‬ﺘﺘﺭﻜﱠﺯ ﺤﻭل ‪‬‬
‫‪ -٥‬ﻤﺠﻬﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻟﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺤﺭﻙ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻠﻘﺎﺀ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻭﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺩﺙ؛ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﻴ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺴﺭﻋﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﻗﺼـﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺘﻘـﻭﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻷﺭ‪‬ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﻤﻴﺯ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻗﺎﻋﺩ ﹲﺓ ﻤﻁـﺭﺩﺓ ﻻ ﺘﻜـﺎﺩ ﺘﻌـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺼﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﺁﻟـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪،‬ﻭﺃﻟﺤﺎﻨﹸﻬﺎ ﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺒﺎﻜﺨﻭﺱ ﺘﻤﻴل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸـﻲﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺩ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ ﺒـﺎﺨﺘﻼﻑ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺏ ﺍﻷﻋﻡ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﻔﻼﺕ ﻤﺎﺠﻨﺔ ﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻬﻤل ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺴﺒﻕ ﺍﻟ ﱢﺫﺭ‪‬ﻭﺓ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ؛ ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺨﻤﺴ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﺩﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﺙ‪،‬‬
‫ﻗﺩﻴﻤﺔ ِﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻀﻤﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴﻲ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﻀﺭﻭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻐﻨﱠﻲ ﺒﺄﻟﺤﺎﻥ ﻤﺘﻨﻭﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫‪١٦٣‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻻ ﻴﺤﺘﻔل ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻗﺩﺭ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﺎﻟﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼـﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺼﺎﺌﺹ ﺍﻟﺜﺎ ﹶﻨ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻓﻘﺩ ﻴﺼـﺤﺏ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻭﻓــﺭ ٍﺓ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴــﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓــﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺸﺎﺌﻊ‬
‫ﺘﺠﻌل ﺍﻷﻟﺤﺎﻥ ﺘﺎﺒﻌـﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻤـﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﺠﺎﻨـﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺜﹸﻭﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﻨﺎﻓﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻨﺎﺩﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﺸﻜﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻭﻤﻀـﺎﻤﻴﻨﻬﺎ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤـل ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻨﺤﺎﺀ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﻤِﺯﺍﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﻭ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺤﻥ ﻻ ﻨﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻨﺤﻜﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺦ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﺎﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﺎﺴـﻬﺎ ﺃﻏﻨﻴـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﺍﻟﺸﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ )ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋـﺎ ٍﻡ(‬
‫ﺭﺍﻗﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺴﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻨﻘـﺭﺭ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻨﻁِـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺠـﺩ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻭﺍﻷﺴـﻠﻭﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻭ‪‬ﻓﺎﺀ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻴﻀﺎﻑ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻼ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﻓﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺒﻴﻴﻥ ﻤﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﺎﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ‬
‫ﻴﺼﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﱠـ ‪‬ﺭﻨِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻹﻴﻘـﺎﻋﻲ‬
‫ﻁ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻘﺘﻴﻥ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺘﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸﻗﻔﹾل ﻴﺘﻜﺭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺌﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻁﻔﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﹶﻟﺩ‪ ‬ﻴﻬِ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺯ ﻋﻅﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻨﻼﺤﻅ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭ‪‬ﻉ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻨﻪ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺘﺘﺭﺍﻭﺡ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﻤﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺭِﻴﺠ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﺘﻤﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺴﻠﻭﺏ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻤﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻠﻘﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺴـﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻨﺸﹶﺩ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻴ‪‬ﻨـﺔ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﻔﹶﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺸﻜﻴل ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺼ‪‬ﻌﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺩﻴﻥ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻴﻜﺎﺩﻭﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺼ ‪‬ﺩﻗﹸﻭﻨﹶﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻤﺘﻔﺭﻗﺔ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻘﺼـ ِﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺜﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺫﻟـﻙ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶـ ُ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻔل ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺒﻴﺘﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻠﺤـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻐِ ﱡ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻰ ﺃﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﹸﺨﻀِﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤـﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻋﺩﺓ ﺃﺒﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺘﻜﺭﺭ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻜل‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻔﺴـﻴﺭ ﺃﺤ‪‬ـﺩﺍﺜﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺼﺎﺭِﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻘﻁﻭﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﻨﺴـﻴﺞ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﻀﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ل ﺸﺎﺌﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺸﱠﺤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻔ َ‬
‫ﻙ ﻟﻠﺸﻌﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ِﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ﻲ ﻗﺼﺼﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤِﻴﻠﹸﻭ ِﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺘﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﺤﺩﺜﹰﺎ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭﺩِﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺒﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﻻ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻜل ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻴـﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺔ؛‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺼﺎﺌﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻜﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻱ ﺤﺎل ﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺠﺎﻓِﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺙ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻷﺤـ‬
‫ـﻠﺔ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻕ ﺴﻠﺴـ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺏ ﺍﻷﻋﻡ ﻤﻥ ِﺇﺒ‪‬ـﺩﺍﻉ ﺸﹸـﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺼﻴﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻴ‪‬ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼ ﹶﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ـ ٍﺭ ﺒـﺎﻷﺩﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻜل ﺍﻟﺘﺯﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺼﻑ ﻭﺘﺴﺠﻴل‬
‫ﻉ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺫﻭ‪ ‬ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟــﺩﺍﻓﻊ ﻭﺍﻷﺤــﺩﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺭِﻀــﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺄْﻟﻭﻓﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺼل‪،‬‬
‫ﺙ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻪ ﺘﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ ٍﺔ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﺇﻨﺸـﺎﺌﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻜﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺴﻠﻭﺒﻴﺔ ﺜﺎﺒﺘﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺒﺎﻻﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺼﻔﺎ ﹲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﺴـﺘﺨﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻌـﺎﺒﻴ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓﺔﹸ‪ ،‬ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻤﺅﻟﻔﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﺼ‪‬ـ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺫﹼﺍ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻘﹾﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻟﻔﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺒﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟـﺩﻗﻴﻕ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻠﱢﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻅـﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻘﺼﻭﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﺤ‪‬ﻅـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻍ ﺍﻟ ﱢﺫﺭ‪‬ﻭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺜﻼﺜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻠﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺠﺎ ِﻨﺴ‪‬ـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻓﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌ ِ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﺭﻜﱠﺯ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒــﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺤــﺩﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼــﻴﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻬﺘﻡ ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬ ِﻡ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻅـﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺘﺸــﻜﱢﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓــ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫــﻭ ﺘﹸــﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﺘﺞ ﻋﻥ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﺘﺠﺭﻴـﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﺙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﺘﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪١٦٤‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻁﺭﺃ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻨ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻤـﻊ ﺸـﻲﺀ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪ ‬ﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺭﻓﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻠﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁ ﹶ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻀـﺭﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺩﻴل؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺃﺩﺭﻜﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﻻ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺸﺄﻭﺍ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻠﻐﻭﺍ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ـﻭﺡ‬
‫ـﻅ ﺒﻭﻀـ‬
‫ـﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻼﺤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼـ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻏﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻨﻅﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒﻤﺜل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺒـﺩﻉ ﺃﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫـﺅﻻﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻗﺼﺼﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺒﻠـﺩ ﻵﺨـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﻤﺭﺤﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻓﺘﺭﻀﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ ﺃﻟﱠﻔﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻲ؛ ﺠﺎﺀ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺘﻭﺠﻴ ٍﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺎﺌﺩ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻀ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺭﺩﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﺘﻁﻭﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﻌِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸِﻔﺎ ِﻫﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺏ ﻴﺘﻠﻘﺎﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺤﻤل ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻤﺌﻭﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻌﺩﻴل ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻋـﺎﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗـــﺩ ﺸـــﻐل ﺍﻟﺒـــﺎﺤﺜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻌﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻐﺎﻓﻠﻭﺍ ﻋﻥ ﻅﺎﻫﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﺸـﻭ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﻼﺼـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ـﻬﻡ ﺒﻤﺤﺎﻭﻟـﺔ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔﹸﻭﻟﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭﺭِﻴﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﺠﺎﻫﺘﹸﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﻴﻀﻊ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ـﻤﺎ ِﺘ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺸﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺼﻭل ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﻌﺯ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻭﻟﹶﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺘـﺄﻟﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻀﺤ ﹶﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺤﻭل ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻷﺼـﻭل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻤﻌﻅـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ـﻨﱢﻔﻭﺍ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺌل ﺃﻤﺜـﺎل ﻫـﺭﺩﺭ ﻭﺠـﺭﻴﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ْﺅﺜِﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻭل ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼﻴﺔ ﺘﺼﻨﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻴﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴﺭ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻨﻬﻡ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻤﻴـﺯﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ ﻓﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺸﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺤــل ﺘﻁﻭﺭﻫــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴــﺘﻁﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻀﻭﺡ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺜﻤـﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺴـﻁﻰ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﺭﺩ ﻫـ‬
‫ﺨ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴـ‬
‫ـﻬﻡ ﺍﻵ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀـ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺴـﺕ ﺤﺼـﻴﻠ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﻘﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺩﺍ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺩﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹾﻌﺔ ﻴﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ‪ ،‬ﻁﺒﻘﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻨﺎﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻔﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﺼﻠﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻲ ﻻ ﺘﺴـﺘﻐﻨﻲ ﻋﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌﻴﺔ ﺒﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺒﺤﺎل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻭﺍل‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺠ ِﻤﻌ‪‬ـﻭﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻥ ﻴﻜﺎﺩﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ‪‬ﻭِﻟﺩ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎﻋﻴ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ ﻓﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺩﺭ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ ﺘﻜﺎﻤﻠـﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻲ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺴـﻁﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻭﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺼﺎﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄﺨﱢﺭﻭﻥ )ﻤﺜل ﻜﺘﺭﻴـﺩﺝ( ﺒﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻘﻠﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﻨﺘﻘل ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤﺎﺕ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻴﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﺭﺤﻠـﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻨﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺞ ﺍﻟﻠﺫﺍﻥ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺒﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻜ ُ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻗﺼﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻅﻴﻡ ﻭﺍﻻﺨﺘﻴـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻨﻬﻡ ﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺸل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻤﻨِﻲ ﺒـﻪ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﺸـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻗﺒل ﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﻓﺭﻴﻕ ﺜﺎﻟﺙ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻤﻜـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺏ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺒﺩﺍﺌﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺸﻜل ﻓﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻠـﻙ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺹ ﻜﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﺘﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺼﺎﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺭﺘﺠل ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺜﻤـﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ ﺘﻌﺎ ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺴـﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟِﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺘﹶﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺭﺠﺎ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﺜﻤﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺒـﺩﺍﺌﻲ‪،‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘــﺩ ﺍﺴــﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤــﺎﺀ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺙ ﻤﺘﺼـل‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﺭَﺃﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺘﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺘﻐﻨﻰ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻐﻴﺭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺘﻌﺩ ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺘﺎﻟﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺜﻤﺭ ِ‬
‫‪١٦٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻁــﺎل ﻭﺒﻌــﺽ ﺍﻷﺤــﺩﺍﺙ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﺭﻀﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﻙ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﻭﺏ ﺇﻨﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺸﻬﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻁ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺍﺩﺕ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ِﺒﺭِﻴﻁﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺍﻨِﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﺤﻘﻕ ﻭﺠﻭﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺘﻀﻡ ﻗﺼﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟﺩﺓ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﺤﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺸﺒﻪ‬
‫)ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺃﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﺎﻭﻱ(‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻨﻅﺎﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻘـﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﺴـﻴﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻜل ﻤﺘﺨﺼـﺹ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻻ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ؛ ﻷﻨﻬـ‬
‫ـﺄﺜﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ﺘﻌــﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶــﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺘﻨﻜـﺭ‬
‫ﭘﺎﻻﹼﺩ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻮﻡ ‪PALLADIUM‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺍﺨﺘﺎﺭﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ‬
‫ل ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺔ ﺒﺎﻻﺱ ﺃَﺜﻴﻨـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘِﻤﺜﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﻋﻥ ‪‬ﺭﻏﹶﺒﺎﺘﻬـﺎ ﻭﺃﺤﻼﻤﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹸﺘﺘﹶـﺭﺠﻡ ﻋـﻥ ﻭﺠـﺩﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻭﺠــﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓــﻲ ﻁــﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻜل ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻋﺠﺯﻭﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻻﺴـﺘﻴﻼﺀ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﺼِﺭﺓ ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺤـﺘﻔﻅ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻜﺎﺒﺩﻩ ﻤﻥ ﻅﻠﻡ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻭﺍﺴﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻗﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﺨـﺭ ﻭﺜﻴـ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺯﻤﻥ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻏِـ ٍ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﻌِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻤﺎﺀ ﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻜﺜﺭﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻅل ﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﻓﺯ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﻌﻤـل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻭﺤـﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻻﻨﺴـﺠﺎﻡ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺫﻟﻙ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﻨﻔﻴﺴﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘﺩِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ ﺃﻫﻤﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻻﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺤﻴــﺔ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴــﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴــﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﺘﻘل ﻤﻥ ﺠﻴل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻴل؛‬
‫ﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩﻴﻭﻡ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻁﺎﻉ‬
‫*ﺃﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ـــﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴـــﺩِﻴﺱ‬
‫‪ Diomedes‬ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻴﻼ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺱ‬
‫ـﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺘﻌﻜـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺃﻤﺩ ﺒﻌﻴـﺩ ﺠـﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﺎل‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺴﻠﱠﻼ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺨﻼل ﻤﻤـﺭ ﻀـﻴﻕ ﺘﺤـﺕ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺫﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎﻑ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﻴﻀـ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺴﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺫﻜﺭ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻭل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹾﻼ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺒﺴـﺒﺏ ﻭﺠـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺠﺯ‪‬ﺃ ﻤـﻥ ﺘـﺭﺍﺙ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﻼ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤـ‬
‫ل ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺴﻜﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﹸﻨﻘِـ َ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺘﻤﺎﺜـل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜـﺎﺩ ﭘﻼﻣِﻴﺪِﻳﺲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺭﺍﺌﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗـﺩﺭ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻲ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼـ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻹﺤﻜﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒﻴﺎﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﺃﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﻴﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺘﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻓﻴـﻊ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺼﻭﺭﻫﻡ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁـﺎﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻲ‬
‫ل‬
‫*ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒِــﻥ ﻫ‪‬ــﻭﺩ؛ ﻓــﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻤــﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺭﺅﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻨِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺎﻋﺭﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﺘﹸـ ْﺅﺜِﺭ ﺍﻷﻤـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﹶﺭ ﺒﺄﻤﺜـﺎل ﻫـﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻷﺒﻁـﺎل‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﺤﻭل ﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﺨـﺎﺭﺠﻴﻥ‬
‫‪PALAMEDES‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻨــﺎ ِﻭﺒ‪‬ﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪Nauplius‬‬
‫ﺍﺒــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﻠــﻭﻤﻴﻨﻲ ‪ ،Clymene‬ﻭﻗــﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﺒﺤﻜﻤﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﺎﻁ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺘﺠﻌﻠﻬـ‬
‫ﺨﻼﹼﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨﻴﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﺴﺘﺨﻼﺹ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺘﻁﺎﺒﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﻩ؛ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـﻭ‪‬ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺃﻨــﻪ ﺍﺴــﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﺸــﻑ ﺃﻥ‬
‫*ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ــﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻜــﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻅــﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻴﻼ ﻴﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺤـﺭﺏ‬
‫‪١٦٦‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃﻤـﺎﻡ ِﻤﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺜـﻪ؛‬
‫ﺒ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤـﻥ ﺒـﺫﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺃﺤﺴـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻜﺘﺸﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻴﺘﺤﺎﺸﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﻤﺭ‪‬ﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻤﺤﺩﺩﺓ )ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ – ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﻴﺏ ﺍﺒﻨﹶﻪ ﺒـﺄﺫﻯ ﻓﻴﻨﺤـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺤﺭﺍﺙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺤﻤل ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻥ ﻓﺎﺘِﺢ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺸـﻜل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭﻟﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ( ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺍﺩِﻑ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴــﻁﻰ ﻴﺴــﺘﺨﺩﻤﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻴــﺕ‬
‫ﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻭﻀﻊ *ﺘِﻴﻠِﻴﻤـﺎﺨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺸﺠﺭ ﹲﺓ ﺘﺸﺒﻪ ﺸﺠﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻤ‪‬ﺭ ِﻫ ﹾﻨﺩِﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺕ ﺒﻘﻴـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺘـﺂﻤﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺯﻭل ﻓﻲ ﺒﺌـ ٍﺭ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺯﻋﻤﻭﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻜﻨﺯ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻨﺯل‬
‫ﻥ"‬
‫ﻱ ﻭﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ "ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺯﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﺹ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒـﺫﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﭙﺎﻥ ﻭﻋـﺩ ﺒﻤﺴـﺎﻋﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﻋﻼﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺸـﻔﺎﺀ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻗﺒل ﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ ﻤـﺎﺭﺍﺜﹸﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺩﻴﺔ ﻤﺜـل ﺍﻟﻘﹸـﺭﻭﺡ‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫)‪ ٤٩٠‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ( ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﺒﻬﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل )‪٦‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ُﺃﺨِـﺫ ﻤِﺜﻘـﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺙ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺠﻴـﻭﺵ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﺒ ﱠ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺠﺭﺍﻤﺎﺕ( ﻤﻥ ﺒﺫﻭﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸـﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻼ"؛ ﻓﺸﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ "ﻓﺯﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻫﺎﺌ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻵ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﻔﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ ﺨﻴﻤﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺂﻤﺭﻴﻥ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺴل‪ ،‬ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﻠـﻴﻁ‬
‫ﺨﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻫــﺎﻟﻲ ﺃﺜﻴﻨــﺎ ﻤ‪‬ــﺯﺍﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠــﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒﻭﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﺨﻠِـﻁ‬
‫ﻼ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻴﺌًـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻬ ﹰ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷ ﹾﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ؛ ﺍﻋﺘﺭﺍﻓﹰﺎ ﺒﺠﻤﻴﻠﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻭﺼل ﺨﻁﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻘﻔـ ﹰ‬
‫ﺯﻴﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺫﻭﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺨـل؛‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﺸﻔﻲ ﺃﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﻠـﺏ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻟ ﹸﻘﻁﹾﻌﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ‪ -‬ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﹶﺘﻴ‪‬ﺱ‬
‫ل ﻗﻴﺎﻤـﻪ ﺒـﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺫﻫﺏ‪ ،‬ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒِ َ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺘﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺨﻴل ﻤﺜل ﻤﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﻼﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻭﺴﻁﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺴﻔﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﺃﻨـ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺌﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻗﺘﻠﻭﺍ ﺍﻷﺴﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩﻤﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺯﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﻓﻲ ﺘﺭﻁﻴـﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻘﻠﻭﺏ ﻭﺃﺫﻨﺎ ﺘﻴﺱ ﻭﻗﺭﻨﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺏ ﻜﺩﻟﻴل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺨﻴﺎﻨﺘـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻜﻐﻴﺭﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺁﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎﺓ )*ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸـﻭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺌﺭ ﺃﻟﻘـﻭﺍ ﻓﻭﻗـﻪ ﺃﺤﺠـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻴﺭﺒﺎﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﺎﻻﻤِﻴﺩِﻴﺱ ﻴﻌﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﭙﺎﻥ‪ -‬ﺘﺄﻜﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﺼﻔﺘﻪ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺠـﻭﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻁﻭل ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻥ ﻭﻗِﻭﺍﻤِﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻘﻡ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻤـﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺭﺸـﻴﻘﺔ‬
‫ﻁﻴﻡ ﺴﻔﻨﻬﻡ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﺎﺌـﺩ ﹲﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺤ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻤﺔ ﺒﻐﺼـﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺯﺍل ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯﺨﹶﺭ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺭﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﻴﺅﺩﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼـﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺒﻴﻬﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻀﺭﻭﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻼﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻌﺯﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﻴﻤﺘﻪ؛ ﻓ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻤﻪ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﺠﺎﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤﺯ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺭﻜﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﹶﻗﺼ‪‬ـﺒﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻤﺘﻌﺩﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺒﺘﻜﺭ ﭙـﺎﻥ ﺭﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫‪PAN‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺯﻤﺎﺭ ﻭﻴﺭﻗﺹ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺡ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﭘﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﺨﺘﺭﺍﻋـ‬
‫ـﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻤﻭﺴـ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻤﺸﻭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﻌﻭﻤ ِﺔ ﺨﺸﺒﻬﺎ؛ ﺸـﺒ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻭ*ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ( ﻴﻌﺯﻑ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺁﻟـﺔ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪MORINGA‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎﺓ ﻭ ﹸﻗﻁﹾﻌﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ ﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫‪APTERA OR BEN‬‬‫ﻭﭙﺎﻥ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻪ ﻁﹶـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺏ‪،‬‬
‫‪ OIL TREE‬ﺍﻷﺭﻜﺎﺩﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﻠﻬﻭ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁـﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻫﻥ‪‬؛‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺼـﻐﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺫﻟــﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻹﺨﺼــﺎﺏ ﻭﻅﻴﻔــ ﹲﺔ‬
‫‪١٦٧‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻭﺒﻴل ﺍﻟﻠﺫﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ِﻟ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻏﺎﺹ ﻓﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺄﺤﺩ ﺘﻤﺎﺜﻴل ﭙﺎﻥ ﺍﺴـﺘﺤﺜﺎﺜﹰﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻨ ﱢﻜﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻭﺍﻜﺒ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺨِﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺘﻀﻡ ﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤــﻴﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼــﺭ‪‬ﻉ ﺍﻟــﻭﺤﺵ‪،‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺸ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻷﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺝ )ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺘﻴﺭ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺸـﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻗﻭﻗﻌﺘﻪ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻗﹰﺎ ﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻤﻜـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ـ ‪‬ﻭَﺃ ﭙـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌـ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻭﻅﺎﺌﻔـﻪ ﺭﻋﺎﻴـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﺠ‪‬ـﻭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺎﺩ ﻜل ﻓﺎﺠ ٍﺭ َﺃﺜِﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﻰ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﹾﻨﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﭙـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﻗﻁﹾﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺒﺎﻨﺘﺸﺎﭽﺎﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺒـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﹸﻜﻠﱢﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻴﺸﻨﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺴـﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻴﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻔﺎﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠﻠـﻪ ﺘﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻗﻭﻗﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﻀﺠِﻴﺞ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺸﻐﹶﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹲﺓ ِ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺎﺜﻴل ﺍﻹِﻟﻪ ﻜﺭﻴﺸﻨﺎ ﺃﺜﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋِﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻜﻠﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜﻠﹶـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻤﺭ ﺒﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺘﹸﺭﺴ‪‬ـﻡ ﺼـﻭﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻟﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺤِﺸﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـﺎل‬
‫ﺒﺎ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴـﻁ؛‬
‫ﺸﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺫﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺒﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻗﻌﺔ ‪‬ﻭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻼل‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭ ِﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻓﺴﻤﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺼﻴﺤ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅﻠِﻴﻠــﺔ ﻫﺎﺩﺌــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ ﻋﻠــﻰ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻤﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻓﺭﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﺨـﺘﻼﻑ‬
‫ﻓﻼ ﻴﻭﻗﻅﻭﻩ ﺍﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻏﻀﺒِﻪ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻓِﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻹﻟﹾﻬﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟـ ُﹶﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍﻫِﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺒـل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻴﺭﺴل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ﺃﺤﻼﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺯﻉ ‪ panic‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺯﻋِﺠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﻭِﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ﺘﺠﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻀﺭﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻹﹶﻟﻪٍ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻜﺎﻥ ﭙـﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﻴﻘﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺭﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺜﺎﺭ ﻏﻀﺏ ﺍﻹﻟ ِﻪ ِﻜﺭِﻴﺸﹾﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﻔﹸـﻕ ﺍﻷﻏﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻋﺎﻤــﺔ ﻟﺤﻭﺭﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺤ‪‬ــﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺴــﺎﺘﻴﺭ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﻜﱠﻠــﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﹶﻼﻋﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒـﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ ِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺭ‪‬ﻜﺎﺩِﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺎﺓ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﭙﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ل ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﭙﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻜﺭﻴﺸﻨﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻨﻔﺦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﻕ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻨﺎﻡ ﻭﻗﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹸﻭﻟﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻘﻌـﺔ‬
‫*ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ ﻭ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒِﻲ ‪،Dryope‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺒِﻨﻴﻠﹸﻭﺒﻲ ﺯﻭﺠ ِﺔ *ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﭙـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل‬
‫ﻥ ِﺒﻨِﻴﻠﹸﻭﺒِﻲ ﻤﻥ ﻜل ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻨﻤـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹾـﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻭﻟِـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺎﻤـ َ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﭘﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘﺸﺎﭼﺎﻧﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻨﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻜﺭِﻴﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻐـﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻠ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ـﺹ‬
‫ﻭ"ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ " ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ "ﺍﻷﺴﻔﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴ ﹸﺔ" ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻨﺘﺸﺎﺘﺎﻨﺘﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻓﺸﻨﻭﺴﺎﺭﻤﺎﻴﺎ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﻤـﻴﻼﺩﻱ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺍﻟﹶﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫‪PANCHAGANA‬‬
‫ﺘﺴﻠﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻷَﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻭﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻭﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﺸـﻴﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ‪ ٢٠٠‬ﻨﺴـﺨﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﻡ ﺒ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹶﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺎﻉ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻤﻜﺘﻭﺒـﺔ ﺒﺨﻤﺴـﻴﻥ ﻟﻐـ ﹰﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻴﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ُﺃﺨِـ ﹶﺫﺕِ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺴ‪‬ـﺨ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﺴﺎ ﹾﻨﺩِﻴﺒﺎﻨِﻲ؛‬
‫ﺒﺎﻨﺘﺸﺎﭽﺎﻨﺎ ﺍﺨﺘﻁﻑ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ )ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻜﹶـﺒ‪‬ﺵ(‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﻟﻔﻅـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺸــﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋــ ِﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴــﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫‪PANCHATANTRA‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻗﻠﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﺠ‪‬ﻌﺎﻥ ﺒﺼـﻭﺘﻪ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻱ ﻗﺎﺌﻠﺔ‪" :‬ﻟﻘﺩ ﻤﺎﺕ ﭙﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻡ"‪.‬‬
‫ﭘﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘﺸﺎﺗﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘِﺮﺍ‬
‫"* ﹶﻜﻠِﻴﻠﺔ ﻭ ِﺩﻤ‪‬ﻨﺔ" ﻭ"َﺃﻨﹾﻭﺍﺭِ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻴﻠِﻲ"‬
‫‪١٦٨‬‬
‫ﻭ"ﺃﻴﺎﺭﻱ – ﺩﺍﻨِﺵ" ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﺸـﺭﻱ ﺒﺴـﺒﺏ ﺘﻔﻀ‪‬ـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺜﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫* ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ " ﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﺒﺎ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺒﺎﻨﺩﻭﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻌﺭ‬
‫*ﺃُﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺃﻋـﻭﺍﻥ ﻫِﻴﻜـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ ﺤﺫﱠﺭ ﺃﺨﺎﻩ ﺇﺒﻴﻤِﻴ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ Hecate‬ﻭﺇﺭِﻴﻨﱢﻴـــــــﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﻡ ﻤـﺄﻟﻭﻑ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻴﻔ ﹰﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺸـﻲﺀ؛‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺘﻤﺜﱢل ﺠِﻴـﺎ ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﺒِل ﺇﺒﻴﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ ﻤﻐﺘﺒﻁﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗـﺩ ﻴﻁﻠـﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﻫﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ *ﻫﻴـﺭﻤﻴﺱ؛‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﺒﺎﻨﺩﻭﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻫﺒ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻜل ﺇﻟ ٍﻪ ﺼﻔﺔ ﻓـﺫ ﹰﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﺼـﻔﺎﺘﻪ؛‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﺒﺩﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺎﺭ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻟﺠﻤﺎل ﻤﻥ *َﺃ ﹾﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺜﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺭﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪Erinnyes‬؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺸﺨﺼﻴ ﹰﺔ‬
‫‪ Epimetheus‬ﺃﻻ ﻴﻘﺒل ِﻤﻨﹾﺤ ﹰﺔ ﻤﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﭘﺎﻧ‪‬ﺪﺭ‪‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪PANDROSOS‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻜِﻴﻜﹾـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﺱ ‪،Cecrops‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﻘﻴﻘ ﹸﺔ ﺃﺠ‪‬ـﻼﻭ‪‬ﺭﺱ ‪Aglauros‬‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺔ ﺒﺩﻴﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﹸﻜلﱠ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺴــﻲ ‪ .Herse‬ﻭﺘــﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ *ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻭﺩﻋﺕ ﻟﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﺼﻨﺩﻭﻗﹰﺎ ﻭﻀﻌﺕ‬
‫ﺨﺜﹸﻭ ﹾﻨﻴ‪‬ــــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺨﻠــــﻪ ﺇﺭِﻴ ﹾ‬
‫‪ ،Erichthonius‬ﻭﺤﺫﱠﺭﺘﻬﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺘﺤــﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻤﻠــﺕ ﺒﺎﻨﹾﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺩﻭﻕ ﺒﺩﺍﻓﻊ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﻀ‪‬ﻭل؛ ﻓﻌﺎﻗﺒﺘﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃﺼِﻴﺒ‪‬ﺘﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻨﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﺕ ﻜل‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻤــﺎ ﺒﻨﻔﺴــﻬﺎ ﻤــﻥ ﻓــﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻟﺒﺎﻨﺩﺭﻭﺴــﻭﺱ ﺤ‪‬ــﺭ‪‬ﻡ ﻗﹸــ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﺭﻭﺒﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﺒﺄﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻔﺘﺤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎ ﺯﺍل‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻀ‪‬ﻭلُ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﻰ ﻏﻠﺒﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻷﻴﺎﻡ ﻓﻔﺘﺤﺘﻪ؛ ﻓـﺈﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺒﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﺘﻨﺴﺎﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻋﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﻴﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤ‪‬ﺴﱠﻠﻁﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺒﻨِﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ﻴﺒـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭِﻋﺎﺀ ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ "ﺍﻷﻤل"‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻋﺎﺀ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻀﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺭ ﻜﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻓﺘﺤﺘـﻪ ﺒﺎﻨـﺩﻭﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺘﺴﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻭﻀﺎﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺒﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪Pandora‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻓﻲ "ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﻓﻴﻠﻴﻤﻭﻥ ﻭﺒﺎﻭﻜﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ِﺔ ﺒــ*ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤـﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻟﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫* ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﻭﺍﻹﹶﻟﻪ‪ِ ‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻭﻥ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺒﺎﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻷﻨﺎﺸﻴﺩ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ‪ .‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻭﺍ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺒﺎﻨﺩﻭﺭﺍ ﻫﻲ ُﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﺒِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻔﻅ ﻟﻭﺼـﻑ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨﺸﹶـﺩ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ﹸﻨﺸﹸﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻙ‪.‬‬
‫‪ Pyrrha‬ﻭ*ﺩ‪‬ﻴﻭﻜــﺎ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻤــﻥ ﭘﺘﺎﺡ‬
‫ﺕ ﹸﻜلﱠ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺨﻠﻘﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴـــﺘﻭﺱ ‪Hephaestus‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ؛ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻶﻟﻬـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪PAEAN‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﭘﺎﻧ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺎ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ ﻭِﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻟﺘﺤﻤﻠﹶﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫ﻭُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪BAUCIS‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﺒﺢ‬
‫ـﻭﻟﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـــ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ـــ‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻭﻛﻴﺲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﻘﻴﻘﺘﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫ـﺕ ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻴﺤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﺘﺤـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺼـ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇ ِﺒﻴِﻤﻴ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪PTAH‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹾـﻭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺎِﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ِﺔ ﺒ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻔِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪١٦٩‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺨﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻊ*َﺃﺨِﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺸﺄﺕ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺼﺩﺍﻗ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻜﻠﱠﻔﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁـﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺨﻠﻘـﻪ ﺒـﺎﻟﻨﻁﻕ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶل‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻴ‪‬ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺤـﺘﻔﻅ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺃَﻴﻴﺘِـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ َﺃ ﹾﻓﺼ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﺎ ﻴﺭﻴـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ﹾﺘﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭﺱ ﺒ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻁﻭﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ـﻭ ﹾﻟﺨِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻙ ﻜﹸــ‬
‫‪ Aeeetes‬ﻤﻠـ ـ ‪‬‬
‫‪ .Colchis‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠــﻕ ﺠﺎﺴــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻤــﻥ ﻫﻨــﺎ ﺃﺼــﺒﺢ ﻴ‪‬ــﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﺭ ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﻉ َﺃﺨِﻴـل‪ ،‬ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻅﻬـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﻭﺭِﻓﺎ ﹸﻗـ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺴﺤﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ‬
‫*ﺃﺭﺠﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﺩﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻴﻘــﺘﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﺼــﻔﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫــﺎﺠ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺼل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﹸﻭ ﹾﻟﺨِﻴﺱ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩِﻴﻴﻥ ﻭﻗﺘـل ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻴﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻠﱠﻘ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺸـﺠﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺕ )ﺭﻤ ِﺯ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺒﺎﺕ(‬
‫)ﺭﻤ ِﺯ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎﺓ( ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﺨﻴـل‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎﻋﺩﺓ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺒﻤﺴـ‬
‫ـﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺠﺎﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺍﺵ )ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻘﹶــﺩ‪‬ﺱ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪ ‬ﻤﺼﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ * ِﻫ ﹾﻜﺘﹸـﻭﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻜﹸﻭ ﹾﻟﺨِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ‬
‫*ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﺍﺒﻨ ِﺔ ﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺘﺎﺡ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﺩِﻑ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﻨـﻭﻡ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠِﻡ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺒﻤﺼﺭﻉ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ؛ ﻓﻌﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﻠﱠﻔـﻪ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺃَﻴﻴﺘـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﺎﻟﻘﹰﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﻤﻥ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻘﻡ‬
‫ﻜﺸﺭﻁ ﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﺠـﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ـ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴـ‬
‫‪ ،Amphidamus‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻨﺸـﺄ‬
‫ﺨﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺨﻠﱠﺹ ﻤﻨﻪ؛‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻴﺨﻠﻘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺘﺎﺡ ﺼﺎﻨﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﺎﻫﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ ‪ Hephaestus‬ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺼﻨﻡ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺴﺎﻗﻴﻥ ﻏﻴـﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻔﹶـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻁﺎﻟﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻀﻁﺭﻫﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻬﻘﹸﺭ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺦ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺠﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻴﺘﺄﻟﻑ ﻤﻥ ﻋ‪‬ـ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﻤل ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻠﱡﻭﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺭ‪‬ﺴﻬﺎ ﺜﻌﺒـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺎﺌـل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻌﺠ‪‬ل ﺃﺒِﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻔِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻹﻟﻬ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﺃﻭﺯِﻴﺭِﻴﺱ ﻭﺴـﻜﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋِﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺇِﻟ ٍﻪ ﹶﻗﺯِﻡ‪ ‬ﻫـﻭ"‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﺸﺒﻪ ﺃﻱ ﺇﻟ ٍﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺴﻤﻲ ﺒﺄﺴﻤﺎﺌﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪PATROCLUS‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺎﺭﺓﹸ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔِ ﺍﻷَﺭ‪‬ﭼ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫‪ARGONAUTS‬‬
‫ِﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹲﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺒﻁـﺎل ﺍﻹﻏﹾﺭﻴـﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺠﺎﺴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ‪ ،Jason‬ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺼِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺯ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺫﻫﺏ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻀﻡ ﻋـﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻁــﺎل ﺍﻟﻤﺸــﻬﻭﺭﻴﻥ؛ ﺃﻤﺜــﺎل‬
‫ﻭﺴــــﺜﻴﻨﻴﻠﻭﺱ ‪،Sthenelus‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ Peleus‬ﻭ*ﻨﺴـﻁﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻫﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭ* ﺃﺴــﻜﻠﻴﺒﻴﻭﺱ ﻭ* ُﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻟﹸﻭ ﹾﻜﺭِﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒِﻴﻠﹸـﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﻓﺜﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﺩﻤِﻴﺘﹸﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫‪ Phthia‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻗﹶﺘل ﻓﻲ ﺼِـﺒﺎ ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ـﺎﺱ ‪Pelias‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺒِﻴﻠﹾﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـ‬
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‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ ﺩﺍﺌ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻗﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻴﺠﻌل ﺠﺒ َ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻴﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﻜﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺭﻀﻴﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﻁﹰﺎ ﻫﻭ‬
‫ﺵ ﻤﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﺠﺎﺴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻏﺘﺼﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺒﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺒﺤﺎﺭ ﻤﺘﺤﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜـﺯ‬
‫ﻤﺘﺸﺎﺒﻜﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺎﺭ ﺘﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ :‬ﻨﻴﻁﹶﺱ )ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﻁﹶﺵ(‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻗﻴ‪‬ــﻨﹶﺱ )ﺃﻭ ﹸﻗﺒ‪‬ــﻴ‪‬ﺱ( ﻭﺍﻷﺼ‪‬ــﻡ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﻴﺘﻴﻭﺱ ‪Menoetius‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫* ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل ﻭﻜﺎﺴ‪‬ـﺘﹸﻭﻥ ﻭ* ﺜِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻥ *ﺃﻤﻔﻴـــــﺩﺍﻤﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﺒـــــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫‪SEA‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﭘ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﻛﹾﻠﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻟﻜﹸﻭﺱ ‪ Iolchos‬ﻭﻤﻌﻪ ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﺭﻴﺱ"‬
‫ـﻜﻴﺭ ﺃﻭﺯﻴــ‬
‫ـﺎﺡ ﺴــ‬
‫ﺒﺘــ‬
‫ﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺼل ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻭﻁﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﻜِﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﻠﱢـﺏ )ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻅﻠـﻡ(‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺅﻨﱢﺱ )ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎﺱ( ﺜﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺠِﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴـﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫‪١٧٠‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺼـﻭل ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺽ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺤﺎﻀـﺔ ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺁﻻﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻴﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻋﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺸـﺒﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌِﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻔﱢـﻲ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ـ ‪‬ﺩﻟﹸﻭﻻﺘِﻬﺎ‬
‫ـﻁﻠﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼـ‬
‫ﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺝ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﱠﻨـ‬
‫ـﻔﺎﺀ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻅـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻁــﺎﺒِﻕ ﺍﻟﺤﻘــﺎﺌﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺭﺍﻓﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺩﻫﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﺎﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﺀ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻮﺭ‬
‫‪INCENSE‬‬
‫ﻤــﺎﺩ ﹲﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻤــﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺭﺍﺌﺤــﺔ‬
‫ﻁ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﻭﻀﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺒـﺎﺨﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻓﹼﺎﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﺤﺘﺭﻕ ﺒـﺩﻭﻥ ﻟﻬـﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭﺡ‬
‫‪BADOUH‬‬
‫‪٧‬‬
‫‪٥‬‬
‫‪٣‬‬
‫‪٦‬‬
‫‪١‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫‪٢‬‬
‫‪٩‬‬
‫‪٤‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﺠﺩﻴﺔ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﻠﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺒﻀـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻭﺭ ِﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻤﻰ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺀ ﺘﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺤﻤـ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺯ‬
‫ﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ﹾﻔﺭِﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﻁﻊ ﺍﻟﺸـﺏ ﺘﺘﺸـﻜل‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ‬
‫ﺃ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ـل ﻭﺍﻟﻐِﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻓﻲ*ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺍﺭ ﻤﻊ *ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻭﻯ؛ ﻓﻠﻡ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻔ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻪ ﺒﻀﺎﻋ ﹲﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
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‫ﺑ‪‬ﺪِﻳﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻣﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﺩﻭﺡ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫‪BADI' AL-ZAMAN‬‬
‫"‪٣٩٨ – ٣٥٨‬ﻫـ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﻀل ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻴﻥ ﺒﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻌﻴﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻴﺤﻴﻰ ﺒﻥ ﺒﺸـﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻘـﺏ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺒـﺩﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻤـﺎﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ـﺫﺍ ِﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺒـﺩﺭ ﻻ ﻴﺨـﺹ ﺍﻟﺠـﻭﺍﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺘﹸﺭﺴل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﻭﻻ ﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻠﺒﺙ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺩﻭﺡ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴﻁﻠﺒﻭﻥ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺴ ِﻡ ﻭﺍﺤ ٍﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻭﻥ ﺒﻜﺘﺎﺒـﺔ ﺍﺴـﻤﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺤﺭﻭﻑ ﺘﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺒﺎﻷﺭﻗـﺎﻡ ﺘـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺒﺩﻭﺡ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺸﺘﱠﻰ ﻟﺠﻠﹾﺏ ﺨﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺩﻓﹾﻊ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺠﻭﻩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﻭﻜﺎﺘﺏ ﺭﺸﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺒﻠﺩﺓ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ـﺫﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺍﺸـﺘﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻘﺎﻤﺎﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺯﻋﻡ ﺒـﺩﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻤـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻭل ﺍﻟﺭﺴﺎﺌل ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻀﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻟﻸﻋﺼﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﻜﺜﺭ ﺍﺴـﺘﻌﻤﺎﻟﹸﻪ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺎﻟﺼـﻼﺡ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺘـﺎﺠﺭ ﻋ‪‬ـﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺩﺭ ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺠـﻭﺍﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺘﺴـﺘﻌﻤل ﻟﻀـﻤﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺯﻋﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺘﺨـﺫ ﺸـﻜل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻴﻴﻥ ﺭﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶـﻕﹸ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﺘﻡ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺨـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺩﻨﻴـ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺨﺎﺘﹶﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺠﺩﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻤﺎﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺩﺭ ﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺩﻭﺡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺌﺢ‬
‫ﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﺤﺘﺭﻕ ﺒﺄﺸـﻜﺎل ﺨﺎﺼـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘ ﹸ‬
‫‪٨‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ *ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻓﹾـﻕ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪FULL MOON‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻑ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺒـ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻨﻐﹶﻤﺎﺕ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺒﺩﻭﺡ ﺒﻤﺭﺁﺓ ﻤﻁﻠﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺴﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﻗﺴﺎﻡ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺴــﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺨــﻭﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﻬــﺩ‪‬ﺉ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻋﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻭﻓﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴﻁ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺠﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺘﺘﻠـﻰ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺴِﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﻀﺎﻑ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺜﻭﻥ" ﻋﻥ ﺴﺎﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﻓﺎﻕ ﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﺍﻟﺒﺨـﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻭﺭ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﺯﺍﺌﻡ ﻟـﺩﻓﻊ ﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺅﻗﱠﺘﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﻟِﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺫﺍﻨﻲ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﻨﺸﺄ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﻤﻘﺎﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ﻴﺼل ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻘﺎﻤﺎﺘﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ‬
‫‪١٧١‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻲ ﺒﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﹸﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ِﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺝ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻏﺎﺹ ﹸﺜ ﹾﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﺴﺎﺌل ﺃﻤﻭﺭ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ؛ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺤﺘﺭﻕ ﺜﻠﺜـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅـل‬
‫ﻭﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻤـﺎﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻁﻠﺏ ﺇﻋـﺎﺩﺓ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﺘـﺏ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻠﺙ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﻫﻭ "ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺩ‪‬ﻴـﺔ"؛ ﺃﻱ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻭﻯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﺭﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻘﺎﻤﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺼـﺎﺤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺭﺒﻲ ﻋﺭﻴﻕ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ﺹ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺭﺴﺎل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﺭﻗﻲ ﺁﺴـﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻜﺴـﻴﻙ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹾﺒﺔ )ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﻤﻘﺎﻤﺔ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺒﺎﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺘﻨﻭ‪‬ﻉ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺎﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺨﻤﺴﻭﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﻤ ﹰﺔ ﺒﻌﻀـﻬﺎ ﻴﺸـﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻜﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻅﻬِـﺭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻤﺎﺕ ﻴﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻐﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺨـﺭ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻜﻠﻡ ﻋﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺸﻬﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺴﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘـﻭﻓﱢﻲ ﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫‪٣٥٦‬ﻫـ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻭﻀــﻭﻉ ﻫــﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻤــﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎﻅﺭﺓ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻨـ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻀـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻋﻅ ﻭﺍﻷَﺤﺎﺠِﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻀــﻤﻥ ﺤﻴــل ﺍﻟﺸــﺤ‪‬ﺎﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺑِﻞ‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺖ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﺩﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﺨـﺫ ﻓﻜـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺎﻤﺎﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﺤﺩﻴﺜﹰﺎ ﻻﺒـﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺩ ) ‪‬ﺯﻫ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﺠــ‪ (١‬ﺹ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻜﺘﺏ ﺒﺩﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻤـﺎﻥ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪ ٢٣٣‬ﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﺃﻏﻠﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻤﻜﺎﺘﺒﺎﺕﹲ‪ ،‬ﺒﺫل‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻏﻠﺏ ﻤﻥ ﹸﻜ ِﺘﺒ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ ﹶﺫﻭِﻱ ﺍﻟﺸـﻬﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﺴﺎﺌ ُ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـ َﺅﺭ‪‬ﺥ ﺍﺒـ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺩ؛ ﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺠـ‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺩﻴــــ‬
‫ِﻤﺴ‪‬ــــ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺨﹾﻤﺎ" ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩﺸﹾـ‬
‫"ﺍﹶﻟـ‬
‫ﻁﻐﻰ ﻭﺘﺠﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﺘﻁﻠﱠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺯﻴﺩ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺠﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ ﻟﻁﻴﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤـﺎﺭﺏ ﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺭِﺤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻭﺡ ﺤﺠﺭﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺠﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻌِﻅﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻡ‪ ،‬ﺘﻭﻀﻊ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ـﻭﺏ ‪٦٠٠٠٠٠‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﺝ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻁـ‬
‫ﺭﺠل‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﺎ ِﻫﻘﹰﺎ ﻻ ﻴﺼل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻤﺘِﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﻤﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺼﻌِﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻗﻤﺘـﻪ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻬﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻘﻭﺍ ﻭﺍﺒ ﹰ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻨﻔﺼـل ﻓـﻲ "ﺍﻟـﺩﺍﺨﻤﺎ"‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺘﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺭﺍﺏ؛‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﺩﺸﺘﻴﻴﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻁﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﻭﺍ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠ ﱠ‬
‫ﻁﺨِـﻴﻥ ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺩﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺴل ﺴﺒﻌﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻬـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃ ﹾﻟﺴِﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺝ؛ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﺒ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺒﹶﻠ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻊ ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻔﻬـﻡ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺦ ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ـﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻟﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺯﻤﻴﻠﹸﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺴِـ ﹶ‬
‫ِﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻭﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻔﺭ‪‬ﻕ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻗﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﻭ‪‬ﻨﻭﺍ ﺴﺒﻌﻴﻥ ُﺃ ‪‬ﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻭﺠـﻪ‬
‫‪AL-BURDA‬‬
‫ﻗﻁﻌﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﻑ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘ ﱠﺘﺨﹶـ ﹸﺫ‬
‫ﻤﻨ ﹸﺫ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﻫﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻋ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺀ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﻏِﻁﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸـﺘﻬﺭﺕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﺩﺒﻴﺠﻬﺎ ﺠﻬﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻴﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺠـﺩﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺒﻨﺎﻩ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻤ‪‬ﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ‬
‫‪TOWER OF‬‬
‫‪SILENCE‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ ٢٥٤‬ﻁﺒﻌﺔ ‪١٣٠٥‬ﻫـ‪.‬‬
‫‪TOWER OF BABEL‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ـﺭِﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺼﻭﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫)ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺒﺎﺒل(‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﺩﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺎﻥ ﺘﻁﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﺠﻨﺱ ﺃﺩﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺝ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﺍﻜﺭﺘﹶﻪ ﺘﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺭﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﻠﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﻫﺒﻬﺎ ﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻌﺏِ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻫﻴ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻤﻜﺎﻓﺄ ﹰﺓ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﻴﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻤﺩﺤﻪ ﺒﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٧٢‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﭘِﺮ‪‬ﺳِﻴﻔﹸﻮﻧِﻲ‬
‫ﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻨﻅﻤﻬﺎ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺼِﻴ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻗــﺩ ﺠــﺎﺀ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺼــﺹ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺼﻴﺭﻱ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤﺼـﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺒـﺩﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻟِﺞ‪ ،‬ﻓﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻘِﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹶﻪ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺒﺭِﻱ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺭﻀـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺩﺡ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺠِـﺯﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻨﻭﺍﻨﻬﺎ "ﹶﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹶﻭﺍﻜِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻷﺒﻴﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﻗﹶﻭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل ﺘﺴـﺘﻌﻤل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒﻴﺎﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻰ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺩﻓﹾﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺯ‪‬ﺥ ﺑﻦ ﺷ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺮِﻳﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺴـﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺭﺍﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺴﻔ ٍ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪PERSEPHONE‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺯﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺩِﻴﻤِﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻭﻴﺫ ﹲﺓ ﻀﺩ ﺍﻷﻋﻤـﺎل ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﻜﹸﻭﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺩﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻬ‪ ‬ﹶﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ Cora‬ﺃﻭ ﻜﹸﻭﺭِﻱ ‪ Core‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺫﹾﺭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﻜلﱢ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻭﻴﺫﺓ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ ﺍﻻﺴـﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺎ ِﺌﻌﺔ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﺴِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﻨﺎ ‪ ،Proserpina‬ﻭﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺴﻴﻡ ﺩﻟﻴل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻫﺘﺯﺍ ‪‬ﺯ ﺃﻭﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺭ‪ ‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻹﺨﺼـﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻀ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﺎﺼِﻔﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺏ ‪‬ﻫﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺩِﻴﻤِﻴﺘﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﺄﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺴﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻔﺎﺀ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺴِﻴﻔﹸﻭﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺭﺼﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺯِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻬﺠﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼـﺎﺤﺏ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻬﻨﹾـﺩ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺘـﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﻋ‪‬ﺠﺎ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪ ١٣٤‬ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺠﻤﻌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭِﻫﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺎ ِﺭﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺭﻜﺒﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻴﻁ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺤـﺩﺜﻭﻥ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺼـ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟﻬﻨـ‬
‫ﺨﺒِﻴـ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺤـﺩﺍﺌﻕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻤﻨﺤﻬ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻋــﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼــﻘﻠﻴﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻨﺸﹶــ ﱠﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ـﻼﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ـﺭﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﺎﺩِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻬﺭ ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻬـﺎ ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒﺘِـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺅﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻊ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻁﻔﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻫﺎﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺘﺠﻌﻠﹸﻬﻡ ﻗﺎﺩِﺭﻴﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺭﺅﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨـﺫﺕ ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﻜﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻔﻌل ﻫﺫﺍ؛ ﺘﻭﻗﱠﻔـ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺇﻨﺘﺎﺝ ﺃﻱ ﻤﺤﺼﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺸـﻔﻘﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﻤـﺭﺕ ﺒﺈﻋـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻤﻬـ‬
‫ـﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺴـ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻜﺎﻻﻓﹸﻭﺱ ‪ Ascalaphus‬ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺭﺃﻯ ﺒﺭﺴﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ ﺘﺄﻜل ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺎﻨ ﹰﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﻀـﻲ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺴﺘﺔ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻜﺭﻭﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﺒِﺮ‪‬ﺳِﻴﻢ ‪CLOVER‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺠﻠِﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺤـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺠﻨﱢﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭِﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﹶﺘﻘِـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺎ ِﻤﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﻋﻭﺍﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺇﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺤﻤل ﻨﺒﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﻴـ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﻴﻡ ﺭ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺴـ‬
‫ﺤﺒﻴﺒﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻏﹸﻀﻭﻥ ﻭﻗﺕ ﻗﺼـﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻴﺘﺤﻘﹼﻕ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﻌل ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻴﺎﺕ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭل ﻓﺘﻰ ﺘﻘﻊ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻅﺎﺭ‪‬ﻫﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴﺠﺏ‬
‫ل ﻨﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺴـﻴﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻤ ُ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺘﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺸـﺭﻗﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻘﱢﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﻁِـﻑ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻟﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﺒِﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﻭﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜـﺎ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺯ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺼـﻑ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺒﺔ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺤﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺩﻟﻴ ٌ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﺭِ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ" ﺘﹸﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺡ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘِـﺩ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌﻀﻬﻡ ﻴﻘﻭل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻀﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤِﺫﺍﺀ ﺍﻷﻴﺴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺴِﻴﻠﹾﺯﻴﺎ ﻴﻘﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺒﺱ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺨﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺨ َ‬
‫‪١٧٣‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﺮﻕ‬
‫‪LIGHTNING‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺇﻤﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﹸ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺘﺸﺨﻴﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﻹﻟﻪٍ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻅﻬﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻏﻀﺏ ﺇﻟـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺩﺍ ﹰﺓ ﻟﻌﻘﺎﺒـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃَﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺤِﺏ ﻟﻠﺒـﺭﻕ؛ ﻓﻬـﻭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ ﻨﹶـﺫِﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﺼـﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ " * ﺃَﺩﺍﺩ"‬
‫ﻤﺜﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺤﻤِل ﺒﺈﺤ‪‬ـﺩﻯ ﻴﺩﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹸﻭﻓﺔ )ﺍﻟﺼـﺎﻋِﻘﺔ(‪،‬‬
‫ﻗﻁﻌﺔ ﺨﺸ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﺇﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻅﻬـﺭﻴﻥ ﻟﻺﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺤِﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺩ ﹾﺜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻥ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻜل ﺒﻘﻌـﺔ ﻴﻘـﻊ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻨﺤﺎﺀ ﺃُﺴﺘﺭﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻷﻴﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ ﺇﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ ﻴﺠﻌـل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻼﺤِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻻ ﺤﺴﻨﹰﺎ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹾـﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺼـﺭ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﺄ ﹰ‬
‫ﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺘﻀﻊ ﺒﻴﻀﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻭﻑ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺀ؛ ﻷﻨﻬـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻷﻋـ‬
‫ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺭﺏِ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ؛‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﻭ ِﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ )ﺩﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻤﻌﻭﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻷﺩﺍ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺼﺎﺒﺘﻬﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺭﺽ(‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﺍﻵ ِﺜﻤِـﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻻ ‪‬ﺩ ﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺒـﺔ )ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﻋﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺤِﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓ ﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺤ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬ﻴﺒ‪‬ـﺙ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻠﺏ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴِﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺴِـﻤﺎﺕ ﻏﻀـﺏ ﺍﷲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴﺭﺴﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺘﺼﻴﺏ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻁﺎﻋﻭﻥ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﻀِﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻴﻌﺘﺒـﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹸ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﹾﭭ ِﻴﺩِﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﻜﺜﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺒﺭﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﭭِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺭﻴﺘﺎ ﺴﺎﻋ‪‬ﺩ *ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻨﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺠﺴ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺩِﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺜِﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼِﻔ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﻴﺤﻤِـل ﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺴِﻬﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﺘﻤ ﱢﺜل ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﻟﺩﺍﻩ ﻴﺭﻜﺒﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺠﻭﺒﺎﻥ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﺴِـﻼﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻻ ﺤﺴـﻨﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﺄ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺭﻯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻋـﺩ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺴـﻤﻊ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻫﻠﻙ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺘﻜﺏ ﺇﺜﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﻋﻅﻴﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﻋﻤل ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺒﺸِـﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻠﻘﻰ ﻜل ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌﻠﱠﻘﺎﺘﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻔـﺎﺭِﻕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤـل‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﻠﻤﺴﻬﺎ ﺃﺤﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤـﺎﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺃﻗﻭﻯ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻴﺄﺘﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻼ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﻠﻁﹶـﺔ ﺤﺠﺭﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺤﺎﻤ ﹰ‬
‫ﺴﻌ‪‬ﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﻴل ﻟﻤﻨﹾﻊ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺘﻪ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺩﺭِﻴﺌﺔ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺠﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﻻ ﻴﺴﻘﻁ ﻤﺭﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻀﺭﺏ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـ ْﺄ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺤﻘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺇﻟﻬ ﹲﺔ ﺼـﻐﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻴﺠﻌل ﺍﻟﻠﺒﻥ ﻴﺘﺨﺜﱠﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺨﺸﻰ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺒﺭﻕ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﻴﻥ ﺘﺴـﻴﺭ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺘﻠﹼﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻴﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﻼ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒــﺭِﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ *ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ ﺇﻟــ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ‪،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺴﻤﻊ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻔﻌل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻫﻠﹶﻙ ﺇﻨﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘل ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ِﻓﺭِﻴﺘﹾﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺤﻭﺸﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺠﺴﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﺒﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺴﺒ‪‬ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻘﹾﺱ ﺒﻴﺽ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺤﺎﻟِﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﻀﺏ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺩﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ *ﺠﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻤل ﻤِﺭﺁ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻴـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩﻴﺔ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﻜِﺱ ﻀﻭﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﺴﺎﻁﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜـل‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺨﻔِـﻲ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ" ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺫ ‪‬‬
‫" ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻲ ‪‬ﺀ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﺎ ِﺩﻓﹸﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺕِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻐﻁـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻏﻴﻨﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴـﺩﺓ ﻴﻌﺘﻘِـﺩ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺵ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺠﻠﺴﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ َﺃ ِ‬
‫‪١٧٤‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺯﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺨﻭﻓﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻗﻭل ﺸﺎﺌﻊ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺼـ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﻜـ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻔﺯﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻴﻐﻁـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻭ‪" :‬ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺼﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺼﺎﻟﺤﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﺀﻭﺴــﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻴﻤﺴــﻜﻭﻥ ﺒﺠﻠــﺩ‬
‫ﺒﻀﺭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻌﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺼـﻴﺏ‬
‫ـﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘـ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹾـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﺃﺜﺭ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺨﻼل ‪ ٢٤‬ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﺎﻁ ﹶ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻏﻤ‪‬ﺩﻩ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﻟﻐﻤﺩ‬
‫ﺴﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﻼﻗ ﹲﺔ ﻭﺜﻴﻘﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﺸـﺭﺘﻪ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨﺩِﻴﻨﺎﻭﺓ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺤﺭﺍﻕ ﺤﻁﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺸـﺠﺭ ِﺓ ﻋِﻴـ ِﺩ‬
‫ل ﺒﺘﺄﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﻴﻼﺩ ﹶﻜﻔِﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﺨﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻘﹸﻭﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ‬
‫ﺤﺩﻭﺙ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﻴﻌﻘﹸﺒﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻛﺔ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻴﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺸﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺩﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﺩﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺃﺩﺍ ﹰﺓ ﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﻨﺫﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒ ‪‬ﻬﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼِـﻔﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻟﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻭﺴ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺤﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻋـﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻭﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻭﻀـﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺘﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ؛ ﻓﻬﺫﺍ ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻁﻔﺄﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﺸﻌﻠﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﺘﺼﻑ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺒل ﺴﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺤﻤﺎﻴﺔ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻑ ﹶﻜﻔِﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻋـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﻋﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺒِﻴﻜـﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺩِﻱ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩ ﺨﻔـ‬
‫ـﺩﺙ ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﻴﺤـ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﺘﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﻑ‬
‫ﺸ ِﻌﹶﻠ ﹾ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺭ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﺤﺘﻜــﺎﻙ ﻤﻨﺎﻗِﻴﺭﻫــﺎ ﺒﺎﻷﺸــﺠﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﺍﻷﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘِﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻼ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻭﻓﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻤﺭﺓ ﺒﺤﺜﻬﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺩﻭﺩﺓ‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﻨﺎﺭ ﻴﺤﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻭ َ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺇﺸﻌﺎ َ‬
‫ﺘﻠﺘﻬﻤﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻀﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴـﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﻴﺼﺩﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻓﻡ ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ ﻤﺜل‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ ﻴﺘﺨـﺫ ﺸـﻜل‬
‫ﺝ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺴـﻘﻁ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻗﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻋـﺩ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺤﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺃﺘﻰ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﻭﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺠل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺨﱢﻠﻑٍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻭﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ٍﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺃﺸـﻜﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻟـﻰ ﺸـﻔﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺨﺭِﻴﻥ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻨﺘﻘل ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻜﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻵ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﺼل ﻋﺒـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺸﺎﻋﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﺠﻨﺤﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﻴﺤﺩﺙ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺒـﺭﻙ ﺒﻠﻤـﺱ ﺍﻷﺸـﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﻗِﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺭﻜﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻘﺒﻴﻠﻬـﺎ ﺃﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﻠﱠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻼﺒﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﻭﺓ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ‪.‬‬
‫"ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ"‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤـﻥ ﻴـﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻜِﻲ‪‬‬
‫‪BARMAKI‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤﻊ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻤِﻜﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘـﺩ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﺩﻻﻟ ﹲﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺤﺭﺍﻕ ﻗﻁﻌﺔ ﺨﺸـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺨﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴـ‬
‫ـﻐﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺨﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼـ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺃﺼﺎﺒﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﺼﺎﻋِﻘﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻋﻭﺍﻗﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﺓ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻠﻨﺠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺎ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺏ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺯﺤﻔﻭﻥ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺃﺸﺠﺎﺭ ﺘﺤﺘﺭﻕ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ل ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﺠﻌل‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘ ‪‬ﻬﻡ‪‬؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻜﹶﻔﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻘـﺎﻉ ﻤﻜﺸـﻭﻓﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶـﻕ ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﻬـ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴﻴِﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﻓﻘـﺩﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨﺴِـﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﺘﹶـﻭﺍ ﺒﺄﻋﻤـﺎل ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﹸﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺭﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﻭﻩ‬
‫ـﺭﻕ ﺃﺨـ‬
‫ـﺒﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻋـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﻭﺍﻹﺒﺭﺍﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻫـﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﻋﻕ‪.‬‬
‫‪BARAKA‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹲﺔ ﻋﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺍﺘﺼل ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‪ :‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﻋﻕ ﻁﹶﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺭﺍﻗﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻭﺴﻠﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺸِﻴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﻤﻜـﺔ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻘــ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺃﻋﻠــ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺜﻠــ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺴﺘﻘﺭﺍﻁﻴﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺴﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﺴـﺘﺘﺒﻊ‬
‫‪١٧٥‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﱠـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻠﻭﻙ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻜﹾﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘـﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺔ ﻤﻠﻜـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﻫﻲ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻻﻨﹾﺘﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺒﻬﻡ ﺠﻌﻠﺘﻬﻡ ﻴﻨﻔﺼﻠﻭﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﻫـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜـﺔ ﺒِﻴـﺩ‪‬ﻭل‪.‬‬
‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺴﺎ ﹾﻨﺘِﻴﻑ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ "ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻀ ـﺢ ﻟﻠﻁﺒﻘـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻤﺜﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺎﺌﺱ ﻴﺼ ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻭ" ﺒﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪ .١٩٠٣‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺯﺍﻴـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻠﻭﺏ‬
‫"*ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﺎﻤﺎ ﺍﻹﻭﺯ‪‬ﺓ" )‪(١٦٩٧‬؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺒﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺘـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﻭﺝ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﺼﻭل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﺔ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻹﻭﺯﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺴﻤﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‪ (١) :‬ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﻠﻡ ﺼﻐﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺘﺴﻠﻴﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﭙﺭﻭ‬
‫ﺃﺼل ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻭل )‪ (٢‬ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻨﺎﺸﺌﺔ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﻓﺭﻨﺴـﺎ ﻜﺘـﺏ‬
‫ل ﺭﺠ ٍ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺃﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺤﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺩﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﻏـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺩﺭﻴﺏ )‪ (٣‬ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻑِ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺜـﻡ ﺘﺤـﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻗﺩﻤﺎ ﺇﻭﺯﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﺴﺘﻤﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺼﻨﻑ ﺴﺎﻨﺘﻴﻑ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺒﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺫﺍﺌـل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﺤﺘﺭﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻐِﻨﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻗﹾﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺴﻜﱡﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺴـﻭﺍﻕ‬
‫ـﺭﺯﻕ‬
‫ـﻙ ﻁﻠﺒـﹰﺎ ﻟﻠـ‬
‫ـﺩﻭﺭ؛ ﻭﺫﻟـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺤﺘِﺭﺍﻓﹰــﺎ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ــﻭﻥ ﻭﺇﺸﹾــﺒﺎﻋ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺘﺒﻬﺎ ﺸﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺩﻨـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤـﺎﻭل‬
‫ﻟﻠﻐﺭﺍﺌﺯ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﻤـﻭﺍ ﺒـﺎﻟﻐﹶﻭﺍﺯِﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺘﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺘﺒﻬﺎ ﻨﺜﺭ‪‬ﺍ؛‬
‫ﺴﺎﻨﺘﻴﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺜﺒﺕ ﺒﺎﻷﺩﻟﺔ ﻤﺎ ﺫﻫـﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻘﻁﻭﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻋﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ "ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠ ﹸﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺌِﻤـﺔ"‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺤﺜﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺴﺎﻗﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻴﻴـﺯ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭ"ﻏِﻁﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺤﻤـﺭ"‬
‫ﺃﺩﻟﺔ ﻻ ﻴﻘﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤـﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺒـﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺤﺎﻥِ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶــﺭﺍﺩِ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﻋﻨــﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ــ ﹶ‬
‫ﻼ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﱢﻴﺎﺕ" ﻭ"ﺴِـ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﺭِﻴ ﹼ‬
‫ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ل" ﻭ"ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪) .‬ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤﺎﻭل ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻜﺎﺓ ﭙﺭﻭ‪،‬‬
‫*ﻏﺎﺯِﻴﺔ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻔﻭﻗﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻌﻭﺍ ﹶﻗ ﱡ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻁﺎﺒﺦ ﻭﺍﻟﺼـﺎﻟﻭﻨﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﻤﻐﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏِﺭﺍﺭ ﺃﻤﺜﺎﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﻭﺍﺯِﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﻤﻜـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻀـﺤﻰ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭ"ﺍﻟﻠﱢﺤﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ" ﻭ"ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ﱡ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻴـﺯ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﻠﻭﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﻫـﺅﻻﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻴﺠﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻨﺘﻴﺴﺔ ﺩﻭﻟﻨﻭﻱ ﻭﻤﺩﺍﻡ ﺒﻭﻤﻭﻨﺕ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤﻔﺘﺸﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﺭﻨﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻀﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺎﻷﻜﺎﺩﻴﻤﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺼﻴﺩﺘﻪ "ﻋﻬ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ِﻟﻭِﻴﺱ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺒِﻴﺭ" ﻴﻌﻘِﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻨﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻀﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺜﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﻴﻀﻤﻬﺎ ﻜﺘـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﭙﺭﻭ ﺒﺠﻤ‪‬ﻊ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻴﺎﺒِﻴﺘﹸﻭﺱ ‪ Iapetus‬ﻭﺜِﻴﻤِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺇﺒﻴﻤِﻴ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ــﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ ،Themis‬ﻭﺸــﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـــــﺱ‬
‫‪ Epimetheus‬ﻭ*ﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻤِﻴ ﹾﻨ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸﻴـــﻭﺱ ‪،Menoetius‬‬
‫ﻜﺘﺒﻪ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻨﺯﻭﺍﺀ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﭙﺭﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺯﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﺍﻟ ﱢﻨﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﺘﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻬل ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﺸﺭ‪‬؛ ﻋـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺒﺄﻋﻤﺎل ﭙـﺭﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﹸﺸﺭﺕ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺘـﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺠﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺌﻴﻭﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﻨﻬﻠﻭﻥ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻫﺘﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺍﻟــ ‪‬ﺩ *ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻜــﺎ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺭﻑ‬
‫ﻟﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻔﻀ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ؛ ﺇﺫ ﺃﻫﺩﺍﻫﺎ ﻟﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻟﺤﺴﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﻗﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺨـﺏ‬
‫‪PROMETHEUS‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪CHARLES‬‬
‫‪ PERRAULT‬ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺩﻯ ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺒﻤﺎ‬
‫"‪"١٧٠٣ – ١٦٢٨‬‬
‫ﭘ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﻣِﻴﺜﹾﻴ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﭘِﺮ‪‬ﻭ )ﺷﺎﺭ‪‬ﻝ ﭘِﺮ‪‬ﻭ(‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﺭﻗﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﻔﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺔ ﺠﻭﻓﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻫـﺏ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻓﺄﻏﻀـﺏ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﻤﺭ ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴـﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫‪١٧٦‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻓﺎﻨﺘﹰﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺩ ﻭﻫﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺠﻤﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻬ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﻫِﻴﻜﹸﻭﺒـﺎ ‪،Hecuba‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺨﺒ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻜـﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺘﻤﺎﺜﻴﻠﹶـﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻀِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺨﹶﻼﻋﺔ ﻭﻫﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ * ِﻫ ﹾﻜﺘﹸـﻭﺭ ﻭﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨِﺩﺍﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﺼﺤﺒﻬﺎ *ﻫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻤِﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﺍﺌﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺠﹰ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺤﻤل ﻫِﺭﺍﻭﺓ ﻭ ِﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟِﻴﺘِﻴﺱ ‪.Polites‬‬
‫ـﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻴﺱ *ﻫِﻴِﻠـ‬
‫ـﻑ ﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻁـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺤﺫﻴﺭ ﺃﺨﻴﻪ ﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻭ ﺘﺫﻜﻴﺭ ﻤﻨﺘﺼﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺩﻟﻴل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎﻤﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺘﻤﺜـﺎل‬
‫ﻗﻭ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﺍﻹﻨﹾﺘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒِﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﻭﻗﺘﺫﺍﻙ ﺸـﻴﺨﹰﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﺎﺒﻭﺱ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﺜﺎﺒ ِﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻭِﻴﺫﺓٍ ﻟﻠﻭِﻗﺎﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻭﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﺒﻨﹸﻪ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﺍﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫* َﺃﺨِﻴل‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪ Hephaestus‬ﺃﻥ ﻴﻀﻊ ﺒﺎﻨﹾـﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺁﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺼﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻴﺴﺎﻜﻭﺱ ‪،Aesacus‬‬
‫ﺇﺒِﻴﻤِﻴ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺎﺘﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴـﻭﺱ ﻓـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺯﻴﻭﺱ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺒل ﺍﻟﻘﹸﻭﻗﺎﺯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﺍﻜـ‬
‫ـﺎﺝ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﻭل ﺇﻨﺘـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺴﺎﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻗﺎﺘل‬
‫ﺨﻴﻤﺔ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺘﺭﺠﻌﻪ‬
‫ـﻡ ﻴﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜـ‬
‫ـﺩﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﻜﺒـ‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬ﺍﻭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻁﻴﻪ ﺠﺴـﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾـل‬
‫ﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻴل‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ ﺘﺨﻠﱠﻰ ﺒﺭﻴﺎﺒﻭﺱ ﻋﻥ ﻟﻬﻭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﻓﺘﺄﺜﱠﺭ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻭﹶﻟﺒ‪‬ﻰ ﻁﻠﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻨﺠﺩﺓ ﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻗﺘل ﺍﻟﻨﺴـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺠﻭﻨﻪ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﺴﺭﺍﺤﻪ؛ ﻓﻜﺎﻓﺄﻩ ﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ِﻗﺩ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﺤﺎﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﻭﻟﻠﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺘﺠﻬﻭﺍ ﻨﺤﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﺒِﻴﺭِﻴﺩِﻴﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻔﺎﺤﺎﺕ *ﺍﻟﻬِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀ ﺘﺫﻜﻴﺭ ﻤﻨﺘﺼﺒﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺯﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ِﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻗِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫِﻴﻜﹸﻭﺒﺎ ﻤﻨﻌﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺎﺭﺕ ﻤﻌﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺙ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﺃﺭﺸﺩﻩ ﻟﻠﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺤﺼـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻭﺼﻑ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﭘﺮﻳﺎﭘﻮﺱ‬
‫‪PRIAPUS‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﺍﺌِﻕ ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺯﻴـﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﭘﺮ‪‬ﻳﺎﻣ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪PRIAMUS‬‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ﹾﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠـﺎﺀ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺭﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻻﻤﺒﺴﺎﻜﻭﺱ ‪.Lampsacus‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺼﺒﻲ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺃﻨﻪ ُﺃ ِ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻤــﻥ‬
‫ﻥ * َﺃ ﹾﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭ ﺍﺒــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺘﻪ ِﻫﻴ‪‬ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺩﻤﺕ *ﻫﻴﺴﻴﻭﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻫﺩﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘِﻴﻼﻤ‪‬ـﻭﻥ ‪،Telamon‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻓﺭﻴﻥ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻓﺎﺨﺘـﺎﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻠﺤﺩﺍﺌﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻤﻨﺢ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻺﻟ ِﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ‪Mutinus‬؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﺘﻔﻰ ﻨِﻴﻭﺒﺘﹸﻭﻟِﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ ﺒﻭﻟﻴﺘﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻪ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﺒﺭﻴـﺎﻤﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺩ ﺤﺯﻥ ﺒﺭﻴـﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﻭﺼـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻌﻨــﺔ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻨﻴﻭﺒﺘﻭﻟﻴﻤــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻱ ﺃﻱ ﺴﺠﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺸﺘﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ ،Neoptolemus‬ﻓﺠﺫﺒــﻪ ﻤــﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺭﻩ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠـﺏ ﺒﺭﻴـﺎﻤﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻨﺤﻭ ﺨﻤﺴـﻴﻥ ﻭﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺒﻨﺘﹰـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺄْﻭﻯ ﻟﻬﻤـﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﻤـﺫﺒﺢ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ـﺎ ﻜﻤـﺎ ﻗـﺎل‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻙ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﺇﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴــﺎﺒﻭﺱ ﺤﺎ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ــﺎ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤﻼﹼﺤــﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻬﻡ ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﻓـﻊ ﺍﻟﺴـﻼﺡ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﻰ ﻭﻫِﻴﻜﹸﻭﺒﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻴﻪ ﺃﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻥ ﺑ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﺭ‪ِ‬ﻬﺮ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺘـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺒﺭﻴـﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻴﺴﺒﻲ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﻤﻴﺭﻭﭙﺱ ‪Merops‬؛‬
‫‪BOZORGAMEHR‬‬
‫‪١٧٧‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹼﺎﺏ ﺍﻹﻴﺭﺍﻨﻴﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹾﺩﻭﻕ ﻤﺨﺘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﺯﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﺘﻭﻴﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺴِﻴﺭِﻴﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺩِﻴﻙ ﺃﻭ ﻓﹶﺭﺍﺸﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻲ ﻜـل ﻗـﺩﺭﺓ ﻭﻜـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﺃﻭ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺴل ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻟـﻙ ﻴﺴـﺘﺩﻋﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻋ‪‬ـﺫﹾﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺃﺠﻨﺤـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻀﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻭﺯﻴـﺭ ِﻜﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺒﺯﺭﺠﻤﻬـﺭ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴﺤ‪‬ـ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤﻅﹾﻭﺓ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺭﺍﺸﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺒﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﺠﻨﺤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻭﺨﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺜـﻼﺙ ﺃﻤﻴـﺭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺘـﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﺒﻁـل ﺍﻟﻨـﻭﺍﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺘﺠﻌل ﺒﺯﺭﺠﻤﻬﺭ ﻤﺘﺼ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﺎﺭﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺩ ﺃﺜﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺘﺼﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭﺓ *ﻓِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓﻜﻠﱠﻔﺕ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒﻴﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫ل ﺇﻴﺭﺍﻨـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺭﺠـ ٍ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﻴﺔ ﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻓـﺎﺭﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻴ ﹸﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﻤﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃﻨﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺎﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﻫﻨﺎﻤﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺸـ‬
‫ـﻤﻪ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺭﺩﺩ ﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺩﻭﺴﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺜﻼﺙ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪BES‬‬
‫ﺒﺴﻬﺎﻤﻪ ﻟﺘﻌﺸﻕ ﻓﺘﻰ ﺃﺩﻨـﻰ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺸﻌ ِﺭ ﻴﺭﺘـﺩﻱ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﹶﻗﺯِﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﺸﻌ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺘﺒ ﹰﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﻭﻗﻌﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﻠﺩ ﺃﺴﺩ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺫﻴل‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺒﺯﺭﺠﻤﻬـﺭ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺸـﺄﻥ؛ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ﺑِﺲ‬
‫ﻴﺸﻌل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺤـﺏ ﻭﻴﺼـﻴﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎﺼﺭﻫﺎ ﺘﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺼل ﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪:‬‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺭﺃﻯ ﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻔـﺭﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹾﻤﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﺯِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻡ ﺃﻥ ِ‬
‫ﻜﺄﺴﻪ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺸـﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺴـﺭ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾـﻡ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀﻬﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺁﺨﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻅِﻲ ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺎﺘﻪ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﻭﺜﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﻤﻼﺒﺴﻬﻥ؛ ﻓﻔﻌل ﺫﻟـﻙ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻜﺘﺸـﻑ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻥ ﺸﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﺘﻨﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺜﻭﺏ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ‪.‬‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺍﻜﺘﺸﻑ ﺒﺯﺭﺠﻤﻬـﺭ ﺴـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻓﺎ ِﺭﺱ ﻤﺘﺤﺩﻴﹰﺎ ﺇﻴﺎﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻟﻙ ﺍﺨﺘﺭﻉ ﻟﻌﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠـﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﺘﺸﻔﻭﺍ ﺴﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫)‪ (٣‬ﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺯﺭﺠﻤﻬﺭ ﻤﻐﻀـﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﻘﹶﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﻭﺸﺭﻕ ﻤﺼـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﺼﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺸﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﹶﻗ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺭﺠل ﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭﺓ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺭﻑ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺇِﻟﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﻭﻟﱠـﺕ ﺍﻷﺴـﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜ ‪‬ﻡ )ﺤـﻭﺍﻟﻲ ‪٦٥٠‬‬
‫ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ(‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﺒـﺱ ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺸ ـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺫﺓ ﻟﻠﻭِﻗﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻭﻴـ‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻠﱠﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺨﻠﻭ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺱ ﺭﺍﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠـﺭﻗﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺎﻤﻴﹰﺎ ﻟﻸﻁﻔﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺁﻟِﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻜـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻜﺘﺴـ‬
‫ـل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻷﺼـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻼﻤﺤﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻁﻴﻔﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺠﺎﺭِﻓﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺩﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﺤﻴﻥ ﺃﺒﻲ ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟـﺭﻭﻡ ﺃﻥ ﭘﺴ‪‬ﻮﺧِﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫*ﺯِﻴﻔِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺼﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺫﱠﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﻌﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺭﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺩﺓ؛ ﻓﻁﻠﺒـﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺫﻥ ﻷﺨﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﺯﻴﺎﺭﺘﻬـﺎ؛ ﻓﺄﺠﺎﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻁﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﺃﺕ ﺃﺨﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻤـﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺘﺭﻓﹸل ﻓﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻨﻌـﻴﻡ ﻓـﺩ‪‬ﺒﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺒﺄﻻ ﹶﺘﻔِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﻠﺒﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻭَﺃ ﹾ‬
‫‪PSYCHE‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﻋﺩﻫﺎ ﻟﻜﻴﻭﺒﻴـﺩ ﻭﺘﻨﻅـﺭ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬﺯﺕ ﺒﺴﻭﺨﻲ ﻓﺭﺼـﺔ ﻨـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻜﻴﻭﺒﻴﺩ ﻭﺃﺸﻌﻠﺕ ﻤﺼﺒﺎﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺃﺨـﺫﺕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻊ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭﻻ ﻤﺴﺘﺸﺎﺭﻭﻩ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺠﻨﺒﻲ ﹶﻗﺩِﻡ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾـﺕ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﻤﻥ ﺴـﻬﺎﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹾﺞ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺒﻌﺙ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾ‬
‫ﹸﻟﻌ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ‬
‫ﺼﺭِﻴﻊ ﻏﹶﺭﺍﻤِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻘﻁ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺠﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺩﻋﻭﺓ ﻨﺴﺎﺌﻪ ﻭﺃ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺭ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻅﺎﺭ ﻜﻴﻭﺒﻴﺩ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺒﻬ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﺠﻤﺎﻟﹸﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺭﻤ‪‬ﻘﻪ ﺒ ﹶﻨﻅﹶﺭﺍﺘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺴﻘﻁﺕ‬
‫ﻨﻘﻁ ﹸﺔ ﺯﻴﺕ ﺴﺎﺨﻨﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺒﺎﺡ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﺘﻔﻪ ﻓﺄﻴﻘﻅﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﻋﻨﱠﻔﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻔﻰ ﻋﻥ‬
‫‪١٧٨‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻭﺠﻬﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺎﻤ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺩﻭﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻥ *ﺠ‪‬ـﻭﺒِﻴﺘﹶﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﺠﻨﺴﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺠـﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﺴ‪‬ـ ْﺅﻟﹶﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﺘﻨﺘﻘل ﻤﻥ ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ ﻵﺨﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﺒﺴﻭﺨﻲ؛ ﻓﺎﺴـﺘﺠﺎﺏ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹸﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋﹾ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺼﺎﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﻭﺭ ﻭﺴﺎﺀﺕ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺜﹰﺎ ﻋﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺼـﻠﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﻭﺭﺠﺎ ﻓﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺼـﻔﺢ‬
‫ـﺄل ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻓﻠﻌﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﻟﺯﻭﺠﻬـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻅﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺯﻨﺕ ﺒﺴﻭﺨﻲ ﺤﺯﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻉ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻜﻴﻭﺒﻴﺩ ﻭﺃﻏﻠـﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺘﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﺠﻤل‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻭﺘﻁﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻁﻠﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻨﺢ ﺠـﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﺒـﻕ ﻟـﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻤﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺒﺴﻭﺨﻲ ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻜﻴﻭﺒﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻟﺢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺅﻩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻌﻭﺩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﻜِﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻓﻨﺼﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﺄﺠﺎﺒﺘـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺴﺨﹶﻬﺎ ﹶﻜﻠﹾﺒﺔ؛ ﻓﺤﻘﻕ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻤﻨﻴﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﺼﻔﺢ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒـﺕ ﻤِﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔﺭِﺯ‪ ‬ﻜـل ﻨـﻭﻉ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺒﻭﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﻜﹶـﻭ‪‬ﻡ ﻫﺎﺌـل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪AL-BASUS‬‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻤﻨﻴـﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﻴـﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻓﻘـﺎل‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨﻘﺫ ﺒﻥ ﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻴﻤﻴـﺔ؛‬
‫ﺒﻨ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﻤﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺫﻜﹸﺭ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺒﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻋﺕ ﺒﺴـﻭﺨﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻘﱠﻘﺕ‬
‫ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻗﹼﺔ ﺒﻤﺴـﺎﻋﺩﺓ‬
‫ل ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻜﻴﻭﺒﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﺭﺴل ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺤ َ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻌﺎﻭﻨﺘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﺜﻡ ﻜﻠﱠﻔﺘﻬـﺎ ﻓﻴﻨـﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼـﻭﻑ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﹸﻗﻁﹾﻌﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺭﻋ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫ﺸﺄَﻡ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ‪َ" :‬ﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻤﻨﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻨﺸﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ"؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺜل ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻜﺭ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐﻠِـﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺒِﻴﹶﻠ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺒﻁﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ‬
‫ﻼ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﺴﻌﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺠ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺒـﻥ ﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻨﺯل ﻓﻲ ﺤﻤﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺭﻱ ﻗﺭﻴﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺴـﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﻔـﻕ ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻞ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺠﺤﺕ ﺒﺴﻭﺨﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻁﻠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ﺼﻨﺩﻭﻗﹰﺎ ﻤﻠﻴﺌًـﺎ ﺒﺠﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺤ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺨﻲ‬
‫ـﻴﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﻨﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻀـﻠﱠﺕ ﺒﺴـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻫـﺎﺩﻴﺱ ﻭﻫﻤ‪‬ـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻭﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﻴﻭﺒﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﻤﻌﺕ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺘﹰﺎ ﺃﺭﺸﺩﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﻟﻠﻌـﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺩﻭﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺼـﻠﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺩﻭﻕ ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘﺕ ﺘﺤﻤﻠـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓـﺘﺢ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻨﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻀ‪‬ﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺩﻭﻕ ﻟﺭﺅﻴﺔ ﻤﺎ ﺒﺩﺍﺨﻠﻪ ﻓﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﻬﺎ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ‪ -‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﻘـﻭل ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺔ‪-‬‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬ﻋﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺩﻓﻊ‬
‫ﺭﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺒﺴﻬﻡ ﺃﺼﺎﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺠﺴﺎﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﺄﺭ ﻟﻤﻥ ﻫﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺨﺘِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻼ‬
‫ﺝ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﻤﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺘل ﻜﻠﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻅ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺠﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻅ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺩ ﺤـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﻗﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺼـل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺤﺼﻭل ﺍﻟﺒﺼل ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻗﺸﺭﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺤﺭﺏ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻁﻭﻴﻠـﺔ ﻨﺸـﺒﺕ‬
‫ﺴﻤﻴﻜﺔ ﻓﻬﺫﺍ ﻨﹶـﺫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻘﹸـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﺸـﺘﺎ ٍﺀ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺘﻲ ﺒﻜـﺭ ﻭﺘﻐﻠـﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻗﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺭﻓﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺤـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺭ ﺘﻨﻘﺵ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒﺘِﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃَﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺘﻘﺩﻤﻭﻥ ﻟ ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺫﱠﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻲ ﻨﺎﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺴﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺭﻋـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻐﹾﻠ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾـﻡ ﻴﻌﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺸﺎﻫﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺼل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻻﻨﺘﺤﺎﺭ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻘﺩﺕ ﺍﻷﻤل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻥ ﺭﺒﻴﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻭﺠﺩ * ﹸﻜﻠﹶﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺎﺩﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫‪ONION‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﻠﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﻀـﻌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺼﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺨﹸﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻅﻼﻡ ﻭﺘﺘﺭﻜﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻨﺒـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭل‬
‫ﺤﻘﱠﻘـﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺒﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺜﻼﺙ ُﺃ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺼﻠﺔ ﺘﻨﺒﺕ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫‪١٧٩‬‬
‫ﻭﻀﻊ ﺒﺼﻠﺔ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﺸـﻴﺔ‬
‫ل ﺒﺸـﻔﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺨﻨﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺼل ﻜﻔﻴـ ٌ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﻜ ِﺘﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺒﻌِﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻘِـﺩ‪‬ﻴﺱ ﺘﻭﻤـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـﻰ ﻭﺍﻻﻟﺘﻬﺎﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾـﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺠﻌل ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺹ ﻴﺭﻯ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ َﺌ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﹾﺒﺤ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻭﻀـﻊ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﻭﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻘﺒ‪‬ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻤﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺘﺭﺒﻁ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﹶﻨﺯ‪‬ﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﻠﻐﹶﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﹶﻟﺒ‪‬ﺨﺔ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﺨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺼل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻀـﺎﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺯﻭﺠﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒل‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤـﺩﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﺒﺼﻠﺔ ﺤﻤﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﺴـﺭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻭﻀﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺏ ﺍﻷﻴﺴـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺒﺨـــﺔ ﻋﻠـــﻰ ﺍﻟﺼـــﺩﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﺃﺼل ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﻷﻤ‪‬ـ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﺎ ٍﺯ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻁﻊ ﺒﺼﻠﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻨﺼﻔﻴﻥ ﻴﺩﻟﻙ ﺒﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـﻼﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺩﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﺜ ْﺅﻟﹸﻭل‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﺭﺒﻁﺎﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـﺩﻓﻨﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨـﻰ ﻟﻘﺒـﻪ "ﺍﻟﺸـﺠﺎﻉ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﺘﺤﻠﻼ؛ ﻋـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻁل"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺠﻊ ﻟﻠﺜﺅﻟﻭل‪ ،‬ﺇﺫ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺅﻟﻭل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ‬
‫ـﻔﻲ‬
‫ـل ﻨﺼـ‬
‫ـﺭﺩ ﺘﺤﱡﻠـ‬
‫ﻴﺨﺘﻔـﻲ ﺒﻤﺠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺠﺭﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﺒﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺼﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻥ ﻭﻻﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺠﻨـﻭﺏ ﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻟﻴﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺴﻬﻠﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺠﻠﺴﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻘﹾﺩ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺒﻴﺔ ﻴﻭﻀﻊ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺩﻟﹾﻭ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺤﺒﺎﺕ ﺒﺼل ﻤﺴﻠﻭﻗﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻕ ﺍﻟﻁﻔل ﻟﻠﺘﻐﻠﱡﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤـﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻴﻬﻭﺩﻱ ﻤﺼﺭﻱ ﻋﺎﺵ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾﻓ ِﺘﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻥ ﻋﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩﻟﹾﻙ ﻋﻀﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺫﻜﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺼل ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺭﻭﺴﺔ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ــﺔ‪،‬‬
‫*ﺴِــﻴﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻷﻤﻴــﺭ ِﺓ ﺫﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻭﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺼـل‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ل‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻴﻠﺔ ﻨﺎﺠﻌﺔ ﻟﻤﻨﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺯﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﺘﱠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﹶﻭﺍﺩِﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻑ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻌ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻬﺠﺭﻱ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺃﻋـﻼﻡ ﺍﻹﺴ‪‬ـﻼﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻘﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﹸ ‪‬ﺩﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺼل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻜﻔﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻟﻠﺨﻨﺎﺯﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻌـﻼﺝ ﺃﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻤﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺭﺍﺜِﻴﻡ ﻭﻭﻗﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻷﺫﹸﻥ ﻴﻘﻁﺭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﺼـﻴﺭ ﺒﺼـﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺕ ﻻ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ﻼ ﹸ‬
‫ﺸ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺤﻡ ﻨﺒﺎﺘﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﻗﻠﺏ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘﺅﻜل ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﺒﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺘﻘ ِﺩ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻵﻻﻤﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺼل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻏﺭﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻴﺽ "ﺘﺴﺤﺏ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻐﻠﻲ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﻤﺘﺴﺎﻭﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺸـﺭﺍﺌﺢ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻭﻨﹸﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻰ" ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺼل ﻭﺍﻟﺴـﻜﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒـﺘﻼﻉ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﺨﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﺯﻭِ‬
‫ﻤﻠﺤﻤ ﹲﺔ ﺃﻨﺎﻀ‪‬ﻭِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭل ﹶ‬
‫ﺁﺴﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﱠﺎل ﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻠﱠﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎﺼِـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺸﻤل ﺤـﻭﺍﺩﺙ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﺡ؛ ﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﻤـﺩﺓ ‪٣٥‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺘﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺸﺎﺌﻊ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻭﻀﻊ ﺤﺒل ﻨﻅﻤﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻭﻀﻊ ﺤﺒﺔ ﺒﺼل‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻌﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻟﻡ ﻴﺴﻜﻨﻪ ﺠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫َﺃﻜﹶﻠﺔ ﻟﺤﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ ﻭﻜﺎﺌِﻨـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﺭِﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻭﻀـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨـ‬
‫ﻗﺼــﺹ ﺍﻟﺠــﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴــﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺀ ﺒﺒﻁﺀ‪ ،‬ﻴﻔﻴـﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭِﺍﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل ﻜﻌـﻼﺝ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺼ ُ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻠﺔ ﻤﺸﻭﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺫﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﺀ ﻨﺎﺠِﻊ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺸــﺎﺩﺕ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺘــﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﻨﺼﺢ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺠﻤﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻁﺒﻴـﺏ‬
‫ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﺼِﻴﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻋـﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل ﻤﺸــﻬﻭﺭ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺒﻁــ ٌ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﻲ ﺤﺎﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻄﹼﺎﻝ ‪AL-BATTAL‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﺄﺨﻭﺫﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻬﻨﺎﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻴﺯﺍل ﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ‬
‫‪١٨٠‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺨﺒﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻌﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﹶﺭﻙ ﺤﻴﻥ ﻏﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺭ ﻭﻗﺘﻠـﻪ‬
‫ﻗﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻁﻠـﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺴﻠﹶﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻋﻬـﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺤﻤﻠﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘﻘـل ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﺌﻥ ﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﱠﺎل ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅ ‪‬ﻤﻥ‪ ‬ﺒﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒـﻭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻫﺒﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺭﺌﻴﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺩﺨل ﻤﺴﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ ﻤﻤﺘﻁﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻙ ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺒﻪ ﺤﻴﻥ ﺒﻠﻭﻏﻬﺎ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﺎﻀﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﺴـﺘﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﻤﻲ ﺒﻔﻀل ﺭﺌﻴﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺒﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﻤﺸﺘﻕ ﻤﻥ ﻜﻠﻤـﺔ ﻤﺼـﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻁﻨﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻴﺠﻌﻠﹶﻪ ﻤﻔﺘﻭﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﺤﻴﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺼﻬ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺓ ﺠﻭﺍﺩِﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﹾﻭﺓﹰ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺼﻴﺏ ﻤﺴﻠﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺒﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ )ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻭﻥ( ﻗﹸـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ـﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤـﺎﺀ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺭﺴـﻭ ُ‬
‫ﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺭﻙ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺎﻟﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺠﺒـﺭﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺼِﺭﺍﻉ ﺩﺍﺌﻡ ﻤﻊ *ﻤﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ‬
‫ﻴﺨﺒﺭﻩ ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺠـﻴﺵ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﻠﻤﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻴﻨﺘﺼـﺭ ﺤﻴﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﺤﻕ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺵ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﻬﺯﻡ ﺤﻴ ﹰﻨﺎ ﺁﺨﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ ﻴﻌـﻭﺩ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﱠﺎل ﻭﻤﺴﻠﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺨﺒﺭ ﺤﺼـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻋـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﹸ‬
‫)‪ (٣‬ﺩﺨﻭﻟﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﹶﻤﺔ ﺨﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺯﺓ‬
‫)‪ (٤‬ﻫﻼﻜــﻪ ﻓــﻲ ﺴــﺎﺤﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺎﻀﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل ﻭﺤﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺸﻬﺩﻩ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺤﻤﻠﺔ ﻤﺴـﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻴﻠﻔﻅ ﺃﻨﻔﺎﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻓ ‪‬ﻌﻨِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﹸﻟﺴِ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲﺍَ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻤﺢ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﻓﹶﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﺘﻨﺴ‪‬ﺏ ﻟﻠﺒﻁﱠـﺎل ﺩﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ﻴـﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﹼـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻫﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻗﺎﺌﺩ ﺠﻨـﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺼل ﺍﻟﺒﻁﱠـﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﺌﻴﺱ ﻜﺸﺎﻓﺔ ﻤﺴﻠﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺭﺨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﱠﺎل ﻓﻲ ﺤﻤﻠﺔ ﻤﺴﻠﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـﺎﻗﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺵ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻨﻁﺎﻜﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﻰ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻴﻑ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺩ ﻅﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻫﺎﺏ ﺒﻥ ‪‬ﺒﺨﹾﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺭﻴﺔ ﺭﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﻓﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺃﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﹶﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻅﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺴِﻴﺭ ِﺓ ﺫﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻬﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻁﻔﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻜﻲ ﺒﺩﻓﻌـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﱠﺎل ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜﻨﹶﻰ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﱠﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜ ﱠ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺎ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺃﺒﺎ ﻴﺤﻴﻰ ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﻨﻭﺍﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻗﺼﺼﻴﺔ؛ ﻫﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭﻓﹶﻪ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻗﺎﺩﻩ ﺠﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺎﺏ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﻨﺯل ﻓﻲ ﺤﻤﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺠـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻙ‬
‫ﺠﺭِﻴﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل ﻤﺤﻠﱠﻬـﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺘـﺩﺭﻴﺞ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒِﻴﻠِﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ل ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻓﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃُﻁﻠِﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻟﻪ ﻜل‬
‫ﻻﺴﻡ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ؛ ﻓﻬﻨـﺎﻙ ﺒﻌـل ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺵ )ﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺕ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﻱ ﺸﺄﻥ ﺼﺎﺤﺒﻪ ﻋﺒـﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﻤِﻴﺱ )ﺭﺏ‬
‫ـل ﺸـ‬
‫ـﺭﺃﺱ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻜﱡﺭ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌل ﹸﻟﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎﻥ )ﺭﺏ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ(‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌل ﻫـﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﻥ )ﺭﺏ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﻁﺎﺠـﺔ(‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌل ﺯﺒﻭﺏ )ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﱡﺒﺎﺏ(‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل ﻭﺁﺸﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻜﺒـﺎﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒِ َ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻗﺩ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻥ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﻭﺍﻩ ﺃﻟـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺸـﺩﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻴﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻤﺭﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻕ ﻏﺭﻴـﺏ ﺘﺨﻴـﻑ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻠﻭ ﹲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻁﻔﺎﻟﹶﻬﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻷﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﻥ "ﺒﻌـل"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗـﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﻫﻭ "*ﺇ ﹾﻨﻠِﻴل"‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻌل ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﺭﺓﹶ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻨ ـ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺩﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭل ﺍﻟﺒﻁﱠـ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺩﺨـ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﺴﺎﻜِﺭ ﻋﻥ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﹾﻁﺎﻜﹾﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾـﻕ‪،‬‬
‫‪BAAL‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺴـﻭﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﻋﻬـﺩ‬
‫ﺭﻤﺴﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪١٨١‬‬
‫ﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻨﺠﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺒﻌل ﻴﻌﺎﺩل ِ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻭﺍﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺃﺸﻌﺎﺭ ﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺘﺭﻓﹰﺎ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـل ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌل ﺍﺴﻡ ﺼﻨﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻫﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﻭﻨﻔﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻙ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻁﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻘـﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﻟـﺒﻥ ﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﻓﺎﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﹶﻠﺹ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺠ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﻥ ﻭ ‪‬ﺯﺒ‪‬ـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺹ ِﺇ ‪‬ﺩﻓﹸـﻭ‬
‫ﻟﺒﻌل ﻓﻲ ﺘﺎﻨِﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴﺴﺘﺸـﻬ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺘـﺏ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺭﺓ‬
‫*ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺘﻘﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻌﺒـﻭﺩ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﻘﺭ‪‬ﺒﻭﻥ ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺴﺒﺤﺎﻨﻪ ﻭﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻼ ﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻌﻼ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻞ‬
‫‪MULE‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑﹸ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﻌﻠﻕ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻘﹶﺮﺓ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻁﻬﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻓﻲ ﹸ‬
‫‪COW‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻌل ﻋِﺒﺎﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻻ ﺘـﺯﺍل‬
‫ﺃﻗﺩﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻋﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍﻋﻨﺔ ﻴﻤﺜﻠﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ل‬
‫ل ﹶﻓﺤ‪‬ل ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﻨﺴ ُ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺨِﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺜﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﻁـﺎﻫِﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴُ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤِﻤﺎﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨـﺘﺞ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭ َ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﺒﺭﻴﺜﻭ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﺭﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﻭ *ﻗﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﹸﺘ ْﺅﻜﹶـل ﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎﻴـﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬـﺎﺠ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻨﺒﺎﺘﺎ ٍ‬
‫ل ﻋﻤـﺭِﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻐل ﻭﻗﻀِـﻴﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺭ‪‬ﺒﺕ ﺨﻼل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻘ ِﻤ ِﻪ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ﱠﻔ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﻋﺩﺕ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ ﻨـﻭﺍﺩ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻠﺒﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻋﻥ ﺒﻐﻠﺔ ﺃﺒﻲ ﺩ‪‬ﻻﻤـ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺃﻜﻠﻭﺍ ﻟﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﱢﻴـﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺴﻡ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻻ ﹸﺘ ﹾﺫﺒ‪‬ﺢ ﺇﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻋﻴـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻐل ﻭﺨﺎﺼـﺔ ﺃﺴـﻨﺎﻨﹸﻪ ﻭﺸـﻌﺭﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﻔـﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻓـﺎﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻭﺍﻓﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﺩﻤ‪‬ـﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺘﺤﻀـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ *ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﻴﺞ ﭭِﻴـﺩﺍ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺇﺸﺎﺭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﻗﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺌﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗــﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﻔﻴــﺔ ﺒــﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻘــﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶل‪.‬‬
‫ﻀ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻨﹶﻘﺎ ِﺌﺼ‪‬ﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻨﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎﻋِﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻴـﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻨﺎﻭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ﺒﻘـﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ل *َﺃﺒِﻴﺱ ﻴﻤﺜﱢل *ﺃُﻭﺯِﻴـﺭِﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻁِﻴﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻫـﺎﺘﹸﻭﺭ ﺘﻤﺜـل‬
‫*ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺒﻘﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻴﺨﹾـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻓﺴﺭ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌﺽ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ ﺯﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻴﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺜﺎﺭﺕ ‪‬ﺭﻏﹶﺒـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﺭ ﺃﻭ ﻁـﻭل ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺄﺫﻯ( ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺭ )ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺤﻁﺎﻁ ﺍﻷﺼل ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹾﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻜﺘﺏ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺼِﻴﺎﻏﺔ ﺍﻵﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘـﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺤﻅ ﺒﺤﺜﹰﺎ ﻋﻨﻭﺍﻨﻪ "ﺍﻟﻘـﻭل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺡ ﻷﺠ‪‬ﺴـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻷﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻭل ﺘﻘﻤ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻐﺎل" ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﺸﺒﻪ ﺒـﺫﻴل ﻟﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻋﺠ‪‬ﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹶﺒﺎﺕ *ﺩِﻴﻤﻴﺘِﻴـﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻴﺎﺘِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﺎﺩ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨـﺎﻡ ﺘـﺩل‬
‫ﻭﺭﺅﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻐ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺘﺤـﺭﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶﺫﺒ‪‬ـﺢ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﺍﻫﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺠﺜﺘﻬﺎ ﺘﺤﻔـﻅ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺤﺠـﻡ ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻀﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺜـ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺘﺨﺫﺕ ﺸﻜل ﺒﻘـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺒﻘﺭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘﻤـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﺍﻹﻟﻬ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ َﺃﻏﹾﻭﺍﻫـﺎ‬
‫ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﹶﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٨٢‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‪‬ﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﻔﹶـﻼﺕ ﺍﻟـﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ‪" :‬ﺃﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻓـﺄﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺕ ﺃﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺭ؟"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻤﺸﺎﺒﻬﺔ ﺘﺘـﺭﺩﺩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤﻔﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻟـﺩﻯ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻘﱠﻢ‬
‫ﻀ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺀ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺒﺜﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻭﻤ ﹸﺔ ﻓﺘﹸﻌﺸﱢـﺵ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﹶﺭﺍﺌِـﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻭﺴﻜﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒ َ‬
‫ﻭﻜﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻼﹼﻧﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺸﱠﻪ ﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﺸـﺒﻴﻬ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺩﻤﻭﻋ‪‬ﻪ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻓﻲ ِﻤﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻠﹼﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻏﺼﻥ ﺸـﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘـﻭﻡ ﺒﺘﺠﻤﻴـل‬
‫ﺢ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺭﺩ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘﻜﹶﺄ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻴـﺎﺕ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ل ﺭﺃﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺩﻭﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶـﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒ ُ‬
‫ﺯِﻓﺎ ِﻓﻬِﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﻤﻀـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺼـﻴﺢ ﺍﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺤﻨﹼــﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ــﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺎﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺨﻀــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩﻟِﻴﺏ" ﺃﻭ "ﻫ‪‬ـﺯ‪‬ﺍﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴـﺘﻌﻤل‬
‫"‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻨﹼﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺤِﺒﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ *ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺒﻠﺒل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫‪CAMPEACHY‬‬
‫‪WOOD‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ ﺒﺈﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻟﺒﻠﺒل ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺸﱢﺵ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﻘـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﺸﺏ ﺼِﺒﺎﻍ ﻫﻨـﺩﻱ ﻴﺤﺼـل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺠﺭ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﱢﻠﻲ‪‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺸﺠﺭ‬
‫ﺠﺫﻭﻋﻪ ﻭﻓﺭﻭﻋﻪ ﺤﻤﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺨﺸﺒﻪ ﺼِـﺒﺎﻏﹰﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺘﺤﻀـﻴﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺒــﺎﻟ ﹶﻐﻠﹾﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺸــﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺼــﻴﺩﻻﻨﹼﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻁ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺩﺓ ﻭﺼﻔﺎﺕ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺭﻭﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺨﻔﻑ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﹾﺩﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻁﻊ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺯِﻴﻑﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺼﻴﺭﻩ ﻴﺠﻌـل‬
‫ﻀﺔﹰ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺒﻘِﻲ ﻟﻭﻨﹶﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﺃﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ ﹶﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻌﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﻜﹶﻠﻤـﺔ ‪‬ﺒﻘﱠـﻡ ﺃﻋﺠﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻫﺎﺌِﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻭﺕ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻭﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭﻟﻜﻠﹸﻭﺭ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺡ ﺒ ‪‬ﻭﻜِﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ـﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻗ ﹾﺘـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻨِﻴـ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤـ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻟﻠﺒﻠﺒل ﺸﺄﻥ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻓﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﻟﻭﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﺘﹸ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜـﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒـل ﻓﻴﺼـﺒﺢ ﺭ‪‬ﻤـﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺘﺭﻥ ﻋـﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺒـﺎﻟﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻤﺘـﺎﺯ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒل ﻫﻭ ﻟﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺎﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺼﻭﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴل ﻭﺘﻐﺭﻴﺩﻩ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺭﺨِﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺡ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺴِـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻁﺭِﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒل ﻴﺘﻐﻨﱠﻰ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﻟِﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺨﹶﺭ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻐﻨﻰ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠﺎ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﻠ ﹲﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻠﹾﺴ‪‬ﻢ ﺃﻭ ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻠﹾﺴﺎﻥ‬
‫‪BALSAM‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﻟـﻪ ﺸـﺄﻨﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻨﺒﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴﺤﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺩ ﹶﺓ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـﺫﹾﺭﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻁﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺠ‪‬ﻔﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺸﹶـﺒ‪ ‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟــﻭﺭﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺒــﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒــ ُ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ "*ﻭﺍﻤِﻕ ﻭﻋ‪‬ـﺫﹾﺭﺍﺀ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﺭﺴـﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﻤ ﹶﺔ ﹶﻨﺫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱡـﺅْﻡ؛‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺼـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻤﻌﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺍﻟﺴـﻼﻡ ﻭﻴﻭﺴ‪‬ـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺠ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺴﺘﺭﺍﺤﺕ ﺒـﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﭘ‪‬ﻚ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ"ﺒﻠﺒـل" ﻜﻠﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻭ‪‬ﻯ‪ ،‬ﻴ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻴل‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﺭ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸﺘِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪PUCK‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟﺭﻭﺡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺴـﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒـل‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺯ‪‬ﻋﺎﻓﹰﺎ ﺴﺭﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺠﺫﹾﺭ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺘﹸﺞ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻠﹾﺒ‪‬ﻞ ‪NIGHTINGALE‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻟﺨﺸﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻘﱠﻡ؛ ﻓﻬـﻭ ﻴﻌﻤـل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ـﺹ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹶﻔـ‬
‫ـل ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘـ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻁﺭِﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻏﺴـﻠﺕ ﺜِﻴـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴ ِﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻴﺢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺨﻠﱢـﻑ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﺌﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻨﺒﺕ ﺸﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫‪١٨٣‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺼﻔ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺩﺍﺴ ِﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﷲ‪ ،‬ﻓﺤﻤل ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺩﻫ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺑِﻠﱠﻮ‪‬ﺭ ﻛﹸﻮﺷِﻚ‬
‫ﺃُﻀﻔﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﻋِﻴـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺎﺩ ِﻗ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺃﺭﺴﻠﺕ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺤﻕ؛ ﻓﹶﻔ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎﻨِﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺫﻫﺒﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻫﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺭﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﺌـﺫ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻨـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺴـﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻴـﺩﻋﻭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻴﺎﻫﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺸﺎﺭﻜﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫـل ﺘﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﺸِﻬﺎ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻐﺘﺴﻠﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺴـﻡ ﺘﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻤﺭ ﺒﺈﺤﻀﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺫﻫﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻟﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺴـﻡ ﻤﻜﺎﻨـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﻗﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﺒﱠﻠﻭ‪‬ﺭ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ‬
‫ﻁﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻴﺔ ﻋـﺩﺩﻫﺎ ﺃﺭﺒـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺼﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺨـﺫﺕ ﺍﺴـﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ ﹶﺓ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﻗﺎﺩﻫـ‬
‫ـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜـ‬
‫ـﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻴـ‬
‫ﺘﻬﺘـ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻗﹶﻭﺍﺭِﻴﺭ؛ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ ﱠﻨﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺸﻔﺕ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺼﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﻔﻭ‪‬ﻴﺔﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﺎ ﹶﻗﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺤﺩﻴﺜﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺸﻴ ًﺌﺎ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻜﻬ‪‬ﺘِﻬﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺸﻬﺭ ﺃﻜﺘﻭﺒﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﻜـل ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪BILLUR KOESCHK‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺒﺤﻀﻭﺭ ﻤﻨﺩﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ؛ ﺤﻴـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺴـﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺴﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ ِﻗﻨﱢﻴﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺯﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻓﻌل ﺫﻟﻙ ﻟﻴﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺠﺎﺝ‪ ،‬ﺘﹸﺤﻤ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺨﺯﺍﻨﺔ ﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﹶﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴـﻠﻭﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻌـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻴﺢ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺹ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺭﺹ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻻ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻲﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺕ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺘﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺒﺈﺫﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﺴﻌﺕ ﺸﻬﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺕ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻀﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺘﻀـﻡ ﻗﺼﺼ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﭘ‪‬ﻠﹾﻮﺗ‪‬ﻮ ‪PLUTO‬‬
‫ﻤﻀﺤﻜﺔ؛ ﻤﺜل ﻗﺼﺔ "ﺨﻴﺭ ﺴﺯﺍﻴﻠﻪ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ *ﻫـﺎﺩِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻁﻠِـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟﻠ ﱠﺜـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ﺤـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻩ ﻤﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ‪‬ﺕ ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺭﻜﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻥ ﻜﻴﺴﻴﺠﻲ"؛ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻠﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺃﺴـﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍﺓ ﻋﻥ ﻗﺩﻭﻡ ﻤﻠﻜﺔ‬
‫ل ﻋﻭﻴﺼﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﺌِ َ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜـﺭﻴﻡ ﺨﺒـﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺴﺒﺄ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻌﺒ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺼﺒﻲ ﻴﺤﻤِل ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺭﻥ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ِﺒﺴ‪‬ــﻠﹼﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺨﹾﺼــﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺴِــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺤﻘﹶﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺼـﺎﺒﻪ ﺒـﺎﻟﻌﻤ‪‬ﻰ‪ِ ،‬ﻟﻴ‪‬ﻨﻔـ ﹲ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻭﺍﻟﹶﻪ ﺒﻼ ﺘﻌﻘﱡل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﻫﺩﺍﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻱ ﻴﻭﺩﺍﺴﺎﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺯﺍﻫـﺩ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺴﹶﻠﻴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻥ ﻻﻤﺘﺤﺎﻨـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺒﺄ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﺴﺘﺨﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺒﺎﻁﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻠﹶــﻮﻫ‪‬ﺮ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﻮﺩﺍﺳــﺎﻑ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻟﻌــﺎﻡ ﻭﻳﻮﺍﺻــﺎﻑ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﭘ‪‬ﻠﻮﺗ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪PLUTUS‬‬
‫ﺑﻠﹾﻘِﻴﺲ ‪BALKAIS‬‬
‫ﺍﺒــ ‪‬ﻥ * ﺩِﻴ ِﻤﻴﺘﻴــﺭ ﻭﺍﻴﺎﺴــﻴﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﻳﻮﺻﺎﻓﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻁﻠﻘـﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﻠﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺜﺭﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫‪ ،Iasion‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪BARLAAM AND‬‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﺄ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻨﺸـﺄﺕ ﻤﻨـ ﹸﺫ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻜ ِﺔ ‪‬‬
‫‪JOSAPHAT‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺤﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻤﺜﱠـل‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻠﻭﻫﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺒﻭﺫﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺫﺍﻋﺕ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺍﺤﺘﻭﺘـﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻤﺜـﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺼﻠﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﺔ ﺒﻠﻐـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪١٨٤‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﺜﻴﻭﺒﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻤﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺒﻘﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺃﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻌﺠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﻅﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺼل ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﺸـﻬﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺭﺠﻴــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒــﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻫــﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﻗﺒﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﺘﹾـﺭﻙ ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﻻ ﺒﺎﻷﺼل ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﺴﻠﱢﻡ ﺠﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺠﻤﺎﺕ ﻗﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺩﺕ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺘﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻤﻭﺕ ﺠﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻼﻋﺘﻘـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﺠﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﻏﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﹶﻟ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻴﻐﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎﻑ ﺼـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻭﺩﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺙ ﻗﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﻴﺒـﺩﻭ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻗﺒﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِﺌ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻤﻬ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﻀِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺜﺒﺕ ﺒﻌﻀﻬﻡ ﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋـﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺎﺌﺯﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﺤﺔ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻜـل‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻴﺔ ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻗـﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻱ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺼل ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻬﹶﻠﻭِ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻟﺒﻭﺩﺍﺴﺎﻑ ﺃﻱ ﺒﻭﺩﻫﻴﺴـﺘﺜﺎ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ ،‬ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨـﺎ َ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺫﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻗﺔ )ﻭﻗﻠﻤﺎ ﻴﻁﻠـﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﻘ َ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱ( ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﻗﺒﺭ ﺼﺎﺤﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺃﺴ‪‬ـﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻠـﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻐﹶﻁـﻰ ﺒﻘﻤـﺎﺵ‬
‫ﻙ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﺘﻤـﻭﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﺘﹾـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺸﹶﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺒﺎﻟﺜﱡﻤﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻨﱠﺔ ﺩﻟﻴل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻋـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺅﻤﻨـﻭﻥ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ـﺙ؛‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﻭ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺤﻤِـل‬
‫ﺼﺎﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺤﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﺙ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ ﺒﻼ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﺌﻙ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﺜﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﺴﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻗـﺩﺍﻤﻬﻡ ﺤـﻴﻥ‬
‫"‪"١٨٨١ – ١٨٠٩‬‬
‫ﻟﻘﻭﺍﻋــﺩ ﺍﻟﻠﻐــﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻨﺴــﻜﺭﻴﺘﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟﻠﻐﺘــ‬
‫)‪ ،(١٨٥٢‬ﻭﻗﺎﻤﻭﺴ‪‬ــ‬
‫ﻱ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺎِﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﹸﻟ ﹶﻐ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻨﺴـــﻜﺭﻴﺘﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴـــﺔ‬
‫ﻨﻭﺒﺭﻟﻴﻥ ﺒﻬـﺎﻨﹸﻭﻓﹶﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺭﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫)‪.(١٨٦٦‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِﺘ ﹾﻨﺠِﻥ ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻴـﻭﻨِﺦ ﻭﻓﺭﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹾﻜﻔﹸـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻴﺩﻟﺒﺭﺝ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻤل ﻤﻨﺫ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪١٨٤٨‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﺘﺎﺫﹰﺍ ﺒﺠﺎﻤﻌﺔ ﺠﻭﺘﻨﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸـﻐل‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻬﺎﺩِﺭ – ﺩﺍﻧِﺶ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐـ‬
‫ـﺘﺎﺫ ﻜﺭﺴـ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺃﺴـ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻨﺴﻜﺭﻴﺘﻴﺔ ﻭ ِﻓﻘﹾﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻘـﺎﺭ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺫ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ،١٨٦٢‬ﻭﻅل ﻴﺸﻐل ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺼِﺏ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﻗـﻑ‬
‫ﻜل ﺠﻬﻭﺩﻩ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻘﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺔ‬
‫‪BAHADIR- DANISH‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋــﺔ ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼــﺹ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﺘﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎﻴــﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻗﻨﺒــﻭ ﻋــﺎﻡ ‪١٠٦١‬‬
‫)‪ (١٥٦١‬ﻤﻌﺘﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻗﺼـﺹ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻨﺴـﻜﺭﻴﺘﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﻭﻋﻠـﻡ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻬﻡ ِﺒ ﹾﻨ ِﻔـ‬
‫ـﺎﻁﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔﹸﻭﻟﹾﻜﻠﹸــﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻘــﺎﺭ‪‬ﻥ ﺒﺘﺭﺠﻤــﺔ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﻟﺸﺎﺏ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻫ ِﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴـﺘﻐﺭﻕ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺘﻪ ﺠﻬﺎﻨﹾﺩﺍﺭ ﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﹸﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺍﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﺍﻷَﻜﺒﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺩﺭﺠـﺔﹰ؛‬
‫‪‬ﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻴﻜﻭﻨﻭﻥ ﺃﻗ ﱠ‬
‫‪THEODOR BENFEY‬‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫)‪ ،(١٨٤٢ – ١٨٣٩‬ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﺎﻤ ﹰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻀﺤ‪‬ﻰ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺎﻨﺠﺎﺘــﺎﻨﺘﺭﺍ )‪ .(١٨٥٩‬ﻭﻓــﻲ ﺑ‪‬ﻬﺎﺭِﺳ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ ﺘﺭﺠﻤﺘـﻪ ﻴﺘﺘﺒـﻊ ﻤﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻷﺼﻭل ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻀـﺤﻴﺔ ﹸﺘﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻕ‬
‫ﻴﺒﻌﺜﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﻨﻔﻲ )ﺗﻴﻮﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﻨﻔﻲ(‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻠِﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫‪BALIYYA‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻟﻑ ﺒﻨﻔـﻲ‬
‫‪BAHARISTAN‬‬
‫‪١٨٥‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﻨﱠﻑ ﻓﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻀﻌﻪ ﻨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﻋﺒـﺩ ﺍﻟـﺭﺤﻤﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻌﺩِﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ﻕِ ﹸﻜِﻠﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ "ﺭﻭﻀـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﻴـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘﺤ‪‬ﻔﺔ ﺍﻷﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﻘﺴﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﺼﻭل‪ ،‬ﻜل ﻓﺼل ﻴﺴـﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻀﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻪ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻼﺴﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺃﻤﺜﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭﺠﺩ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺘﺼﻔﻪ ﺒـ"ﺴـﻠﻁﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻤ‪‬ﺴـﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠﺎﺫِﻴﺏ" ﻭ"ﺍﻟـﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻠﹶﻮﺍﻥ ‪BCROBAT‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺴـﻤﻰ "ﺒ‪‬ﻬﻠـﻭل ﺩﺍﻨـﺔ" ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻤﺸﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻗل ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﻴل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺒل ﻤﺸﺩﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﻔِﻊ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘ ‪‬ﺭﺒِﻴﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﺸـﻴﺩ ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻬـﺭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻠـﻭﺍﻥ ﻴﻘـﻭﻡ ﺒﺤﺭﻜـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹶﻬـﺎﻭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻁﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹸﺘﻨﹸﻭ ِﻗﹶﻠ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺴِﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺌِﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻏﺭﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﹶﻭﺍ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺫﻜﺎﺌﻪ ﻭﺤﻜﻤﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﻤﻴﺯ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﻷﺨﻁـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻬﺎﻟﻴل ﺒﻘﻬﻘﻬﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺴِﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻠﻭﺍﻥ ﺒﺨﻠﹾـﻊ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﺒﻬﺎﻟﻴل ﺘﻭﺠﺩ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻬﻠﹸﻭﻻﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺒﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻼﺒِﺴﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺍ ‪‬ﺭﺘِﺩﺍ ِﺀ ﺒﻌ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺮﺍﻡ )ﻧﺎﺭ ‪‬ﺮﺍﻡ(‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺘﻌل ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺘﺸـ‬
‫ـﺔ( ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴـ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻁِﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺘﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫‪BAHRAM‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺒﻬﻠﻭل ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺤِﺒﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻭﺍﻗ ﹲ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻤﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺒﻬﻠﻭل ﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔﹸ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻴﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﻤﺜﱢل ﺑ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﻝ ﺍ‪‬ﻨﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺡ ﻜل ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻴﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ ﻤﻥ ‪١٦‬‬
‫ﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺸﻌل ﻨﺎﺭ ﺒﻬﺭﺍﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻠﻘِـﻲ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺨﺸﺏ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ل ﺨﻤـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺱ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﻤـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤـ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺘﺸﻌل ﺨﺼﻴﺼ‪‬ﺎ * ﻷﻫ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ ﻤﺎﺯ‪‬ﺩﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﹸﻭﻫ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻓﺭِﻴﺎﻨـﺎ )ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫـﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺩﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﺹ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺤـﺎﻓﻅ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﻓﺌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﺭ‪‬ﻓﺎﺯِﻴﺸﹾـﺘﺎ‬
‫)ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻬِﻴﺠﺔ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻭﻗِﺩ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻬ‪‬ﺏ ﺒﺎﻻﺤﺘﻜﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺎﺯِﻴﺸﹾـﺘﺎ‬
‫)ﺨﻴﺭ ﺴ‪‬ـﻨﹶﺩ( ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴِﺒﻴ ِﻨﺸﹾـﺘﺎ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺩِﻴﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭ ﻭﻫﻴﺏ ﺒﻥ ﻋﻤﺭﻭ ﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻓﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻋﻘﹶـﻼﺀ ﺑ‪‬ﻮﺗِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠﺎﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﺼﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻬﺎﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﻓﻲ ﺴـﻨﺔ ‪١٩٣‬ﻫــ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺭﺍﻭﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﺒـﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻭﺍﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻜـﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻬﺩﻩ ﺼـﻠ ﹲﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﺴـﻡ ﺒ ‪‬ﻬﻠﹸـﻭل‬
‫‪BUTES‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺎﺱ ‪،Boreas‬‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﹸﻭﻜﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﻨﺸِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺒﻭﺘﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻨﺯﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘل ﺃﺨﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻓﺸل ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻼﻫﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺎﺠﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺒﻬﻠــﻭل ﻤﻌﻨــﺎﻩ "ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ــﺤﺎﻙ"‪،‬‬
‫ـل"‬
‫ـﺭﻴﻡ"‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ "ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺒِﻴـ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻜـ‬
‫ـ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ"ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺭ"‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭ"ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﺎﻤِﻊ ﻟﻜل ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻠﻭل ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺘﹶﺎﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻐﺘﻪ ﺴﻠﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺭﺍﻭﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻨﺎ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‬
‫ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺍﺨﺘﻁﻑ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻴﺱ ﺇﺤ‪‬ﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﻜﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬــﺎ؛ ﻓﺄﺼــﺎﺒﻪ ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺴــﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﺎﺱ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨـ‬
‫ـل ﺃﺠﺴـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻅـ‬
‫ﻋﻠـ‬
‫‪BOHLUL THE‬‬
‫‪INSANE‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﻅﻤﻬﺎ ﺒﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻊ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ؛ ﻓﻬـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﻤﻌﺕ ﺃﺨﺒﺎﺭ ﺒﻬﻠﻭل‪،‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺕ ﻜل ﻴﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺎﺭ ﺒﻬﺭﺍﻡ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻀـﺤﺎﻙ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻟﻘﹶﻰ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤ‪‬ـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺒﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٨٦‬‬
‫*ﺍﻷﺭﺠﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﻡ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻓﺴﻤﻲ ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘﺩ‪‬ﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻋﺠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﻏِﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴﺭِﻴﻨِﺱ؛ ﻓُﺄ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﻴﻤﻭﻥ ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭ ﻨﻬـﺭ ﺃُﻭﻗﹾﻴـﺎﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻴﻔِﻴ ﹾﻜﻠﹸـﻭﺱ ﻭﺸـﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻔﹶﺯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻨﻬﻡ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﻘﻴﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴﻼﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻴ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺃﺤــ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ــﺎﺭ ِﺓ ﺴــﻔﻴﻨ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﻤﻭﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﺇﻗﺎﻤﺘﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫*ﻫِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﻲ ﺍﻓﺘﺩﺘﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ـﺭ؛‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻘﺫﺘﻪ ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ َﺃﺭ‪‬ﻭﻜﹾﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﻭﻫـﻡ ﻋ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻷﺠ‪‬ﺴـﺎﻡِ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﻓِﺭﻭﺩﻴـﺕ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﹶﺭﺍﻗﹾﻴﺎﺃﻭ ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﭘ‪‬ﻮﺛﹸﻮﻥ‬
‫‪PYTHON‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﭘﻮﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻤﺩﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻌﺎﺸـﻬﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺁﺩﻱ ﺒﻭﺫﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻁﻴﻭﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﺭﻜِـﻲ‬
‫ُﺃ ﹾﻓﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥ ﺭﻫﻴﺏ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﺤـﺭﺱ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺭﻀﻬﻡ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ ﻟﺘﻠـﺘﻬﻡ ﭘ‪‬ﻮﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻥ ِﺩ ﹾﻟﻔِﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺇﺒِﻴﻤِﻴ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪Epimetheus‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫*ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﻫﺠﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺤﺘـل‬
‫ﻤﺤﺎﺼﻴﻠﹶﻬﻡ ﹶﻓﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎﺭِﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺠﻤﺎﻴﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ‬
‫*ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﺘﻤﻠﱠﻜﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻤﻥ *ﻟِﻴﺘﹸـﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺤﺒﻬﺎ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺴـﻠﺕ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺜﹸﻭﻥ ﻟِﻴﺘﹸﻭ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺤﺒﻬﺎ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﺴﻠﺕ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺜﹸﻭﻥ ﻟِﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ﱠﻘﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﻟِﻴﺘﹸﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـﺎﻋﺩﻫﺎ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭ*َﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺘِﻴﻤِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﻫﺠﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻭﺜـﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﻴﻼﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼـﺭﻉ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻟﻘـﺏ ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺤﺘﻔـل‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﺠِﻴﺭﺍﻨﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺭﺍﺌﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل؛ ﻓﺯﻋﻤﺕ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻔـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻴﻼﻨﺜﻭ ‪،Melantho‬‬
‫ﺨﺘﹾﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ‬
‫ﺴﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻀِﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻭﻴﺎ ‪ .Thya‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺎﺌﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻁﻴﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻜﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻭﺭﺍ ﻨﺠﺕ ﻫﻲ ﻭﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺠﻤﺎﻴﻲ‬
‫ـﻨﻬﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻊ ﻋـ‬
‫ـل ﻭﺠﻤـ‬
‫*ﻫﺭﻗـ‬
‫ﻭﻭﻀﻌﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻷﺴـﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻴــﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠﻬــﻡ ﻤﻌــﻪ ﺇﻟــﻰ‬
‫ﻴﻭﺭﻭﺴﺜﻴﻭﺱ ‪.Eurystheus‬‬
‫‪PODARCES‬‬
‫ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻜﺎ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻴ‪‬ﻀﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻁﻠﻘﻪ‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻟﻠﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶـﺭ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺎﻤﺎ ﻓـﻭﻕ ﺠﺒـل ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺈﻟﻘـﺎﺀ ﻋِﻅـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺼﺤﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﻬ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ُﺃ ‪‬ﻤﻬِﻤﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻓﺄَﻟﻘﻴﺎ ﺃﺤ‪‬ﺠﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺨﺫﺍﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻁﻠﻘﻪ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾـل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﻟﻘ ‪‬‬
‫* ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﺏ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺸﺄ ﺭﺠﺎل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻜـﺎ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺃﻟﻘﺘﹾﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪PYGMAEI‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﻔﻴﻜﺘـــﻭﻭﻥ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭﺠﻴﻨﻴـــﺎ‬
‫*ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﻭ*ﺃﺭ‪‬ﺘﻴﻤِﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭﻩ ﺒﺈﻗﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺜﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﭘ‪‬ﻮﺩﺍﺭ‪‬ﻛِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﭙ‪‬ﻮﭼ‪‬ﻤﺎﻳﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻫِﻴﻠﱢـﻴﻥ ‪Hellen‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﺜﻭﻥ ﺒﺴﻬﺎﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺒﺎ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ *ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻜﺎ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﺭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ ﻟﻴﺘـﻭ ﺃﺒﻭﻟـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺠ‪‬ﻡ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل ﻭﻫﻭ ﻨـﺎﺌﻡ ﻓﺎﺴـﺘﻴﻘﻅ‬
‫‪PYRRHA‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﺭﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻗﹾﺯﺍﻡ ﻁﹸـﻭل ﻜـ ﱟل ﻭﺘــﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺨﺘــﻪ ﭘ‪‬ﻮﺭﺍﻣ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪PYRAMUS‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻨﺤﻭ ‪ ١٣,٥‬ﺒﻭﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪١٨٧‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﺜِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺒِﻲ ‪،Thisbe‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻨﻭﻉ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﻭﺭﻕ ﻓﻴﻘـﻭل‪:‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺤ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ِﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻭ ﹾﻨ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻭﺃﻋ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﻴﻡ ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﻭﺍﻟـﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫"ﻭﺃﻨﻭﺍﻋﻪ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺍﻷﺭﻀِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺒِﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻓﻲ ﺯﻭﺍﺠﻪ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﻔـﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻭﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻴﻐﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻜﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻟﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺏ ﻴﻀﺭﺏ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪‬؛‬
‫ﺜﻼﺙ ﹸ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺕ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺘﹸﻭﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒﺭ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺨﺒ‪‬ﺎﺯِﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺒـﻭﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺍﺭﺍ ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾـ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠل ﻟـﻪ ِﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻲ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻭﺭﻕ ﺍﻟ ِﻜﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻌ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﺜﻭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺸﻌﺭ ﻁﻭﻴل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل ﺃﺤﺏ ﻓﺘﺎ ﹰﺓ ﺭﺍﺌﻌ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺒﺎﺒِ َ‬
‫ﺸﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﺘﻼﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﺭﺍﻜﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺭﺒ ﹰﺔ ﺘﺠﺭﻫﺎ ﺠﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺴـﺭﻴﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸﻘﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺎﺀ ﺨﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫* ﻓﻴﻨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺼﻠﺕ ﺜﻴﺴﺒﻲ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ﺤﺒﻴﺒﻬﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺸﺎﻫﺩﺕ ﺃﺴـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻴﺭﻗﺩ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟـﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﺠﻠﹶﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺒـﻭﺭﻕ‬
‫ﻕ ﺼﺨﻭﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻟ ِﺯﻟﹸﻬﺎ ﻭﺘﻨﺸ ﹼ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ ﺃﺭﺴﻁﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﻼ ﺃﻭ ﻴﻘﻑ ﻋﺎﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺭﻕ؛ ﻓﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺨﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ ﻤﻨﺘﺸﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﺠﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﻠﱠﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻠﻴﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺫِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺭﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺴﻘﻁ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺤﺠﺎﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻘﻁﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﻙ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺫ ِﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻁﹾﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎﺯﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﻏﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺩ ﻭﻤﺯ‪‬ﻗﻪ ﺒﺄﻨﻴﺎﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻠﻁﱠﺨ ِﺔ ﺒﺩﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻨﻭﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﻭﺭﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻭﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻴﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺼل ﺒﻭﺭﺍﻤﻭﺱ ﻭﻋﺜﺭ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻜﺎﺭ ﻤﻔﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘﻠﹾﻴـﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭِﻻ ‪‬ﺩﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺤـﺩﺙ‬
‫ﺍﺒﺘﻠﻌﻪ ﻭﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻁـﺦ ﺒﺎﻟـﺩﻤﺎﺀ؛‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﻌﻤ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺒـﻭﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻫ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒل‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﻀﻁﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻹﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻓﺭ‪‬ﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺭِﻴﺴﺔ؛ ﻓ ﹸﺫ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ّ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻔﹶﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻅﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺜﻴﺴﺒﻲ ﹶﻟﻘِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻼ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﻔﹶﻪ ﻭﻁﻌﻥ ﺒﻪ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﺴﻘﻁ ﻗﺘﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺜﻴﺴﺒﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻊ‪،‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺩﻤﻪ؛ ﻓﺤﺯﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺯﻨﹰﺎ ﺸـﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺃﻤﺴـﻜﺕ ﺒﺴـﻴﻔﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻁﻌﻨﺕ ﺒﻪ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺴﻘﻁ ﺼ‪‬ـﺭﻴﻌ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻗﹸﺘـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺒﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺘﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻠـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻕ‬
‫‪BORAX‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﺭﻕ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻑ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺯﻭِﻴ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﻁ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻤـﻼﺡ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔـﺔ ﺃﺸـﺩ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﭘﻮﺳﺎﻳ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫‪POSEIDON‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﻨﻌﻭﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒـﺔ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـ ِﺭ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟـﺯ‪‬ﻻﺯِل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻫﻭ ﺴﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﺭﻤﺯ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺭﺴﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻗﺴ‪‬ـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﻨﺼـﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺼـﻴﺏ‬
‫ـﻔﻠﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴــ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌــ‬
‫ﺘِﺭﻴ‪‬ــ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎ ِﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺍﺒـﻥ * ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺭِﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﺤﻜﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﺼﻑ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐ ِﺭﻕﹸ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻴﺘﺭﻜﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺭ ﺫﻫﺒﻲ ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭ ﺇﻴﺠـﺎﺒﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﻁﻠـﻕ‬
‫ﻟـ*ﻫﺎﺩِﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻋﺩﻴﺩ ﹲﺓ ﺒﻴﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻌﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﻨﺸِﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ؛ ﺃﺸﻬﺭﻫﺎ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴﻠِﻴﺨِﻴﻨِﻴﺱ؛ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻤﻌـﺎﺩﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺤـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤﻁﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺃﺕ ﺤﺒﻴﺒﻬـ‬
‫ﻴﻠﻔﻅﻬﻡ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺎﻡ ﺒﺘﺭﺒﻴﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻊ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺃَﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺤﺩﺙ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ *ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﺼﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل *َﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﻫﻴﺭﺍ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٨٨‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻠﺴـﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﻭﻑ ﺘﹸﻨﺠﺏ ﻭﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺃﻋﻅ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺌﺭﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺩﻻﻟﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫* ِﺘﺭِﻴﺘﹸﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻕ *ﺃ ﹾﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺸﺄﻨﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺸِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺘـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺴـﺘﻌﻤﻠﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺨﹼﺎ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭﺜﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻼﺴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺒ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻤ‪‬ﻼ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻟـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒـ‬
‫*ﻤﻴﺩﻭﺴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠــﺏ ﻤﻨﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻌِﺭﺍﻓﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃ ﹾﻨﻘﹶــ ﹶﺫ ﺯﻴــﻭﺱ؛ ﻓــﺄﻤﺭ ﺯﻴــﻭﺱ‬
‫*ﺒِﻴﺠﺎﺴ‪‬ـــﻭﺱ ﻭﺨﺭﻭﺴـــﺎﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺒﺩﺃ ﺒﺘﻼﻭﺓ ﺩﻋﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫‪ ،Chrysaor‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺠِﻲ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ‬
‫ل ﻗﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﻗﺼـﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺘﹸﻌـﺭ‪‬ﻑ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺠِ ُ‬
‫ﺃﻨﹾﺜﺎﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻟﻘﻲ ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻁِﻠ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺒـﻭ ﹶﻗﻠﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻴﺩ ﻫﺭﻗل‪ .‬ﻭﺨﻁﺏ ﻭﺩ *ﺩِﻴﻤِﻴﺘﻴـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒل‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻋﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﻻﻭﻭﻤﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺩﻓﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟـﺜﻤﻥ؛‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭﺼ‪‬ﻨﺔ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﺭﺴل ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﺤﺸﹰـﺎ ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﻴﺭ ﺁ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺌﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺨﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺭِﺠﺎِﻟ ِﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ ﹾﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﺙ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻀﻁﺭ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻋﻼﻗـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻟـ‬
‫‪ .Arion‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻬﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﻻﻭﻭﻤﻴــﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴــﺭﺒﻁ ﺍﺒﻨﺘــﻪ‬
‫ﻏﺭﺍﻤﻴﺔ ﻤـﻊ ﻋـﺩﺩ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻏﺩﺕ ﹸﻟﻌ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﺘﹸﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﻏﹸـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟـﻭﺤﺵ ﻟﻴﺒﺘﻠﻌﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻻﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻫﻲ َﺃ ‪‬ﻤﻔِﻴ ﹾﺘﺭِﻴﺘِﻲ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻋﺭﻑ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭﺀﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺢﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺼﻁﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ـﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﺒﺨﺩﻤـﺔ ﻻﻭﻭِﻤﻴـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺴـ‬
‫‪ Laomedon‬ﻤﻊ * ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﻓﺸـﻴﺩﺍ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻟﻼﻭﻭﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺃﺴﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒِ َ‬
‫ﺸﺎﺌﻌ ﹰﺔ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻭﻉ ﻓـﻲ ﻋﻬـﺩ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻬﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ؛ ﻓﺎﻨﻘﻠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟ ﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﺒﻠﻎ ﻤﻌﻴﻥ ﻴﺩﻓﻌﻪ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻓـﺽ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺃﺴﺎﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺼﺨﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹼـ ِﺩﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫*ﻫِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠـﺏ‬
‫ﺤِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﺒﻭﺍﺴﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻫِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻭ‪‬ﻴ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻐﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻤﺭﻜﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻴـﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺫﹾﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤـﻥ ﺜِﻴـﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜِﺭﻴﺘِﻲ ﺜﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺠﻤﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﱠﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻴﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻀـ ُ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻋﺠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤـﻪ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﹰـﺎ؛ ﻓُﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺘﻌﻠﻴﻡ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻜﻴﻑ ﻴﺭﻜﺏ ﺍﻟﺨﻴـ َ‬
‫ﻤﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺒﺠﻤﺎل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺒﺩل‬
‫ﻋﻨﹼـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺍﺸـﺘﻬﺭ‬
‫ﻷِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﻗﹸﻬﺎ ﺒِﺎ َ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺁﺨﺭ؛ ﻓﻌﺎﻗﹶﺒﻪ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﻭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻨﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﱡـﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺭﺙ‬
‫ﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺜﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﺴل ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ *ﻤِﻴﻨﹸـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺨﻁﺏ *ﺜﻴﺘِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺍﺒﺘﻌﺩ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﺠﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹸﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻨﺸﺄﺕ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﺘِﻴﺱ ﺼﺩﺍﻗ ﹲﺔ ﻤﺘﻴﻨـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ *ﺃﻭﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻤﺜﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﻀ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺒـﻭﻻﺩِﻴﺱ ﺴـﺎﻋﺩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﺒﻐﹶﺭﺍﻤِﻴ‪‬ﺎﺘِـﻪِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺤﻴﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻨﺎﺒﻴﻊ ﻭﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﺴﺘﺭﻭﻓﻴﻭﺱ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻓﹸـﻭﻜﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﻤﻨـ‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻮﻗﹶﻠﹶﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘـﺎﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﺘﻭﺱ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﺘﺭﺍ ﻭﺃﻴﺠﺴـ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻴﺘﻤﻨﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺍﻓﹶﻘﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﻜـل‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺏ ﻤﻌـ‬
‫ـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻫـ‬
‫ﻤﻐﺎﻤﺭﺍﺘـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻭﺤﻤ‪‬ل ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ *ﺒﺎﺴِﻴﻔﺎﻱ‬
‫ﭘ‪‬ﻮﻻﺩِﻳﺲ ‪PYLADES‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫* ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل ﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻗﺘﻠـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻘـﺫ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻤِﻴﻜﺎﻟِﻲ ﺒﺂﺴ‪‬ـﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻴﺎﻓﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻴﺭﺴﻭﻨﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻭﺭﻴـﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺼـﻭل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻤﺜﺎل *ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ؛ ﻓﻭﻗﻌﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟﻺﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎ ﻗﺭﺒﺎ ﹰﻨـ‬
‫ـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫‪١٨٩‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻔﻭ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺤﻤل ﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻡ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺼﺨﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻀﺨﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻟِﻴﺤ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻻﺘﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘـﺭﻨﱠﻡ ﺃﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ *ﺃﺭﺠﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤـﺎﻭل ﻜـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﺭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻙ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤﻭﺱ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨِﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﺜﱡﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺩﻡ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﻨﻘﺫ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﺨـﺭﺝ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻏﹶﺭﺍﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘﺤﺘﻘِـﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴ ﹶﻘﺘﹶﻪ ﻫﻲ ﻜﺎﻫﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ؛‬
‫ﺠﻨﹾﻴﺎ ﹶ‬
‫*ﺇﻓﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀـﻊ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﹸﺒﺎ ِﺩﻟﹶﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺭﺍﻡ‪‬؛ ﻓﺎﻨﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻀﺨﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺩﺨﻠـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺸِﻴﻘِﻬﺎ َﺃﻜِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻟﻘﹶﻰ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻋـﺎﺩ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤـﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺨﺭ ﹰﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻘﺘﹾﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺍﻓﻘﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﺒـﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﻬﻔﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀـﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺩﺨﻠـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤﻭﺱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺸﹶﻕ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺭﻴـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺼﺎﺤﺒﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻡ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺔ ﻟﻠﻬﺭﺏ ﺒﺎﻻﺸﺘﺭﺍﻙ‬
‫ﻓﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻻﺩِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﹶـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻴﺤﻤﻠـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻲ ﺃﻏﹾﻨﺎﻤِﻪ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺭﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺀ ﻗﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺨﻤـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻗﻭﻴﺔ ﻓﺄﺴﻜﺭﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻀﻊ ﺴِﻴﺨﹰﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺒﻭﻻﺩﻴﺱ ﻤـﻥ ﺇﻟِﻜﺘﹾـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻤ‪‬ﻼﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺜﻡ ﻓﹶﻘﺄ ﺒﻪ ﻋﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺩِﻴﻘِﻪ ﺃﻭﺭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻘ ِﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻓﺎﻕ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﺒﺎﺡ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﺘﺭ‪‬ﻭﻓِﻴﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ ﻭﻭﻗـﻑ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﭘ‪‬ﻮﻟﹸﻮﻓِﻴﻤ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪POLYPHEMUS‬‬
‫ﻥ * ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺯﻤﻼﺅﻩ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﻭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﻠﱠﻘﻭﺍ ﺃﺴﻔل ﺒﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺵ ﺍﻷﻭﺴﻁ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺴﺎﺭ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺴﹶ‬
‫ﻟِﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴــــﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﹾﺭﻴﻘﻴــــﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﺨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻀـﺨﻤﺔ؛ ﻓﺄﺨـﺫﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤﻭﺱ ﻫﻭ ﻭﺭِﻓﺎﻗﹶﻪ ﻭﺤﺒ‪‬ﺴـﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺄﺭﺴﻠﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻤﻨﻴﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﻤﻌﻪ ﺜﺭﻭ ﹲﺓ ﻁﺎﺌﻠـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺴـﻘﻁﺕ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻗـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻤﻨﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺒﻘﺘل ﺒﻭﻟـﻭﺩﻭﺭﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺜﺭﻭﺘـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺼـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫِﻴﻜﹸﻭﺒﺎ ‪ Hecuba‬ﻭﺍﻟﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻟﻘﹶﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻋﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺢ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻁ ﺃﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﹶﺘﺘﹶـَﺄ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻐـﺭﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﻜ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺃﺨـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﺠـ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻌﺎﻨﺕ ﺒـﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺴِﻴﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﻓﻘـﺄﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺍ َ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ‪‬ﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺕ ﺃﺒﻨـ‬
‫ـﺘﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘﻠـ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻤﻨﻴﺴـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻌﻪ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻘِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴــﺭﺓ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤــﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺄﺴ‪‬ــﺭﻩ‬
‫‪ Polydorous‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﺸﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻤﻨﺎﺩﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸــﺎﻁﻲﺀ ﻤﻬﺘــﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺼــﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺭ‪‬ﺴﺎ ﺒﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻥ *ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸــ‬
‫ـﻊ ﺍﺒﻨﹶــ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻨــ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻬــﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴــﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴــﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎﻋِﺯ‪،‬‬
‫ِﻗ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺒﺭﻴـﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﺭﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ـﱠﻠﻠﹸﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼـﺎﺡ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻫﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﻭﻴﺴـﺘﺨﺩِﻡ ﻫِـﺭﺍﻭﺓ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ Ilione‬ﺍﺒﻨ ِﺔ * ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎ ِﻡ ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﻨﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﺘﺄﻜ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹸﻭ ﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭﺒِﺱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤـﻭﺱ ﻴﺘﻤﺘﱠـﻊ ﺒﻘﹸـﻭﺓ‬
‫ـﻭﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺝ ﺇ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻭﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺘﹶﺭﺍﻗﹾﻴـ‬
‫ـ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤﻠِـ‬
‫ﺱ ﻅﻬـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺩﺨﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨـﺫ ﻴﺘﺤﺴـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺭﺒﻁﻭﺍ ﻜل ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻜﺒـﺎﺵ ﻤﻌـﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻜﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬـﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺒـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪POLYMNESTOR‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺫﹸﻭ‬
‫ﺜﻭﻭﺴﺎ ‪Thoosa‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﻤﻼ ﹲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻮﻟﹸﻮﻣِﻨﻴﺴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻮﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻓﻴﻤـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴﺨﺭ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﻴ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ ﺘﻘـﻭل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺃﺨﻴﻬـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﺒﺘﺭﺒﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﻨِﻲ ﻗﺎﻤـ‬
‫ﺇ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻟﻭﺩﻭﺭﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺒﺩﻟﺕ ﺒﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻴﻔِﻴﻠﹸﻭﺱ ‪ ،Deiphilus‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫‪١٩٠‬‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻏﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻹﻏﹾﺭﻴﻕ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﻤﻨﻴﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺒﻘﺘل ﭘﻴﭽﺎﺳ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻟﻭﺩﻭﺭﻭﺱ ﹶﻗﺘﹶل ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﻴﻔﻴﻠـﻭﺱ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻓﺎﻨﺘﻘﻤﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻭﻨﻲ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺄﺕ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪AL-BONI‬‬
‫ﻤﺤﻴﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﺤﻤـﺩ‬
‫ﺒﻥ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻭﻨِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﹸﻜﺘﹼـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺨ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﻭﻓﱢﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻭﻡ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪٦٢٢‬ﻫـ )‪١١٢٥‬ﻡ( ﻭﺃﻟﱠـﻑ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜِﻬﺎﻨﺔ ﻭﻋﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﻴـﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺘﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻀﺎﺌل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻀﺎﺌل ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺤﺭﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﻬﺠﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﺴـﺎﺌل ﻁﺭﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺘﻜــﻭﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻌــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺤﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺭﺍﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻻ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺠﻤﻬـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ـﺫ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴـﺤ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺎﻭِﻴـ‬
‫ـﺘﻐﻠﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸـ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ﱠﻨﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺴﺩ ﻤﻴﺩﻭﺴﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﹸ‬
‫‪PYGMALION‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺭﺃﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻗﻁﻊ ﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻙ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺹ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺼـﻨﻊ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻁـﺎﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ ﺘﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺒﻘﺩﺭ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺜﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟـﺩﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﺨﺫﺘﻪ *َﺃﺜِﻴﻨﺎ َﺃﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ل ﻭﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ل ﺇﻟـﻰ *‬
‫ﻕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﺎ َ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺸِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﺯﻡ *ﺒِﻴﻠﱢﻠﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻓﹸﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺤﻤﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻁ ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭ ﻴﻌﺘﻤـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻁﻭ ﹲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅﻟﱠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻗﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻁﻭﻁ ﺨﻁًﺄ ﺘﺤﺕ‬
‫‪PYTHIAS‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅــﺭ‪ :‬ﺩﺍﻤــﻭﻥ ﻭﺒﻴﺜﻴــﺎﺱ‬
‫‪.Damon and Pythias‬‬
‫ﻀﺩ ﺍﻟﺨِﻴﻤﺎﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪ Chimaera‬ﺃﻋﻁﺘﻪ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﺎل؛ ﻓﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﺎ َ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻟِﺠﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺫﻫﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘﺕ ﻤﻌـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﺫﹾﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺭﺍﺌﻌ ِﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎل ﻓﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﺒِﻴ ِﺭ ﹾﻨﺒِﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻜﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻨﺘﹶﻪ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﹰﺎ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﺒﺎﻓﹸﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻴﺸﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﺩ ﺒِﻴﺠﺎﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺘﻭﺭﻱ ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻕ *ﺩِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪.‬‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺎﺌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻜﺏ ﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺠـﻭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺠﺎﺴﻭﺱ ﻓﻁﺎﺭ ﺒﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻬـﻭﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﺠﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﻤـﺎﻴﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺠﻤــﺎﻟﻴﻭﻥ ﻗﺘــل ﺴِــﻴﺨﺎﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭ* ﺍﻷﻤﺎﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﻌﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻅﻬﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠـﻭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ؛ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﹶﻰ ﺒﻪ ﺒﻴﺠﺎﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ *ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤـﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘــﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺘِﻪ ﺩﻴﺩﻭ ﻟﻜﻲ‬
‫‪ Sychaeus‬ﺯﻭﺝ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻟِﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺜﺭﻭﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻤﻊ ﻓﺭﻴﻕ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻨﺼـﺎﺭﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺜﺭﻭ ﹶﺓ ﺴﻴﺨﺎﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺤﺎﻤ ﹰ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺸﺄ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻗﺭﻁﺎﺠﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﻴ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﺸـﻌﺭﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﺠﺎﺴﻭﺱ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻴﻘﻭل ﺇﻥ ﺒﻴﺠﺎﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺽ ﺒِﺤﺎ ِﻓﺭِﻩ ﻓﺎ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺜﻘﹶـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻀﺭﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻫِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻜﺭِﻴﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪ Hippocrene‬ﺍﻟﺘــﻲ ﺃﺼــﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻺﻴﺤﺎﺀ ﻟﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﺸـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﻴﺎﻫﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺭِﻓﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﻭﻥ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ِﺒﻠﹾﺒـﺎﻱ‬
‫‪ Pilpai‬ﺃﻭ ِﺒﺩ‪‬ﺒﺎﻱ ‪Bidpai‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺸﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻬﺒﻪ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ ﻓﺎﺘﻨﺔ ﻤﺜل‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻫِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻜﺭِﻴﻨِﻲ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻨﺎﻓﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﻜﺘﹸﺏ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻲ ﻫﻲ ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘـ ِ‬
‫ﭘﻴﺜﻴﺎﺱ‬
‫‪PEGASUS‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻋﺩﺓ ﻜﺘﺏ ﻤﺜل ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺴﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻜـﻡ"‬
‫ﺭﻤﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻁﹼﻠﺴﻤﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺸــﻌﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺠــﺩﻴﺭ ﺒﺎﻟــﺫﻜﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ *ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﭘﻴﭽ‪‬ﻤﺎﻟﹾﻴ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻮﻧِﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘـﺭﺒﻁ ﺒﻴﺠﺎﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺼﺎﺤﺏ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "* ﹶﻜﻠِﻴﻠـﺔ ﻭ ِﺩﻤ‪‬ﻨـﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜل ﻤﺎ ﻨﻌﻠﻤﻪ ﻋﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻬﻨﹸﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺴﻬ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺘﻌﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪١٩١‬‬
‫ﺼﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒ ِﻨﺴ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻵﺨﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﻜﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﺩﻤﻨﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻀﺎﻑ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻤـﺎ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ ﻤﺴـﺤﻭﻕ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻟﻌﻠﻲ ﺒﻥ ﺸﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭِﺴـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﻜﱠﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺼِـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﹶﻪ ﺃﻤﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ِﻔﻀ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟـ ﱠﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﺭﺩ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻭﻻﹼﻩ *ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫ‪‬ﻭﺍﻩ‬
‫ﺸﻠِﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺭﻋﻴﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﺴﺨﻁ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻫﻤل ﺸﺌﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺾ‪ ‬ﻛﹶﺪ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ‬
‫‪EGG CURING‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺸﺎﺌِﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺼل ﺃُﻭﺭﻭﺒ‪‬ﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟـﺭﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﻫ‪‬ﻥ ِﺒ ِﻤﻠﹾـﺢ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭﺸـﺎﺩِﺭ ﻭ ِﻤﻠﹾـﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺎﺭﻩ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻭﺩ ﺍﻷﻤـﺭﻴﻜﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﻤﺎ؛ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻴﺄﺨـﺫ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻡ‬
‫ﺝ ﺒﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩﻟِﻴﻙِ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌـﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺘﹶﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﺴـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺒﺯ‪‬ﻻل ﻭﺼ‪‬ـﻔﺎﺭ ﺒﻴﻀـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺵ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸـﻜل‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺤﻜﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﺩﻋﻰ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹾﻁﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ــﺩِﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺼــ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺼﻠﹾﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻐﻁﱠﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺴﺤﻭﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻜِﻡ ﺍﻟﻭﻁﻨﻲ‪‬؛ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـ‬
‫ـﻤﻴﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ل ﺭﺴـ‬
‫ـﺘﻘﺒﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺒﺴﻭﺀ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﻙ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﺩﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻓﻀﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺯﻫﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺘﻼﻤﻴﺫﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺎﺕ ﺩﺍﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﺸﹾﺨﺎﺵِ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻫ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﺭﺍﻜِﺯ ﺼـﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺝ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺩﺭﻱ ﻫﻲ ﺒﻴﺩﺭ ﻭﺒﺭﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﻜﻠﻨﻬـﻭ‬
‫ل ﺒﻪ ﺃﺤﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺫﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻔِ َ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﻤﺩﺓ ﻻ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﻜﺎ ﻭﻤﺭﺸﺩ ﺃﺒﺎﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ِﺭﻗﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺎﺀ ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩِﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﺘﺫﻜﱠﺭ ﺒﻴﺩﺒﺎ؛ ﻓـﺄﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺈﺤﻀﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻋﻔﺎ ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺭﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺕ ﺒـﺎﻟ ﱡﻨﻬ‪‬ﻭﺽ ﺒـﺒﻼﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﱠﻠﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﹶﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﻭ‪‬ل‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻬ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻜِﺘﺎﺏ ﻋﻅﻴﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺃﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺒـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ "ﻜﻠﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻠﻤﻴﺫ ﻟﻪ ﻜﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭِﻱ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹾﻌ ﹲﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺘﻁﻌﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﺩِﻥ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﺸﺘﻘﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺼـﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺩﺭﻱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻟﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﻱ ﻴﺘﺒـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺞ ﻁﺒﻴﻌ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺽ؛ ﻓﻴﻤﻀـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺮﺍﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺑ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﻼﺝ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻀـﻭﺀ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪BAIRAM‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺨﻴﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻠـﻭﺏ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹲﺔ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺘﺩ ﱡ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻴﺽ )ﻤﺜل ﺇﺴ‪‬ﻌﺎﻓﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ؛ ﻭﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻜﺒﺭ ﻋِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻜﹸﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻙ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻤِﻲ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺸﹶـ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻤِـﻲ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾــﻭ‪‬ﻯ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴــﻠﻤﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻴــﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻰ(؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺔ ﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻤﺎ ٍﺀ ﻟﺘﺒﺩﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺫﺒ‪‬ﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺴﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻴﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻠﺠﺄ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻟﺸﻔﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﺇﻫﺩﺍﺀ ﺒﻌﻀﻬِﻡ ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻫﺩﺍﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻗِﻭﺍﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﻠﻭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻴـﺩ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻴﺩ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻁﹾﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻴﺴـﻤﻰ‬
‫ﻀﺤ‪‬ﻰ‪،‬‬
‫ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻤِﻲ؛ ﺃﻱ ﻋﻴﺩ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﺃﺭﺒﻌ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻋﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺩﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺤﻔﻠ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻋﱠﻠﺘِﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺼﻴﺏ ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻴﺽ ﻤﻥ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻄﺎﺭ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﻤﻨﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﻜﻠﹸﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺘﺨـﺫﻩ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﺯل ﺒﻴﺩﺒﺎ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀ ﹸﺔ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺘﹸ ﹾﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻤﻨـ ﹸﺫ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻔ ِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻫﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﻨﻴﺌﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻠﻭﺏ ﺘﺸﺨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪VETERINARIAN OR‬‬
‫‪FARRIER‬‬
‫‪١٩٢‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺍﺡ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺃﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻴﺒﺎﻴﺎﺘﺭﻭﺱ ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺭﺴـﻠﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻐﺘ ِ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪ ،Laodamia‬ﻭﻅـ‬
‫ﻭﻻﻭﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟـﺭﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺤﻤِﻴ ِﻪ َﺃﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒـﺎﺘِﻴﺱ ‪ Iobates‬ﻤﻠـ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻜـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺃﻨـ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﺭﺍﺏ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩِﺭﺍﻴﺔ ﺒ ِﻌﻠﹾـ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻟﹸﻭﻜﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻪ ﺭﺴﺎﻟ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ ﻴﻁﻠـﺏ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﻥ ﺒﻴﺠﺎﺴﻭﺱ ﻟِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﻲ ﻭﺘﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓﻭﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫*ﺯِﻴﻭﺱ ﹸﺫﺒ‪‬ﺎﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺫﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺨﻴـ َ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﻟﺨِﻴﻤــﺎﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﻀِــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻠﱠﺕ ﺘﹸﻀﺎﻴﻕ ﺒِﻴﺠﺎﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ؛ ﻓـﺄﻟﻘﹶﻰ‬
‫‪ .Chimaera‬ﻭﺍﺴــــــﺘﻁﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻓﻭﻕ ﻅﻬﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻘﻁ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘـل ﺍﻟﺨﻴﻤـﺎﻴﺭﺍ؛‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻬـﻴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴـ‬
‫ـﺄﺨﻭﺫ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻅ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻟﻔ ـ ﹲ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩﻋِﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻫِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺨﹸــﻭﺱ ‪Hippolochus‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾﻡ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺘ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺘﺠـﺎﺭِﺒﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﻁﹶﺭﺓ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻨﺯﺤﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺯﻨﻁﻴﺔ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ؛ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻟﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺇﺫ ﺃﻋﻁﺘﻪ *ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻟﺠﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﺫﻫﺒﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻁﺭﺓ ﻜﺘﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﺫ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﺸﺩﺘﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻨﺒـﻊ ﻫِﻴﺒ‪‬ـﻭ ِﻜﺭِﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻟﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴﻀﺭﺒﻭﻥ ﺨِﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪Hippocrene‬؛ ﺤﻴــﺙ ﻜــﺎﻥ‬
‫ل ﻋﻜﺎﻅ ﻭﺫِﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻤﺔ ﻤﺜ ُ‬
‫ﺠـﻨﹼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺼـ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺢ *ﺒﻴﺠﺎﺴـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺯﺍﻭﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎﺯ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠـ‬
‫ﻴﺸــﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻤــﻥ ﻤﺎﺌِــﻪ؛ ﻓﺎﻤﺘﻁــﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻀﻤِﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻠﻭﺡ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﺼ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺼﻭ‪‬ﺏ ﺴِﻬﺎﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻟـﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟـﻭﺤﺵ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻁﺎﺭ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﺨﺩِﻡ ﹶﻓﻨﱠـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻘﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﻠﱠﻔﻪ ﺃﻴﻭﺒﺎﺘﻴﺱ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻁﺒﻴﺏ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺫﻟــﻙ ﺒﻤﻘﺎﺘﻠــﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﻭﻟﻴﻤﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻨﺎﻋﺘﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟـﺏ‬
‫‪BELLEROPHON‬‬
‫ﻙ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻨﺘــﺔ ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﻴــﺩﻱ‬
‫ﻤﻠــ ِ‬
‫‪ ،Eurymede‬ﻭﻗــﺩ ﻟﺠــﺄ ﺇﻟــﻰ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺘِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾﺱ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻗﺘل ﺭﺠـ ﹰ‬
‫ﻜﻭﺭﻨﺜﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺤﺒﺘـﻪ ﺃﻨِﻴﺘـﺎ ﺯﻭﺠـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺍﻭﺩ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﻋـﻥ ﹶﻨﻔﹾﺴـﻪ؛‬
‫ﻓﺄَﺒﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﺠﻴﺏ ﻟﻁﻠﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻓﻌﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻷﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻤـﺎﻨﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ ﺃﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﻓﺼﻌﺩ ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬـﻭﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﺜل "ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺯ"‬
‫ﻭ"ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﻰ" ﺒﺼـﻭﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻀـﺤ ِﺔ‬
‫‪ Solymians‬ﻭ* ﺍﻷﻤـــﺎﺯ‪‬ﻭﻥ؛‬
‫ﻁ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻘِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻨﺘﺼﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺩ ﺃﻴﻭﺒﺎﺘﻴﺱ؛ ﻓَﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻫﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﹸﻭﻜﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹸـﻭﺍ ﻟـﻪ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺴﺎﻁﺔ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻴﺎﺘِﻬـﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻜﻠﻤﺎﺘِﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻬﺭِﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻓِﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﻘل‬
‫ﺠﻨﱠﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻕ‪ .‬ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻀــﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﻭﻗــﺎﺌﻊ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔــﺔ‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﺨﺩِﻡ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﺭﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤـﺄﺜﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺼﺭﻋ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﺃﻴﻘـﻥ ﺃﻴﻭﺒـﺎﺘﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺤﻠﻴ ـ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻭﻑ ﻴﻜـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼـ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﻗِﻌـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺘﻤﺩ ﻟﻪ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﻥ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺼل ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ؛ ﻓﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﺇﻴ‪‬ﺴـﺎ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﺭ ‪Isander‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺼﻠﺔ ﻏﺎﻤِﻀـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠﻨﻅﹾﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﻭﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻟﻸﻤﻭﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤﺔ ﻗﺒل‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﻰ‪ ،‬ﺃﻱ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻟﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ‪ Proetus‬ﻤﻠـ ـ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸــ‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺠ‪‬ﺭﻯ ﺇﻁﻼﻗﹸﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺠﻼﻭﻜﹸﻭﺱ ‪GLAUCUS‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺑﻴﻠﻤﺠﻪ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺑِﻴﻠِﻠﱢﲑ‪‬ﻭﻓﹸﻮﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻬﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻭل ﺍﻷﻟﹾﻴﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﻘﺎﻡ ﻤﻠﺤﻭﻅ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻷﻋﺭﺍﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻁﻠﻊ ﺃﻴﻭﺒـﺎﺘﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴـــــﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺭﺴـــــل‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺜﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤل ﻟﻠﻐـﺯ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾـﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻁِـﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ ﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ﺠـﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪١٩٣‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﹸﺜـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻨـﺎﻅﹶﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ـﺕ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴـ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻟﻘـ‬
‫ـﺩﻴﺱ ‪Diomedes‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﺠﺯﻭﺍ ﻋـﻥ ﺸـﺩ‬
‫ﺹ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﻐِﺯﺓ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻴﺴﻭﻕ ﺸـﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺭ ﺴ‪‬ﻜﺎﻤﺎ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻗﻭﺱ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺸﻁﹾﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩﻑﹸ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻌﻠﻪ ﺃﺨﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻤﺘﻨﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾﻤـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ؛ ﻓـﻨﺤﻥ ﻨﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺴﺨِﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺤﺏ ﺃﺨﻴـل ﻟﺒﻨﺜﻴﺴـﻴﻠﻴﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﺭﻭﺍ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺘﻨﻔﻴـﺫ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺍﺤﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻘﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻬـﺯﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺒُﺄ ﹾ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﺯﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺼﺎ ِﺭﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻟﻐﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ﺘﺘﻌﻠﻕ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﻕ ﺍﻟﻜﹶـﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺠِـﻨﹾﺱ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﻅﻤﻬﺎ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻤﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﹶﻗﺼِﻴﺩﺓ ﻤﺜل ﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺯ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻐﺯ "ﺍﷲ ﻴﺒﻨﻲ ﺒِﻨﺎﺀ‪‬ﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﺘﻔﹾــﺘﹶﺢ ﺒﺎﺒﻬــﺎ" )ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــ ِّﻜﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁِﻴﺨﺔ(‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ﺨﺎﻀِﻌ ﹲﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻐﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻴﺴﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺯﻴﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﻻ ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺩﺩ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻘﻴﺕ ﺼﻭﺭﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻭﺤﻠﻭﻟﹸﻬـﺎ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺴِـﻬﺎﻤ‪‬ﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﺒـﺎﺩﻫﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﭘﻨ‪‬ﺜِﻴﺴِﺴﻴﻠﹾﻴﺎ‬
‫‪PENELOPE‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـ ﹸﺔ ﺇِﻴﻜـ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻌﻭﺩﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒِﻴﻨِﻴﻠﹸﻭﺒﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻓﺭِﺤ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺒِﻴﺭِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ *ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﻠﺼ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺜﺎ َ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻟﻪ *ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺼــﻭ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ *ﻫ‪‬ــﻭﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺨﻁﺒﻬﺎ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﺄﻋﻠﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻏﺭﺍﻤﻴﺔ ﻤﻊ ﺒﻌﺽ ﻤﻥ ﻁﻠﺒﻭﺍ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴــﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺤــﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨﺸِــ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺱ ﻗﻀ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻜﺘﺸﻑ ﺨﻴﺎﻨﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﻟـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺒﻴﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ ﻋﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴـﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻁﻠﺒﻭﻥ ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻤﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﺯﻟﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹶﻀﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺤ‪‬ﻭﻩ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺘﺨﺘـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﻟﻠﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨﺕ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻏﻴـ ِﺭ ﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒ ٍ‬
‫ﺘﺯ ‪‬ﻭﺠ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺃُﻭ ﹾﺘﺭِﻴﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻌﻤِـﺩ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻋﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺕ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟﻘﻴـ‬
‫ـﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﻀ ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﻴﻠﺘﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل *َﺃﺨِﻴـل‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺨﺘﺎﺭ ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﹶﻟﻘِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺤﺕ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻔﹶــﻪ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻴــﺩ ﺃﺨﻴــل‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺒِﻴﻨِﻴﻠﹸﻭﺒﻲ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـﻭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻷُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ــﻴﻭﺱ ﺒﻌــﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻟﻘــﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻻﺒ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍِ‬
‫ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻮﻭ‪‬ﻭﻟﹾﻒ ‪BEOWULF‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ *ﺍﻷﻤﺎﺯ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﻨـﺔ *ﺁﺭﺱ‬
‫ﺴﺞِ ﹶﻜ ﹶﻔﻥٍ ﻟِﻭﺍﻟِـﺩ ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﻬـﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻴل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤل ﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬﺎﻡ ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻁﺔ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺱِ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻨﹾـﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻠﺤﻤ ٍﺔ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻁ ُ‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻗﺼﻴﺩ ٍﺓ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭ َ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪٧٠٠‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﺕ ﺤ‪‬ـﻭﺍﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﹸﻅ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺜِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺴِﻴﺘِﻴﺱ ‪ Thersites‬ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻋﻼﻗـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻷﻗﹾﺩﺍﻡ ﻭﻓـﺎﺯ ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪PENTHESILEA‬‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻜﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻁِﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴـﺔ‬
‫*ﺍﻷُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻟﻤﻥ ﻴﻔﻭﺯ ﻓﻲ ﺴِﺒﺎﻕ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺒﺩِﻱ ﺭﺃﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻨﺘﻬـ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻓﺕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺒﻴﻨﻴﻠـﻭﺒﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺜﺎﺒﺘﺔ ﻻ ﺘﺘﻐﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﭘﻴﻨِﻴﻠﹸﻮﭘِﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﻭل‪" :‬ﺒﺎﻁﻨﻬﺎ ﺯﻟِﻕ ﻜﺎﻟﺯﻴﺕ"؛‬
‫ﺜﻭﺏ ﺴﺎﺌِل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺸ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻘـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺯﺍل ﻤﺤﻔﻭﻅ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺨﻁﻭﻁ ﻜﺘـﺏ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺤﻭﺍﻟﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪١٠٠٠‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻭﻀـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﺠِﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺩ ِﺓ ﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭ َ‬
‫‪١٩٤‬‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻜﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭ ﺩﺍﻨﻤـ‬
‫ـﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫‪‬ﻫﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﺭِﻴ ﹾﻨﺩِل ﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻭﻭﻭﻟﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃ ‪‬ﻡ ِ‬
‫ﺏ" ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ "ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻭﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻭﺵ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﻬـﺎﺠِﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻭﻭﻭﻟﻑ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ ﺒﻤﺴـﺎﻋﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﺤﺩﺙ ﻟﻪ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﺸـﺒﻬﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻗﻭﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭ ِﺒﺠ‪‬ـﻼﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺘِل ﺍﻟﺸﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﻗﺎﺘل‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺼﺎﺏ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻠﺤﻤــﺔ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻭﻭﻭﻟﻑ ﻫﻲ ﺤﺼـﻴﻠ ﹸﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺭِﻴ ﹾﻨﺩِل‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻴﺼﺎﺭﻉ ﺒﻴﻭﻭﻟـﻑ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺞ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺯِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎﺭﺓ ﻤﻊ َﺃﺤ‪‬ـﺩﺍﺙ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﺭﻴﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ﺹِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸـﻭﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺎﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﻗﺭﻴﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﺎل ﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﺘﺤـﺕ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻥ ﻴﺘﻌﻠﱠﻘﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﺤﺩﺍﺙ‪ :‬ﻗﺘﺎل ﺒﻴﻭﻭﻟﻑ ﻤﻊ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺼﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺠﺭﻴﻨﺩل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻐﻠـﺏ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺠﺫﹾﺏ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻪ ﻭﺨﻠﻌﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺴـﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪ ‬ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺩﻟﻴـ ٌ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪١٩٥‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺗ‪‬ﺄﹶﺑ‪‬ﻂﹶ ﺷ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫‪TA'BBATA‬‬
‫‪SHARRAN‬‬
‫ﻟﻘﺏ ﺜﺎﺒﺕ ﺒﻥ ﺠﺎﺒﺭ ﺒﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـﻔﹾﻴﺎﻥ‪‬؛‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﻋﺭﺒﻲ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﻱ ﺫﺍﻉ ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻁل ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺏ‪ .‬ﻓﻔـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺴﺔ ﺃﻨﻪ "ﺘﺄﺒﻁ ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺍ" ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻜﱢﻴﻨﹰﺎ‪ ..‬ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﺼﺎﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺘﺄﺒﻁ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹰﺎ ﺘﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻏـﻭلٌ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺘﺄﺒﻁ ﺠِﺭﺍﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻠﻴﺌًﺎ ﺒﺎﻷﻓﺎﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺨﻠﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﻋﺭ ﻜـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﻭﺭﺓ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﻔـﺎﺭﺱ‬
‫ﺗﺎﺝ ﻣ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻞ‬
‫‪TAJ MAHAL‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺯﻭﺠﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺸﺎﻩ ﺠﻬﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﺒﺔ ﻴﺭﺘﻔﻊ ﺍﻟﻀﺭﻴﺢ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴـﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸـﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﻐل ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺒـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﻋِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺸـ‬
‫ـﻜل ﺭ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﻋﻤﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﺭﺒﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺯ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻷﻭﺴﻁ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻴﻭﻨﻴـﻪ ﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﹸﻭ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺩﻯ ﺩﺍﺌﺭﺓ ﻗﻁﺭﻫﺎ ‪ ٥٨‬ﻗـﺩﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪ ١٦٣١‬ﺒﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺜﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﻠﹸﻭ ﻓـﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻘﻑ ‪ ٧٤‬ﻗـﺩﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻻﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﹰﺎ؛ ﻓﺩﻓﻨﺕ ﻤﺅﻗﺘﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺯﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﺴﺔ ﺃﻗﺎﻤﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ "ﺃﺠ‪‬ـﺭﺍ"‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺸﺎﻩ ﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﻀـﻡ ﺭ‪‬ﻓـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺩﱢﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺸﻘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﻠﻤـﺔ "ﺘـﺎﺝ‬
‫ﻤﺤل" ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻓﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﺴـﻡ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻤﻴـﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫"ﻤﻤﺘﺎﺯ ﻤﺤل" ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﺁﺼِﻑ‬
‫ﺁﺒﺎﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻀﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺒﺭﻫﺎﻨﺒﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ‬
‫ﺢ ﺯﻭﺠِﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺤل‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺒﻪ ﻀﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﻬـــﺎ ﺍﻟـــﺫﻱ ﻜـــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻜﻼﻫﻤــﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﺯﺨــﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﺒــﺎﻟﻨﻘﻭﺵ‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﻜﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﺤﺯﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺂﺨﺫ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻗﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺨﱢﻠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺤﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﺒﺈﻨﺸﺎﺀ ﻀﺭﻴﺢ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘــﻭﺵ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺼــﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﻤــﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴﺭ ﺒﺘﺨﻠﻴﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤـﺏ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻘـل‬
‫ﻤﺭﺼﻌﺔ ﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺠﺭﺍ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺩﻓﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻘﻌـﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺤﺠﺭ‬
‫ﻜﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﻕ ﻭﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﺸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﺘﺎﻋﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺠﺎﺠﺎﻱ ﺴﻨﻎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺴﺘﻐﺭﻕ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺒﻌﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﺍﺜﻨﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺯﺍﻭل ﺍﻟﻌﻤل‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﻼ ﺍﻨﻘﻁﺎﻉ ﻋﺸـﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻟـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴـﻕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻠﻴﻤﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻨﺴﺠﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺴـﻭﻡ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻭﺍﻥ ﺨﻴﺭ ﺍﻨﺴﺠﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻴﻠـﻲ‬
‫ﺢ ﻭﻤﺼﻁﺒﺘﻪ ﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎﺤﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻨﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻀﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻤﺎ ﻤﺴﺠﺩ ﻟﻁﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻜل ﻤﺘﻘﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻤل‪ .‬ﻭﺼﻤ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺘـﺎﺝ ﻤﺤـل‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﺴـﺔ ﻭﻓﺤـﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺃَﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻀﺭﻴﺢ ﺒـﺎﻟﻤﺭﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻌِﻤﺎﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﻭﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﺠـﺩﻫﺒﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺼﻁﹶﺒﺔ ﻤﻔﺭﻭﺸـﺔ ﺍﻟﺴـﻁﺢ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺭﻤﺭ ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﻴﻤـﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﻜل ﺯﺍﻭﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺯﻭﺍﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﻥ ﻓﺴـﻴﺢ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺄﻟﻑ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺃﻀﻼﻉ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺯﻫﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺨﹶﻤﺎ ِﺌ ُ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻘ ﹾ‬
‫ﹸﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺃﺭﺠﻤﻨﺩ ﺒﺎﻨﻭﺒﻴﺠﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺢ ﻤﻤﺘﺎﺯ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ ﻀﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻨﹾﻊ ﺃﻨﻴـﻕ‬
‫ﺢ ﻋﺠﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﺍﺭﺘﻔﺎﻋﻬﺎ ‪ ١٣٣‬ﻗﺩﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓﹼﺎﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﻥ ﺃﺨﻲ ﻨﹸﻭﺭ ﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼـﻨﱠﻔﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼــﻁﺒﺔ ِﻤ ْﺌﺫﹶﻨــ ﹲﺔ ﻤﺘﻨﺎﺴــﻘﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﺜﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺌﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻘﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﻋﺠﺎﺌـﺏ ﺍﻟـﺩﻨﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪١٩٦‬‬
‫ﺗﺎﺭﻧ‪‬ﺘِﻼ‬
‫‪TARANTELLA‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺝ ﻨـﺎﺠِﺢ ﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻀ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻋـﻼ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹸـﻭﺍﺕ ﺭﺸـﻴﻘﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺅﺩﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺜﻨﺎﻥ ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺘﺴﻊ ﺴ‪‬ـﻨﹶﻭﺍﺕ ﺘﻜﻔﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ﺭﻑ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺭﺴ ﹸﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻁﻴﺌﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺫِﻴﻪ ﺯﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﻭﺒل ﺘـﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭ‬
‫ﺠﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺎﺩﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ُﺃﺴ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﻟﻴﺎﻨﹾﺞ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻟﻜﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺫﹶﻭﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌــ ِﺔ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻴﺤﺭﺴــﻭﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﺘﺴِﻲ ﺭﺍﻜﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻨﺎ ِﻨ ِﻜﻨﹾﺞ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﻨﻬﺭ ﻴﺎ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ ﺒﺄﺴﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻴﺘﺄﻤل ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﺘﺴﻊ‬
‫ﻅﱠ‬
‫ﻟﹸﻭﺒﺎﻨﹾﺞ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻟﻔﻅ ﺘﺎﺭﺘﺎﺭﻭﺱ ﻟﻠﺩﻻﻟـﺔ‬
‫ﻨﺸﻴﻁﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺹ ﻴﺜﺒﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺩﻡ ﺗﺎﻟﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻭﻴﻤﺩ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﻗﺼﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺨل ﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺸﺎﻭﻟﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﺘﺎﻤﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪TALUS‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺩﺍﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﺜﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻥ ِﻜﺭِﻴﺱ ‪Cres‬؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﻤﻼ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺨﻁﻭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾــﺯ ﺼــﻨﻌﻪ ﺗﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘﺎﻟﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺤــ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﻤﻴﺯﺓ‪ :‬ﻭﺜﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺍﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺩﻡ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ ‪ Hephaestus‬ﻷﺠل‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺴﺎﺕ ﺒﺒﺎﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﺯ ِﺭ ﱟ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟـﺭﺃﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻻﻨـﺯﻻﻕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫*ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻀﺎﻉ ﺠﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﺒـﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻠﻁﻡ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺭﻜﺒﺘﻴﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻋـﺩﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺸﻴﺭ ﺒﺈﺼﺒﻌﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺼِـ ِﻘﻠﱢﻴﺔ‬
‫*ﺩﺍﻴﺩﺍﻟﹸﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺭﻴـﺕ؛ ﻓﺼـﻨﻊ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻥ ﻤـﻊ ﺘﺸـﺎﺒﻙ ﻤِ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻓﻘﹶـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻊ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺘﻌـﺭ‪‬ﺽ‬
‫‪ TARTARUS‬ﺗﺎﻣ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ *ﻫِﻴـﺭ‪‬ﻤﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠـﺏ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ؛ ﻓﺄﻨﻜﺭ ﻭﺠﻭﺩﻩ ﻟﺩﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻗﺘﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﻡ ﻭﺃﻓﺸـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ؛ ﻓﻌﺎﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻋﻠﱠﻘـﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺠﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻴﻭﺸﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﻘﻁ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﻟﺤﻅﺔ ﻭﺤﺒﺴﺘﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪TA MO‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻤﺩﺭﺴ ِﺔ ﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺅﺴ‪ ‬‬
‫*ﻫﺎﺩِﻴﺱ ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻭﻕ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻜﻬ ﹲﺔ ﺘﺸﺘﻬﻴﻬﺎ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﻴﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻨﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﻴﺩ ِﻩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻭ ﹲﺓ ﺴﺤﻴﻘﺔ ﻫﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻅﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﻴﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻜﻠﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺫﻫﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺃﻋﻁﺎﻩ ﻟﺘﺎﻨﺘﺎﻟﻭﺱ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﻨﺯل ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺎﺭﺘﹸﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﺭﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹾﻔﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﺴﺤﺭﺘﻪ *ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﻭﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺗﺎﺭ‪‬ﺗﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺒﺎﻨﹾﺩﺍﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ Pandarus‬ﺴﺭﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺍﺤﺘﺠـﺯ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻘﻬﻘﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻠـﻑ ﻭﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴ ﹶﻜﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻴﺭﻫﻤﺎ ﻅﻬﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻅﻬﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻙ ﻟِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻴﺘﺒﻌﻪ ﻜﻠﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺤـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻴﺩﺍﻟﻭﺱ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺃﺠﻨﺤ ﹰﺔ ﻭ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺭﻓﻌــﻭﻥ ﻭﻴﺨﻔﻀــﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺠِــﺫﹾﻉ‬
‫* ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﻲ ﻭﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒِﻴﻠﹸﻭﺒ‪‬ﺱ ﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺒِﻲ‪،‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻴﺠﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻭﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻷﻤـﺎﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ* ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﹸـﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨِﺤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴـﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺹ ﻟﻪ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ل ﻴﻭﻡ ﺜﻼ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻭل ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ِﻜﺭِﻴﺕ ﻜ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺭﺍﻜﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺭﻜﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﻤﻊ‬
‫‪TANTALUS‬‬
‫ـﺎﺩِﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ـﻥ *ﻫـ‬
‫ﺠـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﺭﺴ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗــﺎﻫ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺎﺧ‪‬ﻤــﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﺸﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﺒـﻭﺫﺍ ﻴﻤﻜـﻥ ﻟﻠﻤـﺭﺀ ﺃﻥ ﺃﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﭘﻮ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻨﺜﹸﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ َﺃﻴ‪‬ﻤـﺎﻨﻬﻡ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺎﺭﺘﺎﺭﻭﺱ ﻟﻴﻘﻀـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺒﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
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‫ﻴﺘﻔﻘﻬﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺄﻤل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻻﻁﻼﻉ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫‪١٩٧‬‬
‫ل ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـﺎل‬
‫ﺃﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺠﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻭﺤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻷ ِﻓﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺨﻠﹶﻑ ﻫﺎﻭ‪‬ﺸـﺎ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫*ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻘﺎﻁﻌﺔ ﺸﺎ ﹾﻨﺘﹸﻭﻨﹾﺞ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺭﺍﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻜﻤﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻭﻕ ِﻗﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـل‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﻴﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻫﺭ *ﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍ ﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺒل‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﺴﺭ ِﺓ ﻫﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻨﱠﻬﺎ ﻤﺅﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﹸﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻀﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺭﺍﺀﺓ ﻤﺎ ﺘﹸﺴﺠ‪‬ﻠﻪ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻭﻀﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺯﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻀﺭِﺤ ﹸﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘﻭﺵ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻐﻁﻴﻪ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ِﻜﻔﹼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻴﺵ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻜﻔﹼـﺔ‬
‫ﻗﻤﺘﻪ ﻤﻌﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺩﺓ ﺸﺎﻱ ﺸـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﻠﻘﻤﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻻﺒﻨﺔ ﺘﺎﻱ ﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻋﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟِﺩﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﺭﻤﻭﺒﻭﻟﻴﺱ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻨﻅﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ـﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺨﺩﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﺴـﻴﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻭﻨﺔ ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﺘﺴﻌﺔ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﺨﻠﻕ ﺘﺤﻭﺕ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺘﺴﺘﻴﻘﻅ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﺴـﺘﻬل ﻓﺼـل‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻭﺘﻜﻠﱠﻡ ﻓﺒﺩﺃ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻁﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﻜل ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻓﺎﻩ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪TAHMURATH OR‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ TAKHMA ORUPU‬ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺒﺭ ﻜﻘـﺎﺭﺉ ﻴﻜﺘـﺏ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺱ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻁ ـ ٌ‬
‫)ﺃﻭل ﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﹸـﺭ‪‬ﺱ( ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻋﱠﻠ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ﻜﻴـﻑ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻁ ُ‬
‫ـﻑ‬
‫ـﺎﺕِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨـ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺄﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﺞ‬
‫ل ﻭ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺠﺴﺎﺩ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﺒﻐﹶـ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻨﹶﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺼﻭ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﺎﻫﻤﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﹶﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻨﹾﺠﺭﺍ ﻤـﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﻌﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﺁﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺘﻨﺎﻡ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻤﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻬﻼل‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻤﺘﻁﺎﻩ ﻜﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻁِﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻁﺭﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﺎﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹸﻪ ﻭﺃﻓﺸﺕ ﻻﻨﺠﺭﺍ ﻤﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺸـﻌﺭ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺘﺎﻫﻤﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺨﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺠﺒـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺯ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺭﻑ ﺃﻨﺠﺭﺍ ﻤـﺎﻴﻨﻴﻭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺎﻫﻤﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻅـﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻤﻜﻨﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ؛‬
‫ﻓﺎﺒﺘﻠﻊ ﺭﺍﻜﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﺒل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻤِﻴـﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴــﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻜــﺫﺍ ﺃﻨﻘــﺫ ﺍﻟﻔﻨــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺨﺘﻔـﺕ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁل‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﻟﻠ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﺎﺘﻬﻡ ﻤﻨﻪ؛ ﻓﻌﻠﱠﻤﻭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﺘﺏ ‪٣٠‬‬
‫ﺭﻗﻌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﺎﻱ ﺷﺎﻥ ‪TAI SHAN‬‬
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‫ﺏ ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ِﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺯﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺸﺘﺠﺭ ﺒﻴﻥ *ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨـﺎﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠّ‬
‫ﻥ ﺴِـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻗﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﺜﻨـﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺴــﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻤــﻨﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻌــﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻭﻥِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺒﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺨﺘﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻁﺎﺌِﺭ ﺃﺒِﻲ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ـل‪،‬‬
‫ﺭﺠل ﻟﻪ ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺭﺓﹰ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﻤل ﻗﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﺭ ﺃﺒﻲ ﻤﻨﺠل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺘﺤـﻭﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨﺴﺘﻴﺔ ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ ِﻫ ‪‬ﻴﻤِـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻲ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻤـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺴــﺤﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜــﺫﺍ ﺃﺼــﺒﺢ ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻨ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ـﻴ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻭﺼـ‬
‫ـﺄﺨﺭﻴﻥ ﻭﺭﺍﻋِـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘـ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺱ ِﻗﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤـل ﻗـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻪ ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻬِﻼل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁﻪ ﺍﻟﻭﺜﻴﻕ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻌﺩﺍﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺭﻜـ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻫِﺯﻤ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟِﻴﺱ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻭﻗﻠﻤﺎ ﻴﺼﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻘﻑ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﻴﺼﻭﺭ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺠِﺯﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ ﺘﺭﻴﺴﻤﻴﺠﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ ﻤﺅﻟـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﺭﻤﻴﺴـﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺘﺎﻫﻤﻭﺭﺍﺕ ﻗﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻴ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺘﺤﻭﺕ ﺒـﺎﻟﺘﺤﻜﻴﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺒﻴﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﻌﻴﺩ ﺠﺜـﺔ‬
‫‪THOTH‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺘﻤﻠﻙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺨـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺗِﺤ‪‬ﻮﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻌﻨﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﺏ ﻤﻘﺘﺒﺴﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻏﻠِﻴ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻤﺼﺭﻱ ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟﻬِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺘﺤـﻭﺕ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌـل ﺍﻗﺘـﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫‪١٩٨‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺜﻴﻘﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺘﺤﻭﺕ ﻫﻴﺭﻤﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺘﻤ‪‬ل ﺼﻴﻔﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺴﺎﻗﻁ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﺞ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ﺭﻑ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺒ‪‬ـﺎﺀ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﻁﻴـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻅـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺘﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻭﻗﻌﻬـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺸـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـ‬
‫ﺒﻬـ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺘﺩﻤﺭ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﺴـﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻴﺫ ﻭﺍﻻﺒﺘﻬﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺭﺍﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﺘﺎﺯ ﺠﻌﻠﻬـﺎ ﻨﻘﻁـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺹ ﺨﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ ﻭﻋﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﻀـﺔ؛ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻓل‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـ ﹸﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻗﺘﻠﺘﻪ ﺒﻘﻁﻊ ﺸـﺭﺍﻴﻴﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻫﻤﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﻐﻠﻐِﻠﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﱢﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺘﻪ ﻋﻤﺭﻭ ﺒﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺘـﻭﺭﺍﺓ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺄﺭ ﻟﺨﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﹶﻗﺼِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﻜﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺒﻨﻰ ﺘﻤﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻠﺴﻁﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻴﻠـﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺫﻕ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﻜﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶـﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻤﺭ ﻫﻲ ﺘﺩﻤﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﺕ ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺨﺎﺘﹶﻡ ﺘﻠﺒﺴﻪ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺫﻴﻘﻬﺎ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻘِﻤﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻁـﺔ‬
‫ﻼ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻴﻅﹸﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺍﺭﺓ ﻨﻬﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻌﺎﺼـﺭﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻠﺠﺄ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺩﻋﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻁﻠـﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺘﺤﻭﺕ" ﺍﺴﻡ "ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ"‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺘﺤـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﺘﺼﺎل ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺭﺏ ﺘﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨﺎﺩِﻋﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﻴـﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻊ ﻋﺩﺩ ﺁﺨـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـﺭﻯ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺒﺎﻟﻬﻼل ﻤﺭﺘﺒﻁﹰﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺸـﻴﻁﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﺫﻴ‪‬ﻤـﺔ ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻏﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺗ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫‪LITTER‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻋ‪‬ﻤـﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺸـﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﻁﺎ ِﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﹸﻤﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﺒ‪‬ﻌﻴـﺭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻤﻀﻰ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻘل‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹲﺓ ﺨﻴﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺘﺯﻋﻡ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻥ ﺴﺎﻋﺩﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻤﻭﺕ ﺯﻨﻭﺒﻴﺎ ﻓﻘـﺩﺕ ﺘـﺩﻤﺭ‬
‫ﻷﺜِﻴـﺭ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍَ‬
‫ﺘﺸﻴﻴﺩﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻙ‬
‫ـﻴﺱ ﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـ‬
‫ـﺔ *ﺒﻠﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﺮﺍﺙﹸ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺩﻤﺭ ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻓ ﹶﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺘﺩﻤﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻴﻭﻡ ﺯِﻓﺎﻓِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻤـﻥ ﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻤﺭﻭ ﻜﺄﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹸﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ‪folklore‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴﺕ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﻴﺴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ‪‬ﺯﻨﹸﻭﺒ‪‬ﻴﺎ )ﺯﻴﻨﺏ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺴﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﹶﻟﺘﺮ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺤِﺒﺎﺘِﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺨﺘﺭﻭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗ ِﺩ ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﻁﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺤِﺠﺎ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫‪TADMUR‬‬
‫ِﺩ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾﻕ ﺒﻭﺍﺤـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﺤﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﻭﻥ ﻴﻁﻠﻘﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟﻤِﻴﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﻭﻫﺎ ﻏﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻼﺌﻡ ﻟﻠﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺩﺭﺠـﺔ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁـﻭﺭ ﺃُﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻟِﻴـﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺎﺘﹸﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻴﻠـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻨﻘﹶﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯﻭل ﻤﺭﺍﺭﺘﹸﻪ ﺜﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻤﻠﱠﺢ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺘـﺩﻤﺭ ﺜـﻭﺭﺓ ﻀـﺩ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨﺸِﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺯﻨﻭﺒﻴـﺎ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـ‬
‫ـﻠﻤﺕ ﺘـ‬
‫‪ ،٣٧٠‬ﻭﺴـ‬
‫ﺜﺎﺭﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻭﻫﺩﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﻭﺭﻟﻴﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺭﺕ ﺯﻨﻭﺒﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ُﺃﺴِـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺠِﻲ ‪‬ﺀ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺭﻭﻤـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭﺕ ﺯﻨﻭﺒﻴﺎ ﺒﺠﻤﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻭﺫﻜﺎﺌﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺱ ﻟﻠﺘﺴـﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯﺠِﻴـﺔ ﻭﻗـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹶﺭﺍﻍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠﺘﺭﻤﺱ ﺸـﺄﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻁـﺏ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨ ﹲﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﻭﻭﺴ‪‬ﻌﺕ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﻌﺔ ﻤﻤﻠﻜﺘﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻴﻨﻤﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻤﻠﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻨﺒﺎ ﹲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟِﻴﺭﻜﹶﺒﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻭﻫﻭﺒﺔ ﺤﻜﻤﺕ ﺘﺩﻤﺭ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﻭﻓـﺎﺓ‬
‫‪LUPINE‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ؛ ﻓﺤﺒ‪‬ﺎﺘﻪ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ﱡ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺴﺤﻭﻗﻬﺎ ﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺜﹸـﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﺼل ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻴﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﺇﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪١٩٩‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨﺕ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻥ ﺘﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺴﺒِﻴﺭِﻴﺩِﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﻔﺎﺤﺎﺕ *ﺍﻟﻬِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻴل"‪.‬‬
‫"‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺨﻠﻴﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺴـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻘﺫ ﺴﻔﻥ *ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺎﺼـﻔ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻜﺒِﺭ ﺘﺭﻴﺒﺘﻭﻟﻴﻤﻭﺱ ﻓﻌﻠﱠﻤﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﺒـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻤــﺩﻤﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺤــﺩﺍﻩ ﻤِﻴﺴــﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﺤﺘﻪ ﻋﺭﺒﺔ ﻴﺠﺭﻫـﺎ‬
‫‪ ،Misenus‬ﻭﺘﹶﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻤﻌﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻔﺦ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺗ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﻳﻠﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫‪TROILUS‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﻐ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺒﻨﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ *ﺒِﺭﻴـﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻕ *ﻜﺎﺴ ﹾﻨﺩِﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺀﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫِﻴﻜﹸﻭﺒﺎ ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺵ ﺘﺭﻭﻴﻠﻭﺱ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻟﻥ ﺘﺴﻘﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﻅﻬـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻴﺘﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺒﺤ ٍﺭ ﺃﺩﻨﻰ ﻤﺭﺘﺒـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺠﻨﱠﺤـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻤﺘﻁـﻲ ﻋﺭﺒـﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻨِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﺘﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺒﻌــﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴــﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺭﻴﺘــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﻭﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺫﻜﱢ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺩﺍﺠ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺃَﻭﺍﻨِـﺱ ﺇﻟـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﺔ ﻫﺎﺠ‪‬ﻤﻪ ﺃﺨِﻴل ﻭﻗﻀـﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﺘﻮﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻏﺭﺒﻲ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﻴﺭ ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭ ﺃﺨﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻨﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﺭﻜﹶﺒﻬـﺎ ﻭﻴﻌﻠﱢـﻡ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻭﻕ ﻓﺄﻏﺭﻗﻪ ﺘﺭﻴﺘﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﺼﻔﹸﻪ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸـﻜل ﺭﺠـل‬
‫‪TRITON‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﺼﻔﻪ ﺍﻷﺴﻔﻠﻌﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ﺴﻤﻜﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ *ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﻤﻔِﻴ ﹾﺘﺭِﻴﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺗِﺮﻳﭙ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻮﻟﻴﻤ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪TRIPTOLEMUS‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ ِﻜ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹸﻴـﻭﺱ ‪Celeus‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺒـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺘـ‬
‫*ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫* ِﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺴِﻴﻔﹸﻭﻨِﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺨﺘﻁﻔﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﻨﹸـﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﺴِﻴﺱ؛ ﻓﺄﻜﺭﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻜﻴﻠﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻤﻜ ٍﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻭﺴﻁﻪ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺩﻭﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻌ ﹲﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻬﺩﺃ ﻋﺎﺼﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔﺯِﻋﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺼﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺼﻭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺘﺭﺒﻴﺔ *ﺃَﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺍﺒﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻔﹶﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺎﻻﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻻﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﻟﻘِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻠﻬﻭ ﺃﻨﺸﺄﺕ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ *ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺱ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻭﻴﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺭﻴﺒﺘﻭﻟﻴﻤﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﺘﻀﻌﻪ ﻜل‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜِﺭﻴـﺕ ﻭﺃﺭﺸـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﻔل ﺘﺭﺍﻗﺒﻬﺎ ﺴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻫﺸﺔ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺘﻔﻌل؛ ﻓﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭﺕ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﱢﺹ ﺁﻟِﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺎﻭ‪‬ﺍﻙ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﻜـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻭﻻﻙ ﻭﺇﻴﻜﹾﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨـﻰ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤــﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺼــﻔﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﺤﻤــﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺘﻁـﻭﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺼـﺎﺤﺏ* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﻭ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺠـ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻔﻴﻨﺔ *ﺍ َ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺴـ‬
‫ﺤـ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺩﻟﻰ ﺒﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺎﺩﺕ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ ﺍﻷﺯﺘﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﺘﺸﺎﻟﺘﺸﻬﻭﻴﺘﻠﻴﻜﻴﻭ‬
‫‪CHALCHIHUITLICUE‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺘﺸﺎﻙ ﻤﻭل ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﺸﺎﻧﺪﺭﺍ ‪CHANDRA‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺨﺫﺕ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺭﺍﺵ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻟﺘﺨﻠﻴﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻁ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻋ ِﺩ ﻟﺩﻯ ﻗﺒﺎﺌـل‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤل ﺼﺩﻓﺔ ﻴـﻨﻔﺦ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻓﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋـﺩﺍﺌﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄ ‪‬ﻤ ٍ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺘﻘﻬﺎ ﺘﺭﺒﻴـ ﹶﺔ ﺍﺒﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪CHAC-MOOL‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻁﻭﺍﻓﹶﻬـﺎ ﺘﻭﻗﻔـﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺴﻁﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠ ٍ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜــﺔ ﻤِﻴﺘــﺎﻨِﻴﺭﺍ ‪،Metanira‬‬
‫‪ Amphitrite‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺗﺸﺎﻙ – ﻣ‪‬ﻮﻝ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﺘﺒـﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴِﻭﺒ ِﻴ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺇ ﹾﻨﺩِﺭﺍ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﻠﹶﻤﺔ ﺘﺸـﺎﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫـﺎ‬
‫‪٢٠٠‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ .١٨٧٦‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﻤﻊ ﺃﻋﻅـﻡ ﺗﺸﻨﺘﺎﻣﺎﱐ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺘﺸـﺎﻨﺩﺭﺍ ﻨﺘﻴﺠـﺔ ‪‬ﻤﺨﹾـ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺠﺎﻤﻌﺔ ﻫﺎﺭﻓﺎﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻌل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺤِـــﻴﻁ ﻋﻨـــﺩ ﺘﺠﺴ‪‬ـــﺩ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤﻌـﺔ ﻤﺭﻜـﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﺭﺌﻴﺴـﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻗﻤ ٍﺭ ﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﻟﻸﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺩﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭﻟﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺼـ‬
‫ـﻨﹸﻭ ‪ Vishnu‬ﻓـ‬
‫ِﻓﺸﹾـ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﹶﻠﺤ‪‬ﻔﺎﺓِ ﻜﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪CHINTAMANI‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﻤﺎﻨﻲ ‪Mani‬‬
‫ﺗِﺸِﻴﻨ‪‬ﭭﺎﺕ – ﭘﲑِﻳﺘ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﺸﺮِﻳﻖ‪:‬‬
‫– ‪CHINVAT‬‬
‫‪PERETU‬‬
‫ﺗِﺸــﺎﻳﻠﹾﺪ )ﻓِﺮﺍﻧ‪‬ﺴِــﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻭِﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺍ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺟِــــﻴﻤ‪‬ﺲ ﺗِﺸــــﺎﻳﻠﹾﺪ( ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤـﺞ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻫـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻴﺠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫"‪"١٨٩٦ – ١٨٢٥‬‬
‫ﺙ ﻋﺸـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺒـﻪ ﺍﻷﻴـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﹸﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴـﺒﺔ ﻟﻸﺨﹾﻴـﺎﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﺤﺠـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻴﻘـﻴﻡ‬
‫‪FRANCIS JAMES‬‬
‫‪CHILD‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﻘِﻴ ﹲﺔ ﹸﻟ ﹶﻐ ِﻭﻱ‪ ‬ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜﻲ ﻭﻋﺎﻟﻡ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺭﺍﺴ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻤﺘﺎﺯﺓ ﻋﻥ *ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻭل‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻫﻲ "ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﻜ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ" ﻭﻗﺩ ﻅﻬـﺭﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺕ )‪– ١٨٥٧‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﻤﺠﻠــ‬
‫ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴــ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺒــﺎﻻﺩ ﺍﻟﺸــﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﺞ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻨـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺤﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﻻ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺍﺠﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪‬ﻩ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﻓﺭﻏﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴِﻙ ﺍﻟﺤﺞ ﻟﻴﺭﻤﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻴﻭﻡ ﺴﺒﻊ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺭﺍﺭ ﻴﺴﻘﻁﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻴﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻘﻌﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﺜِﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺭﻴﻕ ﻤـﺄﺨﻭﺫﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺭﻗﺒﻭﻥ ﺴﻘﻭﻁﻬﻡ ﻟﻴﻨﻘﻀ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻡ ﺃﻱ ﺘﻘﻁﻴﻌﻪ ﻭﺘﻘﺩﻴـﺩﻩ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ‬
‫ـﻤﻴﺕ ﺃﻴـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻁﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺘﺸﻴﻨﻔﺎﺕ – ﺒﻴﺭﻴﺘﻭ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪ ،(١٨٥٨‬ﻭﺁﺨﺭ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺭِﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺒﻬِﻴﺠ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﻸﺸﹾﺭﺍﺭ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺭﻴﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﺩﻴﺙ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﺎﺩﻴﺙ‬
‫"ﺠﺴﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤِﻊ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻜﺘﻠﻨﺩﻴﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻅﻬـﺭﺕ ﺃﻭ ﹰﻻ ﺍﻵﺤﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺭﻴﻕ ﻤـﺄﺨﻭﺫﺓ ﺍﹶﻟﱠﺘ‪‬ﻘﹾﻠِﻴﺪ‬
‫ـﺯﺍﺀ )‪– ١٨٨٢‬‬
‫ـﺭﺓ ﺃﺠـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻋﺸـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻤﺠﻠﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻅﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﺠﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺘﺨﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﺭﭭـﺎﺭﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٥١‬ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﹸﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺸﻐل ﻭﻅﻴﻔـﺔ ﺃﺴـﺘﺎﺫ‬
‫ﻜﺭﺴﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻱ ﺍﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻤﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻘﺔ "ﺃﺩﺨل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺠﺒل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻭﻕ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺎ ِﻫِﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺔ؛‬
‫ﻨﺸﺄﺕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺠﻌل ﺃﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﺒﻌﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺭِﻗﺎﺏ‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺘﻐﻴـ‬
‫ـﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻜﻴﻤـ‬
‫ـﻭﺀ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﻀـ‬
‫ﻀﺤ‪‬ﻰ ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﺩ‪‬ﻱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺎﺝ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺭﻤـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺠﺭﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩ ﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻀﺤﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﻜﻴﻤﺎ ﻨﺩﻓﻊ ﻟِﻠ ﱠﻨﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻜﺒ‪‬ﺭﻭﻥ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻬﻠﱢﻠـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪ ،١٨٤٦‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺴﺘﺎ ﹰﺫﺍ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻜﻴﻤﺎ ﹶﺘﻐِﻴﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﺒﻴﺭ ﺠﺒـل ﺒﻅـﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹸﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ِﻜ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩ ﻋـﺎﺩ ﹲﺓ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ ،(١٨٩٨‬ﺜﻡ ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻵﺘﻴﺔ‪" :‬ﺃﺸﺭﻕ ﹶﺜﺒِﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻐ ﹰﺔ‪ :‬ﺠﻌل ﺸـﻲﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺔ )ﺘﺴﻤﻰ ﻗِﻼﺩﺓ(‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺭﺽ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻜﺴﺎﺒﻪ ﻀﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺤﺭﺍﻡ ‪‬ﻴﻅﹶﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺸـﺒﻴﻪ ﺒـﺈﺤﺭﺍﻡ‬
‫‪٢٠١‬‬
‫ﺸﻌِﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺤﺠِﻴﺞ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺭﻴﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺠﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻫﻡ ﻭﺨﹶﻴﻠﹸﻬﻡ ﺒﻠِﺤﺎﺀ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﺸـﺠﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺭﺠﻭﻋﻬﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤـﺞ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﻫﻡ ﻤﻨﺎﺴﻙ ﺍﻟﺤـﺞ؛ ﻓﺘﻘـﻴﻡ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺢ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺎﺝ ﻓﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻓ ﹶﺔ ﺜﻡ ﺘﹸـ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻤِﺴﺕ‬
‫ِﻤﻨﹶﻰ‪.‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺫﺒﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﻨﺔ ﹸ‬
‫ﻗﻼﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺩﻤﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﺼـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺴﻭﻕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﻰ‬
‫ﺩﻴﺎﺭﻫﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃﻗِﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓُﺄ ‪‬ﻫﻤِ َ‬
‫ﺗِﻚ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻪ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻐﻠﻴﻅ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻨﹼﺎﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺴـﺎﺡ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻅل ﺃﻱ ﺸﺨﺹ ﻭﻴﺠﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﻞ )ﻭﻟﻴﺎﻡ ﺗﻞ(‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹾﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻠﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺴـﺎﺡ ﺒـﺎﺤﺘﺭﺍﻡ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺎﻤِل ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪WILLIAM TELL‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﻭﻟﻴﺎﻡ ﺘل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﺠﻼل‪ .‬ﻭﺠـﺭﺕ ﻋـﺎﺩﺓ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﺤﻨـﻴﻁ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴـﻴﺢ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﺡ‬
‫ﻋﺘﹶﺒـﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺒـﻭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻭﻀﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻭﻕ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺠﻼﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﺨﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪CROCODILE‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺸﺩﻴﺩ ﺍﻟـﺒﻁﺵ ﻴﻔﺘـﺭﺱ‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺎﻟﺩﻤﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻀﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺜ ُ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺎﺝ ﻋﻥ ﺠﻠﹾـﺏ ﺍﻟﻬـﺩﻱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻙ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﻤﺴﺎﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺁﺨـﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﻴﻘﹶﻰ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـ‬
‫ﺼـ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺯﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺠ‪‬ل‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻙ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻘﹾـﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴــﻭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺫ ِﺭﻓﹸﻬﺎ ﺸﺨﺹ ﻤ‪‬ﻨـﺎﻓِﻕ ﻴﺘﻅـﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻌِﻤـ‬
‫ـﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼـ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ﺩﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺇﻨﻬـ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﺤﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻘـ‬
‫ﺒـ‬
‫ﺢ ﺒﺎﻨﺘﻅـﺎﻡ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺴـﺎﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴﻴﺢ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ ﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺨﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎﺳ‪‬ﺦ‬
‫‪REINCARNATION‬‬
‫‪OR‬‬
‫‪METEMPSYCHOSIS‬‬
‫‪OR‬‬
‫ﺤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻭ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ـﻪ ﺘﻤﺴـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴـﻴﺢ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻤل ﻤﻌﻬـﺎ ﻨﺒـﻭﺀﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺜﺒﺘﺔ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ ﻅﻬـﺭ ﺍﻟﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺴﺎﺡ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﻤﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﺠﺭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺸﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻑﱢ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﻭﻗﻊ ﺒﻘﻭﺓ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻨﱢﻁﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﻤﻭﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺠـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹸﻭ ِﺝ ﺍﻟﺼـﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻘـﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻤـﺘﻬﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ ‪TRANSMIGRATION‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺭﻯ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻤﻘﺒﻭﻀـﺔ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺴــﺭﻯ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻋﻨــﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻙ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﻁﻠﺤﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴﻴﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻜﹶﺘﺎﺕِ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺸﱠﺤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﺨﻠل ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻔﺎﻥ ﻗﻭﺓ ﻭﻀﻌﻔﹰﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎﺩ‬
‫ـﻜﻥ ﺃﺠﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺩ ﺘﺴـ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻷﺠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴﻴﺢ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻏـﺭﺏ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻭﺩ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺹ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﻬﺎﺠﻤﻪ ﺘﻤﺴﺎﺡ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻴﺴﺘﺤﻕ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻷﻨـﻪ ﺃﻀـﺭ ﺒﺸـﺨﺹ‬
‫ﺃﺨﹶﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺘﺠﺴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺴـﺎﺡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻴﻘﺘل ﺘﻤﺴﺎﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻫـﻭ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴ‪‬ﻼﻤﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻬﺭﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻨِﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴﺦ "ﻋﻘﻴـﺩﺓ ﺘﹶﻌﺎﻗﹸـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻭﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﻨﻴﺎ"‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺭﺍﺴـﺨﹰﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴـﺦ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻨﻘــ‬
‫ﻥ ﻗﺼــ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـﺔ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻨﺤﺎﺀ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﻕ‬
‫ـﺽ ﺍﻟﻔِـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﻭﺩ ﻭﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨـ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻴﺩﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻗﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺎﻟﻘﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹸﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻔﻌل ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺃ ﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌ‪‬ﺘﻘﹶـﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﻼﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﺘﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ‪‬ﺓ َﺃﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﺯ‬
‫‪٢٠٢‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭل ﻭﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﻨﻴﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻰ ﺁﺨﹶﺭ ﻓﻬﻭ ﻴـﺩل‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠﺘﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺦ ﻤﻌﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻴﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﻲ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺩﻨﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘِﺩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻫـ ِ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺫﻫﺏ ﻏﺎﻟـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺒﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻨﺠﺩﻩ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻴﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﹶﺭﺍﻤِﻁﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﺴ‪‬ـﻤﺎﻋِﻴﻠﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴﺦ ﺒﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺌﻊ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻘﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺱ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫ﺕ ﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺨـﺭ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ * َﺁ ‪‬ﺭﺜﹶﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻤﺘﺯﺝ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻴﺸﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻁﻴﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺎﻟِﻘ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻐِـﻴﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺘ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﲔ‬
‫ـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺩﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌـ‬
‫ﺫﹶﻭﻱ ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﺅﻭ ِ‬
‫‪DRAGON‬‬
‫ﻴﻨ ِﻔﺜﹸﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻱ ﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﻜـﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺨﻠﻭ ﹲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﺸـﻴﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﺠﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻓﹸﻭﻟﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭ ِﺭ ﺸﹸﻌﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺴِـﻤﺎﺘِﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴـﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﻠﹾـﺩ ﻭﺍﻟـﺫﻴ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﹾﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﺸﹼـﺎ ﹸﺓ ﺒﺎﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻜل ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﻨﻴﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺠﺴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺜﻌﺒـﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ـﻨﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ "ﺍﻟﺤﺴـ‬
‫ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺴـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺸﻑﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ـﻪ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺴﺎﺡ ﺘﻐﻁﻴﻪ ﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺨﹶﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺘﻘِﺩ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠﻨﱠﺤﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺃﺸـﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺴ ـﺨﹸﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜ ﹼﻔـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻭﺍ ِﺌـ‬
‫ﺤﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﻜِﻼﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻻﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻭﺒِﻐﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺠِﻤﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺸﺎﺒﻪ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﻭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺦ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻠﱡـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺒﺎﻟﺒﺩﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭ‪‬ﻗﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺒﺩﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺘﺨﻠل ﺯﻤـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺁﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻕ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺸﱡﻕ ﺍﻟﺫﺍﺘﻲ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺡ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﺠﻴﺒﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺦ ﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻘِــﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻨــﺎﺯﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﺜﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻭﺃﻤﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﺎ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﷲ ﻟ ﹸﺫﻨﹸﻭﺒِﻬﻤﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺠـﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺃ ﹾﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗِﻨ‪‬ﭽ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫‪TENGU‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﻨﻴﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺠﻨﺤ ﹲﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼـﻔﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻹﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﺒِل‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻵﺨﺭ؛ ﻓﻬﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﻴـ ُ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺩل ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻁﻌـﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﺯﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﻴﻨﻔﹸﺙ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻋـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﺼﻭﺘﹰﺎ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤـﺭﺱ‬
‫ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨﺯ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﻓﻲ ﻜﻬـﻑ ﺃﻭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺤﻴﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺭﻯ ﻨﻬﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺏ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﻤـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻜل ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﻴﻌﻤـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﺭﻀـﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﻥ ﻟﻪ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺫﹾﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺃﻤﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘل ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ ﻭﻴﻘﻁـﻊ ﺭﺃﺴـﻪ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺭﺅﻭﺴﻪ ﻭﺃﻟﺴﻨﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻜﺎﻓﹶﺄ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻨﺠﺩ ﺃﻥ *ﺘِﻴﺎﻤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ؛ ﻓﻤﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﻻ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﺘﺠﻤ‪‬ﻌﺕ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ‪،‬ﺜﻡ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻁـﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﺴـﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻼﻗ ﹲﺔ ﻭﺜﻴﻘ ﹲﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻹِﻟﻬﺔ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺘﺭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ﻹ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ـﺭ ﺍ ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺦ ﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺹ ﻤﺴ ٍ‬
‫ﻗِﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻘﹾﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ﺩِ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﻟﺩﻯ ﻜـل‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻫ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻜﺎﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺨﺕﹾ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻤﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻭﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺘﺸﺒﻪ ﺃﻗﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘل ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻨﺩِﻱ‬
‫ﻥ" ﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺩﺍﻨﹾﻴﺎل ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺭﺍﺒِﻴﻥ ﺍﻵ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁِـﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋـﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻨﹾﺯ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻔﺴﺭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ؛ ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻗﺎﺘـل‬
‫ﹶﻓﻀِﻴﻠ ﹶﺔ ﻗﺘ ِ‬
‫‪٢٠٣‬‬
‫ـﺽ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺜـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺠﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻅ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ ﻟـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻔل * ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﹸﻭﺱ ﺭﻤـﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﺜـﺭﻭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺭﻜﻭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻨﻲ ﻭﻋﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺭﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﻥ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﺠﻨﺤ ﹲﺔ ﺭﻤـﺯ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻲ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻭﺭﻜﻭ ﻤﺘﻌﺩﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻷﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍﺭ‪،‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﻴﺤﻤِﻲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻓﱠـ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـﺩ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﻟﻸﻏﻨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻻﺒﺩ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻨﻪ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻬـﺩﺍﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻻﺒﺘﻬـﺎﻻﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒـﺩﻭﺭ ﺒـﺎﺭﺯ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺤﺘﻔﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴـﺩﺓ؛‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺭﻕ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺼﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﺘﻨﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺃﻣﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺗ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻔ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﻓـﺄ ‪‬ﺩﻨﹶﻰ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ‪‬‬
‫‪TAWADDUD‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﹾﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻜﻠﱡﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻁﻠ ﹸﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ٍﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ؛‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ـﻭ ﻤﻘﻁﻭﻋـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺭﻜـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻀـ‬
‫ﺠ ٍﺭ ﻀـﺎﻉ ﻤﺎﻟﹸـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺠﺎﺭﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻀﻤ‪‬ﻨ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺼ‪‬ـﺹ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺭﻀـﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹶﺭﺍﻨِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻏـﺎﻨﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺸِـﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴﺩ ﻟﻴﺸـﺘﺭﻴﻬ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺒـل‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﺼﺎﻤﺘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﻁﹶﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺘﻤﺜﻴﻠﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺴﺭﻋﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻔﺭﺩﺘﹸﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻭﺭﻜﻭ ﺃﻏﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺨﹸﻔﹶﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻤﻀـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺎﺸـﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺸﺘﺭﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺜﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻐـﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺭﻨﱠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀِﺭﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻁﻠﺒﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺜﺒﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺼﺤ ﹸﺔ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢﺫﻜﹾﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪TWINS‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹾﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺎﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻨﻔ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻋﺘﹾﻪ ﻤﻥ ِ‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺯﻭِﻴﻨِﻲ ﺇﻥ ﻜﻭﺍﻜﺒﻬﺎ ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻬﻭﻩ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﺌﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻠـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺍ ﹾﻟ ﱢﺘﻨﱢﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺨﺎﺭﺠﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻁـﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻨﻭﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﺸﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﻴﻥ ﺭﺃﺴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺎل‬
‫ل ﺠﻤﻴــﻊ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴــﺘﻁﺎﻋﺕ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ــ ﱠ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺃﻡ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺠﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻨـﻭﺏ‬
‫ﻁ ِﺭﺤ‪‬ـﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒــ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﱠــ ‪‬ﻭَﺃﻤ‪ ‬ﻴﻥِ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘــﻭل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ؛ ﻓﺄﺠﺎﺒﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻤﺎ ﺗِﻴﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬
‫‪TIAMAT‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺠﺴـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﻠﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻠـﺫﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋ ﹰﺔ ﺘﺎﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﹸﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹶـﻲ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺴـﻭﻁﹶﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹾﺞ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒﺩﺕ ﻤﻬـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤـﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻨـﺎﺯِل‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯ ُ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺌﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺯ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺫﺍﻥ ﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻬﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﺃﺴﺌﻠﺔ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫)ﻭﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﻴﺭﺍﺩﻑ ﺘﻴﺎﻤﺎﺕ ﻨﻭﺕ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠل ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ﹾﻨﻌ‪‬ـﺔ ﻭﺘﺴـﻤﻰ‬
‫ﻋﺠﺯﻭﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻅ ﻭﺭﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺨﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ ﱢ‬
‫ﺘﺭﺍﺩﻑ ﺍﻟﺭﺒـ ﹶﺔ *ﻓﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹸﻭﻨـﺎ ﻟـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﻤﻨﱠﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﺘﻴﺎﻤﺎﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺘﻤﻨﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻟﺴـﻴﺩﻫﺎ؛ ﻓﻔﻌـل‬
‫*ﺃ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺴل ﺃﺯﻋـﺞ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺘﺨﺫ ﺴـﻴﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺨﻠﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﺭﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟـﺭﻗﺹ‬
‫ﻨﺩﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻻ ﻴﻨﻘﻁﻊ؛ ﻓﺘﺂﻤﺭﺕ ﻤﻊ ﺃﺒﺴﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘﺤﻤـل ﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﻮﺭ‪‬ﻛﹸﻮ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻨﺄﻥ ﺘﻴﺎﻤﺎﺕ ﺘﺠﺴﻴﺩ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺗ‪‬ﻮﺧِﻲ‬
‫‪TYCHE‬‬
‫ﺘِﻴﺎﻤﺎﺕ ﺘﺠﺴﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺯﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭ*ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻭ ﻟﻠﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ )ﺃﻭ ﻟﻌـل‬
‫‪٢٠٤‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﻀـﻌﺕ ﺨﻁـﺔ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻘﹸﻁ ﻤﻁﺭﹰﺍ ﻴﺤﻴـﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻭﺱ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﹸﻭ ﹾﻜﻠﹸـﻭﺒِﺱ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻴﺎﻤﺎﺕ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻭﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻬِﻴﻜﺎﺘﻭﻨﺨﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘـﺔ ﺫﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺴﻠِﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﺯﻴﺭ ﺘﻬـﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﺒ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻜﺘﻅﺎﻅ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺒﺄﺴﺭﻩ(‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﻲ ﺃﺒﺴﻭ‬
‫ﺝ ﻟﻠــﺩﺭﺍﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻨﻤــﻭﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ...‬ﺍﻟﺼﺭﺍﻉ‪ ...‬ﺍﻻﺴـﺘﻴﻼﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺩﻓﻌﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻁﻥ ﺃﻤﻬـﻡ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ؛‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺇﻴـﺎ "ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺘـﻪ"‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺔ‪ ...‬ﺍﻻﺴـﺘﻘﺭﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﻜﺭﻭﻨـﻭﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻗﺼـﺭ‪ ...‬ﻭﻟﻴﻤـﺔ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‪...‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻨﺸِﺏ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻭﺱ ﻭﺤﻜﻡ ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺱ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻴﻥ * ِﺯ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻭﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺒﻴﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺘـ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻋﺩﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﻟـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺘـﺎﻥ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﻨﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺴﺘﺘﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺘﻘﻑ ﺤﺎﺌ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﻴﺜﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻀـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶﻪ ﻫـﺅﻻﺀ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻀﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻴﺫ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺃﻨﻭ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﺴﻠﱠﺢ ﺒـ‬
‫"ﻜﻠﻤﺔ" ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺠﻤﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺭ‪‬ﻀﺕ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺯﻟﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺜﹰﺎ ﻏﺎﻤﻀـ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺃﺤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺎﺭﺒﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﺭﺩﻭﺥ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﻏﺭِﻴﻤﻪ ﺒﺄﺴﻠﺤﺔ ﺼﻨﻌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﺴﻠﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻘﻭﺓ ﺍﺴﺘﻤﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻜﻠﻭﺒﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺠﻨﻪ ﻫﻭ ﻭﺃﻨﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﻨﺠﻭ ﺍﻟـﺯﻭﺝ‬
‫ﺕ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﻀـﻰ ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻟﺘﻴﺎﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﺤﻜﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻟﻘﹶﻰ‬
‫ﺸﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻗﺎﺘل *ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒـﺎﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﺘﹶـﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺨﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺒﻘﺎﻴﺎ ﺠﺜﺜﻬﻡ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺩﻭﺥ ﺸـﺒﻜﺘﹶﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﻴﺎﻤـﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺘﻴﺎﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻗﺘل ﺘﻴﺎﻤﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـ ﹰﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺥ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻓﺘﺤﺕ ﻓﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺼﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺈﻁﻼﻕ ﺴﻬﻡ ﺍﺨﺘﺭﻕ ﻓﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺘﻭﺡ؛‬
‫ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺘـﺎﻥ ﻫـﺎﺠﻤﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻤﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺒﺘﻠﻌ‪‬ﻪ؛ ﺃﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺡ ﺒﺄﻥ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﻤﻭﺫﺝ ﻟﻤﻭﺘﻴﻔﺔ ﺘﺘﻜﺭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺤـﺎﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺯﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻔﺘﻭﺤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺴﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺨﺘـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻊ‬
‫ﺸﺭﺍﻴﻴﻨﹶﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻁﺭ ﺠﺴـﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﻴﺎﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﻬـﺭﺕ ﺃﻋـﺩﺍﺀﻫﺎ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠِﻘـ‬
‫ـﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﺴـ‬
‫ﻨﺼﻑ ﺠﺴﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻵﺨﹶﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻴﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶـ‬
‫ﺘﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻓﻴ‪‬ﻀﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴـﻊ ﻓﺎﻟﻤﻴـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺒﺨﱠﺭ ﺒﻔﻌل ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻭﺘﺘﺼﺎﻋﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻁﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻭ ﻓﺘﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﻴـﺎﺡ ﺜـﻡ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺘ‪‬ﻴﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﺫﺒﺤﻭﻩ ﻭﺃﻜﻠﻭﻩ ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﻘﹸﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺃﻨﻘﺫﺘـﻪ *ﺃَﺜﻴﻨـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺒﺘﻠﻌﻪ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ِﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﺩ‪ ‬ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺴـﻭﺱ‬
‫‪TITANS‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃُﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸﻭﺱ )ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ( ﻭ*ﺠﻴﺎ‬
‫)ﺍﻷﺭﺽ( ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﻫﻡ‪ُ" :‬ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﻭﻗﹾﻴﺎﻨﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻴﺎﺒِﻴﺘﹸﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺭﻴﺎ ﻭﺘِﻴﺜﹸﻭﺱ ﻭﺜِﻴﻤِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻜﹸﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﻜﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻫﻭﺒﻴﺭﻴ‪‬ـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺜﻴﺎ ﻭﻤِﻨﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺯِﻴﻨﻲ ﻭﻓﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺒِﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺴِﻴﻤِﻴﻠِﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴـﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺘﺎﻥ ﺃﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻭﺱ ﺁﻟﻬ ﹲﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺩﻭﺥ ﻗﺼﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺩﻭﺥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘل ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍﺭ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺒﺘﻐﻴﻴﺭ ﻫﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺨﻠِ ﹶﻘﺕِ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺼـﻑ‬
‫ﻨﺼﻔﻴﻥ ﻓ ﹸ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻁـﻊ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﹸﺅﺍﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻁﱠﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺤل ﻤﺤﻠﻬﻡ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺁﻟِﻬ ﹸﺔ *ﺍﻷُﻭﻟﻴﻤ‪‬ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٠٥‬‬
‫ﺗِﻴﺘﻴ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪TITYUS‬‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ﻥ *ﺠﻴـ‬
‫ـ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻼ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺍﻏﺘﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻤﻼﻗﹰﺎ ﻫﺎﺌ ﹰ‬
‫*ﻟِﻴﺘﹸﻭ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻀﺘﻪ *ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺘِﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻟﻴﺘـﻭ؛‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺩﺍﻓﻊ ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﺸﻴﻘ ﹰﺔ ﻟ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﻠﻘـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ *ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺘــﻭ ﺒﺎﻻﺸــﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻤــﻊ ﺃﺨﺘــﻪ‬
‫ﺗِﲑ‪‬ﭘﺴِﻴﺨ‪‬ﻮﺭِﻱ‬
‫ﺭﻓﻴﻘ ﹸﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺘﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺤﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﻭ ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻔﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺼﺎ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺭﺸـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪TERPSICHORE‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻴﻨﻴـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ *ﺯِﻴﺜﹸـﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤِﻨﻴﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺯِﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺍﻋﻴـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﻏـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﺼﺎﺒﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻤﻰ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺃﻓﺸﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺭﺍﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﺘﺤﻤل ﻗِﻴﺜـﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ِﻤﺯ‪‬ﻤـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺴﻴﺭ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺠﺒـل ﻜِﻴﺜـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻬﺎ ﺇﻜﻠﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛ ﻓﻀﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺭﺃﻯ ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺼﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‪،‬‬
‫*َﺃﺭ‪‬ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺭﻗﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ ﺗِﲑ‪‬ﻟِﲔ ﺃﻭ ﺗِﲑ‪‬ﻟِﻴﻚ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ ﻴﺤﻠﱢﻕ ﻓﻭﻗﻪ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥِ ﻴﻌﻴﺸﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﺒﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺨﻠﱠﺹ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺒﻀﻊ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ ﺼﺎﺩﻑ ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﺘل ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﺘﺤـﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪TERLAIN OR‬‬
‫‪ TERLAIK‬ﺭﺠل‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻴﺭ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺤ ﹶﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻨﺯﺍﻉ‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﺠﺭ ﺒﻴﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ ﻭ* ِﻫِﻴـﺭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴﻁﻠﻘﻪ ﺴﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‪ :‬ﺃﻱ ﺍﻻﺜﻨﻴﻥ ﻴﺘﻤﺘﱠـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺤـﺩﺙ‬
‫ﺗِﻴﺜﹸﻮﻧ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪TITHONUS‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻻﻭﻤﻴﺩﻭﻥ ‪،Laomedon‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺤﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻹﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ *ﺇﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾﻘﺸِﻘﺔ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﻴﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺤﺎﻜﺎﺓ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺭﻕ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻤ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺇﻴـﺫﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻜـﻼﺏ‬
‫ﺗِﲑِﻳﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻤﻨــﻪ ﻭﻟــﺩﻴﻥ ﻫﻤــﺎ ﺃﻤــﺎ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ Emathion‬ﻭ*ﻤِﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹸﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻴﻔِﻴــﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪Everus‬‬
‫ﺍﺒــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﻨﺴـﻴﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻭﺍﻡ ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻀـﻌﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻻ‬
‫ﻴﻜﺎﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜﺔ؛ ﻓﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠ‪‬ﺭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﹶﻜﻔِﻴﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺨﺘﻠﻔـﺕ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﻡ ﻁِﻴ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﻜﺘﺴﺏ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ـﺅ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﺍﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ *ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﺤﻡ‪‬؛ ﻓ ﹸﻜﻑﱠ ﺒﺼﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻘﺎﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻨﻅﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻗﻌﺕ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﻭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺔ ﻭﻫِـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﺤﻪ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒﺅ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻋﺎﺵ ﺘﻴﺭﻴﺴﻴﺎﺱ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﺠﻴﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ـﻎ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺃﺒﻠـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﺃ ‪‬ﻤﻔِﻴ ﹾﺘ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻲ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺭﻗﺩ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ * ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻜﻤِﻴﻨﺎ ﻟﻴﻨﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻬِﺩ‪ ‬ﺤِﺼﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻁِﻴﺒﺔ ﻭﻗﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ـﻭﺕ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻴﻴﻥ ﻴﺠـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺘﻁﻠﺏ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺌﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺨـﺎﺭِﻴ ﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭ ‪.Chariclo‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺇﻫﺎﻨ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻓﻘﺩﺘـﻪ ﺒﺼـﺭﻩ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻋﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﹶﺤﺼل ﻟِﺘﻴﺜﹸﻭﻨﹸـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ؛ ﻓﻐﻀﺒﺕ ﻫﻴﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺒـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ْﺄﻨﹶﺴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻁﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪TIRESIAS‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻴــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ؟ ﻓﻘـﺎل ﺘﻴﺭﻴﺴـﻴﺎﺱ ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻕ ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻙ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻠﺫﺓ ﺃﻜﺒﺭ‪‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﻀ‪‬ﻌﺔ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﺃﻡ‬
‫ﻟﺘﻁﻬﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺭﻴﻤـﺔ ﺍﻟـﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻗﺘل ﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻴﻨﻭﻴﻜﻭﺱ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻜﺭﻴﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻫ‪‬ﺯﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻴﺒﻴﻭﻥ ﻓﺭ ﺘﻴﺭﻴﺴﻴﺎﺱ ﻭﺸـﺭﺏ‬
‫‪٢٠٦‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹶﻨﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﺘِﻴ ﹾﻠﻬ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ ﻭﻤـﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﺗِﻴﻠﹾﺨِﻴﻨِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺘﻴﺭﻴﺴـــﻴﺎﺱ ﻤﻌﺒـــ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـــﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺨﹸﻭﻤِﻴﺘﹸﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺴﻴﺩﺓ ﺘﺠﻠﺱ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺨﺎﺩﻤﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻤل ﻁﻔﻠﻴﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪TELCHINES‬‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺭﻫـﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻜﻬـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻀﻊ ﻓـﻭﻕ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺤ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺴﻜﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺗِﻴﺸ‪‬ﺘِﺮﻳﺎ ‪TISHTRYA‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺃﺯ‪‬ﻫـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﻨﺒﺎﺘﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﺃﻭ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩِﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ِﻜﺭِﻴـ‬
‫ﻗﺩﻤﻴﻬﺎ ﹶﻗﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ِﺇﺤ‪‬ــﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺯﺍﺘــﺎ )ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨــﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻌﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻫﻴﺌﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺘﻌﻴﺵ‬
‫ﺗِﻴِﻠﻴﻤﺎﺧ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺏ‬
‫ﺴﻤﺎ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ﺔ( ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪TELEMACHUS‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻭﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﻜﻠﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﻁﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻴﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺴـﻤﻊ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻀ‪ ‬ﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻤﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺃﻀـﺭﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺼﻨﱠﺎﻉ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﺘﻜﺭﻭﺍ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺎﻓﺭ ﺃﺒﻭﻩ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻤــــﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻴــــﺩﺓ‬
‫ـﺎﺨﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺭﻙ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺒـ ِﺔ‬
‫ل * ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸـﻭﺱ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠِ‬
‫ﻤﺜل ِﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺭﻋﺘﻪ * ﺃ ِﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﺭﺝ ﺘﻴﻠﻴﻤﺎﺨﻭﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺤ‪‬ﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻔﺎﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻑ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻁـﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺒِﻨﻴﻠﹸـﻭﺒِﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ *ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﻜﺎﺸﺎ )ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ( ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ‬
‫ﺽ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺫﻨـﺎﻥ ﺫﻫﺒﻴﺘـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻭﺍﺩ ﺃﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻘﺎﺘﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺫﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺸـﻴﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﺘﻴﺸـﺘﺭﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺎﻭﺸﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜﺘﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻴﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ ﻓﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﻜﺎﺸـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴـﺎ ﻭﺘﻬـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ *ﺭﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻬﺩﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﺘﺭﺒﻴـﺔ ﺒﻭﺴـﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻪ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﻨﺎﻥ ﺫﻫﺒﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﻓﹶﺘﻰ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻭﻗﱢﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻜﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻴﺘﻀﺭﻉ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻭﻻﺩ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻜﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﺭﻭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻟﻴﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﻐﻀﺏ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓﻘﻀﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻤ‪‬ـﻪ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﻟﻠﻘﺎﺌﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻘﹶﻪ ﻓﻘـﺘﻠﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﺭﺴل ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ ﺨﻁﺔ ﻟﻠ ﹶﻔﺘﹾﻙ ﺒـﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﻓﻠـﺕ‬
‫‪TELLUS‬‬
‫ـﻲ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪‬؛ ﻭﻫــ‬
‫ﺽﺍُ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺘﹸـﺭﺍﺩِﻑ *ﺠﻴـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﺒل ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ ﻟـﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻋـﻲ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺍ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﺍ ﻟﻠﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻨﻴﻠـﻭﺒﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﻭﺕ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺒﻨﻴﻠﻭﺒﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻜِﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺤﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺒﺩﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻭﻜِﻴـﺭِﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟِﺩﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻴﻤﻭﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻬﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺭﻴل ﻭﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻭﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻌﺎﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒﺎﻩ ﻓـﻲ ﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ ﻜﺎﻟﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ـﻭ؛‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺘﻴﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ‬
‫ﻁﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻤِﻴﻨﻴِﻴﻼﻭﺴﻔﻲ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺭﺘﻜﺒﻭﺍ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﻋﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴ ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﺘﺴﺎﻗﻁ ﻤﻁﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﺗِﻴﻠﱡﻠﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻭلَ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤـﺩ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻯ ﺒﺎﻟﻤـﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎﺒل *ﻨﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﻤﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻠﹶﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﺘﺼﺎﻋﺩ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺨﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫*ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟـﺜﻼﺙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻻﺴﺘﻁﻼﻉ ﺃﻨﺒـﺎﺀ ﺃﺒﻴـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫‪٢٠٧‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎﺀ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺛﺎﻻﺳ‪‬ﺎ ‪THALASSA‬‬
‫ﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﻌﺘﺒ‪‬ـﺭ ﻭﺍﻟـﺩ ﹶﺓ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫*ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺯﻭﺠـ ﹶﺔ ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻨﺘﹸـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﻁﻔﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺛﺎﻟﻠﱡﻮ‬
‫‪THALLO‬‬
‫ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻪ ﻤـﺎ ﺸِـ ْﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻓﺸل ﻴﻔﻌ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻤﻊ ﻫ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﻨﻘـل‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺩﻨﹶﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺒﺼـﺭﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻐﻠﱠﺒﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺒﺘِﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺯ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺛِﺮ‪‬ﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻤ‪‬ــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴــﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤ ﱠ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﻻﺀ ﻟﻠﺩﻭﻟﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ‪‬ﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﻴﻤﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ *ﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍﺭﻱ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﺭِﻴﺘِﻴﺱ )ﻋـﺭﺍﺌﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل(‪.‬‬
‫ﺛﺎﻟﹾﻴﺎ‬
‫‪THALIA‬‬
‫ﻗِﻴﺜﺎﺭﺘﹶﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻗ ﹶﺔ *ﺜـﻭﺭ ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤِ ﹾ‬
‫ﺛﺎﻧﺎﺗ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱢﺘﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭﻨﱢﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻕ ﺴـﺭﺍﺤ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﻠِـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹾﻔﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴــــ‬
‫ﻭﺘــــ‬
‫ﺃﻥ *ﻫﺭﻗل ﺃﺠﺒﺭ ﺜﺎﻨﺎﺘﻭﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻗﺩِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺍ ﻭﻤﻐﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻤﻊ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐِﻨـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﺭﻴﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺭﺘﺩﻯ ﻤﻼﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺜﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻟﻘﹶﻰ ﺜﺭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭﻗ ﹶﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺭ ﺜﹸﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺒﻭﻋﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺸـﺒﺕ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻜ ﹲﺔ ﻫﺎﺌﻠﺔ؛ ﻗﺘل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻜل ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺠﻤﻌﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻟِﻜﻴ ‪‬ﺴﺘِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﹶﻟﺜﱡﺮ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻁﻨﻪ ﺘﻠﺒﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻷﻤﺭ *ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻭ*‬
‫ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺜﺎﻨﺎﺘﻭﺱ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺞ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻼﺡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠٍ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﺭِﺏ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪PLEIADES‬‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒ ٌﹸﺔ ﻫﻲ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎﻥِ ﺼﻐﻴﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺨﻼﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﺜﻼﺜـ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺩﺍﻨِﻴـﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓِﻴﻼﻤ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺭﻴﺒﺎ ﻓﺘﻨﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻭﻜﻲ ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓﻲ ﻴـﺩ ﺴِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻭﻓﹸﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺸـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺠﺜﻤﺎﻥ *ﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‬
‫‪THAMYRAS‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻓﻀﺕ‬
‫ﺒ ِﻔﺭِﻴﺒﺎ ﻟﺘﻜﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻁﺎﻟﺏ ﺒﺄﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ‬
‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﻫﻭ ﻭﺃﺨـﻭﻩ ﻫﻭﺒﻨـﻭﺱ ﺒﻨﻘـل‬
‫ﺛﺎﻣﻮﺭﺍﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭﻗـﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺘـﻰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻋﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ *ﺩﺍﻓِﻨﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴـــﺭﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـــﻪ ﺭﻓـــﺽ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﻤﻊ ﺃﺨﻴﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﻬـﻑ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒﺎ ﹾﻨﺘِﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ *ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﻋﺼﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻰ ﻋﺼﺎ ﻤﺜ َ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺭﻑ ﺜـﺭﻭﻡ ﺒﺎﺭﺘﻜـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﺩِﻑ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺜﺎﻗﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﺌﺫ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻠﻕ ﺃﺤﺩ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﺴـﺭﻯ ﻗِﻨﺎﻋ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻟﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ ﻟﹸﻭﻜِﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﻟﻴﺒﺤﺙ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل ﻭﺘﻭﺃﻡ ﻫ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹸﻭﺱ )ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻡ(‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻊ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ِﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﹸﻭﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺴﺭِﻗﺔ؛ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻜﺘﺸﻑ ﺜﻭﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪THANATOS‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﻗـﻊ ﺜﺎﻨـﺎﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﻤِﻨﻴﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺯﻴﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪THRYM‬‬
‫ﺼﻘِﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺴﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻤﺎﻟﻘ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻴﺤﻠِﻔﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻷﺜِﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏﺍَ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺇﺤﺩﺍﻫﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻓـﺎﺯ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠل ﻋـﺎ ٍﺭ ﻴﺤﻤـل ﺴـﻴﻔﹶﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟ ِﻌﻨﹶﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻨﻘﹸﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺭﻴﺎ ﻟﻐـﺔ‬
‫ﺘﺼﻐﻴﺭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ؛ ﺃﻱ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﻤﻴﺕ ﺒﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻴ ِ‬
‫‪٢٠٨‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﻷﻥ ﻨﺯﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺒﺩﻯ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﺏ ﺸـﺠﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل ﻴﻌﻤﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺠﻠِﺏ ﺍﻟﺜﺭﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﺜﺭﻴﺎ ﺸـﺄﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋﺔ ﻓﺎﺌﻘﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺜﻭﺭ؛ ﻟﻠﺩﻻﻟﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺭﺘﺏ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻓﻌﺎل ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻤﻨ ﹸﺫ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺒﻌﻴـﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﺭﻴـﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﺍﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫"ﺩﺠﺎﺠ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻤﻊ ﺒﻨﺎﺘﻬﺎ"؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒـﺎﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻜﻠﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺸﹶﻭﺍﻫِﺩ‪ ‬ﻻ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪THOR‬‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺒﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺇﻥ ﺜﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﺘﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﺘﹾﺒﺎﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻼﺤـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃُﻭﺩِﻥ ﻤﻥ ِﻓﺭِﻴﺠﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻴﺽ ﻤﻥ *ﺃُﻭﺩِﻥ؛ ﻓﻬﻭ ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫)ﺃﺭﺩﺍ(‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻁﻔـ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺭﺍﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟ ِﺒﻨﹾﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﺜﹼﺔ ﻗﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺨ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ ﻟ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺏ ﺍﻷﻤﻁـ‬
‫ﻴﺠِﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺼـﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻟ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒـﺎﻟﺯﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﻀـﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻊ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻌـﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘـﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹼﺘﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭَﺃﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺩﻨِﻲ‪،‬‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﺩ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺠﺯﻴﺭ ِﺓ ﻟِﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻫﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻋﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺸﺄ ﹰﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻴﺞ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻗـﺭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﻴﺱ ﻫـﻭ ﻴـﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﻘـﺩ‪‬ﺱ‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﹸــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠـــﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﺒ‪‬ﺄﺘﹾــ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫*ﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤ ‪‬ﺒﺴِــ ‪‬ﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟِﻲ ﻓــﻲ ﻤﻌﺒــﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻜﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺸـﻤﺎل‬
‫ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻨﻘﻠﺘﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨﺩِﻴﻨﺎﻭﻩ ﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﹸﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻟﹾﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘــﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺩﺍﻟــﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬــﺎ *ﺇﻓﻴﺠِﻴﻨﹾﻴــﺎ ﻜﺎﻫﻨــ ﹰﺔ ﻟـــ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﻜﻲ‬
‫ﻗﺒل ﻗﻴﺎﻤﻬﻡ ﺒﺄﻱ ِﺭﺤ‪‬ﻠﺔ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫*َﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺘِﻴﻤِﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍﺘِﻴـﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻴـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻭﻟﻴﺎ ﺘﺭﺒﻴﺘﹶﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻴﺎ ِﻓﻌ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤﻤﻠﻜـ ﹰﺔ ﺜﺭﻭﺩﻓـﺎﻨﺞ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻋﻁِـ ‪‬‬
‫ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺴـﻜﻴﺭﻨﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺴ‪‬ﺠﺎﺭ‪‬ﺩ؛ ﺤﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻓﺨ ‪‬ﻡ ﻗﺼ ٍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺼـﻭﺭ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻀﻡ ‪ ٥٤٠‬ﻗﺎﻋﺔ ﻻﺴـﺘﻘﺒﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﺤﺏ ﺒﻬﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺘـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺜﹸـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠﺘـﻪ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎﺭﻨﺴﺎﻜﺴﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻟﻪ ﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫)ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺓ( ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻱ )ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ( ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل‬
‫ﻙ ﺇِﻴﺘﹸﻭﻟﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﺤـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﻥ؛‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺠﻠﹸﻭﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﹾﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍ َ‬
‫ـﺎﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـ‬
‫ﺜﻭﻨـ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺱ ﺃﺴﻁﻭل ﻤﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺭﺒﻌـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺤﺎﺀ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺴﻤﻭﻨﻪ ﺜﹸﻭﻨﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﻅﻡ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻗـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﺎﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺜﹸـﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻫـﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﺩ‪‬ﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﻭل ﻜﺄﺱ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺴﻴﺤﻤﻼﻥ ﺼـﻔﺎﺕ ﺃﺒﻴﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺴــﻨﺔ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻌــﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻵﺨﹶــﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻬـﻲ ﺴـﻴﻑ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻨﺩﺭﻴﻤﻭﻥ ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺠِﻲ‬
‫)‪ (٣‬ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻜﺴﻭﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠِﻘـﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺍﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺄﻭﺍ ﺩﺍﺨل ﺍﻟﺤِﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺸـﺒﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻠﹶﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺠﻨﻴﺭ ﻭﻫﻠﻭﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ٍﺭ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺘﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭﺭﻤﺎ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﻥ ﻟ ﹸﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻟ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﺒﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ﻴﺎﺝ ﺘﺩﻓﻊ ﺃﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻨﺴﺎﺅُﻫﺎ ﻗﺘل ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟ ﹸﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﻴﻤﺘﻨﻊ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻠﺒِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻟﻥ ﻴﻘﺘﻠﹶﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺛﻮﺍﺱ‬
‫‪THOAS‬‬
‫ﺛﹸﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺏ ﻗﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺭﻑ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻔل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﻟﹸﻭﺭِﻴﺩِﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﻨﺘﹶﻪ‬
‫ﺜﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺸـﺘﻬﺭﺕ ﺒﻀ‪‬ـﺨﺎﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺠ ﱡﺜﺘِﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﻭﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺜﹸﻭﺭ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪٢٠٩‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻤﺔ ﻤﻔﺘﻭل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻀ‪‬ﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ ﺸـﻌﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﺜـﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨﺩِﻴﻨﺎﻭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺤﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻅـﻴﻡ ﻭﺴـﻁ‬
‫ﺃﺤﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭِﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎل ﺘﺤـﻴﻁ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻜﺭ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺠـل ﺜـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﻜـﺏ‬
‫ل ﺭﺃﺴـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺎﻟ ﹲﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺭ ﺤـﻭ َ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﻓﺭﻴﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺴﻤﻲ ﺒﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓـﻼﺡ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﺜـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺘﹶﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺎﻟِﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠل ﻁﻭﻴل‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻟـﺩﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻤﻘﺩﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻙ ﺍﻷﻋﻨﱢﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ ﺇﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﱠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﻅﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻅﻬﺭﻩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻜﺘﻨﻑ ﺤﻀﻭﺭﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺤﺭﺍﺭﺓ ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ؛‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤﺢ ﻟـﻪ ﺒﺎﺴـﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺜﱡﻮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻱ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﺴﺠﺎﺭﺩ ﻭﻤﺩﺠﺎﺭﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻗـﻭﻯ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺫﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺜﻭﺭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻔﻪ *ﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺠِـ ﹾﺫﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻫﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺒﻴﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎل ﺒﻠﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻜﺕ ﻟﹸﻭﻜِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺨـﻭﺽ ﺍﻷﻨﻬـﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻌﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﺴـﺠﺎﺭﺩ ﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﺠﺎﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺎ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻜﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻗﺔ ﻤﻴـﻭﻟﻨﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﻭﺯﺓ ﺜﹸﻭﺭ ِﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐـﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻴﺒﺔ )ﺸِﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻋِﻘﺔ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺭﻴﺎﻀﺔ ﺜﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻀﻠﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻤﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﹸﻗﻔﹼﺎﺯ ﺤﺩﻴﺩﻱ ﻴﺘﻴﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾﺠﺎ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻐﺭِﻗـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻁﺭﻗﺘﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻟﻭ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺴﺎﺨﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﻓﻤﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻷﻗﹾﺯﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﻭﺯﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺯﻫﺭﺘﻪ ﺼﻔﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺠ‪‬ـﺫﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻱ "ﻤﺠﻴﻥ ﺠﻴﻭﺭﺩ" ﻴﻀﺎﻋﻑ‬
‫ﻗﻭﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤﺎﺴِـﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻭ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺴـﺒﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻫﺏ ﺁﺨﹶﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻨﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍِﻟﻠﱠﻘﺎﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻫﻭ ﺒﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺜﻭ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺠﻨﻭﺒﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻨﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻱ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺃﻋﻁـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻟﻜـﻲ‬
‫*ﻫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻤِﻴﺱ ﻟـ*ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤﺭﺓ ﻜِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻜِﻲ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺤِﻴ‪َ ‬‬
‫‪TAURUS OR THE‬‬
‫‪ BULL‬ﺫﻫﺏ ﻹﻨﹾﻘﺎﺫ ﺭﺠﺎﻟﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﺜﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴـ ﹸﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﹶﻓﻠﹶـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺤﺩﻭﺙ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺜﻨﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺫﺍﺏ ﺒﻌﻴﻨﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻫﻭ ﻨﺒﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺩﺭﺠــﺔ ﺍﻻﺤﻤــﺭﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺯﺍﻤــﻪ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺒﻴﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺩ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻤﺩﺠﺎﺭﺩ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺜﱠَﻮ‪‬ﺭ )ﺑﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺭ(‬
‫‪MOLY‬‬
‫ﻱ ﻟﻪ ﻗﻭﺓ ﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﹾ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻗﻨﻁﺭﺓ ﺒﻔﻭﺭﺴﺕ ) ﹶﻗﻭ‪‬ﺱ ﹸﻗﺯ‪‬ﺡ(؛ ﺒل‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺜﻭﺭ ﺠﺎﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓﹸ ﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺭ ﺛﻮﻣﻮﻳﺘﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﻋﺯ ﻫﻤـﺎ ﺘـﺎ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫‪THYMOETES‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﺱ ﻟﻪ ﹶﻜﻔﹶل ﻭﻻ ِﺭﺠ‪‬ﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴﻠﺘﻔـﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺠﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺎ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺴﻤﺎﻉ ﺼﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ؛ ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﻴـل‬
‫ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ ﻋﺭﺒﺘﻪ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﺠــل ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺎﺴــﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻀل ﻋﻨﺩ ﺜﹸﻭﺭ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻷﺤﻤـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﹶﻭﺍﻜِﺒﻪ ﺍﺜﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺜﻼﺜﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﺸـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﻗﺭﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﻤﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ـﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫‪ ،Laomedon‬ﻭﺸـــــ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻜﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ‪ ،‬ﺴـﺒﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺎﻓﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻨﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺭﻨـﺎﻩ ﻨﺎﺤﻴـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﻻ ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴــ ـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﺒــ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫* ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓﹰﺎ ﺘﻨﱠﺒﺄ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺴﺒﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻁﻔ ٌ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻭﻟِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺩﻤﺎﺭ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﻔـﻕ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪٢١٠‬‬
‫ﻟِﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﺜﻭﻤﻭﻴﺘﻴﺱ ﻭﻟﺩﺍﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ؛ ﻓﻘﺘل ﺒﺭﻴـﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴﻪ ﻫﻭ ﻭُﺃﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻓﻐﻀﺏ ﺜﻭﻤﻭﻴﺘﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺂﻤﺭ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻷﻋﺩﺍﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺇﺩﺨـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺄ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل ﺨﺭﺝ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻁﺎ ُ‬
‫ـﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﻕ ﻭﻓﺘﺤـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺒﻭﻥ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤـ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﺍﺏ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻓـﺩﺨﻠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻁﺎﻟﻬﻡ ﻭﺴـﻘﻁﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭ ﹾﻜﺴِـــﻴﻨﺜﺎﺱ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺍﺒـــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻤﺩﻴﻨ ِﺔ ﺃَﺜﻴﻨـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ،Oxinthas‬ﻭﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃﻜﺴــﺎﻨﺜﻭﺱ ‪ Xanthus‬ﺒﻁــ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻭﺸﻴﻴﻥ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺜﻭﻤـﻭﻴﺘﻴﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﻓﺄﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﺘﻘـﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻴﻼﻨﺜﻭﺱ ﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺯ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﻭﻓـﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻋﺭﺸﻬﺎ ﺜﻭﻤﻭﻴﺘﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪THYONE‬‬
‫‪ ،Dionysius‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺘـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﺒﻪ‬
‫ـ ﹲﺔ ﺘﺸـ‬
‫ـﻲ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـ‬
‫*ﺴِﻴﻤِﻴﻠِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻴل ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺸـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺴﺜﹸﻭﺱ ‪.Aegisthus‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺍﻟﺩ َﺃ ‪‬ﻴﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫*ﻫِﻴ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺴِﻴﻠِﻴﻨﻲ ﻭ*ﺇﻴﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺛِﻴﺎﻧ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﺜﻭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﺍﻋﺘﺩﻯ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒِـﻲ‬
‫ـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻙ ﻜِﻴﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـِ‬
‫ـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﺒﻨـ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ِﺔ ﺃﺨﻴﻪ ﺃﺘﺭﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺘِﻴﻠِﻴﻜﹾﻠﻴــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠــ ﹸﺔ َﺃ ﹾﻨﺘِﻴﻨﹸــﻭﺭ‬
‫ـﺒﻼﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟــ‬
‫ـﻭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻐــ‬
‫ﺃﺨــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁــﺭﻭﺍﺩﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤــﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺃﺘﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﺨﺎﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻜﺎﻫﻨـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻜِﻴﻨﺎﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗـﺎﻡ ﻟـﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒ ِﺩ ﺃَﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﺎﺯ‪‬ﻟـﺕ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻤﺔ ﻗﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻁﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ُﺃ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻥ *ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻟﺤﻡ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ ﺜﻭﻴﺴـﺘﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤـــــﻲ ﻁـــــﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﺒﺭﻩ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻟﻴﻤـﺔ؛‬
‫ﺴـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴـﺩِﻴﺱ‬
‫ــ*ﺃﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟـ‬
‫ﻓﻠﻌﻨﻪ ﺜﻭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻭﺭﺤل ﻋﻥ ﺃﺨﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﺴﻠﱠﻼ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺴـﺘﻨﺯل ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻏﻀـﺏ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﺴـﺘﻘﺒﻠﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﻟﺠﺄ ﺇﻟﻰ َﺃﺒِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﻭﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ َﺃ ﹾﻨﺘِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺭ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠﺘﺭ‪‬ﺤـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘــﻰ ﺒﺎﺒﻨﺘــﻪ ﺒِﻴﻠﹸﻭﺒﻴــﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺭﻓﹶﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺠﻴﺴـﺜﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺒﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺒﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻫﺩﺘﻪ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺴﻴﻔﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻷﺒﻴﻪ ﺜﻭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺩﺙ ﺃﻥ ﻗـﺒﺽ‬
‫ﺃﺘﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺨﻴـﻪ ﺜﻭﻴﺴـﺘﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﺠﻨﻪ ﻭﺃﺭﺴل ﺃﻴﺠﻴﺴﺜﻭﺱ ﻟﻴﻘﺘـل‬
‫‪THEANO‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﻤِﻴﻨِـﻴﻼﻭِﺱ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻴﻁﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﻋـﻭﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻫِﻴﻠِﻴﻨﺎ؛ ﻭﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻤﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﻭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻭﺀ ﻫﻲ ﻭﻋﺎﺌﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﺎﻫﺩ ﺜﻭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﺃﺠﻴﺴﺜﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﻨﻌﻪ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﺒﻭﻩ؛‬
‫ﻓﺒﺎﺩﺭ ﺃﺠﻴﺴﺜﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺘل ﺃﺘﺭﻴﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﺏ‪ ‬ﺜﻭﻴﺴﺘﻴﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺵ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻴِﻼﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹸﻭﻥ ﻭﻤِﻴﻨـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃَﺠـ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜـ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺼﻴﺎﻩ ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻭﻟﹶﻴﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺛِِﻴﺎ ‪THEA‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺯﻭﺠــــ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠــــ ِ‬
‫ﻤِﻴﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻨﺘﹸﻭﺱ‪ Metapontus‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻻ ﻓﺨﺸﻴﺕ‬
‫ﺘﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺃﻁﻔﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻁﻠﻘﹶﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺄﺘﺕ ﺒﻁﻔﻠﻴﻥ ﺘـﻭﺃﻤﻴﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤﺼل ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﹸﻬﺎ ﺩﻴﻭﻨﺴـﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺛﹸﻮﻳﺴ‪‬ﺘِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻕ *َﺃ ﹾﺘ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﻫِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻫ‪‬ﻭﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟــــﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺩﻴﻭﻨﺴــــﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎﻫﺎ ﺜﻭﻭﻨﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒِﻴﻠﹸـــﻭﺒﺱ ‪Pelops‬‬
‫ﺍﺒـــ ‪‬‬
‫)ﺍﻷﺭﺽ( ﻭﺯﻭﺠــ ﹸﺔ *ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴﺘــﺎﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻷﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ َﺃ ﹾﻗﺼ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﺛﹸﻮﻭﻧِﻲ‬
‫‪THYESTES‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﺩﻴﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺃُﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸﻭﺱ )ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ( ﻭ*ﺠﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﺒﻴﻭﻨﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﺎ ﻤﻴﻼﻨﻴﺒﻲ ﻤـﻥ *ﺒﻭﺴـﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺤﻤﻠﺕ ﺜﻴﺎﻨﻭ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪٢١١‬‬
‫ﺒﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺃﺨﻭﻴﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺭﻭﺡ؛ ﻓﺄﻤﺴﻜﺕ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘﻼ ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟـﻭﺱ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻁﱠﺴﺘﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﻨﻬـﺭ ﺍﻟﺴـﺘﻭﻜﺱ؛‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻭﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻟﺩﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺸِـﻼ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻻ ﺘﺅﺜﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﺤِﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺴﺩﻩ ﻤﺎ ﻋـﺩﺍ ﻋﻘﺒﻴـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺤﻔﺎﺩ ﻤﻥ * ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل؛ ﻓﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻨﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺨﻤﺴﻴﻥ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ؛‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎﻴ‪‬ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺃﻤﻴﻥ ﺒﺤﻘﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹾﻔﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻤﺕ ﺜﻴﺘﻴﺱ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺴﻴﻠﻘﹶﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺒﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺤﻔﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺤﺭﺏ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ؛ ﻓﺨﺒ‪‬ﺄﺘﻪ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ ﺒﻨﺎﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻟﹸﻭﻜﹸﻭﻤِﻴﺩِﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺫﻫـﺏ‬
‫ﺭﻓﻀﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤـﻥ * ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾـل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﺕ ﻟـﻪ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻨﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴـﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻉ ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻭﻟﹶﻰ‬
‫ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﻭﺱ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺩﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ * ِﻫ ﹾﻜﺘﹸﻭﺭ؛ ﻓﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﺜﻴﺘﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺒﻨﺎﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﻀﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ ‪ Hephaestus‬ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻫﺭﻗل؛ ﻓﺄﺠﺒﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻨﻊ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﺁﺨـﺭ؛ ﻓﻭﻋـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻋﺫﹾﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻫﻨ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻠﱠﺕ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﺘﻭﺃﻤﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺒﺭﺘﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹰﺎ ﻀﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﺠﻌل ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻤ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺜِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺒِﻴﺎﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ ِﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺜﹾﺭﺍﺱ ﻤﻠـ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻬﻤﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﻘﻴﺎ ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻬﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺒﻠـﻎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻬﻤﺎ؛ ﻓـﺫﻫﺒﺎ ﻤـﻊ ﺃﻤﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤِﻴﻼﻨِﻴﺒِﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻤِﻴﺘـﺎﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻨﺘﹸﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻌﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤـﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﺘـﻪ ﺜِﻴـﺎﺘﹸﻭ؛‬
‫ﻭﺘﺒﻨﱠﻰ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺛِﻴﺘِﻴﺲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻴﺘﺎﺒﻭﻨﺘﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻤِﻴﻼﻨِﻴﺒِـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﻨﻌﻪ ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴـﺘﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﻓﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺨﻤﺴﻴﻥ ﻴﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺒﻥ ﻟـﻪ ﺃﺤﻔـﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫‪THETIS‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ‪Nereus‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨــ ﹸﺔ ﻨِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ــ‬
‫ﻭﺩﻭﺭِﻴﺱ ‪ Doris‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻤﻨﺤﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺭ‪‬ﺒﺘﹾﻬـﺎ *ﻫِﻴـﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠـﺕ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺼﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﻉ ﺛِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪THESEUS‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺒِﻴ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ ،Peleus‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﺨﻁﺒﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺒﻴﻠﻴـﻭﺱ ﺜِﻴﺘِـﻴﺱ؛‬
‫ﻓﺄﺤﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺘﺯﻭﺝ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﺜﻴﺘﻴﺱ ﻋﺩﺓ ﺃﻁﻔﺎل ﻗﺘﻠـﺘﻬﻡ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺴﺎﻋﺩﺕ ﺤﻔﻴـﺩﻫﺎ ﻨﻴﻭﺒﺘﻭﻟﻴﻤـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻌﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻁﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻠﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺩﻓﻨـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺃﻤﻪ ﻓﺄﻨﻘـﺫﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩﺕ ﺜﻴﺘـﻴﺱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒﺎﻩ ﺘـﺭﻙ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﺘﻀـﻊ ﺜﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎل ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻗﺩ ﻭﻀﻊ ﺴﻴﻔﻪ ﻭﻨﻌﻠﻪ‬
‫ِﺩﻟﹾﻔﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﺕ *ﻫﻴﻠـﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﺘﺤﺕ ﺼﺨﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠـﺏ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﺏ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﻓﻊ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﺒﺤﺙ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺭﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﻤﺴﺌﻭﻟﺔ ﻋﻥ ﻤـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﻟﺘﺭﻯ ﻫـل ﻫـﻡ ﺨﺎﻟـﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻻ‪ ،‬ﺛِﻴﺴ‪‬ﭙﻴ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﺩ ﺃﺨﻴل ﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺒﻭﻩ ﺒﺈﺒﻌﺎﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ *ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪THESPIUS‬‬
‫ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﺒﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺘﻘﺼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺨﺘﺒـﺭﻫﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻨـﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﺘﺫﹾﻜﺎ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻏﺯﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻤﺕ ﻟﻪ ﹸﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃَﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻴﺜﺭﺍ ‪ ،Aethra‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﻋﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻜﻔﹼﺎ ﻋﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﺯ‪‬ﻟﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺭﺠﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻭﺒﻜﺘـﻪ ﺒـﺩﻤﻊ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ـل‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ـل *َﺃﺨِﻴـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـ‬
‫ﻤﻨـ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺫﺘﻪ ﻭﻫﺭﺒﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻤﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﻴل‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪ ،Aegeus‬ﻤﻠـ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﺩ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﺃﻤﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﺒﻠﻎ ﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ؛ ﻓﺄﺨﺒﺭﺘﻪ ﺃﻤﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺎ ﺃﻭﺼﺎﻫﺎ ﺒـﻪ ﺃﺒـﻭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻓـﻊ‬
‫ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺼـﺨﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻋﻨـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫‪٢١٢‬‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻘـﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻴﺎﺕ ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﻘﺩﻤﻬﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺩﺍ ِﺀ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺎﻁﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﻴﻨ ‪‬ﻭﻁﹸﻭﺭ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟـﻪ ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺏ ﺒﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ ﻭﺭﺃﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻼﻕ ﺒِﻴﺭِﻴﻔِﻴﺘِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺭﺠلٍ‪ ،‬ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﻓﻲ *ﻗﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺠﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻷﺸﺭﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺩﺍﺀ؛ ﺃﻴﻘـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘل ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻼﻕ ﺴِـﻴﻨِﻴﺱ‪،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻨﺯﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺃ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﻭﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺴﻠﻪ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺸـﺒﺎﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻋﺭﺵ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﻭﻓـﺎﺓ‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒﺤـــــ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻴـــــ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟـﻡ ﻴﻤﻜـﺙ ﺒﺄﺜﻴﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺭِﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺃﺸـﺭﻋﺔ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻤﻊ *ﻫﺭﻗل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﺴِـﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﺭﻜﻭﻭﻥ ﻤﻠـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺭﻋ ﹶﺔ ﺴﻭﻑ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺒﻴﻀـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻜﺘﹶﻬﻡ ﺃﻨﺘﻴﻭﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﺼﺎﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﺭﻋ‪‬ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻀـﻰ‬
‫ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻨﻭﻁﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﻨﺠـﺏ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﹰـﺎ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺎﺒﻊ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺭﺤﻠﺘﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺼﻠﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﺭﻴﺕ ﻭﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﺍ ﺃﻨﻔﺴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻫِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺘﹸﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﻴﺕ ﺃﻨﺘﻴﻭﺒﻲ ﺤﺘﻔﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺼل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﺃﺠﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻙ ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭﺝ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺩﻋﺘﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﺍﻟﻁﻌـﺎﻡ ﻤﻌﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺠﺎﺒﻪ ﻤﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﻠﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌـﺙ‬
‫ﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻬﻴﺒﻭﻟﻭﺘﻭﺱ ﺍﺒـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻊ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀﻌﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ َﺃﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺎ ‪‬ﺩﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺭﻓﺽ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎﺭِﺤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺭﺍﻡ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﺍﺏ ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺃﺠﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨــﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻙ ﻤﻴﻨــﻭﺱ ﺘﺠﻠــﺱ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺘﻬﻤﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻭﺍﻟـﺩﻩ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ ﺤـﺎﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺨﻠﱠﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻅﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻭل‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺃﺒﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﺤﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﺜِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﺴﻴﻑ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﻭﻨﻌﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺴــﺒﻌﺔ ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﺸــﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴــﺒﻌ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﺒﺩل ﺒﺎﻷﺸـﺭﻋﺔ‬
‫ﻫِﺭﺍﻭﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻬﺩﺩ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ "ﻓﺎﻴﺎ" ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺹ ﺴﻜِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻘﺫﻑ ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﻤﺭ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻓﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺴﹶﻠﺤ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﹲﺓ ﻫﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﻓﺘﺘﻠﻘﻔﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻤﺼﺭﻉ ﺍﺒﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺤﻤﻠﺔ ﻀﺩ *ﺍﻷﻤﺎﺯ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻁـﻑ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺇﻥ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﻷﺒﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺩﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻭﺘﻠﺘﻬﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﻐﻠـﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﻗﺩ ﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻟﻘﹶﻰ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤﺭﺓ *ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﻓﻌﺭﻓﺘﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺃﻭل ﻓﺭﻴﺴ ٍﺔ ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻠﻤﻴﻨﻭﻁﻭﺭ؛‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻥ *ﻓﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩِﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺎﻤﺕ ﻓﺎﻴـﺩﺭﺍ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺭﺴـل ﻭﺤﺸﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻓﺯﻉ ﺠﻴـﺎﺩ ﻫﻴﺒﻭﻟﻭﺘـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﺸـﺎﺭﺕ ﻨﺒـﻭﺀ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﻨﻅﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻓﺯﺍﺭﺘﹾﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻥ ﻭﻗﺩﻤﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻘﺩﻭﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻠﻘﺘﺎل ﻀـﺩ ﺍﻷﺜﻴﻨﻴـﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻴﻁٍ ﻟﻴﺜﺒﺕ ﺍﻟﺨـﻴﻁ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﺴﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻭﺒﻜﺭ ﹶﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺜﻴﺴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﺍﺒﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﻴﺠﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻤﺩﻩ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻴـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺴــــــﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺴــــــﻴﻔﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻬﺘﺩﻱ ﺒﻪ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻤـﻊ ﺒﺤ‪‬ـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻗﻁﻊ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻡ؛ ﻓﻌﺭﻑ ﺍﺒﻨـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺭﻭﺝ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺜﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ *ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ﻭﻤﻊ ﺃﺩﺭﺍﺴـﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻁﻤﺕ ﻤﺭﻜﺒﺘﹸﻪ ﻭﻗﺘل‪ .‬ﻭﻨـﺩﻤﺕ‬
‫ﻓﺘﺤ ﱠ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﻴﺩﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﺕ ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺤﺭﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺭﺒﺕ ﻤﻴـﺩﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻠـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻨﻭﻁـﻭﺭ ﻭﻫـﺭﺏ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﺒ ﹶﻨﻪ ﺨﻠﻴﻔﺘﹸـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺭﻴﺎﺩﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻓﺎ ِﻗ ِﻪ ﺍﻷﺜﻴﻨﻴـﻴﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﻁِﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ * ﺃُﻭﺩﻴﺏ‬
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‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺴﻴﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺒﻌـﺩﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺭﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒﺤﺭﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭﺝ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﻨﻔﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴﺒﻎ ﺤﻤﺎﻴﺘـﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺜﻴﻨﻴـﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺴـﻠﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺭﻴﺎﺩﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺘﺭﻜﻬﺎ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻨﺘِﻴﺠ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭﺇﺴﻤﻴﻨﻲ ‪.Ismene‬‬
‫ﻙ ِﻜﺭِﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ *ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻨﺎ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺴـﻲ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ Adrastus‬ﻓﻲ ﺤـﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺴـﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫‪٢١٣‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺒِﻴﺭﻴﺜﹸﻭﺱ ‪ Pirithous‬ﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ﹸﻟﻭﻜﹸﻭﻤِﻴﺩِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻘﻲ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺤﺘﻔﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺨﺎﺩﻤﺘﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻘـﺘﻠﻬﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺯﻭﺍﺝ‬
‫ﻼﺒِﻴﺜﺎﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻀـﺭ ﺤﻔـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺴﻴﺭ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺠ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻤﻴـﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺩﻤﺔ ﻗﺘﻠـﺕ ﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ ﻤﻥ *ﻫِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺼﺎﺩﻑ‬
‫ﻭﺩﻓﻥ ﺒﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺴﻜﻭﺭﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺯﺍ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﻡ ﻏـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﺭ ﺃﻋـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﺜﻴﻤﻴﺴﺘﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒﻘﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺇﻴﻨـﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﻥ ﺇﻴﻨـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻔــل؛ ﻓﺤــﺎﻭل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺨﺘﻁــﻑ‬
‫ـﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺴ ـﻜﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺠﺯﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺜِﻴ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻨﻜﱠﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺩﻤﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺜﺭﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻅـﺎﻡ ﺜﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ﻏﺭِﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺘِﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﻠﺕ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻨﻘﻠﻭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﻋﻅﻴﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻜﺘﺸﻔﺕ ﺜﻴﻤﻴﺴﺘﻭ ﻤﺎ ﺤﺩﺙ ﺍﻨﺘﺤﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻗﻴﻡ ﻟـﻪ ﻤﻌﺒـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩﻤﺕ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺤﺯﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭﻁﱠﺩﺕ ﺩﻋﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﺩﺍﻗﺔ ﺒﻴﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺴﻜﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻤﻠﻜﹸﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﺨﻁﺔ ﻟﻘﺘل ﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ ﺇﻴﻨـﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﻁﻭﺭ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ـﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﺒﻭﺩﺍﻤﻴﺎ؛ ﻓﺩﺍﺭ ﻗﺘﺎل ﺸـﺩﻴﺩ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻼﺒﻴﺜﺎﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻨﻁﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺒﻴﺭﻴﺜﻭﺱ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺛِﻴ‪‬ﻮﻓﺎﻧِﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺍﻟﺼﺩﻴﻘﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟـﺯﻭﺍﺝ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓـﺎﺓ ﻫﻴﺒﻭﺩﺍﻤﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺎﻴﺩﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺎﻋﺩ ﺒﻴﺭﻴﺜﻭﺱ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺨﻁﻑ *ﻫِﻴﻠِـﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﻜﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺭﻴﺜﻭﺱ ﻤﻊ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺒﺴـﺒﺏ ﺼِـﻐﹶﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻫﺏ ﻤـﻊ ﺼـﺩﻴﻘﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫*ﻫﺎﺩِﻴﺱ ﻻﺨﺘﻁﺎﻑ *ﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺴِﻴﻔﹸﻭﻨِﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﻁﻠﻕ ِﻫﺭ‪‬ﻗل ﺴـﺭﺍﺤﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻏﻴﺎﺏ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻫﺎﺠﻡ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ *ﺃُﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺠﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻤ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﻬﺎ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺸﺭﻜﻬﺎ ﻤﻌـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺠﺩ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻗـﻑ‬
‫ﻋﺼِﻴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺠﺯ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﺴـﺘﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫*ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﺎﺨﺘﻁﻔﻬﺎ ﻭﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ ﻟﻼﻨﺘﻔـﺎﻉ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹸـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ـﺯ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺨـﺩﻉ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﻴﺭﺍﻱ )ﺍﻷﻗﹾـﺩﺍﺭ(‬
‫ـﺔ(‬
‫ـﺘﺭﺍﻟﻴﺎ )ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺩﺍﻟــــ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺴــــ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺎﻗﻬﺎ ﻓﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ﺠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻭ*ﺍ ﹾﻟﻬِﺴﺒِﻴﺭِﻴﺩِﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺀ ِﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ِﺩ ﹾﻟﻔِـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺸـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻲ ﺃﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ *َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎ ﻭﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻏﹾﻨـ‬
‫ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸﻘﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺠـﺩﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﺫﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ؛ ﻓﺄَﺨـ‬
‫ـﻭﻯ ﺍﻷﻏﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺴـ‬
‫ﺒﻬـ‬
‫ﻴﺫﺒﺤﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻴﺄﻜﻠﻭﻥ ﻟﺤﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﻀﺏ‬
‫‪THEMISTO‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻫ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺴِـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪،Hypseus‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺃﺜﺎﻤﺎﺱ ‪ Athamas‬ﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻁِﻴﺒ ﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻻﺤﻅـﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ْﺅﺜِﺭ ﺒﺤﺒﻪ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹶﻪ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ *ﺇِﻴﻨﹸﻭ؛‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﺤـﻭﻟﻬﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺫِﺌﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺜﻴﻭﻓﺎﻨﻲ ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺒﺕ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺵ ﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤِﻴﻨﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺒـﻥ ﺒِﻴ ﹾﺘﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴــﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ ﻤــﻥ ﺒﻴــﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺓ ﺜﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻨﻀﻡ ﺸﻌﺏ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻋﺫﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺠﻤﻴﻠ ﹲﺔ ﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻠﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺩﺍﻟـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺴﺘﹸﻭﺭ ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﻜﺱ َﺃﺘِﻴﻜﺎ ﻹﻁـﻼﻕ ﺛِﻴﻤِﻴﺴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﺭﺍﺡ ﺸﻘﻴﻘﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻫﻴﻠـﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴـﺭﺍ‬
‫‪THEOPHANE‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﺼﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﻭ ﻭﺴﺠﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺛِﻴﻤِﻴﺲ‬
‫‪THEMIS‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭ‬
‫ﺨﺭﺝ ﺠﺎﺴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ *ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﺸﺘﻌﻠﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺓِ‪ ،‬ﺛﻴﻮﻧﻮﻱ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺠﺯﻴـ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﻪ؛ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻋﺭﺸـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪THEONOE‬‬
‫‪٢١٤‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟﹾﺨﺎﺱ ‪ Calchas‬ﻭﻟﻴ‪‬ـﻭﻜِﻴﺒِﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﻓﻲ ِﺩ ﹾﻟﻔِﻲ ﻟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺘﺠﺩ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻘﺘﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺼﺎﺭﺤﺕ ﻟﻴﻭﻜﻴﺒﻲ ﺃﺒﺎﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺼـﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻁﻠِﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻴﺭﺸﺩﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﻪ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺃﻤﺭﻫﺎ؛ ﻓﻌﺎﺩ ﻤﻌﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻁﻔﻭﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻠﻌﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﻨﻜﱠﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻜﺎﻫﻥ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻜﻬ‪‬ﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺜﻴﻭﻨﻭﻱ ﻭﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻓﻭﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺒﻌﻀـﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻙ ﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﺭﺝ ﺃﺒﻭﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﺒﺤـﺙ‬
‫ﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻜﺎﻫﻥ ﺸﺎﺏ؛ ﻓﺄﺤﺒﺘﹾﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﺭﺍﺡ ﺜﻴﺴـﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﺒِﻨﺘﹶﻴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺜﻴﻭﻨﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﻟﻴـﻭﻜﻴﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺜﻴﺴﺘﻭﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩﻩ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ِﺜ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸﻭﺭ ‪ ،Thestor‬ﻭﺸﻘﻴﻘ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻁﺎل ﻏﻴﺎﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘﺕ ﻟﻴﻭﻜﻴﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺭﺴـﻠﺕ ﺃﺒﺎﻫـﺎ ﺜِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺘﹸﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻁﺊ ﻭﺒﺎﻋﻭﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻙ ﺇﻴﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺘﺤﻁﱠﻤﺕ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﺎﺤل‬
‫ﻜﺎﺭﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻗﻊ ﻓﻲ َﺃﺴ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻴﻜـﺎﺭﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺼﻠﺕ ﻟﻴﻭﻜﻴﺒﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﺎﺭﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﺇﻴﻜـﺎﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺭﻓﻀﺘﺄﻥ ﺘﹸﻁﺎﺭِﺤﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ؛ ﻓﻐﻀﺒﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢١٥‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﳉِﻴﻢ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﺗ‪‬ﺎﻳ‪‬ﻮ ﺃﻭ ﺟﺎﺗﺎﻳﻮﺱ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ "ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ" ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅل ﻤﻴﺎل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺎﻫﺔ ﹶﻨﺯ‪‬ﺍﻉ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺱ؛ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻕ‬
‫ﻁﱠ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺨﺭﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻻ ﻴﺤﺠﻡ ﻗ ُ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻜﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﻨﺜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻌﺩﺍﺩ ﻜـل‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﺸﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻗﻑ ﻭﻗـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ "ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ" ﻟـﻡ ﻴﻜﺘـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻜﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺤﻅ ﺒﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺘﺎﺤﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺎﻫﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭل‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺴﺏ؛ ﺒل ﺩﺭﺱ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺸﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﺴﻠﻭﺏ ﺸﺎﺌﻕ ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺎﺕ ِ‬
‫‪JATAYU OR‬‬
‫‪JATAYUS‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻼﺌﻤـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻴﻨﺯﻟﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺍﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻅـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺴ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﺎﻨﺎ‪ :‬ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ *ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻠِﻴ ﹸ‬
‫*ﺠﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺨﺎﻀﻪ ﻀﺩ *ﺭﺍﻓﺎﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻤﻨﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻏﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﺴِـﻴﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﻗﺎﺘل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺎﺒﻪ ﺭﺍﻓﺎﻨﺎ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺨﺒﺭ ﺭﺍﻤـﺎ ﺒﻤﺼـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺘﺎ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﻭﺩ ﺒﺄﻨﻔﺎﺴﻪ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺜﻪ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃ ﹾﻟﻘﹶﻰ ﺒﻪ ﺴﺎﻨِﻲ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻴـﺔ )ﺍﻟﺘﻁـﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻨﻅﺭﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻲ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺄ ﹾﻗﻠﹸﻡ ﻭﻋﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻨﹸﻭ ‪ Vishnu‬ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ِﻓ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻤﺼﻨﻔﺎﺘﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ "ﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﺭﻭﺩﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﻨﺎﻋﺎﺕ"‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﺵ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏـ‬
‫ـﻭﺹ ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺼـ‬
‫‪AL-JAHIZ‬‬
‫ﻜِﻨﺎﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻟﻘﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﺠﺎﺤﻅ ﻟﺠ‪‬ﺤـﻭﻅ‬
‫ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻜﺎﺘﺏ ﺸﻬﻴﺭ ﻭﻤـﺘﻜﻠﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻕ ﺨﺎﺭﻕ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﺩﺓ؛ ﻨﺼﻔﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺠﺎل ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌـﺭﻭﻓﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻜﺘﺒـﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺎل "ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟـﺯ‪‬ﺭﻉ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺨﹾـل"‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ"ﻜﺘــﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﻭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺒِﻴﻀــﺎﻥ"‬
‫ﻭ"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩﻥ"‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺎﻟﺞ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺤﻅ‬
‫ﺒﻘﻴﺕ؛ "ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻐﻠﹾﻤـﺎﻥ"‬
‫ﻭ"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻘِﻴﺎﻥ" ﻭ"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺒﺨﹶﻼﺀ"‬
‫ﻭ"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺒﻴﻴﻥ"‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻨـﻭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺽ ﻭﺃﺠﻨﺤـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺫﻫﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺠـﻪ ﺃﺒـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻁﻴـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺤﻤﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻭﺩﺍ ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻜﺎﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎﺒﺎ ﻭﻓِﻴﻨﺎﺘـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒِﺩﺍﻴـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﻨﻪ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺤﻅ ﻓﻲ "ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻼﺀ" ﺒﺼﻔﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌﺭﺏ ﻫﻲ "ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻡ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺘﺤﻠﻴـل‬
‫ﻟﻠﺒﺨل ﻻ ﻨﺠﺩ ﻟﻪ ﻨﻅﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻋﺭﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺭﺴﻡ ﻨﻤﺎﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨـﺎﻭل ﻋـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻁﻭﺍﺌﻑ؛ ﻤﺜل‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺥ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺎﺤﻅ ﺨﻔﻴﻑ‬
‫ِﻗﺸﹾﺭ ِﺓ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻀﺔ ﻭﻀﻌﺕ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﻴـﺩﻱ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ﻠـ‬
‫ـﺎ؛ ﻓ ـﺄَﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻭﺩﺍ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻌـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻠـﺩﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺤﻅ ﻋﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﻭ"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﻨﱢﻴﻥ"‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻜﺘﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻭﻨﺼﻔﻪ ﻁﺎﺌﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻪ ﺠﺴـﺩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﺘـﺄﺜﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﻜﱠﻠﻴﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻤـﻴﻥ"‪،‬‬
‫‪GARUDA‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺭﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺸﻜﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭ"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﺘﹾﻴﺎﻥ" ﻭ"ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﻭﻜﹶﻼﺀ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﺒﻥ ﺒﺤﺭ ﻤﻭﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﻋﺜﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﭼﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﳉﺎﺣِﻆ‬
‫ﺼﻐﹶﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻨﺎﻫﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺒﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺜﻌـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ *ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ ﻜـﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺔ ﺘﺸﺎﺠﺭﺕ ﻤﻊ ‪‬‬
‫‪٢١٦‬‬
‫ـﻤﻡ‬
‫ـﺘﺭ ﱠﻗﺘﹾﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺼـ‬
‫ـﺫﻜﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫"ﻨﻭﺭ ﺒﺎﺭﻕ"‪ ،‬ﻭ"ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺯﻴـﺔ" ﻟﻘﺒﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻫﻭﺍل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻭﺩﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﺭﺭ ﺃﻤﻪ ﻓﻴﻨﺎﺘﺎ؛‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﺨﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ ﺤﺴـﻥ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺘﺯﻭﺠﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﺁﺜﺭﺕ ﻗﻭﻤﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻨﺎﺌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺘﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻔﺄ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺴﺭﺤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺯِﻴـﺔ ﻤِﺜﺎﻟﻴـﺔ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌــﺎﺌﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺍﺠﻬــﺕ ﻤــﻭﻗﻔﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﺼﺩﺭﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﻤـﺎ ﻋـﻥ ﻋﺎﻁﻔﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘل ﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﺱ ﺍﻷﻓﻌـﻰ ﻭﺴـﺤﻕ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ "ﺠﻤﻴﻠـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹸ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻴــﺔ ﻓﺤﺴــﺏ‪ :‬ﺍﻷﻭل ﺃﻨﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻁﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻀﺭ‪ ،‬ﺒﺩﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﺭﻀﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺒـﻲ ﺯﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺜﺎل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻤﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻬﻼﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻟِﻴﺒﻨﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺩ ﻭﺍﻻﻋﺘﺩﺍل‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺼﺎﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ "ﻏﺎﻟﻴﺔ" ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫)ﺃ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻌــﺎﺒﻴﻥ( ﻓﺘﻐﱠﻠﺒ‪‬ــﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺴـﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺼـﻠﻲ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻋــ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺴــﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻜــﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤﻴﻁ ﺒﻁﻌـﺎﻡ ﺍﻹﻟﻬـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﺴﺩﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺼﻁﻔﺎﻩ ﻓﺸﻨﻭ ﻭﺠﻌﻠـﻪ‬
‫ﺨﺎﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺨﺘﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺠﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺨﻠـﻭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﺩ ﺇ ﹾﻨﺩِﺭﺍ ﺸﹶـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌِﺭﺍﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻕ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻭﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﺭﻀﻴﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺘﺸ ‪‬ﺒﺜﹰﺎ ﺒﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺼﺎﻋِﻘﺘﻪ ﺘﺒﺩﺩﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﻤﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻕ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻤﻐﻀﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ؛‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻩ ‪‬ﻤﺒِﻴ ـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻭﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠـ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻜﺭ ﺒﻥ ﺃﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻔﺎﺭﻕ ﻗﻭﻤﻪ ﻭﻫﻡ ﺃﺤﻭﺝ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻭﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺜﻌﺎﺒﻴﻥ؛ ﻴﻤﻠﻙ ﻗﻭ ﹰﺓ ﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﻀـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺸﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﺼـﺎﺤﺏ ﻤﻜـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻀﹸ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﺸـﺨﺎﺹ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻭﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺍﺴـﻤﻪ ﻤﺤﻤـﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺠﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻀﻲ ﺒﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺘﻀﻨﻭﻥ ﻋﻤﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﺭﻭﺩﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻨﺠـﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ ﺁﺜـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺒﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻠﺕ ﻟﻴﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﺘﺸﻐﻠﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﻜﻌﻼﺝ ﻨـﺎﺠﺢ ﻀـﺩ ﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺯِﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺼﺤﺏ ﻗﻭﻤﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺼﺹ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﻰ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻏﻔـل ﻋﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺎﺒﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺨﻀﻊ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﻁﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻬﺠـﺭ‬
‫ﺘﺭﻜﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﺤﻘﺕ ﺒﻘﻭﻤﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻌـﺎﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﺯﻡ ﺒﻨﻭ ﻫﻼل ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻠـﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭ؛ ﻭﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻟـﻡ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻊ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺸﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺎﺯﻴــﺔ ﻜﺎﻨــﺕ ﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒــﺔﹰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻁﻔﻭ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﺠﻨﺤﺔﹲ؛ ﺒل ﺘﹸﺨﹶﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻼ ﺁﺨﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺃﺠـل‬
‫ﺘﻌﺩل ﺒﻪ ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺘﺤﻤﻠﻬـﺎ ﻋﺭﺒـﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻁﻔﺔ؛ ﻫﺠﺭﺕ ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻭﺩﺍ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ْﺅﺜِﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻟﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺤﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺎﺭﻗﺕ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺓ ﺒﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻔﹾـﻭ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺵ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻔﺽ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻴ ِ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﺩﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻗـﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﻁـﻁ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﻗﻑ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍﻟِﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴِﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘـﻭﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨ ﹾﻘﻠﹶـﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﻗﻴل ﺇﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ "ﺭﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـﻭﺭﺓ"‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﺯ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻫﻼل‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻜﺭ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺸﺎﺭﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻠـﻎ ﻤـﻥ ﻗـﻭﺓ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﺎﺌﺹ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺨﺼـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﻟـﻡ ﺘﻜـﻥ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﻼﺤِﻡ ﻏﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﺍﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻁَ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻋ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎلِ‪ ،‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﳉﺎﺯِﻳﺔ‬
‫‪AL-JAZIA‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻤﺘﺎﺯﺕ ﺒﺸﺠﺎﻋ ٍﺔ ﻨﺎﺩِﺭﺓ ﺘﻜﺎﺩ ﺘﻘﺭﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻟﹾﭙﺎﺭِﻱ‬
‫‪JALPARI‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻫﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫‪٢١٧‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺎل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﺸﻭﺍ ﻤﻌﻬـﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﻬـﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺠـﺎ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﺘﺭِﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻀﺎﻓ ﹰﺔ ﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺘﻠﹶﻬﻡ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﻤﺴﻙ ﺒﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻴﺭﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ـﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﺴـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺸﻭﺩﻥ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺴﻭﺍﺠﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺭﻀﺎﺅُﻫﺎ ﺒﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻗﹶـﺭﺍﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺒﻪ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻤﺼـــ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺇﻟـــ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﻬـــ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴ ِﻡ ﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ﻼﺴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﻓﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺒﻌﻪ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﺴﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻀـﻔﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹾﺠﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺠﺒﺭ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺎﺝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺒﺩﺃﻭﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭﻁﹸـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻀ ﱠﻔﺘﹶﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ل ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺒﺫﺒﺢ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﺒﻮﻝ ﺟﺒﺎﻳﻒ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ُﺃ ‪‬ﻤﻲ‪‬؛ ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻔﻭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﺩ ﺴـﻨﺔ ‪ ١٨٤٦‬ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺤﺭ ﺒﺠﻴﺔ ﻷﺴﺭﺓ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺼﺭﻑ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺤ‪‬ﺩﺍﺜﺘـﻪ ﻟﻠﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﺭﻯ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﺭﺘﺠـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﹾـــﻌﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻐِﻨـــﺎﺀ ﺒﻬـــﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻌﺯﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﻤﺒﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻤﻴﺯ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺴﺎﻁﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻭﻓﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻐﺭﻕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻠ ﹸﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣ‪‬ﺸِﻴﺪ ‪JAMSHID‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺎﺝ ﺴـﺘ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻋـﻭﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴـﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﱠﺘﺏ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺸﺨﺎﺹ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺍﺩﺍﻜﺸﻴﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﻟﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻌﻨﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﻭﺩﻋـﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻤﻭﻥ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤـﺞ ﻴﺴـﻤﻰ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻻ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻜـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺩﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﹾﺠﺎﺒ‪‬ﻭﺘﹾﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ‪.‬‬
‫‪GANESH OR‬‬
‫‪GANESHA‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾﻤ ِﺔ ﻭﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻁﻠﻘﻪ ﻓﻠﻜﻴﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﺃُﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺭﺩﺩﺕ ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺼﻴﺎﺩ ﻗﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺒﺄﺱ ﺠﺒﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻋـﺭ‪‬ﻑ‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺯﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻁﻠﻕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺼـل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻴﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺘﻘﺩﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ‬
‫‪ORION‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻓﺎﺘﻲ ﻋﺭﻀﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺴﺘﺒﺩل ﺒﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻓﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺠﺎﻨﻴﺯﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺩﻴﻨﹰﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤل‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺘﺼﻭﻴﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺫﻴـل‬
‫ﻴﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻀﺨﺎﻤﺔ ﺠﺜﺘـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺼﺒِﻪ ﻜﻘﺎﺌﺩ ﻟﻘﻭﺍﺕ ﺸﻴﻔﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﻠﱠﺤﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺴﻤﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺯﺍﺀ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺯ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻏﻠـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻜﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ ﻴﻁﻠﻘـﻭﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻨﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﻨﹾﺞ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺃﻋﻅـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺠ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ‬
‫ﭼﺎﻧِﻴﺰﺍ ﺃﻭ ﭼﺎﻧﻴﺸﺎ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﺠﺎﻤﺸﻴﺩ ﻜﺒﻁ ِ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﭽﺎﻧ‪‬ﺠِﺲ ‪GANGES‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺸﻨﹸﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻟﻤﻴﺎﻫﻪ ﺨﹶـﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻓ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﻴﻔﺎ؛ ﻓﻨﻅﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻨﻅـﺭﺓ ﺤﻁﱠﻤـﺕ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻫﻨﺎﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﺕ ﻤﻘﺩﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴﺩﺍ ﻴﻀﻡ ﺨﻁﺎﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺌﺩ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻴﺴﻴل ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼﺎﺒﻊ ﻗـﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻤﺎ‪ :‬ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴـﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻪ ﺃﻭل ﺭﺠل ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺤﺎﻜﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻀﻔﹶﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺴﺎﺭﺍ ﺴﺎﻓﺎﺘِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪.١٩٤٥‬‬
‫ﹶﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎﻨ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺒﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤـﺎ ﺍﺘﺨـﺫﻫﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﻓﻬﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢل ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺠﺎﻨﺠﺎ ﺴﺎﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﻌﻭﺩﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﭼﺎﻳﺎﺗ‪‬ﺮِﻱ‬
‫‪GAYATRI‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻜﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻊ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺯﺍﺀ ﺃﻭ ﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟﺠـﻭﺯﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻤﻨﹾﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ِﺭﺠ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺯﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﻴﻁﻠﻘـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﻜﻠﱢﻬﺎ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢١٨‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺠِﺒ‪‬ﺖ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹲﺔ ﺘﻁﻠـﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺼـﻨﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﻓﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻜﻠﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺠِﺒﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﻤﺔ‪َ :‬ﺃﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ِ ‬ﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﱠـﺫِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻴ ْﺅ ِﻤﻨﹸـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻜﺘﹶﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺘﹸﻭﺍ ﹶﻨﺼِﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‪‬؛ ﻓﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﻁﱠـﺎﻏﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﺩﺙ ﻤﻥ ﺴﻨﺔ ‪١١٠٠‬ﻫـ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺴﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺼﺎﺤﺒﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﻏﺭﻴـﺏ‬
‫‪١٢٣٦‬ﻫـ )‪١٨٢١ – ١٦٨٨‬ﻡ(‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺠﻴﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻭﻙ ﻓﺤﺴـﺏ‪‬؛‬
‫ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻷﻥ ﺠﺤـﺎ‬
‫ﺦ ﺁﺨﹶﺭ ﻜﺘﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺭﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺘﺎﺭﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻤﻰ "ﻤﻅﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﺩِﻴﺱ ﺒﺫﹶﻫﺎﺏ ﺩﻭﻟ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻗﻭﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻋﺎﺼ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭ‪ ‬ﹾﻨﺴِﻴﺱ"‪ ،‬ﻴﺴـﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﺍﻟﺴـﻨﻭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻗﺭﻭﻨﹰﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻁﺎﻭِﻟﺔ؛ ﻓﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺩﺍﻡ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﻻﺤـﺘﻼل‬
‫ﺒﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ ﺒﺎﻨﺘﺸـﺎﺭﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻲ ﻟﻤﺼﺭ‪ .‬ﻗـﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺭﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻤﻠﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﺭﺴـﻴﺏ ﺤﻜﻤﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻜﺘﺎﺒــﺔ ﻤ‪‬ــﻭﺠ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﺭﺴــﺎﻟﺔ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﻭﻴﺢ ﻋﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻁ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ ) ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫﻜِﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻷﻟﹾﺒـﺎﺏ(‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﹾﻁﺎ ِﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻭﻁﺄﺓ ﺍﻷﺤ‪‬ﺩﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻗﺎﺌﻊ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﻟﻴﻥ‪ :‬ﺇﻨﻪ ﻫﺫﺏ ﻟﻐـ ﹶﺔ "ﺃﻟـﻑ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ" ﻭﺘﻠﻬ‪‬ﻰ ﺒﻜﺘﺎﺒـﺔ ﻨﺴـﺨﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺎﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﺇﻤﺎﻁ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﱢﺜﺎﻡ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺼـﻠﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻀﺎﻑ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻲ ﻭﺒﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼـﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﺍﺌﻑ ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﺭﻓـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻨﹸ ْﺅ ِﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻊ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺕ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻏﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺠﻡ ﻭﺍﻷﺨﹾﺒﺎﺭ" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺴـﺘﻭﻋﺏ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﺸﻬﺭﺓ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻥ ﺍﺒـﻥ ﻋﺒـﺎﺱ‪:‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺸﹾـﺭ‪‬ﻑ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻏﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﻥ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻲ‪ ‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍﳉﱪﰐ ‪ALJABARTI‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻤﻥ ﺒﻥ ﺤﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻨﻔﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪ ١١٦٨‬ﻫــ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨ ﹶﺔ ﹸﻓﻘِـﺩﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﺹ ﺒﻘﺩ ِﺭ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﺘﺼـل ﺒﻭﺍﻗـﻊ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻐ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺭﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺏ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻤ‪‬ﻭﺫﹶﺝ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﻭﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺜﺎل ﺍﻟﺩﺍل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﺠﺭِﺒـ ِﺔ ﺃﻤـﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫)‪١٧٥٤‬ﻡ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﺭﺓ ﺤﺒﺸﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻤﻌﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻏﻴـﺭﻩ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﺒـﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﺁﺨﹶـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻴﺘﺼـل ﺒﻭﺍﻗـﻊ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺕﹾ‪ ،‬ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺭﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﻤﻨﺫ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺭﺘﻲ ﻏِﻴﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺸﺎﺭِﻉ ﺸﺒﺭﺍ‬
‫ﹸﻗﺘِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﺨﺭﺠﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴـﺭﻴﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺒﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻗﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺃﺴـﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺭﺘﻲ ﻤﻥ ﻜﺒـﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻤـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘــﺎ ِﻫﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﺎﺼــﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻷﻭﺍﺨــﺭ‬
‫ﻥ ﺴﻨﺔ ‪١٢٣٧‬ﻫـ )‪ ٢٢‬ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺭﻤﻀﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﻨﻴﺔ ﺴﻨﺔ ‪.(١٨٢٢‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻜﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﺎﻟﻴﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸـﺎﻫ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋِﻴـﺎ ٍﻥ ﺟ‪‬ﺤﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻴﻌﺩ ﻅﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﻓﺭﻴﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻓـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺩﻭﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺍﻹﺴـﻼﻤﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺼﻨﻔﺎﺘﻪ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ؛ "ﻋﺠﺎﺌ ‪‬‬
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‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻴﻥ ﻗﻭﻤﻴﺘﻴﻥ‪ :‬ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺠﺤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻨﺴـﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻗﺒﻴﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺯﺍﺭﺓﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻗﻴل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻋﺎﺵ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪JOHA‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ل ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﱡ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺭِﻑ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ "ﺠ‪‬ﺤﺎ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِﻤﺤ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻗﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘـﺩل ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻋﺼﺭ ﻫﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺸـﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ل ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻗﻭﺍ ٌ‬
‫ُﺃ ِﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻟﻼﺤﺘﻼل ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤـﺅﺭﺥ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺨﻠﻁ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒـﺎﻷﺯﻫﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﻴﻭﺥ ﺭِﻭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻭﺩﺘـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﻫﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺴﺭِﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒَﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ﺴﺎﺌِﺭﺓﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺃﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻤﺜﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ﻠﺕ‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﺒﻤﻭﺍﻗﻑ ﻭﺘﺼﺭﻓﺎﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺍﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ل ﺇﻥ ﺍﺴـﻤﻪ‬
‫ﺠﺤﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻗِﻴ َ‬
‫‪٢١٩‬‬
‫ﻋﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﺠِﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻀﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﺭﺍﻉ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻭﻗﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﺴﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤﺎﺩﻴـ‬
‫ـﺤﺎﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﺯﺍﻴـ‬
‫ـﻨﺢ ﺃﺼـ‬
‫ﺘﻤـ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻴﻑ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻭﺭﻟﻨـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻤﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﺠﺤﺎ ﻤﺨﺒﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻭﻴﺔ ﺒﻼ ﺴﺒﺏ ﻤﻌﻘـﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻐﹸﻭِﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺎﻴﺯﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻲ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﻌﻘل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭل‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻨﺎﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﻔﻠ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩِﺭﺓﹶ‪ ،‬ﺠﻌﻠـﺕ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫*ﻨﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺨﻭﺠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺎﺵ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺠﺏ ﻟﻬـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼـﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﺒـﺭﺍﺯ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﺍﺼﻁﻨﻊ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺸﺎﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻲ ﺒﻘـﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻊ؛ ﻓﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻤﻨﺎﻗﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟﺼـﻨﻴﻊ‬
‫ـﺎﺏ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻟﻘـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﻭل ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﹶﺭﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻻ ﻴﺘﺼﻭﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻗﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤــﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﺒﺼــﺎﺭﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺫﺍﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺴـﺨﺭﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺼﺎﺌﺭﻫﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺒﺴﺎﻁﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻭﻀـﺎﻉ‪ ،‬ﹸﺘﻤِـﻴ ﹸ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﻼﻑ ﻻ ﻴﺤﺘـﺎﺝ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻗﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻕ‬
‫ـﺘﺤﻴل‬
‫ـﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻴﺸـ‬
‫ـﺎﻭل ﻤـ‬
‫ﻴﺤـ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺠ‪‬ـﻼﺀ ﺍﻟﻤِـﺯﺍﺝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﺴـﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻀـﻊ‬
‫ﻼ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﻫـﺎﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺱ ﺨﻁﹰﺎ ﻓﺎﺼ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺤﻥ ﻨﻌﻠﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺠﺤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻴﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ ﺃﻗﻭﺍﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﺸﹾـﻐﹶل ﺒﺎﻟـﻪ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻓﻘﹰـﺎ‬
‫ـﺯﺍﺝ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ـﺭﻓﺎﺘﻪ ﺒﻤﻘﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻁﺎﺭ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤـﺎﻋﻲ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺅﻫﻼﺘﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻴﻔﺭﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـﻜﺘﻭﺍ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻥ ﺠﺤﺎ ﺃﻴﻀﺎ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻜﻠﱢﻬـﺎ ﺒﺎﻻﺴـﻡ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻻ‬
‫ﻴﺭﻤ‪‬ﺯﻭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﺘﻨﻁﺒﻕ ﺃﻴﻀﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻉ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﻀ‪‬ـل‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﻭﻏﻴـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻤـ‬
‫ـل ﺒـ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻤﺜـ‬
‫ﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻏﹶﺒﺎﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﹶﻟﺤ‪‬ﻅﺎﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﻴـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭﺍﻀِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩِﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﺘﺠﻌﻠـﻪ ﺒﺭﻴﺌًـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﻀل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻗـﺩ ﺘﺠـﺎﻭ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻭﻑ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺒﺭﺯﻩ ﺃﻗﻭﻯ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺔ‪ ...‬ﺃﻤـﺎ ﺍﻟﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﻔﺫ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺠﻌﻠـﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻘﻠﱢﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺠﻴﻭﻓﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺠﻴﻭﺸﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﺴـﻘﹸﻁ ﻋﻨـﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻠـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﺎﻟﻁﺔ ﺠﻭﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ‪...‬‬
‫ﻲ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺼﺭﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻏﺎﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺭﺍﺤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺜﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻥ ِﻓﻘﹾﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴـﻑ ﺇﻻ ﻗﻠﻴـل‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻤﺜﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﻭ ﻴﺴﺘﺴﻠﻡ ﺩﺍﺌﻤﹰﺎ ﺃﺒﺩﹰﺍ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻨﻔﺫ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ؛ ﻓﻬﻭ‬
‫ﺒﻘﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻜﺘﻨﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤــﺎ ﺘﻜــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼــﻴﺘﹶﻪ ﺃﻗــﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ـﻠﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘـﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘﺸﹶـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠﺤﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻌﺏ‬
‫ـﻪ )ﺃﻭ ﺒﻌﺒﻘﺭﻴ ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺒﻘﺭﻴﺘـ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻴﻤﻜـ‬
‫ـﻲ( ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﺼﺤﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﺘﺼـﻭﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﺃﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ِﻓﻁﹾﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺏ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺤ‪‬ﻭل ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹾﻬﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻓـﺈﻥ ﻤﻭﻗـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺠﺤﺎ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺸﺎﺫﹼﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻜﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻟﻴﺱ ﻫﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺁﺜﹶﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺘﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺯﺘﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻀﺤﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﺍﻭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴـﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﻡ‬
‫ـ ْﺅ ِﺜﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼـ‬
‫ﺠِﺤﺎ‪ :‬ﺃﻭﻻﻫﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ ﺠﺤﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﺩﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻕ؛ ﻓﺎﻨﺩﻤﺎﺝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺭِﻴﻜﺎﺘﻴﺭﻱ ﻓـﻲ ﺯﻤﺎﻨﻨـﺎ؛ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺜل ﻤﻭﻗﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻑ ﻴﺒﻜﻴـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻗـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺨﹾﻼل ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺼﻭﺩ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ـﺏ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻗـﺩ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻗﹾﻁﺎﻉ ﻁﹶﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻱ‬
‫ﺠﺘﹸﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺨﺭﻭﺠﻪ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﹸﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺤﺭِﻓﺔ؛ ﻓـﺎﻟﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬﻜﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺨِﺭ‪ ،‬ﻤﻥ ﻫﺎﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻔـﺭﻕ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻜـﺎﺀ‬
‫‪٢٢٠‬‬
‫ﺠﺤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻜﺎ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﺩﻤﺞ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﺼﻠﺕ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺠﺤﺎ؛ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺩل ﻓﻲ ﺫﺍﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻜﹾﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﺨﻠﻕ ﻤﻥ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺸﺨﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﺁﺨﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺘﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺎﻭﺭﻩ ﺒﻔﻜﺎ ‪‬ﻫﺘِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺸﺌُﻪ ﺒ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻨ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻷﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻭل‪ ،‬ﻴﺘﻔـﺭﺝ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﺭِﻴﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺄﻨﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻤﺘـﺩ‬
‫ﺴﹾ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶـﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺴﺎﺓ ﻋﻨﺩﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺭﺍﺌ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻴﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺅﺨـﺫ ﻨـﻭﺍﺩﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﻀﺤﻜﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﻭ ﹶﻨﻘﹾﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺭِﻓﻭﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﹶﺘﻬﺎ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺨﺭ ﻤﻨـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜـﺫﺍ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟـﺕ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻱ ﻋـﻥ ﺃﻓـﺭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺨﻔﱢﻑ ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻜﻠﻪ ﻤﺄﺴﺎﺘﻪ‪...‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﺸﺄ ﺍﻷﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺠﻌل‬
‫ﻻ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌﺎﻗِﺒـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﺎﺘﹸﻪ ﻭﻓﻠﺴﻔﺘﹸﻪ ﺃﺠﻴـﺎ ﹰ‬
‫– ‪KID‬‬
‫‪CAPRICORNUS‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻗﻭﺍﻟﻪ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺘﻪ ﻭﻭﻟـﺩﻩ ﻤﺄﺨـﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻟــﺫﻜﺭ ﻤــﻥ ﺃﻭﻻﺩ ﺍﻟﻤــﺎﻋﺯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻜﺎﻫﺔ ﻓﺤﺴﺏ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻨﻁﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﻤﺎ ﺒﻠﻎ ﺴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺩﻱ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻤ ٍﺯ ﹶﻓﻨﱢـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﻴﻘﺘـﺭﺏ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﻭﺸـﻡ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺒ َ‬
‫ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﻲ‪...‬‬
‫ﺠﺘِﻤﺎﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻨﻘﹾﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻭﻗﻊ ﻜﺎﻟﻤﻴﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ‪‬‬
‫ﻏِ‬
‫ﺭﺍﺌﺤﺘﻪ ﹸ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼـﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺃﺒـﺩﻋﺘﹾﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﳉﹶﺪ‪‬ﻱ – ﺑﺮﺝ ﺍﳉﺪﻱ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺒﻘﺭﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺴﻠﺒﻴﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﻌﺯِﻟﺔ؛ ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﻤـﺢ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺠﻌﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺭﺠل ﻋﺎﺩﻱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻁ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻗﺩ ﺃﻜﱠﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ ﻤﺸـﺎﻋﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﻭﻤـﻭﺍﻗﻔﹸﻬﻡ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﺈﻥ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭِﺱ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ـﺭ‪‬ﺱ؛ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺠﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﻌﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺒﻴل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺨﺭﺓ ﺘﺅﻜﺩ ﺒـﺩﻭﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﻴﺤﺒﻭﻨـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﺤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻨﻘل ﺒـﻴﻥ ﻤﺨﺘﻠـﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌـﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﺭﺘﺒـﺎﻁ ﺠﺤـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺴـﻭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺤـل‬
‫ﻋﻼﻗﺎﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﻴﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺼـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻤﺼﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻠﺘﻘـﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻜـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹸﻪ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁ ﺠﺤﺎ ﺒﺎﻷﺤﻴﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺘﻌﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ـﻭﻴﺭ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺘﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤـ‬
‫ـ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻴـﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻷﻋﺠـﻡ‪ ،‬ﺒـل‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﻘﻰ ﺒﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺠﻌل ﻤﻨﻪ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﺭﺩ ﺒﻨﻔﺴـﻪ؛ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺸﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺼﺩﻴﻕ ﻴﺘﺤ ‪‬ﺩﺙ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﺴﺭﺓٍ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ ﺯﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺨﹾﺭﻴﺎ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻼﺫِﻋـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ُﺃﺫﹸﻨﻴﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤ‪‬ﺩﺍﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻗﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﻭﺍﺩﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻤﻌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻨﻴﻌﻪ ﺸـﺫﻭ ﹲﺫ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻨﺤـﺭﺍﻑ؛ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻠﺴ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻠﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺎﺸﻬﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺒل ﺘﺠﺴﻡ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺭﻴﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻨﹾﻌـﺎﻡ؛ ﺠﻌﻠﻬـﻡ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺭِﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨـﺯﻭﻉ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺴِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻌﻬــﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﻔﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﺎﺘﹶﻬــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻌــﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺵ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺴﻌﻰ ﻏﻴﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺴﻤﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺎﻟﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻏﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺒل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺄﻜل ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﻴ‪‬ﻼﺀ ﻭﻻ ﻴﺼـﻴﺒﻪ‬
‫ﻀﺭﺭ ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻭﺍﺌـﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﺔ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺩﻱ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻡ ﺘﻘﺘﺼﺭ ﻤﻭﺍﻗـﻑ‬
‫ﻨﺠ ِﻡ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻁﹾﺏ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻌﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺒﹶﻠﺔﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸﺭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﺒﺒﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻱ ﻭﻜﻭﺍﻜﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﻋﺸﺭﻭﻥ ﻜﻭﻜﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻷﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺤﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻴﻌﺎﻤﻠﻪ ﻤﻌﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺠﺩِﻴﺱ ‪Tassm‬‬
‫ﻁﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﹶ‬
‫‪and Jadis‬‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ﺬﹶﻳ‪‬ﻤﺔ‬
‫‪JOZAIMA‬‬
‫ﺵ ﺍﻟﻭﻀ‪‬ﺎﺡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺒ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺠﺫﻴﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ‬
‫ﻙ ﻋﺭﺒﻲ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﻭﺼﺎﺤﺒﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻷﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ﻴﻜـﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫‪JADIS‬‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺩﻨﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻀ ِﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﺤِﻴـﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻷﻨﹾﺒﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻏﻴﺭ‪‬ﻫﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫‪٢٢١‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﺜﺎل ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺒﻠﻎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻨﺔ ﻤﻤﺘﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻟﺤﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀﻌﻭﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ِﻜﺒ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎﺩِﻡ ﺃﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﺎﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﹶﺭﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺭ ﻟﻴﻨﻀﺞ ﻭﺃﻜﻠﻭﺍ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺸﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻗﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﺘﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻴﺘﺎﻤﻴﻥ ﺃ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻠﺠـﺯﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻭﺍ ﻓﺭﺥ ﺍﻟﺭﺥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠﻭﺍ ﻤﻌﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻟﻪ؛ ﺍﺴﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶـﺩﺍﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﺍﺒـﻥ ﺃﺨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻙ ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺩ ﻟﻪ ﻤﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﺘﺨﺫﻫﻤﺎ ﻨـﺩﻴﻤﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻤﺭﻭ ﺒﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻨﺴِﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﻭﻉ ﻭﺍﺭﺘﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺃﻭ َ‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ﺰِﻳﺮﺓﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺥ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﻭﺠﺩﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻟِﺤﺎﻫﻡ ﻗ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟـﺭﺥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﺥ ﻁﺎﺌﺭ ﻫﺎﺌل‬
‫ﻭﺼﻌﺩﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻁـﻭل ﺠﻨﺎﺤـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﻋﺸﹾﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺁﻻﻑ ﺒﺎﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻴﺭ ﺒﻬﻡ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﺭﺥ ﻴﺤﻠﱢﻕ ﻓـﻭﻗﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫل ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺏ ﺴـﺎﻓﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟﺴﺤﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤـل ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻥ ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺒﺠﺯﺍﺌﺭﻫـﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺠﻨِﻴﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻌﺎل ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻭﺥ ﻟِﺤﺎﻫﻡ ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺘﺯﻭﻴﺞ ﺸﻘﻴﻘﺘﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﺵ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ﻴﺄﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻤِﻲ ﺇﻻ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺴـﻜﺭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﺼﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﺯﺒ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﻤﻠﻜ ِﺔ ﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻏﺭﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺩﻭﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻘـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻨﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸِـﻌﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻜـﺩ‬
‫ﺵ ﺃ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺠِﻤﺎل ﺃﻥ ﺠﺫﻴﻤـﺔ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻨ ﹾﻘ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻨﹸﻭﺥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺠﻤﻌﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃَﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺯ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﳉﹶﺰ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻋﺎﺩ ﻭﻤﻌﻪ ﺃﻤـﻭﺍ ٌ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺤﺎﺫﹶﻯ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﺒﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻀﺭ ﻤﻌﻪ ﻗﺼﺒﺔ ﺭﻴﺸﺔ‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺴﻌﺩﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺤـ ﱡ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎﺡ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺥ ﺍﻟﺭﺥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻠﻙ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻓﻠﺘﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺕ ﺒﺄﻋﺠﻭﺒـﺔ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺒﺔ ﺘﺴﻊ ِﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺎل ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺘﺴﻴﺭ ﺒﺴﺭﻋﺔ ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ل ﺇﻨﻪ ﺴﺎﻓﺭ ﻤﻊ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠ ُ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻗﻌـــــﺕ ﺍﻟﺼـــــﺨﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻥ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﺕ ﺒﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺢ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﺎﻁﺊ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻅﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﺴﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻭﻗﻭﻋﻬـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﺘﻭﻟﱠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺩﻤﻴﻪ ﻗﻁﻌﺔ ﻫﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺼـﺨﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺠﺎﺀ؛ ﻓﺨﺭﺠﻭﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺠﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻼﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﺘﺯﻭﺩﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻬﻡ ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺠِﻌ‪‬ﺮﺍﻥ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻘﺭ‪‬ﺏ؛ ﻓﺸﺎﻫﺩﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺒﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺌﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪SCARAB‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻨﻔﹸﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺸﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻓﺼﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫‪CARROT‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﻗﺒﺔ ﻋﻅﻴﻤﺔ ﺒﻴﻀـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﺼﻔﺭ‪ ،‬ﻴﻤﻴل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﺫﹾﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺘﻠﻤﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺸﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺒـﺎﻟﺤﺠﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﺸـﺎﻨﻲ‪...‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻤﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺎﺌِﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻓﻭﺠﺩﻭﺍ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻀ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺨـﺫﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻴﻀﺭﺒﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﺒـﺎﻟﻔﺅﻭﺱ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹾﻬـﺎﻟﹸﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﺦ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻜﺘﻤﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻌﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺄﻜل ﻜﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻓـﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺼﺨﻭﺭ ﻭﺠﺫﻭﻉ ﺍﻷﺸﹾﺠﺎﺭ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻋﺎﺩﺘﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼﻨﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺭ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﻔﹶﻰ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒـﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﻨﺸﻘﺕ ﻋـﻥ ﻓـﺭﺥ ﺍﻟـﺭﺥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻭﺙ ﻴﺘـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﹸﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﺎﺌﻕ ﺍﻟﻌِﻠﻤﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﺒﺘـﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺘﻌﻠﱠﻘــﻭﺍ ﺒﺭﻴﺸــﺔ ﻤــﻥ ﺠﻨﺎﺤــﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻀﻊ ﺃﻨﹾﺜﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﻴﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﻱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬؛ ﻷﻨـﻪ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻜ َ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺠﺘﺫﺒﻭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻨﺘﺯﻋﻭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺠﻨﺎﺤﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﺭﺓ ﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺙ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﺩِﻑ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺨﻴﺒﻴﺭﺍ ﻟـﺩﻯ ﻗـﺩﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴـﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫‪٢٢٢‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻟﻴﺩﺓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﺠﻭﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻅﺭ ﻗﺩﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫‪ ٣٥٠٠‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ(‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺒﺘﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷُﺴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﺭﻴـﺦ‬
‫ﺞ ﺴﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺠﻬﻡ؛ ﻓﹶﻀ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ؛ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻌﺎﺭﻴﻥ ﺘﻤﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺸﻜﻭﻯ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻟﻶﻟﻬـﺔ؛ ﻓﺘـﺄﺜﺭﺕ‬
‫ل ﻟِﺠﻴـل‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺨﻨﺎﻓﺱ ﺍﻟﻭﻟﻴﺩ ﹶﺓ ﻤﺜﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﹾﺘﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺃﺴـﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻭﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤﻥ *َﺃﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭ )ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ(‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺼﻨﻊ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ ﻜﺭﺓ ﺍﻟـﺭﻭﺙ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭﻴﺔ )ﺒﻌﺩ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪١٥٨٠‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﺤﺎﺭﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺇﺭﻴﺦ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ(؛ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻌـﺎﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻨﺘﺸـﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺴﻼﻡ؛ ﻓﺄﺨﺫﺕ ﺃﺭﻭﺭﻭ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻲ ﺨﻭﻓﻭ ﻭﺨﻔـﺭﻉ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﻤل ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﻜﻠﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺇ ﹾﻨﻜِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺠﺴـﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻭﻙ ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌـﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻅـﺎﻡ؛‬
‫ﻴﻜﺴﻭﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻭﻕ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺸـﻌﺭ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺨﻴﺒﻴـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺭﻗﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻨﻁﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺴﻤﺎ ﻫﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻗﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﻴﺵ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠل ﻟـﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺠﻌـﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻨﻴﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﺭﻤﻴﻥ‪ ..‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠﺕ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺴﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺼـﺩﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﻟﻠﻭﺤـﻭﺵ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺠﻌـﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﻜ ُ‬
‫ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻤ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ )ﺤﻭﺍﻟﻲ ‪١٥٠١‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﺎﺩﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻁـﻊ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻠﺢ ﻻﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻤﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨـﻭﺍﺘﻡ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋﺜِـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻻ ٍﺓ ﺒﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﹼ‬
‫ﻜِ‬
‫ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ(‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻨ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸﺭﺓﹶ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺼِﺒﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﺼـﻴﺩﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺒﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺒﻨﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶـﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﻜﻴﺩﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ َﺃﺘﹾﺒﺎﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺠﺯﻭﺍ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻜل ﹶﻗﻠﹾﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﻌـﺎﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﻗﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻼ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺸﻴ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤِﺴ ﹼ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ‪ .‬ﻓﺒﻌﺙ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ﹶﻗﻠﹾـﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎﻓﻲ ﻨﻴﻭﻴﻭﺭﻙ ﻭﻟﻨﺩﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻴﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﻤﻌﻪ ﻏﺎﻨِﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﻘﹾﺹ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺽ ﻭﺨـﺭﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﺨﻨـﺎﻓﺱ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﻬﺩ ﻤﺎ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻷﺴﺭ )ﻗﺒل ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺫﺍﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻭﻟﱠﺩ ِﺘﻠﹾﻘﺎ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﻨﺎﻓﺱ ﻫﻭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻷﻨﻬﻡ ﻻ ﻴﺸﺎﻫﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﺜﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻨﺎﻓﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﺠﻌﺭﺍﻥ ﻴﺭﺍﺩﻑ ﺨﻴﺒﻴـﺭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻗـﺭﺹ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﻘﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﺘﹸﻭﻀ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﺏ‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺘﻠﹶـﻰ ﻓﺼـ ٌ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺭﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِﺌ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻌﺭﺍﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﺙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﺘﻭﻟﺩ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﺘﹸﺒﻌ‪‬ﺙ ﻤﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨ ﹸﺫ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻌﺭﺍﻥ ﺘﻤﻴﻤ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﻟﺩﻯ ﻗـﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻘﺎﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺘﺭﺠﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺠﺩﺕ ﺠ‪‬ﻌﺎﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﭼِﻠﹾﭽﺎﻣِﺶ‬
‫‪GILGAMESH‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺒﻁﺎ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜﺸِﻑ ﻹﻨﻜﻴﺩﻭ ﻋﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻔﺎ ِﺘﻨِﻬﺎ ﺤﺎﻟﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺘﺭﺍﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺠﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻬﻤﺘﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﻬــﺭﺕ ﺇﻨﻜﻴــﺩﻭ ﺒﺴــﺤﺭﻫﺎ؛‬
‫ﻓﻀﺎﺠ‪‬ﻌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﻟﻭ‪‬ﺜﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻟـﻴﺱ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺨﻴﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺴ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻜﻡ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺇﺭﻴﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺜﻠﺜﺎﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻠـﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺯﻉ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﺁﺒـﺎﺌﻬﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺨﺘﻁﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﻨـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻴﺵ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻭﺵ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﻜﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﺜﹾﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺒﺜﹰﺎ ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻨﻀﻡ ﻟﻠﻭﺤﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻌﺭ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺭﻜﺒﺘﻴﻪ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺠﺩﻴـﺩ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﺭ ﺠﻠﺠـﺎﻤﺵ ﺒـﺎﻟﻘﺒﺽ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﺎﻡ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﺃﺜﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫*ﻜﺘـ‬
‫– ‪١٤٤٧‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻷﺨﻀﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﱠﺒﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻏﺯﻴﺭ ﻴﺸﺒﻪ ﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻋﺒﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻤـﺯ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺘــﻰ ﻓــﻲ ﺃﺜﻨــﺎﺀ ﻋﺼــﺭ‬
‫ﻼ ﻴﺸـﺒﻪ ﺠﻠﺠـﺎﻤﺵ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﺨﻠﻕ ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﻠل ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺭِﻱ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺨﺎﺫﹶﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺠﺴﺩﻩ؛ ﻓﻌﺎﺩ ﺤﺯﻴﻨﹰﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﻏﺭﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺫﻫﺎﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺇﺭﻴﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺇﻨﻜﻴﺩﻭ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﻟﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٢٣‬‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﻨ ﹲﺔ ﹶﻜﺭِﻴﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﹰﺎ ﻏﺎﻤﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻪ ِ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺇﺭﻴﺦ ﻓﺎﺴـﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﺴـﻜﺎﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﺠﻠﺩ ﻭﺤـﺵ‬
‫ـﻭﻕ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻴﺤﻤﻠـ‬
‫ﺏ ﻨﹶﺴـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﻤﺨﺎﻟِـ‬
‫ﻻ ﺤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﻋﺸـﺘﺭﻭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺒﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﹶﻓﺯِﻋﺕ ﻭﺘﺤﺼﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴﺘﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻠﻘﻲ ﺒـﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﺠﺎﻡ ﻏﻀﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻨﻜﻴـﺩﻭ؛‬
‫ﻓﺄﺼﺎﺒﺘﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻔﻅ ﺃﻨﻔﺎﺴـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﻫﺩ‪‬ﺩﻫﺎ ﺒﺄﻨـﻪ ﻟـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻗﺘﺤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ؛ ﻓﺨﺭﺠـﺕ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻻ ﻴﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻴﺩﻱ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻜﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺭﻓﺕ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻴﺒﺤـﺙ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﻭﻓِﻲ ﻭﺘﻤﻠﱠﻜـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺘﺎﻨﺎﺒﻴﺸﺘﻡ؛ ﻓﺄﺸﺎﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻔﹶـﻪ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻠﻘـﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻌﻰ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺃُﻭﺭ‪‬ﺸﺎﻨﺎﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﻌﻰ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﻴﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩﻭ؛ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻜﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻠﻑ ﺒﻘﺎﺭﺏ ﺃﻭﺘﺎﻨﺎﺒﻴﺸﺘﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻅﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﺎﻫﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺃﻯ ﺇﻨﻜﻴﺩﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﻭﺇﻨﻜﻴـﺩﻭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﻭﻗﻌـﺕ ﺃﻨﻅﺎﺭ‪‬ﻫـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﺒﺎﺡ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﺴﻜﻥ ﻨﺭﺠﺎل) ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻴﺩﺨﻠﻪ"(‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺇﻨﻜﻴـﺩﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺅْﻴـﺎﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ ﺸﻤﺵ؛‬
‫ﺃﻭﺘﺎﻨﺎﺒﻴﺸﺘﻡ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـل ﺍﻟﺴـﻌﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﻭﺘﻲ؛ ﻓﺄﻤﺭﻩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﻘﻁﻊ‬
‫ﻙ ﺠﺒل ﺍﻷﺭﺯ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻫـﺏ‬
‫ﺨﹸﻭﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺒﺎ ﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻨﺠﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻓـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻫﺒﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒﺔ ﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﻭﻋﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻋﻤـﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ؛‬
‫ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﻤـﻊ ﺼـﺩﻴﻘﻪ ﺇﻨﻜﻴـﺩﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ﹸﺔ ﻨﻌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﻭل ﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﺘﺔ ﺃﺫﺭﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻨﺼﺤﻪ ﺒﺎﻻﻨﻁﻼﻕ ﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺼﻼ ﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻘﺭ ﺨﻭﻤﺒﺎﺒـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺒـل ﻤﺎﺸﹸـﻭ؛‬
‫ﻭﺼل ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻓﻌل ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﺎﻩ ﺃُﻭﺭ‪‬ﺸﺎﻨﺎﺒِﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺒﻙ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺸـﻔﻲ ﻗﺘـﺎل ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﺴﺘﺭﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻜل ﻤﺴـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻭﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻅﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﺭﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﻔــﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺸــﺎﻫﺩﺕ ﺍﻹﻟﻬــ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﻌﻘـﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻴﻁ ﺒﻔـﺭﺩﻭﺱ ﺃﻭﺘﺎﻨـﺎ ﺒﻴﺸـﺘﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﻤﺵ‪،‬‬
‫ـل ﺠﻠﺠـ‬
‫ـﺘﺭ‪‬ﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﻋﹾ‬
‫*ِ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺭﺀﻭﺴﻬﻡ ﺘﻠﻤِﺱ ﺴـﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﺤـﺎﻭل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻭ‪‬ﺴﺎﻤﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﺩﻋﺘـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﻓ ِﺘ ﹶﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺼل ﺼـﺩﺭﻭﻫﻡ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘﺭﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﺯﻭﺠـﺔ ﻟـﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻋﺸـﻴﻘﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺠـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺠﻠﺠـﺎﻤﺵ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ ﺨﻭﻤﺒﺎﺒﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺼﻼ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﺒـﻭﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـل ﻴﺤﺭﺴـﻬﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺼـل‬
‫ﻓﺭﻓﺽ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ؛ ﻓﺘﻤﻴ‪‬ﺯﺕ ﻏﻀﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺭﺁﻫﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﻠﱠﻜﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺯﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻌﺩﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺭﺒﺕ‬
‫ﺠ ْﺄﺸِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﺩ ﺭﺒﺎﻁﹶﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺒﻴﻬـﺎ ﺁﻨﹸـﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒـﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺩﻟﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴـﻕ؛‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺎﻗﺏ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺠﺎﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺭﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﻠﺒـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺘﺎﻨﺎ ﺒﻴﺸﺘﻡ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻅل ﻤﺴﺘﻴﻘﻅﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺨﻠﻕ ﺜـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺴـﻤﺎﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﻬـﺎﺠﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺴﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻅﻠﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺩﻴﻘﺔ ﺭﺍﺌﻌـﺔ ﺒﺠـﻭﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﺴﺘﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﻭﺴﺒﻊ ﻟﻴﺎلٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﻋﺠﺯﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻴـﺎﻡ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﺴل ﺜﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻫﺎﺌﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻨﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻪ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺭِﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻀـ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻙ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ِ‬
‫ـﺎﻤﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﺸـ‬
‫ﺠﻠﺠـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻏﺼﺎﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺤﻤﻠـﺔ ﺒﻔﻭﺍﻜـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺘﺎﻨﺎﺒﻴﺸﺘﻡ ﻗﺎل ﻟﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﺇﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻭﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺒﺎﺩﺭ ﺇﻨﻜﻴﺩﻭ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺒﺽ‬
‫ﻼﺯ‪‬ﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﻘﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹼ‬
‫ﻗﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻴﻁ ﻨﺒﺎﺘﹰـﺎ ﺸـﺎﺌﻜﹰﺎ ﺍﺴـﻤﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻴل ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﺯﻴﻘﻪ ﺇ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺴِـﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻱ ﺴـﺎﺒِﻴﺘﹸﻭ؛ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﺸﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻓ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ـﺎ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸـﻭﺩ؛ ﻓﻁﻠـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺸﺎﻨﺎﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺒﺭﻩ ﺒﺭﻏﺒﺘﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ؛ ﻓﺤﻘﻕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺁﻨﻭ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﺘﺎﻨﺎ ﺒﻴﺸﺘﻡ ﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻤﺴـﺎﻋﺩﺓ‬
‫‪٢٢٤‬‬
‫ﻴﺄﻜل ﻤﻨﻪ ﻴﺴﺘﻌﻴﺩ ﺸﺒﺎﺒﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻏـﺎﺹ‬
‫ﺠﻠﹾﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺤﻠﹸﻤﻭﻥ ﺃﺤﻼﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻴﻁ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻗـ‬
‫ـﺎﻤﺵ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺠﻠﺠـ‬
‫ﺠﻠﹶﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ ﺠ‪‬ﻠﺩﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺯﻋﺠﺔ؛ ﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠــﻥ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗــﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭﻴﺕ ﻭﻨﺤﻭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺭﺏ ﺃﻭﺭﺸﺎﻨﺎﺒﻲ ﻋﺎﺌﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻔﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻭﻍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻠﺸﻔﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻻﺨﺘﺒـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺠﻭﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻟﻬﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺎِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺎﺅﻩ ﻋﺫﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺯل ﻓﻴـﻪ ﻟﻴﺴـﺘﺤﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻻ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘــﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺤ‪‬ــﻭﺍﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺫﻴــﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻘﺩﻤﻭﻥ ﻟﻠﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻥ ﻓﺘﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻥ ﻴﻅﻬﺭﻭﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻴل‬
‫ﻤﺩﻯ ﻗﻭﺓ ﺍﺤﺘﻤﺎﻟﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻜﻠﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻗِـﻁﹼ؛ ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺼﻠﻌﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﺴـﻭﻁ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘِﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻥ ﻴﺴﻜﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﻋﻭﺩﺘﻪ ﺘﻭﻗﱠﻑ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻨﺒﻊ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﺠﺘﺫﺒﺕ ﺭﺍﺌﺤـﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺒـﺎﺕ ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺴﺭﻗﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺩ ﺠﻠﺠﺎﻤﺵ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺇﺭﻴﺦ‪.‬‬
‫‪CAMEL‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻥ ﻻ ﻴـﺭﺍﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺸـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﳉﹶﻠﹾﺪ‪ ‬ﺑِﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻁ‬
‫ﺍﳉﹶﻤ‪‬ﻞ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﻀﺭﺏ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﻁﹶﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﻜـﻼﺏ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺘﹶﺤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫‪WHIPPING‬‬
‫ل ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺌل ﻟﻠﺠﻠﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻭﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻭﻍ؛ ﺇﺫ ‪‬ﻴﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻬِﻴ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻭﻁ ﻋﻤﻠﻴـ ﹲﺔ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻘـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻭل‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺽ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻘﻭﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻭﻁ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻭﻗﱠﻊ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﻤﺭ‪‬ﺩﻴﻥ ﻹﺠﺒﺎﺭﻫﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻁﺎﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻭﻁ ﺃَﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﺘﻁﻬﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺴﺩ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺘﻼﻭﺓ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻠﺠـﺄ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﺸﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﻴﻤﺘﻁﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺤـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻤﺎﻋﺯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸِﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻨﺸﺄ ﻋﻼﻗـﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺠـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل ﻴﺫﺒﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻗﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺎﺒﺩ ﺍﻹﻴـﺭﺍﻨﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺘﻘـﻭل ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻼ ﺤـﺎﻭل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻐﺘﺼـﺏ ﻓﺘـﺎ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔﹰ؛ ﻓﻌﺎﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻤﺴـﺨﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻼ ﻗﺒﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻤ ﹰ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤل ﺨﺩﻋﺘـﻪ ﻭﺃﻜﻠﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ؛ ﻜﺎﻷﺴﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻬـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺒﻥ ﺁﻭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻷﺸـﺒﺎﺡ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﺒﺎﺏ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﺘﻪ ﺠﻤل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺠِﻦ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻋﻘﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﺒﺩﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺜﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺠ ﱢﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺸـﻕ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻼ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﺸﻘﺕ ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺤِﺫﺍﺀ ﻗـﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﺠﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎلٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻲ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻀﺭﺏ ﺒﺴـﻼﺤﺄﻭ ﺃﻁﻠﻘـﺕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺭﺼﺎﺼﺔ ﻭﺃﺼﻴﺏ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﺘﺤـﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻨﻌل ﻗﺩﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻌل ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒﺔ ﺘﻌﻭﻴﺫﺓ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺸﻲﺀ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﻭﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻴـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼــﻭﺭﺓ ﺜﻌﺒــﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻀِــ ﹾﻔﺩ‪‬ﻉ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻴﺭﺘﻜﺒﻭﻥ ﺠﺭﺍﺌ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻨـﺎ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺘﹶﻠـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻏﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﺘﺸﻜﻠﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﻭل‬
‫ـﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﺤﺼـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺯﻴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻗﺩ ﻴﻅﻬﺭﻭﻥ ﻟﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺸـﻜل‬
‫ﺤﺠﺎﺏ؛ ﻓﻴﻌﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻟﺨﻴل ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎل ﺃﻭ ﻏﻴﺭﻫـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﻠﱠﻕ ﺤﺫﺍﺀ ﻗـﺩﻴﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪JINN‬‬
‫ﺭﻗﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﻔل؛ ﻷﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘـﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫‪٢٢٥‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻌـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺴـﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﻔ َ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺨﻠِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﻭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﹶﻗ ﹾﺘﻠِﻪِ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻴﻘـﺩﻤﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺘـﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺜِﻴﺎﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺩ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻭﺴﺎﻁ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭﻩِ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺫﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺒﺽِ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻴﺼﺎﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺭﺽ؛ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ )ﺃﻭ ﺠﻨﻴﺔ( ﺘﻘﻤ‪‬ﺹ ﺠﺴﺩ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﻡ ﻻ ﻴﻤﻜـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺜـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻼﺹ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻲ ﺇﻻ ﺒــ‬
‫*ﺍﻟﺯﺍﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ *ﺴﺎﺘﻭﺭﻨﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﻭﺒﺱ ‪Ops‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ِﻜﺭِﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻬِﻴﻠﹾﺩ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﺝ *ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﻔﺭِﻴﺩ ﺒﻔﻀل ﺍﻟﺭﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ *ِﻟﺴِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺸﻘﻴﻘ ﹸﺔ ﺠﻭﻨﺎﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺌﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﻠﻭﻨﺠﻨﻠﻴﺩ ﻭﺘﻌﺭﻑ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﺘﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻭ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ـﺩ‬
‫ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﻤﺴـﺌﻭﻻ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻘـﺱ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻥ ﻴﺴﻜﻨﻭﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﻭﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ﻮﭘِﻴﺘ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫‪ JUPITER‬ﭼ‪‬ﻮﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫‪GUDRUN‬‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﻗﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺤﺎﺩﺙ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ــــﻮﺭ‪‬ﺝ )ﺍﻟﻘِــــﺪ‪‬ﻳﺲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ ﻭﺍﻷﻤﻁﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺘﹾل‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺯﻋﻡ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟـﺩﺠ‪‬ﺎﻟﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ﻮﺭ‪‬ﺝ( – ﻣﺎﺭ ﺟﺮ‪‬ﺟِﺲ‬
‫ﺠﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﺘﻘﻤﺹ ﺃﺠﺴﺎﺩﻫﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻲ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻨﻁﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻟﺴﻨﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺼﻭﺍﺕ ﻏﺭﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻨﺒﺄ ﺒﺤ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ِﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹼـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻠﻘﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺫﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺜـﻡ ﻜـﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴﹶﻠﻘﱠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﻜﺎﺒِﻴﺘﹸﻭﻟِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﺸﺘﻕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﻹﺒﻠﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻜـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ ﺤـﻭﺍﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺠﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﻴﺘﺤﻜﱠﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻗﹾﺩﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﺒﺘـﺩﺒﻴﺭﻩ ﻭﻭﺼـﻴﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺤـﻕ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒل‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺩل ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀﻴﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘﹸﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺠﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ *ﺸـﻴﺤﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻟﺘﻜﺭﻴﻤﻪ ﺃﻋﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻭﺩِﻱ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻴﻙ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺴﺎ ِﺌﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﺌـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔِﻴﺭﻴﺎﻱ ﻻﺘِﻴﻨﺎﻱ )ﺃﻱ ﺍﻹﺠـﺎﺯﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻁ ﹶﻨﺘِﻪِ ﻤـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺸﻴﺤﺔ ﻴﻜﺸﻑ ﺒﻔِ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻴﻨﻴﺔ(‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﻌﺒﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻀ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺭ ﺠﺭﺠﺱ ﺒـﺎﻟﻨﺒﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻟﹾﻴﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﻠﻤﻭﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻴـﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﻀـﺭ ﻭﺇﻟﻴـﺎﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻭﻨﻪ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﺌﻊ ﺨﻀـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﺇﻥ ﻤـﺎﺭ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻜﺎﺌﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﺠﻭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺒﺭﻴـل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺠ‪‬ﻨﻲ )ﺃﻱ ﺍﻷﻟﻌـﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ(‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ ﻫﻭ ﻟﻭﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻔﻀ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺸ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺼِل ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﺭﺠﺱ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺩ ﹾﻗِﻠﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﹶﻗﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺙ ﺜﻼﺙ ﻤﺭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺘﻠﻪ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﻌِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻁ ﹶﻨﺘِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﺌﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻴﺤﺔ ﻴﻜﺸـﻑ ﺒ ِﻔ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓﻀل ﻭﺍﻷﻋﻅﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﻟﻘﺏ ﺁﺨﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃ ﹾﻓ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ِ‬
‫ﺼﺭﺍﻉ ﺭﻫﻴﺏ؛ ﻓﺠـﻭﺍﻥ ﻻ ﻴﻔﺘـﺄ‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﺸﱢﺭ ﻋﻴﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺸﻬِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻴﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺒــﺄُﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺘِﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻤﺎ ﹾﻜﺴِــﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺒِﻴﺘﹸﻭﻟِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﺴﻤﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻤ ﹰﺔ‬
‫‪SAINT GEORGE‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺍﻥ‬
‫‪JOAN‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﻓﻘِﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟ ِﺔ ﻭﺭﺍﻋِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﺱ ﺒ‪‬ﻌﺙ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺒـﻭﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﺎﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻀ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﻌل ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻀ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ‬
‫‪٢٢٦‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻅﻠﻤﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ ﻴﺤﻤﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﺍﻋِﻕ ﻟﻤـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻷﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ﻜﺎﻤل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻭﻙ ﺤﺩﺩ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻌﻴﻨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺸﹾﺭﺍﻕ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻋـﺎﺩﺕ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻷﻁﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻡ ﺴﻌﻴﺩ ﻤﻴﻤﻭﻥ ﻟﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴـﺯﺭﻉ‬
‫ـﻑ‬
‫ـﺎﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﺸ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻴﺼـ‬
‫ـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﻓﻴﻪ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـﺎ ﺴـﻭﻑ ﺘﻨﻤـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﻭﻱ ﺨﺒﺭ ﺼِـﺭﺍﻋﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻭﻀﻌﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠﻭ‪‬ﻓـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻷﺫﹸﻨﻴﻥ ﻟﻠﻌـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﻟﻭﻗﻑ ﺍﻷﻟﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ـﻭل‬
‫ـﻨﺠﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘــ‬
‫ﺯﺭﻉ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻟﻤــ‬
‫ﺼﻤ‪‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﻭﻥ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻗﻁـﻊ ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻥ ﻟﹸﺒﺎﺏ ﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺠـﻭﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ "ﻴ‪‬ﻭ" ﺘﻌﻠﱠﻕ ﻓﻲ ﻏﺼﻥ ﻨﺨﻠﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺌﻌـﺔ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻷﺨﻀـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺭﻏﺭﺓ ﺒ ِﻘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﺴﻘﺔ ﺘﻔﻴـﺩ ﺒﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻊ *ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻨﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎ ِﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺘﺒﺭ‬
‫ﻫــﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼــ ﹸﺔ ﺘﻜﻤﻠــ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻘﺼــﺔ‬
‫*ﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﻭﺫﺒﺤـﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﻤـﺎﻴﺭﺍ؛‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻭﺤﺵ ﺨﺭﺍﻓﻲ ﺭﺃﺴـﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹸـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﺴﻤﻪ ﺠﺴﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻟﺤﻡ ﺜﻤﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺯ ﻴﺸﻔﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻴﻡ ﺴِﻴﺸﹾﻔﺎ ﻤﺘﺭﺍ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻴﻠﻠﻴﺭﻭﻓﻭﻥ ﻫﻭ ﺭﻤـ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﹶﺫﻴ‪‬ل ‪‬‬
‫ﻗــﺭﺡ ﺍﻟﺠﻤــﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻭﻀــﻌﻪ‬
‫ﻜــﺎﻥ ﻤــﻥ ﻜﺒــﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻜــﺭﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻅﻠﹾﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﺘﻜﺸﻑ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﺫ ﺍﻷﺤﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﺴل ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺴﺘﻨﺒﺕ ﺸـﺠﺭﺓ ﺠـﻭﺯ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﺠِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﻀﺒﺎﺒ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﻴﻭﻗـﻑ ﺴـﻘﻭﻁﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻏﻠـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻔﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻼﺝ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺼـﻑ‬
‫ﺃﻻ ﻴﺯﺭﻉ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﻁﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺠﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﻌﻼﺝ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺔ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﻡ ﻤﻁﻬـﺭﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺠ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻴﻔﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻼﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺹ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﻔﹸـ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﻨﹾﺞ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺠﻭﺯﺓ ﻫﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‬
‫‪WALNUT‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﻴﻘﺩﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻤﺯ ﻟﻺﺨﹾﺼﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﻓـﺈﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﺘﻀـﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭﺘِﻬﺎ ﺃﻜﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﻴﺤـﻭل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺤﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻭﻀﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻭﻀﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﹾﺠﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺤﻔل ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺟ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺯﺓﹸ ﺍﻟﹾﻬِﻨ‪‬ﺪ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺩﻓِﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺇﺴﻘﺎﻁ ﺜﻤﺭﺓ ﺠﻭﺯ ﺘﺤﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺇﺸـﺎﻁﺔ‬
‫ﻏﺼﻥ ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺠﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻠﻴﻘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫‪COCONUT‬‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺘﻨﺘﺸـ‬
‫ـﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻷﺸـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺯﺭﺍﻋﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻴﻼﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻨﺸﺄﺕ ﺃﺼ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻨﺒﺘـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻭﺤﺵ ﻤﻘﺘﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﺠﺎﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺘﻜﻔﻲ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺒَﺄ ‪‬ﻭﺩِﻩ‪.‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻤﻨـﺩﻭﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻨﻅـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻋﻠـﻰ ﻭﺃﻨـﺕ ﺘـﺯﺭﻉ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻨﻤﻭ ﺒﺎﺴﻘﺔ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﺜﻤـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻤـﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺘﻤﺸﻴﻁ ﺸـﻌﺭﻙ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻋـ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺎﺤﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺴـ‬
‫ﻤﻘﻌـ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻟﺩ ﻁﻔل ﻴﺯﺭﻉ ﻭﺍﻟـﺩﺍﻩ ﺨﻤـﺱ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﺼﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻻ ﺘﺭﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻀﺞ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻔﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺸﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺯ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺎﺀ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﻁﱠﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﻴﺘﺤـﺘﻡ‬
‫ﻻ ﻭﺍﻓﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﺘﻁﺭﺡ ﻤﺤﺼﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻁـﺭﺡ‬
‫ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪٢٢٧‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻔﹶﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃ ﹲﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﺼﻔﻪ ﺃﺴﺩ ﻭﻨﺼﻔﻪ ﺍﻵ ﹶ‬
‫*ﺃﻴﺯﻴﺭ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻏﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﺤﺘﻔـﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻨﻜﺱ ﺘﹸﻭﺠ‪‬ـﻪ ﺃﺴـﺌﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻌِﻴﺩ ﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺘﻠﻘﻰ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﺜﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﺎﺭﺓ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻋﺠﺯﻭﺍ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻹﺠﺎﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﻻﺴﺘﺭﻀﺎﺌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺸﻜﺭﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺯ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻁﺭﺤﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻨﻜﺱ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺘﺜﻤﺭ ﺒﺯﺭﺍﻋـﺔ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﻜـﺭﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘل *ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﻜﺱ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻭﺤـﺵ‬
‫ـﻭ ِﺯ‬
‫ﻑ *ﺃﻭﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤ ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﻨـ‬
‫ـﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﻭﺍﻷﺯﻫﺎﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻟﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺼﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ِ‬
‫ﺜﻤﺭﺓ ﺠﻭﺯ ﻫﻨﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺘﺒـﺔ ﺒـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ ﺇﻋﺭﺍﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺘﺭﺤﻴﺒﻬﻡ ﺒﻘﺭﻴﺏ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﺤ ﱠ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺘﺭﺍﺩﻑ *ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﻟﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ *ﺴﺎﺘﻭﺭﻨﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻘﺘﻠﺕ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻤﻠﻜﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ *ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺒﻴﺘﹶﺭ ﻭﻤﻠﻜ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴـﺘﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺭﺒـ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻀـﻭﺀ ﻭﺒِـﺩﺍﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻱ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻤﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻬﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺭﺒ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻟـــﻪ ﺇﺘﻴـــﻭﻜﻠﻴﺱ ‪Eteocles‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﻴﻼﺩ ﻭﺭﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺴـﺎﺀ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﺭِﻴﺱ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ﻮﻧ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﺯﺭ ﻓِﻴﺠِﻲ ﺘﹸـﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﺜﻤـﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟِﻴﻨﻴﺴــــﻴﺱ ‪Polynices‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻴﺽ؛ ﻓـﺈﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫*ﻭﺃ ﹾﻨﺘِﻴﺠ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻭﺇﺴـ ِﻤﻨِﻲ ‪.Ismene‬‬
‫ﺴﻘﻁﺕ ﺠﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺏ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﻤـﻭﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺕ ﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴﺘﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺴﻘﻁﺕ ﺠﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻕ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺍﺒﻨﹶﻬﺎ ﺸﻨﻘﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘـﺄ‬
‫ﺴﻨﹾﻐﺎل ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺜﻤﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺸﻔﹶﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﺨﺭﺝ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺠﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﻻ ﺘﺴﻘﻁ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺤـﺩ ﺇﻻ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻬِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻬﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺃﻏﻀﺏ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻁِﻲ ﻤﺯﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻴـﺕ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺘـﻡ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﺭﺘﻔﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻤ ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻭﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻤﻲ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻼﺯﻡ ﻜـل‬
‫ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻭﻟﺩﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻤﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ؛ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻀﻊ ﻤﺎﺌـﺩ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺠﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﻁﻔﻠﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﺭﻓﻊ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﺴﺒﻭﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺒﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺠـﻭﺯﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﭼ‪‬ﻮﻧﺎﺭ‬
‫‪GUNNAR‬‬
‫ﻕ *ﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘـﺯﻭﺝ‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺒﺭِﻴ ﹾﻨﻬِﻠﻴﺩ ﺒﻤﺴـﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﺴـﻴﺠﻭﺭﺩ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫)*ﺴِﻴﺠﻔﺭﻴﺩ( ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﺒﺭ ﻁﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪JUNO‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺤﺘﻔﻠﻭﻥ ﺒﻌﻴـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﹾﺘﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭل ﻤﺎﺭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻜل‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺒـﺩﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻬﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺩﺴ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﺠﻭﻨﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ﻮﻛﺎﺳ‪‬ﺘﺎ ‪JOCASTA‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ِﺭ ﻟﻴﻔﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌـﺩ ﻤﺼـﺭﻉ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻤﻴﻨﹸﻭﻴﺘﻴﻭﺱ ‪Menoetius‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﺠﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻴﻘﺘل ﺠﻭﻨﺎﺭ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻫﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺠﻭﻨـﻭ ﺘﺤﻤـﻲ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻁِﻴﺒ ـﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ـ ﹸﺔ ﻻﻴـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺠﺔ )ﺃﻱ ﻗﺼﺔ( ﺜِﻴـ ‪‬ﺩﺭِﻴﻙ ﻴـﺄﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻬﺭ ﻴﻭﻨﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜـﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﻠﻭﻨﺠﻨﻠﻴـﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﻫِﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻱ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻅـ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﻴﺒﺔ ﻭﻋﻠﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺤﺎﻜﻤﻬﺎ ﻜﺭﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻫﺎﺠﻥ ﻴﺭﺘﻜﺏ ﺠﺭﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺘل ﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐﺸﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺫﺒﺢ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻌﺒـﺩﻫﺎ؛ ﻭﺇﻻ‬
‫‪ Creon‬ﻭﻋﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻭﺍﻤﺭ ﺒﺭِﻴ ﹾﻨﻬِﻠﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﺭﻀﺕ ﻟﻌﻘﻭﺒﺔ ﺒﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ ﺘﹸﺫﺒ‪‬ﺢ‬
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‫ﺠﻭﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﺎﺠِﻥ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﻘﺘل ﺴـﻴﺠﻔﺭﻴﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﭼ‪‬ﻮﻧ‪‬ﭽِﻨِﲑ ‪GUNGNER‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻋﻴﺔِ؛ ﻭﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻤﻠﺔ ﺠﻭﻜﺎﺴﺘﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺼﻴﺏ ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ ،Laius‬ﻭﺃ ‪‬ﻡ *ﺃُﻭﺩﻴﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻏﻨﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺭﺍﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﻨﻌﺠ ﹲﺔ ﻟﻠﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٢٨‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺘﻀﺎﺭﻉ ﺠـﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ِﺒﻠﱢﻴﻨﻲ ﺇﻨـﻪ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ *ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹸﻭ ﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭﺒِﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭ ﺭِﻴﺠِﻴﻨـﺎ )ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜـﺔ( ﺯﻭﺠـﺔ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﻫﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻟﻘﺔ ﻟﻜل ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻋﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻟﺠﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﺭﻜﺱ )ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻗﻁﻊ‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻥ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻻ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﻼﺜـﺔ ﻭﺤـﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬِﻴﻜﺎﺘﹸﻭ ﹾﻨﺨِﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜل ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻜﺘﻤل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌل ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﻫﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﺃﻱ ﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺠﻴﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﺭﺒـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻗِﻴﻤ ﹲﺔ ﻋﻅﻤﻰ؛ ﺇ ﹾﺫ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﺎﻑ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻴﺫ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺌﻪ ﻓﻨﻔﺎﻫﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ *ﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﻟﺠﻭﻫﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻋﺼﻔﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻌﺎﻨﺕ ﺠﻴﺎ ﺒﺄﺒﻨﺎﺌﻬـﺎ ﻟﻠﻭﻗـﻭﻑ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺠﻭﻨﻭ ﺭﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻗﺩﻴﻡ( ﻋـﻥ ﻭﺠﻭﺩﻫـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺒ ﹾﻨﺘﹸﻭﺱ )ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ(‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺠﻭﻨﻭ ﺭﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻤﺭ ﺘﺤﻤﻲ ﺍﻷﻭﻗـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻴﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁﹰﺎ ﺒﺠﺎﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺠ‪‬ﻭﺒِﻴﺘﹶﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺸﺭﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜل ﺃﻋﻤﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘـﺩﻡ ﺇﻟـﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﺠﻭﻨﻭ ﻤﻭﻨﻴﺘﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﻌﻭﻴﺫﺓ ﻟﻠﺤﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺘﻠﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺠﹰ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻯ * ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺼﻨﻌﺕ ِﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﺩﻫﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻜـﺎﺒِﻴﺘﹸﻭل ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ ﻟﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﻀﻭ ‪‬ﺀ ﻴ‪‬ﺸ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻠﺤﺼﻭل‬
‫ﺃﻋﻁﺘﻪ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺨﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﺒﻪ ﺃُﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻘﹸﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺭﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺤِﻤﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﻭل‬
‫ـﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـ‬
‫ﻕ ﻜﺜﻴـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﹲ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻁـ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬـ‬
‫ـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﺤﺎﻜ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺒﺢ ﻜﺭﻭﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼـ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺒ ﹸﻎ ﺤِﻤﺎﻴﺘﹶﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﺠﻭﻨﻭ ﺴﻭﺒﻴﺘﺎ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺘِﺭﺍﺘﹸﻭﺱ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻓِﻴﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺘﻼﻭﺓ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﻴﺔ ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺒﺔ ﺘﻌﺯﻴﻤﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻨﱠﺒﺄﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺠﻴﺎ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺴـﻭﻑ ﻴﻠﻘـﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺼﻴﺭ ﺃﺒﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﺃﺤـﺩ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺌـﻪ؛‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺎﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺩﻭﻟﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺀﺓ ﻗﺭ‪‬ﻤ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺭﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺒﺘﻠﻊ ﻜـل ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻴﻠﺠﺄ ﻟﻁﺭﻕ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻟﺤﻤﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺞ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻟﺩ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ؛ ﻓﻬـﻭ ﻴﻀـﻊ ُﺃ ﹸﺫﻨﹰـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻻ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﺇﺫ ﺘﻤﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺠـﺎﺓ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﻋﻤـل‬
‫ﻤﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﺒﺠﺎﻨﺒﻬﺎ ﻀﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴﹶﻠﺏ‪ ‬ﻨﺩﺍﺀ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻀﺎﺕ ﻟﻠﺨﻁـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫َﺃﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻁﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺠﻭﻨﻭ ﻓﻬﻭ ﺍﻟﻁﹼﺎ ‪‬ﻭﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﺎﺝ ﺫﻫﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺤﺠﺭ ﻻ ﻴﻭﺠـﺩ ﭼِﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﺀﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺎﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪‬؛ ﺒـل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻀــﻔﺎﺩﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻴــﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻜــﻼﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺼﺎﻓﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﺤﺩﺙ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﻭﺘﺎﻜﹸﻭﺱ )ﻭﻫﻭ ﻜﺎﺘﺏ ﺇﻏﺭﻴﻘـﻲ‬
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‫‪GAEA‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺠﺴﻴﺩ ﻟـﻸﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻟﻬ ﹲﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﹸﺫ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺨـﺎﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﻭل ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﻭﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ *ﺃُﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸﻭﺱ )ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﺀ(‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ ﻀﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺘﺎﻥ؛ ﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﺠﻴﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻁﻼﻕ ﺴﺭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻜﻠـﻭﺒﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻬِﻴﻜﺎﺘﹸﻭ ﹾﻨﺨِﻴﺭِﻴﺱ ﻟﻠﻭﻗﻭﻑ ﺒﺠﺎﻨﺒﻪ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺭﺀﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﺎﻨﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺨﺎﻀـﻬﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺸﻲﺀ ﺴﺤﺭﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﻜـﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ــــــــــﻮ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﺮﺓﹲ ﰲ ﺭ‪‬ﺃﹾﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻀﻊ ﺫﻴﻠﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺫﻥ ﺒﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﺠﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺠﺒﺭ ﻜﺭﻭﻨـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱡﻌ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻅ ﺃﺸﻘﺎﺀ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﺒﺘﻠﻌﻬﻡ‬
‫‪ JEWEL IN SNAKE'S‬ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﻨﻭﺒﻲ ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﻴﻘﺎل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻠﻔِ ﹶ‬
‫‪ HEAD‬ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻋﻅﻡ ﻴﺤﻤل ﺠـﻭﻫﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻭﻓﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﺠﻴﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﺘـﺎﺭﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﹸﻭﻓﹸﻭﻥ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻭﺤﺵ ﻟﻪ ﻤﺎﺌـﺔ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺱ ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭل ﺘﻭﻓـﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪٢٢٩‬‬
‫ـل‪،‬‬
‫ـﻪ ﻓﺸـ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـ‬
‫ـل ﺯﻴـ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺟِﻴ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ﺭﺠـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺭﺀﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﻭ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﺤـ‬
‫‪GERYON‬‬
‫ﻀﺩ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻥ * ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸــﻭﺱ ﻀــﺭﺏ ﺃﺒــﺎﻩ‬
‫ـﻭ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻠﻴﺭﻭﻱ ‪Callirhoe‬؛ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ﺠِﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻁﺘﻪ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺴﺎﻗﻁﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻪ * ِ‬
‫ﺃﺠﺴﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻌﺎﻨﺕ ﺠﻴﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺘـﺎل‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺠﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺜﻌﺎﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﭼِﻴﺒﻴﻞ‬
‫‪GIBIL‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎ ِﺒلَ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢل ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﻐﻠﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻌﺩﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻤﺎﺜـل‬
‫ﺴﻜﹸﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻴﺭﻤ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﻤﺭﺤﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ ﺃﻨﹸﻭ ﻭﺇﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫*ﺃُﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺼـﻨﻌﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺵ ﻟﻪ ﺜﻼﺜ ﹸﺔ ﺭﺀﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻪ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ‬
‫ﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﺃُﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸـﻭﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺤﻜﻡ ﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﻭﺜﹾﻴـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺨﻠﻘﺕ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺠﺎﻨﺘﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﻨﺕ ﺠِﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﺒﻬﺎ ﻀِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻴﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺴِــ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻜﻠﹼــﻑ *ﻫﺭﻗــل‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ ﻭﺠﺫﻭﻉ ﺍﻷﺸـﺠﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﺫﻫﺏ ﻫﺭﻗل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺃﺭﻭﺜﻴـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻤﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻻﺴﺘﻴﻼﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﺠﻴـﺭﻭﻭﻥ؛‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﻁﻭﺭ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻬﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎﻭﺭ ‪Chrysaor‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ * ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾـل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺘـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸـﻴﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻨﻴ‪‬ـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘل ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺼﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـﺠﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺟ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﭽﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤــﻼﻕ ﻭﻜﻠﺒــﻪ ﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﺃﺴــﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻜﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪GIGANTES‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٣٠‬‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺎﺏ ﺍﳊﹶﺎﺀ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺣﺎﭘِﻲ‬
‫‪HAPI‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻨﺩ ﻗﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤــﺎل ﻓــﻲ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻼﹶﺳِﻔﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺭﺍﺩﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺍﻹ ِﻜﺴِﻴﺭ ‪Elixir‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﺜل *ﺴـﺨﻤﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺭﺒﻌ ِﺔ ﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ *ﻟﺤ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺕ ﺤ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ"‪ ،‬ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺮ ﺍﻟﹾﻤﻐ‪‬ﻨﺎﻃِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺤﺘﺤﻭﺭ "ﺒﻴـ ﹸ‬
‫*ﺃُﻭﺯِﻴﺭِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻨﻴل ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﺘﺎﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺩِﻱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻨﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻭﺘﹶﺱ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪LODESTONE‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﻘـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻟﻬـﺎ ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨـﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﻤﻌ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺒـ ﹶﺔ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺘﺫﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻫـﺘﻡ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺨﺼﻭﺒﺘﻪ ﻨﻬ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺤﺎﺭِﺴ ﹶﺔ ﻤﻘـﺎﺒ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺼـﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻟـﻪ ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻗﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻴل ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﺭﺃﱠﺴـﻪ‬
‫ﺤﺎﺒﻲ ﻴﻜﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﺠﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺠـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺴﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﻗـﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫* ‪‬ﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﹸﻜلﱠ ﻴﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻴﻁ ﺒﺎﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻔﺼﻠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻋـﺭﺵ ﺃُﻭﺯِﻴـﺭِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻕ ﻴﺴﻴل‬
‫ﺏﺸﱟ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻀﻊ ﻤﺎ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻟﻴﺼـل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺘﹾﺤﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻑ ﺍﻵ ﹶ‬
‫ﻗﺭﺏ ﻓِﻴﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﻅﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻴل ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻑ ﻜِﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻀﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ﱟ‬
‫ﺣ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻮﺭ‬
‫‪Hathor‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ﺸـ ‪‬ﻌﻭِﺫﻭﻥ ﻗﺭﻭ ﹰﻨـ‬
‫ﺴـﺤ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﺴ ـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃ ﹾﺘﺤِﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﺤﻴﺎ ﹰﻨـ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬـ‬
‫ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺨﺎﺼﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﺘﺠـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﺤ‪‬ﻭﺕ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻨﺤﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎل ﻗـﺩ ﻟﻭﺤﻅـﺕ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺭﺒـ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﻭل ﻤﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺸﹾﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺒـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺘﺭﺍﺩﻑ * ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻯ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ ﻭﺍﻹﺨﹾﺼﺎﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﻤﺎ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻥ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺇﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻹﺨﹾﺼـﺎﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻜﺘﹼﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺠﺒل ﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﺫﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻟـﺭﻭﺡ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ـﺎﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭِﻕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻔـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺃﻁﻌﻤﺕ *ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺠﺴ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺤﻭﺭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﺒل ﻴﺠﺘﺫﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻤﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺩﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﻜـﺏ ﻓﺘﻐـﺭ‪‬ﻕ؛‬
‫ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﺒﺩل ﺒﻬﺎ ﺃﻭﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺽ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﺎﺩ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﺴـﺎﺩ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘـ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺴﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ـ ِﺩ ﻜـل‬
‫ﺤﺘﺤﻭﺭ ﻴﻅﻬﺭﻥ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻅـﻭﻅ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﻔل ﻴﻭﻟﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﺩﺩﻥ ﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒل ﺍﻟﻁﻔل ﺍﻟﻭﻟﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻟﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﻗﻭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﺎﻟﺔ ﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﺸﻤل ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸﻘﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻠـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻓﺘﺭﻗﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻭﻀﻊ ﻤﻊ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﺼﺭ‪‬؛ ﺍﺯﺩﺍﺩﺕ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺤﺎﺒﻲ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺨ ِﻴﻨِﻴﺕ ﻭﻓِﻴﺩِﻴﺸِـﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻁﻠـﻕ‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻼل ﺍﻷﻭل ﺒﻴﻥ ﺠﺒﻠﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺴـﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴـﺎﺌﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل ﺸﺎﻫِﻘﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤـﺎ ﻴﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﺠﺒﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺘﺒﺎﻁﹰﺎ ﻭﺜﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﺒﺄﻨِﻴـﺕ ﻭ*ﺇﻴـﺯﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺤﻠِﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﺭ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﻘﻭﺓ ﺠﺎﺫﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﺃﺴﺎﺴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺠـﺎﺭِﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺌﻴـﺔ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٣١‬‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻬﺩﻑ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﻋﻔﻴﻔﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻻ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺩ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻱ ﻤﻌـﺩِﻥ ﺁﺨﹶـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺌﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻀﻌﻪ ﺘﺤﺕ ﻭِﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺘِﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻤـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺜﺒﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻓﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﻥ ﻟﺤﻤﺎﻴﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﻤﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺴﻬﺎ ﺒﻪ ﻴﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺘﺤﺘﻀﻥ ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺸﺩﺓ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻔﻴﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺂﻜﹸل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺭﻤﺯ ﺤﺩﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺼـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻔﻌﻭﻟﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﺩﻡ ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭ ﻤﺨﻠﺼﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻘﻊ ﻤﻥ ﻓـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺸﻌِﻴﺭﺓ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍﺵ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋِﻴﺩ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﺼ‪‬ﺢ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﺵ ﺍﻟﺩﻡ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﻴﺒــ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨــ‬
‫ﺤﺠــ‬
‫ﺇﻁﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸـﻜل ﻗﹶـﻭ‪‬ﺱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺜﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﻡ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﺸـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﻜﻔﹼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺍﻓﺫ ﻭﺍﻷﺒـﻭﺍﺏ؛‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻌـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻜﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤـﺩﻭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺒﺘﻌﺫﻴﺒﻪ ِﺒﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴـﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺒﻬﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻤـﻊ ﺘـﻼﻭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻭﺍﺏ ﻟﺩﻓﻊ ﺃﺫﻯ ﻋﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺴـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺕ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﺇﺴﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﻭﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻹﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﻔﻌﻭﻟﻪ؛ ﻏﻤﺴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺯﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﻟﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﺎﻁ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺩ ﺃﻭ ﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻋﺯ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻐﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹾﻊ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨﻭﻴـﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺴﺤﺭ ﺤﺩﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺼـﺎﻥ ﻴﻤﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭ ﹶﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺄﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﺎﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﻓﻭﺍﺌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻁﺒﻴ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺩ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴـﺩ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺃ ﺸـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﺼﺎﺒﺔ ﺒﺄﻱ ﺠ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺫﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺘﻰ؛ ﻓﺭﺒﻁﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﻴﻥ ﻴﺸـﻔﻲ‬
‫ـﺭﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﺸــ‬
‫ـﺤﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴــ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻯ ﺃﻥ*ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺍﻷﻜﺒﺭ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﻤـﻥ ﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻟ ﱢﻨﻘﹾـﺭِﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ﱢﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺫﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺯﻭﺩ ﺒﻪ ﺠﻨـﻭﺩﻩ ﻟﻭﻗـﺎﻴﺘﻬﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺩ ﻴﺸﻔﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻔﻌﻭﻟﻪ ﺒﺩﻫﻨﻪ ﺒﺯﻴﺕ ﺒﺫﹾﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺘﹼـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻔﱢﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻁﻌﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﻋِﺯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺒﻠﱠل ﺒﻠﹸﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻴﺽ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﻓﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺸﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻬِﻼل‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻭﻀﻊ ﻓـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﻴﻬ‪‬ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻴﻤﻠﻜـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺸـﺎﺌﻊ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺭﻭﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻤﻊ ﺘﻼﻭﺓ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﺩﺭﺍﻜﹸﻪ ﺒﻭﻀﻭﺡ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻨﺎﻋﺘﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻘـﺭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﺘﺯﻡ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻭﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﺤـﺩﻭ ﹸﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺩﺍﺨِﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻭﻕ ﺃﺒـﻭﺍﺏ ﺤﻅـﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻴﻭل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻜﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺎﻋِﺩ ﻟﺹ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺤﺠـﺭ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﻬﻤﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤـﺎﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﻴﺤﻔﻅ ﻟﻠﻤﺭﺀ ﺭﺠﻭﻟﺘﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹶﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘِﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴـﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﻗﻴل ﺇﻥ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺴﺤﻭﻕ ﺤﺠـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻴل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴﺴـﺎﻋﺩ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺃﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺩﺨل ﺒﻴﺘﹰﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻻ ﺘﻭﻀﻊ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ؛ ﺒل ﺘﻭﻀـﻊ‬
‫ﻴﻨﺸﺭ ﺭﺍﺌﺤﺔ ﻜﺭﻴﻬﺔ ﺘـﺩﻓﻊ ﺴـﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﻕ ﻴﺸﻔﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺘﻌﻭﻴﺫﺓ ﺘﺠﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻅ ﺸـﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﻭﺝ ﻤﻨـﻪ؛ ﻓﻴﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻟﺹ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل ﺒﻌﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺯﻋﺠـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﺃ ‪‬‬
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‫ﺣﺪ‪‬ﻭﺓﹸ ﺍﻟﹾﺤِﺼﺎﻥ‬
‫‪HORSESHOE‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﺎﻁﻴﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـﺘﻌل‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺴـﺤﻭﻗﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭِﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﺒﺎﺒﻪ ﺤﺩﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻭﺓ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺴﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻅ ﻤﻥ ﻴﻌﺜﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺤﺩﻭﺓ ﺤﺼﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٣٢‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺠــﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻭﻀــﻊ ﺤــﺩﻭﺓ ﺣﺮﺏ ﻃﺮﻭﺍﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﻥ ﺒﺤﻴـﺙ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ ﺠﺎﻨﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﻟﻜﻲ ﺘﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ .‬ﺃﻤـ‬
‫ـﺫﺓ ﻭﺍﻗِﻴـ‬
‫ﻜﺘﻌﻭﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻠﻭﺏ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻜﺘﻌﻭﻴﺫﺓ ﻟﺠﻠﹾﺏ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻅ ﺍﻟﺴـﻌﻴﺩ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـﺎ ﻴﺠـﺏ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻭﻀﻊ ﺒﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﺘﺠﻪ ﻗﺭﻨﺎﻫـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻠﻰ؛ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻻ ﻴﺘﺴـﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺤـﻅ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠﺏ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻭﻀـﻊ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺨﻠﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭﺗﺔ‬
‫‪TALE‬‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺩل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻁﻔـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻔـﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﻌﺴﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺤﺼـﻴﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﻨﺸِـ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﻕ‬
‫ـﻔﻨﻬﻡ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺤﺒﻭﺍ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺴـ‬
‫ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺒﻘﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﺠﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹸﻭﻥ ﻭﺸﻘﻴﻘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻁﻲﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﻌﻠﺕ ﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻤِﻨﻴﻼﻭِﺱ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ *ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻤﻠـ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻴﻘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺴﻨﻭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻋﹾ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻜﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺘـﺎل ﺃﺒﻁـﺎل‬
‫ﻜﺎﻤﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﺩﺕ ﺒﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺩﻴــﺩﻭﻥ ﻤــﻨﻬﻡ ﺃﺠــﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل ﺍﻟﻌﻅﺎﻡ ﻗﺒـل ﺃﻥ ﺘﺴـﻘﻁ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ*َﺃﺨِﻴل‬
‫ﻭﻤﻴﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺸﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﻭﺃَﺠـﺎﻜﹾﺱ ﻭﺘِﺌـﻭﻜِﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻭ* ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ *َﺃﻓﹾﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﺒﺏ‬
‫ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴﺩِﻴﺱ ﻭﺒﺘﹸﺭﻭ ﹾﻜﻠﹸـﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻬ‪‬ﺞ ﺨﺎﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻬﺠـﺔ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺸﹾـﺘﻬﺭﺕ ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩِﻴـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﺎﺌﺯ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺩﻜﺘﻭﺭ‬
‫*ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺃﻤﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ "ﻗﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ" ﻨﻤﺎﺫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻁﺒﻘـﺎﺕ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺯﺍل ﻟﻠﺤﻭﺍﺩﻴﺕ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺠﻤل ﻤﻥ *َﺃﺜِﻴﻨـﺎ ﻭ*ﻫِﻴـﺭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﹸﻪ * ِﻫ ﹾﻜﺘﹸـﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺸـﺘﺭﻙ ﻤﻌـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﺤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺤ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻴﻔﹸﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ*َﺃﻴ‪‬ﻨﻴﺎﺱ ﻭﺠِﻼﻭﻜﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻷﺠﻤل ﺍﻟﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ؛ ﻓﻭﻋﺩﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﺭِﻴﺱ ﻭ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﻤﻨﹸـﻭﻥ ﻭﺒﻨﺸﻴﺴـﻴﻠﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺴﻴﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺘﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺠﻤ َ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻌﻨﻲ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ *ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺒﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ ﺍﻟﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﺇﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻁﹶﺔ؛ ﻓﺎﺴـﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ‬
‫ﻙ ﻤِﻴﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻭﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﻠـﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺤ‪‬ﺒﺎ ﺒﻪ ﺃﺠﻤل ﺘﺭﺤﻴﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻭﻗـﻊ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺒﺎﺌﻠﻪ ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﻏﹾﺭﺍﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻔِﺭﺍﺭ ﻤﻌﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺨل ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺠﺒﺭﻭﻫﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﻴﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺼـ‬
‫ـﻤﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﺼـ‬
‫ﻭﻁﻠﺏ ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺨﻴـل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺨﻠﱠﻰ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻥ ﻋﺸﻴﻘﺘﻪ ﺒﺭﻴﺴـﺎﻴﺱ؛‬
‫ﻓﻘﺒل ﺃﺨﻴل ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤﻀ‪‬ﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻴﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺨﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﺩﺓ؛ ﹶﻓﻬ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻨﺠﺩﺘﻪ ﺃﺠﺎﻤﻤﻨﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺜـﺎﺭ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫ﻗﻭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﺒﻁﺎﻟﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹾﺒﺔ ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﺴـﻤﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺘﻘﺩﻤﻭﺍ ﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻭﻟﱠــ ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺤﻤﺎﻴﺘﹶﻬــﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺤﺘﺸــﺩ‬
‫ﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺃُﻭﻟِﻴﺱ ﺒـﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻜﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﻭﻻﺯ‪‬ﻡ ﺨﹶﻴﻤ‪‬ﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻌﺕ ﻋـﺩﺓ ﻤﺒـﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ ﻓﺭﺩﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺯﻡ ﺃﺠﺎﻜﺱ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﺩﻴـﺕ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺫﺍﻉ‬
‫*ﺒﺎﺭِﻴﺱ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻠـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﻟﻜﺒﺭ ﺴﻨﻪ؛ ﻓﺤل ﻤﺤﻠـﻪ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻻ ﺘﺯﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺍﻻﺸﺘﺭﺍﻙ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﻘﺎﻟِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻬﻼل ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴـﺩ‬
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‫‪THE TROJAN WAR‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﺏ؛ ﺇﺫ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻭﺜﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬
‫ﻑ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﺭﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﻫﺞ ﺘﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎﻡ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻁـ‬
‫ـﻔﻨﻬﻡ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺒﺴـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨـﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ ﻻ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﺎﻁﻲﺀ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﻭﺸﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﺯﺤﻔـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺘﺎل ﻓﺭﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻨﺠﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺤﻴﺎﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﺘﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻜﻠﹸﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺨﻴـل ﻭﻟﻘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ؛ ﻓﺤـﺯﻥ‬
‫‪٢٣٣‬‬
‫ﻭﺼﻤ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻘﻡ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘـﻰ‬
‫ﺨﺸﺒﻲ ﺒﻨﺎﻩ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻁﻲﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ـﻭﺍ ﺒـ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﺒﻬﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻭﺼﺭﻋﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻁ ﺠﺜﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺨﺘﺒﺄ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـﺎﺭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ﺴِﻴﻨﹸﻭﻥ )ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻋﺠ‪‬ﻼﺕ ﻋﺭﺒﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﺠﺭﻫﺎ ﺃﻤﺎﻡ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻁــﺎل ﻴﻘــﻭﺩﻫﻡ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴــﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺴﻭﺱ ﺇﻏﺭﻴﻘﻲ( ﻭﻗﺎل ﻟﻬـﻡ ﺇﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴل ﻟﻤﻭﺕ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﺘﺭﺡ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺼﻨﻊ *ﺤﺼﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺭﺤﻴل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺴـﻔﻨﻬﻡ ﻓﺨـﺭﺝ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻌﺴﻜﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻫﺏ * ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺤﺒﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﺼـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻨﻬﻡ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺩﺨﻠﻭﻩ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺘﻬﻡ؛ ﻓﺴﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺒﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﺨل ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﺭﺝ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻨﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﺭﺒﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺠـﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺤﺼـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺩﺨﻠـ‬
‫ﺨـﺩِﻉ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺒﻲ ﻟـﻴﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺘﺤـﻭﺍ ﺃﺒـﻭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺒﻲ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـــﺔ ﺇﻟـــﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻭﺼـــل‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﹸـــ‬
‫ﻭﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹸﻭﻟﻴﻤ‪‬ـــ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺩﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ *ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻭﺯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺨﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻜﻊ ﺃﻤﺎﻤـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭﺴل ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﻠﻤﻪ ﺠﺜـﺔ ﺍﺒﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻫﻜﺘﻭﺭ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒﻤﺭﺍﺴﻴﻡ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾﻓﻨِﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺭ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻟﺯﻤﻼﺌﻬﻡ ﻓـﺩﺨﻠﻭﺍ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل ﺃﺨـﺭﺝ ﺴـﻴﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻴﻤﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻷ ﹾﺜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒﻴ‪‬ـﻭﻥ ﻟﻤﺴـﺎﻋﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻘﻁﺕ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻭ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻘـﻲ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺤﺼﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺒﺌﻴﻥ ﺩﺍﺨ َ‬
‫*ﺒﺭﻴﺎﻤﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺏ ﻟﻨﺠﺩﺘﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻤﺼـﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻔﺘﺤﻭﺍ ﺃﺒﻭﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﻟﻺﻏﺭﻴـﻕ‬
‫*ﺍﻷﻤــﺎﺯﻭﻥ ﺒﻘﻴــﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﻠﻜــﺘﻬﻥ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻏﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹸﻭﻟﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﻗﺘِل ﺃﻭ ُﺃ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻗـﺩ ﻋـﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﺴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒِﻨﺸﻴﺴﻴﻠﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻗﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺼل ﻤﻴﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻓﺴﻘﻁﺕ ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻴﺩﻴﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻘﺒﻪ ﺒﺴﻬﻡ ﻤﺴـﻤﻭﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺴـﻬﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻋﻭﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻐـﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻫﺠﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺭﺽ ﻟﻠﻜﺜﻴـ‬
‫ـﺘﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﻤﺘﺄﺜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺭﺤـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺎﻁﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺨ ﱠ‬
‫ﻗﻠﺏ ﺃﺨﻴل ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻠﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﺜﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻜل ﻫﺅﻻﺀ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﺩ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﺼـﻴﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻘﻁ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻩ ﺃﺴـﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻁـﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻴﻼ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﺴـﺘﻌﻤﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅــﺭ ﻤــﺎﺩﺘﻲ‪ :‬ﺍﻷﻭﺩﻴﺴــﺎ –‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻴﺎﺫﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺤِﺼﺎﻥﹸ ﺍﻟﹾﺨ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺒِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ ﺃﻭل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺼـﻨﻌﻪ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺼـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻘﻁ ﺒﻘﻭﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴﻠﱠل ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻴﺩِﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻁﻔﺎ‬
‫ل ﻤﻘـﺩﺱ‬
‫*ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻡ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺘﻤﺜـﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﻷﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤﻔﻅ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻨﺸﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋ ﹸﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺸﺎﺭ‪‬ل *ﺒِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪،١٦٩٧‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹸﺔ "ﺍﻟﺤﺴـﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺌﻤـﺔ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺃ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺨﺘﺒﺄ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺠﻤﺎﻋـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻁـ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﻬﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﺩﻫﻡ *ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺼـﻨﻌﻪ ﺘﻅـﺎﻫ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﹶﻠ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻤـﺭﺍﺀ"‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺫﺍ ِ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ"‪،‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺭ‪‬ﻗـ‬
‫ـﺔ "ﺫﹸﻭ ﺍﻟﱢﻠﺤ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ "ﺍﻟﻘِﻁ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﻌﻠـ ِﺔ ﺤ‪‬ـﺫﺍ ‪‬ﺀ"‪،‬‬
‫ﻼ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺘﺒـﺭ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻨﺩِﺭﻴ ﹼ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ " ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹸﻭﻟِﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺒﻥ َﺃﺨِﻴل؛ ﻓﺄﺤﻀـﺭ‬
‫‪THE WOODEN‬‬
‫‪HORSE‬‬
‫ﻓِﻴﻠﹸﻭﻜﹾﺘﻴﺘﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻤﻠﻙ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫‪CONTES DE MA‬‬
‫‪MERE L'OYE‬‬
‫)‪(L'OIE‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺴــﻬﺎﻡ ﻫﺭﻗــل‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻤﺴــﺎﻋﺩﺓ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃُﻭﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻫِﻴﻠِﻴﻨﹸـﻭﺱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻪ ﻫِﻴﻠِﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻁ ﹶﺔ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺣِﻜﺎﻳﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻣﺎ ﺍﻹِﻭ‪‬ﺯ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺠﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﺸﺎﺭل ﺒﻴﺭﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤــﻥ ﺃﺤﺴــﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺠــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٣٤‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺤِﻜﺎﻳﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒِﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫‪FOLK TALE‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺼﻭﺩ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﻟـﻴﺱ ﻤﺠـﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ؛ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺨﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﻟﻐ ﹰﺔ ﺘﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﻜﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺙ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻕ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻷﺜﺭ )ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺘﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺴــﺎﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻘــﻭل ﻭﺍﻷﻤﺯﺠــﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺜل ﻤﺼﺩﺭﻩ ﻁﺒﻴﻌـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻗﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻟﺘﺒﺎﺩل ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻜل ﻤﻘﻭﻤﺎﺕ *ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻹﻀﺎﻓﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻀـﺢ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﻋﻥ ﻭﺠﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﺔ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﺘﺭﺍﺜـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻭﺠﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺒﻲ ﺍﻷﻨــﻭﺍﻉ ﻭﺍﻷﺠﻨــﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻀـﻤﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺨﻁﻭﻁ ﻓﺎﺼﻠﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍﻉ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻏﺭﻀﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻨﹸﻔﺼ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﻘﻭل‬
‫ﻴﺘﺩﺍﺨل ﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺒﻌﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻷﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻭل ﺸﻭﺍﻫﺩ ﻤﻘﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﺘﻌﺩﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﻭﻗـﺕ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻘﻕ ﻭﻅﺎﺌ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻭﻅﻴﻔﺔ‪ ...‬ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺘـﺭﺍﺙ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺜﺒﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻡ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻴﺴﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﻘﺘﺼﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻜﻠﱢﻪ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻨﺎ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺍﺭﻕ ﻭﺤﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨـ‬
‫ﻨﺠﺩ ﻅﺎﻫﺭﺘﻴﻥ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻜﺎﻫﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﺤـﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﻟـﻭﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﻜل؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﻭﻀـﻊ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﺼل ﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﻗﺼﺔ( ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺤﻜـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺁﺨﺭ ﻴﺘﺴﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﺭﻴـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺭﻭﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺩﻓﻊ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻨﺘﺎﺝ‬
‫ـﻕ ﺍﻷﺼـ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﻗﱠﻠـ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـل‪ .‬ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘـﺎل ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺭ ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺩﻭﻴﻥ ﺇﻨﻪ ﺴِﺠ ﱡ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﻭﺘﻨﻭﻋﺕ َﺃﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺘﺩﺍﺨﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﻜﺎ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺨﺒﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ـﺹ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﺩ ﺘﺒﻌـﺩ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﺼـﺩﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻷﺤﻴـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻭﻅﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻨﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺃﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ـﺎﺱ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﻑ ﻻ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﻴـ‬
‫ﻋ ـﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ؛ ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺘﺠﺎﺒﺔ ﻤﺒﺎﺸــﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻜــﺎﻥ ﺍﺴـ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻤـ‬
‫ﻟﻺﺤﺴﺎﺱ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﺎﺠﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺨـﺩﻤﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺇﻁﺎﺭ ﻗﺼﺹ ﺃﺩﺒـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻲﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺒـل ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻻﺴـﺘﻬﻼﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﺴﺘﺭﺴﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺘﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺍﺴـﺘﻠﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴـﺭﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺒـﺩﻋﻴﻥ ﺸـﻭﺍﻫﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﻨﻭﻉ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺒﺼـﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﺤـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺙ ﺒﺼـﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻴﺔ؛ ﺒل ﻭﺍﻷﺠﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺘﺎﺒﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﻨﻤﺎﺫ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎﻅ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴـﺩ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻭﺍﺩﺭ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺄﻨﻭﺍﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺭﺍﻫﺎ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌﺽ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﻴﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺎﺌﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺸﺎﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻜﺎﺩ ﻴﻘﺘـﺭﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻌﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﺭﺯﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﺒـﺩﺍﻉ‬
‫ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺜﻘﺎﻓـ‬
‫ـل ﻓـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺜـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﻭﻫﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠﻬ‪‬ﻤ ﹲﺔ ﺒﻁﺭﻴـﻕ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﻁﺎﻥ ﺠﻐﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﻤﺘﺒﺎﻋـﺩﺓ؛ ﻤﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٣٥‬‬
‫ـﺩﺍﻥ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺠـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻤﺎﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻨﻜـﺭ ﺍﻷﺼـﻭﺍﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺨﺘﺒﺊ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﻲ ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﻴﻀـﻴﻑ ﺁﺜـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﺴﻤﻌﻪ ﻜﹶﻠﺏ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـﻭِﻱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﻴﺘﺭﻗﺏ ﻤﺭﻭﺭ ﺤﻤﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻀﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻅ ﱠ‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﺩﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻹﺒـ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺠﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨـﻪ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻨﻬـﻕ‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻴﻘﺘﻠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ ﻟﻴﻨﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻅﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺴـﺠﻊ ﺒـل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﻴـل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﺼﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻙ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺭﺃﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻬﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻼﻜﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺒﻁ ﺤﺠﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺫﻴـل‬
‫ﺘﻅل ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺔ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻴﻨﻬﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺎﻫﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼـــﻴﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺘـــل ﻤﻨﻬـــﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﺃﺴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﻘﻑ ﺒﻼ ﺤ‪‬ـﺭﺍﻙ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺅﻜﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻁﻭﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻠﻤﺎ ﻴﺼﺎﺏ ﺒـﺎﻟﻤﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻨﻬِﻴـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ ﺴﻬل ﻤﻴﺴﻭﺭ؛ ﻓﻤـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺎﺕ؛ ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻤﺘـﺎﺯ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﺤﺘﺭﻓﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﺠل ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻁـﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺫﺍﻙ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﻭﻟﺌـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺃﻭﺼـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺸﻴﻁﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺸﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺤﻤﻴـﺭ ﺍﻟـﻭﺤﺵ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺭﻓﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻅﻬـﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﺩﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﻴﻨﺠﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻼﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﺭِﻴ‪‬ـﺔ"‪،‬‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﻉ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ "ﹶﺍ َ‬
‫ﻨﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺴل ﺒﻤﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻭﻥ ﻟﺤﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ـﺭﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻪ ﻋﻘـ‬
‫ـﺫﻱ ﻴﻠﺩﻏـ‬
‫ـﺭﺀ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺴ‪‬ﻼﻟﺔ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩ ﻟِﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺤـﺘﻔﻅ ﺫﺍﻜـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺘﻤﺜﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻤﺘﻁﻲ ﻅﻬﺭ ﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﻭﻭﺠﻬﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺸِﻴﺭ ﻭﺤﻤﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺭﺩﺩ‬
‫ﺫﻴﻠﻪ؛ ﻴﻨﺘﻘل ﺍﻷﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺸﻌﺭ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﺠﻤـل ﻭﺃﺴـﺭﻉ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻴﺠﺭﻱ ﻨﺤﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﺒﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺴﻼﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴـﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻴـﺩﺓ‬
‫ـﺎﻤﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻀـ‬
‫ـﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻤـ‬
‫ﺃﺜﺭ ﺍﻟﻠﺩﻍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻷﺠـﺯﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺤﻤﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﻼﻗﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺭﻴـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺠﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻭﺍﺌ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺇﻥ ﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻟـﻭﺤﺵ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻗﺩ ﻏﻴـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻁﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺴﻨ ٍﺔ ﻭﻗﻴل ﺜﻤﺎ ِﻨﻤ‪‬ﺎﺌ ِﺔ ﺴﻨ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ َﺌ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻹﺒﺩﺍﻉ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺏ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤﻴـﺯ ﺒﻴﻨﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل ﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﻤﻘﺼﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺵ ﻤﺘﺸـﺎﺒﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻻ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻤﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟـﻭﺤ ِ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺘﺠﺴـﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺘﻤﺜـﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻴ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺭ ﺠﺤﺸﹰﺎ ﻴﻤﺯﻕ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺸﺨﻴﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﺴﻨﺎﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺨﺸﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﺘﻤـﻊ ﺒﺄﺘﺎﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﳊِﻤﺎﺭ‬
‫‪DONKEY‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻤـل ﻭﺍﻟﺠـﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻤﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺜﻤـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﻭﻓﱠﻰ ﻋـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫‪٥٥٩‬ﻫـ )‪١١٦٤‬ﻡ(‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﻜﺘـﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ؛‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﺒﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭِﻑ ﺍﻷَﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﺤﺭﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺎﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻲ ﺘﻀﻊ ﻭﻟﻴﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﻌﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺨ ِﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﻁﻴـﻊ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ ٢٣‬ﺃﻭ ‪ ٢٤‬ﻤﻘﺎﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻏِـﺭﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺎﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ﺫﺍ ِﻨﻲ‪) ،‬ﺍﻨﻅـﺭ‪ :‬ﺒـﺩﻴ ِﻊ‬
‫ﻱ ﻭﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺤﺭِﻴ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺎﻥ( ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒﻴل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻅﹶﺭﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻜﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﺭ ﺴـﺭﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺤﻤﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺒﻜﺭ ﻋﻤﺭ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ؛ ﻻ ﺴـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﻻ ﻗﺼﺼ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ ﺸﺩﻴﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺣ‪‬ﻤِﻴﺪِﻱ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ــﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴــﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﻤــﺎﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻗﺩ ﺸـﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ ﻟـﻪ ﺍﳊِﻨ‪‬ﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻤﺵ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻤﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺴﻤﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺤـﺎﺩ‪،‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪HAMIDI‬‬
‫ﺼﻠﹾﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻭﺍﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ﺒﺴـﺭﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺼـﻴﺩ ﺤﻤﻴـﺭ‬
‫‪HENNA‬‬
‫ﺤﻨﹼﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺸﺠﻴﺭ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺸ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ ﺭﻓﻴﻌﺔ ﻴﺒﻠﻎ ﻁﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﺎ ﺒﻴﻥ ‪٩‬‬
‫‪٢٣٦‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻨﺎﻋﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻁِـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨﻘﹸﻭ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﺍﻴـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ‪:‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻤﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻨـﻭﺍﺤﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻭﻫﻬﻡ ﺃﻗﻨﻌﺔ ﺨﺸﺒﻴﺔ ﺘﺼل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻭﺒـﻼﺩ ﻓـﺎﺭِﺱ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃﻜﺘﺎﻓﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻘﺒِـ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺼﻘﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻁ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱢﻴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺠﻔﱠﻑ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻴﻥ ﺜﻴﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺭﻫﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻨﺸِﺏ‪ ‬ﺒﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻗﺼــﻥ ﻭﻴﺘــﺭﻨﻤﻥ ﺒــﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺸﻤﺱ ﻭﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻀﻴﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏــﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘــﺭﻗﺹ ﺯﻭﺠــﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺴـﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻘﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩﻴﻥ ﻭﺃﻁﻔﺎﻟﻬﻡ ﺩﺍﺨل ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻴل ﻭﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻅـﻼﻡ‪،‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻭ ‪ ١٢‬ﻗﺩﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﺯﻫـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺒـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻬـﺎﺕ ﻴـﺭﻗﺹ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﻤـﻥ ﺯﻫﺭﻫـﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺤﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻌ‪‬ﻤل ﺨِﻀﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻗﹸﻬﺎ ﻭﺘﹸﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻅﺎﻓﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﺩ ﻭﺭﺍﺤﺘﻬـﺎ ﻭَﺃﺨﹾﻤـﺹ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺒﺭﺘﻘـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﺒﻠـ‬
‫ـﺩﻡ؛ ﻓﺘﺘﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﻀﺎﺭِﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻔﹾﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻗﺘﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺕ ﺼﻴﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﺤِﻴﺘـﺎﻥ ﻭﻫـﻥ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺤ‪‬ﻭﻗﻬﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺨِﻀـﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺸـﻌﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﻴﻔـﺔ ﻴﻬـﺯﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻟﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﻋﻴﻨـﺎﻥ ﻫﻤـﺎ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺃﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺤﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﺯﻫﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺃﺫﺭﻋﻬﻡ ﻭﻴﻘﻔـﺯﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤـﺎ ﺘﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﻠﹸﺏ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺠﺢ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻤﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺍﻗﻬﺎ ﻓﻭﺍﺌـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻁﺒﻴـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺒﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﻴﺅﺭﺠﺤﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ؛ ﻓﻬﺎﺠ‪‬ﻤـﻪ ﺤـﻭﺭﺱ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻬﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺫﺭﻋﻬـﻥ ﻭﻫـﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺫﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ ‪‬ﻤﻤِﻴﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻓﹶﺨـﺫِﻩِ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺎﺒﻪ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺤ‪‬ﻮﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻀﻼﻉ ﺤﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼـﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ـﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟﻠﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻬـ‬
‫‪WHALE‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺜﺩﻴﻲ ﻤـﺎﺌِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﻯ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻟـ‬
‫ـﺩﺓ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـ‬
‫ـﻴﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﻌﻘﻴـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺭﺽ ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻴﺘﻌـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ﻟﻸﺨﻁـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﻁﺎﺭﺩﻭﻨـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺼﻴﺩﻩ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﺘﺎﺠﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻁﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺯﻴﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺒل ﺼـﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺤـﻭﺕ؛ ﻴﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻨﺠﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﺘﻠﻌـﺏ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃﺓ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺵﱡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﻭﺝ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻤﺎﺩ ﻟﻁﺭﺩ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻴﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺭﻨﱠﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩﻭﻥ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻨﺎﺸﻴﺩ‪،‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﺒﺈﻗﺎﻤﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻤﺔ ﻓﺨﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻨﺼﻴﺏ ﺴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻌـل ﺍﻟﻨﻬـﺎﺭ‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﺩﻱ ﻓﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﻡ ﺘﺭﺘـ‬
‫ـﺹ ﻤﺤﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺃ ﹾﻗ ِﻨﻌ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺘـﻼﻭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺣ‪‬ﻮﺭ‪‬ﺱ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺎﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﻴل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﺴـﺕ ﻅـل‬
‫ﻴﻀﻁﻬﺩ ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﺒﺎﻗﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﺠـﺯﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻋﻴﻥ ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ )ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ( ﻤﺩﺓ ﺃﺴﺒﻭﻋﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﺸﻬﺭ؛‬
‫‪HORUS‬‬
‫ﻥ *ﺇﻴـﺯِﻴﺱ ﻭ*ﺃُﻭﺯِﻴـﺭِﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺒﻥ ﺃﺨﻲ *ﻨﻔﺘﻴﺱ ﻭﺴِﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻔﻴـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻉ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭ* ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭ*ﺠِﻴـﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻨﹸـﻭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻭ ﹾ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﹸﺘـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـ‬
‫ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻭﻤﺘﺩﺍﺨﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻴﺼـﻌﺏ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺒﻕ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺸﻲﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺤـﺒﻁ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻭﺘﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﹶﻪ ﺒﻅﻬﻭﺭ ﻫِـﻼل ﻜـل‬
‫ﺸﻬﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻴﻤﻭ ﺒﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺘﻤﺜﻴل ﺼـﻴﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﺜﻼﺜـﺔ ﺃﻴـﺎﻡ ﻟﺘﻬﺩﺌـﺔ ﺭﻭﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺼﻴﺏ ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻴـل‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻭﻓﺭ ﻟﻤﻥ ﻴﺤﺼﻠﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺘﺄﺘﻲ ﻓﺘﺭ ﹸﺓ "ﺤِﺩﺍﺩ" ﻴﺴﺘﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻌﺎﻫﺩﺓ ﺒﻤﻭﺠﺒﻬـﺎ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻴﻤﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺎﺤل ﺃَﻻﺴ‪‬ﻜﺎ؛ ﻨﻅﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻀﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﻭﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ﻁ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﹸﺘﺤ‪‬ـﻭﺘِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻘـﺩ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ِﺇ ‪‬ﺩﻓﹸﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟﹸﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺨﱢﻠ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﺭﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺩﻓﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪٢٣٧‬‬
‫)‪ (٣‬ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﺍﻷُﻓﻕ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻅﺎﻫﺭ ‪‬ﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺱ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻓــﻕ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﺸــﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺸــﺭﻗﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭِﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫)‪ (٤‬ﺤــﻭﺭﺱ ﺇﻟــ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸــﻤﺱ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل ﺼـﺒﺎﺡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺩ ﻜﹸـ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻅﻬﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻅـﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻴﺯِﻴﺱ‬
‫)‪ (٥‬ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻁﻔل ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻭﻟﻲ ﻤﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ ﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻘﺩﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ﺅ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻥ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫)‪ (٧‬ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻜﺭﺍﺘِﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺒﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁﻥ ﺒﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻭﺜﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﺎﻨِﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﻭﺭﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼـﺔ *ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻟﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻁﻔل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ*َﺃﺭ‪‬ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻭ*ﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ*ﻫِﻴـ ‪‬ﺭﻤِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻬﻭ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺤ‪‬ﻮﺭِﻳ‪‬ﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﻐِﻨﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴــﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻭﺭﻴــﺎﺕ ﻫــﻲ‬
‫‪NYMPHAE‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﺎﺘِﻨﺎﺕ ﻴﺘﺼﻭﺭﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺠﻤﻴﻼ ﹲ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃُﻭﻗﹾﻴـﺎﻨﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﻭﻗﹾﻴﺎﻨِﻴﺩِﺱ ﺃﻭ ﺒ‪‬ﻨـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺩِﻴﺎﺕٍ َﺃﺜﹾﻭﺍﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﹶـﻔﹼﺎﻓ ﹰﺔ ﺭﻗﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﻨِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻭﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺠ‪‬ﺴـﺎﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻜﻌ‪‬ﺫﺍﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋﺎﺭِﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻭﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـﻴﻁ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻴﺭﻴـﺩﺱ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﻀﻊ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻁﺎﻓﻪ ﻗﻭ ﹲﺓ ﺤﻴﻭﻴﺔ ﻤ‪ ‬ﱠﻜ ﹶﻨ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻠﺤﻭﺭﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻋِﻨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤﻤﻠﺕ ﺒﻪ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃﺤﻀــﺭﺕ ﺇﻴــﺯﻴﺱ ﺯﻭﺠﻬــﺎ‬
‫*ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﹶﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫)‪ (٦‬ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﺒـﻥ ﺃﻭﺯﻴـﺭﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺭﺠل ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺱ ﺼﻘﺭ ﻴﺤﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺘﺎﺠ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ـﺘﻘﻡ‬
‫ـﺫﻱ ﺍﻨـ‬
‫ـﻭ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻭﺠ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻨﺸﺒﺕ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﻋ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﻋﺎﺩﻫـﺎ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻭﺘﻲ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺒﺼﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻁﻰ‬
‫ﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل *ﻫﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺩ ﺇﻨﻬـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺎﻟِﺩﺍ ٍ‬
‫ـﺎﺩِﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷُﻭﺭ‪‬ﻴــ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﻴــ‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻨِﻴﻜﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﺘﺴﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬــﺎ ﻤــﺎ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩِﻴﺱ ﻭﺤﻭﺭﻴــﺎﺕ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺸﻥ ﻋﺸﺭﺓ ﺃﻤﺜﺎل ﻋﻤﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻭﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎل ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩِﻴﺱ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺜﺎل ﻤﺎ ﺘﻌﻴﺸﻪ ﺍﻟ ِﻐﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺩﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﺎﻥ ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﻤﺜـﺎل‬
‫ـﺠﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸـ‬
‫ـﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒـ‬
‫ﻋﻤﺭ ﺍﻟ ِﻐﺯ‪‬ﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﺃﺭﺒﻌـﺔ‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺜﺎل ﻋﻤﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﺎﻥ ﺘﹸﻌﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﺘﻁـﻭ‪‬ﺭﻥ ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﺠﻨﱢﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺘﻲ ﻴﻘﻤﻥ ﺒـﺩﻭﺭ ﻫـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺴﻌﺔ ﺃﺠﻴﺎل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺸـﺭ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ ﻷﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻓﺄﻜﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓﺴ‪‬ـﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻭﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﺴﻥ‬
‫ﺸ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭﻴ‪‬ــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻨــﺎﺒِﻴﻊ ﻭﺍﻷﻨﻬــﺭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻷﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺒﻁل ﺍﻟﻤﻌـﺎﺭﻙ‬
‫ﻤﺘﻌﺩﺩﺓ ﺍﻷﻟﻭﺍﻥ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﻴﺎﺩﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻨﺎﺕ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٣٨‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹶﺎﺀ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﻴﻘﺴﻤﻭﻥ ﺒﺄﻭﻜﺴﻭ ﻭﻫﻴﺠﻴﻤﻭﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭﻫﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘـﻭﻥ ﻴﺘﺠﻨـﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺠﺭﺍﻭﻟﻭﺱ ‪) Agraulos‬ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻁﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻤﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻜﻜــﺭﻭﺒﺱ ‪ (Cecrops‬ﻋﻠــﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ ﺒﺠﺯﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺒﻴل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﻴﺘﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌﺽ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺘﺩﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻼﺒﺴﻬﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻅﻬﺭﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺘﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺴﻨﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻭﻫﻥ ﻋﺎﺭﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﺭﺍﻋﺎ ﻜـل‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺭﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺘـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻤــﻊ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺘــﻴﻥ ﻴــﻭﻓﺭﻭﺯﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻥ ﻤﺘﺸﺎﺒﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺩﺍﺌﺭﺓ ﺭﺸﻴﻘﺔ؛‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺤﺎﺩﻴﺙ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺭﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﺍﻫﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪) Thalia‬ﺍﻟﻭﻓﺭﺓ( ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻤِـﺯﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴﺎﺕ ﻋﻨـﺩﻫﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺤﺎﺩﻴﺙ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻴﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺘﻘﻠﻴﻡ ﺍﻷﻅﺎﻓﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﹸﻼﻟـﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺭﺩ ﻭﺍﻵﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﺏ ﻭﺇﻋ‪‬ﻔﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﱢﻠﺤ‪‬ﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﺎﻭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﳋﺎﺭﻳﺘﺲ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫‪CHARITES‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﺎﺕ * ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ ﻭﻴﻭﺭﻭﻨـﻭﻤﻲ‬
‫‪ Euryome‬ﻜﻤــﺎ ﺠــﺎﺀ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫــﻥ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﺸﺨﻴﺹ ﻟﻠﺭ‪‬ﺸﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ﱠﻗ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔِﺘﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻥ ﺭﺒﺎﺕ ﻟﻠﻨﺒﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻥ‬
‫‪) Euphrosyne‬ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺡ( ﻭﺜﺎﻟﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺜل ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺒﺎﺤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹾﻊ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺒﺩﺃ ﺍﻷﻤـﺭ ﻭﻫـﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨــﺎﺭﻴﺘﺱ ﻜﺎﻨــﺕ ﺯﻭﺠــﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺠِﺭﺍﺤِﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻹﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺘﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻠﹾﻔﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻅﹾﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺸﺎﺌﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺘﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﻬﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻴﺴﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﺨﺘﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺒﺨﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻟﺩ؛ ﻓﻴﻠﺒﺱ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﻲ ﻤﻼﺒﺱ‬
‫ﺜﻤﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻁﻭﻑ ﺒـﻪ ﺃﻫﻠـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻗﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻅﻬﺭ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤ ﹼ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﹲﺓ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻭﻍ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨﺒﻴﻥ ﺭﺠـﺎل ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻻ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺘﺎﻥ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒـﺎﻥ ﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﻌﺸﻭﻨﻪ ﺒﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻨﺎﺩﻴ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺼﻭﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺨـﺭ‬
‫ﻜِﻠﻴﺘﹶﺎ ‪ Clita‬ﻭﻓﺎﻴﻴﻨﺎ ‪،Phaenna‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻟﻠﻘﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﺤﺘﻤـﺎل‬
‫‪ Auxo‬ﻭﻫﻴﺠﻴﻤﻭﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺸﺒﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻟﻠﺨﺘـﻭﻨﻴﻥ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺭﻑ ﺍﻷﺜﻴﻨﻴﻭﻥ ﻤـﻨﻬﻥ ﺃﻭﻜـﻭ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻗﻁـﺎﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺘـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻘﻁ ﻤﻥ ﻓـﻭﻕ ﻅﻬـﺭ ﺍﻟﺠـﻭﺍﺩ‪،‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﺒﺭﻁﻴﻭﻥ ﻤﻨﻬﻥ ﺍﺜﻨﺘـﻴﻥ؛ ﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺓ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺇﻥ *ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺯﻭﺠـﺔ ﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺏ ﻗﺒل ﺴـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﻴﺘﺱ ﻜﻥ ﺨﺎﺩﻤﺎﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﺎل*ﻫﻭﻤﻴﺭﻭﺱ ﺇﻥ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﻟﻬﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ ‪،Hephaestus‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺘﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺸﹶﻌﺎﺌِﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﺨﻭل ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺨِﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫‪CIRCUMCISION‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺘﺎﻥ ﺇﺠﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ِ‬
‫ﻁَﺭﺓٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﻜﺏ ﺘﺘﻘﺩﻤﻪ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻭل ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻓﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺯﻓﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘـﺭﺩﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻘﻭﻥ ﺤﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺨﹸـﻭﺭ‬
‫‪٢٣٩‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻠﺠﺄ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺇﻟﺒـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﻐﻼل ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺩﻋﻴﻡ ﻗﻴﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺒﻲ ﻤﻼﺒـﺱ ﻓـﺎﺨﺭﺓ ﻟﺒﻨـﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﻼﻗﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻤﺜل ﺃﺨﻼﻗﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻟﻨﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺯ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻨﻲ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻋـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻐﻁﻭﻥ ﺠﺎﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻭﺠﻬﻪ ﺒﻤﻨـﺩﻴل‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺘﺘﻡ‬
‫ﺍﺘﻘﺎﺀ ﻟﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﻭﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺘﺼﺭﻓﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓﺔ ﺃ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻭﻀﻊ ﺤﻭل‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺜﻤـﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺨﻔﻴﻑ ﺤﺩﺓ ﺍﻷﻟﻡ ﻭﺇﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺏ‬
‫ﺜﻘﺎﻓ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻠﺴ‪‬ﻔﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤـ ٍﺩ ﻤـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻭ‪‬ﺩﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺭﻜﻴـﺏ ﻋﻨﺎﺼـﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﻟﻬﻨـﺩ ﻗﺼـﺭ ﻓِﻨـﺎﺅُﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺎﻟﺨﺭﺯ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺼﻭ ﹲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﺠﻤﺭﺓ ﺘﺘﺄﺠ‪‬ﺞ ﺒﻔﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﺸـﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﻋﻠﺔ ﺤﺩﺙ ﺃﻭ ﻅـﺎﻫﺭﺓ‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﺒﻠﹸـﺒ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﻟﺨﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺯ‬
‫ﺇﺒﻁﺎ ُ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻟﻸﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﺒﻴل ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺭ‪‬ﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻨﺤﺭ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟـﺫﺒﺎﺌﺢ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ ﻭﻴـﻭﺯﻉ ﻟﺤﻤﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﳋﹸﺮﺍﻓﺔ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺎﻡ ﺒﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﺯﺍﺕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﺴﺎﻥ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺨ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﹾﻴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻧِﻲ‪ONYX ‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻕ ﻟﺘﻨﺸـﻴﻁ ﺇﻓـﺭﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﺤـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫‪FABLE‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺯ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻨﻲ ﻴﺯﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺤﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﺭﺘﺯ ﻴﺘﻜﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻨﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻋـﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـ ِﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻁﺒﻘـﺎﺕ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔـ ِﺔ ﺍﻷﻟـﻭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻬﺩِﻑ ﻏﺎﻴـ ﹰﺔ ﺃﺨﻼﻗﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻴﻭِﺒﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺒﺎ ِﺭﺯِﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻤﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺯ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻨﻲ ﻟﺩﻓﻊ‬
‫ﺸﺭ ﻋﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻗﺼﻴﺩ ﹲﺓ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺄﺤـﺩﺍﺜﻬﺎ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺕ ﻴﻭﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻘﻠﻡ ﺃﻅﻔﺎﺭ *ﻓِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺫﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤــﺘﻔﻅ ﻤــﻊ ﺫﻟــﻙ ﺒﺴِــﻤﺎﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺨـﺭﺯ ﻴﻤـﺎﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﺼﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﻐـﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩﻟﹾﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺯ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻨﻲ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻠﺨﺭﺍﻓـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺨﹾﻼ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﻡ ﻟﺸﻬﺭ ﺃﻏﺴـﻁﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺠﺴـﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻴـﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﻼﻗﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹾـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺜﺎﻨﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺘﻘﺭﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﻌﺒـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻕ ﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﻑ ﺸﺩﺓ ﺤﺭﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹸﺫ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟـﺏ ﺍﻷﻋـﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺭﻜﺯﺓ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﻀﻬﻡ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺠـﻭﻫﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺌِﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺸﻜ َ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻷﺴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻴﺯﻴﺩ ﺤِـﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﺒﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻼﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺒﺄﺴﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﺠـﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺸﻴﻁﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺩﺍﺨ َ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺅﻜﺩ ﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺭﺍﻓـﺔ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺭﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻴﺴﺘﻴﻘﻅ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴـل ﻭﻴﺜﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺒﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺯﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘـﺭﺍﺀ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﻠﻨـﺎﺌﻤﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺴﺭﻋﺎﻥ ﻤﺎ ﻅﻠﻠﺕ ﻏﻤﺎﻤ ﹲﺔ ﺴﻭﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﻤﺠـﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴـﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﺤ‪‬ﻼﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯﻋِﺠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺼﻴﺒﺕ ﻋـﻴﻥ ﺤـﻭﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓـﺎ ﱠﺘﻬ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻬﻨﺩ؛ ﻓﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟـﺕ ﺧ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﹾﻘﹶﻤ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫ـﺭﻑ ﻜﺎﻹﻨﺴـ‬
‫ـﺩﺙ ﻭﺘﺘﺼـ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺤـ‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻅﱢ‬
‫ﻉ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻘﺎﻕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺸﹼـﺎﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫*ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﺸﺘﺒﻙ ﻤﻊ ﺴِـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻗِﺘﺎل ﻤ‪‬ﺭﻴﺭ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺍﻏﺘﺼﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺴـﺎﺀ ﺒﻴﻨﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺨـﺭﺝ ﺤـﻭﺭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻅﺎﻫِﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﺤـﺩﺙ ﻨﺘﻴﺠـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺄﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺼـﻲ‬
‫ﻗﺴﻤﺎﻥ‪ :‬ﺃﻭﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫‪ECLIPSE OF THE‬‬
‫‪MOON‬‬
‫ـﻭﺭﻩ؛‬
‫ـﺕ ﻨـ‬
‫ـﺩﺭ ﻭﺤﺠﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﺠ ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫‪٢٤٠‬‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻭﺍ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻗـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺭِﻓﺎﻗـ‬
‫ـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـ‬
‫ﻋﻴﻨـ‬
‫ﻴﺴﻤﻌﻥ ﺒﺨﻼﺨﻴﻠﻬﻥ ﺼـﻭﺘﹰﺎ ﻴﻠﻔـﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺎﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺝ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﻀـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻨﺯﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺤﺠـﺏ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻥ ﺍﻷَﻨﻅﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤﺎﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﻋﺩﻭ‪‬ﻩ ﺴﺕ ﺒﺈﺼﺎﺒﺘﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻥ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻤﺸﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺨﻤـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻋﻥ ﹶﻜ ﱟ‬
‫ـﺫﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨـ‬
‫ـﻭﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻤـ‬
‫ـﻨﻬﻡ ﻀـ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺘﹶﻘﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺴﺘﻠﻔﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻨﺯﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺤﺠﺏ ﻋﻨﻬﻡ ﻀﻭﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﺅْﺫﻯ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺤﻤل ﺨﻤﺴﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺩ ﺃﻭﻻﹰ؛‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﻘﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻋـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺼﻴﺤﻭﻥ ﻭﻴﺼﻔﻘﻭﻥ ﺒﺄﻴﺩﻴﻬﻡ ﻟﻁﺭﺩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺼــﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘــﺩﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻟﺤﻭﺭﺱ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻥ ﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪KHAMSA‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺼﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻟﻪ ﺼﻔ ﹲﺔ ﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺸﹶﻰ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺴـﺩ‬
‫ﺸﻴﺊ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻪ ﻋﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺼﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟﺩﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺭﺍﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻷﺼـﺎﺒﻊ‬
‫ﺴﹶ‬
‫ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻴ ِﺩ ﻭﺒ‪ ‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﻅﻠﻤـﺕ‬
‫ﺧ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺨﻤﻴﺴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻑ ﺘﹸﻌﻠﱠﻕ ﻋـﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻨﻴﺎ ﺒﺤﺩﻭﺙ ﺍﻟﺨﺴﻭﻑ ﻟﻠﻘﻤﺭ ﺃﻋﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻭﺩ ﻴﻤﻨﻊ ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﺧ‪‬ﻴﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻈﱢﻞﹼ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺭﻯ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ ﻟﻺﻟـﻪ ﺤـﻭﺭﺱ؛ ﻓﹶـﺎ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﻰ ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺭﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺒﻭﺍﺏ‬
‫‪SHADOW PLAY‬‬
‫ﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺴﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻬﻠﻠﻭﺍ ﻭﻴﻘﺭﻋﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻭل ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺌﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺩِﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﻏـﺔ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺤـﺩﻭﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺴِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ" ﻭﻴﺼﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀﻬﻡ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺒﻨﺎﺩﻗﻬﻡ ﻨﺤﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻘﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﺨﻴﻔﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺨ‪‬ﻠﹾﺨﺎﻝ ‪ANKLET‬‬
‫ﺤِﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻠﺒﺴـﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﺫﻫﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺠﺕ ﺃﻜﺜﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺴـﺎﺀ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﺨـﺎﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸﻟﺒ‪‬ﺱ ﹶ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﻌﻠﱠـﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺼـﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل ﻟﻤﻨﻊ ﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼــﻭﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻅﻬــﺭ‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘِﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴـﺒﻭﻉ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻼﺌﻡ ﻟﻠﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒـﺎﻟﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻤﻨﻊ ﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﻌـﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺨﺘـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺸﺨﻭﺼﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﺎﺸﺔ ِﻜﺘﱠﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻀـﺎﺀ ٍﺓ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹾﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺭﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺨﻴـﺎل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅل ﺍﻨﺘﻘل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻅـﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﺃﺨﺫﻭﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫل ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﺯﻴـﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﺒـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻐﹸﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻨﻲ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻹﺴـﻼﻤﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺧ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻭﺧ‪‬ﻤِﻴﺴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﻴﻥ ﻟﺩﻓﻊ ﺸﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫‪KHAMSA WA‬‬
‫‪KHMESA‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺠﻭ ِﺩ ﺼﻠ ٍﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺨﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﻅل‬
‫ﺇﺜﺒﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺠلِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﺼﻨﻊ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃ ﹸﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻫﺏ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻜﹶـ ﹼ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﺸــﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺒــﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴــﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﺎﻭل ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺩﺍﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼﺎﺒﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺘﻌﺎﻭﻴـ ﹸﺫ ﹸﺘﺼ‪‬ـ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻥ ﻴﺠﻤﻊ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺨﻴﺹ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺴﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﺼﻴﺤﻭﻥ "ﻴﺎ َﺃﻭ‪‬ﻻ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﺯﻟﻬﻡ ﻭﻋﺭﺒﺎﺘﻬﻡ ﻴـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺒﺴـﻭﻁ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻴـﺎل"‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ "ﻅِـ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻲ ﻴﻤﺘـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻼﺩ ﻓﺎﺭِﺱ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻨﺎ ﻨﺠـﺩ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫‪٢٤١‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻘﹾـﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﻴﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﻤﻀﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺠﺘﺫﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺸﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺨﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﻅل‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎل‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺤـ‬
‫ـﻁﻰ ﺇﻻ ﺘﻤﺜﻴﻠﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺜﻘﻔـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻅـل‬
‫ﻤﺤﻤﺩ *ﺒﻥ ﺩﺍﻨﻴﺎل )ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﻓﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫"ﺨﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﻅـل" ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﹰـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪١٣١١‬ﻡ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺭﻜﺔ؛ ﻓﻘﻀﺕ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﺨﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﻅل ﺒﺎﻗﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺜﺔ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ " ﹶﻜﺠ‪‬ل ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻬﻠﹶﻭﺍﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺭﺘﻘﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﻴﻥ "*ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻩ ﻜﹸـﻭ ‪‬ﺯ" ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻋﺭﻓﺕ ﻤﺼﺭ ﺨﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﻅـل‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺨﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﻅل ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺘـﺭﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺒـﻕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻠﻘﻰ ﺭﻭﺍﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟـﺩﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٤٢‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺍﻝ‬
‫ﺩﺍ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪DA‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤﻲ ِﺒ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﹶﺍﻹِﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﱡﻌ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫" ‪‬ﻤ ْﺅﻤِﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻁﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﹾﻜﺎ ِﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒﺎﻟﹾﺨـﺎ ﹶﺘﻡِ‬
‫ﺠ ِﻬ ِﻪ "ﻜﺎﻓِﺭ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘ ﹾﻜﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇ ﹾﻓﺭِﻴﻘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﹸﻜلﱢ ﻤﺎ ﻫـﻭ ﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺩﺍﺟ‪‬ﻮﻥﹾ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﻠﺘ ٍﻭ ﻜﺎﻟﺜﱡﻌﺒـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺎﻟﺘـﺎﻟﻲ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺤﻅﱢ؛ ﺇ ﹾﺫ ِﺇﻨﱠﻪ ﻴﻨﺴل ﻜﺎﻟﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﹶﻤـﺎ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻔ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻪ ِ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﻜلﱡ ﺸﹶﻲ ٍﺀ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ َﺃﻤ‪‬ﺜﺎلِ ﻫ ِﺫ ِﻩ ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻹﻨﹾﺴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺑ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ل ﺃَﺨﺎ ‪‬ﻩ‪ .‬ﹸﺜﻡ‪ ‬ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺴ‪‬ـﻴﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫‪DAGON‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺎﺘﻴﺎ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ ﺘﻴـﻭﻜﻴﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺝ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻋﻨـﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴ‪‬ـﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇِﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺨﻠﻔـــﻪ ﻋﻠـــﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻌ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﺭﺵِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ﹾﺫﻜﹸﻭﺭِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ‪ ‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ َﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﺍﹾﻹﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ *ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﻟﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻴﻜﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺤﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩﺍﻨﻭﺱ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺇﻨﺴﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻥ ﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻀِــ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫*ﻫِﻴــﺭﺍ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬــﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻗﻔﹶــ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁ ِﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻔ ِﻪ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ َﺃﺤ‪‬ﻔـﺎﺩِﻩ ﻓـﻲ ﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻔ ِﻪ ﺍﻷﺴﻔﹶل‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻤﻜ ٍﺔ ﻓﻲ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ْﺃ ِ‬
‫‪BEAST‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺒ ﹸﺔ ﹸﻜلﱡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ ﺩﺍﺒـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﹶﻟﻔﹾـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﻘِﻴﻘﻴ‪‬ــ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﻗــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ َﺃ ﹾﻜﺒ‪‬ﺭِ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍﻨـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺸﺒِﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺫِﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺜﹶﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃُﺫﻨﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓِ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺫﹸﻨﺎ ﻓِﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﹶـﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﻗﹶـﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺒ‪‬ﻌﻴـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﹾﻜﺎ ِﻓ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺅﻤِﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻭ‪‬ﺩﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻼﻤ ﹰﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻣ‪‬ﻮﻟﹸﻮﻡ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺳِﻨ‪‬ﺖ )ﺳِـﲑ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ـﻮﺭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫‪ DARAMULUM‬ﻭِﺏ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺳﻨﺖ(‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻀــﺎﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻁﹶﻠــ ﹲﺔ ﺸﹶــﻬ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﹶـ ﹾﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻷُﺴــﺘﺭﺍِﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗــﺩ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﺴﺘﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻵ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﻐِﻠﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻗﹸﻭ ﹰﺓ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻴﻤﻜـﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ـﺩﺍ ِﺌ ِﻬﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻋ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ِﺓ ﻤِـ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ـ ﹾﻠ ِ‬
‫ِﻟﺴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻁﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻬ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻟﺘﻤﻜﻴﻨﻬﻡ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﺸﹾﺒﺎﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻠﹸﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ْﺅ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹶﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﻨﱠﻬﺎ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﻬ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘ ﹾﻜﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫"‪"١٨٩٦ – ١٨١٧‬‬
‫ﻱ ﻭﺇﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨﺩِﻴﻨﺎ ِﻭﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﺎِﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻨﹾﺠﻠﻴﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭِﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻴﻤﺯ )‪١٨٤٥‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻨﺸﹶـ‬
‫– ‪ (١٨٧٠‬ﻭﻗﹶـ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ـﺔٍ ﻓـﻲ ﻜِﺘـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ِﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪DARDANUS‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺘﹶـ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻏﺭِﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻹﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ "ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ِﺒ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹾﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠــ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻴﺞ" )‪ ،(١٨٥٨‬ﻭﻜﺘــﺎﺏ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﻬ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤِـــ ‪‬‬
‫"ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـــﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻼﻤ ﹰﺔ ﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺎ ُل ﺇ ‪‬ﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺒـ ﹶﺔ ﺩﺍﺭ‪‬ﺩﺍﻧ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﺼﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻰ ﻭﺨﹶﺎﺘﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺠﻠِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪SIR GEORGE‬‬
‫‪WEBBE DASENT‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺘِﻬﺎﻤﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺒ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻔﺎ‬
‫ﻁﹸﺭ ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻁﻭﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ل ﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻋﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻼﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺱ ‪ Samothrace‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺴﺎﻤﻭﺜﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ـ ُ‬
‫ﺸﺠ‪‬ﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﺫﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭ‪‬ﺇﻟﻴ ﹾﻜﺘِﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻱ"‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻜﻨﹾﺩﻴﻨﺎ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻬـﺎ ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻤ‪‬ﺘﺎﺯ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭﻓِﻴﻠﹾﺩ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺠﺎﺠ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫‪٢٤٣‬‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﻹﻨﻘﺎﺫ ﺍﻟﹾﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ" ﻭ"ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻙ ﺍﱠﻟﺫِﻱ ﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﻫﻭ ﻭ‪‬ﺍِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃُﻭﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠ ِﺔ ﺸﻴﻔﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩِﻴﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃَﻜﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺘ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻤ‪‬ﺭ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺙ ﻨِـﺯﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠ ِﺔ ﻜﺎﺸﻴﺎﺒﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﹶﺩ ﺤ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﹸﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﻡ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻴﺸﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﹶﺩﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺩﺍﻜﹾﺸﺎ ﻭﺼـﻬﺭﻩ ﺸِـﻴﻔﺎ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺯ ِﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺠ‪‬ــﻭﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻐــﺫﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ـﻭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻨﻘﹶﻪ َﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﻟﹶـ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻠﹶـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺸﺎﻁِﺊ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺍﺝ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻓﻴﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺎﻤﻪ ﺩﺍﻜﹾﺸﺎ؛ ﻓﺄﺭﺴل ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹰ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻁﻲ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻓﹾﻨِﻲ‬
‫‪DAPHNE‬‬
‫ِﺍ ‪‬ﺒﻨــ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟــﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻬ‪‬ــ ِﺭ ﺒﻴﻨﻴــﻭﺱ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫‪ Peneus‬ﻓﻲ ﺘِﺴـﺎﻟﹾﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶـ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ *َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ِﺒﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎﻟِﻬﺎ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﻌﻘﱠﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ َﺃ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺸﺠ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻏـﺎﺭٍ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ﻨﱠـﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺤ‪ ‬ﻭﹶﻟ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﺠ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﹾﻐﺎ ِﺭ ﹶﺘﺨﹾﻠﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﹶﻟ ِﺫﻜﹾﺭﺍﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻊ‪ ‬ﺭ‪َ‬ﺃﺱ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﻜﹾﺸﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎﺩﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻣ‪‬ﺒﺎﻻ ‪DAMBALLAH‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱠـﺭﻓﻴﻥ‬
‫َﺃ ﹶﺜﺭِ ﹶﺫﻟِﻙ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺼ‪ ‬ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹِﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﱡﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﺜﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻁِﻊِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍﻜﹾﺸﺎ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻨﺎﺯﻋﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﻫﻴﺘﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺒ‪‬ـﻪ ﺃﻫـﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨ ٍﺯ ﺒ‪‬ﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃ ِ‬
‫ل ﺇﹼ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭ َ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻫ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤﺸـ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎﻴﺘﻲ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻫـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻓﻨﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻅـﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺤﻔﹾل ﹶﺘﻘﹾﺩﻴﻡ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ﻭﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫ‪‬ﻴﺌـ ِﺔ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ـ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﻟﹾﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪DAPHNIS‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ْﺃﺴِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺒﺩﻭﻨﻪ ﺒﺼِﻔ ٍﺔ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻴـﺎﻡ‬
‫ِﺍﺒ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻥ * ِﻫﻴــﺭ‪‬ﻤﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺤ‪‬ــﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺩﺍﻻﻱ ﻻﻣﺎ‬
‫ل ﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎ ِﺓ ﺼِﻘﻠﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁُ‬
‫*ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻟِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ َﺃﻟﹼﻑ ِ‬
‫ﻭَﺃﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﺨﻤِﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﻜﱢل ﻗﻭﺱ ﻗﹸـﺯ‪‬ﺡ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻗﹶﻭﺴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺒﻁﻪ ‪‬ﺒﺯ‪‬ﻭﺠﺘـﻪ‬
‫‪DALAI LAMA‬‬
‫ﺁﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺘﺒﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﱠﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﺒﻭﺃ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺠ‪‬ﺭِ ﺍﻟﹾﻐﺎﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﻭ‪‬ﱠﻟ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﺭ ٍﺓ ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘـﺩ ﺃﻨﹼـﻪ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﺴـﻴﺩ ﺩﺍﻣ‪‬ﻜِﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ‪ -‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺭﻜﺘـﻪ ﺃُﻤـ ‪‬ﻪ‪-‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﻱ؛ ﹶﻓﺒ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻉ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻌ‪‬ﺯ ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﹾﻤـﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺯ ِﻓﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﺤ‪ ‬ﺒﺘﹾـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻭﻓﺎﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ﺒﺎﺒﻠﻴ ﹲﺔ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺒ َ‬
‫ِﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺫﹾﻴﺎﺘﹾﻔﺎ ﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﺠﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺘﻨﺘﻘـل‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻨﹾـﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ـﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹾل ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ِ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋﱠﻠﻤ‪‬ـﻪ *ﺒـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﹾﻤـﺎﺀِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻻﻱ ﻻﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺘﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﺸﺨﺼﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫‪DAMKINA‬‬
‫‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠ ﹸﺔ "ﺇل"‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﻤﺭﺩﻭﺥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭﻑ‬
‫َﺃﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺒِﺎﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻨِﻴﻨﹾﻼ َﺃﻭ‪‬ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹸﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹾل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻭﻟﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﹾل ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺩﺍﻣ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﻭ‪‬ﭘﻴﺜﹾﻴﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺕ ِﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺘﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃﻏﹾـ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺒﻌ‪‬ﻼﻗ ِﺔ ﻏﹶﺭﺍﻡٍ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﹸﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠ ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺼ ـ ِﺭ ِﻩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻥ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾﺘ ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤـ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻤﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ِﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹸﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻤﺭِ ﺘﺎ ِﺒﻌ‪‬ﺎ ِﻟﺸِـﻴﻔﺎ ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺭ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺁ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴﺩِﻴﺔ؛‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﺫﻟِﻙ‪ ‬ﺍ َ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻌِﺭﺍﻓﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱢﻔل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶﻊ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺒِﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﹾﺘﻴﺎﺭ؛ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﻫﺒ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﹼﺎ ِﻤﻨِﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﺒﺢ ﺭﺍ ِﻫﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﻭﺤـﺎﻤ ﹰ‬
‫ﻟِﻠﻘﺏ ﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺱ ﻁﹶﺎ ِﺌﻔﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﹼﻼ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻟﹾﻬﺎﻥ‬
‫‪DALHAN‬‬
‫‪DAMON AND‬‬
‫‪PYTHIAS‬‬
‫ﺼﺩﻴﻘﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺴِﻴﺭﺍ ﹸﻜﻴ‪‬ﻭﺯ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻏﻴــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﺤﻜﺎﻴــ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺒﻴﺔ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﻡ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻷﻭل ﺤﻜـ‬
‫ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﻴﺴـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻛﹾﺸﺎ‬
‫‪DAKSHA‬‬
‫ـﻕ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻁﺭﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺒﻕ‪ ،‬ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﺒـ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ* ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻴﺎ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﹶﻟﻜِ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﺨﺎﻨﹶﻬـﺎ؛‬
‫َﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﻭﺭ ‪ ٤٩‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻭ‪‬ﻓﺎ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻫـﺏ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻹﻋ‪‬ﺩﺍﻡ؛ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒِﻴﺜﹾﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﹼﺎﻏﻴﺔ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺭﻫﻴﻨ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺩل ﺼ‪‬ـﺩﻴﻘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﺒﻴﺜﻴﺎﺱ ﺒﺎﻟـﺫﻫ‪‬ﺎﺏ ﻟﺒﻴﺘـﻪ ِﻟﺘﹶـﺩ‪‬ﺒﻴﺭ‬
‫‪٢٤٤‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺃُﻤﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﻔـﺫ ﻓﻴـﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒـَﺄ ‪‬‬
‫)ﺍﻟﹾﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﻠﻲ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ـﻭﻗ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺃﺱ ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ﺃَﻤﺎﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﺍﻨﻁﻠـﻕ‬
‫ﻹﻋ‪‬ﺩﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬِـﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺩ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺍِ‬
‫ﻉ ﻟﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻻ ﻗﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻸﻥ‪ ‬ﺒِﺎﻟﹾﻤﺎ ِﺀ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﻤ َ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻜﺭﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻪ ﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺙ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻟﻜﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﺓ ِﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﺩﺓ ﺒِﻴﺜﹾﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺩﺍﻤ‪‬ـﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﺄ ﹾﺫﻫ‪‬ـل‬
‫ﻕ ﺴ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻔﹶـﺎ ﻋﻨـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻏﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺨﹾﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻱ‬
‫ﻱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺹ ﺤﺩﻴـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺒﻘﹸـ ‪‬ﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ِ‬
‫‪DANAE‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭﺍ ٍﺓ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺕ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻻﺭِﻴﺴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻙ ﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﻪ َﺃﻜﹾﺭﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺍﻟــﺩﺓ ﺒﻴﺭﺴــﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶــﺫﻫﺏ ﺩﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻪ ﻴﺘﻜﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻉ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ َﺃ ﹾﻜ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﺨﺴ‪‬ـﻭﻑ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹸﻜﺴ‪‬ـﻭﻑ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺒ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫لﺇ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﹸﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭﺀ ﹲﺓ ﺘﻘﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒـﻊ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻴﺎﺯِﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ـﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﻘﺘﻠـﻪ؛‬
‫ﻑ ﹸﺘﻨﹾﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺴ‪ ‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸﻭﺒﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻓﹶﺯﺍﺭ‪‬ﻫـــــﺎ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـــــﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻷﺫﺭﻉ ﺍﻷَﺭﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺒﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﻴﺘﺎ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬ﻡ ﻷﻴﺠﻭﺒﺘﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ْﺅﺒ‪‬ﻭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻫﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓ ﹸ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺸﺭﺍﺏ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺴ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﺎ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺨﹶﻤﺴـﻴﻥ ﻓﺘـﺎﺓﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻋـﺩ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺒِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻴﻁ‬
‫ـﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺤِـ‬
‫ـﺎﺘِﺞ ﻤــﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺨﹾـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﹼـ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻬﻥ‪ ‬ﻤـﻥ ﺃَﺒﻨـﺎﺀ ﺸﹶـﻘﻴ ِﻘ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻜﺭِﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺒﻴﺭﺴﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ـل ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ﻕ َﺃﻨﱠﻪ ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻤﺱ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶﺴﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺸﻑ ﺫﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻨﹸﻭ ﺒﻤﺎ ﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﺙﹶ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹶﻐﺎ ِﻓ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻘﹶﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺭﻋﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﹸﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭﺀ ﹲﺓ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻀﻊ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﻨﺘﹶـﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺴـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ِﺒ ﹶﻘﻁﹾﻊ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ‬
‫ﻀﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻔﻴ ٍﺩ ﻟﻪ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺭﺠـﻭﺱ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹶﺎ‬
‫ﻕ ﺃُﻟﻘﻲ ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﻨﺩﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺤﻘﱠـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻅﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻷﻨﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺫِﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻨﹶﺎ ِﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﺼﺒﺢ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤ‪‬ﻠﻜﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺒﻌـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻨﺩﻭﻕ ﻭﻭﺼـل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺴـﺎﺤِل‬
‫ل ﺸﹶﺭﺍﺏ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﺩ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﻨﺎﻭ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃَﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃَﻴﺠ‪‬ﻭﺒﺘﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﺎﻟﺒﻭﻩ ﺒِﺎﻟﹾﻭﻓﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫ﻋﺜﹶﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻴ ﹾﻜﺘﹸـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺴِﻴﺭِﻴﻔﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻔﻌـل ﺫﻟـﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﻀﻁﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻏــﺭﻡ ﺒﻭﻟــﻭﺩﻴﻜﺘﻴﺱ ﺒــﺩﺍﻨﺎﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﺒﻨﺎﺘِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻁﹶﻰ ﻜل ﺒﻨ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﱠﻪ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎﻭل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺨﻠﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﺭﺴﻴﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ﺨﻨﹾﺠﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤﺭﻫﺎ ﺒﻘﺘـل ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭﺠِﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺭﺴﻠﻪ ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺤﻀِﺭ ﺭﺃﺱ *ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ﻭ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻨ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﺎ ﻋ‪‬ـﺩﺍ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻌﻥ‪ ‬ﺃﻤﺭ َﺃﺒِﻴ ِﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ َﺃ ﹶ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻨﺎﺅ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻤﻪ ﻗـﺩ ﻟﺠـﺄ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻌﺎﺩ ﺒﻪ ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ـ ﹾﺫﺒ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒـﺩ ﻓِـﺭﺍﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺴ‪‬ﻭﻑ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹸﻜﺴ‪‬ﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪ ‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺘِﺭﺍ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﻟﹸﻭﻨﻜِﻴـﻭ‪‬ﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫ‪‬ﻭﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﻟﻭﺩﻴﻜﺘﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎ ِﺭﺩ‪‬ﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ؛ ﻷَﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﺒﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﹶﻗﻁﹾـ ِﻊ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﻲ ﺩﺍﻨﺎﺅُ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻟـﻡ ﺘﺴـﺘﺠﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻭﻋﺩﻫﺎ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﺃﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻨﹶﺫﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻜ ﱢ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶـ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺒ‪‬ﻨـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻟﹸﻭﻨﻜﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﻏﹶﺭﺍﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﻭل ﺒﻴﺭﺴﻴﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺎﻟﺒﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹶﺤ ﱡ‬
‫ﻋ ِ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻫـﺎﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻨﺎﺅﺱ ﺒﺎﻟـﺫﹼﻫﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ـ ٍﺭ ﺒﺈﻅﻬـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻭﻟﻭﺩﻴﻜﺘﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺇﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ـﺠﻴﺞ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـ‬
‫ﻜﹶﺜﻴـ ٍﺭ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻧﺎﺅ‪‬ﺱ‬
‫‪DANAUS‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺸﹶـﻘﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒِﻴﻠﹸﻭﺱ ﻤ‪‬ﻠﻙ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﹾﺒﺭﻭﻨـﺯ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺤﺒﺴﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻬ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ـﻭ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫َﺃﻴ‪‬ﺠﻭﺒﺘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﹶﺩ ﻭﺼﻠﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺴﻤِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻓـﻲ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ ﺭ ْﺃ ِ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ِﺘﻨﱢﻴﻥٍ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺠـﺯ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻷﺴـﻔل ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻓـﻲ ﻫ‪‬ﻴﺌـ ِﺔ ﹶﺫﻴ‪‬ـل‬
‫ﺠﺴﻤﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﺼ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻨﺘِﻘﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴ‪ ‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻠِ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﻋﺩ ِﻩ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶـﺯ‪‬ﻭﻴﺠﻬﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺒﻨﹶﺎﺘـﻪ؛‬
‫ﻙ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻕ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺩﻴﻜﺘﻴﺱ ﻤ‪‬ﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﺍﻷﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪٢٤٥‬‬
‫ﺴﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﹶﻗﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﺤ‪‬ﻤﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻜﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺒﺎﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺤِﻴﻁِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺯﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻭﻓﺭﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺕ ﻤــﻥ ﹶﻨﺴ‪‬ــ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻨﺤ‪‬ــﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻨﹼــﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﻤ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺴ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﹾﻭﺍ ِﻗ ِﻊ ﺃﺒﻁﺎل‬
‫ﺒﺎﻨﺎﻻ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻌﻠﱠﻡ ﻤﻨﻪ *ﺘﺎﻟﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻀﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺠﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﻫـﺯﻤﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻉ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﺴﺘﺎ ﹶﺫﻩ‪‬؛ ﻓـﺎ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻥ ﺃُﺨﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺯﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺩﻴﻭﻥ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻓﺘﺤﻬﻡ ﻟﻠﻬِﻨـﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺯ‪‬ﺍﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻤﻨﹾﺸﺎﺭ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺠﻠﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺯﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ *ﺇ ﹾﻨﺩِﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹶﺒﺎ ِﺌ ُ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﹶـﻭﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺎﻟﹸﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﻰ ﺒﻪ ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺎﻴﺎﺠِﺭﻴﻔﺎ ﺍﻷﻓﹼﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹶـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺤﺭِ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﺭﻭﺒﻭل ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ٍﺓ ﹶﻗﺩِﻴﻤﺔٍ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻭﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ َﺃ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒﺎﺠﻭﺱ ﺒﺎﻹﻋﺩﺍﻡ؛ ﹶﻓﻔﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻴﺘِﻴﺎﻭﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﺭﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﹶـﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻳﺎﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪DAYAN‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺤﺭ ﹲﺓ ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﺭﻗـﺎ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺩِﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺘﺼﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺴﺎﺌ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﺩﺍﺕِ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻬ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ـﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴـﻤﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺩﺍﻜﻴﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﻁﺎﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘ ﱞ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻓﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ َﺃﻨﹶﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺤﻤﺎﻴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺼ‪‬ـ ﹶﻨﻊ‪‬‬
‫*ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪DAEDALA‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻗﹸﻭﺓ ﺩﺍﻴﺎ ‪‬ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺭﻴﺔ َﺃ ‪‬ﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﺍﻳ‪‬ﺪﺍﻻ‬
‫ﺤﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺩﺍﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍﻟﹸﻭﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻭ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬ﺯﻨﹼﺎﺭ‬
‫ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻬﻑٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺩِﻱ ِ‬
‫ﻋِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺃَﻋﻴـﺎﺩ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﻭﺸﹾـﻴﺎ ﻴﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻥ َﺃﻏﹾﺼﺎﻥٍ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺸﱠﻤ ٍﺔ ﻤﺄﺨﻭﺫ ٍﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜﺭِﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ *ِﻟﻬِﻴﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫﻫ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﻀِـ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻤ ﹶﻘﺸﹼﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺒﻴﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻨِﺯﺍﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﺤ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺤ‪‬ـ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻘِﻁ ﺤﺠـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹾﺴ ٍﺔ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻜِﻴﺜﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓـﺄﻋﻠﻥ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺠﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻸ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻤ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ َ‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺨﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻨِﻬﺎﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺓ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻭﺃَﻟﺒﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﹾﺒﻠﱡﻭ ِ‬
‫ِﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹶﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ـﺎﺓ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـ‬
‫ﺴـ ﹾﻠ ِ‬
‫ـﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹸﻘـﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ـ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠ ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﹶﻓ ـ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋ ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱٍ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹸﺩﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﱠﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜﺘﹶﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِﻓﺴ‪‬ـﺘﹶﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻅ ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﺤﻴﺎ ِﺓ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘِﻨﺎﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺠﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺸﻔ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﺩﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻠِﺊ ﺘﹶﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ؛‬
‫‪DAITYAS‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﺃﺒﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭل‬
‫ل ﺇﻨﱠﻬﻡ ﺤﺎ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺍ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﻴﺘﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻁﹶﻌﺎﻡِ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ ‪‬ﻤﺨﹾـ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﻪ *ﺇﻴﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﹼﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭﻴﻨﹾـﺙ؛‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ﺴ ـﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ *ﺜِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻪ ﺴـ‬
‫ﻷﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺨﻠﺹ ﻤـﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺎﻫِـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﺴــﺎﻋ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﺴ‪‬ــﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻬ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻅِﻴﻡ؛ ﻓﺘﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫ﻜﻴﺜﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪ ‬ﻭ ﹶﻜﺏٍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴِﻴﻔﺎﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺎﻭل ﺍﻟﺨـﺭﻭﺝ ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ﺯﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﹶﻓﻭ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻗﺩ ﺃﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹸﻭﻟﺔ ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹸـﻭﺏ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻔﻴﻨ ٍﺔ ﹶﻓﺼ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﻊ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻻﺒﻨﻪ ﺃﺠﻨﺤـﺔ‬
‫ﺸﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁـﺎﺭﺍ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺵ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﹾﺒﻠﱡﻭﻁِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺩ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺜﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻓِﺴ‪‬ﺘﹶﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻱ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ِﺇﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺫ ﹾﻜﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻭِﻓﺎﻗِﻬﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻌِﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﹶﻓﺄَﻗﺎﻤ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻳ‪‬ﺪﺍﻟﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫‪DAEDALUS‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺤﻠﱠﻕ ﺇﻴﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻗﺘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ؛ ﻓﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﻓـﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﺤـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻥ ﺍﻷﺠﻨﺤﺔ ﻭ‪‬ﺴ‪ ‬ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺤﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﻁﹸﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺒﺱ ﺩﺍﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍﻟﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺪ‪‬ﺍﻳ‪‬ﺘِﻴﺎﻭِﻳ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﱢﻴﻪ( ِﻟﻴ‪‬ﻘـﻴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻼﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻴﻨﹾﺙ ) ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺘﺘﻌﻠﱠﻡ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺎﻭﻴﺫﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻘﺏ ﻜ ّ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ﺄﺕ ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻫِﻴﺭﺍ؛ ﻓﺎ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﺸﹶﺒﻴﺔ *ﻟِﺒﺎﺴِﻴﻔﺎﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸـﻴ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﺒﻘﹶﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ﻭل ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺠﺢ ﺩﺍﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍﻟﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻜﹸﻭﻜـﺎﻟﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼﻘﻠﻴﺔ؛ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺭﺤﻴﺏ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻀﺎﻓﹶﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻜﻭﻜﺎﻟﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻘﱠﺏ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪٢٤٦‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﻀـ ُ‬
‫ـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺠـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺒﻨﺘـ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـﻭﻥ ﺃَﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺴِﻴﺦ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹸﻭل ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﻡ ِﺇﻨﱠﻪ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ـ ٌ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺤ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻘـ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻡ ﻓﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍﻟﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ‪‬ﺒﺸِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻴﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﹼﺎِﻟ ِﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﺭﺍ ِﺀ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺒـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻬ‪‬ﻭﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒِﻨﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺠِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺴ‪‬ﻌﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹸﻭل ﺁﺨﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺎﺌِ ﹶ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺩﺍﻴﺩﺍﻟﻭﺱ ﹶﻗﺘﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻪ ﻜﹸﻭﻜـﺎﻟﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟـ ﱠﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﺏ ﻟﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩﺠ‪‬ﺎ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﹸﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﻴﺘ ِﻔ ﹸ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺪ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻷَﺻ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫‪URSA MINOR‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻜﺒـﺭ‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏﺍَ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺘﺎﻥ ﺸﹶﻤﺎﻟﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺵ ﺍﻟﻜﺒـﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﹸـﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ـ ٍ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺒﻨﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﻜﺏ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﺯ‪‬ﻭﻴﻨﻲ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻌﺸﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﻼﺜﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺫﻨﹶﺏ ﹸﺘﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺒ‪‬ﻨـﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﻜﹸﻭ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻤﻲ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻫ‪‬ـ ِﺫ ِﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﺒﻨﺎﺕ ‪‬ﻫﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ﱢﻨﺴ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺌﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﱠﻼﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻌﺸﹰﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺒ ﹾﻘ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺪ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﺎﻝ ‪AL-DAJJAL‬‬
‫ل ﻜﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺠٌ‬
‫ﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻪ ِﺇﻨﱠﻪ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸﺨﹾﺼــﻴ ﹲﺔ ُﺃﺴ‪‬ــﻁﹸﻭﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫــﻭ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﹸﻜﻠﱠـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹶﻴﻥ‪ ،‬‬
‫ﺦ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹶـﺫﹼﺍﺏِ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴِـﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺤِﻤـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻑ ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻭِﺇﻨﱠﻪ ﺴ‪ ‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤِـ ِﻪ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﻘﹸـ ﹸﺫ *‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ﹾﺜ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺠ‪‬ﺯﻴــﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻤــﻥ ﺠ‪‬ﺯﺍﺌــﺭ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ــﻜﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺝ ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺄﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ ْﺄﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ِﺇﻤ‪‬ﺒﺭﺍﻁﹸﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﻬـﺎﺭﺍﺝ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻌﺵٍ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻐﹾﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﺩِﻴﻡ؛ ﻫﻭ ﺒﻨﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺤِﺭ "ﺸـﻕ"‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹸـﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻪ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ َﺃﻨﱠﻬﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺭﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻡ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﹾﻘﺩﺭ ﺍﻷَﻭل؛‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺠ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻟﻔﺎ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺢ "ﻁﺎِﻟ ِﻊ‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫ﻑ ﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹲ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴﺘﺒـﻊ ﺩﺍ ِﺌﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺠ ِﻡ "؛ ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﱠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱡﺒﻭلِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻨﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋ‪‬ﺘﺒﺎ ِﺭ ِﻩ ﺠﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹶﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻴﺘﻼﺸﻰ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒ ْﺄ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺴــﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ــﺤ‪‬ﻭﺒ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻻ ِ‬
‫ﺃَﻤﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴِﻴﺢ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ـ ِﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺹ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﺼ‪‬ﻔﻴﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺍﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺩﺍﺫﺒﺔ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ﺯﻴـﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺒِﺎﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻡ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻴﻘ ﹸﺘﻠﹸﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ل ﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ" ﺃﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻨ ﹾﻔ َ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻌ‪‬ﺠﺎ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺘﹶﺠﺭﻱ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃَﻫﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﷲ‬
‫ﻲ ﻫـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻘِﻴﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﺎﺘِﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺴِﻴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻗﹶﻁ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺠ‪‬ﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﻬﺔ؛ ﻜﹶﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹶﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺭﻴﺽ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪َ ،‬ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﹶﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻁﺎﻓِﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻜﺘﹸـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹶﻪ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻀـﺎﺌﻌﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻀﻌ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬ﻫ َ‬
‫ﺨ ﹸﺫ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻠِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴ ْﺄ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻼ ﻟﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺸﺎﺀﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺭﻜﻭﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻘـﺎﺒ ﹰ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻑ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜِﺘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺫﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ْﺄ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﻤﺅﻟﱢ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺼﺨﹾﺭ ٍﺓ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﹲ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺠ‪‬ﺎ َ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻋ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﹶﻜَﺄﻨﱠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴﻪ "ﻜﺎﻓِﺭ"‪ .‬ﻭﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻔﹶـﺭ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﺨﻀ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﺯ‪‬ﺠﺎﺠ ﹲﺔ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﻁ ﻤـﻥ َﺃﺸﹾـﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﹲ‬
‫ﻏﻠﻴﻅﺔ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺍﻟﺜﱡﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴ‪‬ﻤﻰ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺴـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸـﻭ ِ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺭﺃْﺱ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭﻜﹶﺒﺔ *ﺍﻟﻨﱠـﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺠِ ‪‬ﻴﺔﹰ ﺼﺎﺩِﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃَﺼﻭﺍﺘﹰﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـ ِﺭ‬
‫"ﺒﺭﻁﺎﺌﻴل"‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓـﻲ " ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫‪ALDEBARAN‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ‪‬ﻗﺘﻪ ﺴﻴﺘﺴـﻊ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴﺠ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻕﹸ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﺤِﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻋﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺠﺯِﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺌِﻤ ِﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩِﺟﺎﻣ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻮ ﺑﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻫﻴﻨﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻐﹶـﺯﺍل‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻬ ﹾﻨ ِﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻁﹶﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺠ‪‬ﻠﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻗﺩ ﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﻭِﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﱠ‬
‫‪DJAMBU BAROS‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٤٧‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﹼـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﻀﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻨﻔﹶﺫﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻵﻟﺔ ﺘﹸﻭﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺩ ﱢ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹾﺭ ﹶﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﹸﻜلﱢ ﻭﺭﻗﺔ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻬِﻴـﺭ ِﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻠﻴـل‬
‫ﺢ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻹ ‪‬ﺒﻁِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺠﻌ‪‬ل ﺠﺯﺅُﻫﺎ ﺍﻷﻜﺒ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺘﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﹶﻜﻠِﻤـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺸﺠ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻜﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﹼ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻓﺴ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺩ ‪‬ﺭ‪ ...‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﻁﱠﻰ ﺨﺎﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻨﻘﹶﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺠﺎﺏ‪ ...،‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺸِﻨ ﹲﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻅـﺎﻫﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻑ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼ‪‬ﺩﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺒﻜـﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻤ ُ‬
‫ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﺎﻋﻤ ﹲﺔ ﻷَﻻﺀ ﹲﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻤﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺭِﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺭ ﺒﻌﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤـﺩﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺭﺒﻜـﺔ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺼﺩﻓﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻅﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺙ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺨ َ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻨﺎﺼـﺭ ﺍﻟﻔِـﺭ‪‬ﻕ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺸﺠ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﻤ‪‬ـﻭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻐﻭﺹ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﻗﻌ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺤ ِﺭ ﻓﹶﻴﻨﻐـﺭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﹸﺼﻨﹶﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤـﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺩ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺓِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻘﹸـ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺜﱠـ‬
‫ـُ‬
‫ِﻤﺜﹾـ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻨﺩﻱ )ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ(‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺤـﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﹶﻠـ‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ﺼـ َ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ـــ ﹶﺘﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺍﻕِ‪ ،‬ﹶﻗﺒ‪‬ـــ َ‬
‫ل ﻴ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺠـﺎ ِﻩ‬
‫ﻁ ﹾﻔ ٍ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻠﺘﻭﻨـﺩﻱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻜ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻭﻗ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﺒ‪‬ل‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻪ ﺒِﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﺄ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪‬‬
‫‪PEARL‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ﺯ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﻟﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻤل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﻭﺱ ﻴﺨﺭﺝ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴﻁﺤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘـﺭﻙ‬
‫ﻗﹶﺭﺍﺭِ ﺍﻟﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻔﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻔﻴﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﻁﺒﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺩ‪‬ﺭﻭﭘﺎﺩِﻱ ‪DRAUPADI‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻨﺴﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﺭ ﺨﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻤﻔﻴـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻤﺭﺍ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻨﹾﺩﻭ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺂﺒﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺨﻔﹶﻘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ِﻬ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻴـ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘﻭ‪‬ﻱ ﺍﻷﻋﺼﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺩﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻙ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ ﻭﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ُﺃﺫِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ـﻲ‬
‫ﺨﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻵ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ ﻓﹶﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﺠ‪‬ﺫﺍﻡ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺃ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺭ ﻴ‪‬ـﺫﺍﺏ ﺒﻭﺴـﺎﻁﺔ ﻋﺼـﻴ ِﺭ‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻠـﺩﺭ ﻤﻜﺎﻨـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺨـ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻤﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻼﻏ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻤﺘﺎﺯ ﹲﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺎﻴﺎﻤﺘﺎﺭﺍ؛ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺨﺘِﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻴﺘﺒـﺎﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺝ ﺒﺎﻻ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﻅﻔﹶـﺭ ﻤـﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻁﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻔﹶﺘﺎﺓِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹾﺸﻭﺩ ِﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ﺃﺭﺠﻭﻨـﺎ‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ ﺩﺭﻭﺒـﺎﺩﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴﻠﱠﻡ ﺍﻹ ﹾﻜﻠِﻴـ َ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺍﻹﺨﻭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻴﻁ ‪‬ﻴﻬِﻴﺞ ﺒ ِﻔﻌ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺢ ﻭﻴﻜـﻭﻥ ﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻜﹼﺔ ‪DARABUKKA‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻠﺘﻘ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻨﻪ ﹶﻗﻁﹶﺭﺍﺕٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺍﻨﺔ ﺘﹸﻜﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺘﹸﻭﺴ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ‬
‫ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻤﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻘﺒل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍﺀ ﺒﻤﺎ ﺍﺒﺘﻠﻌـﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻼ ﻏﻁـﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺼـﻨﹶﻊ ﺃﺴـﻁﻭﺍﻨ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻠـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺒﻜ ِﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺨﹼـﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻗـﺩ ﺍﻨﻌﻘـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓ ‪‬ﻴﻐِﻠـﻕ ﻓﻤ‪‬ـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺼﺒ‪‬ﻎ ﺃﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﻐﻁﱠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺘﹾﺤ ﹸﺔ ﺒﻘﻁﻌﺔ‬
‫ﹸﻓ ﹾﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻘﺎﺴﻤﻭﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺤ‪‬ﺼل‬
‫ﻁﻠﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺨﻭ ‪‬ﻫﻡ‪‬؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﺩﺭﻭﺒﺎﺩﻱ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾـ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻜ ﹰﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﺸﺎﺸﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﻭﺱ ﻓﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ـل ﻴﺘـﺄﻟﻑ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻜﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻓﻴﻔﺘﺢ‬
‫ﻉ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻴﻘﺎ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺩِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﹸﺘﻌِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﻥ ﺤ‪‬ـ ﹼ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻨﻁﻼﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ؛ َ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺌﻕ؛ ﻤﻨﻬـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻘـ‬
‫ل ﻤـ‬
‫ﻗﻠﻴ ـ ٌ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺼﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻴﺩﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺎﻗﹸﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﻀِﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴﺕ ﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻤﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺥ ﺍﻷﻜﺒـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ﻗـﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷ ﹸ‬
‫ﻴﻭﺩﻫﺸﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻊ ﺃﺒﻨﺎ ِﺀ ﻋﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺭﺍﻓـﺎ‬
‫‪٢٤٨‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻪ ﻭﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺯﻭﺠـﺎﺘﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺇ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻟﹸﻭﻜﻲ ﺤﺼـل‬
‫ﻭﺃﺴﺎﺀ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻴﻭﺩﻫﺎﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻭﻫﺸﺎﺴـﺎﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﺩﻓﺎﺭﻱ ﹶﻗﺯِﻡ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫)ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺭﺍﻓﺎ( ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹶﺔ ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒـﺎﺩِﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻌﻪ ﺃﻭﺩﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤﺤﺭﻗـﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺨﺴِﺭ‪ ‬ﻤﻤﻠﻜﺘﹶﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺎﺴﺘﻴﻨﺎ ﺒﻭﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻤﺘﻠﻜﻬﺎ *ﺃﻴﺯﻴـﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻜِﺭﺸﹾﻨﺎ ﺃﺼـﻠﺢ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹸﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩِﻴﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﻤﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺃﻴﺎ ٍﻡ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺯ‪‬ﻕ ﺩﻭﻫﺸﺎﺴﺎﻨﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِﺒﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻋ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﺘﻀـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫"ﺒﺎﻟﺩﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻅل ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻼﺒﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺤﺎﻟﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﺒﺴﺭﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﺎﺭ ﺍﻹﺨﻭ ﹸﺓ ﻓﻜﺒ‪‬ﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹼﺎﻨ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ (٥‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴــﺘﺩﻴﺭ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻼﺠِــل‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹼﺎﻨ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ـﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠـ‬
‫ـﺘﺩﻴﺭ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫‪ (٦‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪ (٧‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴــﺘﺩﻴﺭ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻷﻭﺘﹾــﺎ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﺩ ﺃﻭ ﻫﺎﻣﺎﺩﺭﻳﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍﺕِ ﺍﻟﺭﻨﺎﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻑ ﻭﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﺃﻫ ‪‬ﻡ ﺁﻟـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺠِﻤﺎﺤ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﻴﻭﺩﻫﺸﺜﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﻬﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪DRYAD OR‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻉ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻀﺒ‪‬ﻁ ﺍﻹﻴﻘﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ HAMADRYAD‬ﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﺴﻜﻥ ﺸﺠﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻫﻲ ﺸﺠﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺩﻡ ﺩﻭﻫﺸﺎﺴﺎﻨﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻗﺴﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫‪ (٤‬ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴــﺘﺩِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺫﹸﻭ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ــﻨﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶﻓﺨِـ ﹶﺫ ﺩﻭﺭﻴﻭﺩﻫﺎﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺤﱢ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﻭ‬
‫ـﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ﹾﻨـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻤـ‬
‫ﺴـﻤِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻨ ﹶﻔـ‬
‫ﺒ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺩﺭﻭﺒــﺎﺩﻱ ﻟﻤــﺩﺓ ‪ ١٢‬ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ــﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻀﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻨ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜـ ﹶﺔ ﻋ‪‬ﺸﹾـﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺃ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻓِﻴﺭﺍﺘـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ‪‬ﻤﻠِـ ِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻨﻜﱢﺭﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﺫﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻤﺎﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻠﱡﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﻗﺘﺎل ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻴ ٍﺭ ﻤﻊ ﻜِﻴﺸﺎﻜﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺯ‪‬ﻗﻪ ﺇﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﻋِﻅﺎﻤﻪ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻟﺤﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﹸﺭ ٍﺓ ﻤﺴﺘﺩﻴﺭ ٍﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸﺠﺭ ٍﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜــﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘــ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻨﻬــﻡ ﻴﺤﺭ‪‬ﺴــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺒـﺎﻟﻤﻭﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒﺎﺩِﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ‪‬ﻭﭘﻨﲑ ‪DRAUPNIR‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻱ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ *ﺃُﻭ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﻭﺯ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ﻁﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺯﻭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺴــــــﻴﻑ )ﺯﻭﺠــــــ ِﺔ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ـﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﻁـ‬
‫ـﻴﻠ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹼ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﹶﻓ ِ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻑ ﹸﻨﻘِﺭ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻷﻭل ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺯِﻓﺎﻑ * ِﺒﻠﹾﻘﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻴﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻜِﺘﺎﺒﻪ‬
‫ل ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻵﻟ ﹸﺔ‬
‫"ﺒ‪‬ﺩﺍﺌِﻊ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻫﻭﺭ" ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ ﱠ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﺩِﻴﻌﺔِ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫* ﹸﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ( ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﹸﻜلﱠ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ِﺔ ﹶﻓَﺄ ﹾﻗ ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺩﻓﺎﻟﻴﻥ ﺒﺼ‪‬ـﻨﹾﻊ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﻭﻜﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺼـﻨﺎﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻟِﺘﻀـﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺭﺃﺴـﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺒﺔِ‪" ،‬ﺍﻟﺠﻭﻨﺠﻨﻴﺭ"‬
‫ﺼﻨﹾﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘــﻲ ﻜــﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ــ ِﺯ ﹸ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴ‪‬ﺭﺍﺌِﻴِﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺴ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺘﻘﺴﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﱢ‬
‫ﺃﻨﹾﻭﺍﻉ‪:‬‬
‫‪ (١‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪.‬‬
‫‪ (٢‬ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﺩِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺴِﻴﻁ‪.‬‬
‫‪ (٣‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺩﻴﺭ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻷَﻭﺘﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟِـ*ﺃُﻭﺩِﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨ ِﺔ "ﺴﻜﻴﺩﺒﻼﺩﻨﻴﺭ"‬
‫ﻟﻔﺭﻴﻲ؛ ﻟﻜﻲ ﺘﹸﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬﻡ ﻫ‪‬ﺩﺍﻴﺎ ﻟِﻴﺴﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼ ‪‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫)‪(٢‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ـﻭ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ِﻐـﺯ‪‬ﻻ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﹸﻜـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﻬﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘﺫﹶﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻟﹸﻭﻜِﻲ ﺸﹶﻌﺭ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﺩِﻴﻤﺔِ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬
‫‪TAMBOURINE‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺁﻟ ٍﺔ ﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹶــﺯِﻡ ﺍﻟــﺫﻱ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻜﹶــ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱢﺘﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭﻨﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺠﺭﻴﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺘل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﹾﺠﺎ ﹾﻨﺩِﻫﺎﺭ‪‬ﻓﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫)‪(١‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻟـﻪ؛ ﻓﺜـﺎﺭ ﺒﻬﻴﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺨﺫﹶﻫﺎ ﺤ ِ‬
‫ﺩِﭬﺎﻟِﲔ ‪DVALIN‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸـﺠﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻨﹾﺘﻘﻠـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﻜِﻴﺸﺎﻜﺎ ﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻓﹾﺘﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜ ِﺔ ِﺒ ِﺴﺤ‪‬ﺭ ﺩ‪‬ﻑ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺩﺭﻭﺒـ‬
‫ﺠﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﻴ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﻭ ﹶﺘﻘﹾﺘﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﺠﺭﺓ ﺇﻴﺠﺩﺭﺍﺯﻴل‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٤٩‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺪ‪‬ﻻﹶﻝ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪MIDDLEMAN OR‬‬
‫‪JOBBER‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻟﹸﻐـ ﹰﺔ ﺩﻟﻴـ ُ‬
‫ﻅ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻻل ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻠﻔ ﹸ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴـﺩل‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹶﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺩل ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﺘ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺜﹾﻤﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻻل ﻴﻘﺘﻀﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ َ‬
‫ُﺃﺠ‪‬ﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺘﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒ ِﻨﺴ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ‪ ٢‬ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺩِﻤﺎ ِﺌ ِﻪ ﻴﻤﻨﹶﺢ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺸﺠﺎﻋ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺸﹸ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭﺽِ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺭﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﺤﻴـﺎ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ل ﻗﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻜ ُ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻜﱢ ﹸﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻔﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻐ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘــﻲ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ــﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻬﻨﹾــﺩ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ُ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﺘﺭﺩﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺩﻫﺎﺭﺘﻲ ﻤﺎﻱ ﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﹲﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﻜـل‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﻨﹾﻤﺎﺭﻙ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅﺩ‪‬ﺍﻫﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻬﺭِ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺒ‪‬ﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﻭ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺴﺎل ﻤﻥ ﻗﻠﺏ ﺘﻨﻴ ٍ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﻥ ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻨـ‬
‫ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺴﺒﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺸِﻔﺎﺀ ﺃﺤ‪‬ـ ِﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻨﹶـﺎﺯِﻴِﺭِ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺯ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﹾﻤـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍﺠِﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺱ ﺘﹸﻌ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺤﻔﺭ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻭﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﺼ‪‬ل ﺍﻟﺒﻁ ُ‬
‫ﺨﻤ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﺎﺭِﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪،‬‬
‫ل ِﺀ ﹶ‬
‫ِﻤ ْ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻙ ﻓﹸﺭﻀ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻬ‪‬ـﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎﻟِﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺼﺎﺒ ِﺔ ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ﺭﻭﺡ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪DHARTI MATA OR‬‬
‫‪BHUDEVI‬‬
‫ﻀﺭﻴﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺭﺒﺤ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻻل ﻴ‪‬ﺩﻓﹶﻊ ﻨﺼ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺭٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻜﺎﻓﹶـُﺄ‬
‫ﻙ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ َﺃﻓﹼﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻐﱠﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤِﻥ ﺍﺒ ﹾﻨ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒِﺎﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﺎﺭِﻗ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻻ َل ﻓـﻲ ﺩِﻫﺎﺗ‪‬ﺮِﻱ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻊ ﺍﻷَﺠﺎ ِﻨ ـﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭِﻫﻡ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﺘﱢﺠـ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻭﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺘﺠﺎﺭﻫﻡ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﻀِـ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻻ ُ‬
‫ﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﻌ ٍ‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﻘﺎﻀ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫ﻁ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟﻭ‪‬ﺴﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﺘِﻪِ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻭﻟ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭ‪‬ﺴﺎ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻊ ﻨﺴﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﻴﺘﻌﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺩﻻﹼﻻ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹾﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪DRAGN'S BLOOD‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻋﺠﻴﺒـﺔﹲ؛‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺨﹶـﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴ ِ‬
‫‪DHATRI‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﺭﻴﺔ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﺸـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻻ ﹾﺜ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻻﺩﻴﺘﻴﺎﻭﻴﻴﻥ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻜﹶـﻭ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﺒ‪‬ﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺔ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺍﺱ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎلُ ﺇﻨﱠـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺸﻜﱠل ﺍﻟﺸـﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺼـﻼ ﹰﺓ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺘﻘﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺘﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﻬــﻭﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴــﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﻗﺒـلُ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﺸﺄﻨﹰﺎ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘﺼِ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻗ ﱠ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫ﺩﻭﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻔﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻘﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺌِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻴﻘﺎﻅ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﻫﺎﺭ‪‬ﻣﺎ‬
‫‪DHARMA‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻨـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻋ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺒﻨﺘﹰﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺒﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻋﹾ‬
‫ﺙ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺜﻼ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴـﺔ؛‬
‫*ﺩﺍﻜﹾﺸﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ُ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺩ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﲔ‬
‫ﺤﻔﹾـل ﺍﻟـﺯﻭﺍﺝ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓِﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯل ﻗﺒل ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﺫِﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀﻌِﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺩﻫﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺘِﻲ ﻤﺎﻱ ﺃﻭ ﺩِﻫﺎﺭ‪‬ﺘﻲ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺩﺍﻟـﺔ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﻨﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺸﺨﱢ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻭﻻﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺘﺸﺨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺎﻀ ‪‬‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻟِﻠ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩﻨﹾﻴﺎ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﺍ ِﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺴﻴﺠﻔﺭﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘﺴ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻋـ ﹰﺔ ﻀِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻓﹶﺎ ِﻻ ‪‬ﺴ ِﺘﺤ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻨـﻴﻥ ﻴـﺭﺩ ﺩﻫﺎﺭ‪‬ﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﹶﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺠـﺭ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﺗﺎ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻮﺩِﻳﭭﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻴﻭﺩﻫﺸﺜﻴﺭ ﻭﺯﻋﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻨـﺩﺍﻓﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹾﻐﺎل ﺘﻌﺒ‪‬ﺩﻩ‬
‫‪DHARTI MAI OR‬‬
‫‪ DHARTI OR‬ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﻋﻅ ‪‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٥٠‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎﺭ‪‬ﻣﺎﭘﺎﻻﺱ‬
‫‪DHARMAPALAS‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺤ‪‬ﻤـﺎ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻓـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹸﺔ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫـﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِﺴ ﹲﺔ ﻟـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺕ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‪ :‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﺃﺠﺴﺎﻤﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺘﻨﺎﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺨﹾﻤﺔ ﻭﺃﺴﻨﺎﻥ ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺭﺀﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺎﺌﻠﺔ ﻭﺃﻟﹾﺴﻨﺔ ﺒﺎﺭﺯﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜل ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻼ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺴﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻓﻌ‪‬ـ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻁﺊ؛ ﻓﺭﺃﺕ ﺴﻤﻜ ﹰﺔ ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ ﺘﻠﻌﺏ‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﺯ‪‬ﺝ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﻜﹾﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻫﻨﺞ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪‬ﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻁﻲﺀ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺯﻟﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻕ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ـﺎل‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ِﺘﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻟﻸ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠﻬ‪‬ﻭ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﻜﺔ‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـﺩﺍﺨل ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻁﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ل ﻴﻭﻡ ﻓﺎﺨﺘﻁﻤﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻜ ﹸﺔ ﹶﻓﺨِﺫﹶﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﱠ‬
‫ﺹ ﻭﻭﺭ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺤ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎﻟﹶﺞ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻫﺎ ﺒﻔﺘﺢ ﻓﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﻓﻨﺯل ﻤﻨﻪ ﻁﻔ ٌ‬
‫ﺴﻊِ‬
‫ﺨلﱢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﻟِﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃُﻁﻠِﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺩﻭﺩﻭﺠﻴـﺭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻴ ‪‬ﻥ ﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻓـﻲ ﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻨﻔﱢﺫﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺸﺄ ﺍﻟﻁﻔل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﻠﻬﻭ‬
‫‪MEDICINE‬‬
‫ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺃﺘﹾﺭﺍﺒِﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﻔـﺎل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﻠﻤـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻤﹶﻠ ﹾ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﱠﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗ ِﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻓﹸﻭﺠﺌﻭﺍ ِﺒ ِﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪-‬ﻭﻫـﻡ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹾـ ِﺫﻓﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﻭﺍﺀ ﻓــﻲ ﺃﻭل ﺍﻷﻤــﺭ ﺒﻤﻌﻨــﻰ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺇﺭﺍﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟـ "ﺒﻲ – ﺩﺍﻡ" ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻴﻤ‪‬ـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺩﺃ ﻓﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﻴﺘﻭﺭ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﻴﺅﻟﻤﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﺎﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟـﺩﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﺘـﺎ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﺎﺜﹸﻬﻡ ﻤﺴـﺦ ﻟﻜـﺎﻟﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔﺭ‪‬ﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻴﺘﺭﻜـﺏ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺌــﻴﺱ ﺍﻟــﺩﻫﺎﺭﻤﺎ ﺒــﺎﻻ ﻫــﻭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺕ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ "ﺨﻭﺵ – ﺴﻜﻴﻭﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﻤﺩﻗﻭﻗ ـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﻴـ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ـ ‪‬ﻊ ﻫـ‬
‫" ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺞ ‪MALACHITE‬‬
‫ﺞ ﻴﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺠِﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻫﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎلُ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺎﺘﱢﺤﺎﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺎﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺘﹸﺭﺍﺏ ﺍﻟ ِﻜﺒ‪‬ﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﺭﺠﺎﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﻔﹸﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ـﻭ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻁِﻊ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘﻐﹶـﺒ‪‬ﺵ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻀـﻭﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻓِﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﺒﻐـﺒﺵ ﻟﹶـﻭ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ـﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻡ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺤـ‬
‫ـﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻤ ـ ‪‬ﺭﺩِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺘﺴـــﺒ‪‬ﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠـــﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﻔـــ َ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺨﻭﻟﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴـﺘﻌﻤل ﻜﻠﻤـﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺩﻻﻟﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﻼﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ـﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﹶﻓﻤِﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ ﺩﻭﺩﺠﻴﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟﻌِﻼﺝ ﺒِﺎﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒِل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻁﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌِﻼﺝ ﺒﺎﻟﺠِﺭﺍﺤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻫﻲ ﻭﺃﻗﺎﺭﺒ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹸﻘ َ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﺨﹾﺭ ٍﺓ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻠﱠﻘـﺔ؛‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﱢ‬
‫ﺤﺩﺍﺌﻘﹶﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ِ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻪ ﺴﻭﻑ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ـﻌ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻭﻕ ﻨﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﻜﹸـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻨﺩﻭﻨﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺴـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻷﺸﺠﺎ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫‪DUDUGERA‬‬
‫ﺘﻤﻭﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻕ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻤ‪‬ﺭﺃ ٍﺓ ﻭﺴﻤﻜﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻔ ُ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﺘﺸﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺍﺠﺎﻭﺍﺠﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻐِﻴﻨﹾﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴـﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭﻱ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺴﺘﺄﺼـل‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺤﺩﻴﻘﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋ‪‬ﺸﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤ ﱠﻘﻕ ﻤﺎ ﺘﻨﺒﺄ ﺒـﻪ ﺩﻭﺩﺠﻴـﺭﺍ؛‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﺨﺫﺕ‬
‫ل ﺸﻲﺀ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑﻜﱡ‬
‫ﺠ ﱠ‬
‫ﻓ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺞ ﻤـﻥ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎلُ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺩﻫﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻁﻲﺀ؛ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﻜ ﹸﺔ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﺘﺠﻠﱠﻰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺫﻫﺒﺕ ﺍﻷﻡ ﻤﻊ ﺩﻭﺩﺠﻴـﺭﺍ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺨﺫﹸ"‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﺘﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﻋﺒـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺒﻜﻠﻤﺔ " ‪‬ﻴ ْﺅ ﹶ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺤـﺎﺱ؛ ﻓﻴﺼـﻴﺭ ﻁﺒﻘـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ ﺩ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺟِﲑﺍ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ـ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﻌ ٍ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺭﺴـﻠﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﺒﻴـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻷﺨﻀـ ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺨﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤـﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻴﺔ؛‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﺎﻗﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻫ ُ‬
‫ﺨﺸِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻭﺍﺀ‪‬؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺠﺭﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭﻑﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﺍ ِﺀ ﻤﺴـﺒﻭﻗ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﹸﺫ ﹶﻜﺭ‪ ‬ﻤﻔﺭﺩﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻫﺎﻴﺎﺠﺭﻴﻔﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻴﻔﻲ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺤﺭﺍﺒﻬﻡ ﺍﻷﺸﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‪ -‬ﻴﻘﺫﻓﻬﻡ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺸـ ‪‬ﻌﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺭِﻗـ‬
‫ـل َﺃ ِ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻥ ﺘﻭﻗﱡﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻗﹶﺫﻓﺕ‬
‫ﻜل ﻴﻭﻡ ﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃ ‪‬ﻡ ﺩﻭﺩﺠﻴﺭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫‪٢٥١‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺨـﺫﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﺫ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺴﻌﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺤﻀﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻴﻭﻨﺱ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹾـﻊ‬
‫ﺏ ﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﻟﺘﹸﺨ ﱢﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻱ )ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺒـﺎﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺩﻴﺔ( ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ؛ ﹶ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﺭﻗﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﻤـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ِﺒﺩ‪‬ﻋ ﹰﺔ ﺤﺴﻨﺔ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻜﹶﺭﺍﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻟِﻭﻻﻴﺘﻪ‪،‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﺸـــــﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨـــــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻥ‪ ‬ﻟﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺩﺭﺍﻭﻴﺵ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﹾﺪﻭﺳﺔ‬
‫‪ALDUSA‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻟﹸﻐﺔﹰ؛ ﺍﻟﻭﻁ ‪‬ﺀ ﺒﺎﻷَﻗـﺩﺍﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﻘﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﺴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﺎ ﹰ‬
‫* ﹸﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﻭﻧﺪ ﺃﻭ ﺩﻫﻮﻧﺪ‬
‫‪DUND OR DHUNDH‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻴﺱ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ‪-‬ﻭﻫﺎﻤﺘﹸﻪ ﻤﺭﺒﻭﻁـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﻥِ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺼﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﻟ ِﻬﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘﺘﻬﻡ؛ ﻓﺄﺸـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁِﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﺠﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ‪ -‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻀﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻟِﻴﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻨـﺎﺩِﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻤﺴﺘﺩﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺭﻜﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺍﻨﻲ ﺯ‪‬ﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺩﺍﺨﻠﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭﻁِﺊ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻨـﻲ ﻓﻠـﻡ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﺦ ﻁﺭﻴﻘـﺔ ﺍﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﻭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﺸﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻺﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻻ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﺭِﺒﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻗﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ ﻤﻭﻟﺩ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍﻟِﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﻠﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻭﻟﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﻔِﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎ ِﻓ ِﻌﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻭﻟﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺸﻁﹸﻭﻁِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻭﻟـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻭﻟﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﺦ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺍﺤﺘﻔـﺎﻻﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻭﺴﺔ ﺘﹸﻘﺎﻡ ﻨﻬﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﺼﻑ ﻟِﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺍﺘﹸﻬﻡ" ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﻓﻘﺎل‪" :‬ﺇ َ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻤﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﻭﻴﺵ‬
‫ﻨﺤﻭ ﺜﻼﺜﻤﺎﺌ ِﺔ ﺩﺭﻭﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻁﺤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﻴﺼـﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺦ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻗﻁﱡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﻜﺭﺍﻤ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺃﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒِﺎﻷَﻭﺍﻨِﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺒﻠ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﺩ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﺜل ﺫﻟﻙ؛ ﻓﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺤ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺵ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻜﺴﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﻭﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺭﻏﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻤﻬﺩﺕ ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻫﻼل‬
‫‪١٨٨١‬؛ ﺍﺴــﺘﻨﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﹶﻓﺘﹾــﻭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻭﻟﺩﻩ ﺒﺤﺎﺩِﺜﺔ ﻅﺭﻴﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻫِﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺒﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺩﺭﻫﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻔﺘِﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ؛ ﺇﺫ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﺌﻲ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ِﺒﺩ‪‬ﻋ ﹸﺔ ﻗﺒﻴﺤﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺯِﺭﺍﻴـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜل ﻤﺎ ﺒﻘﻲ ﻤﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺦ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺩﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﺒﻴﺤﺔ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺴـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻁﺤِـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻭﻕ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﻭﻴﺵ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫‪DIAB‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺩﻴﺎﺏ ﺒﻥ ﻏﺎﻨِﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﻗﺒﻴﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ُﺃ ﹾﻟﻐِﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﺴ ﹸﺔ ﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺴـﻨﺔ‬
‫‪DONAR‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻤِﺯﻭﺍﺠ‪‬ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻏﺎﻨﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺠـ ﹰ‬
‫ﻅل َﺃ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﺯﻤﺎﻨﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹶﻰ ﺒﺄﻡ ﺩﻴﺎﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻤﺭﺃ ﹰﺓ ﺩﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﺸﹶﻭﻫﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺏ ﺒﺎﺭﺯﺓ ﻗﺒﻴﺤﺔ ﻜﻨﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﻭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﻨﻔﺭ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﺭﺍﻫﺎ؛ ﻓـﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺘﹾﺒﺎﻋِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﱡـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ل ﻤﺭﺘﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ *ﺃُﻭﺩِﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻗ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤلﱡ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻜ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻤﺴ‪‬ﺢ ﺒ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺎ ﹶﺫﺠ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﻴﺘﻤ ﱠﺜﻠﹸـﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﱠﺤـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺠﺏ ﻭﺍﻻﻨﺯﻭﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻗﺒل‬
‫ﻏﺎﻨﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻨﺠﺎﺏ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﻤﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﻘﱠﻕ ﺃﻤﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻟﺩﺕ ﻟـﻪ ﺩﻴﺎﺒ‪‬ـﺎ؛‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻴﻠ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩ‪‬ﻴﺔ ﺘﻨﺘﻘل ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻜ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺘﻴ‪‬ﻭﺘﹸﻭﻥ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺩِﻳﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻭﻫﻬﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻜﺭﺍﻤـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘـﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻬـﺫﻩ ﺩ‪‬ﻭﻧﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻁ َﺌﺘﹾـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦِ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻔﹶﻪ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻠﻘﹶﻰ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺠﻭﻫﻬﻡ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺩﻭﺴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻜﺴِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺠﺯ ﺨﻠﻴﻔﺘﹸﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻹﺘﹾﻴﺎﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ‪" :‬ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﻟﺨﻁﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻘﱠﻕ؛ ﺇﺫ ﺇﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻴﺘﻌﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻓﺼﺒﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺸﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﺯﺍﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺎﺒﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺤﻔﻅ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻜﺎﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٥٢‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻏﻴﺔ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹶـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻬِﻼﻟﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ ﺤﺴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﺘِﻴﻤِـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﻴﻜﻴﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻀِﻔﺎﻑ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺎﺘﻲ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺄﺒﻪ ﻟﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺩﺭﺝ ﺩﻴﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺎﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻌﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺘﺤـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﺴﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺼـﻼﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺍﺤﺘﻴل ﻟﺨﺭﻭﺠﻪ؛ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻡ‬
‫ﻨِﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻴﻨﺴِﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﺤﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﺭﻤﺤﻪ ﻭﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻔﺭﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻫ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻌﺒ ٍﺩ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺘﺄﺒﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﹶﻗ ﹶﺘﻠﹶﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻐﺎﻀﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﺘﺏ‬
‫ﻁﺭِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺼِﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﻷﺒﻲ ﺯﻴـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻴﺤﻜـﻡ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹰﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺸـﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﹸ‬
‫ﻴﺄﺘﻲ ﺤﺎﻤ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺎﺭﺏ ﺒﺄﺴﺭﻫﺎ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ـﺎ؛ ﻓﻌـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺸﺘﺒِﻙ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫ ِ‬
‫ﺩﻴﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻋﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﺎﻟﹶﺏ ﺒﺤﻘﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﺯ ٍﺓ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ﹸﺘ ُ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎ ﺯﺍل ﺒﻬﺎ ﻴﺭﺍﻭﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﻥ ﻨﻔﺴـﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻗﺘـل ﺍﻟﺤﺴـﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﹾﻌﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻅ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻠﻁﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺴﻥ ﺒﻥ ﺴﺭﺤﺎﻥ ﺘﺯﻭﺝ ﻤﻥ "ﻨﺎﻓِﻠﺔ"‬
‫ﺃﺨﺕ ﺩﻴﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻭﻋﺩﻩ ﺒﺄﺨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ؛ ﻓﺭﻓﺽ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺯﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺯﺍل‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ـﻬﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻕ" ﺍﻟﻤﺸــ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ ﺒــ‬
‫"ﻨــ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻔﻭﺯ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺼِﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒـ*ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺯﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﺼ‪‬ـﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺩﻴﺎﺏ ﻴﻨﺎﻓﺴﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﺩﺭﺠﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻥ ﺒﻥ ﺴـﺭﺤﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻗﺘل ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺯِﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﻠـﻙ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺩﻴﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺩﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻴﺴﺘﺒﺩ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺍﻨﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﹶﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﺒﺎﺝ ‪BROCADE‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻟﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺯﻨـﺔ ﺠﻌﻠﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻨﺎﻗﻀﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻥ ﻜﺭﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻁﺎﺀ‪‬؛ ﻓﻼ ﺒﺩ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺩﻴـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺸﺤﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻐﺘﺼﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﺴﺭﺍﺡ ﺩﻴﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻜﻠﻤﺎ ﺸﻔﻊ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫*ﺃﺒﻭ ﺯﻴﺩ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺩﻴﺎﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﻴﺠـﺏ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﺩﺭٍ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ ﺍﻏﺘـﺎل‬
‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺼﺎﺤﺏ ﹶ‬
‫ﺯﻴﺩ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻠﻌﺏ ﻤﻌﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﻁِﻴﺒ ِﺔ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺠِﺭﺍ ‪‬ﻴﻨِﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺸ ﹲ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻜِﻠ ِﺘﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪ ‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻬ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻏ ِﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ ﻓِﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻹﻨﹾﻘﺎﺫِﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻭ ﺍﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻭﺴ‪‬ﺕ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺫﹶﻟﻬﺎ َﺃ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻭﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ ﺩﻴـﻼﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺘﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ِﺒﺭِﻴﻁﺎ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻤِﺼﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﻤﺒﺎﻫﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ﺩِﻳﺎﻧﺎ‬
‫ﻀﻴ‪‬ﻕ ﺍﻟﺼﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﻋﺼﺒﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻗﺩﺍﻤﻪ‪ ،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺯﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﻘﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﻟﻜل ﻨﺎﻓـﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺭ‪" :‬ﻫﻭ ﺃﻨﺕ ﺯﻏﺒﻲ"؟‪ ،‬ﻨﺴـﺒﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺯﻏﺒﺔ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺩﻴﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﻴﺎﺏ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹸﻪ ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﺩﺍﻩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺞ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﹸﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻨﺴِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻤ َ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹶﻰ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾـ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏ ِﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻟﺒﺎﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﺭﺠﺎل‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺘﺤﺭﻴﻡ ﻟﺒ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨ ﹾ‬
‫‪DIANA‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ــ ﹲﺔ ﺇِﻴﻁﺎِﻟﻴ‪‬ــﺔ ﹶﻗﺩِﻴﻤــ ﹲﺔ ﻫــﻲ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻏﺭِﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻹﹾ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ِ‬
‫*َﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺘِﻴﻤِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺒـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻀﻭ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺒـﺎ ِ‬
‫ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺎﻤﻴـ‬
‫ﺨﻀ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺎ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻴـ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻔﺘﺭِﺴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﺼﻨﹶﻊ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺒﺼﻔ ٍﺔ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ﹸﻜﺴ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫ﺝ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺭﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ﹸ‬
‫ﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺍﻭﺍ ِﻨﻲ‪‬؛‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻭﺍل ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹸ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻤﻐﺭﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺸﺠﺎﻋﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻤﺘﻬﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺩِﻴﺒﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺩﻴﺒﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫـﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺭﺍﺸﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺜﺏ ﺒـﺄَﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺩِﻳﺎﺭ‪‬ﻣﺎﻳﺖ ‪DIARMAIT‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻜﻠﻤـ ﹲﺔ ﻓﺎ ِﺭﺴِـ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻴﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺴﻤﺢ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺱ‪ ،‬ﻴﻌﻔﻭ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻗﺒﺎﺌل ﺩﺭﻴﺩ ﻭﺒﻨﻲ ﺠﻌﻔﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺯﺤﻼﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﺭِﻴـ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺞ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻨﺴﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻔ ﹸﺔ ﹸﺘﺸِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ َﺃﺼ‪‬ـِﻠ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺒﻐﹸﻪ ﻭﺍﻨﺘﻅﻤﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﻠﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻕ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼ‪ ‬ﹸﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﹸﻘﻭﺸﻪ ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﱠ‬
‫ل ﻭﺯﻨﹸﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴِـِﻠ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺸﺭﻕ ﻟﻭﻨﹸﻪ ﻭ ﹶﺜ ﹸﻘ َ‬
‫‪٢٥٣‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺨﻼﻑ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤـﺎ‬
‫*ﺒﻴﺠﻤﺎﻟﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘﹶل‬
‫ﺒﻼﻁ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶﻜ ِﺔ ﺃﻭﻟﺴﺘﺭ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﺴـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺝ ﺠﻤﻴ َ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺃُﺨﺘﻪ ﺩﻴﺩﻭ ﻟِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺘﻭﻟﻲ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﻠﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺒﺎﺝ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘﻌِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﻘ ِﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﻜﻨﹸﻭﺯِﻩ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻤﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺩﻴﺩﻭ ﻫﺭﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴــﺔ ﻭﻤﻌﻬــﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻨﹾــ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﻓـﺕ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﺠﻤل ﺍﻤـﺭﺃ ٍﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﹸﺘﺼ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻔﺎﺘﺤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺼﻁﺤﺒﺕ ﻤﻌﻬـﺎ ﺠﻤﺎﻋـ ﹰﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﻭﻑ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺴـﺒﺒ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃَﺭﺍﻀِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﻨﹾﺼﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫ‪‬ﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺎﺴِﻌ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻷﻭﻟﺴﺘﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻜﻭﻨﺸﺎﺒﺎﺭ ‪‬ﻤﻠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺼ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﻁﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﺤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﻟﺴﺘﺭ ﺒﺈﺨﹾﻔﺎﺌِﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺘ ِﺯﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺨﺫﹶﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﹶﻁـﺏ ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺩﻴﻨ ﹶﺔ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻊ ﻨﺎﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻗﺎﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﺩﻋﻰ ﺇﻴﺎﺭﻴـﺎﺱ ﻭﻫـﺩ‪‬ﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﺩﻴـﺩ ٍﺓ ﺴ‪‬ـ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻨـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻓﻀ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻭ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻭﻟﺴﺘﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺩﻴﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻅل ﻭ‪‬ﻓﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻟﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺁﺜﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴﻠﱠﺤ ِﺔ ﺒﺎﻏﺘﺘﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌِﺼﺎﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃَﺩﻨﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ــﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺨﺎﻫــﺎ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴﻠ ﹸﺔ ﻷﺤﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻻﺒ‪‬ﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺩﻴﺒﺎﺠِﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻘﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﺸـﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹸﻭﺒﻬﺎ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺸﱠﻰ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﺒِﺎﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﺒﺎﺠﺔ؛ ُ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻜﻠﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺩﻴﺒﺎﺝ ﺘﺩ ﱡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﻤﻭﺍﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﻜـﻼﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺩِﻳﱵ‬
‫ﺠﻠﺩ ﺜﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻨﺸﺄﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺸِﻴﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ل ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴ ِ‬
‫‪DITI‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﺎﺒﺎ ﻭﺃ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺩﺍﻜﹾﺸﺎ ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻴﺘﻴﺎﻭﻴﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﹾﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺘﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﻗﺭﻴﺒﺔ ﻷﺭﺩﻴﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﺜﱢل‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻤﻨﱠـﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻼﻨِﻬﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻀﺎﺀ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒﻭﻟﺩ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺓ ﺒﺤﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺯ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺘﹶﺤﻠﱠﻰ ﺒِﺎﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾﻘﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﱠﻬـﺎﺭﺓ ِﻟﻜﹶـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺤﻘﻕ ﺃُﻤﻨﻴﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺸﻠﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻓـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ؛ ﻓﻘﺴ‪‬ـﻡ ﺇﻨـﺩﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺎ ﹸﻓ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﻤﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭﻭ‪‬ﺘﻴﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺇﻴﺎﺭﻴﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ ُﺃﺴ‪‬ـﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﺕ ﺩﻴﺭﺩﺭﻱ ﺤﺯﻨﹰـﺎ ﺸـﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺤ‪‬ﺯِ ﹶﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﺱ ﺭ‪‬ﺴﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ *ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻀ ِﻊ ﺴﺎﻋﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺩﻴـﺩﻭ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺤل ﻗﺭﻁﺎﺠﻨـﺔ ﻓﹶﻬﺎﻤ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﺤﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁﺕ ﻤﻌﻪ ﺒﻌ‪‬ﻼﻗﺔ ﻏﹶﺭﺍﻡ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﺄﻤ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ِﻫﺠ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺼــﺩﺭ ﺇﻟﻴــﻪ ﻤــﻥ *ﺠ‪‬ــﻭﺒﻴﺘﹶﺭ؛‬
‫ﺤﻁﹶـﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﹸﻭﻤـﺔ ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻓَﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻤﺘِﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﻴﻨﻴـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫــﻲ ﺇﻟﻴﺴــﺎ ‪ Elissa‬ﻤﻠﻜــ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺴﺘﹸﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﹼﺔ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ َﺅ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻭﺭﻱ ‪ ،Tyre‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺒِﻴﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﹾـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠﻲ‪ * ،‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﹾﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺘﺭﺠﻤ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ل ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﹶﻌ ﱠ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺩِﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﹸﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻨﺸﺄ ﹾ‬
‫ﻻ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﻭﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻓﻌﻭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺠ ﱢﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺭ‪‬ﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ﱢ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﻳﺮﺩﺭﻱ‬
‫‪DEIRDRE‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪ ٢٤٩‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻻ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻲ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴِﻪِ )ﺍ ﹾﻨﻅﹸﺭ‪* :‬ﻫﺎﺩِﻴﺱ(‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪DIDO‬‬
‫ﺩِﻳﺲ‬
‫‪DIS‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﻕ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﻠـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺭ‪‬ﺤﻤﻬـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻨـ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺕ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ ﺘﺘﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺘﻭل؛ ﻓﺎ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ؛‬
‫ﻥ ﻟـﻪ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴﻘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻨﺎﻭﺱ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻉ *ﺇ ﹾﻨﺩِﺭﺍ ﻓ ﹸﻔ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩِﻳﺪ‪‬ﻭ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻪ ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺤ ﱠﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺩﻳﺴﻜﻮﺭﺩﻳﺎ‬
‫‪DISCORDIA‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺇﻴﺭﺱ ‪Eris‬‬
‫‪٢٥٤‬‬
‫ﺩِﻳﭫ‬
‫‪DEV‬‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻼﻕ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻤﻼﻗـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺡ ِ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺡ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻷَﺭﻤﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭ ﹲﺓ ‪‬ﻤﺅْﺫﻴﺔﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴـﺭﻴﻥ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺅﺫِﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻋـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺩﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﻋـﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﺴِﻌﺔﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺒﻌ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ـﻼﻕ ﺍﻟ ـﺩ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﻟِﻌﻤـ‬
‫ﻴﻜـ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻲ" ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ "ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺌِﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻴﻠـﺯ ﺒﺎﹾﻗﺘِﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻔﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ُ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎ ‪‬ﻤلُ ﺒﻜل ﺇﺠ‪‬ﻼ ٍ‬
‫ﺡ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺼـﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺃﺒﻴﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﹾﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺩِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻥ ﻗﺘﻠﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻥﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻙ ﺃَﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻬﺎﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒﺸﱢـﺭ ﺒﺯﻴـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍ ﹾﻨﺘِﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺒِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺼﺩﻴﻕٍ‪ ،‬ﺃَﻤﺎ ﺼِﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟِﻠﻨﹼـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺘِﺒﺎ ِﺭ ِﻩ ﻁـﺎ ِﺌﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻠِـ ‪‬‬
‫‪-‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴل ﻓﻨﺫﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒـﺎ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺩِﻴﺩ‪ -‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟﹶـﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺠﺭٍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻙ ﺃَﺴﻭﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠـﻭﻥِ؛ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹾـ ِﺫ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺸﻤ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭ ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻙ ﺃﺴـﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻠـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺩﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺸ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺫ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﺎﺭِﺱ"؛ ﻨﻅﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ "ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻏﻀ‪‬ـﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﺩﻴﻤﻪ ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﺩ‪‬ﺉ ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺘﱠﻊ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺼـﻔﺎﺕ ﻗِﺘﺎﻟﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ ﻭﻴﺭﻀﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﺴـﺘﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺸﹶﺭﺍﺴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺼ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ ﺍﻷﺴﻭﺩ ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﱢـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻴﻨﺫﺭ ﻟﻌ‪‬ﻁﺎﺭِﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻓﻔﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﻜﺵ ﻴ‪‬ﻌـﺎﻟﹶﺞ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻔﻀ‪‬ـل ﺍﻟﻨـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻼﺝ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﻩ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻶﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﻜ ﹾﺘﹶﻠﻨﹾﺩﺓ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ‬
‫ﻀ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﱡﻌﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺠـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺀ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻗ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻬﻨﹾﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﺎ ِﺌ ِﺭ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺍ ِﻫﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻴـﺎﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟِﻠ ﹼ‬
‫ﺼﺨﹾﺭﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹶﺒﻴـﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻌ ِﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻘﺫِ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﻓ ٍﺔ ﺒ‪‬ﻌﻴﺩ ٍﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜِﺜﻴﻔـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﻏـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹸﻜﻬ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻑ ﻴﻅﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫ‪‬ﻴﺌ ِﺔ ﺇﻨﺴـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﹸﺜﻌ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺤﻼﻡ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺒ‪‬ـل‬
‫ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻹﺼﺎﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺵ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔﺘﹶﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻏﻤﺎﺀ ﺃَﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺔ ﺃَﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻁـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻬ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ِﺀ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺀ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﺼﺎ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ َﺃﺴ‪‬ـﻔﺎ ِﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴـﺩﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺩﺍﺌﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤﺎ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﹶﺠﺎﻋ ٍﺔ ﻫﺎﺌﻠـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺩﻓﻕ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌِﺭﺍﻓﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﺩﻭ ٍﺭ ﺒﺎﺭ ٍﺯ‬
‫ﺘﻤﻸ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﻅﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻁ ﹾﻘ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻫﻨﹾﻐﺎﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﻨﺒﺄ ﺒِﺎﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟ ﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﺭ ِﺓ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺌ ِﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ﺅ؛ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒـﺩﻭﺭ ﻫـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺩِﻳﻜﹾﺘِﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻻ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺃﻭ ﻏﹸﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺫﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﻁ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﻫﻨﹾﻐﺎﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺎ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﻚ‬
‫ﻙ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻴـﻭﺭ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ ﹶﻨ ﹶﺘﺘﺒﻊ َﺃﺼ‪‬ـﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻔﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﻑ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻻ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ل ﺩِﻴﻜﹰﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺘﻤﺜﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺱ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻜِﺏ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻓﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺯﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺕ ِﺒﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ٍﺓ ﻟﻠﺩ‪‬ﻴﻙ ﺒﺘﻤﺜﺎل ﺁﺨﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴ ِ‬
‫‪DICTYS‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟــﻭﺩﻴﻜﺘﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠِــ ِ‬
‫ﺸــﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫‪ ،Polydectes‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﻘﺫ ﺒﺸِﺒﺎﻜِﻪ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ‪َ ،‬ﺃﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻨﹾﺩﺍ – ﹶﻓﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎ ﻓﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫‪COCK‬‬
‫ﺸﺘﱠﻰ ﺃﺭﺠﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﹾﻌﺎﹶﻟﻡِ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬ﻴﺎﺤ‪‬ﻪ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺒﺸﱢـﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﻋﺘِﺒﺎﺭِﻩ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺯﹰﺍ ﻟِﻺﺨﹾﺼـﺎﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻨِﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺡ ِ‬
‫ﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ِ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺩِﻳﭭﺎ‬
‫‪DEVA‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻘﺭﺒﺎﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶﺭﻱ ﻟﺩﻯ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻘﹸﻭ ٍﺓ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻙ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻑ‪ .‬ﻭِﻟﺤِﻤﺎﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺩ‪‬ﻟﻴ ٌ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻀﺢ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺒـﺩﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺒﺘﻠﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺭﺝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺩﺍﻨﺎﻱ ﻭﺒﻴﺭﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻤـﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﺤـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺼﻁﺤﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴﺘـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻋــﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒِﻴﺭﺴــﻴﻭﺱ ﻴﺤﻤــل ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫*ﻤِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ﻭﺃﻨﻘﺫ ﺩﺍﻨﺎﻱ ﻭﺩﻴﻜﺘـﻭﺱ‬
‫‪٢٥٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻏِﻴﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺤﺠـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺼ‪‬ـﺏ‬
‫ﺘﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﻁﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩِﻴﻜﹾﺘﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒِﻼﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺸﺭﺍﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻱ ﺁ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻁﻐﹾﻴﺎﻥ ﺒﻭﻟﻭﺩﻴﻜﺘﻴﺱ ﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺯﻨﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺩِﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻠﱠـ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺩِﳝِﻴﺘِﲑ‬
‫‪DEMETER‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ‪‬ﻨ ﹸﺔ * ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺭِﻴﺎ ﻭﻭﺍﻟـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫*ﺒِﻴﺭﺴِﻴﻔﹸﻭﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ *ﺯِﻴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻤﺎﺕ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﻟﻬـ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﹾﺒﻘﹸـﻭل ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺎﻜﻬـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﺎ ِﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻨﺩﺭ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻭﺼﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻨـﺯل ﻜِﻴ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴـﺭ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﺭﺒﻴ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻴﺘﺎﻨﻴﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺒﻠﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺘﺩﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻼ ِﺒﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻤﻠـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻻﺒﻨِﻬﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺠﺩﺒﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺭﻜﺏ ﻋﺭﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻴﺠﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺠﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹶـﺭﺍﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻨﺘﺞ ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻨﺎﻨﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﻫﻲ ﻜِﻴﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺠ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺯ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻤﺭﺃ ٍﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِ ﻓﻲ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃَﺘﻴﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻓﻀـﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ـﺎ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱢﻅـ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺇﻟﻬ ـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﻀـ‬
‫ﺃﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﺨﺫﺕ ﺘﺘﺠﻭ‪ُ ‬‬
‫ﻁ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﹾ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﺘﹸﻌﺒ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ِﻜﺭِﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁ ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺝ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠﻲ‪‬؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟِـﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺴِـﻴﻔﹸﻭﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻠﻜــﺔ ﻫــﺎﺩِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻜﹶﻤــﺎ ﺘﹶــ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ـﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺴـ‬
‫ــ*ﺒﻭﺴـ‬
‫ﺒـ‬
‫ﻋﺘِﺒﺎﺭﻫﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺁﻟِﻬ ِﺔ ﺍﻹﺨﹾﺼﺎﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﺘﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﺝ ﺭﺃﺴﻬﺎ ﺇﻜﻠﻴل ﺃﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺘﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻭﺴـﻨﺎﺒل‬
‫ﺨﺸﹾـﺨﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠﺯ‪‬ﻤﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ ﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻠﹼ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻜﻬـﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﻌﻠﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻘـﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﹾﺨﻨـﺎﺯِﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻗﹶﺭﺍﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺎﻜﻬﺔ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺴ‪‬ل‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻅـﻡ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻭ– ﻓﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻴﺎﺩ ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﻋﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺜِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻔﹾﻠﻲ(‬
‫ﺱ )ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻁﹶﻑ ﻫﺎﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹾ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻫﻭﺭ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺒﻴﺭﺴﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ ﻭﻫﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯ‪‬ﻤﻴﻼﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﻤﻠﻜﺘـﻪ؛‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﺭﺴــﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴــﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺫﻫــﺏ‬
‫‪DIOSCURI‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﺎ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻤـﺎ ﻜﺎﺴ‪‬ـﺘﹸﻭﺭ‬
‫*ﻫِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻤﻴﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺎﺩِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﻨﻌﻪ ﺒﺄﻥ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻭﻜﺱ ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ـﻭﻜﻴﺱ )ﺒ‪‬ﻭﹸﻟـ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻭﻟﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﻕ ﺴﺭﺍﺡ ﺒﻴﺭﺴـﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻹﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻁﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ( ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻭﺀ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﺘﺒﺭﺡ ﺒﻴﺭﺴـﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ ‪‬ﻤﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒ‪‬ﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻗﻁﻌـــ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻫـــﺎﺩﻴﺱ ﺃﻜﻠـــ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺎﻨـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜـﺫﺍ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﺓﹰ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﻀِﻲ‪ ‬ﻤﻊ ﻫﺎﺩﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻀﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﻋﺎ ٍﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻜل ﺴﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫ﹸﺜ ﹾﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺩِﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻨﻀ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺍﻓﻘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻭﻨﹾﺩﺍﺭﻭﺱ ‪ Tyndarus‬ﻭ*ﻟﻴﺩﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻘﻭل *ﻫ‪‬ﻭﻤﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻟـﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ ﺨﺭﺠﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻀ ٍﺔ ﻭﻀﻌ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺩﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻜﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺠﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫*ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻋﻼﻗ ِﺔ ﻏﹶﺭﺍﻡٍ ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹶـ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺇﻴﺎﺴﻴﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻭل ﻤﺎ ﺤـﺩﺙ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﻘﻭل‬
‫ـﺫ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺭﺁﻫـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇ ﱠﻨـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎ ِﺭﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ؛ ﻓﺤﻭﻟـﺕ ﻨﻔﺴـﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻵﺘﻴﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻼ ِ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺇﻨﻘﺎﺫ *ﻫِﻴﻠﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺜﻴﻨﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﺨﺘﻁﻔﻬﺎ *ﺜِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ﱡﺘﻔِـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺘـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ِﺔ ﻤﺎ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻨﺯﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘﻘـﺩﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺩِﻳ‪‬ﻮﺳ‪‬ﻜﹸﻮﺭِﻱ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻁﻭﻴﻠـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﻤﻨﺯل ﺘﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﻤﻼﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ـﻼﺕ‬
‫ﺩﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺴـﺘﺠﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺨﹶﻭﺍﻥِ ﺒﻐﺯﻭ ﺃﺘﻴﻜﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻐﺎﻤﺭﺓ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﻓـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻏﺎﺌﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺜﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻜﺎﺩِﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ )ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻴﺜﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺩﺓ ﺜﻴﺴـﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺃﺘﻴﻜﺎ( ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪٢٥٦‬‬
‫ﻓﹶﺎﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﻴﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ ﻭﺃﻨﻘـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻙ ﺃﺨـﺎﻩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ ،Themis‬ﻭﺴﺄﻻ ﻜﻴـﻑ ﻴﻤﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺸﹶﻘﻴ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴﺭﺍ ﺃﻴﺜـﺭﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺭ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﻴﺭ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜـﻡ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ل ﻟﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺸ ِﺭﻱ‪‬؛ ﻓﹶﻘﻴ َ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺴﺘِﻌﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﺒﺭﻁﻴﻭﻥ ﺃﻜﺎﺩﻴﻤﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﹶﻭﺍﻥِ ﻴﻌﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻅﻬـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺁﺨﺭ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻐﹶﻁﻴـﺎ ﺭﺃَﺴـﻴﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠ ﹶﻔﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﻅﺎ ِﻡ ﺃﻤﻬﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻠﻘﻴﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃَﺘﻴﻜﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻨﱡﻭﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫*ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻬﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻭﻀِـﻌﺎ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﺎﻤﺎ ﺒﺈﻟﹾﻘﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻷﺤ‪‬ﺠﺎﺭ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺠـﻭﻡِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼـﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻜﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻤﺜـل ﻋﻅـﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻷﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓــ ﹶﺔ ﺒِﺎﺴ‪‬ــﻡ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ــﻭ‪‬ﺯﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻜل ﺤﺠﺭ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﻩ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﻜـﺎ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺀﻤﺎﻥ(‪.‬‬
‫ﺠلٌ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻜل ﺤﺠﺭ ﺃﻟﻘﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶﻔﻅ ﺒﺄﺨﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻫِﻴﻠﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃْﻓﻴﺩﻨﺎﻱ؛‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﻗﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻴﺩﺍﺱ ﺒﺼـﺎﻋِﻘﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻫﺒــﺎ ﺇﻟــﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ــ ِﺩ ﺜﻴﻤــﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺝ ﺃﺜﻴﻨـﺎ ﹸﻜﻠﱠﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻏ ‪‬ﺯﻭِ ﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠﺩِﻩِ ﺨﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻠﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺠﻭﻨﺎﻭﺘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺍﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃَﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻠﺔ ﻗﺘل ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺩﻴﻭﻜﻴﺱ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻼﻜﹰﺎ ﻋﻅﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ( ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻤ‪‬ﻼﻕ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻗﻴﻡ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔـﻭﺭﻡ‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﺭﺃﺓﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠـ‬
‫ﺒـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﺨِﻠ ﹶﻘ ـ ﹾ‬
‫ـﻭﺭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﻘﺒﻀﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻼﻜﻤ ٍﺔ ﻓﺭﺩﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺴﺘﹸﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﻤﻌﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﻴﻭﻜﺎﻟﻴﻭﻥ ﻭﺒﻭﺭﺍ ﻫﻴﻠﹼﻴﻥ ‪Hellen‬‬
‫ـﻭﺀﻤﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﺽ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺘﻜﺭﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻬﻤـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﻔﻴﻜﺘـــﻭﻭﻥ ‪Amphictyon‬‬
‫ﺩِﻴﻭﺴﻜﻭﺭﻱ؛ ﺍﺸﺘﺭﻜﺎ ﻓﻲ *ﺼـﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ ﻓﹶﺘﻴـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺭﻭﺘﻭﺠﻴﻨﻴﺎ ‪.Protogenia‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻠـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻨﺯﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﹾﻜﺎﻟﹸﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﻲ ﻗﺒـل ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻁِﻴﺎﻥِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻷْﺠﻭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﻭﻜﻭﺱ )ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ *ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ(‬
‫)‪ (٣‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻜﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻓﺎﺭﻴﺘﻴﺩﺍﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺨـﻭﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﺒﻨـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻭﻴﺒﻲ ﺨﹶﻁﻴﺒ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻴــﺩﺍﺱ ﻭﻟﻭﻨﻜﻴــﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹲﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺘـﺎل‬
‫ﻉ ﺒﻴـﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﻨﺯﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻘﺴﻴﻡ ﻗﻁِﻴﻊ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸـﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ﺴ ـﺘﹸﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻀـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻤـ‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻟﻴﻨﻜﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﻜﻴﺱ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺩِﻴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻭﻜﻴﺱ ﻟ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ـل ﺒﻭﻟﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺸﻜﹾل‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺨﹸﻭﺫ ﹲﺓ ﻤﺨﺭﻭﻁﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺩِﻳ‪‬ﻮ ﻛﺎﻟﹾﻴ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ٍﺔ *ﻟِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫‪DEUCALION‬‬
‫ﻥ *ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴـﻭﺱ ﻭ ﹸﻜﻠﹸـﻭﻤﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺭﺍ‬
‫‪ ،Clymene‬ﻭﺯﻭﺝ ﺒ‪‬ــــ‬
‫‪ Pyrrha‬ﺍﺒﻨ ِﺔ ﺍﺒﻴﻤﻴﺜﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﺯِﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻑ *ﺠﻭﻨﻭ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ *ِﻟﺠ‪‬ﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺭﺘﺒﻁ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ِﺒ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺭﻯ ﺠﺎﻟﺴﺔ ﺒﺠﺎﻨﺒِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺸﺄْﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ِﺩ ﹾﻟﻔِـﻲ ﻭﺤﻠﱠـﺕ‬
‫ﺘﹶﻀﺎﺀ‪‬ل ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ *ﺒﺭﻭﻤﻴﺜﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﻴﻥ ﺒﺄﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺴﻭﻑ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐ ِﺭﻕﹸ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺒﻁﻭﻓﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﹶﻘﺎﻤﺎ ‪-‬ﺒِﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﺼﻴﺤ ٍﺔ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ -‬ﺒﺼﻨﻊ ﺴـﻔﻴﻨ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺒل ﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ِﺘﺴ‪‬ﻌ ِﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺒﻁﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﻠﻬﺎ *ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻟﹾﻴﺎﺫﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﹸﺓ *ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺩ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ل ﻗﺘل ﺍﻴـﺩﺍﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗـﺩ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺇ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻨﺸﺏ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﻭﻴﻥ ﺩﻴﻭﺴـﻜﻭﺭﻱ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺒﺔﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻜل‬
‫ﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺩﻴﻭﺴﻜﻭﺭﻱ ﻗﺩ ﺍﺨﺘﻁﻔـﺎ ﻫِﻴﻼﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺩِﻳ‪‬ﻮﱐ‬
‫‪DIONE‬‬
‫‪٢٥٧‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻝ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫ‪‬ﺐ‬
‫‪GOLD‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﹶﺎﻟﺸﱠـ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻔِﻠﺯ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇ ‪‬ﺒﺭِﻴـ ‪‬ﺯ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹶﻭﺍﻜِﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺠﺭ‪ ‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ْﺌﺒِـ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺜﻘﻴ ُ‬
‫‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻪِ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻤﻜـﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭ‪‬ﻗﺎ ِﺌﻕﹶ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻤﻁﻪ ﺒﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻫ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺘﹸﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺴ‪‬ﻼﻙ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜِﺘﺎﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻷﺤﻤــﺭ؛‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ِﻔﻀ‪‬ــ ِﺔ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﻨﱡﺤــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻍ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺴﻜﹼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺼﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤِﻠﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﻫﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌ ﹶﺘ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺠﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺤ‪‬ﻴﻭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺭﻭﺤ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻟﻠﺫﱠﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺏ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴﺤﻴﻁﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ـﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﺤﺎﻤِﺽ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻅﻭﺭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻓﻔﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻬـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶﺠﻤﻭﻥ ﻴﺯﻋ‪‬ﻤـﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﻴـﺎ ِﻡ‬
‫ﺝ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺼﻬﺭ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺃﺒ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺒﺼ‪‬ﻼ ٍﺓ ﻭﺼﻴﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺴ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﻤﻁﹾﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺍﺌِـﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﺩﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺸﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ـﺩِﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﹾﻌـﺎﺝ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﻤـ ُ‬
‫ﺤﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤـﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﻘِـﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻴﺘﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﹸﻨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺘﻪِ؛ ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺘﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻜل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﺼ‪‬ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺩﺭٍ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﻜ ِﻨﺯ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻤﻤـﺎ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﻜﻨﻭﺯ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﺃﻜﺜـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌ ُ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﺩﺍﻭ‪‬لِ ﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺩِﻡ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺫﹸ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺒِﺎﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼِﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻷﺼﻨﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺤﻅﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﺫﻫﺏ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﺩﺍ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﹸﻜﻠﱡﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﻴﺘﻭﻟﱠـ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻥﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷ ﹾﻗ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻋﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺭ ﹶﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﹸﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻏﺯﺍ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﻴ‪‬ﻭ ﻴﻌﺘﻘِﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺩ‪‬ﺃ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺫﻫﺒﻴﹰﺎ ﻴﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ﻌﻪ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻷﻁﺒﺎﺀ ﻴﻘﻭﻟـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺠﻌ‪‬ل ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ ﺘﻌﻭﻴﺫ ﹲﺓ ﻭﺍﻗِﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﺸﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻤﻨﻌﻪ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨ ﹸﺫ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻡ ﺴﺎﺩ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺭﻴ ﹰﺔ ﺸﺎﻓﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﻟِﻠ ﱠﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻭ ﹰﺓ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﺘﺴـﻊ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺕ ﺒﺨﺎﺘﹶﻡ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـ ﱠﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ل ﺒﺸِﻔﺎﺌِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﻜﻔِﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﹾﺨ‪‬ﻠﹶﺼ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻔﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﻋِـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﺨﻔﹶﻘﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺩﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﻠﹾﺏ ﻭﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶـﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺜﹸﻘﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺫﻥ ﺒﺈﺒﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺏ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﹶﺘﻠﹾـﺘﹶﺤﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺒﺎﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﻤﻭﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻨﻘﻁ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒ‪‬ﺭﺉ ﺴﺭﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻴﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﻋـﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪DHUL KHALASA‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﻌﺒـﻭﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫِﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺓ ﺒﻴﻀـﺎﺀ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ *ﺍﻟـﺭﻴﺞ –‬
‫ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟـﺫﻫ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﻻ ﺘﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻔِﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻴﺽ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﹶﻨﻔِﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺎ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﹶﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ـ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟـﺫﻫ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺎﻟـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠِـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻨﹶﻔﺎﺴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺫﻫ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺸﻲﺀ ﺘﺘﺼل ﺒـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤـﻭل ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﺩﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺸـﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇِﺤﺎﹶﻟﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ِﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻫ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺭِﻕ ﺒﺒﻁ ٍﺀ ﻜل‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺠ ‪‬ﻊ ﻟﻸﻤـ‬
‫ﻨـ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻘﻭﺸﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻜﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﺒِ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ﺎﻟ ﹶﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹼﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻤﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺴﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺴﺒﻊ ﻟﻴﺎل ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪ ‬ﹼﻜ ﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻨﺘﹸﻬﺎ‬
‫‪٢٥٨‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﺜ ‪‬ﻌﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻌﻅﱢﻤﻬﺎ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬﺩِﻱ ﻟﻬﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻼ‪" :‬ﺇﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻜﻨﹾﺩﺭ ﺨﺎﻁﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﺌ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻹ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﺼ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﺠ‪‬ﺄ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﹶﻗ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺤﻴﻠﺔ ﻭَﺃﺯ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﺍﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻗﺎﺭﺒﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻗـﺭﻨﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻨﻙ ﺠﻌﻠ ﹶ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﺌﺎﺏ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻴﻌﻠﻡ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺴـﺘﺄﻜﻠﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻫ‪‬ﻭﺯﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺭﺃﺴﻲ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺃﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺒﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻔ ِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺩ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻨﹶﻡ؛‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻤ ﹾ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﻲ ﺃﻤﺎﻤﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺒﺎﻫِﻠ ﹶﺔ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻭ ﹶﻨﺘﹶﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻤﺭِﺽ ﺍﻟـﺫﺌﺏ‬
‫ﺙ ﺠﺭﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﻠﻡ ﻤﻜﺔ ﺒﻌ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻴﻠﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺏ؛ ﻓﻴﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ :‬ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴـﺄﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﺯﺍﺌــــ‬
‫ﻺﺴ‪‬ــــ‬
‫ﻟِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﻋﻨﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻐﻨ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﹸﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺒِﻴ ِﻨﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺤﻡٍ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﻘﹶﻔﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﺎ ِﺓ ﻭﻴﻀﺭﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺒِ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻨﺒِﻪِ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺭﺴﻭل ﺍﷲ ﺼـﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ"‪ .‬ﻭﻨﺫﻜﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎِﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻭِﻱ ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻬﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﺼﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ِﺫﻱ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﷲ؛ ﻓﻬﺩ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹾﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻀﺭﻡ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﹾﻘﹶﺮ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻦ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻷﺸـﺨﺎﺹ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ِﺫ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻜﺒﺭ ﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻨـﺫﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻌ‪‬ﻤﺎﻥ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤﻲ‪ ‬ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﻷﻨـﻪ ﻟِـﺒﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﺘﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺫﹸﺅﺍﺒ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺘﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻊ ﺍﻷ ﹾﻗﺭ‪‬ﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺫﹸﻭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻨﻴ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹸﻭﺒﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺒﻼ ِﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻔﺴـﻴ ِﺭ ﺒـﻼ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩﻩ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﻨﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺴﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻁﹶـﻭﺍل ﺍﹶﻟﻠﱠﻴـلِ ﻟﺤﺭﺍﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹾـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻴل ﻷﻨـﻪ ﺃﻋﻁـﻰ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐِﻠﺒ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﻅ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻷﻜﺒﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫)‪* (٣‬ﺍﹶﻹ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ِﺒﺫِﻱ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ِ‬
‫ﺸﹾ‬
‫ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺩﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻅﻬﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﻷَﻨﻪ ﺩﺨل‬
‫ﻁﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻴ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﱠﺎﻫِﺭ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺬﱢﺋﹾﺐ‬
‫‪WOLF‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻋﺘﺭﻀﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﺴﺎ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﻻ‬
‫ﺙ ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺫﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺨﺒﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ْﺄﻤ‪‬ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺭِﻓﺎﻗﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﹸﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺭﺕ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺫﺌﺎ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﻨﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺼﺭ ﺍﻟـﺫﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﻋـﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎﺠ‪‬ﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺫﺌﺏ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻭﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﺫﺌﺏ ﺍﻟﺠـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭﻓﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﺫﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﺫﻴﺏ ﻨﹶـﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻤ‪‬ـ ِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻋ‪‬ﻴﻨﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺏ ﻴﻨﺎﻡ ﺒﺈ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺃﻜﻠﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻀﻌﻑ ﺍﻟـﺫﺌﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺠ‪‬ـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﺠــﺯ ﺍﻟــﺫﺌﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟــﺫﺌﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ـﻤﻪ؛ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﱡﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺨ ﱠ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬ﻩ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﻭﻱ ﻟﺘﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺫﺌﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻴﻌﺭِﻓﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺨﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺠﺯﺍ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﺫﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺒِﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﺸﺘ ِﻐﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺤ‪ ‬ﻭ َ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺨﺫﹰﺍ ﺒﺼﻭﺭ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍﻷﺼـﻠﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻨﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪َ ،‬ﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺏ ﻁﺭﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻋﺘﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺫﺌ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺒﻴﺔ ﺫﹸﻭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻨﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺒﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻨﻴﻥ ﻷَﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘﺭ‪‬ﺽ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻼِ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻴﻅﹶــ ﹼ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻠــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻋــ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺠ‪‬ﺒﻴﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ل ﺇﻨـﻪ ﺴـﻤﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴﻔﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﻴ َ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶ‬
‫َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﺸـــﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻁﻠـــﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻗـــ ﹶ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫‪DHUL KARNAIN‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺃﺴﻤﺎﺅﻫﻡ‪:‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺠ‪‬ﻤﻴﻠﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻨﺤ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺫﹸﺅﺍﺒ‪‬ﺘﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪ ‬ﻤﻌﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺄﺘﻲ ﺍﻟﺫﺌﺏ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁِﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪٢٥٩‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺭﺍﺩﺍﻣﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪RHADAMANTHUS‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫*ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻙ ﻜﺭﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﹸﻀﺎ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﻜﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺱ(‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻜـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ )ﻫﺎﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ِﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﺽ‬
‫ﺝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﻭﻫﺎ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﹶﻌﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ؛ ﻓﺼـﺭ‪‬ﻋﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺭﺍﻓـﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺨﻠِﺼﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﺩ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹶﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﺫﻯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﻤﻥ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻣﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺭﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻧ‪‬ﺪِﺭﺍ‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﺒﺏ ﺇﺨﻼﺼـ‬
‫ـﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ ﺒﺴـ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻋﺸــﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺭ‪‬ﺀﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـ‬
‫ِﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫‪RAMA OR RAMA‬‬
‫‪CHANDRA‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ل ﺴِﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺸﺭﻭﻥ ﺫِﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻜ ﱡ‬
‫ـﻜﺭﻴﺘﻴﺔ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﺒﻁ ـ ُ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭﻙِ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻹﻀـﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻨﹸـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫"*ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﺎﻨﺎ" ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﺒﺄَﻨـﻪ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺩ ِﻩ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﻻ ﺘﹸﺤﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ﻭﺫﹶﺠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺭﻑ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺥ ﻭﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃ ﹲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل ﻨﻬﺎﻴـ ِﺔ ﻏﻴـﺭِﻩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺘﹸﻪ ﻤﺜـ َ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻻﺴﺘﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻴﺘﺠﺴ‪ ‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻕ ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﻓﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺄﻥ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﻬ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﺀ؛ ﺒل ﺃﺨـﺫ ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺸﹶـﺭﺓﹰ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺘـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ُﺃﺼِـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺨﺎﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻟﹾﻜﻤﻴﻨــﻲ ‪ Alcmene‬ﻭﺍﻟــﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻭﺴﻌﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﺸـﻜل ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻫﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻤﻥ ِﻜﺭِﻴﺕ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﻏﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ِﻗﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻱ ﺠﺒـلٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﻭﺴـﻌﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﻱ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫*ﻫﺭﻗـ‬
‫ـل‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶـ‬
‫ﺱ ﻤﻨـﻪ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻷﻨـﻪ ﺍﺭﺘﻜـﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻴﻨﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺸﹾـﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺭﻴﻤ ﹶﺔ ﻗﺘ ٍ‬
‫ﺭﺍﭬﺎﻧﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﻭ‪‬ﺤﻭﺵ‪ ،‬ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺘﺠﺴﺩ ﻓﺸـﻨﻭ‬
‫‪ Vishnu‬ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ *ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺸﺎﻨﹾﺩﺭﺍ‬
‫ﻑ ﺭﺍﻓـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻁﹶـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﻀ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺴِﻴﺘﺎ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹶﺔ ﺭﺍﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻤﻌﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻻﻨﹾﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺭﺍﻤـﺎ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻭ‪‬ﻨـﺔ‬
‫‪RAVANA‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻜﺸﺎﺴـﺎ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻼﻨﻜﺎ ِﺒﺴِـﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺤﻔﻴـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ ﻓـﺈﻥ‬
‫ﻨﺼﻔﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ *ﺭﺍﻓﺎﻨــﺎ؛ ﻓــﺄﻋﻁﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸــﻴﻁﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺴﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ِﻗ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤ‪‬ﻠﻴﺌًﺎ ﺒﺸﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻙ ﻨﺼ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻁﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﹶﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭ ﻟﻜﹸﻭﺴﺎﻟﹾﻴﺎ ﻓﺄ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻁﻰ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺠﺭﻴﻔﺎ ﻭﻫﺎﻨﹸﻭﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻀﻴﻭﻓﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺭ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺒﺒﺔ ﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﹶﻗ ﹾﻨﻁﹶـﺭﺓٍ ﻋﺒـﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻻﻨﻜـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻜ ﹲﺔ ﺭﻫﻴﺒ ﹲﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﻓـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻟِﻜﺎﻴ‪‬ﻜﻴﻲ ﻓﺄﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪ ‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ ﻓﺄﻋﻁـﺎﻩ ﻟﺴـﻭﻤﻴﺘﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺕ ﻻﻜﺸﻤﺎﻨﺎ ﻭﺴﺎﺘﺭﻭﻏﻨﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ َﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻭﻻﺩ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺃَﺴﺎﺀ‪‬ﻭﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ﹶﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﺨﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻌِﻘﺎﺏ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻨﹸﻭﺍ ﻋﻤﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﹾﺯﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ ِﻓﺸﹾـﻨﹸﻭ ﻗـﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓﺎ ِﺓ ﺃﻤﻔﻴﺘﺭﻴﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻗـﺎﻡ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷَﻟﻭﺴﻴﺔ؛ ﻹﺜﺎﺒـﺔ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎ(‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫)ﺁﻴﻭﺫﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺸﺩﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺵ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻭ ِﺓ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴﻊ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹰﺎ ﻀـﺩ ﺃَﺫﻯ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻓﺎﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻕِ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﺭﻕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺃﻭﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻨﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﻻﻭﺴﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺄ ﹾﺫ ‪‬ﺭﻋِـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻗِ ﹶ‬
‫‪Boeotia‬؛ ﺤﻴﺙ ﺘـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ‪-‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺘﺭﻴﺒﺘﻭﻟﻴﻤﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺃَﻴﺎﻜﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻴﻨﹸﻴﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ .Vishnu‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻁﻭﻴل ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻤﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹸﻭ ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺸ ـﻘﹼﻬﺎ‬
‫ل ﻭﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﻁ ـ ‪‬ﻡ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻤ ـ ﹶﺔ ﺠﺒ ـ ٍ‬
‫ﺘﻘﻭل ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ -‬ﻤﻥ ﺃﻟﻜﻤﻴﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﺘﺠﺴﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻔﺸـﻨﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺄﻋﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻗﺎﻡ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹼﺫﺓٍ ﻤﺜل ﹶﻗ ﹾﺘلِ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ ﺘﺎﺭﻜﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ‬
‫ﻓﺸﻨﻭ ﺍﻷﺨﻭﺓ ﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺒـﻼﻁ‬
‫‪٢٦٠‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻁﹶﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺒﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺴِﻴﺘﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻌﺔ ﻓـﺎﻟﻤﻴﻜﻲ؛ ﺤﻴـﺙ‬
‫ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺸِﻴﻔﺎ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻗﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺜ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﱠـﻭﺀﻤﻴﻥ ﻜﹸﻭﺸـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻓﻴﺩﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻨـﺎﻙ ﻓـﺎﺯ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻨﺎﻜﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺯﻭﺠﺘــــــﻪ ﺴِــــــﻴﺘﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻷﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻨـﺎﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻗ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻻﻓﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺍﺴـﺘﺩﻋﻰ ﺭﺍﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻙ ﺩﺍﺴﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ ﺒﺘﻨﺼـﻴﺏ ﺍﺒﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻁﻠﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺸـﻬ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠﻔﹰﺎ ﻷﺒﻴﻪ؛ َﺃﻏﹾﺭﺕ ﻜـﺎﻴﻜﻴﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻴﺭﺴ َ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻔﹶﻰ ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ‪ ١٤‬ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻏﺎﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻴﺘﺎ ﻭﻻﻜﹾﺸﻤﺎﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻫﺒﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴـﺭﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺭﻭﻓﺘﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺘﹶﻪ ﺴﻴﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻡ ﻁﹶﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶﻬﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺤﻴﺎ ﹸﺓ *ﺭﺍﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﺎﻨﺎ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺄﺜﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻜﺒﻴـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻜـﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﺼﺎﺩﻗ ﹲﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻜﻼﻤﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺘﻔﺘﺤـﺕ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋـﺎ ٍﻡ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﻨﺤ ‪‬ﻭ ﺃَﻟﻔﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘ ‪‬ﺒﹶﻠﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻁﻨﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﺸﹶـ ْﺄﻨﹸﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺸـﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﺒـﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻁ ‪‬ﻊ ﺭﺍﻤـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌـﻴ ﹶ‬
‫*ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺎﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻤﺎﻴﺎﻨﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ِﺘﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻓﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺠﺎﻨِﺴ ﹲﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺸـﻜل‪،‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﻟِﻴﻌﻴﺸﹸﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻴﺘﺭﺍﻜﻭﺘﺎ‬
‫ﺭﺍﻣﺎﻳﺎﻧﺎ ‪RAMAYANA‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻏﺎﺒ ِﺔ ﺩﺍﻨﺩﺍﻜﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭِﻀﺎ ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻭﻓﻲ ﺩﺍﺴﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ ﻭﺃﺒ‪‬ـﻰ ﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻨﺘﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋِﺒﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺭﺍﻤـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﻹﺤ‪‬ﻀـﺎ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﻘِﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺵﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻬﻨﹾﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒﺘﻬل ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﻴﻪ ﺭﺍﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺭﻓﺽ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻌـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻀﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻬﺎﺭﺍﺘﺎ ﻟﻴﻘﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻭﻅﻴﻔﺔ ﻨﺎﺌﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼﺩﻗﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺤﺘﻔﹶل ﺒﻌِﻴـ ِﺩ ﻤِـﻴﻼ ِﺩ ِﻩ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـﺩﺩ ﹶﺓ ﻟﻨﻔﻴـﻪ؛‬
‫ﻋﺸﹾـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻗﻀ‪‬ـﻰ ﺭﺍﻤـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻨﺸـﺎﻓﺎﺘﻲ؛‬
‫ﺃﺠﺎﺴﺘﻴﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﻌﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤِﻨﻁﻘ ﹲﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺀ ﹲﺓ ﺒﺸـﻴﺎﻁﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﺎﺨﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻜﹾﺸﺎﺴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺸِ ﹶﻘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﺨﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻌﺸﻘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺤﺭ‪‬ﻀ ﹾ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺠﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﹾـﻭ ﹰﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ل ﺴِﻴﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﻤ َ‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﻌﻴﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﺴ‪‬ﺘﻭﻟﹶﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻻﻨﹾﻜﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺒﺴ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﺭﻴﻔﺎ ﻭﻫﺎﻨﹸﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘل ﺭﺍﻓﺎﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺫ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹶﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺘﹶﻤﱠﻠ ﹶﻜﺘﹾﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺓﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌـﺙ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒـ ِﻊ ﻗﺒـ َ‬
‫ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺍﻟﹶﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻴــ ِﺔ ﻋﻨــﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ﹶﺘﻘِــﻲ‬
‫ﺴــﺒﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﻴﻼﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺠﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﺎﻏﹶﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﺎﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸﻭﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻻ ﻋﻅﻴﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺤﺘﻔﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺸﺭﻴﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﻴﺎﺘﻨﺘﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻣ‪‬ﺎﻥ‬
‫‪RAMMAN‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ل *ﺒﺎﺒـ َ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻫ ُ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻻ‪‬‬
‫ﺍِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃَﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﹶﻟﻪِ ﺍﻟﹾﻌﺎﺼِﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﻤﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻭﺍﻟﹶﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ؛ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺘِﺒـﺎ ِﺭ ِﻩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺠ‪‬ﺩ ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴٍﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟِﻺِﻟﹶـﻪ ﻓﺸـﻨﻭ ‪.Vishnu‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺘﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﺎﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻋـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ ﺁﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺭﺍﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴلُ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ِﻟﻠﹾﻌﺎﺼِﻔ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻗــﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤ‪‬ــﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪ ،‬ﻴﺤﻤــل ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﻋِ ﹶﻘ ﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫)ﺍﻨﻅﺭ‪ :‬ﺁﺩﺍﺩ(‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻷﺨﻴـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﻌ ِﺔ ﹸﻜ ﹸﺘﺏٍ؛ ﺍﻷﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺤﺩﻴﺜـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻀـﺎﻓﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺤـﻭﺍﻟﻲ ‪ ٢٤,٠٠٠‬ﺒﻴـ ٍ‬
‫ﺙ ﹸﻨﺴ‪‬ﺦ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻤﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻠﻭﻜﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺜﻼ ﹸ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺭﺍﻤــﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻩ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﻻﻨﹾﻜــﺎ‪ .‬ﻓﹶــﺎ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺒﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭ َ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺸــﻘﻴﻘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺍﻓﺎﻨﺎﺭﺍﻤــﺎ؛ ﻓــَﺄﺒ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻟﻤﻴﻜﻲ ‪ Valmiki‬ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺠﻤـﻊ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﻨﹶﻭﺍﺕٍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﻲ ﻨﺼﺤ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻜـﻴ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻋﻤل ﻤﺅﻟﱢـﻑ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﻘﱠﺤﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻤﺎﻴﺎﻨﺎ؛ ﻫﻲ‪ :‬ﻨﺴـﺨ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻐﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺴﺨ ﹸﺔ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻤﺒﺎﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺴـﺨ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻬِﻨﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻴﺨﺘﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻏﺭ ِ‬
‫‪٢٦١‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤ ﹸﺔ ﻟِﻶﻻﻑ‬
‫ل ﺍ ‪‬ﺒﻨِــ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺘﹶــ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶﺒﻁ ﺒﺭﺍﻴ‪‬ــﺩِﻥ؛ ِﻤﺜﹾــ ُ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺠﻴﺌﻭﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺭﺍﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﻴﺨﹸﻭ ﻁﺎﺌِﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﻋـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﻌ‪‬ـ ُ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﻗﺼـ ﹲﺔ َﺃﻨﺩﻟﺴـﻴﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﺎﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻤِﻴﻨﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻤﺭﺃ ِﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺍ ‪‬ﻴﺠ‪‬ـﻭ‬
‫ﺸﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺴـﺨﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻀﻤﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻜ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻜﺎﺌﻨـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺒـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﷲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﺠل ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻻ ﺒِﺭﺍﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻨﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﺎ ﹰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﺭ‪‬ﻫﻴـ ٍ‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺼـ ‪‬ﻤ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻻ ﻟﻬﺎ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﻡ ﻴﻌﺘﻘِﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺇﺠﻼ ﹰ‬
‫ﻁﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺭﺃ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻜ ‪‬ﺭﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﹸﺫﻨﹸﻭﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻴﺠﻴـﺭ ‪ ،Aegir‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻑ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺠ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻴـﺩﻴﻬﺎ ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﻴﻨﺎﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭﻱٍ ﻟﻺﻟﻬﺔ ﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺒـل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﹸﻗﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺭِﭖ‪ ‬ﭬﺎﻥ ﻭِﻧ‪‬ﻜِﻞ‬
‫ﻕ ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴ ﹾﻐ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺤﻤل ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﺩ‪‬ﺉ ﺜﺎﺌِﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔﹸﻭ ﹾﻟ ﹾﻜﻠﹸـﻭﺭ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﹶﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ــﻊ )‪ (٢‬ﺍﻟﻤــﺩﻭ‪‬ﺭ )‪(٣‬‬
‫‪RIP VAN WINKLE‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻪ ﺃُﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﹶﻜﺘﹶﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ ِ‬
‫ل ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁُ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻯ )‪ (٥‬ﻨﺼـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭِﺏ )‪ (٤‬ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹾﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻨﹾﻁﻭﻥ ﺇﺭﻓﻨﺞ ‪Washington‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ــﻭﺭِﻱ )‪(٧‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹸــﺭ‪‬ﻱ )‪ (٦‬ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ـﻭﻡ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻨﱠـ‬
‫ـﻭ َ‬
‫ـﺩﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤ‪‬ـ‬
‫‪ ،Irving‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺴـﺘﻐﺭﻕ ﺴـﻨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﻴﺩﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﹸﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒـﺎﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـﺭ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺸﻴﻁﺎﻥ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﺒﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﹶﻗﺩ‪‬ﻡٍ ﻭﻴﺤﻤل ﹶ‬
‫ِﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﻗﺩﻤﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫‪٧٩١‬ﻫـ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺭﻴـ ٍﺔ ﻫ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻠﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﺸِﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﺸﻌﺎﺭﻫﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺼـﻭﺕ‬
‫ﻜﻠﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻴﺤﻤِل ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻗﻴﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻐﺭﻕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺫﺍ ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺭٍ ﻭﺍﺤِﺩ‪ ،‬ﺃَﻤـﺎ ﺭﺒـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺠﻭ‪‬ل ﻓﻲ ﺠﺒﺎل ﻜﺎﺘﻜﻴـل‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌـﻪ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋِﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺒﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻤِﻴﻕ ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ‪ ٢٠‬ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻨﻭﻤ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻨﻭﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸـﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﹸﻗﺩ‪‬ﺴـﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻪ ﹸ‬
‫ﻱ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻐﻨﱢﻲ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺫﺍ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺯﻭﺠ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌﹸﻠ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ؛ ﺒل ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺸﺎﻜِﺴﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻗـﺩﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻗﺩ ﺘﻐﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺒﺎﺏ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺯﻑﹸ ﻟﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎﻫِﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـ ‪‬ﻌﺏِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﺨﹾﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁ ﻤﻥ ﺁﻻ ِ‬
‫ﺢ ﹶﻗ ﱡ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻂ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻴـﺯﻋ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ل ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻤ ٌ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪RABAB‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻕﹸ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸﻜلﱢ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺁﻟ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺯﻑﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﺒﻘﹶـﻭ‪‬ﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ "ﻜﺸــﻑ‬
‫ﺏ ﺼــﺎﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴــﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻴﻌ‪‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨﺴِﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻠﺠﺄ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺒﻭﻁ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺍﺠﺒﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘـ ِﺭﻓِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻰ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫ﻁ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺤّ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻸﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪RAIDEN‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘـﻭﻓﱠﻰ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻋﺩِﻴﺩ ﹰﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺴـﺎﺫﹶﺠﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﻠﻘﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸـﻭﺍﻁﺊ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ـل ﺭ‪‬ﺑﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻤﺜل ﺃﻱ ﻋ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻜﺸﹸﻭﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻨﹾﺩﻭ ﹸ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄﺨﱢﺭ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺘﹸﺸـﺎﻫﺩ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺴﺒﻌ ﹶﺔ ﺃﺸﻜﺎل ﻟﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻵﻟ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‪:‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻨﻁﻠﻘﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ِﺭﺤ‪‬ﻠ ٍﺔ ﺒﺤﺭﻴ ٍﺔ ﻁﻭﻴﻠـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻳ‪‬ﺪِﻥ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻹﺴـﻼﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫‪RAN‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻭﺠﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃَﻴﺒﺭﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻭﺠِـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻭل ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﺰ‬
‫ﻅﻨﹸﻭﻥ"ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩ ﺍ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺃﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﻨﻲ ﻁﹶﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻨﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻴﺔ ﺍﺨﺘـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪RAJAZ‬‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺭ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺩﺍ ِﺭﺴﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺭﺍﻑ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﹾ‬
‫‪٢٦٢‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻅـﺭ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﻨﻔـﺱ‬
‫ﺏ"؛‬
‫ﻀﻁِﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻨِﻲ "ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﻜﻠِﻴﻠـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ل ﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﺠﻭﺯ ﹲﺓ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻨﻅـﺭ ﺒـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺞ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹾـ ﹶﺘﻅِﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺎﻴﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ِﺩﻤ‪‬ﻨﺔ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﻫﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ ِﺯ‬
‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﺭﻓﻴـﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺒﺩﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﺼِﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﹸﻜﻠﱢـﻪ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻋ ﹸﺘﺭِﻑ ﺒﻪ ﻜﺒ‪‬ﺤـﺭ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎﺯ؛‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﺨﹾﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﻟﻔـﺎﻅ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺩ ﺘﻭﺴﻌﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘﺴ‪‬ـﻤﻭﻩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻌﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﺭﺠﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻭﺍﻋـﺩ‬
‫ﺠﺘﹶــــ ‪‬ﺯُﺃ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨــــﻪ ﻗــــﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺘِﻘﹶﺎﻕ ﻭﺍﻹﻤ‪‬ـﻼﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻻِ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻔﻌﻴﻠﺘﻴﻥ ﹸﺘﻜﹶـﺭ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺇﻨﻬـﻡ ﺼـﺩ‪‬ﺭﻭﺍ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﺸﺒﻪ ﺒـﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺯﺍﺀ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﺒﺩﺍﻋﻬﻡ ﻋـﻥ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻬ‪‬ﺠـﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺒ‪‬ﻠﻴـﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﹶﻜﻀ‪ ‬ﺭﺏٍ ﻤﻥ ﻀـﺭﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻹﺒ‪‬ﺩﺍﻉ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﻠﻤ ﹸﺔ " ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺯ"‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ـِ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻤﺎﻟـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺍﺒـ‬
‫ـﻭﻻﺕ ﺃﻟﻔﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻁـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻀـﺭﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺠﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﹸﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻗﹶﺴﻤﻴﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺴﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﻫﻤـﺎ‪ :‬ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼِـﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺯ‪.‬‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺯ ﻟـﻡ ‪‬ﻴﺤ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻅ‪‬‬
‫ﺤِ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻻ ِﻫ ﹾﺘﻤِﺎ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻙ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ـﺎ ِﻫِﻠﻲ‪‬؛ ﺫﻟـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﹾﺠـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻬ‪‬ﻭﺽ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﻜِﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻴ‪‬ﻀﺎﻑﹸ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﹸﻜﻠﱢﻪ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺤﻔِﻅﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﻴﺩ ﺃﻜﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻲﺀ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ ‪‬ﺯ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹸﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴ‪‬ﺤﻘﱢﻘﻭﻥ ﺫﹶﻭﺍﺘﻬـﻡ ﻭﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ِﻗﻔﹶﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻤﺎ ﺤﻔﻅـﻭﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـﺯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻠﺼ‪‬ﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺼـﺤ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻻﺭﺘﺠﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﺞ ﺍﻟـ ﱠﻨﻅﹾﻡ‬
‫ﺢ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻤ‪‬ـ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐِﻨﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺄﺼـﻭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺨﻀ‪‬ـﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻘـلَ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟـﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴ ِﺩ ﻭﺍﻷَﻏﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ﺘﺠﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻹﺸـﺎﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ﻭﺍﻟـﺭﻭﺍ ﹸﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﻘﹼـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻟﻐﻴﺭﻩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﻡ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻜِﻲ‪ ،‬ﺒﺸﹶﻭﺍ ِﻫﺩِﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺯ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﺱ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﺴـ‬
‫ـﺯ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺍﺠﻴـ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺅ ‪‬ﺭﺨﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺙ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﻓﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾﻔﻌِﻴﻼﺕِ؛ ﻓﻬﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟﺘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺤ‪‬ﻠـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ِﺒ ﹲ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ ‪‬ﺯ ﻤﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻁﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻟﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺃﻜﺜ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻟﻀـﻌﻔﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﻗ ﹸﺔ ﻴﻀﻁﺭﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻴـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻜﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺒﻴـــﺭ ﻓـــﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـــﺯ‬
‫ﻟِﻠﺼ‪‬ﻨﻌ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﻏﻴﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻨﺎﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻴـﺯ‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ﻻ ﹾﻨﻔِﻌﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺇﻴﻘﺎﻋﻴ ٍﺔ ﻴﺤﻔ ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﺭ ٍﺓ ﻏﻴ ِﺭ ﻗﺼﻴﺭ ٍﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘــﻭل ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤــﺔ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﻜﺜﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟـﻨﻅﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ ِﺯ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻔ ِﻌﹸﻠﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ ﹶﺘﻔﹾﻌﻴﻼ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺜـﻼﺙ ﺘﻔﻌـﻴﻼﺕ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴ ِﺔ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺩﻭﻴﻥِ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﻭﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴـﺩﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻤﺎ ﻟِﻠﻨﱢﻅـﺎﻤ‪‬ﻴﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﻔﻌﻴﻼﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺯﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﺴ ﱠ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﻀـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻹﻨﹾﺼـ‬
‫ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾـﻁﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺯِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺃَﻫﻤﻴﺘﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺘﻴﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻼﺜﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﻗﺒـل‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭ َ‬
‫ﺕ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺁﺨِﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺴﻴﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ﻅﻬﺭﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺁﺜﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺭ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺸـﻲﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺯ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨ ِﺔ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭﻓﹸـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺼـﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﱡﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ُﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ل‪ .‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﺴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ ِﺯ ﺘﺤﺘـﺎﺝ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩﻱ؛ ِﻤﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺩﻓﹶـﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱡﻘﹼـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﹾﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻟﺘﻴﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻴﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺞ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻜﹶﺎ ِﻤ ٍ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨـــــﺭﻭﺝ ﺒـــــﺎﻟﺭﺠﺯ‬
‫ﻁﻼﹼﺏ ﺍﻟ ِﻌﻠﹾﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒﻲ‪‬؛ ﻷﻨﻨﺎ ﻨﺠﺩ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻱ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻘﹾﻠﻴﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠﺯ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﺍﺭ‪‬ﺘﺒﺎﻁﹰﺎ ﺒِﺎﻟﺘﱡﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـﺯ ﺘـﺩﺭﻴﺠﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺩِﻋﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻬـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺘﻔﻌﻴﻠﺘـ‬
‫ﻴﻀـ‬
‫‪٢٦٣‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﺜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺭﺡ‬
‫ﺏ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺴﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺼـﺎﺹ‬
‫ﺕ ﺸﹶـﻭﺍ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺠﺴﺩﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺏ‪ ‬ﺸﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﻀِﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﹲﺓ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺩلﱡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻅـﺎﻫﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ـﺩﻯ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟـ‬
‫ـﺫﺌﺏ ﻤﻌﺭﻭ ﹰﻓـ‬
‫ـل ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠـ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺘﹶﻭﺍﺒِﻴ ـ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺃﺤﻴﺎ ﹰﻨـ‬
‫ﺘﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺼــﺎﺹ ﻟﺤﻤﺎﻴــﺔ ﺍﻷﺸــﻴﺎﺀ‪-‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﺒ‪‬ﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ل ﺃﺭ‪‬ﺠـﺎ ِﺀ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻜ ﱢ‬
‫ﻥ‪ -‬ﻤﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺩﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ٍﺔ ﺭ‪‬ﻓﺎﺕ ﺭﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﹶﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻁِﻕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺘﻭﺠﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌ ِﺭ‬
‫ل ﺨﹶﺼﺎﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺼﻭﺭﺘﻪ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺠﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻴﺎﻁِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺠﻤ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﻭﻤـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺬﱢﺋﹾﺐ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺤﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﻴﺘﺨ ﹸﺫ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ ُ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺫﺌﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺌﻴﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻔﺘﺭﺱ ‪‬ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺭﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ل ﺃﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻜ َ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ﻟﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻀـﻴﻔﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ل ﺍَ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ َﱢﻨﻤِـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺠـ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠ َ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﺈﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻜﱠﺒﺎﺘِـ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺠ َ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺠ َ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨـﺫ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺤﱢ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻭ ِﻗ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻪ ﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺀ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎلُ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـل‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻁﺒِﻴﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﻴﺼﺒﺢ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ﺎﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﻟِﻠﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹶﺌﻴـﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﻟﻭ ِﻨ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﻫ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ـﺎﺌﻌ ِﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ ـ َ‬
‫ـﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ ﻴﻤﻜـ‬
‫ـﺎل ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـ‬
‫ﻱ ﻋﺸﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﺌﺎﺏ ﺒﻔِﻌل ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻴــ ﹸﺫ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺘﻭﺒــﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨــ ِ‬
‫‪WOLF MAN‬‬
‫ﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻜـﺫﺍ ﻨﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﻬـﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺏ ِﺒ ِﻔﻌ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ِﺫ ْﺌ ٍ‬
‫ﺇﻨﹾﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇ ﹾﻜﺴِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻌﻴﻨﹰﺎ ِﻟ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ﻭﻴﻠﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﻫـﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺇﻨﹾﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ل ِﺫﺌْﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺤـﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺍﺘﱢﺨﺎ ِﺫ ﺸﻜ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻴﻼﹰ‬
‫ﻁﻠِ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﺌﺏ‪ ،‬ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻁﹶﺭﻴ ِﻘ ِﻪ ﻭﻴﻠﺘﻬﻡ ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻴﻌﻭﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺼﻭﺭﺘﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶـ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺇﺨﹾﻔﺎﺌِـﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻠ ِﺩ ﺍﻟـ ﱢﺫ ْﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﻊِ ِ‬
‫ﺒِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻔﹶﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺠﻠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻜﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻥ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ ﱠﺘ ﹶﻔ ﹶ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻁَـﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻑ ﹶ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺠِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻅﱡ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺭﺩٍ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﻘﹶـﻰ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺫﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻗﹶﻪ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠ َ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﹸﻭﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﺌﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ِﺒﺤِﺯﺍ ٍﻡ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﹶﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺤِﺯﺍﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺸ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘًﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻨﻔـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺠﻠﺩ ﺭﺠل ﻤﺎﺕ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ْﺄﺜِﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـل ﺍﻟـﺫﺌﺏ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﻤـﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﺜﻘِﻴ ُ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺴِﻴﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺤ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﺩِﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤل‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺒ‪‬ﺴـﺎﺘِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻜﻬـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸـﺭ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻑ ﻟﻌﻼﺝ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹸ‬
‫ﺹ ﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻭﻀﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﻀِﻊ‬
‫ﹸﺜﻌ‪‬ﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﻤﻥ ِﺇﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤﺭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻤﺘﻌﻭﻥ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﻋﺔ ﻀِـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻹﺼـﺎﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺒِﻘﹶﺫﺍﺌِﻑِ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺼـﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﻤﻜـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺒﺴـﻼﺡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻀ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴـﺩِﻱ‬
‫ﺴَـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺤِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺹ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻤِل ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺼﺎﺒﺔ ﻤﻊ ِﻗﻁﹾﻌﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺜﻌ‪‬ﺒـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻨــﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ ﺒﻌــ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴِـ‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻭﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﺼﺎﺼـ ﹰﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ـﻌ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﻬﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻁﹶ‬
‫ﻼ ﺫﺌﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﹶﺘﻤ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭ ‪‬ﺀ ﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﺭﺠ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺮ‪‬ﺻﺎﺹ‬
‫‪LEAD‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻤﻨﻊ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻟﻭﺍﺡ ﺭ‪‬ﺼﺎﺼﻴﺔ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻋ‪‬ﺜـﺭ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺇﻨﺴـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹸﻭﻉ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺠ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻔﻌل ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل‬
‫ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻪ ﻭﺩﻓﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘِ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻴ ِﺫ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﺩ‪‬ﺍﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻜﺘﹶﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﹶﻟﻡِ ﺍﻷﺴﻨﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻔِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ِﻟ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺘﺤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺠﻠﹾﺘﺭﺍ ﺘﹸﻭﺼ‪‬ـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﻜﹾﺱ ﺒـﺈ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻀ ٍﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﻠﻴﺌـ ﹲﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺭﺼـﺎﺹ‬
‫ﻜﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﺎﺜﻑ ﺒﺨﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﹸ‬
‫‪٢٦٤‬‬
‫ﺩﻟﻴل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺭﺏ ﺴـﻘﻭﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﻁـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ِﻫ ﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺞ ﺃﻤـﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﹾﺤﻴـﺎ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻌﺎِﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺎﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻔﹶﻅﺔ ﻏﹸﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸـﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﹶﻟﺒ‪ ‬ﻌﺙِ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎ ِﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﻴﺼـﻨﻌﻭﻥ َﺃ ‪‬ﻭﺴِـﻤﺔﹰ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻠﱠﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻨﺘﺸﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻵﺨﹶﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻭﻋﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺼﺎﺼـﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌــﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟــ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸــﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻅﻠﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻭﺯِﻴـﺭﻴﺱ ﻗﺎﺌِﻤـﺔ؛‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺜﻼﺜ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺭﺠﺎل ﺍﻟـﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪ ‬ﻟِﻠﺸﱠﻤﺱ َﺃ ﹾﻗﺩ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻪ ﻫﻭ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻪ ﺁ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﱠ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﻕ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ـﻪ ﻤـﻥ "ﻨـﻭﻥ"‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﻉ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹶﻁ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍ ِﺭﺴِـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﺘﻤ‪‬ﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻕ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺜﻡ ﺨﻠﹶـﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍﻍ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﹶﻪ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ ﺁﻟِﻬـ ٍﺔ ُﺃﺨﹾـﺭ‪‬ﻯ ِﻤﺜﹾـ ِ‬
‫ﺭﻉ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ل ﺩﺍ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﻅـ ﱠ‬
‫ـﻪ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻭﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـ‬
‫ﺤـ‬
‫*‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻟﹸﻌﺎ ِﺒﻪِ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺸﹸﻭ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻁﻭﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺸﻠﹸﻭﺍ ﻓـﻲ ﺫﻟـﻙ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻓِﻴﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻡ ﹶﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻅﻬِﻴﺭﺓِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﺘﻭ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻭ‪ ‬ﹾﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻨﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺠِﺏ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻠﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺝ ﻏﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻩ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺭﻗﺔﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾﺘﻤ‪‬ـﻭ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺘﺎ ﺃﻭﺯﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﺴﺕ ﻭ*ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ِﺘ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭِﺒ ﹸﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻫﻠﻴﻭﺒﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﻨﻔﺘﻴﺱ ﻭ*ﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﺹ ﻴﺸﻜﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺜﹸـﻭﺭ؛ ﻓﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﹶﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻔِﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻉ ﺨﺎﻟِﻕ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺼﺎﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒـﻊ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﺴﺎﺌِﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺤ ﱠ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﺒﺼـﻨﻊ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺜـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺼﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘِﺩﻴﻥ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺴـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﺙ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺨِـﻼل ﺸـﻬﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﺤﺩ‪ ‬ﹸ‬
‫ﺘﺸﺨﻴﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﺸﻤﺱ ﻓﻲ َﺃﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔﺸِﻲ ﻟﻬﻡ ﺃﺴﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻜِﻴﻤ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻨﺯ‬
‫ﺘﻔﻨﻭﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍﻥ ﺒـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻫِﻤﺎ َﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﺔ ‪‬ﺩﻤِـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴﺘﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺌﻴﺴـﻴﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻜﹾﺸﻔﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺌل ﻓﻲ ِﺘﻜﹾﺴـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﺎﻥِ ﻋِﺒـﺎﺩ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻹﻨﹾﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌل‬
‫ﺨﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺴﺎﻗﻁﺕ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻴﻀﻌﻭﻥ ﺘﺤﺕ ﺃﻟﺴﻨﺘﻬﻡ ﺭﺼﺎﺼﺎ ٍ‬
‫*ﺃﻭﺯِﻴﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﻋﺒـﺎﺩﺓ ﺭ‪‬ﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴـ ِﺔ ﺘﻠﻤﻴﺤـﹰﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻁﹶﺸﻬﻡ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻻ‬
‫ﻹﻁﻔﺎ ِﺀ ﺴ‪‬ﻭﺭﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺯ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘـ‬
‫ﻤﺭﻜـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻴﺄﺨﺫ ﺭ‪‬ﺼﺎﺼ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻜل ‪‬ﺒﺜﹾﺭ ٍﺓ ﺃﺼـﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻉ ﻜﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ِﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﺴﺘﻤﻨﺎﺀ ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺜﻠ ٍﺔ ﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺨﻨﻴﻤﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻤﺘ ‪‬ﻊ ﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺡ ﻟﻬﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺜﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤـﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻠﻴﻭﺒﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺸـﺠﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ـﻭﺍ ِﺘ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺨـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺎﺱ ﻴﻠﺒﺴـ‬
‫ـﺯﺍل ﺍﻟﻨـ‬
‫ﻴـ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﻜـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻤﺼﻨﻭﻋ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺼﺎﺹ ِﻟﻌِـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺭ‪‬ﻉ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻫ‪‬ﺒﻁ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ــ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤــﺎﺘﻴﺯﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘــﺎل ﺇﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﻁﻭﻴل‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤ‪‬ﺩﺙ ﺼِﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺢ ﺸـﻴﺨﹰﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺼﺎﺼ ٍﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻗﻁﻌ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺼﺎﺹ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﹶﻜﻬ‪‬ﻨــ ِﺔ ﺭﻉ ﻭﻏﻴــﺭِﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺒــ‬
‫ﻋﻬ‪‬ـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻨﺔ ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﺜﻌ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨﻘِ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﺇﻴﺯﻴﺱ ﺒﺎﺴ‪‬ـﻤِﻪ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺸﻔِﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻋـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺏ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺇﺨﹾﻨﺎﺘﹸﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﻰ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺼـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻘِﻴﻘِﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺎﺀ ﺭ‪‬ﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺘﻤﻠﱡﻜﻬﻡ ﺯِﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻠﹾﻁ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﺭ ﺒﻬ‪‬ﻼﻜﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﹶﻨﺩِﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟـﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﹾـﻡ؛‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻭﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻵﺸﻭﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﻙ ﺘﹶﻭﻟﱠﻰ ﻋ‪‬ـﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻉ ﺃﻭل ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻤﻜﺎ ﹶﻨ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤِﻴ ﹶﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻉ‬
‫‪RA‬‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ﻥ‪ ‬ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺸ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺘﹸﻭﻀ‪‬ـﻊ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺩﻟﱠﻰ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹸﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺭﻉ ﻤِﻥ ﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺇِﻟ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻴﺔٍ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ‬
‫‪٢٦٥‬‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻤﺎ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻓﻌ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺯ ﺭﻉ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻘﺭ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻴﺎ ِﻡ ﻋﺎﺸﹸﻭﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺒﺴ‪‬ﻁ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺭﻨﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺒﺵِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻨﺎﺤﺎ‬
‫ﺱ ﻴﺘﺭﺒﻊ ﻓﻭﻗﹶﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻴﺯﺍل ﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺴ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻨـﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺠﻠﺱ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﻜﹸﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﺔ ﹸﺘ ﹾﺘﻠﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻔلِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺭ‪‬ﻗﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺒﺭ ﺭﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻓﻘﹶﺔ ﺤﺎﺸـﻴﺘﻪ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻗﺎﺭِﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﻤـﺎﻨﺯﺕ؛‬
‫ﻗﺎﺭﺒﻪ ﻤﺴﻨﻜﺘﺕ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻴـل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺭﺏِ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻕ ﺃﻱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺒﺩﺃ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻭﻕ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻲ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤﻌِـ ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻜ ِﺔ ﻋـﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻓﻌ‪‬ـ ٍ‬
‫‪COMMON‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ِ FLEABANE‬ﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺘﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓـﻲ ﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﺒﺕﹲ‪ ،‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﻉ ﺃﻭل ﻤﻠﻙ ﻟﻤﺼﺭ؛‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﻜل ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍﻋﻨﺔ ﺃﻀﺎﻓﻭﺍ ﺍﺴ‪‬ﻤﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺃﺴــﻤﺎﺌﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜــﺎﻥ ﺭﻉ ﻨﺼــﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻔﺭﺍﻋﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺯﻤﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺴـﻴﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻌﻴ ِﺩ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭ‪‬ﺒﻌﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﺎ ِﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟـﺭﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒِﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺹ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﻻ ﺸﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻭﻩ ﻟِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻨ ﹶﻘﻌ‪‬ﻭﻩ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐﺘﹶﺴﻠﻭﺍ ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ؛ ﻷﻨﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﻙ ﹶﻨ ﹾﻔﺴِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﺼ‪‬ـ ﹾﻘ ٍﺭ‬
‫ل ﻟـﻪ ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻤِل‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺭﺠ ٍ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻷ ﹾﻓﻌ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺴ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍﻴ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﻠﻭﻩ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺒﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻴﺭﻜـﺏ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻌ‪‬ـﺭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﺠﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﻜﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻟﻠ ﱠﺘﺴ‪‬ﻠﻴﺔ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯﺠِﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﹶـﺭﺍﻍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﻠﻪ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺃﻴـﻭﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌﻲ ﻴﺭﻗﹸﺹ ﺃﻓﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺸﻔِﻲ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﻀِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻯ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﺭ‪‬ﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻟﻶﻟﻬـﺔ ﻭﻗﹸـﻭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹶﺒﺎﺌِلِ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤِﻴﺔ ﻤﺄﺨﻭﺫ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺍﺭﺴﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺨﹶﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺨﱢـﺫﹸﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗ ِ‬
‫‪INCANTATIONS‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾﻓ ِﻊ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺭ‪‬ﻗﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺘﻌﻭﻴﺫ ﹲﺓ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﺩِ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﻴﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻟِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺹ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺩ ٍﺩ ﻜﺜﻴـ ٍﺭ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺭﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻴﺯﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺘِﻔﺎﻻﺕ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﻨﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻨﹾﺴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻘﻠﱢﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺴِﺩ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﻴ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺃَﺫﻯ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻭﺏِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻁﻌﺔ ﺘﹸﺅﺨﹶﺫ ﻋﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺴِﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﹸﺤﺭ‪‬ﻕ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺼﺎﺤ ِ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﻁﻌ ﹸﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾﺘﻠﹶﻰ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻤﻠﹾـﺢ‬
‫ﻀ ِﻊ ﻗﻠﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻲ ﺒﻌﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻐِﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻠﱠﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺭ‪‬ﻗﺒـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜِﻴﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﹰﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻨﺒﺎﺘﹰﺎ؛ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻨﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻗِﺼـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻜـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﺩِ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻤﻭﻥ ﺒﻬﺎ ﹶﻜﻔِﻴﻠ ﹲﺔ ﺒِ ﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﺤ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺭ ﻴـﺭﻗﺹ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺼﻭﺭ ﺭﻉ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ ﺇﻨﹾﺴـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎﻻﺕ ﺒﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺸﻔِﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻜﹸـ ﱢ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺎﺕ ﺒِﺎ ‪‬ﻋﺘِﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﻉ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﹶﻟﺮ‪‬ﻗﹶﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻗﺩ ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﻟﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﻥ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﺒ ـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺭ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻴـ‬
‫ﻴﻘـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺃﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻜل ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺍﻋﻨـﺔ ﺘﺤﻤـل ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻐِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠﺭِ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎ ِﺓ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺫﹸ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺸﺭﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹶﺴـﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺫﺍ ِ‬
‫‪FOLK DANCE‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻉ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻮﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺠـﺭ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺸـﺭﻋﺔ‬
‫ﺢ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺜﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل ﻴﺴـﺘﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻗﹾﺺ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒِﻲ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟـﺭﺍﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻔﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭ‪‬ﹶﻟﻌ‪ ‬ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒِـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل ﻨﻔﺴِـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻴﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪٢٦٦‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌِﻴ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌ ِ‬
‫ل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺭﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﺤـﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـ ﹲﺔ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺼـ ِﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﺌِﻑ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭ‪‬ﻅـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺹ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠـ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌـل ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺩﺍﺌﻴـﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﹸﺘﺭ‪‬ﻜﻴﺎ ﻨﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﺭﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺎﹶﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻴﺔﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻭﻅـﺎﺌﻑ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺥ ﻭﺍﻟﻅﱡــﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺘِﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺒــﺎ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﺘِﺸـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻨﹶﺠ ِﺩُﻫﺎ ﻤﻐﻠﻔـ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺎﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺼُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺎ ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠﻐﹾﺭﺍ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﻉ ﺍﻷَﻤﺯﺠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﹸـ ﱢ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺎل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺒﻴﻌـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﻴﻥ ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﺘﹸـ َﺅﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻗﺒـل‬
‫ل ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺴﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻷﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺤﻜِﻲ ﺯﻓﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻑ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒـﻪ ﻤـﻥ ِﺇﻗﹾـﺩﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺼﻔﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺸﻤ‪‬ﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻜـﺎﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹸﻔﺤ‪‬ﺵ‬
‫ﺤﺏ‪‬؛ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﺭﺍﻫﺎ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﺃﻨﹾﺤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻫﻨﹾﻐﺎﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻗﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻭﻟﻜل ﺃﻤﺔٍ؛ ﺒل ﻭﻟﻜـل ﻗﺒﻴﻠـ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺹ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﻠﻭﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴـﺔ‪-‬‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﺘَﺄ ﱠﺜﺭ‪‬ﺕِ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺒِﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭِﻴﺱ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻤﺘﻌﻭﻥ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻗـﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺤـﺎﻭِل‬
‫ﻭﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ -‬ﺒِﺎﻟﺘﱢﺠﺎﺭ ِﺓ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻐﺯ‪‬ﻭ؛ ِﻤﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ِﻓﺘﹾﻨــﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻤﺘــﺯﺝ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎﻜـﺎ ٍﺓ ﻟﺤ‪‬ﺭﻜﹶـﺎﺕِ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﺎﻓـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺩﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺏ ﺒـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﻘـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋـﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻠِﻑِ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺒﺎﻋﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺴﻴﻁﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻗِﺼـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻐﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻁﺎ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻻ ‪‬ﺒﺘِﻜﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺼﻭل ﺍﻟ ِﻔﺘﹾﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺼ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻘﱠﺩﺓٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﻻ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺇﺩ‪‬ﺨﺎل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﺠﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺁﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﻭﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻭﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﻟ ِﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭﺤﺔ ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺭ ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺭﻭﺭ ﻴﻨﺴﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺒﺫﻟﻭﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻻ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒـﺄﺩﺍﺀ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﺤﺘﻔﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻉ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺠﻬﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﻼﻗﻭﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ﹾﻘﻠِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒِﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒـﺎﻥ ﻭﺒﻭﺭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺴـﺒﻴل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ـل‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺘﻡ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺝ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﺯِ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺇﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺯ ﻤﺎ ﻭﻫـﺒﻬﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻤـلِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓ ِﺔ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻔِ ُ‬
‫ﻍ ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ﻫﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ﹲﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀـﻭﻋﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺯ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌِﻨﺎﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﺎل ﻭﺇﺸﺎﻋ ﹶﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸﻗﻠﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺴﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌﺒـﺭ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ل ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﺩِﻴ َ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐــﺯل ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻤِــﺩ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ــﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻫﻡ ﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎﺼِﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ـﻭل‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻭ ‪‬ﺩﻗﹼـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺼﺎﺤ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺹ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒ‪‬ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻪ ﺠ‪‬ﺯﻴـﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﻴ‪‬ـﻭ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴِﻠﺒ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻴﻘﺎﻉ ﺍﻵﻻﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺯ ﺠـﺎﺫِﺒﻴﺘﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﻗِﺼﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼ ِﺩ ﻜﺎﻟﻤﻜﺴـﻴﻙ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺒﺭ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺠ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺤﻴـ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺼ ـ ﹲﺔ ﺘﹸﻌ ‪‬ﺒ ـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋـ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻜــﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻜِــﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ــﻭﻥ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎ ﹶﺓ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺘﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩﻨِﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﻙ ﹸﺘﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﻰ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺼـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ِﻟﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺙ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻤﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ﻨﻭ ِﺩ ﺍﻷَﻤـﺭﻴﻜﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺴﻁﹶﻰ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻜ ﱡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺭﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪ ...‬ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠـﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﺘﺴﻤﻰ "ﺼـﺩﺍﻗ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶـﺏ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﻔ ٍﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻁﻭﺍﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻋـﻥ ﺩِﺭﺍﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ ﺸﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻔﹶﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺹ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻭﺴﻤﻴﺔ ﺘﺤﻔِل‬
‫ﺘﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﻜ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺤﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻁـﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺩِﺭﺍﻤﺎ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻀ‪‬ﻴﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺼ ﹲﺔ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﺤﻘﹸﻭل ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﺫ ٍﺭ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹸﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫‪٢٦٧‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﺠ ِﺔ ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺼ ٍﺔ ﺘﹸﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺒﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﺯِﺭﺍﻋـﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﹸـﻭل‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴ‪‬ﻜﻴﻤﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺼﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺤِ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻓﺘِﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼــ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺼــﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼــ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻻﺴ‪‬ﻜﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻠﻴﺔ ﺯِﺭﺍﻋ ِﺔ ﺍﻷﺭﺯ‬
‫ﻋﺩﻴﺩ ﹲﺓ ﺘﺤﻜﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺼـﺎﺩ؛‬
‫ﻜل ﺃﻨﹾﺤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﻤﻭﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕٍ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﺤ ﹰﺔ ﺘﹸﻌﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺎل ﻓﻲ ﺭﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻴﻭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼﺔ "ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺯ‪‬ﺍﻻﺕِ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹸﻐﺎل‬
‫ﺕ ﺒـﻪ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻬِﻡ ﺒﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻤِﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻤﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﻭ‪‬ﻓﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴــﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼــ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒــﺎ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﻤﺩﻏﺸﻘﹶﺭ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺤﺘﻔل َﺃﻓﹾﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹶﺒﺎﺌِلِ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺹ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﻤﺜﱢل ﺍﻟـﺭﺍﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ِﺩﻩِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﻨـﻭﺏ ﺃﻤﺭﻴﻜـﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺨﻴ‪‬ﺎﻁِﻴﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺃﻟﹾﻤﺎﻨﹾﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹶﺔ "ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹶﺔ " ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ﺎﺒِﻴﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹾﺴـﺎ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼﺔ "ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺴ‪‬ﺎﻻﺕ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻫﻨﹾﻐﺎﺭ‪‬ﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻴ‪‬ﺅﺩ‪‬ﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻓـﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺼﻘﹸﻭ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻌﺎِﻟﺏِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻤ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ل ﻋﻨﺩ ﹸﻜﺴ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺴﹶﻠﺤ‪‬ﻔﺎﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺼ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺫِﻴﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘـﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺼﺎﻨِﻊ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﹸﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ِﺒﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺍﻻﻨﹾﻘﻼﺒ‪‬ـﻴ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﻭﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨ ِ‬
‫ﺸﹾ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻹﺴ‪‬ﻜﺎﻑ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹶﺔ "ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻻ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺘﻭﻱ ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺘِـﺩﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﺭِﻴﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺒِﻴﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﻘﻴﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻁﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢل‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼﺔ "ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩﺍ ِﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶـﻑ" ﻭ"ﺭﻗﺼـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺴﺘِﻌﺎﺩ ِﺓ ﻨﹸﻭﺭِﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻫﻨـﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻻ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼــﻴﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢــل ﺒﻌــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺤﻴﺎ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹾـ ﹸﺫ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻭﻥ ﻁﺎﺌﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻀِـ ﹾﻔﺩ‪‬ﻋ ﹰﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺒِﺎﻷﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎِﺌل‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅﺩ‪‬ﻴﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ــ ﹶﺔ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼــﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭل‬
‫ﻟﻜﻲ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅﻔﹶﺭ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ٍﺔ ﺘﹸﻌﻴﻨﹸﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺓ ِﻤﻐﹾﻨﺎﻁِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻴﺅﺩﻴﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨــﺎﻙ ﺭﻗﺼــﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻓﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﻤﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻭﻥ ﻟِﻠﺸﱢـﻔﺎﺀ ﻤـﻥ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﺠ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺍﻥ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻻ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻜﺎﺘﻪ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﺡ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﺜﻠﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺜ ‪‬ﻌﹶﻠﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻁﻴﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺜﱢﻤﺎ ِﺭ ﻭﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻫـ‬
‫ـﺄﺫﻯ‪ ...‬ﻭﻤـ‬
‫ـﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺒـ‬
‫ﹸﺘﺼِـ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺝ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻁﻘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻤﺘﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻅﺒـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺴِﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﻅﺎﻫِﺭ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬﻭ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺨﹶﻼﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸـﺅﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤ‪‬ﺭﻴﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﺜﻨﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻻﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺘﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺕ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩﻴﻥ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﻭﺩ ﻭﻜﻠـﺏ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟﻐﹸﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻠﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻘِﻴﻊ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻜﺴِﻴﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﺜ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶـﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺍﻟـ ﱢﺫ ْﺌ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼـﺎﺕ ﺭﻗﺼـ ﹸﺔ "‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺴﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻠﻴﺏ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻅﺒ‪‬ـﻲ " ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻨﻐـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﱡﻌﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻬ ِﻡ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻗﺒﺎﺌل‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻭﺱِ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻜـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘﻠﱢﺩ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼـﻭﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻀ‪‬ﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻤﺯ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻤ‪‬ﺢ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻭﻴﺒﻠﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﻜِﻼﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﱢﺒــﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﻏﹾﻨــﺎ ِﻡ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﹾﺠــﺎﻤ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺠﺘﹶﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌﻴﺔ ﻴﺭﻗﹸﺼـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ـﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ـﺭﻗﹸﺹ ﺍﻷﻫـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻴـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﻷﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺩ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘِـ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻤِﺭ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻴﺒﺭﻴﺎ ﻨﺠـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺯﺍل‪ .‬ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻐـ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﻗﻭﺱ ﻗﹸـﺯ‪‬ﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻗﺼـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼــﺎﺕ ﺭﻗﺼــ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﻬ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻐـﺯﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺏ؛ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﻤﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺼﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺯﺍل ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻴﻜـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ﹾﻜﺴِﻴﻙ ﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻤِﺭ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻴﺎﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻬﺩﻓﻭﻥ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺘﺤﻘﻴ ﹶ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺤﻔﹶﻼ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺫ ْﺌﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﻐﹸﺭﺍﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫‪٢٦٨‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﺩﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕِ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓ ِﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ﺒﺎﻟ ﱠﻨﺼ‪‬ﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻘﹾﺒﻠﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼــ ﹸﺔ *ﺍﻟﻨــﺎﺭﺍﻨﺘﻼ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ّﺅﺩ‪‬ﻴﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﻭﺩ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺼُ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﺠﻤﺎﻋﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻴﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻤـﻥ ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻏـﺔِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ﻭﻥ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﻌِـﻼ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻤِـﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻤﺭِﻴﻜﻴ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺝ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﻠﱢﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﻌِﻼ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺭﻗﺼﺎ ﹲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌـ ِ‬
‫ل ﺒﻌـ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅﺩ‪‬ﻱ ﺭِﺠﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺤﻘﻕ ﻟﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﻔﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ـﻭ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ـﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ـ ﹾﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁـ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺃﻓـﺭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﻭِﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﺒ ِ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﺭﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼﺔ؛ ﻻ ﹾﻨﺘِﺨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﺒِﻴﻠـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤِﺭﺍﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ل ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﻌﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﻭلُ ﹸﻜ ﱞ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ﻭﺍﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻭﻥ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺸﹶﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺠ‪‬ﻴﺎل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻘﺔ؛ ﻗﻁﻌ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﻴﻠﺠﺄ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻨﻔﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﹼﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـﺩ ﻜﻭﺴـﻴﻠ ٍﺔ ِﻟﻁﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺫﻴﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾﺼـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺸﹶﺠﺎﻋ‪‬ﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻑ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﺸﺎﺌﻌ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻬ‪‬ﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺄُﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻨﹸﻭ ِﺩ ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺭﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺭﻗﺼـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺴـﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﹸـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺎﺌﻌ ﹲﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻗﺒﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺸﱢـﻴﻠﹸﻭﻙ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﹶﻌـﻥ ﺃﺠﺴـﺎﺩﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻴل ﺍﻷﺒـﻴﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـﺘﻘﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻬِﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻴﻭﻑ ﻟﺘﻌﺫﻴﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺱ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺹ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ــﻴﻑِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟــﺭﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺘﹾــﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻴﺠﺩ ﺃﺘﺒﺎﻉ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺴ‪‬ــﺒﺎﻨﹾﻴﺎ ﻭﺇﻴﻁﺎﻟﹾﻴــﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺘﻐــﺎل‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﻓﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺤ‪‬ﻠﹶﻘﺎﺕِ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻫﻨﹾﻐﺎﺭﻴﺎ ﻭ ِﻤﺼ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢﺫﻜﹾﺭ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹾﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﺎ ِﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫ل ﺃﺒﻠﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠٍ‬
‫ﺹ ﻴﻤﺜﱢل ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎﺘِل ِﺘﻨﱢﻴﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﺜﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺠﺘﹶﻤﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ل ﺍﻷﻫﺎﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺩﺍﺌﻴــﺔ ﺒــﺎﻟﺭﻗﹾﺹ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻴــ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ﺔ؛‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ِﻬﺴ‪‬ﺘﻴﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﻟِﻴﻔﻴﻘﹸـﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻐ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺘﻰ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻔﹾﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﺀ ﻤـﻥ ﻤـﺭ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻴ‪‬ﻥ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ﺴ‪‬ﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺝ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﺸﻌﺒﻴ ٍﺔ ِﺒﻁِـ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹼﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻌ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﺘﱠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﻘـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠِﻴـل ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻀـﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻭﻅﻴﻔـﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻠـﻡ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹼﺔ" ﻟﻠﺩﻻﻟﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻗﹾﺼﺔﹸ ﺍﳊِﻨ‪‬ﻄﺔ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺢِ‬
‫ﺽ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺘﺭﺠﻤـﺔ ‪‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔﹸﻭ ﹾﻟ ﹸﻜﻠﹸﻭﺭ ِﺒ ِﻌ ﹾﻠ ِﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹼﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ CORN DANCE‬ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺑِﻦ ﻫ‪‬ﻮﺩ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼــ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻴﺅّﺩﻴﻬــﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﻨــﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺘﹸﻭﺠﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭ ﹸﻨ ‪‬ﻤﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺫﱡﺭﺓ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺤﻜﱠﻡ ﻓﻲ ﹶﺘﻨﹾﺒﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻁ‬
‫ﺕ ِﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ل ﺍ ‪‬ﺒﺘِﻬـﺎﻻ ٍ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻤ ُ‬
‫ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻬﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺁﺨﹶﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﹶﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭﹰﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﺭﺍﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ٍﺓ ﻤـﻨﻬﻥ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـﻔ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻑﻜﱡ‬
‫ﺘﺼ ﹶ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﻓﺭﻴـﺩ ﹲﺓ ﻴﺸـﺘﺭﻙ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺙﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺭﻗﺼـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻁِﻴﺏ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـ ﹲﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ﹼﻜ ِﺔ ﻭﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ﹶﺘﻤِ ‪‬ﻌﻥ‪ ‬ﺤﻭ َ‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺤ‪‬ـﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻘﱢـﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻗﺩﺍﻤﻬﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨــﺎﻙ ﺭﻗﺼــ ﹲﺔ ﻴﻌﻤــﺩ ﻓﻴﻬــﺎ‬
‫‪AL-RUKKA‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ﹼﻜﺔﹸ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﹶــﺯﺍل ﻭﺍﻟﺠــﺎﻤﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨــﺎﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤﻠﱠـﺕ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺮ‪‬ﻛﹼﺔ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹶــ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻘِﺘــﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶـ‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﺫﱡﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻗﹸﻭ ِﺘ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫‪ROBIN HOOD‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ٍﺔ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﻴﺯﻴـﺔ ﻭﻟِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁُ‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻁ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷَﻏﻨﻴﺎ ِﺀ ﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﻑ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫‪٢٦٩‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹸﻔﻘﹶﺭﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺒﺎ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻤﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪RUDRA‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻐﺯ‪‬ﻻﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﻠﹸﺒﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶـﻰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﻏﺎﺒـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﻫﻭ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻷﺸﹾﺭﺍﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻁﹸﻭﻥ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺠ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺼ‪‬ﻠﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﻤـﻭﺍل‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻟِﻸﺭﺍﻤل ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻤ‪‬ﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺤﻴﺎﺘﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻁـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺕ ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻭﻑ؛ ﻓﻌﺎﻗﺒﺘﹾﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﻴﻥ ﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻔِﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ؛ ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺍﺴ‪‬ـ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻻﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺒ‪‬ﻜﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺇﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﺒِﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺘﹶﻴﺎﺕ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـﺎ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺘﱠﻬ‪‬ﻤـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻭﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﹾﻤـﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﺘﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻭﺡ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﺫ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ ﺘ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻔﻘﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺤِـﻴﻁﹸ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﹶ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻡ َﺃﺤ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺫﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﺴﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺫﻟـﻙ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺩﻨﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍَ‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻭﻗـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺵ ﻤـﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺨﻁﻭ ﻓﻭﻕ ﻋﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ؛ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹶﺒ ﹰﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻁﺒﻘﹰﺎ ﻟﻤـﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ِﺒﺴِـﻔﹾﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻨﻭﺘﻨﺠﻬﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﺠﺎﻟـﻪ ﻟﻬـﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ﹾﻐ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺜﹸﻭﻨﻴﻜﹸﻭﺱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﺤﻜﱠﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼﻔ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺍﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻠﹶﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﹼـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺭﻗﻭﻥ ﺼﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠﺘﹾﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ﻰ ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻫ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻋﺼ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒِـ ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺭِﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻴـ‬
‫ﺠـ‬
‫ل ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ِﺭ ِﺯﻴﻥ ﻟِﻴﺘ ـ ْ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﻨﺎ ﹶﻨﺸﹶﺄ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺠﺒﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﺫﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﺘﺭﺘﻔـﻊ ﻤﻴـﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻗﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﺴﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻟِﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﻟـﻥ ﺩِﻴـل‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠـﺔ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪ ‬ﻜﺎ ِﺌﻨﹰﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻨﻪ ﺒ‪‬ـﺭﺯ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺝ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒِﻥ ﻭﻤﺎﺭﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺒِﻌﻴ ِﺩ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎﻩ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ِﺒﻌِﻴـ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺤﺘِﻔﺎﻻ ِ‬
‫ﻻ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤ ِﺔ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺴﺒﻌ ﹶﺔ َﺃﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻫﻲ ﺘﻬﺎﻓﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔـﺎل‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺒِﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺎﺩﻗ ﹰﺔ ﻻ ﻴﺤﺩﺙ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺸﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻋﻨﹸﻕ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺘﺼل ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﹸﻜ ِﺘﺒ‪‬ـﺕ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻐﻁﹼﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ﻜﹶﺸﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﹶﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺫِﺒﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌ ُ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁلِ ﻫﺫﻩ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ؛ ﻓﺄَﻁﻠﻕ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻣﺎ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺏﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪ ،١١٦٠‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻴﺘﺯﻭﺙ ﺇﻴﺭل ﻫﻨﺘﻨﺠﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃَﻭﻗﻌﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭﺤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤﻤِﻴﺘﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﹶﻜﻤِﻴ ٍ‬
‫ﺡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻗﹶﺭﻴﺒﺎ ِﺘ ِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺨﺩِﻴﻌﺔِ ِﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺘﹶــﺯ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﻜﻴــﺭ ﻜﻠــﻴﺱ ﻫ‪‬ــﻭل‬
‫ﺽ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺙ ﻴ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹾﺸﺎﻴ‪‬ﺭ؛ ﺤﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻬﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺃَﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠﻔِﻪ ﺸِﻴﻔﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﺱِ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـ ِﺔ ﺭﻭﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭ‪‬ﻜﺎﺩِﻱ‪ ،‬ﻤ َﺅ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻤﻨﺫ ﻋﺎﻡ‬
‫)‪ (٢‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ‪‬‬
‫‪ ١٩٥‬ﻕ‪.‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﭘِﻲ ‪RHODOPE‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻨﹾﺹ؛‬
‫ﻋﺫﹾﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻓﺎﺘﻨ ﹲﺔ ﺒﺭﻋ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺭﻓﻴﻘ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺨﹾﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺘﹾﻬﺎ *ﺃﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻟﺘﻜﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺴﻤﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻅ ﱠ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒـﺄﻱ ﺭﺠـل‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺫﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻻ ﺘﺭﺘﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺤﻘﹶﺩﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ *ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻌﻠﺘﹾﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻏﺴﻁﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻴـﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﹾﺤﻜﻭﻤـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﺎﺩ ﹶﺓ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴـ ـ ﹸﺔ ﻋِﺒــ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻗﺎﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﻏﺴﻁﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺍﻓﻘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﺒﺩ ﹶﻟﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺭ ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ،١٢٤٧‬ﻭﻗﺒﺭﻩ ﻤﻌﺭﻭ ﹲ‬
‫ـﺭﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻓﺎ ﻭﺃﻭﺠـ‬
‫ـﻭﺒﺎﺘﻲ ﻭﺸـ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﺸـ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺍﺒ ﹾﻨ ﹸﺔ *ﺇﻴﻔﺎﻨـﺩﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻷﻤﻴـ ِﺭ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺴﻠِﻲ ﻨﻭﺘﻨﺠﻬﺎﻤﺸﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﹸﻭ ﹾﻜ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻭﺒ ِﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺎﻴﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻬﻴﻤــﺎ ﻭﺇﻴﺴــﺎﻨﺎ ﻭﻤﺎﻫﺎﺩﻴﻔــﺎ‬
‫‪ROMA‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺒِﻌﻴ ِﺩ ﻤِﻴﻼﺩِﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺼـﻭ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺠﺎﻟﺴ ـ ﹲﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ـﺩِﻱ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺭﻭﻤـ‬
‫ﻻ ﺼـﻐﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ل ﺘﻤﺜﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ُ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِﺒﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪٢٧٠‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻨﺩ ﺒﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺕ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜِﺭﻴﺕ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻭﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶﺘﻪ ﺒﺄ ‪‬‬
‫*ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺩﺭ‪‬ﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴِﻬﺎ ﺨﹸﻭﺫ ﹲﺓ ﹸﺘﺯ‪‬ﻴﻨﹸﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺘﻭﻟﱠﺕ ﺘﺭﺒﻴﺘﹶﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﺠﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎلُ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺤﻘِﻴﺒـ ٍﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻜﺴ ﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭِﻴﺸﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺘﺭﺒﻴﺘــﻪ ﺇﻟــﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻬِــ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﺭﻴــﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـل‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫ـ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜِـ‬
‫ﺠﻠﹾـ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻴﺭﻤﺯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺼ‪‬ـﺭ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﻼ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺭﺴﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟِـﺩﺍﻫﺎ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻀ‪‬ﻊ ﻁﻔ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ َﺃﻴ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺱ ﺴـﺎﻋ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ل ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻠ ﹰﺔ ِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺭِﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺭﺠﺎﻟﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻨﺎ ِﺌﻡ‪‬؛ ﻓﺨﺭﺠ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻴﻠﻴﺴﺎ ﻭﺃﻤﺎﻟﺜﻴـﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺡ ﻭﺃﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻤـﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭِﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻜﺭﻴﺕ ﺭِﻋﺎﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒﻨِﻬﺎ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤِﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻴﻭﻟـﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ‬
‫ﺕ ﺭِﻴﺎ ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻜﺭﻭﻨـﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺨﺩ‪‬ﻋ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ *ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﻁﻔل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻭ‪‬ﻟﻴـﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ؛‬
‫ل *ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺤﻁِﻴ ِﻡ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻓﹶﺎﺒ ﹶﺘﹶﻠﻌ‪ ‬ﻪ ﻜﺭﻭﻨﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﻻ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻨﺒﺘﻭﻨﻭﺱ ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻗﹶـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫)‪ (٣‬ﺍﻤﺭﺃ ﹲﺓ ﻤﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻑ ﺇﻟِﻬﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﹸﻭﺭﻴﺘﻴﺱ؛ ﻭﻫﻥ ﺃﻨﺼﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻁﻨﻪ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻓـﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺭِﻡ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﹼـﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ﻟ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻀﻔﹼﺔ ﻨﻬﺭ ﺍﻟ ِﱠﺘﻴﺒ‪‬ﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﺱ‪ ‬ﻤﺩﻴﻨ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ِ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻧ‪‬ﭽ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫ﻭﻗﹶــﺩ‪‬ﻤﺕ ﻟــﻪ ﺤﺠــﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻠﻔﻭﻓﹰــﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤـﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﺠِـﻴﻼﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺃُﻁﻠِﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪RONGO‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ َﺃﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎﺀِ ﺭﺍ ﹾﻨﺠِﻲ )ﻓﺎﺘﻴﺎ( ﻭﺒﺎﺒـﺎ‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﻴﻨﻴﺯﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ ﻟﹸﻭﻨﹸـﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺎﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻭ ﹲ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻫــﻭ ﺇﻟــ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺤ‪‬ــ ِﺭ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘ ِﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﻴﻨﻴﺯﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻴﻅﻬـﺭ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﻜﺒِﺭ‪ِ ‬ﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﺭﻭﻨـﻭﺱ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﺴـﺎﻋ‪‬ﺩ ِﺓ ﺭِﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺨﺭِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃَﺠﺒﺭﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺨﹾـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺁ ﹶ‬
‫* ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻵﻟِﻬ ِﺔ ﻭﺠﻤﻴ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺨﺸِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ* ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﻭ ﻭ*ﺒ‪‬ﻭﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠﻌ‪‬ـﻪ ﺃﻭﻻ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻩ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻭﻨﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﺭﺸﻪ؛ ﻓﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﺯﻨـﺕ ﺭﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﻜ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃَﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪WINDS‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺴﺘﺭﺍﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻭ*ﺃﻴﻭﻟﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻁ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺭﻴﺒﻨﺘﺴﺎل ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻤﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ ﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ؛ ﹶﻓ ﹶ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺤﻀِـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒِﺎﻟﱢﻠﻔﹾـﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻘ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﱢﻠ ﹾﻔﺕِ؛ ﻓﺯﺭ‪‬ﻉ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻁﻠﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﹶﻨﻀِﺞ‪ ‬ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻨﻴﻤﻭﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻏ ِﺭﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﺘﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻹ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌ ِﺔ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﱠﺤ ٍﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺼ‪‬ﻭﺭ ِﺓ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺸﹶﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺨﹶﺭﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻟﻸﺭﺽ‬
‫ﺠِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﹸﺘ ِﺭ ﹶﻜ ﹾ‬
‫ﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻜﻬﻑ ﹶﻓ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯَﺃ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻫـ ِ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺤــﺎﻭل ﺍ ﹾﻟﺨﹶــﻼﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻔـﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻷَﻤﻴﺭﺓ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌِﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﻁِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭِﻗ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺴ ـﺘِﻴﺎ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻭ*ﻫِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﺍ ﻭ*ﺩِﻴﻤﻴﺘﻴـ‬
‫*ﻫِﻴـ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﻴﻠﻴﺯﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﻭﺴـ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻭ*ﺠﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ *ﺃُﻭﺭﺍﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﻭﻫﻴﻤ‪‬ﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﻠﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻫﺎﺌِﻤ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﻻ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃُﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ )*ﺇﻴـــــﻭﺱ(‬
‫‪RHEA‬‬
‫‪RUBENZAHL‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻪ ﻭﺃﺨﹶﻭﺍ ِﺘﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﺒ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻓ ِﻪ ِﺇ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺭ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﻭ ﻤﺎﺘﺎﻥ ﻜﺄﻨﱠﻪ ‪‬ﻤﺯِﻴ ‪‬ﺞ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻳﺎﺡ‬
‫ﻫ‪ ‬ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ ﺍﻹﻟ ‪‬ﻬﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭِﻳﺒِﻨﺘﺴﺎﻝ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯَﺭﺍﻋ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺘِﻴﻥ ﺘﻭﺃﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭِﻳﺎ‬
‫ﺡ‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ َﺃﻴ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺱ ﺇﻁﹾﻼ ﹶ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﻤﻴـﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﺭﻴﺒﻨﺘﺴـﺎ َ‬
‫‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻐ ِﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﺸﻐﻭ ٌ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﱢﻔﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺮ‪‬ﻳﭻ – ﭬِﻴﺪﺍ‬
‫‪٢٧١‬‬
‫‪RIG-VEDA‬‬
‫ـﻊ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻷﺭﺒـ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋـ‬
‫ﺤ ـﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻟِﻠﺘﱠــﺭﺍﻨِﻴﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ــﻠﹶﻭﺍﺕِ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻎ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺴ‪‬ـﻔﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻁ ﹾﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻔِﻴﺩﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟ ٍﻬ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺞ – ﻓﻴﺩﺍ ﺃَﻫ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺫ ِﻩ ﺍﻟﹾﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴﺩﺍ ﺍﻷﺼـﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃ ﹾﻗ ‪‬ﺩﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ "ﺴـﺎﻤﺎﻥ"‬
‫ﺼ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ"ﻴﺎﺠ‪‬ﻭﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘـﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﻤـﻥ ‪١٠١٧‬‬
‫ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻪ ﺴِﻴﺠ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ ِﻤﺼ‪‬ـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻤِـل‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﺎ ِﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻳﺲ )ﺳِﲑﺟ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺲ‬
‫ﺩﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺤﺭﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻴـﺩﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﻭﻫِﺭﺍﻭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹶـﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪" SIR JOHN RHYS‬‬
‫ل ﻴﺭﻤ‪‬ـﺯ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺘ ِﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺯ ﻏﺯﺍ ٌ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪"١٩١٥ – ١٨٤٠‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺼ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻠﹾﻁﺎﻨِﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻲ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺩِﻴﺠﺎ ﹾﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟِﻡ ﹶﻜ ﹾﻠ ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻷَﺒ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻪ " ﺍﻹِﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﻋﻅﻡ‪ ،‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺒﻭِﻴﻠﹾﺯ ﻭﺘﻌﻠﱠﻡ ﻓﻲ ُﺃﻜﹾﺴﻔﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﺎﺒ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻘــﻭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﻴــ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﻘــﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩِﺭﺍﺴ‪‬ـﺘﹶﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹾﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺃَﻟﻤﺎﻨﹾﻴـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻀﺎﻋ‪‬ﻔ ِﺔ ﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺠﻤﻴ ِﻊ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﺴـﺘﺎﺫ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٧٧‬ﺃﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻋﺸﹾﺭ ِﺓ ﹸﻜﺘﹸﺏ‪ ،‬ﺴﺘ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻨِﻴﻤﺔﹰ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺎﻓﻨﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪ ‬ﺠـﺯﺍﺀﻩ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫ﻕ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫)‪ (١‬ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻨﹶﻭﺍ ﹶﺓ ﻫ ِﺫ ِﻩ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ "ﺃﺴﻔﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺌِﻠﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻅﹶﻡ‬
‫ﻋﹶﻠﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﺘﺠﺴ‪‬ـﺩ‬
‫ﺏ ﻜﺎﺌﻨـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﺭﺍﻨِﻴ ِﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﺨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺒ‪‬ﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﻌـﺎ ِﺩ ُ‬
‫)‪" (٢‬ﹶﺍ ﹾﻟﻨﱡﻭ ‪‬ﺭ" ﺇِﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓِﻴﻨِﻴﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻠﹾﺘﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻜﺴﻔﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻁ ﺒِﺎﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒـ ِﺔ‬
‫*ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺒِ ﹸ‬
‫ﻼ ﻓﻲ ﻜﹸﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٨١‬ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺯ‪‬ﻤﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻗﺩﻴﺸﻴﺕ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﺎﺭ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻋـﺎﻡ‬
‫‪ .١٨٩٥‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﺤ ‪‬ﺠ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ ِﻓ ﹾﻘ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺔ ﺭِﻳﺸِﻴﻒ ‪RESHEPH‬‬
‫ﻋﺘِﺒﺎﺭِﻫﺎ ﺁﻟِﻬﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ *ﺇﻨﺩﺭﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺴــﻭﺭﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺠﻨــﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺩﻴﺘــﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﻓﺎﺭﻭﻨﺎﻭ ﺃﻭﺸﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺭﺘﻬﻴﻔـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﺴﻭﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭِﳚِﲔ‬
‫‪REGIN‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ـﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺴـ‬
‫ـﻴﺠﻔﺭﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼ ـﻨﹶﻊ ﻟـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻴﺏ ﺒﺭﺍﻨﺴﺘﻭﻙ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺴِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﺤ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﻓﹸﻭ ﹾﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻭﻨﹾﺠﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻫ ِ‬
‫ﺼَ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺎﻩ ﻓﺎﻓﻨﻴﺭ ِﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻘﺯﻡ ﻫﺭﺍﻴﺩﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫َﺃﺒِﻴ ِﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺜﻨﻴـــﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺘﻴـــﺔ" )‪،(١٨٨٦‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻭ"ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺘﻲ" ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﹾﻭﻴ ﹾﻠﺯِﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﺒﻘﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﻋﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻵﺜﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤِﺼ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ل *ﻫﺎﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺼِـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤِ ﹾﺜ َ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻬ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﻤﺎ ﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﻨﺭﺠﺎل ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭِﻴﻠﹾﺯ ﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﺜِﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶﻤـل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺒل‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻯ "ﺩِﺭﺍﺴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺼﻨﱠﻔﺎ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍﻷ ﹾ‬
‫ِﺭﻴِﺸﻴﻑ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺁﻟﻬـﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻭِﻴ ﹾﻠ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ" )‪ ١٩٠٠‬ﺒﺎﻻﺸﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻋﺘِﺒﺎﺭِﻩ ﺇِﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﻭ‪‬ﺒﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫*ﺃﺒ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭ ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺜﹶﺭ" )‪ (١٨٩١‬ﻭ"ﺍﻟﻘﹶـﻭ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩ‪ .‬ﺏ ﺠﻭﻨﺯ(‪.‬‬
‫ﺭِﻳﺸ‪‬ﭙ‪‬ﻮ ‪RESHPU‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻨﻴﻘﻴﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻉ ﺴﻴﺠﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﻏﹾﺭﺍﻩ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﺘﹸـ َ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫)‪ (١٩٠٤ – ١٨٨٢‬ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺏ "ﺩﻨﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻲ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ـﻭﺕ‪،‬‬
‫"ﻤﻭﺕ" ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻨﹾﻌـﺎ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﻡ‬
‫ـﺫﻱ ﻋﱠﻠـ‬
‫ﺤ ـﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ـ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺒﺭِﻴﻁﹶﺎﻨﹾﻴـــــﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺘﻴـــــﺔ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﹼﺎﺭ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻁﹼﺎﻋ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭ*ﻴﺎﻤــــــــﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﻜﺘـ‬
‫ـﻭ ﻤﺅﱢﻟ ـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻠﹾﺘﻴـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﻱ ﻟﻠﺤـﺭﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻭ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺴ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺭﻴﺸﻴﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـ ِﺔ‬
‫ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺭِﺒ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺸـﺄ ﹸﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ل ﻤﻠـﺘﺢ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠ ٍ‬
‫‪٢٧٢‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺘـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻨﺸِﺏ‪ ‬ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻨِﺯﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼ ـ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﺴـﻁﹸﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺍُ‬
‫ﻋﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻤﺩِﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻲ ﻴﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻨﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺒِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻜﻡ ﻤﺩﻴﻨ ِﺔ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻤ‪‬ﺭﺃ ٍﺓ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﺭﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ل‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﻬ ِﺔ ﺭﻴﺸﻴﻑ ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻭ ﹶﻗﺭ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻏﹶـﺯﺍ ٍ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺘﺎلٌ‪ ،‬ﻟﻘﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﻴﻤﻭﺱ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ﹾﻓﻌ‪‬ﻰ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓـﻲ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻓﻌـﻰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺘﹶﻘﺎﻁِﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺴـﺎﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻴﺤﻤـل ﺃﺴـﻠﺤ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ِﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﺎﺭ‪‬ﻜﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺼﺎ ِﺩ ﺍﻷ ﹾﻓﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺙ ﻓﹶﺴـﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺴـ ِﻤ ِﻪ "ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺌِـ ﹸ‬
‫ﻀﺨﹾﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﺃُﻭﺭﺍﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺭِﻳﻨِﻴﻨ‪‬ﻮﺗِــﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺭﺍﻧ‪‬ــﻮﺕ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﻗﺭﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺭ ِﺓ ﻫﺎﺘﹸﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﹸـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺒِﻁ ﺭﻴﺸﻴﻑ ﺒﺎﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺇﺭﻧ‪‬ﻮﺗِﺖ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﻔﹶل‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪.‬‬
‫*ﺃﻨﺎﺕ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭِﳝ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪REMUS‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻭ‪‬ﺭﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ *ﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌِﻴﺩِﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺒﺭﻴل‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻅﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫‪RENENUTET OR‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺸﻜﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﺎﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪ RANNUT OR‬ﺍﺘﺨﺫ ﹾ‬
‫‪ERNUTET‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺸ ﹸ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻬﺭﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺴِﻴ ﹾﻠﻔِﻴﺎ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫِﻨﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺘﻭﺃﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٧٣‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻱ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺰ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﱠﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻔﹶﺪ‬
‫ﺘﻨﻘﺹ ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻬﻤـﺎ ﺘﻨـﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻅل ﻴﺄﻜل ﺤﺘﻰ ‪‬ﻴﺸﹾـ ‪‬ﺒﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻤﻴـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱢﺭﻴﺭ ِﺓ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭﻫﺎ؛ ﺒل ﺘﹸﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻌﺎ ِﻡ ﺒﺎﻗﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻜﹶﻤﺎ ﻫِﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺡ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻹﺭ‪‬ﻏﺎ ِﻡ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷَﺭﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ِ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫‪INEXHAUSTIBLE‬‬
‫‪FOOD, BRINK,‬‬
‫…‪ etc‬ﺍﹶﻟﺰ‪‬ﺍﺭ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻲ ﺸـ‬
‫ﺤ ـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺴ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻴﺘﺠﺩ‪‬ﺩﺍﻥ ﺒﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻤﺹِ َﺃﺠ‪‬ﺴﺎﻡِ ﺃُﻨﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪ZAR‬‬
‫ﺹ ﻫـﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ﹶﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﻌﺎﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﻤﻬ‪‬ﺭﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺘﻨﹶﺒـﺄﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺃﺒﺩﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺌﻌ ﹸﺔ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘﺩﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻜل ﻜﻠﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻐﻴ‪‬ﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻅ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺯﺍﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺠ ﱢﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺇﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺘﺼﺩﺭ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ؛ ﻫﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻤﺜل ﻤـﺎ ﺤـﺩﺙ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺔ ﺒﻁـﺭﺩ ﺍﻷﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎ ِﺌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﻭﺯﻭﺠﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎﻑ *ﻓﻴﻠﻴﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻀـ‬
‫*ﺒﺎﻭﻜﻴﺱ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـ ﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺤِﻴﺎﺯ ﹸﺓ ﺒﻁ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻨﺩ‪‬ﻭﻗﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴ ِﺔ ﻜﻴﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺤﻘﻴﺒ ﹰﺔ ﺃﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ ﺘﻔﺭ‪‬ﻍ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺠِـﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻗﹸـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺃﻭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﻻﻋ‪‬ﺘﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻥ ﻗﺩ ﻴﺘﺠﺴ‪‬ﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ "ﺠِﺎﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ ﺍﻹﻟـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻘﹸﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺘِﻪ ﻴﻜﺘﺸـﻑ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﻻ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻫ ﹶ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﺼـﺤﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺽ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟـﺯﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺯﻋ‪‬ﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻡ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺯﺍﺌـﺭ‬
‫ﻻ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺴﻤﻲ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻨﺤ‪‬ﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﹾﻬﺎ ِﺭ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ﺩﺍ ِﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻤﺴﻭﺱ ﺒﺎﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺘﺨﹾﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤـﺎﺌِﻡ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺎﺌِﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎﺌِﻌﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﺤﻀﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﺍ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤﻪِ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻺﻓﹾﺼﺎﺡ ﻋﻥ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﻘﺘﺼﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻁﻘـﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﺒﻁﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭِﻫﺎ؛ ﺍﻤﺭﺃ ﹲﺓ ﻫﻲ‬
‫ـﻑ‬
‫ـﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺨﺘﹶﻠـ‬
‫ـﻴﺨ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻭ"ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹸﻭﺩ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤِﻴﺎ ِﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻴﺔ؛ ﻴ‪‬ﻤﻜﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻀﻴﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﻴ ﹸﺔ ﻟﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻜﻔِﻴـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﻠﹶﻬﺎ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺤﻀﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﻟﻴ ٌ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸـﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘِ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺠـ ﱡ‬
‫ﺕ ﻻ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫ـﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ِﺫ ﹾﻜـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﻘـ‬
‫ﻴﺘـ‬
‫ﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﺠﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺨﻴـل‬
‫ﺒﻁﹶـــ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺩ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸـــﺭﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺸﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﹾـﻭﺜﻨﻴﻴﻥ؛‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻅﻡ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻌﻴﺵ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼـﺔ‬
‫ـﻴﻔﻪ ﻜﻤﻴـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻀـ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻴـ ِ‬
‫ـﺎﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ﻱ "ﺯﺍﺭ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﻔﺎﺘﹸﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘ ﱠﻘ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤ ﹶﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻀ‪‬ﺭﻭﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭﻥِ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴـﻊ ﻋﺸـﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺼل ﺴﺎ ِﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻔﺭِﻴﺘﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺜﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸﺔ ِ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺘﻨﻔﹶﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠـﻭﺭ ﺍﻷﻴﺭﻟﻨـﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸﺔ ﻨﻔﺴِﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻴﺭﺠـﻊ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻴﺌـ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻌـﺎﻡ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺨﺒ‪‬ﺯ ﻭ ﹶﻜﻌ‪‬ﻙ ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﻥ ﻻ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﻋﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺼـﻠ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺒ‪‬ﺩﺍﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻻﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺯﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﺭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻐـﺔ ﺃﻜـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﺍﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﺡ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺤ‪‬ﻲ ‪‬ﻫ ِﺫ ِﻩ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ" ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺩﻴﺔ" ﻟﻠﺭﻭﺡ ﺒﺎﺨﺘﻼﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺠﺎﺀﺕ ﻤﻨـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﻫِﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﻕ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭِﻴـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻔﺎﺭﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻌِﻴﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺴـﻭﺩﺍﻥ‪،‬‬
‫‪٢٧٤‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌـﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻐﹾﻤـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺤﺎ ِﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺤﺩِﻱ؛ ﺃﻱ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺩِﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺼـﺤﻴﺤﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻱ )ﺍﻟﺜـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﻬﺠـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻌ‪‬ـــﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺒـــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻀـــﻊ ِﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻼﺒﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺌﻤـﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸﺼـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ(‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻫﻴﺌ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺠﺎ ِﻨ ٍ‬
‫ﻷﻜﹾﻤﺎﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﺠﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺨ ِﺩﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺇﺼـﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺠـﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻗﺼﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﹶﻘﺎﺴِـﻴﻡ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﺌ ِﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻜﺯِﻴـﺔ ﺫﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘﻠﱢﺩ ﺍﻟ ِﺩﺒ‪‬ﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﹸﻁﺎ ِﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃﺨﹾﺭﻯ ﺘﺩ ﱡ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺴﺌﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺠِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﺎِﻟﻊِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻼ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎﺴ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﻍ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻔ ﹰ‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻴ‪‬ﻘﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻊ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﻴﺌ ﹲﺔ ﹶﺘﺘﱠ ِﻔ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻻ ِﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻭﻥ ﻓﻴـ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺠﻭِﺒ‪‬ﻪ؛ ﺇﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺯﺍﺭ ﺒﺄﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺭﻭﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻨﺏ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ـﻴ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﻗﺎﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺨﺘِﺒـ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ ﻻ ﹾ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻀـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻤﺎ ﺒﻠﻐﺔ‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ﺴـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴـ ﹶﺘﻁِﻴ ٌ‬
‫ـﺩﻭل ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠـ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﻯ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺠﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﻨﻬ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺘﻀﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ‬
‫‪ ٥٥١٣١‬ﺒﻴﺘﹰﺎ ﺼﻐﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺨﺎلٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻅﻬ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻫﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻜﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟ ِﻤﻬ‪‬ﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺭِﻓﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻌﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﺒﻪ ﺤﺭﻭ ﹲ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﻤﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻬ‪‬ـ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﺴـﻠﻁﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻋﺎﺵ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﺠـﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻜـﺎﻨﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﺩﻗﹼـﺎﺕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩﻓﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﺒﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻀ‪‬ﺤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﺠﺎﺝ ﺃﻭ ﻏﻴﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﺴـﺘﻤﺭ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺯﺍ ِﺭ ﻋِ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﺓ ﻟﹶﻴﺎلٍ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺤـﺎ ِﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻁﻘﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﺍﻛﹸﻮﻧ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﺴﻴﻡِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺤﺎﻓﻠـ ﹲﺔ ﺒﺄﻋـﺩﺍﺩ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫"ﺍﻟﻜﹸﻭﺩ‪‬ﻴﺔ" ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺤﻘﻕ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﻴﺘﻴﻥ ﻟﻤﺎﻟﻙ ﺒﻥ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫﻴ‪‬ﺏ ﺘﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺰ‪‬ﺟﺎﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﹾﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻛﺎﻧِﻲ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤﻥ * ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺠﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻜـﺎﻨﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻭ‪‬ﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﻗﹸﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﹶﻟﻘِﻲ‪ ‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﺭﺘﺯ‪ .‬ﻜﺎﻨﺎ ﺃﻜﺜـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁِﻴﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺄ ﱢﺜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﹶﻠﺩ‪‬ﻏ ِﺔ ُﺃ ﹾﻓﻌ‪‬ـﻭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻻ ِﻟﺼ‪‬ـ ﹾﻨ ِﻊ ‪‬ﺭﺀ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﺴـﺘﻌﻤﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺩﻓﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺩ‪‬ﻯ‪ ...‬ﺇﻟـﺦ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ِﻡ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤِﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻤِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨﻲ‪ ،‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺸﺎ ِﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻲ ﺴﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺘﻨﺠﻴﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺩﻭ ٌ‬
‫ل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﻜﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻅﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻷﻨـﺩﻟﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺼـل ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﺯﺠـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺼﻁﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺘﺒﻁﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐِﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﱠﻨﻐﻴﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻅ ﱠ‬
‫ﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﺍﻷﺤﻴـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺒﺄﺴـﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺠ ُ‬
‫ﺴﻬ‪‬ﻭﻟ ِﺔ ﹶﻜﺴ‪‬ـﺭِﻫﻤﺎ ﻭﺇﻤ‪‬ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﺠﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻜﺎﻨﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﹾﻘﺴِـﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﺭﺏِ ﻷَﻏـﺭﺍﺽٍ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻴﻠـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺼـﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺭﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻉ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷَﻭﺯﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺴﻡ ﺒﺎﻟ ﹼﺘ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹶﻭﺍﻓِﻲ؛ ﻭﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﺨﺘﻠـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺎ ِﺌ ِﺭ ﻀ‪‬ﺭﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺯﺍﻭﺝ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻅﻤﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪ZAIERGA‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﱠﻠﻬ‪‬ﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﻔﻕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻭﻥ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸِﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺨﺫﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺭﻋﻲ ﹸﻗﻁﹾﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫‪VOLCANIC GLASS‬‬
‫‪ZAJAL‬‬
‫ﻅ ِﻡ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟـ ﱠﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ َﺃﺸﹾـ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﻀ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻋ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـ ُ‬
‫ﻕ ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻗلَ‪ ،‬‬
‫ﺼﺩِﻴ ﹸ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﻞ‬
‫ﺤﺭﻭﻓﻬﻤﺎ ﺒﺩﺍﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻘﺭﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻟِﻊ‪.‬‬
‫‪ZACYNTHUS‬‬
‫ﺯﺍﻳﺮ‪‬ﭼ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻁﻔـﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻜﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺠﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﻲ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺼِﻴﺢ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺠل ﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺯﺠل ﺤﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﺍﺘﺴﻊ ﻤﺠﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﺽٍ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻘﺼﻭﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫‪٢٧٥‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋـﺩﺩ ﻗﻠﻴـل ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﺘﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﻬـﺎ ‪١٠٧٥٠‬‬
‫ل ﻟﻪ ‪ ١٠٠٠٠‬ﺭﺠل‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺴِ َ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻬﻨﹾﺩ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻏﹾﺭﺍﺽِ؛ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍَ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺜﻼﺙ ﻭﻋﺸﺭﻭﻥ ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻤﻥ "ﺍﻟﻠﻭﺭﻱ" ﻤﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺠِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺽ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻷﻏﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﻬـﺎ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻟﹾﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻜـﺫﻟﻙ ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ‪ ...‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﻨﺤﺩﺭ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ﹼ‬
‫َﺃﻭ‪‬ﺯﺍﻨِﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﺍﺨﺘﻠﻔﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾﻟﻭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﻭ‪‬ﺯﺍﺀ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﻤِﻴﺯﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ْﺄﻤ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻗﺎﻤﻭﺍ ﺒ ﹶﺜﻭ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﻭ ﻋ‪‬ﻁﺎﺭِﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺤل‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻠِﻤﻭﺍ ﺇّﻻ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻌﻬ‪‬ـﺩ ﻟﻬـﻡ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺜﻠﱠﺜﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻙ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒِﺎﻹِﺒﻘﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎﺘِﻬﻡ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻠﹶﻜﺎﺘِﻬِ ‪‬ﻡ‪...‬‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺠـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺸـﺭ‪‬ﻓ ﹲﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻭﹸ‬
‫ﺠﻐﹾﺭﺍﻓﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒﻌ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻗﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺎﺭِﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ل‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺯﻭِﻴﻨـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹾﻐﺭ‪‬ﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹶﺠﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺯ‪‬ﻭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺁﺴ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫"ﻋﺠﺎﺌــﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗــﺎﺕ" ﺴ‪‬ــﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ِﺒﻘﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨﺠ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺈﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺢ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻴﺯ‪‬ﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﺒ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻱ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒ‪‬ﻴﻭ ِ‬
‫ل ﻫﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺯﺤ ُ‬
‫ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺅﻻ ِﺀ ﻫـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪ ‬ﺯ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻤﺎ ﺍﺘﺤﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﻭﺯ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺯ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻞ‬
‫‪SATURN‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹸﺘ ﱠ‬
‫ﺏ ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ " ‪‬ﺯﺤ‪‬ـل" ﺒﻤﻌﻨـﻰ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟــﺯﻁ ﻫــﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏﺃ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌــﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤِﻴﺯﺍﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫﺒ‪‬ﻭﻁﹸـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻌ ﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﻨﺤ‪‬ﻰ ﻭﺘﺒﺎﻋ‪‬ﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺘـﺎﺝ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺜﻠﱠﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﹼﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺘـﺄﻟﻑ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻁ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻤﺎﺴ‪‬ﻙ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺓ ﺒﺤﻴـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﻭﺱ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﺯﺤ‪‬ل ﻟﺒﻌﺩﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴــﺎﺒﻌﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴــﻤﻪ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ "ﻟﻭ ﻟـﻡ" ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﹼﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ "ﻟـﻭ ﺒـﺕ – ﺴـﺎﻜﻭﺱ"‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﻴﻤﺎﻨﻭ )ﻜﻭﺍﻥ(‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬ﺯﺤ‪‬ل ﻫﺭ – ﻜﺎﻥ – ﻫـﺭ؛‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺴﻤﻭﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻫﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁِﻠﻘﹸـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ " ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭﻜﹶﺏ ﺇِﻟﻬـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻤـﺔ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﻡ ﺯﺤل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻴﺔ "ﺍﻟﺘـﺄﻟﱡﻕ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺼ ـ ﹶﻐﺭ‪،(‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻷ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ـ ﱠﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻬـﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻀﺎﻓﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺨـﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻐ ‪‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ـﻤِﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻔ ﹾﻠ ِﻜﻴ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺦ "ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺴﺎﻥ"؛‬
‫ل ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻤﺭ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﺯﺤ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺭِﻱ‬
‫ﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻫﺭﺓ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺴﻌ‪‬ﺩﺍﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺫﻴﻥ ﺴﻤﻭﻫﻤﺎ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻟﻔﻠـﻙ ﺍﹶﻟﺰ‪‬ﻁﹼ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻁﺤ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﺩﻨـﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻤـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺤ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺭِﻱ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺴ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫‪EARTHQUAKE‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻨﹾﻴﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﺩﺍﺕِ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻘ ٍﺔ ﻤﺎ ِﺌﻴ‪‬ـﺔٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﹸﺭﺍ ِﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻘﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺭِﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﹾ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻘ ٍﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺫﹸﻭ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻨﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺯﻋ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﻜﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ َﺃ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻓﹾﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺰ‪‬ﻟﹾﺰﺍﻝ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹶﻰ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻴل ِﺇ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻱ "ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟِﻕ ﻤﻥ َﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺦ )ﻭﻗﺩ ﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟ ِﻤﺭ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺤﻭﺴ ِﺔ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪ZOTT‬‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎﻋ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺠ‪‬ﺭِ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺭﻭﺍ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺯﻭِﻴﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ "ﻋﺠﺎﺌﺏ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﺴِﻁ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗﻌ ِﺔ ﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ٍﻊ ﻭﻋﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺴﻨ ﹰﺔ ﻭﺨﻤﺴﺔ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ‬
‫ِﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻙ ﻓـﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻩ ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﺭﺍﻡ ﺠ‪‬ـﻭﺭ ‪‬ﻤﻠِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﹼـﺎﻨِﻲ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴﺤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﺙﹸ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹸﻘﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻟﺯﺍل‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻟﻔﻠـﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﻜـﺏ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﺒﺘـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺩﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨﻘﹶﻌﺎﺕِ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﻁـﺎﺌِﺢ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﻠِﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ "ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎ ‪‬ﻫﻨﹶﺎﻤﻪ" ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎﺕ" ﺇﻥ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺓ ‪‬ﺯﺤ‪‬ل ﹶﺘ ِﺘ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺩﻭﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫)‪٤٣٨ – ٤٢٠‬ﻡ( ﻁﻠﹶﺏ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﻠِـ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪EMERALD‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ﻀـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻻ ِﻤـ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻀـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ﺃﺠ‪‬ﻴـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ل ﻁﹶـﻭﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻅـ ﱠ‬
‫‪٢٧٦‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻨﹶﻔﺎﺴ‪‬ﺘِﻪِ ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻤﺎِﻟ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻀﺎﺭِﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻗﻠـﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻴﺽ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺤ‪ ‬ﻤﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺼِﻨﺎﻋ ِﺔ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺘﻌﻠﻴ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻀ َ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺭﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋﻅﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـﺭﺍﺒِﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺘﺨﻠﺹ ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﻜﻭ ﻤﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺯﻑِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺯل‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻘﺩﻴ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﻟﻤﻌﺒﻭﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻔﻌ‪‬ل ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻌﺭﻓ ﹰﺔ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻨﻅﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺠـﺎل؛‬
‫ﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻤـﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺱ ﺨﺎ ﹶﺘﻡٍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻠﹸ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﻐﹸﻭﻟﹾﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟِــﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷُﺴــﻁﹸﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺤﺫﱢ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺭ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺹ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺨﹾﺒﺄ ﻹﺨﹾﻔﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟـﺭﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺤﺘﺭﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺎل ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺘﻘﺘـﺭﺏ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺩﺭﻴﺏ ﺍﻷﻁﻔـﺎل‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠﺠ‪‬ﺄ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌ ُ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﻤﺎﺩﺓ ﺴﺎﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﺹ ﺍﻟﺯﻤـﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻨـﺎﺒﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺤﻤ‪‬ـل ﻟﹶـﺩ‪‬ﻏﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﻴﻨﹶﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺜﻌ‪‬ﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﻁﻠﱠـﻊ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺫِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻤــل؛ ﺤﺘــﻰ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ــ ﹶﺘﻁِﻴﻌﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻶﻟﻬﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺭ ِﺩ ﺘﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﹶﻜﺘﹶﻤـﺎ ِﺌﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ِﻗ ﹶ‬
‫ﺡ ﺘﺘﺨﺫ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻴﺒﺭﻴﺎ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﹼﺎﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻜِﻼﺴِﻴ ِﻜ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﺼ‪‬ﻠﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺭﺩ ﻤﻥ َﺃﻋ‪‬ﺸﺎﺵ‬
‫ﻁﹸﻴﻭ ِﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻨﹾﻘﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﻀﻌﻭﻥ ِﻗﻁﹶـﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﻘﹼﺎﺸﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺨﹾﺘﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺸﺭﺓ ﻟﺘﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺭﺩ ﺃﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﻅﺭﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻁﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻤ‪‬ﺭﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻗِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬ﺍﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻟِﻠـﺘﱠﺨﻠﱡﺹ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻹﺠ‪‬ﻬـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻅ ﺍﻟﺴـﻌﻴﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺤـ ﱠ‬
‫ﺠِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﹶﻔﻴ ٌ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻠِﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺼﺭِﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻗﻁـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻤـﺭ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻬﺩﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻼ ﺫﻜـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻁﻔﹾـ ﹰ‬
‫ﺏ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘﺭِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻷﺠ‪‬ـﺯﺍ ِﺀ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼـﺎﺒﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻕﺍَ‬
‫ﻕ ﻓـﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻌﻠﱠ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﻁﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺭﺩ ﺘـﺩ ﱡ‬
‫‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻜﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺸﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻁِﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻜ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺎﻋﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘــﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴــﺎﺌِﺩﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺸــﺭﺍﺒ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺜﻴ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻠـﻭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹸﺫ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘﻭ‪‬ﻱ ﺍﻟﺫﺍﻜﺭﺓﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺸﹾـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻐﻠﻲ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﺸﺎﺵ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺎﺒﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻻ ﻀـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻓﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﱠﻜﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﻨﹶﺢ ﺤﺎ ِﻤﻠﹶﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺼـﺎﺤ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻴﺸﻔِﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻗِﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ـﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ـﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻀـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺒـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﺒﺎﻗــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠــﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــﻌﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﹾﻤ ‪‬ﻌﻭ‪‬ﻴ ـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻀـﻁِﺭﺍﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻻ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻔﺎ ِﺀ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﻭِ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻭﻓﻴﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺏ ﻭﺭﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ـﺭﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻤـ‬
‫ﺴـﻨﹾﻁﺎﺭﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺤﻤِﻠـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴـﺎ ِﻓﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ِﺒﺸﹶﺠﺎﻋ ٍﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺨﹸﻭﻀ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻏِﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﻭﺘﺴﺘﻌﻤل‬
‫ﺤﹸ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻔﻡِ ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻔِﻴﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺼـﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻔﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺒِﺎﻟﻁﹼﺎﻋ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻤﺭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻤﻥ ﻴﺸﻜﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻹﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﻙ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ِﻓﻘﹾﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻬِﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ﻲ ﺯ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤل‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤﺴ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻅ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺎﻟﺞ‬
‫ﺤﱠ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻌﺎﻭﻴﺫ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻌ‪‬ﻭﻁ‬
‫ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻏﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺎﺒﻴﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﱢﻴﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪WASP‬‬
‫ﺤﺸﹶﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻫ‪‬ﻴﻔﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺭﺸـﻴﻘ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﹾﺠﺴـﻡ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻷُﻨﺜﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﻠ ﹸﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺸـﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﻍ ﺒﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟِﻠﺯ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺯﺒﺎﻨﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻨ ﹲﺔ ﺭﻓﻴﻌ ﹲﺔ ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻬ‪‬ﻨـﻭ ِﺩ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﻴﻥ؛ ﺇﺫ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺘﹶﻘـﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻎ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ِﺫ ﹾﻜـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒـﻭﺭ ﻓـ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻭﺼﻑ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﺫﺍﻡ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ـﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﺎﻟﺠ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ﺒﻬـ‬
‫ﺼﺤ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻤـﺭﺩ ﺭﻤـﺯ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹾﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺯﻨـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻭﻴﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺯِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻭ ِﻗ ﹸ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭِﻟﻠﹾﻭﻗﺎﻴ ِﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﹼـﺎﻋ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ـﻑ‬
‫ـﺘﻘﺒﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﺸـ‬
‫ـﻭﺍ ِﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـ‬
‫ﺤـ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻐﻁﺎ ﹲﺓ ﺒﻁﺒﻘﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺴـل‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻜﹾﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹶﺭﻭﻱ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ِ‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴ ِﺔ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺃﻤﻜـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺼِـ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺴـﺎﺤﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺸﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﱡﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﹶ‬
‫ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﺅﻴ ِﺔ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ )ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺤِﻬـﺎ( ﻴـﺩﺨﹸل‬
‫‪٢٧٧‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻴﻘﺎﻅﹸﻬﺎ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻋﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺼ‪‬ﻐﹶﺭ؛ ﹶﺘﻤ‪‬ﻴﻴﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻜﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﻋﺭﻓـﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻷ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎ َ‬
‫ﺕ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـﺩِﻫﺎ؛ ﻤﻤـﺎ َﺃ ﹾﺜﺒ‪‬ـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻌ ِﺩ‬
‫ـ ﹶﺘﺭِﻱ )"ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ــ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺸﹾــ‬
‫ﻋــ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ـﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻷﻭﺭﻭﺒﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻬﻨـ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺤِﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَﻜﺒﺭ"(‪.‬ﻭﻴﻁﻠـﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻫـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺒﺎﻷﺴـﺭ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﹰـﺎ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺴﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻨﺎﺌﻤﺔﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻴل ﺇﻨﻪ ﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭﺕ"‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﻟﻠﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﺮﺓ‬
‫‪VENUS‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ "ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺩﻴﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻌِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭﻜﹶﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴــﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘــﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻘﺎﻟﻴــﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘﺒِﻴﺤ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻥ "ﺯﻫـﺭ" ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ ‪MARRIAGE‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﺸﺘ ﱞ‬
‫ﺏﺍ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺃﻀﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺃَﻨﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻁﻠـﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﻟﺸﺩﺓ ﺘﺄﻟﻘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺭ ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺯﺏ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻫﻭ ﺍﺘﱢﺤﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺒﺎﻷﺴﺭ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﹰﺎ ﻟﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﺘﱢﺤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﻌﺘﺭﻑ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺒﻭﺍﺴﻁﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻘﺎﻟِﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﺇﻗﺎﻤﺔ ﺤﻔل ﺨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺒﺎﻷﺴﺭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﱢﺜﻠﹸﻪ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺒل ﻜل ﺸـﻲﺀ ﻋ‪‬ﻼﻗـﺔ ﺠِﻨﺴـﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻜﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺩﻟﺒﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫َﺃﺴ‪ ‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﻭﺘﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﺴﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭﺠﻭﻫﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺎﺌﺭ(‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭ" )ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻁـ‬
‫ـﻤﻭﻨﻪ "ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﻨـ‬
‫ﻴﺴـ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻨﻅﱠﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻫﻭ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻤﻨﺸـﺄﺓ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﺒﻭﺼـﻔﻪ ﻨﺠﻤـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻘﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺘﹸﺅﺜﱢﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺤﻭﺍل ﻜﺜﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ "ﺃﻭﻴﺘـﻲ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻭﺼـﻔﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻸﺸﺨﺎﺹ‬
‫ﻨﺠﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺎﺡ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ "ﺘﻴﻭﺭ ﻨﻭﺘﻴﺭﻱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺜﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﺭﻗﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ ﻋﺎﺌﻠـﺔ‬
‫ـﺭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﺃﺨـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺘﺼﻠﻭﻥ ﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻴﻌﺒ‪‬ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻫ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺒﻭﺼﻔﻪ ﺇﻟﻬ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﻌﻰ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﺼل ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻜﺎﻟﹾﺒـﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﻍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺤ ‪‬ﺩﺩ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ـﻕ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـــ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻤﺼ‪‬ـــ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﺩﻨﻰ ﻟﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﻭﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻓـﺎﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﻘﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺠﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻓﻔﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـﺔ؛‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ـﻕ‬
‫ـﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـ‬
‫ﻭﻜـ‬
‫ل‬
‫ل ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ـ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋِﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻜﹸـ ﱠ‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﺇﻥ ﻨﺠﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻫﻲ ﻨﹶﺠﻤ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺘﺠﻪ ﺤﺎﻟﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﺯﻫﺭ ﹶﺓ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـﻁﱠﺤﺎﻥ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﻨﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻔﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻫـﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻋِﺩﺓ؛ ﺃﻭﻻﻫﺎ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻋـﺩ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻬـﺎﺭ"‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ "ﺒﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤِﻴﺯﺍ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺘﺼل ﺒﺎﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻴﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸﺤـﺭ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻴﺄﺘﻲ ﺠﻤﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻴﺱ ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺙ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻬﻡ ﺃﻫﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺤِﺠـﺎﺭ ِﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ؛ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ـﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻊ ﺃﻗـ‬
‫ـﺎﺏ ﻴﻘﻁـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺠـ‬
‫ﻭﻓـ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴـ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻗﺎﺭﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺼﻁﻨﻌﻭﻥ ﻨﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﺸﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻟ ﹶﻔﻠﹶﻙ ﻋ‪‬ﻁﺎﺭِﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷَﺩﻨﻰ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺝ ﺒﻁﹸـ ‪‬ﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﻅﱢﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻟﻠﻤﺜﻠﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨِﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ؛‬
‫ﺘﺘﺄﻟﱠﻑ ﻤـﻥ *ﺍﻟﺜﱠـﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـﺫﹾﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺼﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺒـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﺨـﺘﻼﻑ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﻬـﺎ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﻱ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺎﻓﺅ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠل‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻁﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻘﺭ‪‬ﺏ‬
‫ِﻟﻠﹾﻤﺜﻠﱠﺜ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌ ِﺔ "ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺃﻗـﺩﻡ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﻟﻴﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱢﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻠﻌـﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺭﻭﺭ ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﻀ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺒ ِﻪ ﻋـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻀﺭﺒﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺠﻬـﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴل"‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﻭﺭ" ﺒﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﺍﺌﻊ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺼـﻠﺔ ﺯﻭﺍﺝ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺎﺌﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ ﻴﻌﺘﺭﺽ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌﺽ ﻋﺭﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺭﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻻ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺩﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻴﺱ ﻤ‪‬ﺒﻠﻐﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎل‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٧٨‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﻋـﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻅ ِﻬﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﻯ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺴﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻌﺎﻡ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻜل‬
‫ﺭﻀﺎﺌﻬﻡ ﺒﺘﺴﻠﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ؛ ﺘﻌﻭﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ ﻟﻠﺭﺠل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺴﻴﻥ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺼ‪‬ﺤﻥ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﺠِﻨﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﻼ ﺜﻤﻥ ﻻ ﺘﺴﺎﻭﻱ ﺸـﻴﺌًﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺭﻏﻴﻑ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﻭﺍﺴـﻁﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺎﺭﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﻟﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺨﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺯﻓﺎﻑ؛ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﺨﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺒـﺔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﻭﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺃﻗﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﻫﻠﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻓـﻲ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻁﻘﻭﺱ ﺍﻟـﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺘﻨـﺎﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺸﺩﻩ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺃﻟﺼﻕ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﻀﺢ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﻁﺎﺀ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻤِﻠﻌﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺨﻁﻭﺒـﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻋﺼﺭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹸﻭﻟﺔ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺠل ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻁِﻲ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﺭﺘﻔﻌﺕ ﺃﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴِﻊ ﻋﺸﺭ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘﱠﻰ ﺇﻥ َﺃﺤ‪‬ﺩ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺒِﻼﺩ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻁﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﺭﺏ ﻗﺩﻡ ﺩﻭﻗﻴﺔ ﻜﺎﻤﻠـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺫﹼﻫﺎﺒﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﻨـﺯل‬
‫ﻭﻗﻴل ﺇﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻓ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﻭﺱ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﻋﻴـﺔ ﺩﻓـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺼﻭﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻫل ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻴﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺘﹶﺒ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﺏ ﻭﺤﺠﺎﺒِﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺭ ﻟﻠﻌﺭﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹶﺘﻌِـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـﺎ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺓ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻨﺎﻤﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺒﻘﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺨﻭﺍﺘﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻟﻘـﺎﺀ ﺤـﺫﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺒﺩﻓﻊ ﻤﺒﻠـﻎ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎل ﻴ‪‬ﺴـﻤ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻓﺎﻑ ﻤﻊ ﻁِﻔل ﺘﻠﺩ ﺃﻭل ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺨﻠﻑ ﻋﺭﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺠﺎﻨﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺝ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺯﻭﺠــﺔ ﺍﻷﺏ‪ ،‬ﺒــل‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻁﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺘﺨـﺩﻡ ﺃﻏﺭﺍﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﺩﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺘﻠﺩ ﻁِﻔﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺼـﻘﺎﻟﺒﺔ‬
‫ﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺴل ﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﺤﺠﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘﺩ‪ ‬ﻡ ﻟﻠﻌﺭﻴﺱ ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺩﻴﺘﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺃﻨـﻭﺍﻉ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻗﺎﺭﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺼـﺩﻗﺎﺌﻬﺎ؛‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﺸــــﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﻟــــﺯﻭﺠﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﺒﻭﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﹼﻤﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻜل ﻫﺫﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻘﺎﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺒﺎﻷﺴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻴﺱ ﻭﺤﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺤـﺯﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻅ ِﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎ ﹸﺓ ﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻘﺎﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺘﹸ ﹾ‬
‫ﺜﻤﻨﹰﺎ ﻹﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺒﺎﻷﺴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﹶﻓﺭ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺱ ﺭﻤـﺯ‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺤِﺠـ‬
‫ـل ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺱ ﺍﻟﻁﻔـ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺠﹶﻠـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠــﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻁﻘــﻭﺱ ﻻ ﺘــﺯﺍل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺄﻜﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺨﻼﻗـﻪ ﻭﺼـﻼﺤﻴﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺘﻭﺜﻴﻕ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﻯ ﺍﻻﺘﱢﺤـﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﺭﻓـﺔ ﻤﻘـﺩﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺜﺒﻴﺕ ﺩﻋﺎﺌﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺠﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺼﺒﺭﻩ ﻭﺍﺤﺘﻤﺎﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻁﹶـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺍﺴﻁﺔ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭﺴﺎﺕ؛ ﻤﺜـﺎل‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺠﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﻁﻘـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻏﻴـ‬
‫ـﻨﹰﺎ ﻭﻁﹶﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺨﺸِـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓِﺭﺍﺸﹰـ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎﻓﹶﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺭﺩ‬
‫ﻁـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺩ ﻤﻨﻬـ‬
‫ـﺯﻭﺍﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻤﻘﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﻋﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺸﻬﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﻨﺘﺸﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺒِﻘﺎﻉ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﹶﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺤِﻤﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﺎﺩﺍﺕ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﺎﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒﺄﻋﻤﺎل ﺸﺎﻗﹼﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻜﻠﱠ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻤ ‪‬ﻌـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴــﻠﱠﺤﻭﻥ ﺍﻟــﺫﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺤِﻴﻁﹸــﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺘﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺎﻉ ﺨـﺎﺹ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﹶﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺨﻭﺍﺘﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻔﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌﺭﻭﺱ؛ ﻹﻅﻬـﺎﺭ ﺤﺴـﻥ ﻨﻴﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻁﻭﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻓﺎﻑ ﻴﺩل ﻤﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﺭﺍﻤـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﻭﻜﻴـ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﺴﺎﻍٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺄﺨﱡﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺒﻁ ﻴﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎل‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶﻰ ﺒﺤﻤﺎﻴـﺔ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺴﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﻔﺘـﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺜﱢـ ُ‬
‫‪٢٧٩‬‬
‫ﺘﺠﺫﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻴﺭﺓ؛‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺡ ﻟﻬـﻡ ﺒـﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹸﻭل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺘﻨﺠﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻀﺭ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﻭﻗﺕ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺸﺒﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺍﺕ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺴِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻨﺎﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻓِﺭﺍﺸﻪ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻤ‪‬ﺭﺃﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﻔـﻕ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﺒﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﺤﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻙ ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺯ ‪‬ﻴﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺘﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﻭﺱ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺨﹸﻭل؛ ﹶﻓﻀ‪‬ﺭﺒﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ُﺃﻨﹸﻭﻓﻬﻡ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﺼﺩﻗﺎﺀ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹶﺘﺯ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺒﻤﺜ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻨﺘـﺎﻓﻴﺭﻨﺱ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃﻥ ﻤ‪ ‬ﹶﻨﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻤﻴﻼﺕ ﻴ‪‬ﺸﺒﻬﻨﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﻌﺭﻴﺱ ﻴﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﺩ ﻗﺒل ﺫﹶﻫﺎﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻴﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠﺒ‪‬ﺴﺎﻥ ﻤﺜل‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺸﹶﻌﺒﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺫﹶﺍﺌِﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﺍﻤـﺭﺃ ٍﺓ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌِﻨـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺭﺠ ٌ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﺎﻟﹶﻑ ﺃﻤﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﻜﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ َﺃ ﹼ‬
‫ﻁ ﹾ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺭ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻅﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﻋﻤ ﹰ‬
‫ﻭﺁﺫﺍ ِﻨ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ُﺃ ‪‬ﺒﻠِ ﹶﻎ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻼﹶﻗﺘﻬﻤﺎ؛‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭﺍﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹶﻪ ﻟِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻨﺘﺎﻓﻴﺭﻨﺱ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺙ ﺃﻤﺭ ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻗﻭﻤﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﻐﹶﻀﺒﺕ ﻭﻋـﺎﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻭﻻﺩﻩ ﻭﺃﻗﺎﺭﺒﻪ‪ .‬ﻓﻭﻗﻔـﺕ ﺯﻭﺠـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺨﺴِﺭ‪ ‬ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻐ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺭ‪‬ﺘﺒﺎﻁﻪ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﺼﺭِ ﺘﻨﺘﺤـﺏ؛‬
‫ﺇﻨﺘﺎﻓﻴﺭﻨﺱ ﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺤﻅﹶـﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﻗﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎلُ ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨ ﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺒﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﻭﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪OFFENDED‬‬
‫‪SUPERNATURAL‬‬
‫‪WIFE‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻙ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺭ‪‬ﺽ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺸﻔﻕ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯل ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻨﺴﻭﺓ ﻤﺘﻤﺎﺜﻼﺕ‬
‫ﺨﺘﹶﺎﺭ ﻤﻥ ﹶﺘﺸﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﻱ‪‬؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﺭﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻋ‪‬ﺩﻫﺎ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﻔﹸﻭ ﻋﻨـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﺤﻴل ﺘﻤﻴﻴﺯﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺄﺨﺫ‬
‫ﺵ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻭﻗﻊ ﺍﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻫِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺇﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺌﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺴﺄﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻤﺢ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﺍﺌﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻭﺍﻨﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﺨﺘﻴﺎﺭِﻫﺎ ﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘﻬﺎ؛ ﺃﺠﺎﺒـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺒﺎﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ‬
‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻥ ﻭﺍِﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻤﺎﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃﻨﱠﻬﺎ ﻗﺩ ﹶﺘﺘﹶـ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻅل‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺃﻁﻔـ‬
‫ﺠـ‬
‫ـﺭﻯ ﻭ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨ ِ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ ﺃﺨـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻔﺼِ ‪‬ﻡ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﺭﻴﻜﻴﻥ‬
‫ﹶﺘﺠِﺩ‪ ‬ﻟﻬﺎ ﺃﺨﹰﺎ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﺨﺘـﺎﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻟﺴﺒﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻵﺨﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﹶﻘﻴﻘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃَﻋﺠﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ ﺒِﺭﺩ‪‬ﻫـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺒﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﻻ ﻴﺒـﻴﺢ‬
‫ﻭ‪ ‬ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﹶﺘﺨﹾﺘﺎﺭ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴﻘﻬﺎ ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺏ ﻻ ﻴﻜﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺜﱢﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻼ ﹶﻓﻘِﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ ﱠ‬
‫ﺠﹰ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻷَﻨﻔـﺱ؛‬
‫ﺸﱢ‬
‫ﺕ ﻴﻭﻤﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻗﻭ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻭﻀﻭﻨﹶﻬﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴﻘِﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻜﺒﺭ‬
‫ﺡ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻤﺭ ﺒﺈﻁﻼﻕ ﺴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺌﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﺃُﺴﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺩ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺠ‪‬ﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ‪ ‬ﹶﺜﺭ‪ ‬ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻀـ ِﺔ ﻨﹶﻌﺎﻤـﺔٍ؛‬
‫ﺨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﻤﻌﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻭﺠﺩ ﻜﹸﻭﺨﹶـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻁﻌﺎ ٍﻡ ﻓﺎﺨﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﻨﹶﻅﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻭَﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﻡ ﺨﺭﺠـﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ِﺘﻅِﺎﺭﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀ ﹰﺔ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺤﺫﱠﺭ ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺫ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻷﻱ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺸﻴﺌًﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺼﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺭﺠـل‪ ،‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ـﺩﺃ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﺴ‪‬ﻨﺕ ﺃﺤﻭﺍ ُ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪INTAPHERNES'S‬‬
‫‪WIFE‬‬
‫ﻀﻌِﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨﺎ ِﺀ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺯ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺟﺔﹸ ﺇﻧ‪‬ﺘﺎﻓِﲑ‪‬ﻧِﺲ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻫﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻋﺎﺭِﻴ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﻅـﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺱ ﻨﻅﻴﻔـﺔ ﻓـﺎﺨِﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴ‪ ‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﺩِﻱ ﻤ‪‬ﻼﺒِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤِﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻫﺎ ﻫِﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﺱ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺟـــﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺿِــــﺒﺔ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﻁﱠﻌﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ل ﺃﻓﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻨﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻨﺎﻭ ُ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﳋﺎﺭِﻗﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒﻌﺔ ِ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺃﺤ ِﺩ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺂ ِﻤﺭِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺵ ﻜﺎﻤﻭﺴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘﻭل‬
‫ﺼﺒِﻲ ﻋﺭ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻐ ﹶﺘ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻴﻭ ٍﻡ ﺘﺸﺎﺠﺭ ﻤﻌﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﻘﺎل ﻟﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻏﻤ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﻙ ﻴـﺎ ﺍﺒ‪‬ﻨـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻏﻀ‪‬ﺒِﻪِ‪ " :‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻠﹶـ ِ‬
‫‪٢٨٠‬‬
‫ﻅ ﻭﺠـﺩ‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﻴ ﹶﻘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻤِﻴﻕٍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﻭﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺸﹸـﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺭ( ﻓﻲ ﻗﹶﺼﺎﺌِﺩ ﺒﻌ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﹶﻟﺴ‪‬ﻌ‪ ‬ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺩﺍﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻱ َﺃﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻻﹰ ﺒﺎﻟﻴﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻜﺤﻤﻴﺩ ﻭﺠ‪‬ﺭﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻅـﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒـﺭﺉ ﻟﻭﻗﺘـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋِﻠ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ِﻪ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺄﻜﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻏﻀ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺯ‪ ‬ﻭﺠ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﹾﺨﺎﺭﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﻟ ‪‬‬
‫َﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻱ ِﻤﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟ ِﻬ ﹾﻨ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷَﺒﻠﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻌِﺭﺍﻕ‪،‬‬
‫َﺁ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﺼِـ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭﻥ ﻭ ‪‬ﺩﻕﱠ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ُﺃﺨِ ﹶﺫ ﻭﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺘﹶﻌﻭﺩ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹶﺜ ﹾﻐﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﺘﱠﺠﺭ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺒﺎﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻤﻨﻊ ﺴ‪‬ﺭﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻌﺎﻤﺔ!"‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﺴﺘﻐﺭﻕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻥ )ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺯ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺸﺠﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺽ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﱢﻕ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺯ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫‪ZON‬‬
‫ﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺼﻨ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﺸﻬﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻫﻨﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺯﻤﻴﻨﺩﺍﻭﺭ ﻤﻥ َﺃﻋ‪‬ﻤﺎلِ ِ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻋ‪‬ﺼﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺭﻗـﻪ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻤﻭﻡ ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫‪ZETHUS‬‬
‫ﻁﻬِـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅﺜﱢﺭ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ــﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﻨﺘﻴــﻭﺒﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺒ‪‬ــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺭﻗﹸﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺨﻀﺭ ﺠ‪‬ﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺵﱠ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﺘﹶﻭﺃﻡ *ﻷﻤﻔﻴﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪Antiope‬ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹲ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺫﱡﺒﺎﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ؛ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺃﺨﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼِ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭﻭِﻱ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪٣٣‬ﻫـ ) ‪٦٥٥- ٦٥٤‬ﻡ(‬
‫ﺯِﻳﺘ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻀ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﺩ‪‬ﻏـﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺅُﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺤ‪‬ﻤﻥ ﺒﻥ ﺴﻤﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻙ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﹶﺤﺎﺼ‪‬ﺭ ﺠﺒل ﺍﻟـﺯ‪‬ﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺸﻘِﻴﻘﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺩﺨﹶل ِﻤﺤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺏ ﺯ‪‬ﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﻭﺠِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁِﻴﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺤﺼ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺃﺴـﻭﺍﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹶﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﻊ‪ ‬ﺫِﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺫِﺭﺍﻋ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﹶﺎ ﹾﻗ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﺯ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﹾﻴﺎﻗﹸﻭﺘﺘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﻗِﻲ‬
‫ﻀﻌِﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻷﺤﺠﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺒ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻠﹶﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺎل ﻟﻪ ﺇﻨﻪ ﻓﻌـل‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺯﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻨِﻬﺎ ﺒَﺄﻟﹾﺤﺎﻨِﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺫﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺯِﻴﺘﹸﻭﺱ‪‬؛‬
‫ﺼ ﹶﻨﻡِ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﻤِ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴـﺎﻡ ﺒـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺼـﺎ ِﺩ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ِﺫ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺩ ﺩﻴﻔﺎﺴﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶﻜ ِﺔ ﺘﺴﻭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻤﺔ ﻴﺴﺘﻁﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺭ ‪‬ﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﻔﺫ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻀ‪‬ﻼﻋِﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻁٍ ﺠﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻙ ِﺘﺴ‪‬ﻭ ﻴﻀ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺘﺎﺠ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻠﱠﻰ ﺒِﺠـﻭﺍ ٍﺩ‬
‫ﺵ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺠ‪‬ﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﹸﻭ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻮﻥ‬
‫‪OLIVE‬‬
‫ﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸﻭﻥ ﹶﻨﻭ‪‬ﻋﺎﻥِ‪ :‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﺘﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﻱ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻷﺴـﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸـﺠﺭﺘﹸﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺒﺎﺭﻜ ﹲﺔ ﻻ ﺘﻨﺒﺕ ﺇﻻ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒِﻘـﺎﻉ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻴﻔ ِﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺸﺠﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭ ِ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﻁﹶﻭﻴﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺨﹶﻭﺍﺼ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻲ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻓﺘﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻁﻴ ‪‬ﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺴﺘﻐﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺒِﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻟِـ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻫﻨِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺨﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻟِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺩ‪‬ﺨﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺨﹶﻠﻌ‪‬ﻬـﺎ ﺒـﻼ َﺃﻟﹶـﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺂﻜﱢﻠﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻔﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻌـﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻼ‪ .‬ﻭﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﻎ ﺸـﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺤﹰ‬
‫ﻋﺘِﺒﺎﺭِﻩ ﹸﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒِﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤـﻥ ﻴﺸـﻜﻭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍﺴِﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﹸﻨ ِﻘ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻗﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻗﻁـﻊ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻭﻀﻌﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺒﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻜﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺄﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﻤـﻭﺕ‬
‫ِﻟﻭ‪‬ﻗﺘِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺼﻤﻎ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺭ‪‬ﻱ ﻴﻨﻔﻊ‬
‫ﺸﻜﹸﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﹾﺒﻭﺍﺴِﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﹸﻨﻘِـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻗﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀـﻌﺕ ﻓﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺽ ﻗﻁﻊ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﹸﺒـﺯ ﻭﺃﻜﻠﹶﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺄﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﻤﻭﺕ ِﻟﻭ‪‬ﻗﺘِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺼـﻤﻎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻜ ٍﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻫﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺯﻴﻨﹰﺎ ﺒﺭﺃﺱ ‪‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭﻀِـ ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻷﺴـﻨﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺴِ‬
‫ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻊ ﺃﻤﺎﻤﻪ ‪‬ﻫﻴ‪‬ﻜـل ﺴ‪‬ـﻤ‪‬ﻜ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻁﻬِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﻊ ﺍﻷﺴـﻨﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﹸ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻗﻭﺕ؛‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﹶﻫﺏ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ ﻋﻴﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻔﻴﻭﻥ ﻋﺎ ِﺯﻓﹰﺎ ﺒﺎ ِﺭﻋ‪‬ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻀﻤﻀﺔ ﺒﻪ ‪‬ﻤﻔِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺨﱢ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻬﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﺒِﺎ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﺸﻜﹸﻭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻱ ﻴﻨﻔﻊ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹸﻭﺒﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻠﱠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻘﻭﻱ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻌِﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻨﻪ ﻴ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﻴﺨﻔﻑ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺨﱡ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺩﺍﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪٢٨١‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻔﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺼ ﹶﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺃﺤ‪‬ﻼﻤـﻪ؛ ﻓﻘﺘـل‬
‫ﺸﻔِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﺨﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻗﺎﺌـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﹸ‬
‫ﻋِﻼﺝ ‪‬ﻭﺠ‪‬ﻊ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻤ‪‬ﻔﺎﺼـل‪ ،‬ﻭﻋـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﹸﻜﻠﹶﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠـــﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺸـــﺘﺭﻙ ﻤﻌـــﻪ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾﻠﺨﹶﻠـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨـﻭﺍ ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﻨﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـﺎﺱ ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘِﺼﺎﺹ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻜﺎﻓِﺌﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭَﺃﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺽِ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﺩِل؛ ﻓـﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺤ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺩﺍﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﻤِﻴـﺔِ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻁﺎﻟﹶﺏ ﺍﻟﺯﻴـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺴـﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺌـﻪ ﻭﺃﻨﻘـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﻭﺒﻪ ِ‬
‫ﻷْﻀـﺭﺍﺱ‬
‫ﻴﺒﺨﺭ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﻷﻭﺠـﺎﻉ ﺍ َ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺰ‪‬ﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﺳﺎﻟِﻢ‬
‫‪AL-ZIR SALIM‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﻌ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻐﹾﻠﺒﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ل ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻬ ﹾﻠ ِﻬ ُ‬
‫ﺴﻠﹶﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃ ‪‬ﻫِﻠ ِﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﻌـ ‪‬ﺯﺯ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﺴﺎﹶﻟﺘِﻪ؛ ﻓﺄ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌﺩل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻡ ﺘﺴﺘﺠﺏ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺒﻜﺭ ﻭﺘﻐﻠـﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻨﹶﺸﺒﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺯﻴ ِﺭ ﺴﺎﻟِﻡ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻠِﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒﻜﹾﺭ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐﻠِﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﻜﺭ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﻤ ِﺭ ﹶﺫ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻀﺎﻗ ﹾ‬
‫ﻁﺎﺤِﻨﺔﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺘﱠﻀﺢ ﺒﻌﺩﻫﺎ ﺃﻥ ِﻟ ﹸﻜﹶﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺏ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ﱡﺘﺒ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨ ِ‬
‫ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺸﺎﻉ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﻀﺩ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺭ ﺴـﺎﻟﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺎﻟِﻴﺵ ﺒﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺒﺭ ‪‬ﻫﺠ‪‬ـﺭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻁﹸﻤﺄْﻨﻴﻨ ٍﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻭﻓﹶﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﱡﺒـ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﺯﻴ ِﺭ ﺴﺎﻟِﻡ ﻓﻘﺘل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺭ ﻅل ﺤﻠﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺤ‪‬ل ﻤﻊ ﺃﻤﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺠِﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻭﺍﺌِل‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻋﻴﻨﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﻀﻬﻡ ﻭﺼﻠﹶﺏ ﺃﻤﻴﺭﻫﻡ ﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﻌ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻠـﺔ؛‬
‫ﻭﻟﺠﺄ ﻗﻭ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﻪ ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻥ ﹸﻜﹶﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺏ‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻋﺎﺩ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻠﹸﻭﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﺒﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺄ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤـﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـﺎﻋﺩ‬
‫ﺤ ﹶﺘﺭِﻤ‪‬ﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﻁـﺎﻟﺒﻭﻩ ﺒ ‪‬ﻬﺩ‪‬ﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺨﻭﺍﻟﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻀـﺎ ِﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﺠﺎﺏ ﻟﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻟـﻡ‬
‫ﻓﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﺎﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴﺭ ﺴﺎﻟِﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺭﻋﻴﻨـﻲ ﺍﺒـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﺫﻫﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺱ ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﹰﺎ ﻫﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻁُ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﺭ‪‬ﻭﻱ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻗﻭ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺭ ﺴﺎﻟﻡ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﻌﻴﺸﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻏ ﹶﺘﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﹾـﻴ‪‬ﻤﻥ؛ ﻓﺎ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴﺭ ﺴﺎﻟِﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗ ِﺩ ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻘﹶﻡ * ﹸﻜﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﺤﻴﻥ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻁِﻴﺒﺘﻪ ﺠ‪‬ﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺒﻨﺕ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴﻤﻨﻌﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻪ ﺴﺎﻋ ﹶﺔ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭﻤِﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﺼ‪‬ﺏ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺽ ‪‬ﺒﻜﹾﺭ‬
‫ﺨﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬ﻩ ِﺒِـﺎ ﹾﻟﺠِﺭﺍﺡ ﻭﺫﻫﺒـﻭﺍ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ﹾﺜ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻋﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘـل ﻜﻠﻴـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻁﹶﻤﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺸﺠ‪‬ﻌﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺴ‪‬ـﻌﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﺨﹾـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﺴﻬﻡ ﻨﺎﻗ ﹰﺔ ﺍﻗﺘﺤﻤﺕ ﺃﺤﺩ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﻋﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺘﹶﻠﻬــﺎ؛ ﻓﺎﺴــﺘﻨﺠﺩﺕ ﺼــﺎﺤﺒﺘﹸﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﺯ ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺱﺒ‪‬‬
‫*ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻤ ﹸﺔ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻬﺠ‪‬ﺭﺱ ﻭﺃﺨﺒﺭﺘﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﺎﻟِﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻟِ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻘﻀِﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺯِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺴﺎﻟِﻡ ﺒﺄﻥ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﻗﺘل ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺸـﻔﻘﺕ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻘﺼﺎﺹ ﻟﻘﺘل ﺃﺨﻴـﻪ ﻜﻠﻴـﺏ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻨﻔﺫﺕ ﻁﻠﺒﻪ ﻓﻭﻀـﻌﺘﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﺭ‪‬ﻋﻲ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻨ ﹶﺘﻬ‪‬ﻰ ﺒﻅﻬﻭﺭ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻴ ِ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﱠﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻜﻠﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺨ ﹾ‬
‫ﺨﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﺯﻭﺠ ِﺔ ﺼ‪‬ﺩﻴﻘﻪ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﻭﺃ ﹸ‬
‫ﻷﹾ‬
‫ُ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻏﺭِﻴﻤِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺼـ ‪‬ﺩ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻗﺘﹾل ﹶ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐﻠِﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻏﻴ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺭِﻓﺎﻗِﻪ؛ ﻓﺎﻨﻘﻀﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴﺎﻟِﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻗﻭ ﹰﺓ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﺼﻨﺩﻭﻕ ﻭﺃﻟﻘﺕ ﺒﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ؛‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻠﻴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹸ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻗﻊ‬
‫ﻓ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻌﺘﹾﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺜﺄﺭ ﻷﺒﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺘﹶـل‬
‫‪‬ﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻨﹾﺩﻭﻕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻴﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ؛ ﻓَﺄﺨﹾﺭﺠ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺎﺴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﺍﻟـ ﹸﺔ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﻭﻋﺎﻟﹶﺠﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺠِﺭﺍﺤﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻘﱠﻘﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩﻩ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٨٢‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺨﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭﻨﹶﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻅﻠﱠـﺕ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺤﻴ ِﺔ ﻤﺭﺁ ﹲﺓ ﺼـﺎﺩﻗ ﹲﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌـﺔ‬
‫*ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﻟﹶﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻀﺢ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺫﺍﻜِﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻠﺫﻴﻥ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﻭﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ِﻗﻤ‪‬ـ ِﻡ ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠِﺒـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻁﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺩ ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﺄﺜﻭﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺩ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﻌ‪‬ﻭﺍﺼِﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﹸـ ﱢ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺴﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴﺭ ﺴﺎﻟِﻡ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﻨﹶﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻋﺭﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ‬
‫ﺃﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻋﻥ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﻜ ٍﺭ ﻭ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐﻠﹶﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﹶﻭﻗﺎﺌِﻊ‪ ،‬ﺤﺘـﻰ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ ﺴـﻴﺭ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﻘﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﺜـﻡ ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻤﺘﻌﺩﺩﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹾﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﺴﺘﺠﺎﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻘﻴﻤ ٍﺔ ﺇﻨﹾﺴﺎﻨﻴ ٍﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺤﺎﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘﺨِـ ﹸﺫ ﺍ ﹾﻟﻘﹶـﺭﺍﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺯِﻳﻔﲑ‪‬ﻭﺱ ‪zephyrus‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺒﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ ‪Aurora‬‬
‫ﺍﺒ‪‬ـــــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺭﺍﻴﻭﺱ ‪Astraeus‬؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺏ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤﻬِﻴ ٍ‬
‫‪‬ﻴﺼ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠ ٍ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻐﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ ﻓﺎﻗﻭﻨﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﺤ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ﹶﻜﺜﹼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺭ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒـﺕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻴﻨﺸﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﱠﻌﺏ ﻭﻫـﻲ "ﺍﻟﻌﺩﺍﻟـ ﹸﺔ"‪،‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻘﺎﺕِ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺒِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺼُ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﱠﺘ ِ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ ﻴﺴﺘﻤﻊ ﺃﻭ ﻴﻘﺭﺃ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺠﺩ ﻜ ﱡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻁـﺎﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺎل‬
‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺴﻴﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻴﻤﻜـﻥ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﻴﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻬـ ‪‬ﺩﻑﹾ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﺼﺭﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻀﻤﻭﻥِ‪ِ ،‬ﻤﺼ‪‬ﺭﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﻐﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴـ ِﺭ ﺴـﺎﻟِﻡ ﻴﺸـﺨﱢ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺠﻭﻟ ﹶﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﻟﹶﻐـﺔِ‬
‫ﻥ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩﺙ ﹶﺘﺩ‪‬ﻭﻴﻨﹰﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ *ﺴِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺒـﻥ ﺫِﻱ ﻴ‪‬ـﺯ‪‬ﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋ ﹾﻨﺘﹶﺭﺓ ﻭ*ﺴﻴ ﹾ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ل ﺤﻜﻡ ﺍﻷﺘﹾﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹸﻭﻜﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻅِﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻷﺼِﻴﻼﻥِ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺯﻭﺝ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍَ‬
‫*َﺃﺨِﻴ َ‬
‫ـﻭﺭﻴﺱ ‪Chloris‬؛‬
‫ـﺔ ﺨﻠـ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭﻴـ‬
‫ﻋﻘﹾﻠﻴ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗـ ﹲﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻠﹸﻘﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻨﻴﺔ ﻭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺘﻌﻜﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺍ ِ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻠﻭﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻟـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻫـﻭ ﻜـﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓَﺄ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻴﺯﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ِﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ،Carpos‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻤﻊ * ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸـﻭ؛ ﻓﺄﻤـﺎل‬
‫ـﺎﺏ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﺼـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺤﺘـ‬
‫ـﺎﻩ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺭﺼِـ‬
‫ﺍﺘﺠـ‬
‫ﻫﻭﺍﻜﻴﻨﺜﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺫﹶﻑ ﺒـ*ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸﺎﻁﺊ ﹸﻗ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺹ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﺎﻋﺩ ﻜﹸﻭﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ‪ Cupid‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﻤﺎﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫*ﺒﺴ‪‬ﻭﺨِﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺫﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﺯِﻴﻔﹸﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻷﺩ‪‬ﺏ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺭِﻴﺤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍَ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﹸﻜ ﹸﺘ ِ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺩﺌ ﹰﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﹶﻨﻤ‪‬ﻭﺫﺠ‪‬ﺎ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﺒ‪‬ﻁ ِل ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻜﻤﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹼـﺎﻩ ﺯِﻳ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺏ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻭﺠﺩﺕ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﺼـﻔﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ ﺘﺎﺠ‪‬ﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹸـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃُﺭﺴِل ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﻬﻑ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜِﺭﻴﺕ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺎﺩ ِﺓ ﺃﺒﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺒﺘﻠﻊ ﺃﺒﻨﺎﺀﻩ ﺨﹶﻭﻓﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﹸﻨﺒ‪‬ﻭﺀ ٍﺓ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﹰﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺴﻴﺨﻠﹸﻔﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ َﺃﺨﹾﻔﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻜِﺭﻭﻨﻭﺱ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺩﻟﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺃﻤﻪ ﺭِﻴﺎ ﻭﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻁﻔﹾـ ٍ‬
‫ﺱ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺠﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠﻔﹸﻭﻓﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻼﺒِـ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺎ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﹶﻠﻌ‪ ‬ﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﻪ *ﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫‪ZEUS‬‬
‫ﻜﹶﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻓـﻲ *ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﻤـﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ * ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺭﻴـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁﻘﹾﺱ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎ ِﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺸﺨﹾﺼـﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴـﺭ ﺴـﺎﻟِﻡ‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎ ﹾﻟﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭﻜﺴﺎﻨﺘﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻤﺎ ﺠ‪‬ـﻭﺍﺩﺍ‬
‫ﻋﺘِﺒﺎ ِﺭ ِﻩ ﺭﻤﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻀـﻊ‬
‫ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺼ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻨ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺭﺒﻲ ﺒـﻭﺩﺍﺭﺝ ﻭﻟـﺩﻴﻥ؛ ﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻭﻟﹶﺠﺎﻥ؛‬
‫ﻴﺤﻤل ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﹼﻰ ﺯِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻨِﺴﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺠﻌﻠﻪ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ‬
‫ِﻜﺭِﻴﺕ ﺤﺘﻰ ﹶﻜ ِﺒﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺘ ِﻪ‬
‫ﻜﺭﻭﻨﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺠﺒﺭﻩ ِﺒﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﻋﺩ ِﺓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻅ ﻤـﻥ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻓـﻪ‬
‫*ﺠﻴﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪ ‬ﹾﻠﻔِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺇﺨﻭﺘﻪ ﻭﺃﺨﻭﺍﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺏ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ـﻭﺱ‬
‫‪٢٨٣‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻏﹶﺭﺍﻤﻴ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﻐﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ﻋﺘِﺒﺎ ِﺭ ِﻩ ﺩﻴﻭﻨﻴﺴﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ‬
‫ﻟِﻴﻭﻟﺩ ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ِﺒﹶﻠﻤ‪‬ﺴ ٍﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﺒﺎﻓﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ـ ﹶﺔ ﺃﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺘﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺯِﻴــﻭﺱ ﻤــﻥ *ﻟِﻴﺘﹸــﻭ *ﺃﺒﻭﻟــﻭ‬
‫ﺯِﻴﻭﺱ *ﻟِﻴﺩﺍ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﻫﻴ‪‬ﺌـ ِﺔ ﺒﺠﻌـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤِﻴﺘـ‬
‫ـﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺃَﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﹶﺘـ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺃَﺭﺘﻴﻤﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ *ﻤﺎﻴﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺃﻡ‬
‫ﺱ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺯِﻴﻭﺱ ﻭﻫِﻴﺭﺍ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ‬
‫*ﻫِﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻤِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺘﹸﻭﺭ ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸـﻭﻜﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ *ﺃُﻭﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻁ ﹶ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭ*ﻫﻴﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﹰﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺎ *ﺁﺭﺴـﻲ ﻭﻫﻴﺒـﻲ ﻭﺍﻴﻠﻴﺜﻴـﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺘﹶﻨ ﱢﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ ﺜﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺭ ﺃﺒـﻴﺽ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺯِﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫ل ﺇ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻴﻔﺎﻴﺴﺘﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻘﹶﺎ ُ‬
‫ـﺏ ﻤﻨﻬــ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺎ *ﻤِﻴﻨﹸــ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠــ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺏ *ﺃﻓﺭﻭﺩﻴﺕ ﻤـﻥ * ِﺩﻴ‪‬ـﻭﻨﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ*ﺭﺍﺩﺍﻤﺎﻨﺘﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺴﺎﺭﺒﻴﺩﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺨِﻠﺼ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ *ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﺴ‪‬ـ ِﺩ ﺴـﻴﻤﻴﻠﻲ؛‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ل *ﺇﻴﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺠﻠـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫‪ .Metis‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻭﺼﻠﺘﻪ ﻨﺒﻭﺀﺓ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻴﺨﻠﻌﻪ ﻤِﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﺭﺸﻪ؛ ﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺒـﺎ ﹾﻨﺘِﺯﺍ ِ‬
‫ﺴﺩِﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀﻌﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ﹾﻔﻠِﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻬ ِﺘﻪِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺭﺯﺕ ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻬﺘِﻪ *ﺃَﺜﻴﻨﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸ ـﻜﹾل‬
‫ـﻲ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺭ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻅﻬـ‬
‫ـل ﺇﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻴـ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫‪‬ﻭِﻟ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻋِـﺩ‪ ‬ﹸﺓ ﺘﹶﻤﺎﺜﻴـلَ؛ ﻤِـ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺃﻤﻔﻴﺘﺭﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻭﻥ ‪‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺃَﻟﻜﻤﻴﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ﱠﺘﺼ‪َ ‬‬
‫ل ﻓِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻴﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﻤﺒﻴﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬﺭﻫﺎ ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺜﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺒـ*ﺜﻴﻤﻴﺱ ﻭَﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻤﻨﻬﺎ *ﻫﻭﺭﺍﻱ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻪ * ِﻫ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹾل‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﺄ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺘﻔﺎﻋﻪ َﺃﺭ‪‬ﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﹶﻗﺩ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻭﻴﺭﺍﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺃَﻨﺠﺏ ﺯِﻴـﻭﺱ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴــــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺃﻨــــﻪ ﺯﺍ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﹾﺨـﺎﻟِﺹ‬
‫ﺼﻨﹸﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟـ ﱠﺫ ‪‬ﻫ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﻪ *ﺒِﺭﺴـ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﻨﺘﹶـ‬
‫*ﺩِﻴﻤِﻴﺘﻴـ‬
‫ﺠﻨِﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺼ‪‬ـﻭﺭ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫*ﺩﺍﻨﺎﻱ ﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﹾﻌﺎﺝ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﻴﻔﻭﻨﻲ ﺍﺒ ﹶﻨـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺒِﺭﺴـ‬
‫ـﺏ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠـ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﺫﺍ ٍﺫ ﹶﺫﻫ‪‬ﺒــﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠــﺏ ﻤﻨﻬــﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﺘــﺭﻥ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ــﻭﺱ ﺒﻌــﺩ ﺫﻟــﻙ‬
‫ﺯﺍﺠﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻠﹶﻌﻪ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ‬
‫* ِﺒﺭ‪‬ﺴﻴﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺭﻭﺍﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺘﻘﻭل ﺇﻨﻪ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٨٤‬‬
‫ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﲔ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﺑﺎﺯ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻟﹸﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻻﺒـﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺒﻊ ﺸـﺩﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﻙ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻴﻡ ﻫﻨـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻴﻘـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﻜـ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻨـ‬
‫ﻅـ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻭﻫـﻭﺏ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻻﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺭﻭﻨـــﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺴـــﺎﺘﻭﺭﻨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺒﺯﻫﺭﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺒـﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﻭﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺩ *ﺠ‪‬ـﻭﺒِﻴﺘﹶﺭ ﻭ* ‪‬ﺒﻠﹸﻭﺘﹸـﻭ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻨﻭﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠ‪‬ﻼﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ ِﻨ ‪‬ﺒﺘﹸــﻭﻥ ﻭ*ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸــﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘــﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺨﹶـﻭﺍﻁِﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻔِﺭﺍﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﺘﻔـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻭﺒﻴﺘﺭ ﺃﺴﻘﻁﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻋﺭﺸﻪ؛ ﻓﻬﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺨ ‪‬ﺒﺄَﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴﻭﺩ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺠﺭ‬
‫ﺤﺎ ِﻜﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻋﻠﱠﻡ ﺴـﺎﺘﻭﺭﻨﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻻﺒﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺒﻌﺔ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﺘﱠﻊ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﹸﻗﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻏﺭﻴﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ﺅ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒل‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﺭﺨﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻌﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻲ‬
‫‪SABAZIUS‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺇﻟــ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺒــﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻴﺠﻴــﻭﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﻗﻴﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﺭﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔـﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﺒﺎﺜﻲ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻴﻤﻜﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻅﻬﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺘﺩِﺌﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤـل‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﺕ ﺜﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﺼﺩﺭ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎ ﹶﻗﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌل‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﻤ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﻘﺒـل ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻲ؛ ﻓﻴﺴﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺒِﻴﺘﹶﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺴـﺘﻠﺯﻤﺎﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﻤﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺴــﺎﺒﺎﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻴﺸــﺒﻪ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ــﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﺴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺎﻋﻘﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪SEVENTH SON‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﺩﺍﺌﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺴﻌﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﻅ‪،‬‬
‫ﻻ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺸـﺨﺹ ﻤﻭﻫـﻭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺃﻱ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺴﺎﺒﻊ ﻴﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺕ ﺨﺭﺍﻓﻴ ﹲﺔ ﻟﻬﻥ ﺍﺭﺘﺒـﺎﻁ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻴﻕ ﺒ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﺜﻠﹾﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـﻭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺗ‪‬ﻮﺭ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪SATURNUS‬‬
‫ﺇِﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﺍﻋ ِﺔ ﻟـﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ــﺭﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ * ﹸﻜﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨﹸــﻭﺱ ﻟــﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌل ﺫﻟﻙ ﻴﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ـﺎﺒﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺇﺨﺼـ‬
‫ـ ﹶﺔ ﻟﻠﻁﺒﻴﻌـ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻭﻴ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﻋ‪‬ﺸﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻅِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺼـﻐﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗـﺎﺕ ﺘﺤـﺏ ﺍﻟﺨﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﻁ ﻓـــﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟـــﺭﻗﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﻔﹾـــ ِﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺱ‪.‬ﻭﺘﻅﻬ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﺘﻭﺭﻱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻔﻨـﺎﻨﻴﻥ ﻗـﺩﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺤـﺩﻴﺜﹰﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺒﺸﺭ ﻟﻬﻡ ﺸﻌﻭﺭ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺒ ﹸﻘﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺨﻔﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻭﺍﺓ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻴﻬﻤـﺎ ﺃﻭﺒـﺱ‬
‫ﻴﺼﻠﺢ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜـﻭﻥ ﻁﺒﻴﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺗ‪‬ﻮﺭِﻱ ‪SATYRI‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﺑﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﺑ‪‬ﻦ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺙ ﺍﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﺠـﺎﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻻﺘﻴﻭﻡ ﺤﻴ ﹸ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﻌﺒﺎﺩﺘﻪ ِﺇﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺭ ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺫﻫﺒﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻻ ﺘﻔﺭﻕ ﺒﻴﻨـﻪ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫‪ Ops‬ﻭ*ﺭﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺩ ﺴـﺎﺘﹸﻭ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹸﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻻﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺠِﻴﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻴﻭ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻟﺼﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﺒ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ِﻔﻁﹾﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﻭﺇﺴـﻜﺘﻠﻨﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻻ ﻜﻤﻠـﻙ ﺃﺘـﻰ ﻤﻌـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺸﻬﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﹰ‬
‫ﻏﺯﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺠﻭﻩ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻟِﺤﻰ ﻭﺴـﻴﻘﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻴﺭﻟﻨــﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤــﺩﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﺤﻀﺎﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻜﹶﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎ ‪‬ﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺳﺎﰐ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻤﺘﻌﻭﻥ ﺒﻘﻭﻯ ﺨﺎﺭﻗﺔٍ‪ ،‬ﺘﻤﻜﻨﻪ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺸﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻀ‪‬ﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﻴﺭﻟﻨﺩﺓ ﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻤﻠﻜﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻊ ﻤﻌﺒﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺢ ﺠﺒل ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺒِﻴﺘﹸﻭﻟِﻴﻥ؛ ﺤﻴـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬‬
‫‪SATI‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺩﺍﻜﹾﺸﺎ ﻭﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ *ﺭﻭﺩﺭﺍ )ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺸﻴﻔﺎ( ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫‪٢٨٥‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﻔﹶﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺩﺨﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻟﻘﻴﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻁﹾﺭﻴﻘـــﺔ ﻤـــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻤﻤﺘﺯﺠـــ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﻤﺼـــﺭ‪‬ﻋﻪ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺌﻘـــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﹶﻟﻘِـــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻨﺯﺍﻉ ﺍﺸـﺘﺠﺭ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ*ﻓﺎﺥ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻴﺩ *ﺒﺘﺭﻭﻜﻠﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺴـﻠﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺘﻲ ﻤﺤﺎﻜـﺎ ﹰﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺘـﺫﻜﺭﺓ ﻟﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺠ ﱠﺜﺘِﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﻭﺒﻨـﻭﺱ )ﺍﻟﻨـﻭﻡ(‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺒﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌـﺩ ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺴـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺩ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺒﻴ ﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻤﺭ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺒﺈﻨﻘﺎﺫ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤل‪.‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍﻧ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻮ ‪SARANYU‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺝ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺜﺎﻨﺎﺘﻭﺱ )ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ( ﺇﻟﻰ ﻟﻭﻜﻴـﺎ؛‬
‫‪TEAK‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺒﺎﺤﺘﻔﺎل ‪‬ﻤﻬِﻴﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺙ ‪‬ﺩ ِﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺴﻭﺭﻴﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻴﻔﺎﺴﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ‬
‫ـﻴﻠﺔ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺳﺎﺭﻭﺗ‪‬ﻮ – ﻫِﻴﻜﹸﻮ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻓﺼـ‬
‫ـﺭﺓ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺠﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻜﺒﻴـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ﻕ ﻋﺭﻴﻀـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺃﻭﺭﺍ ﹲ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺭﺒﻴﻨـ‬
‫ﺭﻤﺤﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻜل‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻭﺠﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺕ‬
‫‪SARUTO-HIKO‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻷﺴﻔﻴﻨﻴﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل‬
‫ﺵ ﻨﻴﻨﻴﺠـﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺤﻔﻴـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺌ ‪‬ﺩ ﺠﻴﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺱ ﻷﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﺠﺭﺕ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ِ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻓﹼﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻗﺎﺼﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹸﺔ ﺘﻔﺎﺸﺘﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻡ ﻴﺎﻤﺎ ﻭﻴـﺎﻤﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﺭﻤﺎ ﻭﺴﻴﺎﻡ ﻭﺠﺎﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺘﻭﺠﺩ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺇ ﹾﻓﺭِﻴﻘ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥﻻ‬
‫ﺏ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟـﺩﺍﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺨﺸ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺘﺄﺜﺭ ﺒﻤﻴﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺃﻗﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺯﻤﻨﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﺴﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﺸﺎﺏ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺄﻜل ﺍﻟﺤﺸﺭﺍﺕ ﺨﺸﺏ‬
‫ﻟﻡ ﺘﺴـﺘﻁﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﺤﻤ‪‬ـل ﺃﺸـﻌﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﻤ ِﻜ ﹼﻨﻬ‪‬ـﺎ ﺯﻭﺠ‪‬ﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻁﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺩﺓ ﺘﻨـﺎﺯ‪‬ل ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺘﺞ ﻤﻥ ﺜﻤﺭﻩ ﻴ‪‬ﺴـ ﹶﺘﺨﹶﺩﻤﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺳ‪‬ﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻨ ‪‬ﻊ ﻗـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﺸﻌﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺸﻌﻭﺫﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﺤ‪‬ﺎﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺴــﻠﺤﺔ ﻜﺎﺭﺘﻴﻜﻴﻴــﺎ ﻭﻜــﻭﺒﻴﺭﺍ‬
‫‪Kubera‬‬
‫‪SARPEDON‬‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﻥ * ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤ‪‬ﻭﺍﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺠﻭﻟـﻭﻥ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺭﺍﺳﭭﺎﰐ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﻫـﺎﺠ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻋﺯ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺭ‪‬ﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻅﺎﻫﺭﻭﻥ ﺒﺄﻨﻬﻡ ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺒﻭﻥ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺸﻭ‪‬ﻫﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺠـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺅﻻﺀ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺒﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴـﺩﺨل ﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﺯﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺭﺘِﻬﻡ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫*ﻤِﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺭﺍﺩﺍﻤﺎﻨﺘﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺱ ﻤﺩﻴﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻟﻭﻜﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺁﺴﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻨﻭﻨﹸﻬﻡ ﻭﺤﻴﻠﹸﻬﻡ‬
‫ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺘﺎﻟﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﹾﻡ ﺴﺎﺴﺎﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫"ِ‬
‫ﺝ ﺒﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺠـﺎﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺯﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼل ﺭ‪ ‬ﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻨﻬـ ٍﺭ ﻓـﻲ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺭﺍﻫﻤﻔﺎﺭﺘﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺘﹸﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻘﻪ ﻤﻴﻨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻭﺍﺩﺓ ﻤﻊ ﺠﻼﻭﻜﻭﺱ ﻭﺃﻨﺼـﺎﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻜﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺒﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺸـﺠﺎﻋﺔ‬
‫‪SALUS‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪SARANYU‬‬
‫ﻤﻴﻠﻴﺘﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺎﺭﻴﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻓﺸِـ َل ﺳﺎﻟﹸﻮﺱ‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﻜ ِﻡ ﻜﺭﻴـﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻏﺘﺼﺎﺏ ‪‬‬
‫‪SASSAN‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺠﻤﻴ ِﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺸﺭﺩﻴﻥ ﻭﺃﺒﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻌ‪‬ﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﻓﺸﻨﻭ ﻭﺭﻤﺢ ﺸﻴﻔﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﹸﻼ ِﺜ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘــﻭل *ﺍﺒــﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻁــﺎﺭ ﺇﻥ ﺳﺎﺭ‪‬ﭘِﻴﺪ‪‬ﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺤﻭﻕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﺸـﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻤ ِ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎﺘﻴﺭﺍﺴـ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺼـﺤ ِﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺨـﺎﺀ ﻟـﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﹸﺭﺍﺩِﻑ *ﻫﻭﺠﻴـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴ ﹼﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺎﻟﻭﺱ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﺘﹸﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻤﻌﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪٢٨٦‬‬
‫ﺤﻨﹾﻁـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﺩﻡ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺴﻨﺎﺒل ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﻴﺠﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻅ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻭﻓﻴـﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻟﻭﻫﻲ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﻓﺎﻴﻨﺎﻤﻭﻴﻨﻴﻥ ﻭﺭﻓﻴﻘـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺘﺸﺎﺒﻪ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﻤﻠﻜﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤ‪‬ﺒﻭ ﻴﻤﻜـﻨﻬﻡ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺠﺫﺒﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤﺒﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺏ ﻓﺴﻘﹶﻁ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻟﹾﻴﺘﹸﻭﺩﻭ )ﺍﺴﻡ ﻫﻭﺠﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﻤـﺎ(‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺠﻌل ﻤﻅﻬﺭﻫﺎ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ‬
‫ﻴﻌﻴﺸﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺴـــــﺎ ِﻭﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻠـــــﻕ‬
‫ﻁﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﻟـﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻤ‪‬ﺤ ﱠ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻴﻐﻠِـــــ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺯﺭﺍﻋـــــ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﺴﻭﻯ ﻗﻁﻌﺔ ﺼـﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻤﺎﺭﻴﻥ ﺼﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤﺒﻭ ﻟﺴﻴﺩ ِﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤﺒﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻓﺎﻴﻨﺎﻤﻭﻴﻨﻴﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﻁﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫﻴ‪‬ﻭﻻ )ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺎل( ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤ‪‬ﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺠ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﻓﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺍﺝ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒِل‬
‫ﺼْ‬
‫ﻟﹸﻭﻫِﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ ﻴﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﻘﻕ ﺍﻟﺭﺨـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻁﺊ ﻤ‪‬ﺅ ‪‬ﻤ ﹰ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻫﻭﺠﻴﺎ ﻭﻜﺄﺴﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺼﻔﺎﺘِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺜﻌﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻰ ﺃﻭ ﺼ‪‬ـﻨﹶﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻨﹶﻠ ﹾﻨ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﺭﺤـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ‪ .‬ﻭﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺼﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻅﻬﺭﻫـﺎ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ﻟِﻠﺼـﺤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻁﻠﻊ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﹸﻘﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻜل ﻋﺎﻡ؛ ﻓﻲ ﻴـﻭﻡ ﻋﻴـﺩ ﻤـﻴﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺤﺯﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﺤﻤل‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﻭﺒِﺌ ﹸﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻀﺢ‬
‫ﺘﻨﺘﺸﺭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍ َ‬
‫ﺨﻔﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻤﺒﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻕ ﺠﺒـل‬
‫ﻭﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸــﺭ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﻜﺎﻟﻴﻔــﺎﻻ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜــﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺴﺎﻟﻭﺱ ﺒﻭﺒﻠﻴﻜﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺠﺭﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻏﹾـﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﺎﻴﻨـﺎﻤﻭﻴﻨﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻓﻴﺎﻨﺎﻤﻭﻴﻨﻴﻥ ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ِﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺒﺴـﻴﻁ ﻟﻠﺼ‪‬ـﺤﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺒﺩ‪‬؛ ﺘﺸﺨﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻤﺎﺭﻴﻥ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴـﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁ َ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﻫﻴﻭﻻ ﻹﺤﻀﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤﺒﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻜﺏ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻣ‪‬ﺒﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺒﻨ ِﺔ ﻟـﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠـ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺴﻭﻤﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺴﻠﺕ ﻟﻭﻫﻲ ﻜل ﻗﻭﻯ‬
‫‪SAMBA‬‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﺒﺭﺍﺯﻴﻠﻴـﺔ ﺘﺸـﺒﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺭﻗﻲ ﻟﻌﻠﱠﻬﺎ ﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺭﻗﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺘﺤﻭﻙ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭ ﹸﻗﺼ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺒِﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺭﻭﻉ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻜﹸﻭﺒﺎ ﻤﻘﻴﺩ ﹲﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺩﺓ ‪‬ﻴ َﺅﺩ‪‬ﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻁﹾـ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﺘﻴ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻠﺴِﻠﺔ ﻤﻥ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻻ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺼﻐﻴﺭﺘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﻘﻔِﺯﻭﻥ ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻣ‪‬ﭙﻮ‬
‫‪SAMPO‬‬
‫ﺸﻲ ‪‬ﺀ ﻋﺠﻴﺏ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﺎ ﻴﺘـﺭﺩﺩ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ـﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻷﻏـ‬
‫ﺫﻜـﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓـ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ل ﻤ‪‬ـﺭِﺡ‬
‫ل ﹶﻜﻬ‪‬ـ ٍ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺭﺠـ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻴﻨﺎﻤﻭﻴﻨﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻭﻫﻴﻭﻻ؛ ﺃﻋﻠﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻤﺒﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ـﺎ ﺃﻭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺭﻫ‪‬ـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴﺄﺨﺫﻩ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺯﻑ ﻓﺎﻴﻨﺎﻤﻭﻴﻨﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻨﺘﻴﻠﻲ؛‬
‫ل ﺃﻫﺎﻟﻲ ﺒﻭﻫﻴﻭﻻ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻕ ﻜﱡ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ﹾﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﻭﻡ ﻋﻤﻴﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﺍﻟﺴـﺎﻤﺒﻭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻌ‪‬ﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﻫـﺩﺍﻴﺎ‬
‫ﺴﻤﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻴﺤﻤل ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻸﻁﻔﺎل ﻓﻲ ﻋﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺭﻜﺏ‬
‫‪‬ﺯﻻﹼﺠﺔ ﻴﻘﻭﺩﻫـﺎ ﺤﻴـﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻨﹼـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﻨﻘل ﺒﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺴﻘﻑ ﻤﻨﺯل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﺍﺩﻑ ﺴﺎﻨﹾﺕ ﻨِﻴﻜﹸﻭﻻ ‪‬‬
‫َﺁ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺒل ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻀ‪‬ـﻌﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭِﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﻜﺏ ﻤﻊ ‪‬ﺭﻓِﻴﻘﹶﻪ ﻋﺎﺌـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻴﻘﻅﺕ ﹸﻟ ِﻭﻫِﻲ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻨﻭﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋـﺩ‪‬ﺕ‬
‫ﻀ‪‬ﺒﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻜﺜِﻴﻔﹰﺎ ﻭﺭﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﻭﻴﺔ ﻟﻤﻭﺍﺠﻬﺔ‬
‫ـﻔﻴﻨﺔ‬
‫ـﻠﺤﺕ ﺒﺴـ‬
‫ـﻭﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﺼـ‬
‫ﺤﺭﺒﻴــﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻁﻠﻘــﺕ ﺘﹸﻁــﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻷﻁﻔﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﻤ‪‬ﺤـﺭ‪‬ﻑ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻬﻭﻟﻨﺩﻱ ﻟﺴﺎﻨﺕ )ﻨـﻲ(‬
‫ﻜﻭﻻﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻏﺯ‪‬ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻁﹾﻭﺓ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺒ ﹸ‬
‫ﻋﻨِﻴﻔﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﻤﻴﻨﻜــﺎﻴﺘﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨــﺩﻤﺎ ﻭﺼــل‬
‫‪SANTA CLAUS‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺒـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﻼﻥ ﻗﺎ ِﺭﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻀـﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻤـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺞ‬
‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻤﺒﺎ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤ‪‬ـﺯِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘﺎ ﻛﻠﹸﻮﺯ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘِﻴﺎﭼ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫‪SANTIAGOS‬‬
‫‪٢٨٧‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪ ‬ﺭ ﻤﺼﺎﺭﻋﺔ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘ ﹶﺘلُ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺳ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺤﺔ‬
‫ل ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘﻨﱠﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻭﺭِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻜﺎ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺼﺎﻤﺕ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﻜ ٌ‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼﺔ ﺃﻨﻤﻭﺫﺠﻴﺔ ﺘﹸﺅﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷَﻋﻴﺎﺩ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺴﻴﻙ ﺍﻟﻭﺴـﻁﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴـﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺴﺎﻨﹾﺕ ﺠِﻴﻤ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻤﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﺴﺎ ﹾﻨﺘِﻴﺎﺠ‪‬ﻭ ﻴﺭﻜﺏ‬
‫ﻹﺴ‪‬ﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﺤﺼﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺨﺸﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻔ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ ﻨﺼـﻑ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺙﱡ ﺴﺘﺔ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﻭﻨﺼﻑ ﻗﺎﺌﺩ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴﺤﻴﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﻀﺩ ﺴـﺘﺔ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺒﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﺕ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻧ‪‬ﭽﺎﺭ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻤﺼﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺸﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻡ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪SANGARIOS‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺩﻑ ﺃﻭ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻔﺼل ﻫﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃُﻭﻗﹾﻴـﺎﻨﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻪ ﻨﻬﺭِ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺤﺒ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﻌ ِﺭﻀ‪‬ـﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ‪.Tethys‬‬
‫‪ Oceanus‬ﻭﺘِﻴﺜﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻜﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﺤﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺨـﺭﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺤﻤﻠﺕ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﹸﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺜﻤـﺭﺓ ﻟـﻭﺯ‬
‫ﻋﻼﻭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﺒﺔ ﺃﻜﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬
‫‪Agdestis‬؛ ﻓﺴﺠ‪‬ﻨﻬﺎ ﺴﺎﻨﹾﺠﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻜــل ﻤﺴــﺒﺤﺔ ﺒــﻴﻥ ‪ ٣٣‬ﻭ ‪،٩٩‬‬
‫ـﺘﻴﺱ‬
‫ـﺎﺀ ﺃﺠﺩﻴﺴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺩﻤـ‬
‫ـﺕ ﻤـ‬
‫ﻨﻤـ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺨﺫ ﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻋﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺭﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﻠِﻘـﺔ(‬
‫ﻁِﻠﻕﹸ ﻤﻬﺭﺝ )ﻴﺭﺘﺩﻱ ﺜﻴﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﻨِﻜﺎﺘﹰﺎ ﻓﺎﺤِﺸﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺤﺭﺵ ﺒﺎﻟﺴـﻴﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﻴﺯﻋﺠﻬﻥ ﺒﺴِـﻨﹾﺠﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻨﱠﻁ ﹶﻜﺭِﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﺘـﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻴﻘـﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺼـ‬
‫ـ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻤﻼﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺎﺭﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻔـﺎﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺼـﻔﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﺃﻓﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﻜل ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺘﻭﺍﺠﻬﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁِﻠ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻨﻬﻤﻜﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﻤﻌﺭﻜـﺔ ﺤﺎﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ـﺒﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﺠﻠﻬﻡ ﺍﻷﺴــــ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻨــــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺒﻠﻎ ﻁـﻭل ﻜـل ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ ‪٢٢‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺸﻘﻭﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻑ ﺍﻟ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﹶﻓﺘﹶﺭﺍﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺭ‪‬ﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺤﺩﻫﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﻤﻨـﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺴـﻴﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﺠﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﺜﻠﻴﻥ ﺒﺄﺩﺍﺀ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺘﻤﺜﻴﻠـﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﺃﺘـﻴﺱ ‪،Atys‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻁﻔ ﹰ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻼ ﹸﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺨﻠﱠﺹ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺴﺎﻨﺠﺎﺭﻴﻭﺱ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﺃﻭ ﺑﺮﺝ ﺍﻷﺳﺪ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻧ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻮﺍﻧِﻴﺘ‪‬ﻮ‬
‫‪LEO OR THE LION‬‬
‫‪SANJUANITO‬‬
‫ﺭﻗﺼ ﹲﺔ ﻴﺅﺩﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﹼﻰ ﻭﻓﺘـﺎ ﹲﺓ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴـﺒﻊ )ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺒ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﺝ‬
‫ﺇﻜﹾﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻴﻤﺘﺯﺝ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺯﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺴﻡ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺩ‪‬ﻻل‬
‫ﺍﻟــﺫﻱ ﻴﺸــﻴﻊ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼــﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﺒﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺅﺩﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﺌﺏ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻗـﻴﻁﺱ ﺴـﺒﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ )ﻭﻫﻲ ﺒﺭﺝ ﻗﻴﻁﺱ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ‪١٩‬‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻔﺭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻻ ﻴﺘﺠـﺎﻭﺯ ﺃﺤـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟـﺙ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴـﻕ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻠﻤﺱ ﺃﺤﺩ‪‬ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﻵﺨﹶﺭ؛ ﻓﻴﻨﺯﻟـﻕ‬
‫ل ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻨﺤﻭ ﺍﻵﺨﺭ ﻭﻴﺒﺘﻌﺩ ﻋﻨﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﱞ‬
‫ﻼ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺭﻓﻊ ﻭﻴﺨﻔﺽ ﻤﻨـﺩﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺴ ِﺘﺴ‪‬ﻼﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﹸـ َﺅﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺇﺫﹾﻋﺎﻥ ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻗﺼ ﹸﺔ ﺒﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎﺤ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﺃﻏﻨﻴـﺔ ﺸﹶـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺯﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﭽﻴﺘﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠِﻘﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺝ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺵ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻜـﺭﺓ ﺍﻟـﻭﺤﺵ ﺍﻟﻬـﺎﺌﺞ‬
‫ـﺎﺒﻠﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺃﻗـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻴﻨﻁﻠﻕ ﻟﺤﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺭﻉ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﻤﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﺩﺭﺕ ﺒﺭِﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺘِﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﺨﺘﹶﻡ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺒﻭﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻡ ﻴﻘﻔﺯﻭﻥ ﻭﻴـﺩﻭﺭﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻜﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻁﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﻲ ﻋـ‬
‫ـﺒﺤﺔ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴـ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﻨﻁﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺤـﺩﻱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺼﺭ‪‬ﺨﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ROSARY‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻔﺴِﻬﻡ‪ ...‬ﻭﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺒﻠﻴﺔ "ﻤـل‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺒﻪ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﻭﻤﺭﻴﺔ ﻜﻜـﺏ‬
‫)ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺌﺞ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﻤ‪‬ـﺭﺍﺩِﻑ‬
‫ﻟﻸﺴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٨٨‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﻤﺭﺒﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺜﻠﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺳﺒِﻴﻮﻩ )ﺑ‪‬ﻮﻝ ﺳﺒﻴﻮﻩ(‬
‫ﻭﻗﻨﻁﻭﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻗﻨﻁﻭﺭﺱ ﻴﻤﺴﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴــﺒﻌﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ــﺎ ﻨــﺹ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺭﺠﻠﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﺎﻤﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺎﺏ ﺫﻱ "ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﻋﻬﻭﺩ"‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺼﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻭﺜﻴﻘـﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺒﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻑ ﺍﻷﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤﻨـﻪ "ﺍﻷﺨﺘـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺃﻁﻠــﻕ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻜﻭﺍﻜــﺏ ﻫــﺎﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫‪PAUL SEBILLOT‬‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟﻡ ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻱ ﻓﺭﻨﺴﻲ ﻴﺸـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ "ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴـﻴﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺳِـــﺒِﻚ ﺃﻭ ﺳ‪‬ـــﻮﺑِﻚ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭﺘﻴﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ "ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﺭﻴﺦ" ﻨﻅـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻘـﺎﻨﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﻮﺧ‪‬ﻮﺱ‬
‫ﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻌﺔ‬
‫‪SEVEN‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﻡ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـﻪ ﻤـﺩﻟﻭل‬
‫‪SEBEK OR SOBEK‬‬
‫‪OR SOUCHOS‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺃﻴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻑ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﻌ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﺴـﺒ ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺌﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ـﻔﺎ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴـﻌ‪‬ﻲ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻭﺓ ﺴﺒﻊ ﻤﺭﺍﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤـﺞ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻭﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺭﺽ)ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻤﺤﻠﻲ ﻋﺭﻑ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻴـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ ‪ ١٨٧٠‬ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻋـﺎﻡ ‪(١٨٨٣‬‬
‫ﺒﻤﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘﺭﺩﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﻡ ﺴـﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﻜﺘـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﻭﻯ ﺍﻷﺠـﺯﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻉ ﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺒِﻙ – ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺴﺒﻙ – ﺃُﻭﺯِﻴﺭِﻴﺱ ﺇﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼـﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺘﻤﺴﺎﺡ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻪ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﺍﺩﻑ ﺤﻭﺭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺴـﺒﻙ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺸـﻜل‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺇِﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺴــﺎﺡ ﻴــﺭﺍﺩﻑ ﺴِــﺕ ﻗﺎﺘﹶــل‬
‫*ﺃﻭﺯِﻴﺭِﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴـﻴﺢ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺇﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴـ‬
‫ـﺩﻴﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﺤﺭ ﻭﺍﻟـ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﺯﻴﻨﻭﻨﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ" ﺒﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺠﺩﻭل ﻴﺸـﻤل‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫– ‪ (٨٢‬ﻭ"ﺃﺴــﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻤﻌﺘﻘــﺩﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ" )‪(٨٧ – ١٨٨٦‬‬
‫ﻭﺨﺭﺍﻓﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻲ ﻷﻭﻓﺭﻨــﻲ"‬
‫ﻭ"ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱢــﻔﺎ ِﻫ ‪‬‬
‫)‪ (١٨٩٨‬ﻭ"ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺼـﻴﺎﺩﻴﻥ"‬
‫)‪ (١٩٠١‬ﻭ"ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠــﻭﺭ ﻓﺭﻨﺴــﺎ"‬
‫)‪(٧ – ١٩٠٤‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺒﺩ ﺘﻌﻴﺵ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻋﺎﻴـﺔ ﻜﻬﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻭ"ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠــﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﱢــﻔﺎﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹ ﹾﺜﻨﹸﻭﺠ‪‬ﺭﺍﻓﹾﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩﻴﺔ" )‪.(١٩١٣‬‬
‫ﻭﻅل ﻴﺤﺭﺭ ﻤﺠﻠﺔ "ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻘﺭﺤﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺴﻡ ﺴﺒﻊ ﻤـﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ل ﻨﻁـﺎﻕ‬
‫ﺨَ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺤﻴﺭﺘﻪ ﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﺩﻭﻴﺘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺒﺭﻴﺘﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ" )‪١٨٨٠‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻀﻭﻥ ﺴﺒﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﺠﻬﻨﻡ ﺴ‪‬ـﺒﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ "ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺨﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﺎﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺴـﺒﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠـﻭﺭﻫﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﻋﺸﹾﺭﺓﹶ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺁﻴﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺴﺒﻊ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺴﺘﹶﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺒﻊ ﻤﺭﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻗﻡ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺭﺤﻼﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼﺩ؛ ﻓﺤـﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺍﻷﺴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﺒ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠـل ﻟـﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺘﻤﺴ‪‬ـﺎﺡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻭﺍﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺫﺭﺓ ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻐﺴل‬
‫ﺒﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴﻲ ﻭﻓﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺘﻤﺴﺎﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘـﻪ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺠﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺜﺎﻨﻲ؛ ﻭﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻴﺸﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺘﺤﺔ ﻷﻥ ﻋﺩﺩ‬
‫ﻟﻭﺤﺎﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻟﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺩﺃ ﻴﻬـﺘﻡ‬
‫ِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺴﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺭﺠل ﻟﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﻁ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻟﻪ ﻤﺤﻠـﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﹶﻗ ﱡ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻋﺎﻥ ﻤـﺎ ﺘﺤـ ‪‬ﻭل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻓـﻥ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﺹ ﻴﺘﺼل ﺒﻌﻘﺎﺌﺩ ﻤﺘﺄﺼﻠﺔ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤ‪‬ﻭ ﱢﺜﻘﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒـﺎﺭﻴﺱ؛ ﻓﺈﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﻜل‬
‫ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﺭﻨﺴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﺴـﺒﻴﻭﻩ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻫﻭ ﻭ*ﻜﻭﺴﻜﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٨٩‬‬
‫ﺳﺘﺮِﻳﭽﺎﻱ ‪STRIGAE‬‬
‫ـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﺎﻓِﻴﺵ ﺘـ‬
‫ﺕ ﻜﺎﻟﺨﹶﻔـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﻠﻭﻗـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻔِﻴﻔﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺤﻭﻡ ﻟﻴﻼﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺤﺩﺙ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺨﻴﻔﹰﺎ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺭﻓﺭﻑ ﺒﺄﺠﻨﺤﺘﻬـﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻋـﻥ ﺘﺤﺭﻴـﻙ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺘﻭﻗﻑ ﻟﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻱ ﻁﻔل‬
‫ﺃﺠﻨﺤﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﻨﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺩ‪‬ﻤﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﻴﺩ ﻻ ﻴﺤﺭﺴﻪ ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺘﻤﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻮﻛﹾﺲ‬
‫‪STYX‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻐﻠﺏ ﻗﺩ ﻏﻠﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺒﻁِﻴﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺜﻠﹸﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ؛ ﻓﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺘﺨِـﺫﻴﻥ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﹶﻨﺼ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ـﻡ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻴﺤﻤﻠﻬـــــ‬
‫ﻤﺭﻜﺒ‪‬ـــــ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺕ ﻭﺘﻌﺎﻭﻨﺕ ﻤﻊ ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴﻠِﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺌﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻜـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻴﺴـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺒﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺘﻥ ﺍﻷﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺫﹼﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺯﻭﺠﺕ ﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻤﻌﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻠﺴﺠﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﺄﻥ ﺨﺎﺹ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺩﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺘﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻭﻟـﺩﺕ‬
‫ﻁﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﻭﻴﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺃﺼـﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺴﺠﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺨﻠﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﻤﺎﺘﺕ ﻤﺴﻠﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻁﺭﻴﻘـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻁﻠـﻕ‬
‫ﺒﺄَﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻌِﺭﺍﻓﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻜِﻬﺎﻨـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻔﻅـﺕ ﺍﻷﺨﺒـﺎﺭ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﺒﻴﺭ "ﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺎﺩﺓ" ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸـﻴﺦ‬
‫ﺱ )ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟ ِﻡ‬
‫ﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺎﺩﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻨﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺭﺌﻴﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ(‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ ﻴﻘﺩﺴﻭﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻔِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻀـﻤﺎﺭ ﻤﻭﺍﻗـ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﺘﻭﻜﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻭﻨﻪ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺤﻠـﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺴﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺴِـﻡ ﺍﻵﻟﻬـﺔﹸ‪،‬‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﺭﺱ ﺘﹸﺤﻀِﺭ ﻤـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴﺤﻠـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﻜﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﻤﺎﺀ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻫﺎﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻼ ﺤﺭﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻅل ﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﻟﻤﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﺠﺎﺡ‬
‫‪SAJAH‬‬
‫ﺃُﺴﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻔﹼـﺎﻥ‪...‬‬
‫ﺒﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺭﺙ ﺒﻥ ﺴﻭﻴﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻅﻬﺭﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻗﺒل‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺇﺒ‪‬ﺎﻨﹶﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴـﺘﺩل ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺒﻌﻭﺍ ﻨﺴﺒﻬﺎ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻨﻲ ﺘﻤﻴﻡ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺒﻨـﻲ ﹶﺘ ﹾﻐﻠِـﺏ‪،‬‬
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‫ﻁﻨﹾﻔﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﹸﺅﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﻭﻁ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻨﺴﺞ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺎﺩﺓ ﻻ ﺘﺴﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﺴـﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﻡ ﺒﺄﻋﺎﺭﻴﻀﻪ ﻭﺒﺤـﻭﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﺘﻨﺎﺴﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺘﺠـﺭﻱ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻨﻘﻁﺔ ﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﺠـﺎﻨﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻬ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺭﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻭﻀـﻊ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻟﻠ ِﻘﺒ‪‬ﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﺍﻜﺵ ﻴ‪‬ﺅﺜﹶﺭ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﻤﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺩل ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻭﺹ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻊ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴـﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﺎﻹﻟﻘـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴـﻠﻡ ﻻﻡ ﺭﺠـ ﹰ‬
‫ﺴﺠﺎﺠﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱡﺒـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺘﺸـﺒﻪ ﻟﺒـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻭﺝ ﺘﺘﺴـﻊ ﻟﻠﺴـﺠﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺍﺌﺭ ﻻ ﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﺍﻟﺴـﺠﺎﺩﺓ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﺦ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺠﺎﺠﻴﺩ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬
‫ﻤﺸﺎﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﺼﻨﻭﻋﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺠﻠـﺩ ﺍﻟﻤـﺎﻋﺯ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻐﺯ‪‬ﻻﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻨﺴـﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤـﺔ ﻟﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻯ ﺨﺎﺭِﻗـﺔ؛ ﻭﺫﻟـﻙ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻠﻭﺩ ﻗﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺼﻁﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺴـﺠﻊ؛ ﻓﻘـﺎل ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻨﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪ :‬ﺃﺴﺠﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺴﺠﻊ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﻬ‪‬ﺎﻥ؟‬
‫ﻭﻏﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻊ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺭ‪‬ﺍﻓﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺘﻨﺒﺌﻴﻥ‬
‫‪CARPET‬‬
‫ﻜﻼ ‪‬ﻡ ﻴﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﻤـﻨﻬﺞ ﻤﻭﺴـﻴﻘﻲ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺃ ‪‬ﻡ ﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺒﻨﺕ َﺃﻭ‪‬ﺱ ﺒﻥ ﺤﻕ ﺒﻥ‬
‫‪RHYME PROSE‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺙ ﻓﻲ ﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻴﺴـﻘﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﻥ ﺤ‪‬ﻨِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻊ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﺒـﺫﺍﺘﻬﺎ ﻜﺎﻟﻤﻘﺎﻤـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺴﺎﺌل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘـﺄﺨﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﻏﻴﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻅل‬
‫ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﹸ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻊ ﻅﺎﻫﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫‪٢٩٠‬‬
‫ﺃﺴـــــﺎﻟﻴﺏ ﺍﻟﻭﺼـــــل‬
‫ﻁﻠﹶﺴﻡ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻤل ﺸﻲﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻤﺎﺭﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺫﻫﺒﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ *ﻫﺎﺭﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻭﻤـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻴﻨﺸـﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻗﺒﻴل ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﺍﻹﻴﺠﺎﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ‬
‫ل ﻟﺘﺘﻌﻠﻡ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ؛ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﺒِ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﻭﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـﻴﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺒﻲ؛ ﻓﻴﻘﺼﺩ ﺒﻪ ﻤﻨﻊ ﺸِﻲﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻴﻤﺎﻨﹸﻬﺎ ﻭﺼـﻌﺩ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺼ‪‬ــــﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﺸــــﻌﺒﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺤ‪‬ﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺤﺎﻤﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺘﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻤـﻙ ﺇﻻ ﻜـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺴﺘﺨﻠﺹ ﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻴﻁﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﹸـﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻭ ﻜﺎﺌﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺠﻭﻫﺭﻩ ﻋﻤل ﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﻟﻪ ﺁﺜﺎﺭ ﻤﺎﺩﻴﺔ؛‬
‫ﺸﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﻗﺩ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺃﺴـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﺼﻭﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﻭﻫﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺜﺭﻴـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺘﻭﺴل ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤﺭ ﻹﻟﺤـﺎﻕ ﺍﻷﺫﻯ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ‪ :‬ﺍﻷﻭل ﺴﺤﺭ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺨﺼ‪‬ﺼﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻋﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺼـﺎﺒﺘﻬﻡ ﺒﻤـﺭﺽ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻜﻠﹾﺩﺍﻨﻴﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﻭﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻋﺒـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺜﻴﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻭﺍﺘﻴﺔ؛ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﻤﻜﺭﻭﻩ‪ .‬ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﻜﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﺎ ﻟﻠﻜﻭﺍﻜـﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺄﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﺒﻴﺒـ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ؛ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ـل ﺒـﻪ ﻟﻠﺸـﻔﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﺴﺤﺭ ﺃﺼـﺤﺎﺏ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻘﺎﻟﻴـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺼـﺩ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺯﻱ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﻤـﺭﺃﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸــﻬﻭﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼــﺔ ﻋﻨــﺩ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺭﻓﹸﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺨﺼﺼﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺜﺎل ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻫﻼل‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﻨﺠـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ِﺭﻓﹸﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴِﺤ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫‪MAGIC‬‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺯﻱ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟــ‬
‫ـﺩﺙ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﻜــ‬
‫ﻴﺤــ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺃﺒﻴﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺩ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺤﻘﻴﻘﺘﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺼﻭﺭﺘﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺸﻲﺀ ﺁﺨﺭ‬
‫ﻤﺨﺎﻟﻑ ﻟﻠﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﺨﻴـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻁﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭِﻗﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻁﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ‬
‫ل ﺨﺎﺭﻗﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻭﺴﺎﺌ َ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺃﺜﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﺠـﺩل‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺇﻴﺠﺎﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺴﻠﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻅﻼﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﻐﺯﺍﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ‬
‫ـﺭ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺃﺜـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻹﻨﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟـ‬
‫ﻤـ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻘﻭل‪" :‬ﻴﺴﺘﻔﺎﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ ﺒﺨـﻭﺍﺹ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﺴﻤﻪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺠﺴﺎﻡ ﻏﻴـﺭﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺄﻤﻭﺭ ﺤﺴـﺎﺒﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻁﺎﻟﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ؛ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺘﺨﹶﺫ ﻤـﻥ ﺘﻠـﻙ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﻫﻴﻜـ ٌ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺤﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺼ‪‬ﺩ ﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻀﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺯﻱ ﻟﺫﻟﻙ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻤﺜﻠﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎل‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻻﺘﺼـ‬
‫ـﺎﻗﺵ ﺇﻤﻜـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻨـ‬
‫ﻜﻤـ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﻤﺎﻭﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻔـ‬
‫ـﺎﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﺒـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻜﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺨﺼﻭﺹ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻁـﺎﻟﻊ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻗ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻌﺎﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺘﹸﻘﺭ‪‬ﻥ ﺒﻪ ﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻴﺘﻠﻔﻅ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﺒـﺎﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻷﺭﻀـﻴﺔ )ﺃﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺭ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺤ‪‬ﺵ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺎﻟﻔﻴﻥ ﻟﻠﺸـﺭﻉ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺭﻑ‬
‫ـﻭﻉ ﻴﻌـ‬
‫ـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨـ‬
‫ـﻥ(؛ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠـ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺘﻭﺼ‪‬ل ﺒﺴﺒﺒﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻻﺴـﺘﻌﺎﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﺯﺍﺌِﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻤل ﺘﺴـﺨﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺠـﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺸﻴﺎﻁﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﺼل ﻤﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺤﻜﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻴﻴـل ﻭﺍﻷﺨـﺫ‬
‫ﺃﺠ‪‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﷲ ﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺒﺄﺤﻭﺍل ﻏﺭﻴﺒﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻴﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻷﻋﻤـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺤﻭﺭ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻅﻬـﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻵﻻﺕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴــﺤﺭ ﻭﺍﻟــﺩﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠــﻡ ﻤــﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻻﺴـﺘﻌﺎﻨﺔ ﺒﻘـﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺅﻴﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻉ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ" ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻴﻴـل"؛‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺃﻱ ﻤﻜـﺭﻭﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﻫــﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻔــﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻴــﺔ ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﺼﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻲﺀ ﻋﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴل ﺍﻟ ﱠﺘﻤِﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺤﻤـﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ـﺘﻭﻋﺏ‬
‫ـل ﻴﺴـ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺠﻊ ﻴﻐﻠـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻟﻬﺎ‪" :‬ﻤﺎ ﺘﺭﻴﺩﻴﻥ ﺸـﻴﺌًﺎ‬
‫‪٢٩١‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻓﻌﺎل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺘﻠﻘـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﺓ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﺘﻌﺭﻀـﻭﺍ ﻟﺒﻁـل‬
‫ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻤﺨﺘﻠـﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﻜﻴﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﺄﻋﻤﺎﻟﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﺴـﺘﻌﺎﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺨﻭﺍﺹ ﺍﻷﺩﻭﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻁﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺯﻴﻠﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻌﻘــل ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴــﻜِﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴــﺎﺒﻊ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺘﻌﻠﻴﻕ ﻗﻠﻭﺏ ﻀﻌﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﻘـﻭل‬
‫ﺒﺎﺩﻋﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺤﺭ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻋﺭﻑ ﺍﻻﺴـﻡ‬
‫ـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻥ ﻴﻁﻴﻌﻭﻨـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺠـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻋﻅـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻥ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﺴـﻌﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻤﻴﻤـﺔ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ل ﻟﻶﻟﻬـ‬
‫ـﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﺭﺴ ـ ٌ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺘﻘﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺠﺴﺎﺩﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪LIZARD‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩ ﺘﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﻠﻴ ِﺔ ﻟﻌﻤل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺤﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻌﺎﻭﻴ ﹶﺫ ﻟﻠﺤـﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﻔﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺤـﻅ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺒﺸِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﺨﻴﺭ ﺃﻭ ﻨﺫﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺸﹸـ ْﺅﻡٍ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ ﻴﻤﺴﻙ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻷﺤـ‬
‫ـﻴﺩ ﻹﻟـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺘﺠﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻬـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﺤﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴ‪‬ﻼﻑ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻘﺭ ﻟـﺭﻭﺡ ﺇﻨﺴـﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺩ؛ ﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩﻫﻡ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﻤﻘﻭﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺨﺸﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﺤﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺒﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ـﺘﹶﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ؛ ﺇﺫ ﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻌﻨﱠﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـﺎل‪.‬‬
‫ﻜﺩﻭﺍﺀ ﺸﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺴﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻠﺴﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻭﺍﺌـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺴِـ ‪‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻀﺭﻴﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺒـﺫل *ﺍﻟﺒـﻭﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻠِﻴ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﺘﺒﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻁﺭﺍﺌﻕ ﺍﻟﻐﹸﻼﺓ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺼﻭ‪‬ﻓﺔ ﻭﺃﻫل ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻌﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻀﻊ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ‬
‫ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺼﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﺎﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻨﹶﻰ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺒﺎﻷﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻟﻬﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴـﺒﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺭ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺒﺎﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻴﻁـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤـ‬
‫ل ﺴـﺤﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﻑ ﺠﺩﺍﻭ َ‬
‫ﻭﻁِﻠﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻭﻨﻲ "ﺸﻤﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ" ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺩﺓ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺸﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺠﺴﺩﻫﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺠـﺯﺀ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺒـﺄﻥ ﻤـﺭﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺠﻔﻑ ﻴﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﻟﻠﺸﻴﻭﺥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻷﻤـﺭﺍﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻀﺭﺍﺀ ﺩﻭﺍﺀ ﺸـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻌل ﻫﺫﺍ ﻴﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻨﺴﻠﺦ ﻤﻥ ﺠﻠﺩﻫﺎ ﻭﺘﺠﺩﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻗﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﻭﻥ ﻨﻭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﺤﺼﻠﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻴﻠﻬـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺎﻟِﻲ ﻴﺼل ﻁﻭﻟﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺴﺕ ﺃﻗﺩﺍﻡ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﻡ ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﻌﺘﻘـﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺜﻌﺒﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻀـﺨﻤﺔ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺭﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﻜـﻭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼـﻨﻊ‬
‫ﺙ ﻋﺸـ ‪‬ﺭ ﺴـﺎﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟـ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﻨﻪ ﻴﻘﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻴﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴـﻴﺢ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻟﺯﺍﺱ ﻴﺴﻭﺩ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺴﺎﺭﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻤﻴﺎﺀ‪‬؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺨﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺼـﻭل‬
‫ﻻ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺩ ﹰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻴﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺴﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻭ‪‬ﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭﺴﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺘـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﻭﺜﻤﺔ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻌﻭل ﺴﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ*ﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺴﻴﻑ ﺒﻥ ﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﺯ‪‬ﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺘﺤﻔل ﺒﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎﺕ ﻋﻥ‬
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‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺠﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻴﺴـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﺭﻴﺔ ﺯﻭﺠـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﺘﹸﺩﻏﺩِﻍ ﺁﺫﺍﻥ‬
‫*ﺒﺘﺎﺡ ﻭﺃﻡ ﻨﻔﺭﺘﻭﻡ ﻭﺃﻤﺤﺘﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺌﻤﻴﻥ ﻟﺘﺤﺫﺭﻫﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻗﺘـﺭﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺱ ﻟﺒﺅﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺴﻴﺩ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﻟﻐﹶـﺭﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺴﻴﺢ ﻭﺍﻷﻓﺎﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ "ﻭﺤﺵ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ـﺭ *ﺭﻉ *ﺤﺘﺤـ‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﻤـ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﺸﺭِﻩ"‪.‬‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺸـﺭ ﺴـﺎﻋﺩﺘﹾﻬﺎ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻜﻴﻑ ﺃﺒﻁﻠﺕ ﻁِﻠﺴ‪‬ـﻤﺎﺕ ﻋﻅﻴﻤـﺔ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﺤﺎﺌﻜﺔ ﻤﺎﻫﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺳِﺨﻤِﺖ ‪SEKHMET‬‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘـﺏ ﺍﻹﺴـﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﺨﻤﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﺘﻌﺭﻑ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫"ﻋﻴﻥ ﺭﻉ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺼـﺎﺭﺕ‬
‫‪٢٩٢‬‬
‫ﺃﺨﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺴﺕ ) ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺒـــﺎﺕ ﻤـــﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﻬﻤـــﺔ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺠﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺒﺎ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ؛ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺒـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺱ ِﻗﻁﹼﺔ( ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺒﻴﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺸــﻤﺎﻟﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨــﻭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﺒــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺭﻓﺕ ﺴـﺨﻤﺕ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ "ﺍﻟﻘﻁـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻗﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺴـﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩﺍﻥ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ "ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺭﻯ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻤـﺎﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺨﺩ‪‬ﻤ‪ ‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤِﻤــﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻥ؛ ﺍﻟﺤﻤــﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻨــﻭﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـﻬﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻜﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺴﻴﺩﻨﺎ ﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﻜﺏ ﺘﻭﺠـﺩ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـ ﹲﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﺘﺤـﺕ ﺨﺎﺘﻤ‪‬ـﻪ؛‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻀﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ـﺩﻭ‬
‫ـﻑ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺒـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠـ‬
‫ـﻭﻡ ﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠـ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺤ ﹾﺘﺤ‪‬ﻭﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺴـﺎﻋﺩﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺩﻓﺔ ﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻭﻨـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌـﺩ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘﻊ ﺍﻻﺜﻨـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻰ ﺭﻓﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﺭﺃ ِ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺤﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺭِﻓﺕ ﺃﺨﺘﹸﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ" ﺃﻭ ﻤﺎﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺳِﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ‬
‫‪SEDNA‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﻌﺎ ِﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻌـﻴﺵ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻜِﻴﻤﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻹ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻊ‬
‫ـﻑ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺘﻤﻨـ‬
‫ـﺘﺩﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﺼـ‬
‫ﺘﺴـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﺘـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻼ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺭﻙ ﺒﻴﻭﺘﻬـﺎ؛ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻤﺩ ﺴﻴﻁﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻭﺵ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺠﺯﺍﺀ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼﺎﺒﻌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻗﻁﻌﻬﺎ ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺒـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﻨﺠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻨﺤﻭﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺨِﻼل‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺌﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺤﻘﱠﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺸـﻔﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤﻨﹾﻅﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪AGROSTEMMA‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺴﺭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺎﺤﺏ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻨﺒﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺡ‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘﺴـﺒﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒِل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻭﺴﻁ ‪‬ﻤﻨﹾﺤﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻴﺭﺓﹸ؛ ﻤﺜـل ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹶﻓﻘﹾـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻁﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻴ‪‬ـﺔِ؛ ﺍﻟـﻨﺠ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﺠِ‬
‫ﺃ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﺍﻜﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﱡﺼﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩ‪‬ﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻫﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌـﺩ‪‬ﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ ﺫﻨﺒـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭ؛ ﺍﻟﺠـﺫﻭ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻁﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴـﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓﺔ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻭﻨـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻋ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻁﺎﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭﺕ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻴـﺎﺕ ﺨﺎﺭﻗـﺔ‬
‫ل ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺤﺎﺭﺏ ﻫﻴﺩﺭﺍ؛‬
‫*ﻫِﺭ‪ ‬ﹾﻗ َ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺳِﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺐ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺨﱠﺭ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨـﺎ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻟﺴﺤﺎﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺭﺓ ﻟﻠﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺭﺩﺓ‪،‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍﻋِﻲ ﺍﻹﺴـﻜﻴﻤ‪‬ﻭ ﻤﺤﻅﻭﺭﺍﺘِﻬـﺎ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺒـ‬
‫ـﺩﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠ ﹾﻠـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺨـ‬
‫ﻓـ‬
‫ﺴﺠ‪‬ل ﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻨﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﺴﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻅﻬﺭ ﺠﺫﻭﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻗﺭﻴﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻷﻗﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺒﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﻜﺜﻴﻔـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺤﻤـل‬
‫ﻭﺘﻐﻁﻴﻪ ﺃﻟﻴـﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﺭﺒﻌ ﹸﺔ ﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺨﺎﺭﺝ‬
‫ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻗﹰـــﺎ ﻜﺜﻴـــﺭﺓ ﻤﺘﻌﺭﺠـــﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﺒـﻴﺽ ﺘﻨﺒـﺕ ﺒﻴﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻫﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺜﻤـﺎﺭﻩ ﺘـﻭﺕ ﺘﻐﻠِـﺏ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺍﺴﺘﺄﻨﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل؛ ﻓﻜﺎﻓﺄﺕ ﻫﻴـﺭﺍ‬
‫)ﻋﺩﻭ ﹸﺓ ﻫﺭﻗـل( ﺍﻟﺴـﺭﻁﺎﻥ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻀﻌﺘﻪ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻅـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺴﻌﺔ ﻨﺠﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻴﻀـﺎﻑ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻁﺎﻥ ﻨﻔﺴـﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻜﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﻨﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺝ ﻫﻭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻜﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠِﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻬﺭﻭﺴﹰﺎ ﻏﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺤِﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻴ‪‬ﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻜل ﻤﻥ "ﺍﻟﱢﻠﻔﹾﺕ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﻘﺴـﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻠﹶﻙ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﻭﺝ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺼﻭﺭﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﺩ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻴﺎﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻗﺴـﻤﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺘﻭﻗﱠﻑ ﻫﺭﻗل ﻟﻴﺴﺤﻕ ﺍﻟﺴـﺭﻁﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻤﻌــﺭﻭﻑ ﻓــﻲ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘــﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺤــﺭ ﺍﹶﻟﺴ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻃﺎﻥ ‪CANCER‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺴﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻜﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻟﻌﻴﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﻁﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻫﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺫﺍﻥ ﺭﻜﺒﻬﻤﺎ *ﺒﺎﻜﺨﻭﺱ‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ـﻴﻠﻴﻨﻭﺱ ‪Silenus‬؛ ﻓﺄﻓﺯﻋـ‬
‫ﻭﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﻘ ﹶﺔ ﺒِ ﹶﻨﻬِﻴ ﹶﻘﻴ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪٢٩٣‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻴـﻭﻤﻲ ﺘﺭﺴ‪‬ـﻤﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺃﻗﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻠـ ٍ‬
‫ﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ )ﺃﻁﻭل ﻴﻭﻡ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺼﻨﻊ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜﺘﹼﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻱ‬
‫ﻱ ﻤـﻥ ﹶﻜﻬ‪‬ﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻥ ُﺃﺴ‪‬ـﻁﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺎﻫ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺯﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻴﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻭﻡ ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺠِﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﺭﻁﺎﻥ( ﻴـﻭ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ـﺕ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺘﺤـ‬
‫ـﻘ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﺴـ‬
‫ﺼـ‬
‫ﺘﻠـﺒﺱ ﻤ‪‬ﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺒﺱ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﺴﻜﻬﺎ ﺤﺯﺍﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁِﻲ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﻴـﺎﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ـﻌ‪‬ﻑ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﻭﺼﻑ ﺴﻁﻴﺢ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﺸﹶـ ‪‬ﻴﻁِﻥ ﻻ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ل ﻭ*ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﺹ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻁ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﺠﺴﻡ ﻴﻌـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﻋﻅﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻀﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻴﺱ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ﱢﺘ ﹶﻜ ـ ِ‬
‫ـﺕ ﺃﺜﻤ ـ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟ ﱢﺘ ﹼﻜـ‬
‫ﺭﺃﺱ ﺇﻻ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺇﻨﺴـــــــﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺸﻬﺭﻫﺎ ﺘﺼﻨﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﻤﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺴﻁ ﺼـﺩﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻴﺭﻗـﺩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻭﻕ ﻓـﺭﺍﺵ ﻤـﻥ ﻭﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻬﺯﺕ ﺒﺘﻜﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺤﻼ ٍﺓ ﺒﺄﻟﻑ ﺠـﻭﻫﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻐﻴﺭ ﻤﻭﻀﻌﻪ "ﻁﹶـ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻩ ﻁـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺯﻭﺍﺠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺴﺎﻁ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻻ ﻴﻨﺘﻔﺦ ﻭﻴﻘـﻑ ﺇﻻ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺨﻁﻭﻁ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ ﺍﻟﺸـﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﺍﻭﻴل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻕ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺴـﻁﻴﺢ‪" :‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺒﺴِـﻁ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻟ ِﻊ ﻜﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺎل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻴﻤﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺳِﺮﻭﺍﻝ‬
‫‪SERWAL‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤ ﹲﺔ ﻤﻌﺭﺒﺔ ﺃﺼـﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴـﻲ‬
‫ﺸﻠﹾﻭﺍﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺭﻭﺍل ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﺍﻨﺘﻘل‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﺭﻭﺍل ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻴـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـﺘﺢ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺇﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﺍﻴل ﺘﹸﻠﺒ‪‬ﺱ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﻤﻨﺫ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻟﻠﻬﺠﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺨﹸﻤﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﺒﻥ ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻁﻭﻟﻭﻥ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻋﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺴﻌ‪‬ﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﺨل‪ .‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺭ ﺃﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﺭﺍﻭﻴل ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ‬
‫ل ﹶﻓﻀ‪‬ﻔﺎﻀـﺔﹲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ؛ ﻓﻬﻨﺎﻙ ﺴﺭﺍﻭﻴ ُ‬
‫ﹸﺘﹶﻠﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻕ ﻓﻭﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻤﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻤﺤﺒﻭﻜـ ﹲﺔ‪ .‬ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺴﺭﺍﻭﻴ ُ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻓﹰﺎ ﻜﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺍ؛ ﻓﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻴﺒﻠﻎ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺭﻜﹾﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻵﺨـﺭ ﻁﻭﻴـل‬
‫ﻴﺼل ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤـﺎ ﺘﺤـﺕ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﻤﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﻌﻴﺭﺓ ﺇﺩﺨﺎل ﺍﻟ ِﻤﺭ‪‬ﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫﻨﺔ ﻁﺭﻴﻔﺔ )ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﻋﻤﺭﻭ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔ ﹸﺘﻭ‪‬ﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﻘﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺭﺘﺩﺍﺌﻪ ﺴﺭﺍﻭﻴ َ‬
‫ﻤﺯﻴﻘﻴﺎﺀ(‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ـﺭﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫﻨـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻔل ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻘﺎﻡ ﺒﻤﻨﺎﺴـﺒﺔ ﻗﺒـﻭل‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﺨﺘﻔﺕ ﻨﻘﺎﺒـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـﻭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺤ‪‬ل ﻏﻴﺭ‪‬ﻫـﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺸﹶــﻌﺎ ِﺌﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻅــﺎﻫﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻫﺘﻤــﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻫﺘﻤﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﹸﻠﺒ‪‬ﺱ ﺍﻟﺴـﺭﺍﻭﻴل‪،‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺘﻔﻠﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻤﻬﺎ )ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﺜﻭﺭﺓ ﻻﻨﺘﻘـﺎل ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﺭﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺴـﺎﺤﺭ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺁﺨـﺭ(‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻴﻔﻬﻤـﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﺩﻟﻭل‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨﺕ ﺃﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺨﻠﻴﻔﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﻓـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﺭﺍﻭﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺸـﻌﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜِﻬﺎﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺎ ِﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺳ‪‬ﻄِﻴﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺭ‪‬ﺑِﻴﻌﺔ‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟـﺒﻼﺩ؛‬
‫ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﻋﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﻀ‪‬ﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﻗﺒل ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫‪SATIH IBN RABI'A‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺘﺭﻨﺔ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨــﺕ ﺍﻟﺴــﺭﺍﻭﻴل ﺘﺼــﻨﻊ‬
‫ﻋﻀﻭ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﺎﺒـﺔ؛ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻠﻴل ﻤﻥ ﻏﻴـﺭ ﺃﺏ ﻗﺒـل ﻭﻓـﺎﺓ‬
‫ﺴﻁﻴﺢ ﻭﺸِﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺠﻌل ﻭﻻﺩﺘﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻟﺴـﺭﺍﻭﻴل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻁـﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻷﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻘﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺘـﻭﺓ؛ ﻓﻔـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺼﻠﺔ ﻭﺜﻴﻘﺔ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻓﹰـﺎ ﻜﺒﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒـﺎﺨﺘﻼﻑ‬
‫ﻥ ﺒـﺎﻟ ﹸﻎ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﺴـﺭﺍﻭﻴل ﺸـﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﺙﱠ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻜﱠﺩﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ﹸﺘﺜِﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻁﻴﺢ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺘﺘﺼل ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﺭﻴﺦ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻗﺴ‪‬ﻡ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻨِـﺯﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻩ ﻨﺼﺭ ﻭﺭﺒﻴﻌـ ﹶﺔ ﻭﺇﻴـﺎﺩ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٩٤‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﻤﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘﻭل ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻀﺎﻑ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺳﻔِﻴ‪‬ﻨﻜﹾﺲ ‪SPHINX‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻟﻘﺼﻲ؛‬
‫ﺸﹼ‬
‫ﻭِ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﺴﺘﺸـﺎﺭﻩ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﱠﺭﺏ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﻭﺍل ﻋﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﺠﻡ ﺃﻭ ﻜﻭﻜﺏ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻅﺭﺏ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺯﻭﺠﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺘـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺜﻤـﺔ ﻗﺼـ ﹲﺔ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺒﻥ ﻨﺼﺭ ﺴﻴﺩ‬
‫ﹶﻟﺨﹾﻡ ﺍﺴﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺴﻁﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺸﻘﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺅْﻴﺎ ﺃﻓﺯﻋﺘﻪ؛ ﻓﻜﺸﻔﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﺒﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ـﺭﺏ‬
‫ـﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌـ‬
‫ـﺯﻭﻥ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﻭﻑ ﻴﻐـ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺘﻭﻓﻭﻥ ‪ Typhon‬ﻭﺇﺨﻴﺩﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‬
‫ﺨﻴﻤــﺎﻴﺭﺍ ‪ .Chimaera‬ﻭﻗــﺩ‬
‫‪SA'D‬‬
‫ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻌ‪‬ﺩ؛ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺸﺎﺌﻊ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﻜﻭﻜﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻭﺤﺵ ﻤ‪‬ﺠـﻨﱠﺢ ﻟـﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻙ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻴﻁﻠﻘﻭﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻭﺼـﺩﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﺴـﻡ ﺃﺴـﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋــﺎﺕ ﺼــﻐﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻁﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴــــ‬
‫ﻭﺘــــ‬
‫ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻭﺍﻜــﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜــل ﻫــﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻴﺭﺍ ﺃﺭﺴﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻁﻴﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺘﻘـﻊ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﻟﻤﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﺃﻫﻠﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﻭِﺭﺓ‪:‬‬
‫ـﺜﻼﺙ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺠـ‬
‫ـﻤﺎﻭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﻴ‪‬ﻁـﺭ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻷﺤﺒـﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗ ﹲﺔ ﺨﹸﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺤﻜﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﻴﻔﺘﺤﻬﺎ ﻨﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴـﻠﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻁﻴﺤ‪‬ﺎ ﺘﻨﺒ‪‬ﺄ ﺒﺴﻘﻭﻁ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻔـﺭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺴـﻁﻴﺢ‬
‫ﻴﺯﻋﻡ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻴﺘﻠﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺃَﻨﺱ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺢ ﻋـﺎﺵ‬
‫ﺴﻤﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺴـﻁﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺘﻤﺎﺌﺔ ﺴﻨﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻷَﻋﻅﻡ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻟﹾﻭ ﻭﺍ ﹾﻟﺠ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ ﻏﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻜﻭﻜﺒﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻟﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻌﺩ ﺍﻷﺨﺒﻴـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻟﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺜﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺃﺭﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺃﺨـﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱِ ﺍﻷﻋﻅـﻡ؛ ﻫـﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻟﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺒﺘﻠﻌﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﺴﺄل ﻜـل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺎﺒﻠﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﻤﺸﻲ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻅﻬـﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺠﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﺎﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺜﻼﺙ؛ ﻓﻴﻌﺠﺯ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻹﺠﺎﺒﺔ ﻓﺘﻘﺘﻠـﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻟﻘﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ﹸﻐﺯ‪‬ﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺭِﺩ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺴﻌﺩ ﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺀ ﺍﻟﺤﻅ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﺜِﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺨﺘﻁﻔـﻪ‬
‫ﺳِﻔﹾﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﹶﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻣﺎﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻨﺎﻤــ‬
‫ـﺭ‪ :‬ﻗﻬﺭﻤــ‬
‫ﺍﻨﻅــ‬
‫‪Kahraman-Nama‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻜﺭﻴﻭﻥ ﺃﻨـﻪ ﺴـﻭﻑ‬
‫ﻴﺘﺨﻠﱠﻰ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺯﻭﺝ ﺸﻘﻴﻘﺘﻪ‬
‫ل ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻐـﺯ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﻁﻴﻊ ﺤـ ﱠ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺭﻱ ﺤﻭﻟﻪ( ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼـل‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜل ﻤﻥ ﻴﻭﻗﻌﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻨﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻟﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﺴـﻌﻭﺩ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻋﺭﺒﻴـﺔ ﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫـﺎ ﺍﻟﻬ‪‬ﻨـﺎﺀ‬
‫)ﻭﻫﻭ ﺒﻴﺕ ﺠﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﺭﺤﻡ ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺼﻐﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻌﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻊ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺯﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻌﻴﺩﺓ‬
‫ﻁﻴﺒﺔ ﺃﻀﺭﺍﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ ﻻ ﺤﺼﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﺎﺯل ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ؛ ﻫﻲ ﺴـﻌﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﺍﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﻌﺎﺩﺓ ‪HAPPINESS‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﻥ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻀﺩ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺤ‪‬ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻁِﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻟﺤﻘﺕ ﺒﺄﻫـل‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺭﺒﻌﺔ ﻜﻭﺍﻜـﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﺎﺌﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻌﺩ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭﻨِﻴﺴ‪‬ﻭﺱ؛ ﻓﺎﺴﺘﻘﺭﺕ ﻓـﻭﻕ ﺘﹶـ ّ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﹶﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺴﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﻭﻜﺎﺸﻔﻪ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﺭﺴﻠﻬﺎ ﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺨﻠﻴﺹ ﻁﻴﺒـﺔ ﻤـﻥ ﺴـﻔﻴﻨﻜﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﺎﺒل ﻤﻌﻬﺎ *ﺃﻭﺩﻴـﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻬﺕ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺃﺠﺎﺏ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﻬﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻁﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﻔﻭﻟـﺔ‬
‫‪٢٩٥‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﻴﻤﺸﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺠﻠﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻀﺢ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻓﺎﺩﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻭﻟﻜﻠﻭﺭ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺨﻭﺨﺔ ﻴﺘﻭﻜﺄ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺼﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻴﺤﺒﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺒـﻊ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﻁـﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻬﺩﻩ ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺤﻔﺎﺓ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻅ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻤﺸﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺜﻼﺙ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻤﻠﱠﻙ ﺍﻟﻐﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺴﻔﻴﻨﻜﺱ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺘﻭﺼ‪‬ل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺤـل‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺯ ﻭﻗﺘﻠﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺏ ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻗﺘﻠﻬﺎ ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺤﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ـــــﻤﺎﻙ ﺃﻭ ﺑـــــﺮﺝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺬﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﺤ‪‬ﻔﺎﺓ ‪TURTLE‬‬
‫ﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺤِــﻑِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺨﺘﻠــﻑ‬
‫‪VIRGO OR VIRGIN‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻋﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻤﺎﻫﻭ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﺘﻔِﻊ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺃﻟﻤ ‪‬ﻊ ﻨﺠ ٍﻡ‬
‫ﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺒﺤ‪‬ﺭﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ﺒﻠـﻎ ﺤﺠـﻡ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﺝ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺫﹾﺭﺍﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـﺩ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺤﻔﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺤﺠـ ‪‬ﻡ ﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺫﺭﺍﺀ ﻤﻨـﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻤﺜﱠل ﺒﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺳ ـﻜﹸﻮﺕ )ﺳِ ـﻴ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﹾﺘ‪‬ــﺮ‬
‫ﺳﻜﻮﺕ(‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﻔﻘﺱ ﺒﻴﻀﻬﺎ ﺒﺴـﺒﺏ ﺼـﻼﺒﺔ‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺴﺭ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﺩﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻁﻨﻬـﺎ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﺝ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻴـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪SIR WALTER‬‬
‫ﷲ‬
‫ﺝ ﺍ ُ‬
‫– ‪ SCOTT "1771‬ﺘﺘﻌﻬﺩ ﺒﻴﻀﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺨـﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺒﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻙ ﻗﺭﻴﺏ ﻜـل‬
‫"‪ 1832‬ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـﻴﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺴـﻘﻁ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺤﻔﺎﺓ ﻻ ﻴﺘﺴﻴﺭ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺎﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺘﺤﻤـل ﻓـﻲ ﻴـﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻲ ﻭﺸﺎﻋ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﺴﻜﺘﻠﻨﺩﻱ‪‬؛ ﺍﻫﺘﻡ‬
‫ﺭِﻭﺍﺌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﻘﺼﺹ *ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺸـﺭ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒﻪ )ﻨﺸـﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺤـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺘﺎﺭﺍ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒــﻴﺽ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻤــﺎﺀ ﺨﺭﺠــﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺤﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﺤ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﹸﺘ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ‪‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺼ‪‬ﺹ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻘﺼﺹ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺒﻴﺔ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺸِﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻤـﺭﺍﺽ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹸﺘﺼ‪‬ـﻨﹶﻊ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻟﺠﻤﻌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻗﺼﺹ ﺒﺎﻻﺩ ﺃﺼﻴﻠﺔ ﻤﻠﺤﻕ ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻗﻁﻊ ﺃﺼﻠﻴﺔ ﻜﺘﺒﻬﺎ ﺒﺄﺴﻠﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻻﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻼﺡ ﻤﺘﻌﻠﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻀﻠِﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻘـﺩﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻜﺘﻠﻨﺩﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺹ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺤﻑ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻱ ﺨﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺩﻤِﻴﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ‪ .‬ﻭﺒ‪‬ﻼﻫــﺔ‬
‫ﺼــﺩﻓﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻤ‪‬ﺸــﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻁﺅُﻫﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺤﻔﺎﺓ ﻭ ‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺜل‪.‬‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﺭ‪‬ﻗﻭﺍ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﻙ ﺍﻷﻋـﺯل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻤﺢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻼﻫﻤـﺎ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭ ﺍﻷﻭل‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫"ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﻬﺭﺍﻥ" )ﺃﻱ ﻀـﻭﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺎﻟﺏ ﻟﻸﻤﻁﺎﺭ( ﺒﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺘﻘــﺩ ﺒﻌــﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌــل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺤﻔﺎﺓ ﺘﺤﻤل ﺠﺴﺩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻷﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻥ‬
‫ـل ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌـ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺘﺒﺭﻫـﺎ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻘﺩ‪‬ﺴﺔِ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻴﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺭﻴ ﹶﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺘﺅﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎ ِ‬
‫ـﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻋﻠ ‪‬ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺜﻨـ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻙ ﺍﻷﻋـﺯل ﻫـﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯﻟـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻨﺎﺯل ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻻﺸﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻤﻊ ﺠﻭﻥ ﻟﻴﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻼ ﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺫﺭﺍﺀ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻴﻘـﻊ ﻤﻘـﺎﺒ ﹰ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ـﺎ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺎﺤﺜ ـﹰﺎ ﻤﺘﺤﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎ ﻟﻬـ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻤ ‪‬ﻌـ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻤﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻤﺢ ﻓﻲ ﻜﻭﻜﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻭﺭﺩ ﺒﻠﻴـﺎﺱ ﻓـﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺴﻼﺤﻑ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺫﻜـﺭ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺯﻭِﻴﻨِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻜﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺒﺎﺭﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻭﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺴـﻨﻭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﻅﻥ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﻙ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻜﺘﻠﻨﺩﻱ( )‪ (٣ – ١٨٠٢‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻨﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒـﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﻌـﺫﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻤﺜﱠل ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺴِﻴﻡ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺢ ﻤﺴﺘﻭﻴ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺭ‪‬ﻤﺯ ﺁ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴ‪‬ﻭﻗِﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﻙ ﺍﻷﻋـﺯل‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴﺼـﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻬـﺫﻩ‬
‫‪٢٩٦‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﻜﻭﻜﺒـﺔ ﺍﻟﻌـﺫﺭﺍﺀ ‪"١٨٩٤ – ١٨٤٦‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻭ *ﺁﺩﺍﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻹﻟﻬﺔ ﺸﻼ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹶﺔ ﺇِﻟﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺸﺒﻠﺘﻭ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﻋﻨﻭﺍﻨﻬﺎ "ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺭﺍﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟـﺯ‪‬ﻭﺍﺝ‬
‫ﻓــﻲ ﺒــﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻌــﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤــﺔ"‬
‫ﻱ ﺃﺴـﻜﺘﻠﻨﺩﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻘِﻴ ‪‬ﻪ ﹸﻟ ﹶﻐ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ"ﻤﺤﺎﻀﺭﺍﺕ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨـﺔ ﻟـﺩﻯ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻵﺜـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺎﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺖ ‪SAMKHAT‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺤﺭﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺴﻌﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺩﺍﺌﺭﺓ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺭ‪‬ﺡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎ ِﺒِﻠﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻌﻠﱠﻡ ﻓﻲ ﲰﲑﺍﻣﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻋﺸﹾﺘﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺎﺩِﻴﺱ ﻹﻨﻘﺎﺫ‬
‫ﻫﺒﻁﺕ * ِ‬
‫ﺘﻤﻭﺯ؛ ﺃﺸﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟـﺒﻌﺽ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﺴﻤﺨﺕ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺘـﺩﺨل ﻜﺒـﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻜﺩﻟﻴل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭﻩ‪.‬‬
‫‪SEMIRAMIS‬‬
‫ﻼﻫ‪‬ﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺠـﺎﻤﻌﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﹼ‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﺴﺎﻤﻭ ﺭﺍﻤﺎﺕ‬
‫ل ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻜ ُ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺠ‪‬ـﻭ ِﺘﻨﹾﺠﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺁﺭﺍﺅﻩ‬
‫ﺒ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺸﻤﺵ ﺃﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﻤﺱ ﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺤﻭل ﻤﻭﻀﻭﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﺱ‬
‫ﺃﺸﻭﺭ؛ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺔ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺒﻘ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻌﺼﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﺴﻠﻁﺎﺕ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻦ‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻤﻌﺔ ﺃ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭﺩِﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻠﻘﻰ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎ ٍ‬
‫‪BUTTER‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻥ ﺍﺴﻡ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺒ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﻭﺏ ﻤـﻥ ﻟـﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻘـﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤــﺎﻋﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻌــﺎﺝ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼ‪‬ــ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻬﻲ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺘﻨﻘﻴﺘﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻭﺍﺌِﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﺸﺩ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺎﺌﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺯ‪‬ﺝ ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻘ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺒﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻅـﺎﻫﺭ ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻁﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﺍﺀ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻋـﻼﺝ‬
‫ﺠﺭﻭﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺩ‪‬ﻤﺎﻤِل‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﺤﺘﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﻭل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ *ﺃﺘﺎﺭﺠـﺎﺘﺱ‬
‫ـﺎﺕ‬
‫ـﺘﺎﺫﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻐـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﺴـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻜﺭﺴـ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫ﺏ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﻟﻬـﺔ ﺇﺨﹾﺼـﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻗﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘـــــﺔ؛ ﺘﹸﻘـــــ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﻴﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺒـﺭﺩﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﹸﻨﺒِـ ﹶﺫ ﹾ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺴﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﺭ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺒِﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻁﻔﻠـﺔ؛ ﻓﺄﻁﻌﻤﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﺴﺘﺎ ﹶﺫ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺜﹶـﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻋـﻲ‬
‫ﺠﺎﻤﻌﺔ ِﻜ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺒ ِﺭﺩ‪‬ﺝ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻭﺠﺩ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺘﺨﻔﱠﻑ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺴﺌﻭﻟﻴﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﻜﺎﺩﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺘــﺎﺒ‪‬ﻊ ﺩﺭﺍﺴــﺎ ِﺘ ِﻪ ﻓــﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐــﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺴﻜﺭﻴﺘﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻌﺭﻓـﺔ‬
‫ﺘﺎﻤﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺸﺭﻕ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ـﻁﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭﺭﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﻠﺴـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﻭﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴـ‬
‫ﺴِــﻴﻤﺎﺱ ‪ Simmas‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎﻫــﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺃﻭﻨﺱ ﻤـﻥ ﺴـﻤﻴﺭﺍﻤﻴﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻭﺱ؛‬
‫ـﻭﺭ ﻨِﻴﻨﹸـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺍﻹﻤﺒﺭﺍﻁـ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬـ‬
‫ﻓــﺎﻨﺘﺤﺭ ﺃﻭﻨــﺱ ﻭﺃﺼــﺒﺤﺕ‬
‫ﺴﻤﻴﺭﺍﻤﻴﺱ ﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺠـﺕ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ِﺘﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﻗﹰﺎ ﻤﻥ ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﻍ ﺍﻟﺜﻌـﺎﺒﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻨﻴﺴـــﺔ ﺍﻟﺤـــﺭﺓ؛ ﻓُﺄ ‪‬ﺒﻌِـــ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤﻼﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺏ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺎﻟﺞ‬
‫ﺘﺩﻭﺭ ﺤﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﻋﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻘﻭل‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭﻨﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺇﺴـﺒﺎﻨﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺨﻼل ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﺘﺼﺎﻻﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻨﻴﻨﻭﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻏﺭﺕ ﺴـﻤﻴﺭﺍﻤﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻨﻴﻨﻭﺱ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﻌﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺤﺎﻜﻤـ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻠـﺒﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ـــــﻤِﻴﺚ )ﻭِﻟﻴـــــﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺭ‪‬ﻭﺑﺮﺗﺴ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﲰﻴﺚ(‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻼﺕ؛ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﻬﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴـﺔ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﹶﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻤﺎﺭﺴﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭﻨﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺩﺍﺌﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺘـﺏ‬
‫ﺴﻠﻁﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻤﺭﺕ ﺒﻘﺘﻠـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨـﺫﺕ‬
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‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻬـﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺩﺓ ﺨﻤﺴـﺔ ﺃﻴـﺎﻡ؛ ﻓﺤﻘﱠـﻕ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪WILLIAM‬‬
‫ﻻ ﻟﺩﺍﺌﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴـﺔ ﺴﻤﻴﺭﺍﻤﻴﺱ ﺘﺠﻭﺏ ﺃﺭﺠﺎﺀ ﻤﻤﻠﻜﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫‪ ROBERTSON‬ﻤﻘﺎ ﹰ‬
‫‪ SMITH‬ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀـﻭﻉ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﻜﺘـﺏ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺒﻨِﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻥ ﻭﺘﺸﻕ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﻤل‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٩٧‬‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﺘﺸـﻴﻴﺩ ﻜـل ﺍﻟﻤﺒـﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻀ ُ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﺔ ﹶﺘﺸِﻲ ﺒﺎﻷﻤﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺃﺒﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﻭﺍﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻅﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ ﻓﺎﺭِﺱ‬
‫ﺒﻘﺘﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎ ﻴ‪‬ﺒـﺎﺩِﺭ ﺴـﺒﻌ ﹲﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﻴـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻭَﺃ ‪‬ﺭﻤِﻴﻨﹾﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـﺔ ﺒﺄﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ـﺭ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺴـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓـ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻭﺯﺭﺍﺀ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻔ ّﹶﻨﻨﹸـ‬
‫ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﻗﹼﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺫﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻜﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺴـﺘﻤﺭﺕ ‪ ٤٢‬ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺘﻨﻔﻴﺫ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻡ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻷﻤﻴـﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺤﻀﻭﺭ ﺤﻔل ﺭﺍﻗﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻜﻨﹶﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﻘﱠﻘﺕ ﺒﺭﺍﺀﺘﹸﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺩﻫﺎ؛ ﻓﺘﺒﻜﻲ ﺤﺯﻨﹰﺎ ﻭﺃﺴﻰ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
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‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻗﺎﻤﺔ ﺍﻵﺜﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﺠـﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﺴﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻴﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﺎﻤ‪‬ﻠﺔ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺸﻴ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﺒﺎﺒِل‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ ﺨـﻼل ﻤـﺩﺓ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﺘﺨﺫﺕ ﺴـﻤﺭﺍﻤﻴﺱ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺸﹼﺎﻕ ﺍﺨﺘﺎﺭﺘﻬﻡ ﻤـﻥ ﺭﻋﺎﻴﺎﻫـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻬـﺎ ﻷﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﻔﺘﹸﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺸﺎﻗﻬﺎ؛ ﺘﺄﻤﺭ ﺒﺈﻋ‪‬ﺩﺍﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ؛ ﺤﺘﻰ ‪‬ﻴﺤ‪‬ﻭﻟﹸﻭﺍ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫ﻴﻭﻡ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺯﻭﺠﺔ ﺃﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻊ ﺃﺨﻭﺍﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺩﺒﺎﺩ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺕ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻐﹶﺎﺩ ‪‬ﺭﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﻅﻬـﺭ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﻏﻴـﺭ ﻗﺼـﻴﺭﺓ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺠ ﱢﻨ ‪‬ﻴﺔﹲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺴﺎﻋﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴﺩ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻀـﺤﻴ ﹰﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ـﻙ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺘﻠـ‬
‫ـﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻋـ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻨﻔﺼـ‬
‫ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻤل ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﻜﺏ ﻋﺭﺒﺔ ﻓﺨﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺸﻬ‪‬ﻭﺘِﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﺤﻜﻤﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻀﺤﺎﻴﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﻴﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻁﻬ‪‬ﻤـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺠﺘـﺫﺏ‬
‫ﺘﺠﺭﻫﺎ ﺠﻴﺎﺩ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶ‬
‫ﺕ ﻋــﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻜــﻡ ﻻﺒﻨﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻨﺎﺯ‪‬ﻟــ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬـﺎ ﺍﺸـﺘﻬﺭﺕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻨﺩﺭﻴﻼ ﺒﺠﻤﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻤﻴـﺭ؛‬
‫ﻨﻴﻨﻴﺎﺱ ‪ ،Ninyas‬ﻭﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻴﻤﺎﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻵﺩﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻜﻠﻬــﺎ ﺒﺄﻨﻬــﺎ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﻘﺎﺕ ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠـﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻴﻼ ِﺯﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻔل‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺨﺘﻔﺕ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻷﻨﻅﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ‬
‫ﺠﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺯﺍل ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻭﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸـﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻗﻴﻘـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺸﻑ ﻋﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴـﻨﺩﺒﺎﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺴــﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺒﻌــﻴﻥ ﺘﺘﺭﻜــﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﻤﺩﻯ ﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﻭﻏﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻐـﺎﺩﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻤﻜـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻨﺩﺭﻴﻼ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﹸ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬
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‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋﺔ *َﺃﻟﹾﻑ ﻟِﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻔل ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻗﺹ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺭﺘﺩﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤـﻥ ﺃﺸـﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻔﺭ‪‬ﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﻅﻴﻔـﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩﻴـﺔ ﻟـﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻲ؛ ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ـﺎﺱ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ﺃﺠﻨـ‬
‫ﺼﺼِـﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺸﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﻫـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤ‪‬ﺸـﻭ‪‬ﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺠﻴﺏ ﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﻓﺤﺴﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻓﻲ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﺩﻭﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻔﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺴـــــﺘﻘﻼل ﺍﻟﻘﺼـــــﺹ ﺳِﻨ‪‬ﺪِﺭِﻳﻼﹼ‬
‫ﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻭﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻭﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ِﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻬﺩ ﺒﺘﺄﺩﻴﺏ ﺍﺒﻨـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻜـﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺴﻨﺩﺒﺎﺩ؛ ﻓﺄﻤﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻴﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤﻨﻊ‬
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‫ﺤ ﱠﺫﺭﺘﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺒﻘﻰ ﻟﺤﻅﺔ ﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ ﺒﻌﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴ ﹶﺔ ﻋﺸﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻟﻴﻼﹰ؛ ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ل ﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻜﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻓﺘـﺎ ﹰﺓ‬
‫ﺘﻔﻌ ْ‬
‫ﺭ‪ ‬ﱠﺜ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺘـﺭﻙ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻓِﺭﺍﺭِﻫﺎ ﺤِﺫﺍ ‪‬ﺀ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻴﺴﺘﻌﻴﻥ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺭﻑ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺴـﻨﺩﺭﻴﻼ ﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫‪CINDRELLA‬‬
‫ﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹲﺔ ﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺘﺘـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻜل ﻤﻜـﺎﻥ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘـﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴ ﹸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﺘﹸـﺩ‪‬ﻋﻰ ﺴـﻨﺩﺭﻴﻼ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺍﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﱠـﻁﹶﻁ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻔل؛ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻴـﻪ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺭﻓﹶﺕ ﺒﺎﺴﻡ "ﺴﻨﺩﺒﺎﺩ ﻨﺎﻤﻪ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻘﻭﻡ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﹶﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺪِﺑﺎﺩ ‪SINDBAD‬‬
‫ﻭﻻ ﻴﺘﺭﻜﻬﺎ ﻟﺤﻅ ﹰﺔ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻁﺎﺒِﻕ ﻗﺩﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺒﺴـﻬﻭﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺘـﺯﻭﺝ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻴﻌﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﻤﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻌﺎﺩﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻞ ‪CANOPUS‬‬
‫‪٢٩٨‬‬
‫"ﺃﻟﻔﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻨﻲ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻠﻲ ﻤﺒﺎﺸـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻴل ﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺩﻯ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺼﻭﺒﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺎﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻬﻨـﺩ ﻭﻤﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺜﻭﺍﺒﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘﺒ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫*ﺍﻟ ﱢ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻘﺎﻤﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﻭﻤﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﺭﻤـﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺭ‪‬ﻗﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺴﻬﻴل ﻫﻭ ﺍﻻﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻁﻠﻘـﻪ‬
‫ﺇِﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺸـﺒﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﻭﺴﺎﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﻭﻨﺒﺘﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻟِﻠﻁﱠﻬﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻌﻔﹼﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺩﺓ ﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻨﺼﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻨﺴﺏ ﻟـﻪ ﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻋﺒِﻴـﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒـﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺸ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺘﺼل ﺒﺎﻟﻀﺭﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺤـﺭ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺯﻨﺒـﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﻤـ ِﺭ ﻴﺼـﻴﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻫل ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺠﻴﻡ؛ ﺃﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻤﻭﻟـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻪ ﺒِﺎﻟ ﱠﻨﻤ‪‬ﺵ؛ ﻭﻫﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺸـﺎﺌﻊ‬
‫ﺃﻱ ﻁﻔل ﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻨﺠﻠﺘﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴـﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤـﺩﺓ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴ‪‬ﺭﻤ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺒﺤـﺭﻑ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻜﻴﺭﺘﺸـﺭ ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﺭﻤ ‪‬ﺯ ﻟﻠﺨﺼـﻭﺒﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒ ﹸ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﺴـﻬﻴل‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﻐﺔ ﺃﻭﺍﺴﻁ ﺠﺯﻴـﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺸﺒ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻌﺎﻥ ﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﺩﻻل‬
‫ﺒِﺎﻟ ﱢ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻭﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﺒـﺩﻭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺍﺤﻲ‪" :‬ﺃﺠـﺕ ﺭﺍﻜـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺒل ﻓﻲ ﻭﺠﻬﻙ"‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﻦ‬
‫ـﺎﺒﻠﻴﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﻭﻜﻠﺭ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺒـ‬
‫ـﻭل ﻜـ‬
‫ﻭﻴﻘـ‬
‫ﻭﻀﻌﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺴـﻬﻴل ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺼـﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﻴﺔ "ﻤﻭل ﻨﻭﻥ ﻜﻲ = ﺼﻭﺭﺓ‬
‫َﺃﺭِﻴﺩ‪‬ﻭ"؛ ﺃﻱ "ﺍﻟﺸﱢﺭﺍﻉ – ﺍﻟﺠﺅﻜﺅ –‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻴل"‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﻡ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟـﻨﺠﻡ ﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴــﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘﻴــﺔ ﺇﻟــﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻜــﺎﻨﻭﺒﻭﺱ ﻜــﺎﻥ ﻴﺼــﺤﺏ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺒﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺸﺩﻴﺩﺓ ﻗﺫﻓﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴـﺎﺤل‬
‫ﻲ ﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺒﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨـﺎﻙ ﺘﹸـ ‪‬ﻭ ﱢﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨﻴﻼﻭﺱ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺃﺼﺎﺏ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﻴﺩ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﺘﺫﻜﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﺨﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﺍﺴﻤﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻌﻤﺭﺓ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻊ‪.‬‬
‫ﺙ ﻁﻬـﺎﺭ ﹶﺓ‬
‫ﻴﺨﻁﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻨﺒﻘﺔ ﻴ‪‬ﻠﻭ‪ ‬ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﺍﻻِﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻊ ﻟﻠ ‪‬ﺯ ﹾﻨﺒ‪‬ﻕ ﺍﻷﺒـﻴﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎ ِﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺒﻴﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺤﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺭﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼـﻔﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒﻕ ﻴﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻋﻤﺎل‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻁﻠﻕ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺯﻫـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺭﻭﻱ ﺃﻥ ﻤـﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻘﻁِـﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒﻕ ﺍﻟﺯﺭﻗﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺯﻨﺒﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺭﺝ ﺍﻷﺴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻤﺯﺠﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺎ ِﻤﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺼﻴﺭ ﺸـﺠﺭ ﺍﻟﻐـﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻀـﻊ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺩﻤﻭﻉ ﺤـﻭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒﻕ ﹶﻨﺒ‪ ‬ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻫﺒﻁﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﺠﻨـﺔ ﻋ‪‬ـﺩ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺯﻴﺞ ﺘﺤﺕ ﻜﻭﻡ ﺴِﺒﺎﺥ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻜﻭﺭﻴﺎ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻨﺎﺴﻜﹰﺎ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺴﻬﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺴﺎﻕ ﻨﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺤﺎ ﺼﺩﻴﻘﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺤﺱ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺭ ﺒـ ‪‬ﺩ ﹸﻨﻭ‪ ‬ﻤ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺘﺘﻭﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺩِﻴﺩﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﺴﺤﻕ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻥ ﻭﺘـﺭﺵ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻤﻼﺒـﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺩﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻟﺤﻤﻰ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ـﻴﺒﻪ ﺒـ‬
‫ـﺨﺹ ﺘﺼـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﻭﻀﻌﺕ ﻓﻲ ِﻗﺩ‪‬ﺭ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻟـﺒﻥ‪‬؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺘﺠﻌل ﻀﺭﻭﻉ ﺍﻷﻏﻨـﺎﻡ ﺘﺠـ ﹼ‬
‫ﺘﻭﺴ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺴـﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﺨﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺴﺤﺭﻩ؛ ﻟﻜﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﺒـﺎﻟﻘﺭﺏ ﻤﻨـﻪ؛‬
‫ﻓﺤـــﻭ‪‬ل ﺠﺴـــﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﻤـــﺭ‬
‫ﻕ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺯﻨﺒﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ ﻏﹶـﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺴﻙ ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒﻕ ﻟﻴﺒﺤـﺙ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺴﺘﺨﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺠﺫﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎلُ ﺇﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻤﺯﺩﺕ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺴل ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﺒﻠﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺸﺎﻓﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻠﺠـﺭﻭﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ـﺯﻥ‬
‫ـﺔ؛ ﻓﺤـ‬
‫ـﺔ ﺤﻴـ‬
‫ـﺄﺜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻌﻀـ‬
‫ﻤﺘـ‬
‫‪LILY‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺒﺕ ﻋﺎﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﺭﻴﻜﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻌﺘﻘﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻜـل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻭﻨــﺎﻥ "ﻜــﺎﻨﹸﻭﺒ‪‬ﻭﺱ"‪ .‬ﻭﺘــﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒﻕ ﻤﻘﺩﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟِـ*ﻓﻴﻨﹸﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪‬ﻤ ِﺯﺠ‪‬ﺕ ﺒﺯﻴﺕ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﺘﻭﻥ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﻔﻴﺩ‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻕ ﻭﺍﻵﻻﻡ‪..‬‬
‫ـﻌﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺤــ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸــ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻕ ﻨﺎﺠﻊ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺼﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺯﻨﺒﻕ ِﺘﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﹲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴـــﻤﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺘـــﻲ ﺘﻨﺸـــﺄ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪٢٩٩‬‬
‫ﺤﺸﹶﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻌـﺎﺒﻴﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻀ‪‬ﺎﺕ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﺩ ﺫﻜﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻼﺤِﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺒﻁﺒﻴﻌﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻴﺸﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﻕ ﻭﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﺭﺍﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺒﻭﺫﺍ )ﻋ‪‬ﻁﺎﺭِﺩ(‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤـﻭﺕ‬
‫ـﻼﻟ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺴـ‬
‫ﺼـ ﹾﻠﺒِﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻥ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﺭﺕ ﻤـ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺤـ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻷﺯﻤﻨـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘـﺄﺨﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻅﻬﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﻴﻥ ﻟﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﻮﻝ‬
‫‪SOL‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻤ‪‬ﺠﺴ‪‬ﺩ ﹰﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺇﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻤﺎ ﺘﺴـﺘﺨﺭﺝ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺳــــــــــــﻴﭽﻔﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﻴﻤـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬ﺼﺎﺭ ﹲﺓ ﻗﺎﺒﻀﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺨﺩ‪‬ﺭﺓ ﻴﻌﺘﺒـﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺳﻴﭽﻮﺭﺩ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ـﻭﺱ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻘـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺩِﻑ ِﻫ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻗﻭ ﹰﺓ ﺇﻟ ِﻬﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﻟﻶﻟﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﻓِﻴﺒ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃﺒ‪‬ﻭﻟﱡﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺴﻭل ﺃﻨﻔﻜﺘﻭﺱ‬
‫ﺼﻔ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻤِﻴﺜﹾﺭﺍ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻁﻭﺍﺌﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻠﹾﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﺒﺎﺤﺘﺴﺎﺌﻬﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾﺩ ﻭﻫﻴﻭﺭﺩﻴﺱ ﻭﺁﺨِﺭ‬
‫ﻥ ﺴِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﺴﻤﺢ ﺇﻻ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﺒﻌـﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺼﺎﺭ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﺴـﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻤﺎ ﻫﻭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺃﺘﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻨﻪ ‪‬ﻭﻟِـ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺨﹾﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻴﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻨــﺎﺕ*ﺩﺍﻜﹾﺸــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫــﻥ ﺴــﺒﻊ‬
‫ﻥ ﻤﻨـﻪ ﺇﻻ‬
‫ﻅ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺤﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻥ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻹﻫﻤﺎل‪ ،‬ﻤﺎ ﻋﺩﺍ ﺭﻭﻫﻴﻨﻲ؛ ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﻟﻌﻨﻪ ﺩﺍﻜﺸـﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻤـﻭﺕ ﺒـﺩﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴل‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺃﺨﹶﺫ ﺠﺴﺩ ﺴﻭﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻷ ‪‬ﺭ ِﺯ‬
‫ﺨ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍ ُ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺃﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺭﻴـﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻠـﻭﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻁﻑ ﺴﻭﻤﺎ ﺘﺎﺭﺍ ﺯﻭﺠ ﹶﺔ ﺒﺭﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺒﺎﺘﻲ؛ ﻓﺘﺴﺒ‪‬ﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻨﹸﺸﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺼَ‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻕ ﺭﻴﺠﻴﻥ(؛ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﺤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻭﻤﺎ ﺃَﺤـﺩ ﺸﹶـﻌِﻴﺭ‪ ‬ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻴﻥِ‬
‫ﻗﹸﺭ‪‬ﺒﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﻜـ‬
‫ـﺩﻓﺎﺭﻱ ﻟﻨﻔﺴـ‬
‫ـﺯ ﺇﻨـ‬
‫ﹶﻜ ﹾﻨـ‬
‫)ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺨﺭﻯ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺭ(‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﹶﺎﺴ‪‬ﺘﻁﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺠﻭﺭﺩ ﻗﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻁﻘﻭﺱ *ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺞ – ﻓﻴﺩﺍ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻔﻬ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻐ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﻴﻭﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠِﻡ ﺒﻤﺎ ﺍﺭﺘﻜﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺠﺴِﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺴﻭﻤﺎ؛ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺕ؛ ﺇﻟﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﺭﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻴﺤﺘـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻵﻟِﻬـﺔ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘﺎﺕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔِﻴ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺴﻭﻤﺎ ﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻷﺼـﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺴـﻤﺎﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﻤ‪‬ﻠﻪ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺭﻴﺠﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺨﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺜﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺒﺭﻨﻬﻴﻠـﺩ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻱ ﺘﺤﻴﻁ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺴﺘﻐﺭﻗ ﹲﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻨﻭﻤﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﺄﻴﻘﻅﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺘﺒﻁ ﻤﻌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱢﻴﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﺨﺎﺘﹶﻡ ﺃﻨﺩﻓﺎﺭﺍﻨﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﺍﺴـﺘﺄﻨﻑ‬
‫ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻡ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤـﺎﻥ؛ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﺒﻨﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺴﻴﺭ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺃﻥ َﺃ ﹾﻨﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﻠﻭﺝ‪.‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫ﻋﻁِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﻠـﻭﻨﺞ ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﺩﻑﹸ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﻫﻴﺒﻨﻭ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻋﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺴﻴﺎﻥ؛ ﻓﻨﺴـﻲ ﺒﺭﻨﻬﻴﻠـﺩ‪،‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺸﺎﺏ ﻤ‪‬ـﺭِﺡ ﻴﺤﻤِـل ﻨﺒـﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻘ ِﺔ*ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺴﺎﻋﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺴﻭﻤﻨﻭﺱ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻷﺥ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﺃﻡ ﻟﻠﻤﻭﺕ؛‬
‫ﺨﺸﹾﺨﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻭﻗﹰﺎ ﻴﻭﺯﻉ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻨـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﹶ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻴﺘﺯﺍﻴﺩ ﻜل ﺸﻬﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺴـﻭﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺃﻏﺭﺍﻩ ﺒﻘﺘل ﺍﻟﺘﱠﻨﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻓـﺎﻓﻨﻴﺭ )ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫"ﺴ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍ" ﻤﺸﺭﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﺸـﻌﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺎﺕ؛ ﻓﺨﻔﻑ ﺩﺍﻜﺸـﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺳ‪‬ﻮﻣ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻮﺱ ‪SOMNUS‬‬
‫ﻟﻌﻨﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻌـل ﺍﻟﻘﻤـﺭ ﻴﺘﻨـﺎﻗﺹ‬
‫ﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـﺯ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻴﺩ *ﺭِﻴﺠِﻴﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻴﻀﻌﻑ‪ ،‬ﺃﺼـﺎﺏ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻥ ﻜـل‬
‫ﺢ ﺒﺘﻘﺩﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻔـﻼﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﺸﺭﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺜـﻼﺙ ﻭﺜﻼﺜـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻭ ﹾﻟﺴ‪‬ﻭﻨﹾﺞ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻠﻘﱠﻰ ﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺳ‪‬ﻮﻣﺎ‬
‫‪SOMA‬‬
‫ﻤﻤﺯﻭﺠ ﹰﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻠﺒﻥ ﻭﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺯﺒ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﻌﻴﺭ‬
‫‪SIEGFRIES OR‬‬
‫‪SIGURD‬‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤــﻥ *ﺠــﻭﺩﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫‪٣٠٠‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻭﺯ ﺒﻴﺩ ﺒﺭﻨﻬﻴﻠﺩ ﺒِﺎﺘﱢﺨـﺎﺫ ﺸـﻜ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻌﺯﻟﻪ ﻤﻥ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻨﺼِﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁـﺭﺩﻩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻕ ﻟﻬـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﺴـﻊ‬
‫ﺫﺍﻙ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻜ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺠ‪‬ﻭﻨﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﻼﻜﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﻗﻌﺔ ﺃﻤﻼﻜـﻪ ﺒﻐـﺯﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨـﺎﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ؛ ﺍﻜﺘﺸﻔﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺴﻴﺠﻔﺭﻴﺩ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻥ ﻴﺤﻴﺎ ﺤﻴﺎ ﹶﺓ ﻗﺎﺌ ِﺩ ِﻓﺭ‪‬ﻗـﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﻭﻻﻩ ﺃﻟﻔﻭﻨﺴـﻭ ﻤﻠـ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﺠﻭﻨﺎﺭ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻴﻘﺘـل‬
‫ﺠﻭﺘﻭﺭﻡ ﺸﻘﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺘﺩﻋﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺎل‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﻭﺇﺨﻭﺍﻨﹶـﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﺘﺼﻑ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪١٠٩٩‬ﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﻓﻨﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻁﺭﻑ ﺜﺎﻟـﺙ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒﺭﻏﺵ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹸﻪ ﺨِﻴﻤِﻴﻨﺎ ﻗﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺤﻪ ﻫﻭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺘـﺎل‬
‫ﺩﻴﺭ ﺴﺎﻥ ﺒﺩﺭﻭ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀﺕ ﺒﺭﻨﻬﻴﻠﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﻁ‬
‫ﺱ ﻗﺸﺘﺎﻟ ﹶﺔ ﻤﻨـﺫ ﺫﻟـﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺩﺃ ﻓﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﻟﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺸﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﺩﻤﺕ ﺒﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺠﻭﻨـﺎﺭ؛ ﻓـﺄﻏﺭﺕ‬
‫ل ﻤﺤـ ﱠ‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺤ ﱠ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﺠﻭﺭﺩ ﻟﻴﻨﺘﻘﻡ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺨﻴـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺕ ﺒﺠﺎﻨﺒﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺕ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭﻀِﻌ ﹾ‬
‫ﻗﺘﻠ ﹾ‬
‫ﺤﺭ‪‬ﻗﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺒـﻪ ﺃﺸـﻬ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻋﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﹶﻗﺸﹾﺘﺎﻟﺔ ﺸـﻬﺎﻤ ﹰﺔ ﻭﻤـﺭﻭﺀﺓﹰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻜﺜﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﺫﻜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺭﻭﺩﺭﻴﺠﻭ ﺩﻴـﺎﺯ ﺩﺍ ﺒﻴﻔـﺎﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﺩِﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﺭﺓ ﻨﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺸﺘﺎﻟﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺒﺭﺯ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻔﻭﻑ ﺸﺎﻨﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺏ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﻭﻟـﺩﻱ ﺃﻤﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﹶﻨﺸِـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺳﻴﺪﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻗﺴ‪‬ﻁﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻗـﻑ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺠﺎﻨـﺏ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻙ ﻨﺒـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﺎﻨﺠﺔ ﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫)ﻨﺎﻓﺎﺭ(‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺒﺎﺭﺯﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﺒﺌﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﺎﺭﺘﻔﻊ ﺸﺄﻨﹸﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺏ "ﻜﻨﺒﺴـﻴﻁﻭﺭ"؛‬
‫ﺢ ﻟﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻤِﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ـﻲ‬
‫ـﻅ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒـ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺩِﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﻔـ‬
‫ـﻭ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﻫـ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﺩﻟﺴﻲ "ﻤ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭِﺯ"‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﺨِﻴﻤِﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻙ ﻗﺸﺘﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺸﺘﺭﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌـﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﺩﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻏﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺼﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻠﻙ ﻗﺸـﺘﺎﻟﺔ؛‬
‫َﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺀ ﻤﻭﻻﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏـﻨِﻡ‬
‫ـﺏ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻜﺘﺴـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻤـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﺤﺭﻓ ‪‬ﻴـ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫـ‬
‫ﺸﻠﹸﻭﻨﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻏﻨﺎﺌ ‪‬ﻡ ﻨﻔﻴﺴﺔﹰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺴﺭ ﺃﻤﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺩﻫﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﻴﻘﻴﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻌﻪ ﻜﺭﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﻓﻠﻡ ﻴﻠﺒـﺙ‬
‫ل ﺇﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻘـﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺃﻁﻠﻕ ﺴﺭﺍﺤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺨل ﺴﺭﻗﺴﻁﺔ‬
‫ﻋــﺩﺩ ﻜﺎﺌﻨــﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴــﻴﺩﻫﺎ ﻴﺒﻠــﻎ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻅﺎﻓﺭﻴﻥ؛ ﻓﺄﻏـﺩﻕ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺨﻭ َ‬
‫‪ ،٨٨٠٠٠‬ﻭﻤﻠﻜﹸﻬﻡ ﻫﻭ ﻓﺸﻔﺎﻓﺎﺴـﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸـﺭﻑ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﻁﺎﻴﺎ ﻭﺃﻟﻘـﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﺃﺨـﺫﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻴﺩِﻱ"‪.‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻠﻘﺒ‪‬ﻭﻨﻪ ﺒـ " ‪‬‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ـﺽ ﺃﻤـ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﻤﻌـ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﻫﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﺒـﻭﺍ ﻤﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻡ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘﺒ‪‬ﺭﻭﻥ‪ ‬ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﺴ‪‬ـﻼﻟﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺘﺎﺭﺍﻜﻭﺭﻭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳِﲑﺍﭘِﻴﺲ ‪SERAPIS‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ل *ﺃﺒِﻴﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺕ ﻤ‪‬ﻤ ﱠﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﺠُ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭﺯِﻴﺭِﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻭﺯِﻴﺭِﻴﺱ َﺃﺒِـﻴﺱ؛‬
‫ﺤِﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻴﺘﹶﻬﻡ؛ ﻓﺄﺠﺎﺒﻬﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻁﻠﺒﻬﻡ ﻟِﻘـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﺠﺯ‪‬ﻴﺔ ﻴﺅﺩﻭﻨﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﺒﺎﻨﺘﻅـﺎﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻉ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺃَﻟ ﹸﻔ ‪‬ﻭ ﹾﻨﺴ‪‬ـﻭ‬
‫ﺸ ﹶﺘﺠ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻨـﺯﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﺸـﺩﻴﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺍﺭ ﻗﺘﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﺨﺭﺏ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺩ ﻜﻭﻨﺘﻴـﺔ ﻨـﺎﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻗﻠﻬﺭﺓ ﻭﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﻟﻭﻜﺭﻭﻨﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻭﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺒ‪‬ﹶﻠ ﹾﻨﺴِﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺢ ﻤـﺫ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﺇﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻴﺠﻤﻊ ﺒـﻴﻥ ﺃﻭﺯﻴـﺭﻴﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻟـ *ﺒﺘﺎﺡ‪ ،‬ﻴﺤﺘل ﻤﻜﺎﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺭﻤﻭﻗﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺎﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺸـﺎﺌﻌﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﹸﻭﻨﹾﺕ ﺃُﻭﻓِﻴ ‪‬ﺩﻴ‪‬ﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺒﻨ ﹶﺔ ﺨﺎﻟـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﻨﺩﻴـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ل ﻟِﻭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺠﻴﺵ ﻗﺸﺘﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﺤﺎﻤ َ‬
‫ﻴﻭﺴﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺘﻤﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺤﺭﺯ ﻨﺼـﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺴﺏ ﻫﻴﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻤﻨﻘﻁﻌ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﻴﺭ ﺒﻴﻥ‬
‫‪SIDDHA‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﹾﺼﺎﻑ ﺍﻵﻟﻬﺔ‬
‫ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎ ِ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻤﻠﻙ ﻗﺸﺘﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺸﻨﱠﻬﺎ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺭﺘﺯِﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺨﺫ ﻴﺤﺎﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﺤﺴـﺒﻤﺎ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﹶﺴ‪‬ﻴﺪ‬
‫‪LE CID‬‬
‫ـﻪ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ــ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ـﺘﺎﻟﺔﹶ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺩﺭﻜﺘﹾــ‬
‫ﹶﻗﺸﹾــ‬
‫ﻤﺼ ‪‬ﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺒﺩﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺴِﻴﺭﺍﺒِﻴﺱ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻁ ﹶﻨﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻤل ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻁﺎﻟِﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺼﹶ‬
‫‪‬ﻤﺯِﻴﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﺘﺩﻋﻴﻡ ﻤﺭﻜﺯﻫﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻜﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻨﺘﺴﺎﺏ ﺃﺴﺭﺓ ﺤﺎﻜﻤـﺔ ﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫‪٣٠١‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﻺﻟـﻪ‬
‫*ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﺴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺩل ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻤـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺴـﺕ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻏﺯﺍ ﻤﺼﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻜﻥ‬
‫ﺁﻤﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻴﻌﺩﺍﻥ ﺘﻁﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻸﺼـل "ﺱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻤﻘﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻗـﻊ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹲﺓ ﺘﺘﻌﻠﻕ ﺒﺴـﻴﺭﺍﺒﻴﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﻱ ﺭ"؛ ﺃﻱ ﺴﻠﻙ‪ .‬ﻭﺼِﻴﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـﻊ‬
‫ﻻ‬
‫ﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻫﻲ ﺴِﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﻭﺴﻊ ﻤﺠﺎ ﹰ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹶﻘﺎﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺠﻨﹶﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺽ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﻌـ‬
‫ـﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ـﺩ ﻋ‪‬ـ‬
‫ـﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻗـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﹶﻴـ‬
‫ﺴﹼﻠ ﹰﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺴﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺵ ﻴﻀ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ ﺘﺭﺠﻤﺔ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ؛ ﻷﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺭﻓﻴﻥ ﻟﺴـﻴﺭ ﺒﻌﻴﻨﻬـﺎ ﺒﺎﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻷﺨﻴﺭ ﻴﻘﺘﺼﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺘﺒـﻊ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﺍﺀ؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻟﻡ ﺘﺘﺨﺫ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺍﺤل ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﺭﺠ‪‬ﻡ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻠﻭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻭﺘﻘﻠﻴﺩﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻔـﻅ‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺁﺜﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺘﺒـﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﺩﻴﺩ؛ ﺒل ﺇﻨﻬـﺎ ﺃﻓـﺎﺩﺕ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺩ ﺤــﺎﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﺸــﺎﺌﻌ ﹰﺔ ﻭﻗﺘــﺫﺍﻙ؛ ﻓﻘـ‬
‫ﺴﻠﹶﻙ ﺃﻭ ﻁﺭﻴﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻠـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺎﻫﻴﺭ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـ‬
‫ـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﻭﺘـ‬
‫ﺸـ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻨ ﹶ‬
‫ﺱ ﺠﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻴ‪‬ﺼﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﻫﺎﺩِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺍﺴـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﺕ ﻗﺩﻤﻴـﻪ ﻜﻠـ ‪‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻬ ﱠﻨﻤِـــﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻟـــﻪ ﺘﻤﺜـــﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻭﻡ ﺒﺎﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭﻴﺔ ﺃﺤﻀﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﺱ ﺴﻭﺘﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺴـﻴﻨﻭﺒﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻁﹶﻠﻴ‪‬ﻤﻭ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﺒ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﱠﻤﻭﺫﹶﺝ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺜـﺎل‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻤﺎﻫﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺤﺩﻭﺩ ِﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﺩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺤﺩ ﻤﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻹﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻬﻭل ﺃﺘﻰ ﺇﻟﻴـﻪ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﺘﻔل ﺍﻹﺒﺩﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺫﻜﺭ ﺇﺩﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻟﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻨﺘﺼﻑ‬
‫ﺤﻠﹾﻡ ﻭﺃﺨﺒﺭﻩ ﺃﻴﻥ ﻴﺠﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺸﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺒﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﻠﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻀﻲ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺸﺎﻫﺩ ﻭﺍﺴـﺘﻤﻊ‬
‫ﺱ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺜﻨﺎﻥ ﻤﻤﻥ ﻴﻌﺭِﻓﻭﻥ ﺴِـﻴﺭﺍﺒِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﺤﻔﻭﻅﺔ ﻭﻤ‪‬ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺴـﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼـﺔ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﹶﻗﺼ‪‬ﺎﺹ ﻴﺤﺘﺭﻑ ﺴﺭﺩ ﺴِـﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫*ﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﺒِﻴﺒﺭﺱ ﻤﻌﺘﻤﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﺹ‬
‫ل ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻀﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺤﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘﻬ‪َ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻭﻟﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻭﻱ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻬﺠﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺤﺘﹶﻀﺭ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻹﺴﻜﻨﺩﺭ ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﺴ‪‬ﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟ ِﻤﻌ‪‬ﺭﺍﺝ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺘﺴﺘﻭﻋﺏ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﺞ ﻭﺘﺤﻘـﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺩﻭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻗﺭﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ل ﻟـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﻘـﺎل ﺇﻥ ﺍﻹﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺘﻤﺜﺎ ٌ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﺍﺤـﺩ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭﺍﺒﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺴﻴﺭﺍﺒﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺳِــــﲑﺓﹸ ﺍﻷَﻣِــــﲑﺓ ﺫﺍﺕِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺠﺘﺫﺏ ﺍﻟ ِﻭﺠ‪‬ﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﹾﻬِﻤ‪‬ﺔ‬
‫ـﺎﻟﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ـﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﹼــ‬
‫ﻤــ‬
‫ـﺯﻴﺱ‬
‫ﺙ‪* :‬ﺇﻴــ‬
‫ﻼ ﻴﻌﻤل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﺩﻫﺎ ﻤﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﻑ ﺃُﻭ ِﺯﻴـﺭِﻴﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺸﺭﺕ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺘﹸﻪ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻡ‬
‫ﻁﺎﺌﻔﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻴﻘـﻭﻡ‬
‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﺤﻭﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻁل ﺃﻭ ﻤﺠﻤﻭﻋـﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺎﺭﺒﻭﻜﺭﺍﺘﻴﺱ ﻭﺴﻴﺭﺍﺒﻴﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﻠﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺃﺼﺒﺤ ﹾ‬
‫ﺘﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺭﺠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴـﺎﺓ ﺒﺼـﻔﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻤ‪‬ﺘﺴﻠﺴِل ﻤﻥ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل؛ ﻤﺜل ﺴﻴﺭﺓ *ﺴﻴﻑ ﺒﻥ‬
‫ﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻴﺯ‪‬ﻥ ﻭ* ﻋﻨﺘﺭ ﹶﺓ ﻭ* ﺍﻷﻤﻴـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ﺔ ﻭ* ﺒﻨﻲ ﻫﻼل‪ ...‬ﺇﻟﺦ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻌﻀ‪‬ـﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﻭﻁﺒﻊ ﻭﻨﺴﺏ ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻔﻬﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﺒـﺩ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻜﺜﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻊ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﻅﻠـﺕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸـﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺴِـﻴ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘــﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺴــﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺤــﺎﺭِﺙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜِﻼﺒِﻲ ﺫﺍﻉ ﺼﻴﺘﹸﻪ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺭ ِﺓ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻜﻼﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔـﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺠﻤ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤـﺄْﺜﻭﺭ ﹸﺓ ﻟﻠﻨﺒـﻲ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺳِﲑﺓ‬
‫‪SIRA‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻘِﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫– ‪SIRA OF AL‬‬
‫– ‪AMIRA DHAT AL‬‬
‫‪HIMMA‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺒﻥ ﻤ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺎﺕ ﻓـﺭﺡ ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻴﻜـﻑ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫‪٣٠٢‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻨﺘﻘﻡ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻋـﺩﺍﺅُﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻤﺘﹾﻪ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺼﺎﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺒـﺭ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺭﺙ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺤﻠﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻭﺸــﻙ ﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﻁﻔﻠﻬــﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺘﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﻪ ﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺒﻌـﺩ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺼﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟـ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻐﻭﺭ ﻟ ﹸﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﻓﺎﺼﻁﺤﺒﺕ ﺨﺎﺩﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟﻬـﺎ ﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻰ‬
‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻤﻐﺎﻤﺭﺍﺕ ﺒﻁﻭﻟﻴـﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠـﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹸﻪ‬
‫ﺨﺸِﻴ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫ﺇﺯﻋﺎﺠﻪ ﺒﻐﺎﺭﺍﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶ‬
‫ﻁﻭﻴل ﺤﺘﻰ ﻭﻟﺩﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﹸﻪ ﺍﺒﻨﹰـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻘـــــﺭﺭﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻟـــــﺩ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻨﹾﻔﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺩ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺴـﻴﺩﺘﻪ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻭِﻟ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻅﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺴـﻤﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺤـﺎﺭِﺙ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺤﻤـﺩ *ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹼـﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁ ُ‬
‫ﻕ ﻤﻅﻠﻭﻡ ﺒﺎﺒﻨﺔ ﺴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﻁﻤﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺯِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ـل‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺎﺭﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴـﺎﻟﻴﺏ ﺍﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺨﺸِﻲ‪ ‬ﻤﻅﻠﻭﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺸﻤﺕ ﺒﻪ ﺃﺨﻭﻩ؛‬
‫ﻭﹶ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺩﺍﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻜﱡـﺭ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﺸـﻜﺎل‬
‫ﺨﻔﹶﻰ ﺍﺒﻨﺘﻪ ﻟﺩﻯ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﻀِﻌﺔ ﻗﺎﻤـﺕ‬
‫ﻓَﺄ ﹾ‬
‫ﺙ ﻴﺼـﻌﺏ ﺍﻜﺘﺸـﺎﻑ‬
‫ﻋﺩﻴﺩﺓ؛ ﺒﺤﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭﻟﹶﻔﻅﺕ ﺃﻨﻔﺎﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺒل ﺃﻥ ﺘﺠـﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻁﻭﻟـﺔ؛ ﻓﹶـﺄﻁﻠﻕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻤﺎﺭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒـــﻼﺩ ﺍﻟـــﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺘﹶﻌـــﺭ‪‬ﻑ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﹾﻔﺎﺴﻬﺎ ﻁﻠﺒﺕ ﻤـﻥ ﺨﺎﺩﻤﻬـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻟﻘﹶـﺏ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ـﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ـﺫﻩ‬
‫ل ﻫـ‬
‫ـُ‬
‫ـﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﻘـ‬
‫ﻁﻁِﻬـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﺨ ﹶ‬
‫ﻋﻠـ‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺼﺩﺭﻩ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﻨﹶﻰ ﺒﻁﻔﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﱢﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﻥ ﻋﻤﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﺤـﺎﺭﺙ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻘﺩﻡ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﻓﻴﺭﺴ‪‬ـﻤﻭﻥ‬
‫ﹶﺘﻤِﻴﻤﺔﹰ ﺃﻋﻁﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﻟﱠـﻰ ﺍﻟﺨـﺎﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺝ ﻤﻨﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﻁﻠﺏ ﻴﺩﻫﺎ؛ ﻓﺭﻓﻀﺕ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﻬﻡ‬
‫ﺨﻁﻁﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾﻜ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺒﺠﺎﻨﺒﻬﺎ ﻁﻔﻠﹸﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺯﻤﺕ ﺫﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺍﻜﺘﻤﻠﺕ ﻟﺒﻨﻲ ﻜﻼﺏ ﻜـ ﱡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ ﺨﺭﺝ ﺍﻷﻤﻴـﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ؛‬
‫ﺃﻻ ﺘﺴﻤﺢ ﻟﻪ ﺒﺎﻟﺩﺨﻭل ﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺓ؛ ﻓﻘـﺩ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻓﺸﺎﻫﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻤﻴﺘ ﹰﺔ ﻭﺒﺠﺎﻨﺒﻬﺎ ﻁﻔﻠﹸﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻤﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹾﺞ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺨل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺔ ﺘﺘﻭﻟﻰ ﻗﻴـﺎﺩﺓ ﺠﻴﺸـﻬﺎ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻴﺼﺭﺥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺨﺫﻩ ﻤﻌﻪ ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻕ‬
‫ﺕ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﻤﻠـﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻓﻘﺩ ﹾ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺠﻨﹾﺢ ﺍﻟﻠﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﻼﻤ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﺭﺠﺕ ﺘﺤﺕ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﱠ‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﻫﻤﺎ ﻅـﺎﻟﻡ ﻭﻤﻅﻠـﻭﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻨﻀﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﻴﺵ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻤـﺔ‬
‫ﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺭﺍﺀ ﺤﺘﻰ ﺍﻨﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﺎﻭ‪‬ل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻐﺘﺼـﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ؛ ﻓـﺩﺍﻓﻌﺕ‬
‫ﺴ ﹶﺘﻤِﻴﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺃ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻥ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﺩﻓﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﻓﺎﻁﻤﺔﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﻅﻬﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺘﺭﺒﻴﺘﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻏﻀﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻭﻟﺩﺕ ﻁﻔﻠﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﺴﻠﱠ ُ‬
‫ﻫﺎﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺭﻙ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺠﺜـﺔ ﻫﺎﻤـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺒﺭ‪‬ﻭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﺘـﻰ ﺸـﺠﺎﻋ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺨﺸـﻲ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺘـﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭ ﺩﺍﺭ ‪‬ﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻔﻭ‪‬ﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺠﻨﺩﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻁﹶﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﻐﻭﺭ؛ ﺤﻴﺙ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻭﺴـﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺼـﺎﺭ‪‬ﺤﻪ‬
‫ﺸﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻨﺴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ ﻋﺭﻑ ﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﻬـﺎ ﻗـﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻴﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل‪ ،‬ﻴ‪‬ﺴﺎﻨِﺩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺒﻨﹸﻬﺎ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫﺎﺏ ﺒﺒﻁﻭﻟﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺩﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل ﺒﻤﻘﺩﺭﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺼـﻁﻨﺎﻉ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺠﻨﺩﺒـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﺴﻡ ﺠﻨﺩﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻤﻨـــﻪ ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒـــﺕ ﺍﺒﻨﻬـــﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ِﻫﺒ‪‬ﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺭ‪‬ﺠﺎﺤـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻘـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻜﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﺸﺘﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺠﺩﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻫﻭ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺴﺏ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ ﺒﻁ ﹰ‬
‫ﺼﺩﺭﻩ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻁﻔل‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺤل ﺠﻨﺩﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺘﻪ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﻴﺱ ﻭﻟﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻷﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﻨﺠﺒﺘﻪ ﻟـﻪ ﺠﺎﺭﻴـ ﹲﺔ ﺭﻭﻤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﻓﻭﺭﻩ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﻭﻤﻪ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻜـﻼﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻤ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻠﻭﻥِ‪ ،‬ﻤﺨﺎﻟﻑ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﻟﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻫﻲ ﻤﻴﺭﻭﻨﺔﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻗـﺩ ﺃﻋﻠﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻠﺒـﺙ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺒﻴﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﺠﺄﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻫل‬
‫ﺕ ﻓـﻲ ﺒـﻼﺩ‬
‫ﺇﺴﻼﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ُﺃﺴِـ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻓﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﻴﻤﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻓﺎﺘﻪ ﻭﻗﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔِﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌِﺭﺍﻓﺔ ﻟﺘﺒﺭﺌﺔ ﺴـﺎﺤﺘﻬﺎ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺨﺘﻔﺕ ﻋﻥ ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﺯﻭﺠﻬﺎ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﺠﺩﻫﺎ ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻠﱠﻘ ﹰﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻴﺩ ﻟﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺄﺸﺎﻉ ﺒﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﻟﺩ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺤﻨِﻴ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺒﻥ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫـﺎﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪٣٠٣‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫﺎﺏ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺃﺜﻨـﺎﺀ ﺃﺴـﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﻁﺎﻉ ﺒﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎﺌﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺴـﺘﺭﺩ ﺜﻘـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل ﻭﻅﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺘﺭﻜﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻉ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﹶﻟﺩ‪‬ﺕِ ﺍ ‪‬ﺒﻨﹶﻬﺎ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺍ ﹾﻨﺘﹸـ ِﺯ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﻓﻴﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺭﺽ ﻴﺤﻜﻤﻬــﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻠــﻙ ﺍﻷﺯﺭﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻘــﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﺍﺴــﻡ "ﺴــﻴﻑ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻭ ﻜﻼﺏ ﻋﻠـﻴﻬﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻅـل ﻋﻘﺒـ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﺩﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺅﻴﺎ ﻋﻥ ﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻨﺴﺒﻪ؛ ﻓـﺎﻨﻁﻠﻕ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻲ ﻜﻼﺏ ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻜﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺇﺤـﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻌـﺎﺭﻙ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل ﻨـﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﺒﻨـﺔ ﻤﻠـﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﻅﺎﻟﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل ﻭﺤﺎﺭﺒﺎ ﻤﻌ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺒﺎﺭﻋـ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻤـﺎل؛‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺼﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﺩﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭُﺃ ِ‬
‫ﻏﺭِﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﻨﱠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻓُﺄ ﹾ‬
‫ل ﻭﻅﺎﻟﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌﺭﻜﺔ ﻭﻗﻌـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎ ُ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺭﻭﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟـ‬
‫ـﻲ ﺃﺤﻀـ‬
‫ـﻰ ﻓـ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺘﺭ ‪‬ﺒـ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﺤﺩﺜﺕ ﹶﻨﻜﹾﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺭﺍﻤِﻜ ِﺔ ﻭﺤﺯﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺭﻜﻭﺍ ﻅﺎﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﺽ ﻴﺤﻜﻤﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ﱠﻨﺼ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ"‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻜﺒﺭ ﻜﺸﻔﺕ ﻟﻪ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻴﺒﺤﺙ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺒﻴـﻪ ﻋﺒـﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫـﺎﺏ‪.‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺒـﻪ ﺍﺭﺘﻤ‪‬ـﻰ ﺒـﻴ ِ‬
‫ﺃﺤﻀﺎﻨﻪ ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻥ ﺇﺴﻼﻤﻪ ﺒﻴﻥ ﻴﺩﻴﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪ ‬ﺒﻴﻥ ﻫـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺘﻨﺸﹶﺏ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺤﻴﻥ ﻭﺁ ﹶ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﺤﺎﻭِل ﺃﻥ ﻴﻔﺴﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﺒﻁﺎل‬
‫ﻴﻔﻭﺯ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻠﻡ ﻋﻘﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻐﹶﺭﺍﻡ؛‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻭﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﺩﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺸـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫﺎﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻅـﺎﻫﺭ‬
‫ﻕ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ل ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻭﻗِـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺸـﻘﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﻓﺤﺎﻭ َ‬
‫ﺹ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻴﺩ ﺤﺎﻜﻡ ﺍﻷﻨﺩﻟﺱ ﻓﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﻁﱠـﺔ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻭ‪‬ﻻﺀ ﻟﻠﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻌـﻪ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﻠﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺘﺎﺡ ﻟﻠﺨﻠﻴﻔـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﻼﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺤﺩﺙ ﻟﻬﻤـﺎ؛ ﻓـﺄﻁﻠﻕ‬
‫ﻟﺨﻁﻑ ﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﻗﻭﺍﺩﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺭﺼﺔ ﺭﺅﻴﺔ ﻨﻭﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴﺭﺍﺤ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺸﺘﺭﻜﺎ ﻤﻌﻪ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻨﺠﺤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭُﺃ ِ‬
‫ﻤﻊ ﺒﻌﺽ ﻗﻭﺍﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻔﻭﺯ ﺒﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺨـﻼ ﹸ‬
‫ل ﻭﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫـﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎل ﻀ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻹﻓﹾـ ِﺭﻨﹾﺞ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘـﻡ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫لﺒِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﻤﺅﺍﻤﺭﺓ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻀ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ــﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﻴــﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﺘــﺩﺨﻠﺕ ﺫﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻤﻠﻁﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺠﻬﺯ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﻁﻌﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻘﹾﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺠـﻴﺵ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﺒﻴﻊ ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﻨﺼﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـﺎلَ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻨـﺕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺭﺤﻠﺔ ﻁﻭﻴﻠﺔ ﺤﺘﻰ ﻭﺼـﻼ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻲ ﻜـﻼﺏ؛ ﻓـﺎﺨﺘﻁﻑ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﻨﻭﺭﻱ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺼﻴﺒﻪ؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ل ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺸﻤ ُ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺨِﺒﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻘﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻭﻭﻀﻊ ﻜ ﹰ‬
‫ﺃﺴﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﻀ‪‬ـﺦ ﻋﺒـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻴ‪‬ﺄ ﻟﻌﻘﺒ ﹶﺔ ﻤﻘﺎﺒﻠـ ﹶﺔ ﻤﻠـ ِ‬
‫ﺤﺩﺙ؛ ﻓﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ ﺨﻁﺔ ﻟﺘﻔﺭﻴﻕ ﺃﺒﻁـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻌل ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔ ﹸﺔ ﻴﺴﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻲ ﻜﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺭﺴل ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺤﺩﻴﺙ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﻤـﻊ ﻫـﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻠـﻙ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﺴﺭﻩ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺍﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤـﺭ‬
‫ﺘﻘﺩﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴﺩ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻷﺒﻁﺎل ﺒﻨـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻜﺘﺸﻑ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﻴﺘـﺂﻤﺭ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺨﺘﻁــﺎﻑ ﻅــﺎﻟﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻁــﺎل‪،‬‬
‫ﻜﻼﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺤﻨِﻴ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ـﺔ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠﹶـﺏ‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﻲ "ﺴﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺠﺎ ِﻭ ٍﺭ ﻟﻠﺨﺒﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻭﻀﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺭ؛ ﻓﻁﻠﺒﺎ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺭﺠـﻭﻉ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻟﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﺃﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﺯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴﺩ ﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻤﺭﺓ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘـﺕ ﺒﻬﻤـﺎ ﺫﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺭﺡ ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﻭﺼـﻭﻟﻬﻤﺎ؛‬
‫ﻷﻥ ﺠﻴﺵ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﻋﺠﺯ ﻋﻥ ﺼﺩ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻏﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻏِﻴﺎﺒﻬﻤـﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺩ‬
‫ﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴ ‪‬ﺩ ﻭﺘﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺨﻼﻓـﺔ‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻭﻓﱢ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﻤﻘﺎﺒل ﻓِﺩﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻕ ﺴﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﻁﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ــﻼ‬
‫ﺇﻟــﻰ ﻗﺎﻓﻠــﺔ ﻟﻜــﻲ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻﺒﻨـﻪ ﺍﻷﻤـﻴﻥ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻜﺒﻴﺭﺓ ﻭﺴﻴﻕ ﻋﻘﺒ ﹸﺔ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻫـﺎﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺌﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻁﺭﻴـﻕ‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺨـﻼﻑ‬
‫ﻟﻠﻤﺄﻤﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻌﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﺸﻴﺩ ﻟﻤﺤﺎﺴﺒﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﻋﻘﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻁﺎ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﺼﻭﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻓﻠﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﻭﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻗﻑ ﺒﻨﻭ ﻜـﻼﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻓﺘﺤﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺩﻭﻗﻴﻥ ﻭﺠـﺩﻭﺍ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻟ ‪‬ﺩﺤ‪‬ﺭ ﺠﻴﺵ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺒل ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻭﻀﻌﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺼﻨﺩﻭﻗﻴﻥ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺒﻬﻤﺎ‬
‫‪٣٠٤‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺩ ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤـﺎ‪ ،‬ﺜـﻡ ﺘـﻭﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻤﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﻼﻓﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻤﻘﺘل ﺍﻷﻤﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﻙ ﺍﻟـﺭﻭﻡ‬
‫ل ﻤﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩ ﻤِﻴﺨﺎﺌﻴ َ‬
‫ﻭﺴــﺎﺀﺕ ﺼِــﺤ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﻤــﺄﻤﻭﻥ؛‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺨﻼﻓﺔ ﺒﻌﺩ ﻭﻓﺎﺓ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻭﻟﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺜ ﹸ‬
‫ﻓﺄَﻭﺼﻰ ﺒﺎﻟﺨﻼﻓﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺘﺼـﻡ ﺒـﺎﷲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤﺭ ﺒﺘﻌﻴﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﺒﻁـﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻴﹶﻠﻘﱠﺏ ﺒﺄﺴﺩ ﺒﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﺤﻜﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻨـﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺱ ﻴﺩﻋﻰ ﻜﻭﺸﺎﻨﻭﺵ‪،‬‬
‫ﺜﺎﺭ ﻀﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺼﻡ ﻅﻬﺭ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ل ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﹾﺤﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻀ ُ‬
‫ﺤﻭﻟﻪ ﻋﺼﺎﺒﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺒﻁﹼـﺎل ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺍﺒـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻗﺩ ﺍﻨﺘﻘﻠﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﺤﻤـﺔ ﺍﷲ؛ ﻓﹶﻌـﻴ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﻨﻭﺭﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻨﻭﺭﻱ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻭﻻﺩ‪‬ﻫﻡ ﻟﺤﻜﻡ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺘﺤﺼ‪‬ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺤﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻘﻼﻉ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﻤﻊ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻨﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺭﺃﻯ ﻤﻴﺨﺎﺌﻴل ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺤﺘـﻰ ﻴﺘﻔـﺭﻍ ﻟﻠﻘﻀـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﻭﺸـﺎﻨﻭﺵ؛ ﻓﻁﻠـﺏ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﺭﺕﹾ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺭﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺘﻨﺼ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ُﺃ ِ‬
‫ﺳِﲑﺓﹸ ﻋ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺮﺓ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺒﺕ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻤﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ ﺒـﺫﺒﺢ ﻭﻟـﺩﻫﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺨﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻐﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻨﺯﻟـﻭﺍ ﺒـﻪ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫‪SIRA OF 'ANTARA‬‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻤﻴﺭﺓ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺴﺎﻋﺩﻩ ﻀﺩ‬
‫ﺱ ﺒﻁل‪ ،‬ﺍﺘﻀـﺢ‬
‫ﺠﻴﺵ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ ﻓﺎﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺔ ﻭﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﺌﺭ ﻨﻅﻴـﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﺴـﻠﱢﻡ ﻟﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺴﺎﺤل ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ؛ ﻓﺸﺎﻫﺩﺘﹾﻪ ﺒﻨﺕ ﺃﺤـﺩ‬
‫ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻭ ِﺭﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺭﺤﺒﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺔ ﺒﻬﺫﺍ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎﺭِﻗﺔ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴﻀـﺤﻙ‪ ،‬ﻓـﺄﻤﺭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﺽ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻠـﻡ ﺍﻟﻤـﺄﻤﻭﻥ ﺒﻬـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻥ ﺃﻻ ﻴﻘﺘﻠﻭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﻠﻘﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﻠﻤﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ‬
‫ﻀﺏ‪‬؛ ﻷﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺘﻔﺎﻕ ﻓ ﹶﻐ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﻭﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﻤـﺫﺒﺤﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺸﹶـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﻌﻤل ﺒﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﺘﻔﺎﻕ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻘﺒل‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻨﻭﺭﻱ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺼﺒﺢ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺠﻬ ﹶﺔ ﻨﻅـ ِﺭ ﺍﻟﻤـﺄﻤﻭﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺸـﻌﺭ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎﺩ‪‬ﻨ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺴل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺒـﺄﻻ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺭ‪‬ﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺤﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺸﻭﻜﺘﻬﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻭﺭﻴﺔ ﺒﻔﻀل ﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻭﺤﻴﻠﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻘﺒ ﹸﺔ ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ ﻤـﺅﺍﻤﺭ ﹰﺓ ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺼ ‪‬ﻡ ﺒﺠﻴﻭﺵ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻜﻼﺏ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻤﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻡ ﻟـﻪ ﺫﻟـﻙ ﺒﻨﺠـﺎﺡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁ ﹾﻨﻁِﻴﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻡ‬
‫ﺴﹶ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺭﺴل ﺃﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﻋﺼﺎﺒﺘﻪ ﻷﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‬
‫ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟـﺭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺼـﻠﺏ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻁﺎل ﺒﻨﻲ ﻜﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻗﻌﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻫﺏ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﻗﻀ‪‬ـﻰ‬
‫ﻑ ﻟﻨﺠـﺩﺓ‬
‫ﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﻟﻬﻡ ﻋﻘﺒـﺔﹸ‪ ،‬ﻭﺨﹶـ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻼﻓـﺔ ﺍﻹﺴـﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺩﺭﻜﻪ ﻭﻫـﻭ ﻤ‪‬ﺼـﺎﺏ‬
‫ﺵ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺘﺭﺍﻙ ﻭﺃﺘﺒﺎﻉ ِﻓ ِﺭ ‪‬ﺩﺭِﻙ ﻭﺍﻷﺤﺒﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺒﺠ‪‬ﺭﺡ ﻗﺎﺘل‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻬﻭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻲ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﺒﻥ ﺸﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺴـﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻌﻠﱠﻘﺎﺕ ﻭﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـﻬﻭﺭﻴﻥ ﻓـﻲ ﺃﻴـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗـﺩ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻨـ ﹾ‬
‫ـل‬
‫ـﺎﺭﺒﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺼـ‬
‫ـﺠﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤـ‬
‫ﻭﺸـ‬
‫ﻗﺼﺎﺌﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﺃﺨﺒﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﺍﻭﻴﻥ ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺠﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﺘﺭﺠﻤﺘﹸﻪ ﻭﺃﺸـﻌﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺯﺓ ﻓـﻲ ﺘـﺎﺭﻴﺦ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺒﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺸﺨﺼﻴ ﹸﺔ‬
‫ل ﺒﻨﻲ ﻜﻼﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺘﻤﺭ‪‬ﺩﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃَﺒﻁﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺘﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺒﻥ ﺸﺩﺍﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼـﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺒﻬـﺎ ﺍﻟﻭﺠـﺩﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺤﻭل ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـل ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﺎﻋﺭ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻤﻭﻥ ﺒﺨﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺒﻨـﻲ ﻜـﻼﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎل؛ ﻓﺄﺒﻠﻎ ﺇﺨﻭﺍﻨﹶﻪ ﺒﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﺘﺭﻜـﺯ‬
‫ﺸﻕﱡ ﻟﻪ ﻏﹸﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ﺘﻌﺭﻓﺕ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺭﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﻻ ‪‬ﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺢ‬
‫ﻭﺘﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬـﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺼـﻡ ﻓﹶـ ﹾﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻭﺩﺒ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﺨﺼﻭﻤﺘﻪ ﻟﻬﻡ ﻟﻡ ﺘﺩﻡ ﻁﻭﻴ ﹰ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻫﻡ ﻭﺃﺸﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺫﺍﻜﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﻻ ﺘﺯﺍل‬
‫ﺘﺤﺘﻔﻅ ﺒﺜﻼﺙ ﺴﻴﺭ ﺘﺘﺭﻜـﺯ ﺤـﻭل‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎﺕ‪ :‬ﺴﻴﻑ ﺒـﻥ ﺫِﻱ ﻴ‪‬ـﺯ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯ‪‬ﻴ ِﺭ ﺴﺎﻟﻡ ﻭﻋﻨﺘﺭ ﹶﺓ ﺒـﻥ ﺸـﺩﺍﺩ‪،‬‬
‫‪٣٠٥‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺴـﺎﺱ ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل ﻴﻌﺎﻭﻨﻪ ﺁﺤﺎﺩ ﻤﺨﻠﺼـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻨﻴ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺒﺄﻴـﺎﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻗــﻭﻯ ﺨﺎﺭﻗــﺔ ﺘﺸــ ‪‬ﺩ َﺃ ‪‬ﺯﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫ـﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﺎﻟـ‬
‫ـﺠل ﺃﻜﺜـ‬
‫ـﺩ ﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﹸﺘﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺴـﺒﺔ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻤﺄﻟﻭﻓﺔ ﺘﺤﻘﻕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻭﺭﺒﻴﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻀـﻲ‬
‫ﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﻭﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﺒﻬﻬﺎ ﺒﻤﺜﺎﺒـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻡ ﺘﻜﻥ ﻏﺎﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭ‪‬ﻴﻑ ﺒﺴﻴﺭﺘﻴﻥ ﺍﺜﻨﺘﻴﻥ؛ ﺃﻭﻻﻫﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴـﻲ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﻨﺸﺩ ﺤﺎﻓﺯ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺠﻤﻊ‬
‫ﻗﻭﻴ‪‬ــﺎ ﻴﺩﻓﻌــﻪ ﺇﻟــﻰ ﺍﻻﻤﺘﻴــﺎﺯ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﺒﻥ ﺸـﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺴـﻲ )ﻜﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﻋﺘﺭﺍﻑ ﺒﻤﻜﺎﻨﺘﻪ؛ ﻤﺜـل ﺤﺒـﻪ‬
‫ﺫﻜﺭﻨﺎ( ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻭﺴـﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻻﺒﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﻪ ﻋﺒﻠـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺭﺘـﺒﻁ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺃﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻭﻟﺌـﻙ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻓﻅﻬﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ ﺃﺴﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻠـﻭﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﻁﻠﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺄﺘﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﺨﺎﺭﻕ؛ ﻟﻜـﻲ‬
‫ﺘﺘﺭﻜﺯ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﺒﻴﺒﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﻓﺄﻨﻜﺭﻩ ﺃﻫﻠﹸﻪ‪ ،‬ﺒـل ﺃﻨﻜـﺭﻩ ﺃﺒـﻭﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻟﻠﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺍﺒﻨﺔ ﻋﻤـﻪ‬
‫ﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﻫ ﹰ‬
‫ﺘﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﻓﻲ ﻤـﻨﻬﺞ ﺍﻟﺴـﺭﺩ ﻋـﻥ‬
‫ﻭﻋﺎﺵ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻋﻥ ﺃﻫﻠـﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺘـﺭﺍﻩ ﻤـﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺘﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺘﻴﻥ ﺍﻷُﻭﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻴﻴ‪‬ﻥ ﻋﻥ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﻭﺒﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺸﻜﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺭﻯ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻠﺹ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻨﺎﺯﻋﺘﹾﻪ ﻨﻔﺴ‪‬ـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺠﺢ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﺒﺴﻭﺍﺩ ﻟﻭﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺭﺼﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺤﻔﻅﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﺇﻨﺸﺎﺩﻫﻤﺎ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﺫﺍﺘـﻪ ﺒـﺎﻟﺘﻔﻭ‪‬ﻕ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻭﺍﻤل ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺍﺨﺘﻴـﺎﺭﻩ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴ‪‬ـ ْﺅﺜِﺭﻭﻥ ﺍﻟـﻨﻅﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻨﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻭﺴﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻻﻤﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻗﺭﺍﻨﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺒﻁ ﹰ‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻓﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﺫﻟﻙ ﺒﺎﻟﺸـﻌﺭﺍﺀ‪،‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻋﺩﺍﺌـﻪ ﻭﺃﻋـﺩﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻐﱡﻠ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻤـﺅﺭﺨﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﺍﺤﺘﺭﻓﻭﺍ ﺇﻨﺸـﺎﺩ ﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒل‬
‫ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺭﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﻴــﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻤــﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻌــﺭﻭﻑ ﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﺸﻬﺭﻫﺎ ﺠﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺤﻀ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻤﺩﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺨﺒﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻫـﻼل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻭﺍﺓ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻓﺯ ﺒﺴﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﻭﺍﻓﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺃﻤﺔ ﺤﺒﺸـﻴﺔ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺴﻴﺭﺓ* ﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﺒﻴﻴﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺠﺭﺩ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺒـﺎﺭﺯﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻫﻼل؛ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺭﻓﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺤﺎﻭﻟﻭﺍ ﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﺘﻜﺎﻤـل ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭﺓ ﻗـﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﺒﻴﺒﺭﺱ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺩﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﻤﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎل ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠـﺔ ﺒﻜـل‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻜﺎﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ﺹ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺃﺠل ﻫﺫﺍ‬
‫ُﺃ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺭِﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺘﺄﻟﻑ ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺭﻓــﻭﺍ ﺒﺎﺴــﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ــﺩ‪‬ﺜﻴﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺤﻠﻘﺎﺕ ﻤﺘﺩﺍﺨﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻤﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﺜل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺩ‪‬ﺜﻴﻥ؛ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟـﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﺴـﺭﺩﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻤ ﹾﻨﻬ‪‬ﺞ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﺘﺫﺏ ﻟﻼﺴﺘﻘﺒﺎل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺘﺎﺒﻌﺔ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﺤﺩﺍﺙ ﺒﺎﻟﻨﺜﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺭﺍﺀ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻷﻓﺭﺍﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋـﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺭﻙ ﻤـﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻁﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﻤـﻊ ﺍﻹﻨﺸـﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺃﻤـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﻗﺩﺍﻡ ﺭﺅﺴﺎ ‪‬ﺀ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌل ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻥ *ﺃﺒﺎ ﺯﻴﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻫـﻼل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺍﺴﺘﻌﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﺒﻨﺹ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺤﻤﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﺯﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺼﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﺼﻴﺼﺔ ﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﻫـﻲ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻨﻭﺍ ﻴﻘﺭﺃﻭﻥ ﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﻠﺠﻤﺎﻫﻴﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻲ ﻴﺼﺒﺢ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺼـﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻭﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻟﻡ‬
‫ﺘﺄﻜﻴﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﻟﺒﻁﻭﻟﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻜﻐﻴﺭﻩ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﻜﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺏ ﺃﺴﻭﺩ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻡ ﺴـﻭﺩﺍﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴﺭﻤ‪‬ﺯ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﺍﻟﺤـﺭﻭﺏ‬
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‫ل‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻁـ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻻﺤﺘﻔﺎل ﺒﻬﺎ ﺴﻭﺍﺩ ﻟـﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻁل ﻻﺒﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﺎﻓﻲﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘـﻭﺓ‬
‫ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺭﺠﺢ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻅﺔ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺼﺩِﺭﻭﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﺍﻜﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻘـﺩﺭﺓ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻻﺤﻅﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻨﺘﺸـﺎﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫‪٣٠٦‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻪ؛ ﻓـﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﻴﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﻗﺴ‪‬ﻤﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ ٧٢‬ﻜﺘﺎﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺯﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒﺩِﻋﻴﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺭﻭﺒﺎ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺃﻨﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀﺎﺌل ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻋﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺁﺨﺭ ﻜل ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺒﺄﻥ ﻗﻁـﻊ ﺍﻟﻜـﻼﻡ‬
‫ﻼ ﻤ‪‬ﺅ ﱢﺜﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺒﺩﺍﻉ ﺒﻌﺽ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻋﻤ ﹰ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺇﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ﻏﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﻭ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻴﺸـﺘﺎﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﻗﻭﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻤﺎﻤـﻪ؛‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺹ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻻ ﻤﺎﺭﺘﻴﻥ‬
‫ـﺩ‬
‫ـﺏ ﺃﺸـ‬
‫ﺠـ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻼ – ﻜـ‬
‫ـﺜ ﹰ‬
‫– ﻤـ‬
‫ـﻪ‬
‫ـﻜﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘ ـﻲ ﺘﻭﺍﺠـ‬
‫ـﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـ‬
‫ﺃﻫـ‬
‫ﻓﻼ ﻴﻘﺼﺭ ﻋﻥ ﻁﻠﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻋﺠﺎﺏ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﺄﺨـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻴﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻭﻗﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺸﻭﺓ ﻜﻠﻤﺎ ﺘﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‬
‫ﻤﺜل ﻤﺎ ﺍﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻷﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻜﺫﺍ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﺃﻨﻨﺎ ﻨﺠﺩ ﻨﺎﻗـﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﺩﺒﻴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻨﻬﺎﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺜﺒﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻋﻅﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻤﺜل "ﻫﻴﺒﻭﻟﻴﺕ" ﻴﻌﺠﺏ ﺒﻬﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺎﺭ ﻓﺭﺩ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻜﺜـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺫﻜﻭﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻨﻬـﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜـﻥ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﺌﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴـﺔ؛ ﻤﺜـل‬
‫ﺒﺄﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺩﻋﻭﻥ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺫﻜـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﻭﺃﺨﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻻ ﺘﻐﻴـﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫*ﺴــﻴﺠﻔﺭﻴﺩ ﻭ*ﺃﻏﻨﻴــﺔ ﺭﻭﻻﻨــﺩ‬
‫ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻹﺨﺒﺎﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻨﺸﺄ ﺒﻤﺼﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻘﻭ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺼﺎﺌﺹ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴـﻴﺔ‬
‫ـﺒﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ـﻴﺭ ﺍﻷﺴـ‬
‫ـﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺭﻨﺴـ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﻓﺎﻀل ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻴﻭﺴـﻑ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻨﻌﺭﻑ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺴﺘﻡ ﻭ*ﺃﻭﺩﻴﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﻭ*ﺃﺨﻴل‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﻌﺯﻴﺯ ﻤﺼﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﺎ ﱡﺘﻔﻕ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺘﺒﺎﺩل ﺍﻟﺘـﺄﺜﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺤﺩﺜﺕ ﺭﻴﺒﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺯﻴﺯ ﻟﻬﺠﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻹﺒﺩﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻲ ﻭﻏﻴـﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺯل ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻭﺍﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﻁﺒﻌﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻓﺂﺫﻯ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺯﻴﺯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺸـﺎﺭ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻁﺒ‪‬ﻌﺎﺕٍ ﻤﺘﻌﺩﺩﺓﹰ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻨﺴﺦ‬
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‫ﻋﺴﺎﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺸﻐﻠﻬﻡ ﻋﻥ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺙ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﺜﻡ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻴﻭﺴﻑ ﻭﺍﺴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻓﺔ‬
‫ﺇﻥ ﻁﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﻔﹼﺎﻅ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﺭﺍﺀ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺒﺄﺨﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ‪ ،‬ﻜﺜﻴـﺭ ﺍﻟﻨـﻭﺍﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻨﺸﺎﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﺴـﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺤﺎﺩﻴﺙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺩ ﺃﺨﺫ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺘﻅﻬـﺭ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻬﻴ‪‬ﻨ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻤـﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﹶﻠﻘﱠـﺏ‬
‫ﻫﺸﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻹﺴ‪‬ﻘﺎﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻜل ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻟﻬﺫﻩ‬
‫ﺒﺠﻬﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻷﺨﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﻏﻴـﺭﻫﻡ‪ .‬ﻓﺄﺨـﺫ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻅـل ﺒﻤﻼﻤﺤـﻪ‬
‫ﻴﻜﺘﺏ ﻗﺼﺔ ﻟﻌﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﻭﻴﻭﺯﻋﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻤﻴﺯﺍﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺠﺩﺭ ﺒﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﹸﻨ ﹶﻨ ‪‬ﻭﻩ‪ ‬ﺒﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺠﺒ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻐﻨﻭﺍ ﻋﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻋِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ،‬ﻓُﺄ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﺒﺼﻔﺔ ﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ـﺭﺓ ﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ــﺎ‬
‫ـﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺘــ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜــ‬
‫ﺴﻭﺍﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ ﺘﻠﻁﻔﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻠﺔ ﺃﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻤﺜﺎﺭ ﺇﻋﺠﺎﺏ ﻋﺩﺩ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﺒـﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻜﻠﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻤﻥ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭِﺴﻴﻥ ﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺘﺭﺓ ﻭﺃﻤﺜﺎﻟـﻪ؛‬
‫ﺍﻨﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﺒﻁﺎل‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻭﻗـﺎﺌﻊ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻅﺭﻭﻑ‪ ،‬ﺒل ﻭﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻭﺹ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﻤﺎ ﻭﺭﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﺴﻤﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻔـﻭﻅ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻀـﻌﻬﺎ ﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺒﻥ ﺇﺴﻤﺎﻋﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻜـﺎﻥ ﻴﺘﺼـل‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻭﺯﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻟ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺴـﺤﺭﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎﺓ "ﺃﻤﻥ"‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺯﻭﺠـ ﹶﺔ‬
‫ﺘﺠﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻤﻨﻪ ﺜﻼﺜـﺔ ﺃﻭﻻﺩ؛‬
‫ﻤﻨﻬﻡ ﻜﺭﻴﺭﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨـﺕ ﺃﺠﻤـل‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ـﻰ‬
‫ـﻪ ﺇﻟـ‬
‫ـﺫﺍ ﻜﻠـ‬
‫ـﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺩﻯ ﻫـ‬
‫ﺨﻁﻴـ‬
‫ﺭﺒ ﹸﺔ ِﺇﺨﹾﺼﺎﺏ ﺒﺭﻴﻁﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﻗﺩﻴﻤـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﺨﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻁﻭﻴل ﻭﺍﻹﻴﺠﺎﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﻁﻼﻕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻓﺎﺠـﺩﻭﺍ‬
‫ﺢ ﺼﺒﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻭﺠـﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩﺕ‬
‫ﺃﻗﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺘﻌﻭ‪‬ﺽ ﺍﺒﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻥ ﹸﻗﺒ‪‬ﺤﻪ؛ ﻓﺄﻋﺩﺕ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺸﺘﻰ ﻋﻥ ﺃﺒﻲ ﻋﺒﻴﺩﺓ ﻭﻨﺠـﺩ ﺒـﻥ‬
‫‪CERIDWEN‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺒﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻁﺭِ ﹶ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻴﻭﺴﻑ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ـﺎﺩﻭﺍ‬
‫ـﺭﺍﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻓـ‬
‫ـﺎ ﻭﺃﻓـ‬
‫ـﺄﻥ ﻅﺭﻭﻓﹰـ‬
‫ﺒـ‬
‫ﺳﲑﻳﺪﻭﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺠﺭ‪‬ﻋﺔ ﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺼﻨﻌﺘﹾﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺴـﺘﺔ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻹﻟﹾﻬـﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫ﻨﺒﺎﺘﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺸﺭﺒﻬﺎ ﻴﻭﻫﺏ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﺴﺘﻤﺭﺕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴـﺔ ﺇﻋـﺩﺍﺩ‬
‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﺭﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻭﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫‪٣٠٧‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﺤﺩ‪‬ﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻤـﺭ ﺍﻟﺼـﺒﻲ ﺠﻭﻴـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺠﺩﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺸﻴﺭ ﺠﻤﻴﻌ‪‬ﻬـﺎ ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﻭﺍﻀ‪‬ـﻊ‬
‫ﺙ‬
‫ﺕ ﺜـﻼ ﹸ‬
‫ﺒﺘﺤﺭﻴﻙ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﺭ؛ ﻓﺘﻨـﺎﺜﺭ ﹾ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻤﻌﻅﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﺃﺼﺎﺒﻌﻪ ﻓﺸﻌﺭ ﺒﺄﻟﻡ ﺸﺩﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻤﺘﺹ‬
‫ﺃﺼﺎﺒﻌﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻓﺠﺄﺓ ﺃﺼﺒﺢ ‪‬ﻤﺯ‪‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺍ ﺒﻜل‬
‫ﻑ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺫﻱ ﻴـﺯﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺴﻴ ﹶ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻁﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺎﺭ؛ ﻷﻥ ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﻭﻗﺎﺌﻌـﻪ‬
‫ﺒﻥ ﺫﻱ ﻴﺯﻥ ﹸﺘ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪ ‬ﻤﻥ ﺍﻷﺩﺏ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌــﺎﺭﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﻋﻨــﺩﻤﺎ ﺍﻜﺘﺸــﻔﺕ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭﺕ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﺏ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻌـﺭﺏ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻻ ﻴﺤـﻭل ﺒﻴﻨﻬـﺎ ﻭﺒـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻨﻭﺝ ﺍﻷﺤﺒﺎﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﺸﻐل ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻷﻥ‬
‫ـﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸـ‬
‫ـﻔﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﺴـ‬
‫ﻭﺼـ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﺏ ﺠﺎﻨﺒ‪‬ﺎ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ ﻤـﻥ ﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺃﻟﻔﱠﻬﺎ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫ﺴﻴﻑ ﺒﻥ ﺫﻱ ﻴﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻤﺩﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻷﻨﻪ‬
‫ﻷﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗل ‪‬ﺭ ِﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﻭﻴﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺼـﻔﻭﺭ؛ ﻓﺘﺤﻭﻟـﺕ‬
‫ﻴﺠﺭﻱ ﻜﻔﺎﺤﻪ ﻤﻊ ﺴﻴﻑ ﺍﺒـﻥ ﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭﻴﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺼﻘﺭ؛ ﻓﺘﺸﻜل ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﻴﺯﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ ﺼـﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﻫـﺫﻩ‬
‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﻁل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻭﻫﻭ‬
‫ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﺤﺒﺔ ﻗﻤﺢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻨﻘﻠﺒـﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺒﻤﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﻴﻌﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺩﺍﺀ‬
‫ﺴﻴﻑ ﺒﻥ ﺫﻱ ﻴﺯﻥ ﻗﺩ ﻋـﺎﺵ ﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺩﺠﺎﺠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬﻤﺘﹾﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺒﺕ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺒﻌ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ ﻨﺸﺄﺓ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ؛ ﻓﻬـﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺠﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻗﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻋﻅــﻡ ﺍﻟﺸــﻌﺭﺍ ِﺀ ﺍﻟــﻭِﻴ ﹾﻠ ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻴﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸﻲ "ﺴﻴﻑ ﺃﺭﻋـﺩ"‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﺩ ﺍﻟﺴـﻑ ﻓـﻲ ﻏﺎﺭﺍﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻬﺭ‪‬ﻫﻡ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻑ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺤﻜﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻴﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻹﻨﹾﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺠِـﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺒﺸﺔ ﻤﻥ ‪ ١٣٤٤‬ﺇﻟـﻰ ‪،١٣٧٢‬‬
‫ﻤﺴﺘﻌﻴﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ ﺍﻷﺤﻴـﺎﻥ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﹶﻗﻁﹶﺭﺍﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﺭ "ﺃﻤـﻥ" ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﺏ‬
‫ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﻌل ﺍﻟﺸـﻌ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺭﻏﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺴﻴﻑ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺘﻁﺎﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭﻴﺩﻭﻴﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺤﺩﺙ؛ ﺃﺨﺫ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠﻭﻴﻭﻥ ﻓﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺭﻨﺏ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﻨـﺩ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻨﻘﻠﺒﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻜﻠﺏ ﺼﻴﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺤﻭ‪‬ل‬
‫ﻋﻥ ﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻷﺤﺒـﺎﺵ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﻜـﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻑ ﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻤـﻥ ﻤﺄْﺜﻭﺭﺍﺘـﻪ‬
‫ﹶﻜﻠِ ﹶ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺴﻤﻜﺔ ﻓﺄﺼﺒﺤﺕ ﹸﻗ ﹾﻨ ‪‬ﺩﺴ‪‬ﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻨﻘﻠﺏ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺩﻭﻴﻥ ﻤﻨﺫ ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ﻁﻭﻴﻠـﺔ؛‬
‫ﻅ‪‬‬
‫ﺤِ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻫﻭ ﺘﺎﻟﻴﺯﻴﻥ ﺍﻟـﺫﻱ ﺃﺼـﺒﺢ‬
‫ﻁﻔ ﹰ‬
‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ "ﺴﻴﻑ ﺃﺭﻋﺩ" ﻭﻫﻭ ﻴ‪‬ﻁـﺎﺒِﻕ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺳﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺫِﻱ ﻳ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻥ‬
‫ﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻴﺩﻴﻥ ﺒﺎﻹﺴﻼﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻨﺸﺭ ﻫـﺫﺍ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻨﺴﺘﺩل ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻨﺴﺦ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺒﻴﻥ ﺃﻴـﺩﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺒﻜﺎﺌﻨﺎﺕ ﺨﺎﺭﻗﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻤﺎ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻤﺤﻤـﺩ‬
‫ﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﻠﻡ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﺒﻌﺩ‪‬؛‬
‫‪SEIF IBN DHI‬‬
‫‪ YAZAN‬ﺘﺭﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﺍﷲ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﻤﺤﻠﱠﻪ ﺇﺒﺭﺍﻫﻴﻡ ﺨﻠﻴ ُ‬
‫ﺱ ﻋﺸـ ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺤ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺵ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ل ﺒﻴﺕ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻠـﻭﻙ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻠِﻴ ُ‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩﻱ ﺘﻘﺭﻴﺒ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﻭﻨﺠﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﻗﺼﺼ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ل ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺴﻴﻑ ﺒﻥ ﺫﻱ ﻴﺯﻥ ﻤﻨﻘﻭ ٌ‬
‫ﺒﻤﺴﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺴﻲ ِﻜﺴ‪‬ـﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫*ﺃﻟﻑ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴ ‪‬ﺭﺠ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﻤﺎﻜﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤـﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـﺔ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﺠﻲﺀ ﻨﻬﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻴل ﺇﻟـﻰ ﻤﺼـﺭ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺇﻨﻤﺎ ﻨﺸﺄﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺼـﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻏﻴﺭ ﺫﻟﻙ‪ ،‬ﻭﻨﺠـﺩ ﻓﻴﻬـﺎ ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﺒﺎﻟﺫﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﻭﺍﻀﺢ‬
‫ـﺎﻤ‪‬ﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ـﺭﺤﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻐـ‬
‫ﻭﺼـﻔﹰﺎ ﻟﻠـ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺃﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﺸـﺨﺎﺹ ﻭﺍﻷﻤـﺎﻜﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺴﻴﻑ ﺒﻥ ﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻴﺯﻥ ﻭﺃﻭﻻﺩﻩ ﻭ ﹸﻓﺭ‪‬ﺴﺎﻨﹸﻪ ﻭﺃﻋﻭﺍﻨﹸﻪ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺒﺎﺴﻤﻪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻐﻠﱠﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺤﺒـﺎﺵ‬
‫ﺸﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻁﺎﺡ ﺒﺤﻜﻤﻬﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺃﻨﹸﻭ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺴﻁ ﺴﻠﻁﺎﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺽ‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﺒﻁل ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻓـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴﻴﻥ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺒﻌـﺽ ﺃﺤـﺩﺍﺙ‬
‫ـﻬﻭﺭﺓ‪،‬‬
‫ـﺩﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺸـ‬
‫ـﺄﺓ ﺍﻟﻤـ‬
‫ـﻥ ﻨﺸـ‬
‫ﻋـ‬
‫‪٣٠٨‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﺼﻔﹰﺎ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﺎﺌﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﻓﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻗـﺎﻟﻴﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﺠﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ؛ ﺇﻥ ﻟﻡ ﻴﻜﻥ ﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻭﺒﺭﺴﻴﻔﺎﻱ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﺒ‪‬ﻨ ﹸﺔ ﻫ‪‬ﻭﺒﺭﻴـﻭﻥ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻷﺸﺨﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﹸﺘﺭ‪‬ﻭﻯ ﺃﻨﺒـﺎﺅﻫﻡ‬
‫ﻉ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻤﻥ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺸﻙ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﺒ ِﺩ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭﺴـﻴﻥ‬
‫ﻭ*ﺜﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺒﻌـ ‪‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺴﺎﻤﻌﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻤﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻭ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺤﻔﹶـﺯ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫـﺎ‬
‫ﺸﻘﻴﻘ ﹰﺔ ﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻭﺱ ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺸـﻌﺒﻲ ﻹِﺜـﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺢ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺎ ُ‬
‫ﻴﺠ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﻟﻤﺎ ﻴﻨﺸﹸﺩﻩ ﻤﻥ ﻗِـﻴﻡ ﻭ ‪‬ﻤﺜﹸـل‬
‫ﻥ ﺒﻴﻀـﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒِﻴﺽ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﺒﻘﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺜِﻴﺭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﻭﻤ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﻤﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻭﺍﻗِـﻑ؛ ﻭﻟـﺫﻟﻙ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﻤﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺄﻟﻭﻓـﺔ ﺘﺼـﻭﻴ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻓﻬﻲ ﺘﻌﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻲ ﺒﻘﺭ ٍﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ‬
‫ل ﻜﻘ ‪‬ﺭ ﹶﻨ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻬﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺤﻔﹶﺭﺕ ﻭﻻ ﺘـﺯﺍل‬
‫ل ﺃﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻭﺭٍ‬
‫ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺘﻁِﻲ ﻅﻬ ‪‬ﺭ ﺠ‪‬ﻭﺍ ٍﺩ ﺃﻭ ﺒﻐ ٍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻤﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﻟ ﱡﻨﺴ‪‬ﺨ ﹶﺔ ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻁﺎﺒِﻘ ﹶﺔ ﻟﻔﻴﺒﻭﺱ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ِﻗﺼ‪‬ﺹ ﺤﺒﻪ ﻭﺤﺏ ﻏﻴﺭﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘـﺔ ﺍﻟﺒـﺎﺭﺯﺓ ﻫـﻲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺱ ﻭﻫﻴﻜﺎﺘﻲ ﻭ*ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﻭﺃﻴﻭ‬
‫*ﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺘِﻴﻤِﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﻜﺜﻴﺭﺓ‪.‬‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻬﻭﺭ؛ ﻓﻴـﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺯﻭﺍﺝ‬
‫ﺠ ِ‬
‫ﻋ‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺯﻭﺠﺘﻪ ﺍﻷﻭﻟـﻰ ﺸـﺎﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺴﻭﻑ ﻴﺅﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﻼﻙ ﺍﻷﺤﺒـﺎﺵ‬
‫ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻌﺩ‪‬ﺩ ﹲﺓ ﻟﻤﻨﻊ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﻤﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺘﻡ‬
‫ﺒﺄﻱ ﻭﺴﻴﻠﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ل ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺒﻌﺩﺩ ﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺤ ِﻔ ُ‬
‫ﻭ ﹶﺘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻨﻭﺯ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘـﻴﺢ ﻟﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻴﺼل ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺴﻠﻁﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻋﺠﻴﺒ‪‬ـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻁﻭ‪‬ل‪ ،‬ﻭﻓـﻲ‬
‫ﺤﻭ‪‬ل ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻥ ﺫﻭﻱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺤﺸﻭﺩ ﻻ ﺘﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺠـﻥ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻔِﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻤﻜﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﺒﺎﺭﺯ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺫﺍﻜـﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻤﺎ ﺍﺸﺘﻬﺭﺕ ﺒﻪ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﺒﻨﻭﻉ ﺨﺎﺹ؛ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹶﺘ ‪‬ﺯﺨﹶﺭ ﺒﺎﻟﺨﻭﺍﺭِﻕ‬
‫ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺌﻨـﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﻓﻌـﺎل ﻜـﺎﻟﺠﻥ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺘﻨﺎﻭل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺨﻭﺍﺭﻕ‬
‫ﺍﻟ ِﻔﻘﹾﺭﺍ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺎ ﺒﻘﻲ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻑ‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻴﺭﺓ ﺴﻴﻑ ﺒﻥ ﺫﻱ ﻴﺯﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺄﻟﻴﻑ‬
‫ﺸﺨﺹ ﻤﻌـﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻬـﺎ ﺘﻭﺴـﻠﺕ‬
‫ﺒﻤﻨــﺎﻫﺞ ﻭﺃﺴــﺎﻟﻴﺏ ﻓﻨﻴــﺔ ﻓــﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺨﻴﺹ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﻭﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﺴﻠﻭﺏ‪،‬‬
‫ﺃﻴﻀ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻤِﻴﻨﻲ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴ‪‬ـﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫‪‬ﺭﺒ‪ ‬ﹸﺔ ﺍ ﹾﻟ ﹶﻘﻤ‪‬ﺭ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻗﺩﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻹﻏﺭﻴﻕ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻁﺭﺃ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻭﻫﻬـﺎ ﺃﺜﹾﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﺀ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﹸﺭﺍﺩِﻑ *ﻟﹸﻭﻨﺎ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺘﻘﹶﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺘـﺄﺜﻴﺭ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﻭﺘﺫﻫﺏ ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﹸﻓ ِﺘﻨﹶـﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﹸﻗﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻹﺨﹾﺼﺎﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺒـﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺒﺠﻤﺎل ﺇﻨـﺩﻭﻤﻴﻭﻥ ‪،Endymion‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺤﺒﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﺠﺎﺀﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺠﺒل ﻻﺘﻤﻭﺱ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬
‫ﺕ ﺇﻟـﻰ‬
‫ﻟِ ﹸﺘ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺒﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻨﺎﺌﻡ‪ ،‬ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﺭﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﺩ ﹾ‬
‫ﺠِﻭﺍﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻁﻠـﺏ ﺇﻨـﺩﻭﻤﻴﻭﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫* ِﺯﻴ‪‬ﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻴﻨﺎﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺒـﺩ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺤﺎﻓﻅ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸـﺒﺎﺒﻪ؛ ﻓﺤﻘـﻕ ﻟـﻪ‬
‫ﻥ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺩ ﻅﻬﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻼل‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ‬
‫‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺒ ﹶﺘ ِﻬﻠﹸﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ـﺩﻤﺎ ﻴﺼــﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻘﻤــ ‪‬ﺭ ﺒ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺩﺭ‪‬ﺍ‪،‬‬
‫ﻋﻨـ‬
‫ﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻠﻴﻨﻴﺴﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻭ ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ﹶﺘ ِﻘﺩ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﻥ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﺴﻴﻠﻴﻨﻲ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻭﺘﹶﻰ‪.‬‬
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﺭﻭﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻁﻠﺒﻪ‪ .‬ﻭ ﹶﺜ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﺔ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭ ﹲﺓ ﺘﺫﻫﺏ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺴﻴﻠﻴﻨﻲ ﺴﻠﱠﻤﺕ ﺠﺴﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻟﻺﻟﻪ ﺳﻴﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻍ ‪SIMORGH‬‬
‫ل ﺤﺼﻭﻟﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠـﺯ‪‬ﺓ‬
‫*ﺒﺎﻥ ﻤ‪‬ﻘﺎﺒِ َ‬
‫ﺍﺴ ‪‬ﻡ ﻁﺎﺌﺭ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻭ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺭﻭﺍﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﻨـﻪ‬
‫ﺃﺼل ﻓﺎﺭﺴﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻨﻭﻋﺎﻥ ﻤـﻥ‬
‫ﻀﺎﺠ‪‬ﻌﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﹶﻜﺒ‪‬ﺵ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻤﺭ‪‬ﻍ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺴﺎﻁﻴﺭ ﺇﻴﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺄﺨﺭﺓ ﻜﺎﻨﺕ ﺴـﻴﻠﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﹸﺘﺸِﻴﺩ ﺒﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﻁﻭﻟـﺔ؛ ﺍﻷﻭل ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺒﻘﹶـ ِﺭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺨﺭ‪‬ﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺒﺨﺎﺼـﺔ‬
‫ﺕ ُﺃ ﹾ‬
‫ﻑ ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺘﹸﺭﺍ ِﺩ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺭﺱ ﻟﺯﺍل ﻭﺭﺴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻴﺘﺨـﺫ‬
‫‪ww‬‬
‫ﻭﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻴﺫﻫﺏ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫‪SELENE‬‬
‫‪w.‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻭ ﺃﺴﻘﻁﻨﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴـﻴﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺳِﻴﻠِﻴﻨِﻲ‬
‫ﺃﺒﻭﻟﻭ ﺇﻟ ِﻪ ﺍﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸﻤ‪‬ﺱ‪ .‬ﻭﻴ‪‬ﻁﻠﹶﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬـﺎ‬
‫‪alk‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺫﻴﻥ ﻴﻘﺎﺘﻠﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺒﻴل ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪www.alkottob.com‬‬
‫ﺃﻭ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﺒﺵٍ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺘﹸﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﺤﻴﺎﻨﹰﺎ ﻓﻴﺒﻲ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﻤﺤﺎﻭﻻ ﹲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻨﻭﺝ؛ ﻭﻤﻥ ﺜﻡ ‪‬ﺒ ِﺫﹶﻟ ﹾ‬
‫ﻭﻨﻤﻭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﻪ ﻋﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻁﻭﻴﺭﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺘﻘﻭﺩ ﻋﺠﻠ ﹰﺔ ﺤﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻴﺠﺭ‪‬ﻫـﺎ ﺠﻴـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ‬
‫‪٣٠٩‬‬
‫ﻤﺘﻭﺤﺵ ﻗﺘﻠﻪ ﺇﺴﻔﻨﺩﻴﺎﺭ‪ .‬ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺴﻴﻤﻴﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻴـﺩل ﻋﻠـﻰ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻨﺩﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺕ *ﻫِﻴﺭﺍ ﺒﺫﻟﻙ ﺤﻘﹶﺩﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺘﺴـﻡ ﺒﻬـﺎ‬
‫ﻀﺭﺒﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺭ؛ ﺍﻷﻭل ﻫﻭ ﻤﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺘﻨﻜﱠﺭﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻴﺌـﺔ ﻤ‪‬ﺭﺒ‪‬ﻴـﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻤﺭﻍ ﻫﻲ ﺤﻤﺎﻴﺘﹸﻪ ﻟﻠﻁﻔل ﺯﺍل‪،‬‬
‫ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺭ‪‬ﻑ ﺒﺎﻟﺴﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟـﺫﻱ‬
‫ﻋﺠﻭﺯ ﻟﺴﻴﻤﻴﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻗﻨﻌﺘﹾﻬـﺎ ﺒـﺄﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺭﺱ ﻟﺯﺍل ﻭﺭﺴﺘﻡ؛ ﻭﻤـﻥ ﺜـﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺄﺜﻴﺭ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻭﻫـﻭ‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻤﻬِﻴﺒﺔ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒـﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﺭﻴﺴ‪‬ـﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻟﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻤﻴﺔ؛ ﻓﺈﻨﻪ ﻴﺩل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻬﻴ‪‬ﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﺤﺫﱠﺭﻫﺎ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻭﺍﻗﺏ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻡ ﺃﺴﺭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺭﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻷﻤﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺼﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻭﻗﺕ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻡ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺍﻷﺸـﻴﺎﺀ‪.‬‬
‫ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺭﻭﻉ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻟـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻀﻴﻘﹰﺎ ﻭﺍﺘﺴﺎﻋ‪‬ﺎ؛ ﺘﺒﻌ‪‬ـﺎ ﻟﻠ ﱠﻨﻅﹶـﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﻕ ﺍﻟﺼـﺎﺩﺭ ﻤﻨـﻪ‪،‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﺤﺭﻗﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭ ﹸ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺤﻭ‪‬ﻟﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﻤﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺯﻴـﻭﺱ‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫ل‬
‫ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﺌﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻁﺎﺌ ‪‬ﺭ ﺴ‪‬ﻬﻭ ٍ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺭﺠﺢ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺘﺒﻌﻭﻥ ﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ‬
‫ﺇﻨﺴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﻨﺠﺏ ﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻴﻭﻨﺴـﻴﻭﺱ‪،‬‬
‫ﺜﻡ ﻴﺄﺘﻲ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻗﻴﺎﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺒ ‪‬ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻙ‬
‫‪.co‬‬
‫ﻴﺠــﺏ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻴﺴ‪‬ــﹶﻠﻙ‪ ‬ﻓــﻲ ‪‬ﺯﻤ‪‬ــﺭﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺭﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺘﹸﻌﺎﺩِﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺼﺹ ﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﺒﻌـﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻁﻭﺭﻴﻴﻥ ﻟﻘﻭﺭﺵ ﻭﺭﻭﻤﻭﻟﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳِﻴﻤﻴﺎﺀ‬
‫ﻴﻘﺘﺭﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﻴﻡ ﺍﻟﻤ ﹾﻐﻨﹶﺎﻁِﻴﺴِﻲ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻁﺭ‪ ‬ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﻴﺏ ﻁﻠﺒﻬـﺎ؛‬
‫ﻀﹸ‬
‫ﻓﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺼـﻁﻠﺢ‬
‫ﻑ ﻤﺠﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺨ ﹶﺘﹶﻠ ﹶ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻘﺩ ﺍ ﹾ‬
‫‪ott‬‬
‫‪ob‬‬
‫ـﺎﺭﻴﺨﻴﻴﻥ ﺃﻭ‬
‫ـﺎل ﺍﻟﺘـــ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺒﻁـــ‬
‫ﺘﻁﻠﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺯﻴﻭﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻅﻬﺭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫'‪SIMIYA‬‬
‫ﺃﻨﻘﺫ ﺍﺒﻨﹶﻬﺎ ﺩﻴﻭﻨﺴﻴﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻜﺎﻨـﺕ‬
‫ـل ﺳِﻴ
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